BOSU® KidS - crazy5.ch
Transcription
BOSU® KidS - crazy5.ch
BOSU® Kids Instruction Manual KIDS www.bosu.nl Contact L.M. Meijers b.v. Kokkelertstraat 6 6116 AR Roosteren - NL Tel. +31 (0)46-4496100 www.meijers.com info@meijers.com Copyright 2011 L.M. Meijers b.v. © All rights reserved. No part from the BOSU® KIDS edition may be reproduced in any form, be it through xerography, photocopy or any other copying or recording method without written permission of L.M. Meijers b.v. Applying the information provided on the following pages remains under the sole responsibility and at the risk of the reader. Photography: Bregje Crolla and Stephan Willen Page and cover design: Nicole Seegers BOSU® inventor: David Weck BOSU® KIDS developed by: Bregje Crolla BOSU® is a registered trademark of DW Fitness, LLC. 2 BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual BOSU Kids ® Instruction Manual KIDS BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual 3 Table of contents Contact...............................................................................................2 Preface................................................................................................5 Introduction........................................................................................6 The Movement lessons......................................................................7 Organization.......................................................................................8 Methodical organization............................................................ 9 - 13 Lesson conditions............................................................................14 4 BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual Preface Dear sports and games specialist, What an excellent choice, integrating BOSU® KIDS in your exercise offer. Because in doing so, you can help kids have fun exercising again. They will be extra enthusiastic. This is good for their physical development and makes your work even more enjoyable. You probably recognized the BOSU® Balance Trainer from our training programs for adults. Scientific re- Bregje Crolla is a 6-times Dutch- search has proven that it is better for kids from six to javelin-throwing Champion and ten to improve their motor skills rather than to focus Dutch Record holder in this dis- on training sports-specific skills. That is why, with all cipline. After her graduation as a my experience as a top athlete and my knowledge on physical education licentiate, the movement, I developed a BOSU® program especially top athlete widened her sporting for kids. career by working as a sports teacher and instructor. Currently, BOSU® KIDS presents a challenge for every movement Bregje works for Meijers Fit & level and can be focused on every movement situation. Gezond and helps adults, senior Moreover, it’s a great stimulus for (sensory and) motor citizens and children keep fit and skills, stamina, creativity and collaborative potential. healthy. On behalf of Meijers Fit & Gezond, I wish you and the children a lot of fun exercising with BOSU® KIDS! Sporty greetings, Bregje Crolla Physical education teacher and 6-times Dutchjavelin-throwing Champion BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual 5 Introduction BOSU® KIDS is a unique movement programme for For whom was BOSU® KIDS developed? primary school level children. BOSU® KIDS is unique BOSU® KIDS is very useful during primary school level because the child partakes in fun and challenging gym classes. BOSU® KIDS can be used for groups of 3 exercises and games by means of the BOSU to 8 children. Owing to the methodical organization of ® Balance Trainer, thereby developing its motor and the exercises and games, the programme can be adapt- sensory skills, stamina, creativity and cooperative skills. ed to the movement level of the group in question. The The programme combines fun and movement in one easily useable lesson cards allow a gym teacher or a same movement lesson. group teacher to develop a meaningful, challenging and safe gym class. BOSU® KIDS contains a supplementary BOSU® Balance Trainer The BOSU® Balance Trainer is a perfect training product that adds balance to every exercise. Training on the BOSU® Balance Trainer requires much more stability core element in which basic movement patterns can be trained. The basic movement patterns and the sporty, playful exercises have a low threshold and are also very suitable for children with a motor retardation. of your body, which makes the exercise much more efficient. Stability stems from the core of your body. The core of your body is the first to react during effort. If the core muscles function efficiently, the response from the other muscles of your body will be better. As a result, you gain more control over your movements. The functional advantages of this half ball make the BOSU® KIDS movement exercises fun, challenging and efficient. When training on the BOSU® Balance Trainer, make sure that your basic body posture is correct. This means that head, shoulders, hips and knees are located along the same axis. Pull in your bellybutton and tighten your tummy and back muscles. 6 BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual The Movement lessons BOSU® KIDS is composed of four written-out Core: basic movement patterns movement lessons that each have their own theme. The second core component is composed of basic The themes are: sports, steps and dance, circus and movement patterns. Especially for BOSU® KIDS, ex- animals. Every movement lesson consists of the follow- ercises have been integrated to train basic movement ing components: patterns like running, rolling and balancing. Each les- • Warming-up son, four basic movement patterns are trained. The • Core: game emphasis in this core component is put on the correct • Core: basic movement patterns execution of the exercise. Here, coordination and the • Conclusion right body posture play an important role. Each lesson component is described on a lesson card. Every movement lesson thus consists of four lesson cards. Conclusion Each movement lesson is concluded with a predeter- Warming-up mined assignment or game situation. The organization of the game or the assignment is clearly specified and, A BOSU® KIDS movement lesson consists of a in order to promote safety and freedom of movement, warming-up session with sporty, playful exercises. a few fixed rules are determined. The actual content of Each warming-up session is made up of about five the game and the assignment are determined by the exercises of which three are performed during the children. Thus, the children use movement creatively. lesson. The exercises have to be repeated as many times as possible so that the warming-up session gets as intensive as possible. Core: game The first core component of BOSU® KIDS is a game. During this game, cooperation and moving as part of a group are central elements. The aim of the game, the starting situation and the rules are clearly described so that safety and a desirable course of the game are guaranteed. BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual 7 Organization When developing BOSU® KIDS, we mainly used twenty The approach KIDS and ten BOSU Balance Trainers as a starting The lesson cards provide a description of the exercises/ point. Depending on the number of available BOSU games, the instructions, organization and necessary Balance Trainers, the KIDS work alone or in pairs. equipment. The exercises are clearly explained on the Threesomes aren’t advisable because this reduces lesson card and can be immediately applied during the active movement duration. class, after discovering the BOSU® Balance Trainer. Attention! Some exercises were specifically developed Follow the exercise instructions in order to guarantee for pairs. A BOSU KIDS movement lesson fills one full safety. Organization and equipment can be adapted class period, but the parts of the lesson themselves can to the sporting location, available equipment and also be integrated into other gym classes. By combin- the movement level of the participating children. ing the lesson cards for the different themes, you can The recommended time frame (pure moving time) create a completely new lesson in no-time. can be adapted to the available time for the lesson. ® ® ® A BOSU® KIDS movement lesson takes about an hour. The duration of pure movement adds up to about thirty minutes, but depends on how active the KIDS and the teacher are. Every component of the lesson takes about fifteen minutes. The exercises from the Warmingup session and the basic movement patterns are performed 3 times 30 seconds for each child. Breaks between training sets are also of 30 seconds. Right after the instructions for the game and the conclusion, you can start playing / training. BOSU® KIDS is mostly made up of an ongoing teaching situation, which allows for minimal waste of time due to moving equipment around, thereby maximizing the available time for movement. You can even use BOSU® KIDS for an active out-of-school programme. 8 BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual Methodical organization By adapting the exercises and games to the movement • The tempo of the exercise itself level of the children, the programme can be adapted The tempo of an exercise can be either increased or for children aged 6 as well as for children aged 11 to decreased. The higher the tempo, the higher the inten- 12.The exercises and games explained in BOSU KIDS sity of the movement. The lower the tempo, the more are meant for the basic movement level of children control over the exercise. ® aged 8 to 9. Depending on the movement level of the groups and the KIDS individually, the warming-up ex- • The number of repeats of an exercise ercises and basic movement patterns can be adapted The number of repeats can increase. For instance, to the movement level in several ways. By applying dif- not 10 repeats in 30 seconds, but 20. The number of ferent methodical organization principles, an exercise/ repeats can also decrease, e.g. from 15 repeats to only game can be organized methodically. 10 in 30 seconds. Training variables • The number of sets Different organization principles can be used to organize the exercises and games methodically. A distinction is operated between the organization principles for exercises and the ones for games. Below, you will find an overview of all methodical organization principles: Methodical organization principles for exercises: Speed On the lesson cards, it is recommended to perform 3 sets of 30 seconds of training during the warming-up session and the basic movement patterns. This can also be increased to 4 times 30 seconds of training. Or also less, e.g. 2 times 30 seconds of training. • Time How long an exercise needs The speed at which exercises are performed or the to be performed. During the speed at which different exercises follow each other warming-up session and the is the first organization principle. The speed often basic movement patterns, 30 determines the intensity of the exercises. Speed can seconds of training time are be divided into several variables. recommended. This duration can be increased or decreased. BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual 9 Methodical organization Build up an exercise methodically in this order Movement amplitude methodically organize the exercise in this order. So, always start with a large bearing surface and end with a small bearing surface. The size of the performed movement. The larger the • Extra point of support movement amplitude, the more intensive the exercise. An extra point of support can help provide more Examples of adapting movement amplitude are: balance. A partner can hold the hand of the training • Lift knees and arms higher child, which allows for more balance. Equipment, e.g. • Stretch legs and arms further a pole or a stick, can also be used as extra point of • Spread arms and legs wider support. For a low movement level, you can start As the movement level and thus movement control improve, movement amplitude can also increase further and further. with one extra point of support. As the movement level increases, the point of support disappears and the child trains on its own. Bearing surface Combination Bearing surface is related to the stability of the exer- With combination, we mean a combination between cise. With bearing surface, we mean e.g. the hands or the upper body and the lower body. That way, both feet. The larger the bearing surface, the more stable the can work together during an exercise, but both can child’s posture will be and the easier the exercise gets. also move individually. The methodical line starts • Feet slightly apart – feet joined – 1 foot When the feet are positioned slightly apart, the bearing surface is the largest. When the child stands on one foot, the bearing surface is the smallest. You organize the exercise methodically in the abovementioned order. • Resting on elbows - resting on hands - 1 hand While resting on elbows, the largest bearing surface is achieved. Resting on hands is the next most stable bearing surface, then comes resting on one hand. with training forms in which the upper and lower body portions move separately. For instance, first work with only the upper body. Next, only with the lower body. As the movement level increases, combine both body portions. By combining, the children have to coordinate the movements even better. In order to complicate the movement level, you 10 BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual Methodical organization Guidance With children from a low movement level, always start The organization principle of guidance is itself divided with auditory as well as visual guidance. As the level into different principles. The more guidance from out- improves, the children are able to guide themselves, side, the better the child can focus its attention on the as it where. movement in itself. The less guidance, the more the child has to divide its attention between performing Equipment the movement, coordination, balance, rhythm, etc. Extra equipment is used as an organization principle. Depending on the size, the weight and the height of The different organization principles are: the extra equipment, the exercises are methodically • Auditory guidance • Larger/smaller equipment With auditory guidance, we mean e.g. counting during The principle of “the smaller the equipment, the easier the step dance. By counting aloud, the teacher guides the exercise” isn’t always applicable. If the child has the child while it searches the right rhythm. Auditory trouble catching a ball, training may be more pleasant guidance can also mean literally naming the individual with a slightly larger ball. Children of group 3 do pre- sub-movements of the exercises. An example is given fer to catch a small ball, because they also have small for the breast stroke swimming exercise during warm- hands. When throwing, the same principle applies. ing-up for the sports theme; “Around the roundabout A large ball has a larger chance to hit a target, but a and through the alley” (arm movement) or “Backside, smaller ball is easier to hold and thus easier to throw. adapted to the movement level of the children. circle, BOOM” (leg movement). Music can also provide auditory guidance for the steps and dance theme. • Visual guidance Visual guidance helps the child, e.g. during placement of hands or feet. By indicating the placement of the feet with chalk, the child knows where it is supposed to put its feet. The child can also be stimulated or guided visually by bright colours. A brightly coloured ball attracts more attention than a white one. A model exercise performed by the teacher or a classmate can also serve as a visual aid. BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual 11 Methodical organization Methodical organization principles for games: • Heavier / lighter equipment Always start with lightweight extra equipment. Use heavier equipment as soon as the KIDS have acquired control over the movement and can also Rules handle the extra weight. Adapting or adding rules to a game can completely change that game. Depending on the adapted or added • BOSU Stax system rule or the removal of a rule, the game can be made The BOSU® Stax system is a lifting system for the easier or more complicated. For a good methodical BOSU® Balance Trainer. By heightening the BOSU® line, start with as little possible, but also with very clear Balance Trainer, some exercises become heavier on rules to a game. About four rules will do. ® the level of their intensity. The higher the BOSU Bal® ance Trainer is lifted off the ground, the more unstable Number of participants it becomes when performing the exercises on it. Some The more players/participants, the more difficult the exercises become easier when using the lifting system. game gets. More players mean more playing points For instance, the exercise where you have to stand up but also more opponents and more diversion from the starting from basic movement patterns for the sports assignment. A known aspect is “cluttered playing” theme. Because the BOSU® Balance Trainer is lifted, because more players are participating. Game aspects the child can stand up from a less deep position. like running freely and keeping an overview are learned 12 BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual Methodical organization more quickly with fewer players. For a good methodical Equipment organization, start with games where 2 play against 2 or In this instruction manual, it is mentioned that most of 3 against 3. Later on, expand to a game with 5 against 5. the BOSU® KIDS lesson elements can be performed Size of the playing field by twenty children. Only two children can perform the exercises on one single BOSU® Balance Trainer. With a smaller amount of players, you need a smaller Some lesson elements, like the “Chinese wrestling” playing field. Adapt the playing field to the number of are made up in such a way that only one child is active players. A playing field that is too large or too small can per BOSU® Balance Trainer. For instance, to let twenty exert a huge influence on the game. Playing football KIDS partake in this lesson element, you could choose on a large field with few players makes for many long to acquire several BOSU® Balance Trainers. With a little distance shots, but there is no guarantee that those creativity, the same exercise or game could also be will reach the goal. Playing football on a field that is too performed by means of other equipment. small, with few players, leaves little space to move and to take action. The ball will be out more often and it will also be hard to score. Tasks The game can be made more difficult on a methodical level by assigning tasks. One child or a small group of children can have specific tasks assigned to them, which lends another dimension to the game. Thus, a child can get the assignment to only defend or attack. Another example of assigning tasks is when children only want to tag their little friends. In that case, the task for all children could be that the boys only tag the girls and vice versa. BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual 13 Lesson conditions Safety Using the equipment •Get to know the BOSU Balance Trainer before start •Keep your BOSU® Balance Trainer clean. Remove ing with the programme. perspiration with a towel after every use and do the ® •KIDS always have to be under the supervision of an adult who is familiar with the correct use of this product. •In order to reduce the risk of injuries, use a falling mat on top of a wooden or hard floor. same for dust and other dirt. The platform and the ball can be cleaned with water and gentle soap. •The BOSU® Balance Trainer can be easily stored in inflated as well as in deflated state. Don’t store the BOSU® in direct sunlight (like e.g. outdoors or near a •It is advised to wear gym shoes or other suitable window) or next to a heating source. Direct sunlight or shoes during BOSU® KIDS. NEVER only socks. excess heat can deform the top of the inflated ball. •Make sure you have enough space when working with the BOSU® Balance Trainer. Also, never set up the BOSU® Balance Trainer next to a wall or other large objects like e.g. a cabinet. In that event, the BOSU® can still be used, but the deformation can modify the ball’s original balancing characteristics. •Avoid touching the BOSU® Balance Trainer ball with sharp or abrasive objects. Sharp or abrasive objects Getting to know the equipment can tear the vinyl surface. Always check the soles of The BOSU® Balance Trainer is a balance ball. As soon the shoes for glass, rocks, etc. before standing on the as you stand on the ball, your muscles are immediately BOSU® Balance Trainer. prompted to work in order to preserve balance. As soon as you start to lose your balance, you should always safely step off the BOSU® Balance Trainer onto the floor. It is possible to use both sides of the BOSU® Balance Trainer. Firstly, put your feet on the rounded (blue) side and secondly, sit or use your hands as support •To let the BOSU® Balance Trainer deflate or to store it, you will have to pull the valve powerfully in order to remove it. The BOSU® Balance Trainer will not be damaged if you pull the valve powerfully to extract it from the ball. on the platform. For some BOSU® KIDS exercises, you need extra equipment like e.g. a little falling mat, a soft ball, a BOSU® Stax, small soft weights and music. Bladder weight of 8 lbs. Dually overmolded platform for extra strength Non-skid, non-marking base, no rubberized “feet’’ 14 BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual BOSU ® KIDS - Thema: Sport 1 Warming-up: Sportieve oefeningen - 15 min 1. Roeien 2. Zwemmen - Zittend op de BOSU® Balance Trainer met de voeten van de grond. - In buiklig op de BOSU® Balance Trainer met de voeten en armen van de grond. - Maak een roeibeweging met armen en benen. - Maak met je handen en benen de schoolslag, of borstcrawl. 3. Skiën - In skihouding op de BOSU® Balance Trainer. - Twist heen en weer met je knieën en voeten. 4. Langlaufen 5. Schaaten - In schredestand met één voet op de BOSU® Balance Trainer en één voet op de grond. - Spring zijwaarts van de ene naar de andere BOSU® Balance Trainer. - Spring om en wissel je benen in de lucht. - Land op één been. - Neem je armen actief mee. Organisatie: Benodigd materiaal: - Kies 3 van de 5 oefeningen en ga aan de slag. - Voer elke oefening 3 x 30 seconden uit. - Rustpauze is ook 30 seconden. - BOSU® Balance Trainers. BOSU ® KIDS - Thema: Circus 1 Warming-up: Speelse oefeningen - 15 min 1. Parachute zweven 2. Fietsen 3. Vliegtuig - In buiklig op de BOSU® Balance Trainer met je armen en benen gestrekt. - In ruglig op de BOSU® Balance Trainer en steun met je handen op de grond. - Til je armen, benen en romp hoog van de grond. - Til je benen draaiend van de grond en maak fietsbewegingen. - Zak na 5 seconde weer terug in startpositie. 4. Dobberen 5. Jumping Jacks - Sta op één been op de BOSU® Balance Trainer. - Zit op een omgedraaide BOSU® - Sta op de BOSU® Balance Trainer met je armen naast je lichaam. Balance Trainer. - Strek je andere been recht naar achter en buig met je bovenlichaam naar voren. - Pak met je handen de handvaten aan de binnenkant van het platform vast. - Houd je bovenlichaam en het vrije been in een rechte lijn en spreid je armen opzij. - Dobber nu heen en weer. - Spring in een spreidsprong met beide voeten aan één zijkant van de BOSU® Balance Trainer en klap boven je hoofd in je handen. - Spring weer met twee voeten op de BOSU® Balance Trainer. Organisatie: Benodigd materiaal: - Kies 3 van de 5 oefeningen en ga aan de slag. - Voer elke oefening 3 x 30 seconden uit. - Rustpauze is ook 30 seconden. - BOSU® Balance Trainers. BOSU® KidS - dieren Warming-up BOSU® KidS - Steps en dans Warming-up Cheeta sprint Step-up Have fun with BOSU ® KIDS! BOSU® Kids - Instruction Manual 15 KIDS www.bosu.nl