Morocco launches emergency road safety plan
Transcription
Morocco launches emergency road safety plan
BE RESPONSIBLE! ROAD SAFETY and SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY NEWSLETTER Spring Issue 1 Volume 1 Your Ideas Your Initiatives Project ROAD SAFETY and SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY Ibnou Al Yassamine High School Hay Hassani Delegation;Great Casablanca Academy,The Kingdom of Morocco Sponsor: Renault France Editors: 5 Stars Coordinator : Bouchaib Zahawi Partners: Students Parents' Association / Moroccan Association of Character Education Contact: yasamineroadsafety@yahoo.fr / thecasaknight@yahoo.fr Lycée Qualifiant Ibn El Yassmine Rue n: 4 Mazola,Hay Hassani Tel.: (212) 05 22 90 34 19 / (212) 06 59 36 31 30 2008-02-20 With 200 drivers injured daily on Moroccan roads, the government has introduced a new safety plan. The revised Highway Code includes stiffer penalties on offenders, greater protection for pedestrians and improvements to road signs. By Sarah Touahri for Magharebia in Rabat – 20/02/08 In a bid to improve safety on Morocco's roadways, the government has drawn up a new 1 billion-dirham emergency road safety plan for 2008-2010. Adopted on Monday (February 18th) in Rabat, the plan is aimed at reducing the current increase in road accidents initially and then ultimately reversing the trend. An average of 10 people die and 200 are seriously injured every day on Morocco’s roads. Azzedine Chraibi, Permanent Secretary of the National Committee for the Prevention of Road Traffic Accidents, said the road safety [Getty Images] Moroccans look on at the site of crash between a truck and bus carrying tourists near Benguerir. An average of 10 people die and 200 are seriously injured every day on Moroccan roads. campaign is aimed primarily at tackling non-compliance with the country’s Highway Code. The government has stressed the importance of implementing the draft code, an effective legal framework which officials say will guarantee the legality of all measures taken with regard to road safety. One of the main features of the code is an attempt to tackle repeat offences by expanding the use of spot fines and agreed fines which are generally collected immediately – a practice most drivers oppose. "There’s already corruption as it is. If they increase fines, it'll get out of hand," said teacher Samid Berrahou. The plan also includes a number of other measures, including some aimed at saving the lives of people in vulnerable categories, such as pedestrians and drivers of two-wheeled vehicles. Some relate to roadside amenities, such as the introduction of new vertical and horizontal road signs in towns. Local authorities have also been asked to make road safety central to their strategies, while a new government handbook has been published to standardise road sign design. Road checks are to be tightened up, with enhanced monitoring to ensure their credibility and transparency, while resources and equipment for checks will also be boosted. The government has also decided to set up a committee headed by the Ministry of the Interior to implement a general emergency telephone service and devise rapid emergency response programmes to cut down call-out times and make emergency assistance more efficient. The new three-year plan follows an earlier attempt in 2003 which the government credits with establishing a programme to monitor roads with high incidences of accidents and improving the road network and urban highway maintenance. It was also aimed at making road signage more consistent, tackling accident blackspots, building cycle lanes and revamping the road network. The country’s fleet of rescue vehicles and ambulances also received a boost, with 166 new vehicles. Eleven new emergency medical centres have been opened and 15 rescue centres have also been built. The Ministry of Transport and Infrastructure is optimistic about the plan, saying that the first phase has already slowed down the rise in accidents. Before its introduction, the number of people involved in road accidents had been increasing by nearly 4.5% per year. This level has since dropped. "If the plan had not been implemented," said Minister of Transport Karim Ghellab, "statistical projections show the number of people killed would have been 4,490 instead of the actual figure of 3,750." This content was commissioned for Magharebia.com. Related Articles Commercial drivers strike called off after government talks 2007-03-16 Morocco hosts first cross-Maghreb road safety workshop 2009-02-20 Transport strike affects economic activities in Morocco 2007-04-05 Morocco's draft road law angers professional drivers 2008-09-09 Government puts forward proposals to satisfy union demands 2007-04-30 Morocco hosts first cross-Maghreb road safety workshop 2009-02-20 Maghreb road safety officials meet in Rabat to tackle the issue of traffic accidents. "Practical solutions to bring an end to this problem exist," said the president of Prévention Routière Internationale. By Sarah Touahri for Magharebia in Rabat – 20/02/09 The first Maghreb workshop on road safety wrapped up in Rabat on Thursday (February 19th). The forum, entitled "The role of safety policies against violence on the roads", is a practical outworking of decisions taken at the eleventh session of the Maghreb council of transport ministers held in Skhirat between March 27th and March 29th, 2007. [File] Road accidents cause The two-day workshop, the first of its kind, some 4,000 deaths annually sought to bring together Maghreb officials in Morocco alone. responsible for road safety. According to many participants, the number of accidents in the region continues to rise, despite stepped-up road safety campaigns. The accidents result in higher social costs each year. "Morocco is ready to share its experience in scientific research on road safety with the other Maghreb countries," said Moroccan Minister of Equipment and Transport Karim Ghellab. "The problem of road traffic accidents is a complex one," he added. "So a partnership in sharing experiences is proving necessary, if there is to be an end to the slaughter taking place on the roads. Maghreb societies are very similar, and so are the problems facing the whole Maghreb. By working together, we can improve our collective performance on road safety." In a speech delivered on his behalf at the inaugural session, Arab Maghreb Union (UMA) Secretary-General Habib Ben Yahya welcomed the workshop. Ben Yahya commended the programme put together by the Maghreb body to prevent road traffic accidents, based essentially on reinforcing practical and legislative measures concerning road safety. "It is certainly necessary to step up controls and sanctions to limit the ever-growing problem of accidents," said Afifi Fariki, president of the Arab Road Safety Organisation, "but not to neglect a more educational approach based on raising public awareness." Related Articles 2007-11-20 Transport strike affects economic activities in Morocco 2007-04-05 UMA Director of Infrastructure Abdelkader Bouchentouf said that he found the figures for the whole of the Maghreb alarming. The average number of people killed on the roads in Morocco is about 4,000 every year, and Algeria sees almost the same number of deaths. "Hence, the Maghreb-wide discussions that have just started in Morocco can be seen as a positive initiative, starting us down the road of tackling the proliferation of accidents," added Bouchentouf. Bouchentouf called for there to be many more meetings and joint efforts of this kind, so that effective solutions could be found together. "Practical solutions to bring an end to this problem exist, by getting the authorities, civil society and individuals to take responsibility," said Joop Goos, president of Prévention Routière Internationale, an international road safety organisation. This content was commissioned for Magharebia.com. • • • • • • Algeria Morocco /Topic/Social_Issues Road Safety Transportation and driving /Topic/Social_Issues 3535 moha Posted 2009-02-20 the main cause of the road accidents in morocco is that most cars show over 200 000 miles in their meters the government should give free tax Duane to people who import new cars so we can have new cars in our roads cars are very old and broken some times it's hard to make it to your destinations ,shame on you the minister of transportation, where the Duane money goes too ? meanwhile they have to stop the garbage that immigrants do bring from Europe .stores are closed ,our people must buy new stuff in our country ,we are sick and shamed of dirty mind of our government. We need good people who love their country Those people who stop new cars form coming in to our roads are to blame for killing innocent people in our roads and must be brought to justice .Duane is a dirty system and cares for nothing but for their personnel satisfactions… Eng.Hasan Al-Bahkali Posted 2009-02-22 Traffic safety (road safety, vehicle safety and human safety). It is noticed that 85% of road accidents are the fault of man. Road accidents and their increasing numbers in the Arab nation require a serious attitude of order authorities, awareness-raising, then the safety of the vehicle and safety of the road. We ask God safety for everyone. Engineer Hasan Al Bahkali. Mohamed Posted 2009-02-22 Yes, but the Moroccans need cars in order to be able to have accidents! Indeed, Moroccan car parks are the smallest there are given the number of inhabitants. So, there is nothing unusual about it having less deadly accidents than other Arab countries. acharif moulay abdellah bouskraoui Posted 2009-02-22 Morocco is doing its all in order to reduce the number of traffic accidents by preventing all possibilities for this. And, the NGOs are participating in this in the spirit of solidarity and citizenship. Morocco is the number-one democratic Arab country. It has a long-term, democratic strategy and vision to resolve its problems. –Signed, Acharif Moulay Abdellah Bouskraoui. concerned motorist Posted 2009-02-23 The issues lie in people not following the rules of the road and the police being corrupt. What good are rules which are not enforced? Police who ignore the rules themselves? Motorists who know that they can give a police offer 50 dirhams to look the other way? Morocco needs to start by paying their police enough money so that they do not need to take bribes.And by enforcing the rules equally regardless of "who" you are. catherine Posted 2009-02-24 Road safety is the responsibility of all.There needs to be larger penalties for driving poorly.There needs to be increased fines,confiscation of unroadworthy vehicles or confiscation of peoples vehicles who have driven in a dangerous manner jeopardising peoples lives. Too many times people don't observe road rules ie creating additional lanes when they don't exist ,overtaking when they shouldn't,failing to observe traffic signals,not knowing rules of roundabouts ,excessive speeding etc.Where are the people to book and fine these poor drivers I'am sick of my childs life being endangeared when we are in the car. Stiff fines penalties and confiscation of vehicles immediate loss of licence for reckless driving thats what needs to be done.Police should fine all offenders no more letting people off or grafting.This money can then be used to fix the poor conditions of some of the roads that lead to accidents through increased revenue. As an aside trucks should be banned from certain roads because they are destroying the quality of some of the roads and they should only be allowed to use certain routes because of their weight .There sould be additional tax and registration payments for owners of trucks who ruin roads this money can then be used to help fix the roads.There needs to be tougher driving licence tests there should be a 4 stage process: Learners theoretical test on road rules.Learners permit with 100 hours of driving practice required speed limit 70km with a qualified driver then a practical driving test before getting a provisional licence. Provisional licence 2 stage process speed limit 90 km.First provisional licence 18months then computerised or theory test after completion.Second provisional licence 12 months another test.Finally full licence. TBC catherine Posted 2009-02-24 part 2.I know that morrocco is committed to improving road saftey but there really needs to be a war of the roads in safety as the the morroccan govt says.As part 1 of my blog referred to there needs to be stricter driving rules and tests it is far to easy to get a licence without doing enough practical experience.The process suggested seems long ie 4 step licence process but it is adopted by other countries and enforced. The cost to the country in accidents and loss of life is staggeringso any improvement or investment in redeveloping the testing requirements would be worthwhile. Penalities,penalities,fines and vehicle confiscation that will work whenever people are effected in the hip pocket that will change the recklessness of peoples driving habits.Police should have revenue quotas for fines the money can be used for education and roadworks. Stricter penalties on reckless overseas drivers also needs to be enforced with immediate fines or vehicle confiscation. Vehicle confiscation sounds extreme but it does happen OS the gvt auctions the cars off for revenue generation if fines aren't paid. There also needs to be greater policing on unroadworthy vehicles and overloading with cargo or passengers.Fines and confiscation,I'm sick of being on the road with people whose lights don't work or the vehicle is too slow because it is not mechanically sound. Licences should be on a point system lose points lose licence.Action,Action,I would love to reform this system and fix the problem There seems to be alot of words and not enough tangible action. There needs to be better pedistrian education for the public and schools.Pedistrians do not observe roadrules there should be fines for jay walking. Put me on a commitee I can assist,we can all play our part not just the gvt. Jamal Morelli Posted 2009-02-27 Moroccans are the worst drivers in the history of the car. Aggressive as Italians but without the ability to keep the car on the road. Reckless as Mumbai drivers but without the sense to realize when they are at fault. Lawless - but who needs laws when you have fat Commisariat's to pump 400 DH to if you break they laws. And don't tell that the stink of the exhaust doesn't get to you. I can smell it on my clothes driving only from Narjis to the Medina.(Fes) Driving in Morocco has one thing to commend it: If you ever wanted to know what it would be like to drive alongside inept five year olds.... your wish will come true. One other thing, we have the benefit of knowing that the appearance of a Grand Taxi will satisfy every complaint I listed above with almost no exception. Harry Ford in England Posted 2009-02-28 The whole of the Maghreb has it's share of bad drivers but worse than that is the poor condition of many vehicles. Here in England there is a compulsory test for roadworthiness on vehicles that are more than 3 years old. This test (about £50) is very thorough. Without a certificate to prove a vehicle is safe,that vehicle cannot be used on Public Roads. All vehicles must have Compulsory Insurance. All vehicles must have a Compulsory Road Tax Display. I don't know how much 400 Dirhams is in Sterling but a basic fine for bad parking is £30-£60 here. This is regarded as a petty offence. Speeding can get you into prison under the wrong conditions. Slow Down and Save Lives! samira Posted 2009-03-01 I am Moroccan. We always suffer from road accidents. There should be an end to this. BEN Posted 2009-03-06 On the roads and in the towns where the police and gendarmes keep watch, there are necessarily less accidents. The tireless efforts of the Arab Road Safety Organisation in making the citizens aware of traffic violations and accidents are worth highlighting. A seminar on the road safety at a Maghreb-wide level!? You must be dreaming! When are we going to expand the scope of this dialogue? Let us have a seminar, for example, with the police, gendarmes, automobile experts, doctors, caretakers for people who became disabled from automobile accidents and so on and so on. There are so many things to tell and so many experiences to exchange among us people of the Maghreb. We will not talk politics here - that is for sure - because that is a domain reserved for people who have not ceased to relegate everyone to spinning in circles, just like they hope to do with the people of the Maghreb. ش Posted 2009-03-09 All previous comments as well as the comment of the sister Sara did not mention two important causes of the high road accidents in Morocco according to statements of doctors and assessment of victims by people. The first is addiction to alcohol. The second is the fake driving licence obtained through bribery. But that Mr Ghellab says there are complications, this is not true. However, in Morocco everything which comes through alcohol and drunkenness is acceptable whether it is (madness), loss of mind, chaos, interrupting the way, accidents and so on. The drunken person is a good citizen. Salam. د ازر لPosted 2009-07-13 We hope this phenomenon will be eliminated. sofi Posted 2009-12-03 don't forget that speed it's the main reason of this accidents majhoule Posted 2009-12-23 In my opinion, road accidents are caused by drivers who don't respect traffic laws. Stop blaming Moroccans. I read in a comment that it is Moroccans who aren't good drivers. Aren't you Moroccans? I say we should support our country and contribute to the development of the country. Let's change our behaviour. hassn Posted 2009-12-29 This is very nice. afaf el ktami Posted 2010-02-12 Thank you! souky Posted 2010-02-16 Don't forget that speed is the main cause of accidents! zakaria Posted 2010-02-18 Thank you! دة Posted 2010-02-21 Thank you for your efforts for us. A Life At Risk Posted 2010-07-25 Help! People are dying out here. Men harass women drivers and threaten them, young drivers are speeding through heavy pedestrian throughways, cell phone use is notorious, heavy equipment forces the right of way, children are loose in the cars; lack of respect for the law AND for human life seems to be the only rule of the road. Another problem, motorbikes without lights, overloaded with too many passengers, carrying infants and unprotected small children, not respecting the flow or direction of traffic or traffic signs and signals, not registered or insured, and no helmets 99% of the time. Underage drivers are a given. I have never witnessed the absolute lack of regard for human public safety and the outright disrespect for everybody that exists on Moroccan roads. Pedestrians are as much at fault - crossing on green, crossing diagonally, standing or walking in a traffic lane, blocking intersections to beg, jumping in front of moving vehicles to stop them or get on a motorbike, etc. Driving is not a pleasure in Morocco, it is an exercise in terror-tolerance and complete frustration. Taking a taxi doubles it and walking is not better. I was almost run down twice on a side walk and my son was hit by a motorbike speeding through a school zone. I saw a small girl hit by a motorbike and pulled from her mother's hand, and the adult male driver cried more than anybody - he was poor and had no insurance, boo hoo. He thought he should go free because it would hurt his family. Any thoughts on this, Morocco??? Mark Posted 2010-11-04 well this is all true but the worst for is mums and dads with the young kids walking the kids are on the road and the dads on the pavement mums with prams push out onto the road not looking, and working out on the road when on the MB phone without looking its all to sad speed kills...... Anonymous Posted 2011-02-10 I do not think that we are going to participate in the development of our country with words and speeches that serve no ends. We need to be logical in our mentality and think and see things from all sides. This is why each of us needs to respect the domestic and foreign regulations and also need to respect the principles our religion demands of us. We want enforcement, not just words. Be frank among yourselves, and I hope that everyone will say their opinion without lies. nada Posted 2011-02-15 Thank you for all your warnings! fouad Posted 2011-03-07 please stop having accident EuroMed Transport Study Road Transport In Maghreb Countries Algeria – Morocco – Tunisia Status Report on the Implementation of the Actions of the Regional Transport Action Plan (RTAP) for the Mediterranean 2007-2013 & Recommendations for further Implementation MOROCCO 3.1 Presentation of the Transports’ Sector The transports’ sector provide in average 7% of the GDP. It directly employs 6% of the labor force, contributes about 15% of the State budget revenues and uses 40% of the national energy consumption. Depending on the year, it absorbs between 20 and 25% of the State investment’s general budget. On the other hand, transport infrastructures in Morocco are quite developed and include the following: A road transportation network with the following characteristics: - It covers 90% of people’s mobility and 75% of the transport of goods and products excluding phosphates; - It hosts the traffic of nearly 50 Million-km a day; - It covers 61,000 km, 35,660 of which are tarred, and nearly 800 km of highways including 6,000 structures, 56% of which are bridges and 36% are box culverts. A railways network, covering about 2,000 km carrying more than 35 Million tons of goods and 25 Million passengers every year; 27 port cities and 30 ports in addition to the Tangier-Med port spread over the 3,500 km long shore on the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, handling an annual traffic of nearly 60 Million tons of goods and the transport of millions people; 15 national and international airports, annually catering for 7 Million passengers and 51 Million cargo tons, knowing that the 3 airports of Casablanca, Marrakech and Agadir cover for about 90 % of the entire traffic. 3.2 Transport Stakeholders The transports’ sector is characterized by the existence of several players, both public and private. It is managed by the Ministry of Equipment and Transport (MET) which is the main body in charge of the administration and legislation design. The road transport in Morocco is organized and managed by the Ministry through the following departments: The Roads and Road Traffic Department (DRCR) is in charge of the maintenance and extension of the road network. This includes planning, definition of specifications and standards, provision and allocation of funds, contracting, monitoring works and paying amounts due to contractors. Its mission is supported by FSR. The Road Transport Department (DTR) in charge of the administration of road transport activities. It includes two divisions, the Studies and Regulation Division and the Transportation Division. The Department of the Road Transportation Safety (DSRT), in charge of the safety of road transports, the safety of vehicles and driving (driving licenses). It manages the technical control of vehicles and the training of drivers. The Department of Studies, Planning and Coordination (DEPC) in charge of the transportation sector’s information system, the planning and development of the sector and coordination between transport modes. 3 Adherence to EEC-UN Agreements (UNECE) Morocco signed the following conventions2 Road traffic, : Road signaling, World technical car regulations, CMR (1956), TIR (1959 et 1975), Dangerous goods (ADR), Perishables (ATP), Location and validity of the driving license, Temporary importation of private road vehicles, Customs convention on containers. Morocco has also signed the transportation convention on transport, the transit of passengers and goods between Maghreb countries. A convention on the transport of dangerous products has also been signed between Maghreb countries classifying products according to an international nomenclature, and sets transport conditions and procedures between subject countries. 3.4 Fleet of Vehicles The national road vehicle fleet includes about 2.5 million units, 73% of which are light private cars and 26% are commercial vehicles with nearly 75% older than 10 years. The regions of the Great Casablanca and Rabat – Zammour Zaer hold more than 52% of the national fleet, including 46% commercial cars and 55% private cars. All cars or trailed vehicles must undergo a periodical technical check up. A check up certificate is then delivered if subject vehicle is considered to be in good operation condition, that no mechanical defect or abnormal wear can be seen, and that breaks properly operate, that the vehicle is equipped with legal accessories, and that it complies with required conditions ensuring traffic safety. Regarding passengers’ public transport vehicles, periodical check ups will in addition focus on fulfilling specific prescriptions that are required to ensure the safety of transported passengers. Technical check ups are mandatory for: Trailed vehicles with a loaded weight exceeding 1 ton (check up is annual). Vehicles designed for public and private collective transportation (check up is semi-annual). Vehicles designed for driving lessons (check ups are semi-annual). Vehicles leased without drivers (check ups are semi-annual). All other vehicles aged more than 5 years (check ups are annual). Commercial vehicles with loaded weights exceeding 2 tons (check up is annual). In Morocco, the check up of road vehicles is carried out by the National Safety control agents (in urban areas), the Royal Gendarmerie (outside urban areas) and the Ministry of Equipment and Transport (professional transport). ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………….................... Implementing the 11 Principle of Character Education via workshops training to spread the culture of good behavior! The 11 Principles of Effective Character Education explains each of the 11 Principles. It defines each principle more specifically in terms of two to four items that describe what the principle should “look like” when implemented. The school community promotes core ethical and performance values as the foundation of good character. 1. The school community promotes core ethical and performance values as the foundation of good character. 2. The school defines “character” comprehensively to include thinking, feeling, and doing. 3. The school uses a comprehensive, intentional, and proactive approach to character development. 4. The school creates a caring community. 5. The school provides students with opportunities for moral action. 6. The school offers a meaningful and challenging academic curriculum that respects all learners, develops their character, and helps them to succeed. 7. The school fosters students’ self-motivation. 8. The school staff is an ethical learning community that shares responsibility for character education and adheres to the same core values that guide the students. 9. The school fosters shared leadership and long-range support of the character education initiative. 10. The school engages families and community members as partners in the characterbuilding effort. 11. The school regularly assesses its culture and climate, the functioning of its staff as character educators, and the extent to which its students manifest good character. BE RESPONSIBLE! ROAD SAFETY and SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY NEWSLET Spring Issue 1 Volume 1 Ibnou Al Yassamine High School Hay Hassani Delegation;Great Casablanca Academy,The Kingdom of Morocco Educative Project: Tes Idées Tes Initiatives Editors: 5 Stars Sponsor: Renault France Coordinator : Bouchaib Zahawi Partners: Student Parents' Association / Moroccan Association of Character Education Contact: yasamineroadsafety@yahoo.fr / thecasaknight@yahoo.fr Cell phone: 06 59 36 31 30