River Bend Nature Center
Transcription
River Bend Nature Center
River Bend N at u r e C e n t e r Winter 2014, Vol. 35, Issue 4 Director’s Desk Ben Van Gundy, Executive Director L et’s face it, winters in Minnesota can seem like an eternity. Sunlight is in short supply, the outside air can be bone chilling, and so many of us just decide to wait inside until spring. Other people flee Minnesota for the south’s warmer temperatures. Then, there are the Minnesotans who look forward to the cold and the snow. These folks think that winter was made just for them. They think that snow is their playground and something to be relished. They are the cross-country skiers. Cross-county skiers don’t even notice the cold. Cross-country skiing has helped get folks through the winter, some say for over 5000 years. First developed in Scandinavia as a way to travel, cross-country skiing has become a major recreational pursuit in the northern climes. The word ski comes from the Old Norse word skið which means “stick of wood”. My first experience with cross-country skiing was when I moved from southern Iowa to Mason City. Lots of people there were nuts about it. As the new director of the Cerro County Conservation Board they talked me into the construction of a trail that could be skied upon. We were able get a grant to hire a Youth Conservation Corps to blaze the trail. Up until the construction of the trail I had never strapped on a pair of cross-county skis. In fact, I thought it seemed a little silly to ski on flat ground. I had skied downhill and that made perfect sense to me. Once I tried cross-country skiing, I become addicted to the cold, fresh air, the winter scenery, and the refreshed feeling I had after the ski. I invite you out to River Bend Nature Center this winter to try out our excellent ski trails. Volunteers maintain some of the best groomed trails around. If you don’t have skis, no problem: River Bend Nature Center has skis and boots available to rent. Check out the winter wonderland at River Bend soon. Ben Van Gundy has been Executive Director of River Bend Nature Center since September 2013. He welcomes the public’s input on the Nature Center.Contact him at 507.332.7151, at vangundy@rbnc.org, or schedule an appointment to meet in person. River Bend Nature Center’s Mission To help all people discover, enjoy, understand, and preserve the incredible natural world that surrounds us. 2 River Bend Nature Center Newsletter Winter 2015 Join us as we celebrate the winter season at Sunday, January 25th 1:00-4:00 pm Horse-Drawn Sleigh Rides St. Olaf College Carolers Snow Games Kicksleds to Ride Indoor Crafts Live Animal Shows Blizzard Mini Golf S’mores Popcorn Cider Cocoa Winter Ski & Snowshoe Rental Volume 35, Issue 4 www.rbnc.org & More! © Kudryashka - Fotolia.com Throughout last winter, over 60 families came out and enjoyed snowshoe rentals and over 50 families came to rent cross-country skis. River Bend’s selection of winter sports equipment for rent includes wooden snowshoes, sports snowshoes, and cross-country skis, poles, and boots. Both the cross-country skis and wooden snowshoes can be rented for $10 ($5 if a River Bend member) and the sport snowshoes can be rented for $15 ($10 if a River Bend member). Rentals are available during regular Interpretive Center hours although equipment is sometimes used in programs. If you want to be sure rentals are available, call ahead. Snowshoeing and crosscountry skiing are both great ways to be active and enjoy the outdoors in the winter! Admission: $7 per person ($5 per River Bend member) www.rbnc.org/winterfest 3 The 3 R’s of Waste Ed Hannah Champeau, Seasonal Environmental Educator A s fall school programs ebb, the River Bend educators are still hard at work. Hannah Champeau, a seasonal environmental educator, is tasked with the duty of scheduling waste education programs for schools in Rice County for the 2014-2015 school year. Waste education programs run through the winter. They are presented by educators at River Bend in collaboration with the Rice County Solid Waste Department. Our goal is to educate Rice County students in recycling and waste reduction issues in two different grades in all public and parochial schools in Rice County. The first programs were presented in 1994 when the county realized that current methods of reducing, reusing, and recycling (the 3 R’s) were not adequate in Rice County. In 2013, 1,608 students were reached in 15 schools. If each student went home to tell one adult what they learned, we reached at least 3,216 Rice County residents last year. The more students we reach, the better we can spread the message. Cannon River STEM School fourth graders and River Bend seasonal educators Hannah Champeau and Emily Pavlovic show some of the waste that goes into our landfill. The recycling program is always presented first, between grades 2-4. This program covers the 3 R’s in depth so students can differentiate between them. After an introduction to the concepts, they move through three stations, each one with a focus on an “R.” In the first station they get to practice recycling paper products by making their own paper! At the reusing station they create a toilet paper tube bird feeder (stressing the reuse of materials and being an environmental steward). At the third station, students learn about nature’s recyclers (worms!) by investigating a vermicomposting bin, and how they can reduce their own waste. These hands-on activities create a lasting impression on how important (and “cool”) it is to follow the 3 R’s. Each student is given a brochure that they can bring home so the learning can be extended to their families. The following year the same students will have a program focused on reduction, the hardest and most important way to manage waste. This program is intended to pose challenging questions regarding the consequences of our wasteful actions. Students participate in activities to learn about product packaging, wants versus needs, and how they can reduce at home. A very fun and friendly vacation get-away for your pet! As with all River Bend programs, we thrive on donations from members like you. If you would like to donate to Waste Education programs please contact wasteed@rbnc.org. Items that can be donated include: vegetable shortening, bird seed, toilet paper tubes, old (still useable) blenders, as well as monetary donations. DOGGY DAYCARE & KENNEL www.countrysideanimalhospital.com • 507.645.5051 • 35W & Hwy 19 Big play yard with room to roam, lots of playmates and heated floors! 4 River Bend Nature Center Newsletter Winter 2015 Nature’s Almanac Amber Brossard, Education Coordinator W inter is a very drastic change from the other seasons. Just as humans adapt so does all of our fauna. We typically have a general idea of what most large animals do over the winter but the smaller critters are a bit more mysterious. Summer and fall are usually just teaming with insects that disappear in winter and magically reappear in spring! So how do they do this? Well, all of our incredible insect species have developed their own unique adaptations. Grasshoppers, crickets, and dragonflies use their life cycles to survive the winter. During the fall, their time is occupied by finding a mate and laying as many eggs as “insectly” possible. Grasshoppers and crickets will lay their eggs in the ground whereas dragonflies will lay their eggs on underwater vegetation. The eggs will remain dormant until spring time and the life cycle starts over once more. The social insects such as honeybees and ants work hard all summer to hopefully make it through the cold, foodless winter. All summer you see ants collecting food and bees pollenating flowers. A lot of what they’re collecting is stored for winter. Ants will remain underground below the frost line eating their food reserves. As many of us know from witnessing bee-keeping, honeybees will remain in their hives and feed off of the honey they produced. They are also unique because not all members of the colony need to survive the winter. As long as the queen is safe their numbers can quickly be regenerated in the spring time. Finally I would like to talk about Minnesota’s favorite insect: the mosquito! I have met several people that prefer winter to summer in Minnesota simply because there are no mosquitoes, but in actuality, several species of mosquitoes are still around. Minnesota has at least 64 different species of mosquito. The females will find somewhere warm to remain dormant throughout the winter, which means they probably aren’t biting in the winter but it’s not uncommon to see a mosquito flying around your house in January! Volume 35, Issue 4 www.rbnc.org This goldenrod gall is actually the home to the goldenrod gall fly. The fly larvae will remain in the gall throughout the winter. They survive by producing antifreeze throughout their body and having the gall to protect them from the harsh winter climate! 5 Land & Facilities Notes Deer Management Hunt Results The purpose of the deer management hunt is to protect the natural systems of the Nature Center by reducing the size of the deer herd to create a more natural plant dispersal pattern in the area. Deer are herbivores capable of impacting the land in which they inhabit in many ways. They have definite food preferences, usually native plants and they do not prefer invasive such as buckthorn. When deer numbers climb to high levels they can negatively impact the diversity of plants here at River Bend. This last summer a number of botanists came to River Bend in search of the dwarf trout lily an endangered species. The dwarf trout lily plants the botanists did find had been grazed by deer. A deer management hunt was conducted at River Bend November 8th through November 11th. While the Interpretive Center was closed for those four days archery hunters took 14 deer, including seven antlerless (or female) deer. The number of deer taken in 2014 was significantly lower than the number of deer taken in previous hunts, however the number taken was impacted by the limit of only one “any sex” tag imposed by the MN DNR. Kids in the Wild Play Area Improvements Brett Word, a dedicated River Bend volunteer, has taken on the project of giving the Kids in the Wild natural play area a bit of a face lift. Brett has used his imagination and carpentry skills to make a more intriguing entrance to this kids play area. The entrance will look like a house with a door made out of twisted vines and branches. Structurally the entrance is sound with large pieces of wood cemented in to form a house with shingles. The Kids in the Wild face lift is ongoing. The staff at River Bend hopes to be able to add a few new play structures in this area sometime next spring to encourage nature play. The play area is located between Oak and Owl trails near the Trailside Center. Kids are encouraged to move, play, dig, explore, rearrange, build, and discover in this area. Fast Fact: Nature’s Anti-Freeze F or nature’s cold-blooded creatures, winter can be a really tough time. Some have adapted to winter by having life spans that only last during the warm months, by migrating, or by having special chemicals in their blood that act like natural antifreeze. These antifreeze proteins or AFPs, operate in two main ways: either by reducing the freezing point of the blood or by disrupting the formation of ice crystals in the body’s organs and fluids. Antifreeze proteins were first discovered several decades ago in Antarctic fish, which use the AFPs to bind to ice crystals present in sub-freezing water and lower the temperature at which they can grow. Many insects use AFPs to lower the temperature at which their hemolymph (insect blood) freezes and to allow them to lose a larger percentage of their body water over the winter but still re-hydrate in the spring. The 6 worms that live inside burdock seeds and goldenrod galls have AFPs that increase the amount of sugar in their blood over the winter, making them taste sweet. Many reptiles and amphibians spend the winter buried underground in a reduced metabolic state, or brumation. But some species, such as the wood frog, are able to freeze solid and reanimate in the spring. The AFPs in the blood of a wood frog change the formation of ice crystals into flat shapes, allowing them to freeze solid and reanimate in the spring unharmed. Try this experiment at home: Fill two containers with water. Add a large amount of sugar to one container. Then set the containers out for a few hours when the temperature is around or below freezing. Then examine the two containers. River Bend Nature Center Newsletter © schankz - Fotolia.com Winter 2015 Be a Tree Detective Bethany Dunn, Seasonal Environmental Educator T There may not be any leaves in winter but by examining the twigs one can see where they used to be! The leaf scars on twigs will show how the leaves were arranged when they were present, either opposite or alternating. In looking at the bigger picture, the way that the branches grow also reflect the way that the leaves grow, opposite or alternating. the shape, size, color, and texture of the buds are never the same in different species. In looking at the buds their size can determine whether it’s a leaf or a flower; flower buds tend to be larger. Some buds have protective scales that will enclose the plant tissue, while others have no scales and are considered naked. These bud characteristics as well as the number of buds and their arrangement are all ways to help identify deciduous trees. © thaikrit - Fotolia.com here are two main types of trees: coniferous and deciduous. They are very distinct from one another in the shape and longevity of their leaves. Coniferous trees will stay green year round, even in the coldest of winter, while deciduous trees lose their leaves every fall. The easiest way to identify a tree is by looking at their leaves, the shape, color, size, spacing along the branches, whether they are lobed or not, and many other traits all give you clues as to a tree’s identification. Without any leaves, identification of deciduous trees becomes a more intense form of detective work. In order to classify the trees one must look at the twigs, bark, buds, and the bud scarring on the tree. The bark can help decipher the tree’s identity as well, not just in its appearance, but by its smell! Some trees have a unique smell that can be whiffed by scratching off a bit of the outer bark. An example of this is yellow birch. When its bark is scratched it smells like wintergreen. All of these ways of examining trees will help to identify them in the winter months, and is something that you can do in your own backyard. Winter tree identification guides can be found online. If there are buds on the trees this can be a great assistance in identification. Just as with leaves, Volume 35, Issue 4 www.rbnc.org 7 Become a Member! Put your money where your heart is! When you invest in a hometown organization like River Bend Nature Center you add value to our community and help make it a great place to live. River Bend Nature Center provides high quality environmental education for everyone, from preschoolers to senior citizens. Our natural lands and trails offer a place for recreation, relaxation, and discovery of the amazing wonders happening every day in the natural world around us. We are only able to do our important work with your financial support. Join today, visit: rbnc.org/membership/ Business Membership Benefits • • • • Listing in our quarterly newsletter at your membership level; Listing on the Business Member page of our website; Discount on four-hour facility rental; A 10% discount on everything in the wild bird department at Paddington’s Seed & Feed when you present your member card. Individual & Family Membership Benefits • • • • Free & discounted events, programs, and equipment rentals, including discounted Summer Camp registration; Free snowshoe rentals on designated Snowshoe Days during the winter months; Our quarterly newsletter; A 10% discount on everything in the wild bird department at Paddington’s Seed & Feed when you present your member card. River Bend’s Wish List Turkey fan, beard, and legs Backpacking tents & sleeping pads For the Seasonal Staff House Deer antlers Six campfire pie irons Non-stick pots & pans Spotting scope New/gently used kids boots & snowpants Deep freezer Compound bows Cross-country skis & poles Washing machine Hand saws 3-pin cross-country ski boots (any size) Digital cameras (new or newer) Canoes and/or kayaks Questions? Please give us a call 507.332.7151 or email education@rbnc.org. New industrial blender New compasses (up to 100) 8 River Bend Nature Center Newsletter Winter 2015 Business Members Platinum Level 1st United Bank Brushwork Signs Faribault Foods I&S Group, Inc. Jennie-O Turkey Store KGP Logistics, Inc. Paddington’s Seed & Feed State Bank of Faribault Gold Level Cable Connection & Supply Co., Inc. Wells Fargo Bank, NA Plus Level Cannon River STEM School Community Resource Bank Caves of Faribault/Swiss Valley Farms Countryside Animal Hospital Daikin Distinctive Dental of Faribault Faribault Flyers Bike & Ski Club Faribault Farm & Home Supply Harry Brown’s Family Automotive, Inc. Mercury Minnesota SAGE Electrochromics Schroder Concessions, Inc. Steele Waseca Coop Electric Teske Manufacturing, Inc. Basic Level A&W Restaurant Acupuncture & Pain Management Clinic Anderka Construction Arnold Law & Mediation Child and adult parties available! Boldt Funeral Home Brite-Way Window Service Cenneidigh, Inc. Chappuis Jewelry Community Co-op Oil Assoc. DeGrood’s Mobil West Donahue’s Greenhouse Faribault Area Retired Educators Faribault Tire & Auto Faribo Air Conditioning & Heating Faribo Insurance Faribo Sno-Go Club, Inc. Fette’s Electronics First United Church of Christ, Northfield Floor to Ceiling Historic Hutchinson House B&B Home Town Federal Credit Union Humphrey Manlift Co., Inc. Legacy Golf Mortenson Fire & Safety, Inc. MRG Tool & Die Company Parker-Kohl Funeral Home Paul Swenson Photography Polzin Glass Quality Appliance R.C. Mutual Insurance Co. Reese, Winter & Associates, Ltd. Reliance Bank Reynolds Services, Inc. Seal Coating Rice County Abstract & Title Co. Rice County Mutual Insurance ServiceMaster by Ayotte Tom’s Lock & Key, LLC TRB Electric, LLC Vohs Floors Wieber Physical Therapy, Inc. IT'S ABOUT DOING EVERYTHING WITH PASSION. Shattuck-St. Mary’s Students taking part in service learning at RBNC. Hands Across Faribault, 2014 Just added! Nature at Night overnight parties Parties include naturalist-led activities, building rental www.rbnc.org/birthdays Volume 35, Issue 4 It's not about doing one thing with passion. www.s-sm.org admissions @s-sm.org Choose your own party theme! 507.332.7151 www.rbnc.org 9 River Bend Teams Up With Minnesota State Academy for the Blind Kaytlan Moeller, Education Coordinator R iver Bend Nature Center has partnered with the Minnesota State Academy for the Blind to offer an Experienced Works program to their visually impaired students. The Experienced Work program has been going on throughout the community of Faribault for over 20 years. This year there are ten students from the Academy for the Blind that are in this program experiencing hands on work with multiple different businesses. Students Cassie and Justin with their mentor Barb come out to River Bend for a little over an hour every Monday to experience what it would be like to work at the Nature Center. Education Coordinator Kaytlan Moeller has been showing the students how to assist with cleaning and caring for our live animal exhibits, planting prairie by hand seeding, cutting buckthorn, raking leaves, and more! It has been a very rewarding experience for both the Academy for the Blind students and the River Bend staff. Kaytlan noticed how Cassie first seemed very apprehensive about cutting buckthorn with the loppers. Cassie didn’t think she could accomplish this feat blind. However, Kaytlan showed Cassie how to identify buckthorn by having her feel the oval leathery leaf, the thorns protecting the buds, and how to follow her way by tracing the stem until it nears the base of the plant. Then Cassie would bring her loppers to the plant and cut it. Cassie’s mentor Barb assisted her by treating the stump with chemical and putting the cut buckthorn into a pile. Kaytlan had Cassie kick all around the base of her buckthorn pile so she could feel how big it was before they headed back to the Academy. Cassie was so overjoyed by her experience she jumped up in the air and with tears in her eyes she said, “I did this, and I did it blind!” Justin remarked how he likes being able to work with his hands and learn how things happen in nature. Each visit to River Bend brings new challenges for Justin and Cassie to conquer. On a recent return visit, Kaytlan offered encouragement to the students: “Are you ready? You might be surprised how much you can do here at River Bend but the key is to not automatically doubt yourself. You have to be willing to learn what you can’t do not automatically assume you can’t!” River Bend’s education staff works with kids nearly every day, but working with the blind students has proven to be a very rewarding challenge. Cassie and Justin have taught the River Bend staff how to “see” the natural world from a new perspective, expanding the depths of the staff’s understanding of the natural world they teach others about each day. (Top) Cassie’s mentor, Barb, assists her with raking leaves for the very first time. (Bottom) Justin spends some time feeding and handling the blue-tongued skink. Join the Restoration Club Cheryl Culbreth, a restoration expert from the Landscape Restoration, Inc. has teamed up with River Bend Nature Center to launch a restoration club. Cheryl has a long background in land management and has practiced many restoration techniques throughout Minnesota. The club meets on the third Wednesday of each month with the possibility of special work days on weekends if desired. Members meet in the Interpretive Center for a brief background on the targeted species of the day. Then club members head out to learn about restoration techniques 10 and implement them at River Bend. The hope is that they will take those skills that they have learned back to restore their own property. Restoration topics include: buckthorn removal techniques, protecting species of interest with wire caging, seed collecting, battling new invasive species, identification techniques by bark, leaf, and bud characteristics, using GPS’s to mark important points, and more! If you are interested in joining the restoration club, contact Kaytlan Moeller at kaytlan@rbnc.org. River Bend Nature Center Newsletter Winter 2015 The Volunteer Page Thank you to the volunteers listed below for their hard work and dedication to River Bend! Our mission is at work in our community because of you. September through November volunteers listed. Office Volunteers Delores Barta Kathleen Holman Kandie Mensing Barb Rost Joan Nordquist Kiosk Box Builder Jeff Kingland Maintenance David Lee Faribault Flyers Bike & Ski Club Brett Word Restoration Club Cheryl Culbreth Jake Langeslag David Lee Brett Word Mark Zenter Committees Tom Boevers LaVonne Brick Gene Buhr Greg/Sue Carlson Lawrence Denny Lynette Dickson Anne Dienst Kenn Dubbels Tom Gagnon Dave Green Sandy Hagel Penny Hillemann Glenn Holman Todd Markman Catherine McBride Nalani McCutcheon Jan Mitchell Dan Rasmussen Mike Sandberg Mike Selly George Smith Deb White Brett Word Doug Zahn Program Presenter David Falkner Bill Hein Beth Kallestad Dale Maul Jan Mitchell Richard Peterson Chris Whillock Penny Hillemann Catherine McBride Linda Olson Steve Underdahl Deb White Volunteer Naturalists John Battles Diana Hering Glenn Holman Jan Mitchell Barb Rost Julie Schiffer Fred Stanley Brett Word Weekend Volunteers Janet/Eddie Lozon Jan Mitchell Joshua Torkelson Wally/Char Wetzel WOW Feeder Fillers Friendship House Board of Directors Matt Carlander Greg Carlson Rev. Eva Cavaleri Lynette Dickson Kurt Fischer Dave Green River Bend Rangers Jeff Anderson Shelly Cole Bob Kack Mike Ross Mike Sandberg Dave Simon Bats, Bones & Bonfires Chris/David Angell Lynn Babcock Delores/Terry Barta Madison Beytein Cindy/Kenzie Bockenstedt Tom Boevers Anna Brennan Dawn/Phil/Seth/ Evan Brossard Greg/Sue Carlson Upcoming Volunteer Opportunities A great way to support River Bend Nature Center is by volunteering. Our volunteer opportunities provide a fulfilling and new experience. Our winter volunteer opportunities include: Gloria Carter Rev. Eva Cavaleri & Shattuck Students Cec DeGrood Dusty/Anne Dienst Kenn Dubbels Myron/Ron Engle Don/Judy Graunke Cindy/Steve Gray Sandy Hagel & Family Dave/Diana Hering Glenn/Kathleen Holman Leah Inman Scott/Nevin Kennedy Eileen Kriechbaum & BA Key Club Rachel Kubal & Scouts Kim/Kent/Madi/ Alex/Ava Lea Dave Lee Eddie/Janet Lozon Tim Madigan Catherine McBride Laura McCooley & Scouts Gail Mittelsteadt Trent Moeller Steve Morgan Sarah Mueller & Cannon River STEM School 4th Graders Bob Nesvold John/Patti Nowacki James/Joshua/ Morgan Rist Mike Sandberg Eric Sandberg & FHS STOPS Students Al/Jason Shuda Marv Trandem Julie/Ryan Van Gundy Deb White Maxwell Zimmerman Newsletter Art Moe Brand Two of our talented zombie volunteers who added lots of Halloween atmosphere to the event (and even stayed in character while their picture was taken). WinterFest: Volunteers are needed for indoor and outdoor jobs during our annual winter festival on January 25th from 1-4pm. Weekend Volunteers: Interpretive Center volunteers will provide an interpretive and educational experience to weekend visitors. Maple Syruping: Maple syruping will take place in the early spring. Volunteers are needed to drill taps, collect sap, and work the evaporator. No experience is necessary and training will be provided. It’s a great way to learn the basics of maple syruping! All ages are encouraged to help out and learn a little bit more about this sweet springtime tradition! Trail Grooming: If you enjoy using River Bend’s trails for skiing and are looking for an opportunity to give back, help us out by grooming our ski trails. Training will be provided. To volunteer or for more information about any of these opportunities, please contact us at 507.332.7151 or by email at rbncinfo@rbnc.org. Volume 35, Issue 4 www.rbnc.org 11 News & Notes Tractor-drawn wagon rides through the prairie, one of many popular Bats’ attractions. Wagon Loads of Family Fun Had at Bats, Bones & Bonfires The evening couldn’t have been more beautiful for our annual Bats, Bones, and Bonfires on October 25th; the sun was shining and it was near 70 degrees as over 1,400 people joined for the Halloween family festival. Crowds enjoyed performances by St. Olaf College’s Taiko drum club and by the NokturnalFyre fire spinners. The biggest attractions of the night were the tractor wagon rides, the inflatable bouncy house, and the live animals. Families enjoyed s’mores and hot chocolate around the amphitheater campfire. River Bend would like to extend a huge thank you to everyone who attended the event and our volunteers and donors for helping us make this event possible! Special thanks to event sponsor Frandsen Bank & Trust! Staff Position Eliminated River Bend Nature Center’s Board of Directors together with Executive Director Ben Van Gundy made the difficult decision to eliminate a staff position in late November. The position of Director of Education which was held by Sarah Shimek was no longer financially tenable for the Nature Center and so the naturalist staff was reduced from approximately two and three-quarters full-time equivalent positions to two full-time positions. Amber Brossard and Kaytlan Moeller will share education responsibilities as Education Coordinators. River Bend thanks Sarah Shimek for her two years of service to our organization. 12 Children attending 2014’s WinterFest enjoyed meeting the horses pulling the sleigh. WinterFest Coming in January Just because it’s cold doesn’t mean you can’t have fun outside! On Sunday, January 25th from 1-4 PM, discover the fun that nature provides in winter at our annual WinterFest! Enjoy fun for all ages including snow games, sleigh rides, sledding, nature crafts, kicksled races, and live animal shows. The St. Olaf College carolers will be here gracing us with their beautiful voices. If you get a little chilled, warm yourself up with hot cocoa, apple cider, or make a s’more by the fire. Food will also be available for purchase from an outside vendor. Find details at: rbnc.org/winterfest. Early Release Days’ Science Club a Hit with Young Explorers For many years River Bend has offered Science Club to Faribault Public School’s first to fifth graders. The program takes place on the district’s monthly early release days and incudes games, crafts, and a snack all centered around a specific science topic. It continues to be one of the highlights for the students as well as for the staff members. Past topics have included: Kitchen Chemistry, Night Owls, and Creepy Crawlers. “This program is one of my favorites,” says Education Coordinator Amber Brossard. “It’s great because we are able to get to know the kids even more than with our regular school programs.” The next Science Club will take place in March. River Bend Nature Center Newsletter River Bend staff enjoying the Ramble. Left to right are: Bethany Dunn, Emily Pavlovic, Hannah Champeau, and Amber Brossard. 33rd Annual River Bend Ramble A Success! The 250 attendees of the 33rd annual River Bend Ramble didn’t quite know what to think when, during the live auction a bluetongued skink was brought out (a skink is a lizard about two-feet long). The item being auctioned? The winner was to choose a name for the skink. After fierce bidding the skink was named “Jerry” after Jerry Groskwietz our Ramble emcee. That was just part of the fun that took place at this year’s Ramble which raised over $26,000 for environmental/outdoor education programs at River Bend Nature Center. River Bend Nature Center would like to thank all the auction donors, volunteers, and attendees of this year’s Ramble. Special thanks to this year’s sponsors: I+S Group, Winter 2015 1st United Bank, KGP Logistics, and Hy-Vee. Don’t miss the fun at next year’s Ramble which will take place September 19th, 2015! Creciendo Juntos Connects Young Spanish Speakers to Nature October marks the finale to the 2014 year for Creciendo Juntos, a McKinley Early Childhood Center class for young Hispanic families which visits River Bend a few times each season to learn about the ecology of Minnesota. This fall we had opportunities to explore the sounds of nature and learn about macro invertebrates with River Bend’s Animal Ambassadors. River Bend would like to thank McKinley Early Childhood Center for helping to make this year such a success and Jennie-O Turkey Store for funding this unique program. We look forward to working with Creciendo Juntos again in 2015 as we tap for maple syrup, go on a color scavenger hunt, and look at how animals camouflage. River Bend’s Give Big on Give to the Max Day 2014 Give to the Max Day 2014 took place on Thursday, November 13th and was a big success at raising funds for River Bend! Give to the Max Day is a statewide day of online giving to Minnesota nonprofits and schools organized by GiveMN, a nonprofit whose goal is to expand giving in the state. For twenty-four hours River Bend received donations from more than 55 of its supporters. The State Bank of Faribault also donated a $5,000 matching grant to help challenge our donors to new giving heights. We were thrilled to be able to claim the entire matching grant and raise a total of just over $12,000! Thank you to all our supporters for their financial contributions, you make River Bend happen! Volume 35, Issue 4 There’s No Such Thing As Bad Weather Read about nature, phenology, wildlife, weather, and more on our blog! rbnc.wordpress.com Sugar Maple Saturday Sugar Maple Saturday coming in March! Come tap a maple tree, taste sap, see the evaporator at work, learn the history of maple syruping, and taste test our fresh syrup! Stay tuned to our website for date/time. TRUE EXPERTISE + WORKING INGENUITY At ISG, we believe our true expertise — coupled with our ingenuity, creativity, and eagerness — truly set us apart. We’re not just about getting the project done, and moving on to the next. We’re about helping our clients succeed, building environments that support sustainability and fostering long lasting relationships that benefit our clients now and into the future. ARCHITECTURE + ENGINEERING + ENVIRONMENTAL + PLANNING www.is-grp.com River Bend Nature Center Board of Directors Staff Officers Ben Van Gundy, Executive Director Amber Brossard, Education Coordinator Kaytlan Moeller, Education Coordinator Leslie Kennedy, Administrative Assistant Jill Engle, Marketing & Communications Coordinator Bill Tussing, Facilities Assistant Karen David, Receptionist Greg Carlson, President Catherine McBride, Vice President Dave Green, Treasurer Penelope Hillemann, Secretary Directors Matt Carlander Rev. Eva Cavaleri Lynette Dickson Kurt Fischer Linda Olson Dustin Simpson Steve Underdahl Debra White Seasonal Environmental Educators Hannah Champeau Bethany Dunn Emily Pavlovic Special thanks for newsletter editorial assistance to Sara Lindquist, Allyn McColley, and Julie Trecartin. All content © 2015 River Bend Nature Center unless otherwise noted. www.rbnc.org 13 A Nature Preschool A NEW NATURE PRESCHOOL A RIVER BEND NATURE CENTER merican kids today spend 27 percent of their time with electronic media such as video games, television, computers, and recorded music. There have been books written about kids not spending enough time outdoors. One of the best such books is Last Child In The Woods: Saving Our Children from Nature-Deficit Disorder by Richard Louv. Concerned about this “nature deficit disorder”, River Bend Nature Center has decided to pursue the building of a nature-based preschool. Research has found that the most common influence on lifelong conservation values is frequent, unstructured childhood play in “wild” settings be it a park, a farm’s “back forty,” or just a vacant lot. This “nature play” has largely vanished as a part of American childhood. Nature-based preschools can facilitate similar, daily play for their students, while also providing excellent developmental experiences. Nature preschools get their children out in nature nearly every day. Each day, time is spent in the healthy outdoors including explorations of woods, prairies, wetlands, and along the stream banks. It is expected that the nature preschool will bring a steady revenue stream to the Nature Center. Also, having young parents involved in a child’s nature education at River Bend will expand our membership and donor base and also expand our core group of dedicated volunteers. Because River Bend Nature Center currently does not have suitable facilities for a nature preschool, new construction will be needed. Currently the idea is to add on about 4,500 square feet of space to the existing Interpretive Center with two classrooms. It is estimated that the cost of construction will be around $1,500,000. Funds for the nature preschool will come from foundations and individuals. A donor has pledged $100,000 to get the project started, and now we need your help. Please support our efforts to add a nature preschool at River Bend Nature Center by making a donation marked “For the Nature Preschool” today! Donate online at rbnc.org/donate. ARCHITECTURE 14 + ENGINEERING + ENVIRONMENTAL + PLANNING www.is-grp.com River Bend Nature Center Newsletter Winter 2015 Naturalist Notebook Illustrated by Moe Brand Text by Emily Pavlovic, Seasonal Environmental Educator White Cedar Thuja occidentalis Coniferous trees take the spotlight at River Bend in the winter. White cedar, frequently referred to as arborvitae, is a coniferous plant very commonly used for ornamental purposes in the United States and Europe. It can be very long-lived with an individual found in Ontario dating at over 1650 years old. Its main range extends through the eastern part of Canada and northeastern part of the United States stretching down to Tennessee and the Carolinas. Arborvitae grows in habitats with low tree competition such as on cliffs or in coniferous swamps. The leaves are small and scale-like, arranged opposite in alternating pairs forming flattened branches that fan out. Small glands dotted along the back of the leaves release a fragrant aroma when crushed. The bark of arborvitae is gray to reddish brown and shreds in long vertical strips. White cedar is monoecious meaning that it has both male and female flowers on the same plant. Male flowers located at the base of the shoot are yellowish; female flowers are pinkish and arise at the tips of terminal branches. The mature cones are oval, a pale cinnamon color, and between 9-14 millimeters long. White cedar has important medicinal, craft, and construction uses in the Ojibwe culture. The tree is the subject of many legends and is honored with the name Nookomis Giizhik (Grandmother Cedar). The origin of the name arborvitae, Latin for “tree of life”, dates back to the 16th century when the French explorer Jacques Cartier and his crew were treated for scurvy by eating the vitamin C-rich tree foliage. Today it is used as a homeopathic remedy to treat bronchitis, bacterial skin infections, and other infections although the effectiveness and safety of doing so are not confirmed. Due to the wood’s light weight and resistance to decay it is used extensively in outdoor settings such as fencing. Deer and birds often use protective stands of cedar as shelter during extremely harsh winters. When exploring River Bend with kindergarteners we naturalists stop outside the Interpretive Center to taste the “deer salad.” In the winter, deer browse on the fragrant leaves. They can only reach so high; thus creating the mushroom shape of the four trees outside. Keep a look out this winter for creatures taking advantage of this wonderful tree and take some time to smell the highly fragrant leaves. Winter 2015 Nonprofit Org. U.S. Postage PAID Faribault, MN Permit #35 River Bend NATURE CENTER Return Service Requested PO Box 186 1000 Rustad Rd Faribault, MN 55021 507.332.7151 www.rbnc.org New & Returning Members New members, welcome! Members who have been away, welcome back! September to Early December Memberships Brad Benoit Ward/Ellen Bisping Grace Brown Michael Carpentier Matthew Cavellier David Connelly Jenna Dahl Travis/Hannah Davidson Mary Katherine Deschamp Family Kris/Matt Drevlow Heidi Erickson Kelsey Finks Sarah Foley Ernie Fortner Barbara J. Green Tom/Annette Hickey Richard Hillesheim Alan/Debbie Hofmaster David Hofmaster Family Carrie Homuth Erin/Dan Honken Leah/Matt Inman Stephanie Johnson Valerie Kruse Jeffrey Lorenzen David Lovercheck/Jennifer Keller Jody Koch Allyn McColley Kasey McKenney Andrea Miller Bob/Holly Moullin Bill/Janine Nelson Family Adam/Kristin Nightingale Brian Niner Jason Olson Sarah/Noel Pavlovic Debra Randgaard Aaron/Jen Rothmeyer Jim/LeAnn Schneider Clark Shirley Jocelyn Simpfenderfer Charlotte Smith Sarah Stowell John/Bobbi Sumner James Taylor Amber VanNingen Ken Walls Mary Lane Weaver Marshall/Betsy Wright SBF Creating Customers for Life STATE BANK OF FARIBAULT Serving Faribault since 1919 Member FDIC NMLS 638054 Online Banking Mobile Banking Text Banking 507-332-7401 www.tsbf.com 428 Central Avenue River Bend Nature Center Winter Program & Event Schedule 2015 January January 3 27 Bagels & Birds 9:30-10:30am Cost: Free Join a naturalist in the comfort of the building to observe the birds and other visitors to Windows on the Wild, the Nature Center’s backyard habitat feeding area. Enjoy coffee and bagels in a relaxed atmosphere while watching the antics of wildlife at this free program. Open to all ages. 7 Lifelong Learning: Get Active in Nature 1:00-3:00pm Cost: $5 ($3 for members) Get active in nature and beat the winter slump! Naturalist Kaytlan will show you how to snowshoe and then we’ll head out for snowshoeing at your own pace. If there is no snow, we will take a hike instead! Dress warm and wear warm boots. Open to seniors. Pre-registration is required by Jan. 6th. 14 Northfield O.W.L.S. (Older, Wiser, Livelier, Seniors) 10:30am-12:00pm Cost: $12 ($10 for River Bend members) Location: Northfield Senior Center, 1651 Jefferson Pkwy O.W.L.S. now in Northfield, too! Join us once a month for a nature presentation followed by a catered meal. See ad on reverse for monthly topics. Open to seniors. Pre-registration required by Jan. 9th. Need not be a Northfield Senior Center member to attend. 21 O.W.L.S. (Older, Wiser, Livelier, Seniors) 21 Restoration Club 3:00-5:00pm Cost: Free! Join us once a month for a restoration work day. Every month we will head out onto the River Bend property to practice implementing restoration techniques such as bud ID, buckthorn removal, trail repair, and more. The hope is that you can learn from practicing at River Bend and take some of these restoration techniques home to implement on your property. Open to adults. New members welcome anytime. 25 The Minnesota Master Naturalist program is one of the best ways to familiarize yourself with the unique and exciting aspects of the world around us. This program is directed at adults that enjoy learning about the natural world, sharing that knowledge with others, and supporting conservation. Open to adults. Pre-register by January 13th at: www.minnesotamasternaturalist.org/ or call Amber Brossard at 507.332.7151. 27 Nature Book Club 7:00-8:00pm Cost: Free Gather once a month for a nature book club discussion. This month’s book is Last Child in the Woods by Richard Louv. Last Child in the Woods is the first book to bring together a new and growing body of research indicating that direct exposure to nature is essential for healthy childhood development and for the physical and emotional health of children and adults. Open to adults. February 4 Lifelong Learning: Conquer Your Fears 1:00-3:00pm Cost: $5 ($3 per member) Do you fear snakes, spiders, and cockroaches? Then this is the perfect class for you. Join the naturalists as they teach you about these creatures and help you conquer your fears. Open to seniors. Pre-registration preferred. 7 11 WinterFest Bagels & Birds 9:30-10:30am Cost: Free See description on January 3rd. Northfield O.W.L.S. (Older, Wiser, Livelier, Seniors) 10:30am-12:00pm Cost: $12 ($10 for River Bend members) Location: Northfield Senior Center, 1651 Jefferson Pkwy 1:00-4:00pm Cost: $7 ($5 for members) Come join us for a fun winter day filled with lots of activities such as winter games, blizzard golfing, sleigh rides, s’mores, hot chocolate, cross country ski and snowshoe clinics and more! Open to all ages. Cost cap for families: $25 ($20 for members). 26 Tuesdays & Thursdays, Jan. 27th-Mar. 5th (& 2 Sats.) 3:30-6:00pm Cost: $275 Learn all about the wonderful Big Woods Big Rivers biome at River Bend Nature Center. The class will include hands-on learning and lots of outdoor activities! All participants will be involved with two Saturday field trips to explore even more of Minnesota’s rivers and woods! Dress for the weather, we’ll be going outside every class. 12:00-2:00pm Cost: $12 ($10 per members) Join us once a month for a catered meal and nature presentation. See ad on reverse for monthly topics. Open to seniors. Pre-registration required by Jan. 16th. Big Woods, Big Rivers Master Naturalist Class O.W.L.S. now in Northfield, too! Join us once a month for a nature presentation followed by a catered meal. See ad on reverse for monthly topics. Open to seniors. Pre-registration required by Feb. 6th. Need not be a Northfield Senior Center member to attend. 13 Homeschool: Winter Animal Tracking 3:00-4:30pm Cost: $7.50 Participants will learn to read a variety of signs animals leave as they go about their daily activities. Participants can also become nature detectives to find out whose track it is and what the animal was doing there. Dress warm and wear warm boots. Open to homeschoolers in grades K-6. Pre-Registration Information Snow Day! 12:00-5:00pm Cost: $25 ($20 for members) It’s a no-school day! Join our naturalists to learn about snow, how it forms, and snowflakes’ unique qualities while playing fun outdoor games. Then we’ll learn about birds and make our own bird feeders. The afternoon will include snowshoeing and kicksledding, too. Bring your own lunch, snacks and warm beverages will be provided. Open to ages 8-12. Pre-registration required by Feb. 9th. 1314 Valentine’s Day Youth Lock-in Friday at 6:00pm to Saturday at 10:00am Cost: $25 ($20 for members) To pre-register for our programs you have four options, choose what works best for you. Call us 507.332.7151 Go online shop.rbnc.org Email us rbncinfo@rbnc.org Or stop in to see us 1000 Rustad Rd, Faribault Open to ages 8-12. Pre-registration required by Feb. 11th. Sign up for the Lock-in and Snow Day! for a $10 discount. River Bend Nature Center Winter Program & Event Schedule 2015 March February 18 O.W.L.S. (Older, Wiser, Livelier, Seniors) 12:00-2:00pm Cost: $12 ($10 for members) Join us once a month for a catered meal and nature presentation. See ad below for monthly topics. Open to seniors. Pre-registration required by Feb. 13th. 18 Restoration Club 3:00-5:00pm Cost: Free! Join us once a month for a land restoration work day. Every month we will head out onto the River Bend property to practice implementing restoration techniques such as bud ID, buckthorn removal, trail repair, and more. The hope is that you can learn from practicing at River Bend and take some of these restoration techniques home to implement on your property. Open to adults. New members welcome anytime. 22 Antlers & Aging 2:00-4:00pm Cost: $10 ($8 for members) Learn about antlers and horns and some tips for finding shed antlers. We will head outside to look for sheds that have been hidden throughout the property. We will also learn techniques for determining the age of deer. Open to ages 12 & up. Pre-registration required by Feb. 20th. 23 Homeschool - Winter Fun: Snowshoes & Kicksleds 3:00-4:30pm Cost: $7.50 During this class, participants will explore nature in the winter using snowshoes and kicksleds to traverse the winter landscape. Participants will also learn about the fascinating origins of and types of snowshoes, and how useful a kicksled can be. Open to homeschoolers in grades K-6. 24 Nature Book Club 7:00-8:00pm Cost: Free Join us once a month for a nature book club and discussion. This month’s book is to be determined, see our website. Open to adults. O.W.L.S. Older, Wiser, Livelier, Seniors Now in two locations: River Bend Nature Center and Northfield Senior Center! Upcoming O.W.L.S. Programs & Speaker January 14th (Nfld) & January 21st (Fbo) Dave Angell, Wildlife Photographer Dave Angell a wildlife photographer from Faribault will join us to share his amazing photographic talents. After his retirement from teaching high school biology, Dave turned his long-time passion for photography into his second career. February 11th (Nfld) & February 18th (Fbo) Margot Monson, Entemologist Margot Monson will join us for a presentation about pollinators and beekeeping. She’ll talk about the impact of climate change and habitat modification and destruction on honey bees, monarchs, and on the less well known native insect pollinators. March 11th (Nfld) Beth Kallestad, Cannon River Watershed Partnership Beth Kallested will present on the history of the Cannon River and its watershed. March 18th (Fbo) Nancy Braker, Carleton College Arboretum Nancy Braker will discuss the unique features and functions of “the Arb” and what it is like to manage it. 4 Lifelong Learning: Vermicomposting 1:00-3:00pm Cost: $30 ($28 for members) Join our naturalists for a look at vermicomposting, or using worms to convert your food waste into excellent gardening soil. We’ll learn about creating and maintaining a vermicomposting system. Then you’ll construct a compost bin to house the starter colony of worms you’ll take home with you! Open to adults. Pre-registration required by Feb. 18th. 7 Bagels & Birds 9:30-10:30am Cost: Free! Join a naturalist in the comfort of the building to observe the birds and other visitors to Windows on the Wild, the Nature Center’s backyard habitat feeding area. Enjoy coffee and bagels in a relaxed atmosphere while watching the antics of wildlife at this free program. Open to all ages. 11 Northfield O.W.L.S. (Older, Wiser, Livelier, Seniors) 10:30am-12:00pm Cost: $12 ($10 for River Bend members) Location: Northfield Senior Center, 1651 Jefferson Pkwy O.W.L.S. now in Northfield, too! Join us once a month for a nature presentation followed by a catered meal. See ad on this page for monthly topics. Open to seniors. Pre-registration required by Jan. 9th. Need not be a Northfield Senior Center member to attend. 12 Nature Trivia Bee 7:00pm Cost: TBA Come join the staff at River Bend for a night of nature trivia! Join a team or just come to watch. There will be multiple rounds of nature trivia questions to decide which team gets the title of “Nature Trivia Champions”! Details will be posted on our website. 18 O.W.L.S. (Older, Wiser, Livelier, Seniors) 12:00-2:00pm Cost: $12 ($10 for members) Join us once a month for a catered meal and nature presentation. See ad on this page for monthly topics. Open to seniors. Pre-registration required by Mar. 13th. 18 23 Restoration Club 3:00-5:00pm Cost: Free See description on February 18th. Prairies & Potholes: Minnesota’s Forgotten Lands 7:00-8:00pm Cost: $5 ($3 for members) Minnesota has lost 99% of it’s native prairies and with it, much of it’s wetlands as well. This presentation is about the wildlife that we have left and a glimpse into what could have been in Minnesota’s prairies. Open to all ages. Pre-registration required. 24 Nature Book Club 30 Homeschool: Maple Sugaring 7:00-8:00pm Cost: Free See description on February 24th. 3:00-4:30pm Cost: $7.50 Follow the process of making maple syrup from tapping a tree to boiling it down into syrup. Participants will use special equipment to measure sugar content of raw sap, try their hand at pioneer games, and explore historic artifacts from early Native Americans and pioneers. Open to homeschoolers in grades K-6. Programs are subject to change. Please check our web site for complete details and updates. www.rbnc.org