Pilates Manual
Transcription
Pilates Manual
MAX USERS WEIGHT: 120Kg-264lbs INTRODUCTION TABLE OF CONTENTS BENEFITS OF EXERCISE 1 Welcome to the world of the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES. The TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is one of the finest and most comprehensive pieces of home exercise equipment available. We know, as we have been making them for over 20 years. MEDICAL/SAFETY NOTICE 2 CARE AND MAINTENANCE 3 FEATURES OF THE AIR MAGNETIC ROWER 9 GETTING STARTED 15 By choosing TOTAL TRAINER PILATES, you have made a decision that will improve the health and fitness and well being for you and your family. Being fit and healthy will improve your energy levels and your quality of life. SING THE MONITOR 25 TRAINING GUIDELINES 35 STRETCHING 45 Strength training is vital for all ages and the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES provides a more effective workout, producing better results and will encourage you to reach your fitness goals and maintain the body you have always wanted. PROGRAMS 55 TRAINING TIPS 67 WARRANTY 78 Congratulations! All you need to do is to spend 15 to 30 minutes three times a week to start seeing the benefits of a regular exercise program on the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES. TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is two machines in one. 1) TOTAL TRAINER 2) PILATES The Manual exercises are divided into TOTAL TRAINER exercises & PILATES exercises. Some of the accessories are designed specifically for the different machines, Please do NOT use the TOTAL TRAINER accessories for Pilates exercises & do NOT use the PILATES accessories for TOTAL TRAINER exercises. We want you to enjoy the full benefits of your exercise program and so we recommend that you read this manual thoroughly and by doing so you will: ! Learn proper techniques. ! Be able to better define your fitness goals. 1 . 1 TOTAL TRAINER PILATES PARTS IDENTIFICATION TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD BENCH BAR RESISTANCE RAIL SIT-UP LEG CURL STRAP PULL-UP PRESS BAR AB HARNESS PILATES SHOULDER PADS HEEL REST FIXED PULLEY INCLINE RAIL ROPE PULLEY GLIDE BOARD ROPE ROPE ASSEMBLY ROPE CLIP PILATES LEG BAR ROPE HANDLES TRANSPORTATION WHEEL BRACE GLIDE BOARD PULLEY (underneath GLIDE BOARD) PILATES ROPE EXTENSION LEG CUFFS POWER BAR HANDLE WEIGHT PLATE LOCK POWER BAR FREE WEIGHTS (not supplied) 3 LEG CUFF ROPE 3 HOW YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES WORKS The principle behind the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is to use your own body weight on a moving board as the resistance. So, you are actually exercising directly against your own body weight. The desired percentage that you exercise against is determined by varying the angle of the Glide Board and Incline Rail. Resistance Rail Selecting various heights on the Resistance Rail for the different exercises represents a varying percentage of your body weight that you exercise against, ranging from light on the lower levels to very heavy on the top levels. To increase the resistance further optional weights can be added to the Power Bar. Up to 45kg or 100lbs (22.5kg or 50lbs Each side) can be added to the Power Bar. Resistance Formula The CHARTS A and B below are indications of the percentage of your body weight against which you are working . Table 1 is with the Arm Rope ATTACHED to the Glide Board Pulley on the Glide Board. The Arm Rope is used when performing Pullovers or Fly exercises . Table 2 is with the Arm Rope DETACHED from the Glide Board Pulley on the Glide Board. The Arm Rope is NOT used when performing Leg Press or Pullup exercises . CHART A = 19 Resistance Level Settings Resistance Level Minimum 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 Maximum Table 1 4% 8% 12% 15% 19% 23% 27% 31% 34% 38% Table 2 10% 17% 23% 30% 36% 43% 50% 56% 63% 69% CHART B = 21 Resistance Level Settings Resistance Level Minimum 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 Maximum 21 3. Table 1 4% 7% 11% 14% 18% 22% 25% 28% 32% 35% 38% Table 2 10% 15% 20% 26% 32% 39% 45% 51% 57% 63% 69% To calculate the weight you are working against, multiply your weight by the level percentage - CHART A example: a 68kg (150lb.) person at level 15 on Table 2 is 68kg x 56% = 38kg (150 x 56% = 84lbs.) being lifted. If free weights are added to the Power Bar, add the weight to your body weight before calculating the percentage - CHART A example: a 68kg (150lb.) person plus 45kg (100lbs.) of free weights at Level 15 is 113 x 56% = 63kg (250 x 56% = 140lbs.). 4 4 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Unfolding IMPORTANT: Clear a 2x Meter by 2.5 Meter working space before setting-up your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES. Ensure the surface is solid & level. WARNING: To avoid injury always use the Storage Handle when setting up or folding the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES and keep fingers and hands away from folding hinge parts. 3. 1. Standing at the side of the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES grasp the Storage Handle with one hand and the Top Bar with the other hand. Changing the Resistance 1. To raise the Incline Rail up the Resistance Rail, stand at the side of the Resistance Rail and hold the upper section of incline Rail with your right hand. Grasp the Resistance Rail Lock Pin with your left hand. Pull out Resistance Rail Lock Pin and lifting with your right-hand raise the Incline Rail. 2. Pull out Resistance Rail Lock Pin and lifting with your right-hand raise the Incline Rail. Lower the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Incline Rail all the way so that it is horizontal with the floor and the Resistance Rail is vertical. Storage Handle Brace Lock Pin 4. 2. 5 Open up the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES by pulling the Top Bar so that the wheel section rollers apart. It is very important that the Brace Lock Pin is firmly engaged & locked. The TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Incline Rail must be parallel with the floor and Resistance Rail must be vertical. You should see or hear the Brace Lock Pin click into place. Rotate the Brace Lock Pin clockwise until firm. WARNING: To avoid serious injury the Brace Lock Pin must be engaged & locked before exercising. 5 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Pull-Up/Press Bar The Pull-Up/Press Bar can be used in two positions on the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES. PULL-UP POSITION TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board The TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD is used for doing TOTAL TRAINER exercises (see pages ??~??) The TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD and the PILATES LEG BAR are inserted in exactly the same holes in the bottom end of the Incline Rail WARNING: The PILATES LEG BAR is for Pilates exercises and the TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD is for Total Trainer exercises. DO NOT use the PILATES LEG BAR for Total Trainer exercises as injury may result 3. On the opposite side from the Resistance Rail Lock Pin is an additional Safety Pin which must also be firmly inserted before using your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES. TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD Safety Pin 1. Inset the Pull-Up/Press Bar in the top end of the Incline Rail for doing Pull-Ups. SHOULDER PRESS POSITION 1. Place the TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD in the holes at bottom end of the Incline Rail. 2. You can use the POWER BAR as handles for extra support when doing Leg Press or Calf raise exercises. WRONG Safety Pin CORRECT WARNING: To avoid injury ensure Resistance Rail Lock Pin and Safety Pin are firmly engaged before exercising. 6 2. Place the Pull-Up/Press Bar in the bottom end of the Incline Rail for doing Shoulder Press. 6 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Using Ropes and Pulleys SIDE PULLEY SETUP (without Glide Board Pulley) The rope and pulley system on the Total Trainer is very simple. I M P O R T A N T: D O N O T f o l d t h e TO T A L TRAINER PILATES in the SIDE PULLEY SETUP position, always return to the STANDARD SETUP before folding. All exercises are either performed with or without the Glide Board Pulleys engaged, or with the Side Pulleys engaged. The TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Glide Board Pulley is located underneath the top of the Glide Board. Each exercise shown in your Manual states clearly whether the exercise should be performed with the Glide Board Pulleys engaged or disengaged or the Side Pulley engaged. Several of the arm exercises can be used with the Glide Board Pulley engaged or disengaged, and these are marked optional. The resistance is halved with the Glide Board Pulleys engaged as it provides a 2:1 reduction ratio. 2. Hook the Rope loop over the back end of the Retaining Plate into the Glide Board Pulley and pull the Rope forward. The Total Trainer Rope configuration should look as below: STANDARD SETUP (with Glide Board Pulley) IMPORTANT: When not using the Arm Rope Assembly ALWAYS Disengage the rope from the Glide Board Pulley and the Side Pulleys. 1. Remove the Lock Pins securing the left and right Rope Pulleys to the shafts at top of the Main Frame. 2. Move the left and right Rope Pulleys to the Shafts at each side of the Glide Board and refit the Lock Pins. STANDARD SETUP (With Glide Board Pulley) STANDARD SETUP (without Glide Board Pulley) There are many exercises that do not use the Glide Board Pulley. Simply disengage the Rope from underneath the Glide Board. The Rope configuration should look as per below: STANDARD SETUP (without Glide Board Pulley) 1. 7 For exercises that use the Glide Board pulley, you will need to hook the center of the Rope around the Glide Board Pulley on the underside of the Glide Board. Form a loop with the Rope as shown. 7 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES SIDE PULLEY SETUP (Without Glide Board Pulley) Bench Bar ROPE RETAINER PLATE “UNLOCKED” Your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is supplied with a Bench Bar that simulates lifting free weights in the Bench Press position but can also be used for various other exercises Upright Rowing, Bicep Curls etc. TOTAL TRAINER Bench Bar is used with the Rope Assembly in the Side Pulley Set-Up. ROPE RETAINER PLATE “LOCKED” TOTAL TRAINER Bench Bar looks like this. 3. Move the Rope to the top of the Frame and fit it around the Fixed Pulleys on each side of the Main Frame. ROPE RETAINER PLATE SIDE PULLEY SETUP (without Glide Board Pulley) 4. Detach and remove the Handles from the Rope Assembly by unhooking the Handles from the Rope Clip. 2. Attach the TOTAL TRAINER Bench Bar to the Rope Assembly by way of the Rope Clip. Rotate the Rope Retainer Plate into the UNLOCKED Position. Place the Rope around the Pulley. Rotate the Rope Retainer Plate to the Locked Position. WARNING: To avoid injury the Rope Retainer Plates must be LOCKED before exercising in the Side Pulley Setup. 8 1. 5. Lift the Handles and place them on the top of the Glide Board. This will give you easy access to the Handles when getting into position for the advanced exercises. 8 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Leg Cuff Rope Leg Cuffs Your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is supplied with a Leg Cuff Rope and 2 x Leg Cuffs for doing several leg exercises. Your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is supplied 2 x Leg Cuffs for doing TOTAL TRAINER Leg Exercises and PILATES Leg Exercises. The TOTAL TRAINER Leg Cuff Rope should NOT be used for PILATES exercises. 1. Insert Leg Cuff Rope into the hole in the Top Bar so the pulley is facing the Glide Board and tighten Knob firmly. WARNING: To avoid possible injury always ensure Knob is tightly secured. 2. On the end of the Leg Cuff Rope is a Loop. Place the Rope Loop over the back end of the Retaining Plate into the Glide Board Pulley and pull the rope forward. WARNING: To avoid possible injury always ensure Leg Cuff Rope Loop is tightly secured 9 TOTAL TRAINER 3. Separate Leg Cuff velcro and place Leg Cuff around ankle. 4. Grasp Leg Cuff Rope Clip and get into position on the Glide Board for the exercise you wish to perform. Connect the Leg Cuff “D” Ring to the Rope Clip. 5. Get into position by supporting your weight with your free leg on the floor. Transfer your weight to the Leg Cuff while lifting your other leg onto the Glide Board. TOTAL TRAINER Leg Exercises will only use 1 x Leg Cuff and the Leg Cuff Rope. See photo example. PILATES PILATES Leg Exercises will use 2 x Leg Cuff and the PILATES Rope Extension. See photo example. 9 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES AB Harness Sit-Up / Leg Curl Strap Your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is supplied with a AB Harness for exercising your abdominal muscles. This Strap is used for Sit-Ups, Leg Curls and various other exercises. TOTAL TRAINER AB Harness is used with the Rope Assembly in the Standard Set-Up. TOTAL TRAINER AB Harness looks like this. 1. 1. 2. 10 3. Stop the Glide Board sliding down the Incline rail by firmly holding the Incline Rail with your left hand and sit on Glide Board as per photo. 4. Place your heels behind the padded Heel Rest and slide your feet under both of the Velcro Straps. Tighten the Velcro Strap so feet are firmly held. Engage the Velcro Lock. Loosen off the Velcro Strap leaving sufficient room to insert both of your feet. Detach and remove the Handles from the Rope Assembly by unhooking the Handles from the Rope Clip. Attach the TOTAL TRAINER AB Harness to the Rope Assembly by way of the Rope Clip. 2. Before sitting on the Glide Board, slide the Glide Board up the Incline Rail as per photo. Note: The Sit-Up / Leg Curl Strap can be adjusted (i.e. made shorter or longer) from the left side using the Velcro connection. 10 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Power Bar PILATES Rope Extension ADDING FREE WEIGHTS (WEIGHTS NOT PROVIDED) Your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is supplied with an PILATES Rope Extension. The Total Trainer is supplied with an optional Power Bar to allow extra weight to be added to the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES. It is necessary to attach the PILATES Rope Extension to perform all PILATES Rope Assembly exercises. The PILATES Rope Extension should NOT be used for TOTAL TRAINER exercises. 1. 2. Attach the PILATES Rope Extension to the Rope Assembly by way of the Rope Clip. 3. Reattach the Handle to the PILATES Rope Extension with the Rope Clip. Insert Power Bar through the Glide Board Channel. Your PILATES Rope Extension looks like this. 2. Slide an equal amount of weights and a Hand Grip on each side of the Power Bar then secure with the Weight Plate Locks which are provided. The Power Bar Hand Grips are useful to hold onto while doing many of the exercises. MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED ADDITIONAL WEIGHT is 45kg (100 lbs.) 22.5kg (50lbs.) each side. MAXIMUM USER WEIGHT is 120kg (264lbs.) 11 1. Detach and remove the Handle from the Rope Assembly by unhooking the Handle from the Rope Clip. 11 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES PILATES Shoulder Pads PILATES Cords PILATES Leg Bar Your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES is supplied with 2 x PILATES Shoulder Pads for PILATES exercises ONLY. Your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES has 4 x PILATES Cords under the Glide Board to be used for Pilates Exercises ONLY. You can Engage & Disengage the PILATES Cords with ease to vary the resistance during PILATES Exercises. The PILATES LEG BAR is used for the PILATES WORKOUT (see page ??) The PILATES LEG BAR and the TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD are inserted in exactly the same holes in the bottom end of the Incline Rail W A R N I N G : T h e T O TA L T R A I N E R L E G PRESS BOARD is for Total Trainer exercises and the PILATES LEG BAR is for the Pilates Workout. DO NOT use the TOTAL TRAINER LEG PRESS BOARD for Pilates Workout as injury may result PILATES LEG BAR PILATES Shoulder Pads looks like this. 1. 1. All 4 x PILATES Cords are Disengaged. Unscrew and remove the all 4 x Shoulder Pad Knobs. 1. 2. Place the PILATES LEG BAR in the holes at bottom end of the Incline Rail. Hold the Grab Tab & pull. Engaged 2. 12 Fit the 2 x PILATES Shoulder Pads to the Glide Board and secure with 4 x Shoulder Pad Knobs. Tighten firmly. . Disengaged 3. Relocate the Grab Tab on the Glide Board. PILATES WORKOUT (see page ??) 12 SETTING UP YOUR TOTAL TRAINER PILATES Folding 1. Remove all accessories and attachments (Leg Press Board, Pull-Up/Press Bar, Leg Cuff, Power Bar etc) 4. 2. Release the Brace Lock Pin with one hand and then slightly lower the Resistance Rail toward the Glide Board so that the Brace Lock Pin disengages. Lower Incline Rail and Glide Board to Level 1. Check that the Resistance Rail Lock Pin has engaged by listening for the familer locking sound. 6. Engage Storage Handle. 7. To wheel the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES, stand behind the machine and pull machine toward you and wheel. 10. 5. 3. 13 Place the Handles over the Top Bar. Grasp the Storage Handle with one hand and Top Bar with the other hand and lift with the Storage Handle while pulling on the Top Bar so that the Resistance Rail wheels roll and the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES closes. 13 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Program Cards Movement Styles Your Total Trainer comes with separate Program Cards so you can easily reference the correct exercise photo in the manual while keeping the program card handy during your workout. There are several ways to use the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES, moving both arms and or both legs together or separately. BILATERAL MOVEMENT Exercise Table of Contents There are ??? exercises that can be performed on the Total Trainer. The exercises have been listed here for quick reference. The Total Trainer Program Cards are plastic coated so you can use a “white board marker” but before you start using them we suggest that you make photocopies & keep the photocopies as master copies in a safe place. Page Number If you lose or destroy your Total Trainer Program Cards don't worry. The Total Trainer Program Cards can be downloaded from our Web Site. www.progymco.com Program Cards Movement Styles Getting on the Easy Way Correct Positioning 14 14 15 16 Warm-up/Cool Down 17 W Stretches Once you get used to the Total Trainer you won't need to reference the manual and will know the exercises by memory. Both arms or both legs move together in the same direction. This is recommended for most exercises. The cards have been designed so you can copy the cards or use pencil and enter the Resistance Rail level, repetitions and sets. Quad Stretch Calf Stretch 18 18 Exercises UNILATERAL MOVEMENT Aerobic Exercises Rowing Push-Pull The program cards have been separated from the manual so you can use the cards while referring to the manual for the correct exercise and execution. 17 17 17 We recommend you make copies of the cards you wish to use or use pencil to allow you to record progress and any changes. Your Total Trainer is very versatile in being able to cater to a wide variety of fitness needs and fitness levels -from children too those who are recommencing an exercise program after a break of several months or years; to the sports enthusiasts who want a very demanding program to keep-them at the peak of fitness. 14 Fitness training programs must relate to each individual. Personal needs and abilities vary greatly and fitness requirements change at different stages of life. A fitness program must meet your personal lifestyle demands. Also, as you progress with your Total Trainer exercise program, your own requirements will change as you become fitter and healthier. With the Total Trainer you will be able to modify your program to suit your changing needs. 1. Unfolding One arm or leg remains stationary while the other arm or leg moves independently. This allows you to concentrate on a particular muscle more intensely. You can alternate one for another or, for example, perform twelve repetitions on one arm and then switch. STATIC EQUILIBRIUM MOVEMENT This is where both arms move at the same time in opposite directions. The Glide Board is held in a stable position and does not move. This allows you to focus on toning or strengthening the upper body, helping improve coordination and endurance. 3. 1. 14 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Getting on the Easy Way Getting on the Easy Way Example 2: You will soon become accustomed to getting on and off your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES. Most people have initial difficulty getting on the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES for exercises that utilize the Arm Rope. The best way is to take up the rope slack before you get on the Glide Board. The following two examples are representative of exercises using the TOTAL TRAINER PILATES with the Glide Board Pulley engaged. Example 1: 2. 1. Take the Rope Handles in both hands and pull the Glide Board up the Incline Rail. 2. While holding the Rope Handles, rest your knuckles on the top end of the Glide Board. 3. Kneel in the correct position as shown in the above photo. Step over the Glide Board and hold Rope Handles in correct hands (check the ropes are not crossed over each other). Take the Rope Handles in one hand and pull the Glide Board up the Incline Rail. 3. 15 1. Still holding the Rope Handles, sit down and lie back and lift your feet onto the Glide Board. 15 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Correct Positioning Example 2 (Pullover) Example 3 (Fly) Positioning yourself correctly on the Glide Board enables you to perform the exercises correctly and with the full range of movement. This gives you maximum benefit. If during any exercise you find the Glide Board stopping at the top or bottom of the frame before you have completed the exercises, then reposition yourself closer to the appropriate end of the Glide Board. Your head should be at the very top end of the Glide Board. Keep your head and hair away from the Glide Board Pulley at the top of the Glide Board. If you have long hair, make sure you tie it up to prevent it from getting caught under the Glide Board rollers or Glide Board Pulley. Sit on the Glide Board at the very top end. If you are too far down the Glide Board, the Rope will be too short to allow you to complete the exercise or the Glide Board will stop at the top of the Incline Rail before you have finished the exercise. CORRECT CORRECT Example 1 (Leg Press) Sit on the Glide Board at the very bottom end so that the Board does not hit your heels or the frame at the bottom of the exercise movement. CORRECT Head is supported by resting on Glide Board. Head is supported by resting on Glide Board. WRONG Legs are bent and the Glide Board supports ALL the body. WRONG WRONG Head overhangs the Glide Board and is unsupported. 16 Head overhangs the Glide Board and is unsupported. Legs are overhanging the end of the Glide Board. 16 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Warm-up/Cool Down Aerobic Exercises Your body is like a car, it works best when it is warm, that way the blood is easily pumped through the heart, lungs, and muscles. A1 Rowing A2 Push-Pull Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Total Body Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Total Body Place feet in Sit-up/Leg Curl position. Perform Leg Press and Pull-Over exercises so that legs are being extended and handles come over head towards waist. The best way to Warm-up is to do gentle exercise that uses the most body muscles possible. A Good Warm-up permits peak performance and helps prevent injuries. Every workout should begin and end with 3 ~ 5 min ute s of low intensity aerobic activity. Exercises A1 and A2 are great Warm-up or Cool Down exercises or can be used for low to high aerobic activity. You can include either one or both these exercises in your TOTAL TRAINER Exercise Program to increase aerobic conditioning for a circuit training effect. Grasp handles and complete a Leg Curl action while simultaneously completing a Reverse Fly. Vary hand and elbow position to reach different arm and back muscles. If your arms become tired put more emphasis on your legs. Use low resistance setting to avoid fatigue. Use low resistance setting to avoid fatigue. 17 17 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Stretches The TOTAL TRAINER Stretches shown here are the second step in your TOTAL TRAINER Exercise Program. S1 Quad Stretch Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Front Thigh S2 Calf Stretch Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Calves, Achilles Tendon Experts agree that stretching is beneficial prior to any strenuous activity. Always do the stretches slowly and hold for the recommended amount of time. Do NOT Bounce. When performing these stretches, make sure to go by the feel of the stretch - this is far more important than how far you stretch. WARNING: If you experience any discomfort while doing these stretches, discontinue them immediately. Lay on back and put balls of feet on bottom edge of Leg Press Board 2 - 4 inches apart with toes pointed slightly out with heels lower than toes. Extend Up on toes as far as possible. Lay face down on the Glide Board and reach behind body with one hand, grasp top of foot and pull heel towards buttocks while using your free arm and legs for balance. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. Repeat for opposite leg. Advanced Option: Stretch both legs together. 18 18 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES S3 Back Stretch Glide Board Pulley : N/A Muscles Used: Back S4 Hamstring Stretch Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Hamstrings Lower Back S5 Tricep Stretch Glide Board Pulley : N/A Muscles Used: Rear Upper Arm With arms extended and hips directly over feet, lower upper body below hand level by bending at the knees. Grasp elbow and pull hand toward midline of the body while maintaining an erect and upright posture. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. Repeat for opposite arm. Grasp Handles. Slide the Glide Board up and sit at the bottom facing the Resistance Rail. Keeping your arms, legs and back straight, slowly bend at the waist and stretch forward. Do NOT bend elbows. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. 19 19 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES S6 Mid Section Stretch S7 Upper Body Stretch S8 Adductor Stretch Glide Board Pulley : N/A Muscles Used: Buttocks, Hips Abdominals Glide Board Pulley : N/A Muscles Used: Chest, Shoulders Upper Arm Glide Board Pulley : N/A Muscles Used: Buttocks, Hips Abdominals While keeping both shoulders in contact with the ground, gently pull knee toward the ground. Move buttocks forward and away from arms while keeping arms extended back and palms on ground. With soles of feet together, lean forward from the waist while applying downward pressure to the inside of the knees. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. Repeat for opposite side. 20 20 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES S4 Back Flexion Stretch S4 Back Extension Stretch Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Lower Back Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Lower Back Lower Glide Board to Level One. Keeping your hips on the Glide Board, raise chest off Glide Board. Grasp legs behind the knees and pull knees to chest while lifting neck and shoulders off Glide Board. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. CAUTION: Do not overextend. Hold for 20~30 seconds and release. 21 21 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Leg Press Board Exercises 1 Leg Press 5 Glut Press Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Front Thigh Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Front, Rear Thigh, Buttocks NOTE: As a safety precaution we recommend that all superfluous accessaries be removed while exercising. Place feet shoulder-width apart on the TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board with toes pointed slightly out. Place feet shoulder-width apart at the top of the Leg Press Board with toes pointed slightly out. The TOTAL TRAINER PILATES allows you, like millions of others around the world, to e n j o y t h e b e n e f i t s o f ????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? from the comfort of your own home. This guide, along with the introductory video provided, will teach you the basic movements and breathing that Joseph Pilates pioneered. Bend knees to 90 degrees. Bend knees to 90 degrees. Push against TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board to almost fully extended & repeat. Push against TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board to almost fully extended & repeat. The following Exercises are TOTAL TRAINER Exercises, if you are looking for the PILATES WORKOUT turn to page ??. A l l t h e TO T A L T R A I N E R E x e r c i s e s a r e d e s i g n e d t o u s e t h e T O TA L T R A I N E R accessories, Do NOT use the PILATES accessories for TOTAL TRAINER Exercises. B e f o r e p e r f o r m i n g t h e f o l l o w i n g T O TA L TRAINER Exercises its important to: Warm -up and Stretch Before Exercising See the previous pages for Warm-up and Stretching Exercises. WARNING: If you experience any discomfort, pain or tightness in your chest, irregular heartbeat, shortness of breath, faintness, or unusual discomfort upon exercising, stop and consult a physician before continuing. 22 The Power Bar Handles can be used for extra comfort. OPTION: Add free weights to increase the resistance. OPTION: Add free weights to increase the resistance. 22 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Leg Press Board 4 Abductor Press 3 Adductor Press Skiing Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Outer and Front Thigh Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Inner and Front Thigh Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Front and Rear Thighs Buttocks, Calves Place feet 2~3 inches apart on Leg Press Board with toes pointed slightly in.. Place feet as wide apart as possible on the TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board with toes pointed slightly out. Position yourself on Glide Board. Bend knees to 90 degrees. Push against TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board to almost fully extended & repeat. OPTION: Add free weights to increase the resistance. 23 S4 Make sure you have a firm grip on Power Bar Handles. Bend knees to 90 degrees & return. Push against TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board to almost fully extended & repeat. Push against the TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board until almost fully extended then extend up on toes & swivel your feet & lower body to the opposite direction & return to starting position. OPTION: Add free weights to increase the resistance. 23 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Leg Press Board S4 Decline Crunch 2 Single Leg Press 7 Calf Raise Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Abdominals Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Outer and Front Thigh Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Calves Place feet on TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board with knees slightly bent. Lie on your side and place your top foot on TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board. Place arms across waist. Bend knee to 90 degrees & return. Place balls of feet on bottom edge of TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board 2~3 inches apart with toes pointed slightly out and heels lower than toes. Lift head & shoulder blades off glide board crunching the abdominals. Push against TOTAL TRAINER Leg Press Board to almost fully extended & repeat. Extend up on toes as far as possible & return. Repeat for opposite leg. NOTE: Your back should remain on Glide Board. 22 OPTION: Add free weights to increase the resistance. OPTION: Add free weights to increase the resistance. 22 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Sit-Up Leg /Curl Strap + Pull-up /Press Bar 6 Leg Curl Sit-Up S4 Pull-Up Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Hamstrings Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Hamstrings Lower Back Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Back Safely secure feet with the Sit-Up/Leg Curl Strap. Safely secure feet with the Sit-Up/Leg Curl Strap. Grasp Pull-Up/Press Bar handles with a wide grip and palms facing down. Place arms across waist. Place arms across waist. Pull body up until head reaches hand level and return. With legs fully extended, pull against heel rest, moving the Glide Board as far forward as possible and slowly return. Slightly bend knees. NOTE: See page ?? for instructions on setting up Leg Curl/Sit-Up Bar Strap. 22 S4 Keeping the Glide Board still, sit up until lower back comes off Glide Board. NOTE: See page ?? for instructions on setting up Leg Curl/Sit-Up Bar Strap. 22 S4 22 Chin-Up S4 Behind Neck Press S4 Shoulder Press Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Back, Front Upper Arms Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Back, Front Upper Arms Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Shoulders Grasp Pull-Up/Press Bar Handle with a close grip and palms facing up. Grasp Pull-Up/Press Bar with palms facing up and elbows pointed out. Grasp Pull-Up/Press Bar with palms facing down and elbows pointed out. Pull body up until head reaches hand level and return. Push against Pull-Up/Press Bar to almost full extension and return. Push against Pull-Up/Press Bar to almost full extension and return. 22 S4 Advanced Push-Up S4 Beginner Push-Up S4 Hip & Thigh Extension Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Shoulders, Triceps Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Shoulders, Triceps Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Hamstrings Lower Back Push Glide Board back and kneel on Glide Board to get into position while grasping Pull-Up/Press Bar with palms facing down. Kneel on Glide Board and grasp PullUp/Press Bar handles with palms facing down. Face away from the Resistance Rail and kneel at the bottom of the Glide Board. Put your hands on the Pull-Up/ Press Bar. Extend up on toes raising knees off Glide Board and push up to full extension and return. Push up to full extension keeping thighs and back at 90 degrees, and return. With shoulders and arms remaining stationary, push Glide Board upward using legs and hips. Keep back straight. NOTE: It is recommended that the Glide Board be kept at level one (1). Use abdominal muscles too return. NOTE: It is recommended that the Glide Board be kept at level nine (9) or lower. 22 22 S4 22 Pullover S4 Bent Arm Pullover S4 Lat Pulldown Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Chest Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Chest Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Back Extend arms back and pull with slightly bent arms through to just above waist and return. Extend arms back and pull arms through bending 90 degrees at the elbow through the middle range of the exercise. Grasp Handles with palms facing out. Pull (with slightly bent arms) out and down to sides and return. 22 S4 Tricep Press S4 Advanced Crunch 7 Dips Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Rear Upper Arm Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Abdominals Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Muscles Used: Rear Upper Arm, Chest Hold Handles with palms facing up. Hold Handles with elbows bent and palms down on your chest. Hold Handles with palms facing in towards body. Lift your head and shoulders using your midsection and abdominal muscles and return. With elbows bent, push Handles down along the sides of the Glide Board until arms are fully extended and return. With arms bent and elbows pointed out, extend forearm up to full extension and return. Keep elbows pointed down and arms as close to sides of Glide Board as possible throughout movement frecerdfvce 22 22 S4 Chest Fly S4 Chest Press S4 Rotation Punch Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Chest Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Chest Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Forearm, Chest Rear Upper Arm, Front Shoulders Hold handles & Pull forward with slightly bent arms until the hands come together and return. Hold handles with rope under your arms. Hold Handles with palms facing up and elbows bent at 90 degrees. Pull forward with slightly bent arms until the hands come together and return. Extend one arm straight forward while rotating the forearm so palm is facing down at full extension. Return arm and repeat for opposite arm. 22 22 S4 Under Arm Pull S4 Abductor Push S4 Reverse Fly Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Front Shoulders Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Outer Thighs Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Back Hold Handles with palms facing out. Hold Handles and sit at the top of the Glide Board, facing the Resistance Rail. Hold handles with palms facing in. Pull Handles out and up to shoulder level and return. Place feet on ropes outside of Pulleys. Pull handles out and back in an upward motion to shoulder level and return. Push feet out keeping arms still and return. NOTE: Keep arms slightly bent throughout movement. 22 NOTE: Keep arms slightly bent throughout movement. 22 S4 Seated Row S4 Upright Row S4 Front Raise Glide Board Pulley : Optional Muscles Used: Mid Back Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Upper Back (Trapezius) Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Front Shoulders Grasp Handles with palms facing in, keeping elbows close to the sides. Hold handles with palms down. Hold Handles with palms facing down. Pull handles up to chin level keeping hands close to the body and elbows pointing out and return. Pull Handles out and up to shoulder level and return. Pull Handles toward the body. NOTE: This exercise can be performed with Glide Board Pulley engaged or disengaged.(See page 7). NOTE: Keep arms slightly bent throughout movement. 22 22 S4 22 Side Raise S4 Bicep Curl S4 Reverse Curl Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Shoulders Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Hamstrings Lower Back Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Hamstrings Lower Back Hold Handles with palms facing in. Hold Handles with palms facing up. Grasp Handles with palms facing down. Pull Handles out and up to shoulder level and return. Pull Handles up to chest level while bending at the elbows and return. Pull Handles up to chest level while bending at the elbows and return. . NOTE: Keep arms slightly bent throughout movement. NOTE: Keep elbows at sides throughout movement. NOTE: Keep elbows at sides throughout movement. 22 S4 Wrist Curl S4 Shrugs Tricep Extension Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Front Forearm (Wrist Flexors) Glide Board Pulley : Optional Muscles Used: Hamstrings Lower Back Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Rear Upper Arm Hold Handles and rest forearms on thighs with wrists extended past knees and palms facing up. Hold Handles and move shoulders in a rotational shrugging movement. Hold Handles with palms facing down. Keep arms against side but slightly bent. Pull Handles toward body by bending with the wrists. 22 S4 This exercise is best performed with the Glide Board Pulley disengaged and the Resistance Rail at level thirteen (13) or below. Keeping elbows against sides through out the movement, extend forearms back to full extension and return. . 22 S4 22 Posture Pull S4 Butterfly Stroke S4 Swimming Power Stroke Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Upper and Lower Back Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Chest, Back, Shoulders Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Chest, Back, Shoulders Rib Cage Hold Handles with palms facing down. Hold Handles with palms facing down. Hold Handles with palms facing down. Pull with slightly bent arms straight back past the sides as far as possible while straightening at the waist and return. Simulate the Butterfly Stroke keeping rope taught throughout movement. Pull with slightly bent arms down to sides of Glide Board and return. 22 S4 22 Internal Shoulder Rotation S4 External Shoulder Rotation S4 Tennis Forehand Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Internal Shoulder Rotators Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: External Shoulder Rotators Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Chest, Front Shoulders Side Abdominals Hold Handle with arm closest to Resistance Rail. Hold Handle with arm furtherest away from Resistance Rail. Hold Handle with arm closest to Resistance Rail. Keeping elbow bent at 90 degrees and upper arm against side, Pull handle to body. Keeping elbow bent at 90 degrees and upper arm against side, pull handle away from the body. Pull Handle out and across the body at chest level past shoulder. NOTE: It is recommended that low Resistance be used. NOTE: It is recommended that low resistance be used. NOTE: It is recommended that low resistance be used. 22 S4 Tennis Backhand S4 Oblique Twist Golf Swing Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Back, Side Abdominals Rear and Middle Shoulders Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Back, Rear Shoulders Side Abdominals Hold Handle with arm furtherest away from Resistance Rail. Hold Handle behind you with both hands. Keep arms slightly bent. Pull Handle out and up in a diagonal motion to shoulder level. Rotate at the waist towards the Resistance Rail and using your Oblique Abdominal Muscles, pull the Handle so you rotate at the waist in the other direction and return. Keep hands at waist level. NOTE: It is recommended that low resistance be used. 22 22 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES AB Harness 7 AB Crunch step 1 7 AB Crunch step 2 7 AB Crunch step 3 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Abdominal Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Abdominal Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Muscles Used: Abdominal Disconnect the Handles from the Rope Assembly. Grasping the two handles on the AB Harness, fit firmly over shoulders, take the tension, and sit on the Glide Board using your feet on the floor to steady yourself. Lean forward (as per top picture) feeling your abdominal muscles tighten. Attach both of the Rope Clips to the one attachment clip on the back of the AB Harness. For extra Crunch power bend forward as much as possible (as per bottom picture). Once you are balanced, raise your feet too the Glide Board. Step over the Glide Board holding the AB Harness in one hand. Straddling the Glide Board grasp the two handles on the AB Harness. 6 6 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES S4 Bench Press S4 Tricep Extension S4 Bicep Curl Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Chest, Arms Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Back of Arms Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Biceps Lie on Glide Board and hold the Rope Handles. Lie on Glide Board and hold the Rope Handles. Kneel on the Glide Board next to the Side Pulleys hold the Handles with back of hands facing to down. Position your body so that the Side Pulleys are just above your shoulders. Position your body so that the Side Pulleys are just above your shoulders. Keep elbows against your body. With elbows out to the sides push directly upwards and return. Keeping your elbows stationaery, move your forearms only. Curl forearm upwards and do not move upper arm. Push directly upwards and return. 10 10 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES S4 10 Upright Row S4 Front Raise S4 Side Raise Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Shoulders, Arms Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Shoulders, Arms Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Shoulders, Arms Kneel on the Glide Board next to pulleys and hold the Rope Handles with back of hands facing forward. Kneel on the Glide Board next to the Side Pulleys and hold the Rope Handles with back of hands facing up. Kneel on the Glide Board next to Side Pulleys and hold the Rope Handles with back of hands facing up. Simultaneously lift Rope Handles directly up to your chin with elbows high. Simultaneously lift Rope Handles directly up as high as possible. Simultaneously lift Rope Handles directly out to sides as far as possible. Do not move your body. Keep your arms as straight as possible. Keep your arms as straight as possible 10 TOTAL TRAINER PILATES EXERCISES Bench Bar + 7 6 Bench Press step 1 7 Bench Press step 2 Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Chest, Arms, Back Glide Board Pulley : Side Pulley Set-Up Muscles Used: Chest, Arms, Back The Bench Bar enables you to simulate the exercises that you would do with the barbell on a weight bench. This can be used instead of the handles for appropriate exercises. With the Rope Assembly in the Side Pulley Setup place the Bench Bar across the top of the Glide Board. Lie down on the Glide Board while placing your feet on the Lower Incline Rail & grasp the Bench Bar. Push the Glide Board up the Incline Rail and position the Bench Bar in-front with your arms straight and take the tension while you lift your feet onto the Glide Board. Push the Glide Board up the Incline Rail and position the Bench Bar in-front with your arms straight and take the tension while you lift your feet onto the Glide Board. Slowly lower your arms resisting the weight until the Bench Bar almost touches your chest, & return to the arm straight position. NOTE: All the exercises that utilize the Bench Bar can also be done using the Handles. The choice is yours. The difference is the equivalent between working with dumbbells or a bar on a weight bench. 6 TOTAL TRAINER EXERCISES Leg Cuff Rope + Leg Cuffs S4 Hamstring Extension S4 Adductor Pull S4 Leg Extension Glide Board Pulley : Use Leg Cuff Rope Muscles Used: Rear Thighs Glide Board Pulley : Use Leg Cuff Rope Muscles Used: Inner Thighs Glide Board Pulley : Use Leg Cuff Rope Muscles Used: Front Thighs Pull down until fully extended. Pull down until fully extended. Bend Knee to 90 degrees. Then return. Then return. Push down until fully extended. Then return. See Leg Cuff Rope & Leg Cuff on page 9. 10 See Leg Cuff Rope & Leg Cuff on page 9. See Leg Cuff Rope & Leg Cuff on page 9. 10 PILATES WORKOUT Introduction The TOTAL TRAINER PILATES allows you, like millions of others around the world, to enjoy the benefits of the PILATES method from the comfort of your own home. This Manual, along with the PILATES WORKOUT VCD or VIDEOTAPE provided, will teach you the basic movements and breathing that Joseph Pilates pioneered. His method is based on progressively challenging the body in stages, so the order of each exercise series is important. Joseph Pilates also believed that muscles work more efficiently and receive the most oxygen available if you inhale at each exertion. Exhaling completely is equally important because it creates more room for a deeper inhalation. Be sure to use this method of fully breathing during each exercise. As you are preparing to begin your first PILATES WORKOUT keep the following in mind: 1. If you have longer hair, tie it back off your shoulders and out of the way. 2. Always keep your neck and shoulders thoroughly relaxed. 3. Engage your abdominals. These muscles comprise in what Joseph Pilates referred too as the PowerHouse, muscles in the Abdomen, the Buttocks, and the Lower Back. 4. 5. Never lock your joints. 6. Keep your spine in the neutral position by not arching or tilting your back. 7. PILATES Cords (see page 12) When using more than one Cord, balance the resistance by attaching the both outer Cords first. While performing your workout, you'll want to adjust the Cords for your appropriate resistance. When pushing the platform away, more Cords equal more resistance, but when pulling the platform in, fewer Cords equal more resistance. 8. PILATES Rope Extension (see page 11) must be attached to perform the PILATES WORKOUT . 9. PILATES Leg Bar (see pages 3 & 12) must also be attached to perform the PILATES WORKOUT. Keep your movements precise and smooth. The 6 Principles of the PILATES method of Body Conditioning are: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Centering Concentration Control Precision Breath Flow Keep all of these 6 Principles in mind as you workout in order to retrain your body to move correctly. You will develop ease and grace in your everyday movements and will also improve your posture, develop longer leaner muscles, stronger abdominals, and improve your breathing. Learn each exercise one at a time until you are familiar with the workout.Use the PILATES WORKOUT VCD or VIDEOTAPE provided as a reference and use this Manual as a easy reference guide. Remember, unlike other workouts, you can practice these PILATES Exercises as often as you like. 10 Workout Reference Numbers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Toes Arches Arch Pulses Heels Heels Pulses Tendon Stretch Wide Position The Hundred: Just Arms The Hundred: Arms & Lift Head The Hundred: Arms, Head & Legs The Hundred: Full Hundred Legs in Straps: Leg Lowers Legs in Straps: Leg Circles Arms in Straps: Arm Circles Arms in Straps: Arm Beats Salute Hug-A-Tree Stomach Massage: Back Curved Stomach Massage: Back Curved, Heel Lowers Stomach Massage: Arms Back Stomach Massage: Heel Lowers, Arms Back Stomach Massage: Reach Up The Elephant Knee Stretches: Curved Back Knee Stretches: Arched Back Down Stretch Roll Backs Bicep Curls Sitting Chest Expansion Side Stretch Wide Position with Pelvic Tilt Running 10 PILATES WORKOUT Warm-Up Exercises Warm-Up Exercises Now you are ready to begin. The following Pilates Workout includes 1 Toes 2 Arches Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 Lie on the platform and put your toes a few inches apart on the PILATES Leg Bar, with your heels together. As you inhale, fully extend your legs, pushing the Glide Board away, and bring your knees together without locking them. Place the arches of your feet on the PILATES Leg Bar, curling your toes around the bar. 32 exercises beginning with a footwork series warm-up, and ending with a cool-down. Exhale and return to the starting position by bending your knees.Throughout this exercise, pull your navel down toward the Glide Board and keep your buttocks tight. Keeping your legs and feet together, inhale and extend your legs, then exhale and bend your knees. Keep your kneecaps facing the ceiling. Remember to breathe fully. Make sure you keep your neck and shoulders relaxed. 10 10 PILATES WORKOUT Warm-Up Exercises 3 Arch Pulses Heels 5 Heel Pulses Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 This exercise is very similar to Arches, only without the full extension. Place your heels together on the PILATES Leg Bar, point your toes up, and squeeze your knees together. Place your heels together on the PILATES Leg Bar, point your toes up, and squeeze your knees together. Inhale and extend your legs. Inhale and extend your legs halfway. Exhale and bend your knees again 10 times. Exhale and bend in 10 times. Remember to engage the abdominals, and keep your legs together as you extend them without locking your knees. Squeeze your knees together in short pulses, and on the final pulse, fully extend your legs, bend your knees, and return the Glide Board to the starting position. With your feet in the same position, inhale and push out halfway. Exhale and bend in. Focus on pulling your navel down, and properly aligning your body. On the last pulse, extend your legs all the way, bend your knees, and return to the starting position. 10 4 10 PILATES WORKOUT Warm-Up Exercises 6 Tendon Stretch Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 7 Wide Position Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 This next series of abdominal exercises builds up to the Full Hundred. The focus of these exercises is to expand the breath, to improve circulation, and to build endurance. If any part of these exercises are too hard on your lower back, bend your knees into your chest and cross your ankles. You will be able to extend your legs out to the 45 degree angle as your abdominals get stronger. Remember, keep your back lowered onto the platform in a neutral position. Position the balls of your feet together on the footbar and straighten your legs. Now, for a real calf burner, lower your heels, stretching the back of your legs. Place your heels on the ends of the PILATES Leg Bar, knees facing out diagonally, in line with the middle of your feet. Inhale and extend your legs exhale and bend your knees. Inhale and lift your heels. Exhale and lower your heels. Feel your thigh muscles rotate back toward your buttocks as you straighten your legs. Engage your abdominals to keep your navel down. Do not lock your knees. 10 10 PILATES WORKOUT Warm-Up Exercises 8 The Hundred: Just Arms 9 The Hundred: Arms & Lift Head 10 The Hundred: Arms, Head & Legs Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 Repetitions : 5 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 Repetitions : 5 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 Repetitions : 5 Take hold of the Rope Handles and lie on your back. This progression works your higher abdominals. Once again, place your body into the Chair position. Place your body into the Chair position. Lift your legs and bend your knees at a 90-degree angle, as if sitting in a chair. This is called the Chair position. As you inhale and lower your arms lift your head. As you lower your arms and lift your head, straighten your legs up at a 45-degree angle. Exhale and raise your arms and lower your head. Engage your abdominals to keep your legs in place. Remember, keep your arms straight, your shoulders relaxed, and continue to breathe fully with each movement. Raise both hands straight up. Inhale and lower your arms alongside your body, down to the platform. Exhale and lift your arms back up. 10 10 PILATES WORKOUT Leg Exercises 11 The Hundred: Full Hundred 12 Leg Lowers 13 Leg Circles Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 Repetitions : 5 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 Repetitions : 5 Lift your head and using your abdominals, reach your arms down about 5 inches above the Glide Board, and once again extend your legs up on the diagonal. Inhale and raise both legs together to a 90degree angle. With both legs extended together on the diagonal, feet pointed up, draw circles in the air with your toes. Inhale up and open, exhale down and close. As you pump your arms by your side, inhale for 5 counts, continuing the arm motion, and exhale for 5 counts. Keep your pelvis absolutely neutral and use only your abdominals and your legs for the exertion. Exhale and lower them down to 45 degrees. Repeat this 5 times and then reverse the direction. The leg circles use this symmetric movement to balance the right and the left sides. This will strengthen the back of the legs and stretch the hamstrings. 10 10 PILATES WORKOUT Arm Exercises 14 Arm Circles Arm Beats 16 Salute Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 1 Repetitions : 10 Hold onto the Rope Handles and lie on the Glide Board in the Chair position. Begin in the same Chair position as the Arm Circles exercise. Sit up on the platform with your legs comfortably crossed. Extend your arms up to the ceiling and draw circles with your arms by reaching out, down and up 5 times, then reverse the direction. Extend your arms up to the ceiling. Pick up the Rope Handles and scoop your arms up, bending your elbows and placing your hands against your forehead. This exercise uses symmetric movement to balance the right and the left sides. Relax your neck, shoulders, and do not lock your elbows. 10 15 Now, inhale and lower your arms to the Glide Board. Exhale and lift your arms back up. Engage your abdominals. Inhale and extend your arms out and up on the diagonal. Exhale and bend your elbows. Engage your PowerHouse to keep your torso from moving, remembering to lift up through your head. 10 PILATES WORKOUT Stomach Massage Series 17 Hug-A-Tree Stomach Massage Back Curved 19 Stomach Massage: Back Curved, Heel Lowers Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 1 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 5 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 5 Sit up on the Glide Board with your legs comfortably crossed. Sit on the Glide Board, close to the PILATES Leg Bar. Sit on the Glide Board, close to the PILATES Leg Bar. Pick up the Rope Handles and scoop your arms up, inhale and wrap your arms around in front of you at shoulder level. Place your toes apart and your heels together in a V position. Place your toes apart and your heels together in a V position. Exhale, and release your arms out to the side. Inhale and wrap them back to the center, imagining you're hugging a very large tree. Now lower your head and round your back holding onto the sides of the platform. Inhale as you extend your legs, exhale as you lower your heels, inhale as you lift them, and exhale as you bend your knees. Keep your chest open, and your torso steady. Do not lock your elbows. 10 18 Inhale and as you straighten your legs, engage and lift your abdominals. Repeat this 5 times. Exhale and bend your knees. 10 PILATES WORKOUT Stomach Massage Series 20 Stomach Massage: Arms Back 21 Stomach Massage: Arms Back, Heel Lowers 22 Stomach Massage: Reach Up Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 5 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 5 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 5 Place your arms out behind you with your hands on the PILATES Shoulder Pads. Place your arms out behind you with your hands on the PILATES Shoulder Pads. Sit on the platform, close to the PILATES Leg Bar. Keep your elbows soft your chest open. Inhale and extend your legs, exhale and lower your heels, inhale and lift your heels, then exhale and bend your knees. Your feet remain in the same position, with heels together and toes apart. Keep your chest open and your spine long. Inhale and straighten your legs, exhale and bend your knees. Place your toes apart and your heels together in a V position. Reach your arms up and forward on a high diagonal. Inhale and extend your legs, exhale and bend your knees. Remember keep your spine straight, creating lift by reach up through your head. Relax your shoulders, open your chest, and engage your abdominals. 10 10 PILATES WORKOUT Isolated Areas Exercises 23 10 The Elephant 24 Knee Stretches: Curved Back 25 Knee Stretches: Arched Back Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Step onto the Glide Board, placing your feet against the PILATES Shoulder Pads. Hold onto the PILATES Leg Bar and bend at the hips, keeping your neck and head relaxed. Breathe in and use only the lower body to push the platform away, exhale and bring it back in. If this position is too difficult, begin by standing on your toes, with the bottom of your feet against the PILATES Shoulder Pads and work up to flat feet. To make this pose more challenging, lift up through your hips and try raising your toes off the Glide Board. Sit on the Glide Board, close to the PILATES Leg Bar. Sit on the Glide Board, close to the PILATES Leg Bar. Place your toes apart and your heels together in a V position. Place your toes apart and your heels together in a V position. Round your back like a cat and sit back slightly towards your heels. Arch your back, looking straight ahead. Tuck your pubic bone down towards your head and relax your shoulders. Again using only the lower body, inhale as you push out, exhale as you come in. Using only your lower body, inhale and push the platform out, exhale and bring it back in. Keep your chest open and lifted by arching the upper back. 10 PILATES WORKOUT Arms & Abdominals Series 26 Down Stretch Roll Back 28 Bicep Curl Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Drop your pelvis down toward the Glide Board, with your back straight. Hold your arms straight, palms facing down. Using your abdominals, inhale and roll back to 45 degrees. Hold your arms straight, palms facing down. Engage your PowerHouse to keep your body steady. Using your upper body, inhale and push the platform away. Exhale and bring it back to the starting position. Remember to look forward as you come up. Inhale as you push back, Exhale as you come forward. 10 27 Exhale and roll up. Inhale as you go down. Exhale as you come up. For more resistance, reduce the number of cords. Using your abdominals, inhale and roll back to 45 degrees. Rotate your palms up, keep your elbows tightly beside your waist, inhale and curl your arms, then exhale and release. Remember to relax your neck and shoulders and engage your abdominals to keep your torso steady. 10 PILATES WORKOUT Arms & Abdominals Series 29 10 Sitting Chest Expansion 30a Side Stretch step 1 30b Side Stretch step 2 Glide Board Pulley : Engaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 2 or 3 Repetitions : 10 Sit up on the Glide Board facing the PILATES Shoulder Pads with your legs comfortably crossed. Hold onto the Rope Handles, and place your arms at your sides, with your palms facing back. Inhale and pull your arms back, exhale and release. Look forward as you reach your hands down by your side. Remember to focus on your breathing to expand the chest and stretch the neck. Sit sideways on the platform with your left leg against the PILATES Shoulder Pads and your right leg tucked under you. --------- grasping onto the front shoulder pad with your left hand. Exhale and sit up. Place your right hand on the PILATES Leg Bar with your left arm outstretched. Inhale, pushing the Glide Board away, bend at the hips, reaching your left arm over your head. Repeat the movement on the other side. Exhale and return to the starting position. Remember to engage your abdominals, keep your chest open and your shoulders down. Now inhale as you bend to the left as you reach your right arm over your head, --------- Turn around and repeat the same exercise on the other side. 10 PILATES WORKOUT Buttocks & Thighs + Cool Down Buttocks & Thighs 31 Wide Position with a Pelvic Lift 32 Running Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 10 Glide Board Pulley : Disengaged Number of Cords : 3 or 4 Repetitions : 30 Lie down on the Glide Board, placing your heels on each end of the PILATES Leg Bar. Place your toes together on the PILATES Leg Bar. Roll your pelvis 3 to 4 inches up off the Glide Board. Inhale and extend your legs. Exhale and lower the left heel while you bend the right knee. Engage your buttocks and your abdominals to keep your hips in that position throughout the entire exercise. Inhale and extend your legs, exhale and bend your knees. To lower your pelvis, roll down carefully, vertebrae by vertebrae. 10 Cool Down This concludes your introduction to the basics movements and breathing of the Pilates method. Use your TOTAL TRAINER PILATES to repeat this workout everyday, developing a leaner, longer, and more graceful body. Keeping your knee and ankle in one line. Inhale, lowering the right heel while you bend the left knee. Remember to keep your knees facing up and to breathe fully. 10 TOTAL TRAINER PILATES WARRANTY Total Trainer Pilates warrants that their products are free of defects in workmanship and materials, and will repair or replace defective parts, free of charge, for a period of one year from the date of purchase. This warranty is valid only in accordance with the following conditions: 1.This warranty applies to the Total Trainer Pilates products only while the products remain in the possession of the original purchaser and proof of purchase is demonstrated. 2.This warranty applies to residential use only (unless specifically stated by Total Trainer Pilates to be warranted for institutional use) and is void when used in a non-residential environment. 3.This warranty excludes misuse, abuse, alteration, improper service, or non Total Trainer Pilates product modifications. 4.This warranty is in lieu of all warranties, expressed or implied, and/or all other obligations or liabilities on the part of Total Trainer, and we neither assume nor authorize any person to assume for us any other obligation or liability in connection with the sale of these products. Under no circum-stances shall Total Trainer Pilates be liable by virtue of this warranty or otherwise for damage to any person or property whatsoever for any special, indirect, incidental, secondary or consequential damage of any nature whatsoever arising out of the use or inability to use these products. Total Trainer Pilates is proudly brought to you by INFINITI FITNESS SYSTEMS W www.infinitifit.com