Univenture, Inc
Transcription
Univenture, Inc
Conservation . Solar & Wind . Biomass Renewable Energy Workshop Wednesday, November 12, 2008 OARDC/OSU, Wooster, Ohio Univenture, Inc Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs June 24, 2008 Univenture, Inc.: 20 Years of Innovation 1988 • • • • • • • • • Boot-strapped pp start-up p Technological start-up experienced Profitable for the last 17 years Inc. 500 Fastest Growing 5 times SBA National Business Person Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year 2002 International Plastics Design Over 50 Issued Patents Worldwide 8x Commercialization Participant or Lead 2008 Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Biomass November 12, 2008 1 Exploring Possibilities • Is the petroleum supply a real issue? • Is algae a viable alternative solution? • How will we make this work? Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Exploring Possibilities Biomass November 12, 2008 Petroleum Dependence • • • • US has 1.6% of the world’s oil reserves US produces 9% of world’s production US uses 24% of the world’s production Ohio uses 251,151,000 barrels per year Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is the petroleum supply a real issue? Biomass November 12, 2008 2 Increasing Non-US Demand Decreasing World Reserves Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is the petroleum supply a real issue? Biomass November 12, 2008 Is petroleum supply a real issue? Yes Breaking America’s dependence on petroleum imports requires immediate and strong leadership to provide strategic coordination of resources that bridge industry, academia acade aa and d go government e e interests. Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is the petroleum supply a real issue? Biomass November 12, 2008 3 Is Algae a Viable Solution? Over thirty years of historical government research, along with contemporary research and technological developments, point to the viability of algae as an extremely prolific source of both oil and feedstock with the ability to feed virtually every aspect of the current petroleum-product industry as well as the evolving bio bio-diesel, diesel and ethanol industry industry. Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 Microalgae Diversity • 300 300,000 000 to 1,000,000+ species • 30,000 described species • Each a bio-factory • Doubling bio-mass in as little as 2 hours Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 4 How Algae Compares • Algae • Corn • Soy • • • • 20,000 13 48 Safflower Sunflower Castor Rapeseed 83 102 150 171 gal/acre gal/acre gal/acre gal/acre gal/acre gal/acre gal/acre • • • • Jatropha Jojoba Coconut Palm 192 192 290 640 gal/acre gal/acre gal/acre gal/acre Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 Cost in Perspective •30 years in public and private R&D into bio-fuels bio fuels from algae ~ $50 million spent •Exxon profits $45 billion in 2008 ~10 hours Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 5 Sunlight is the focus on algae growth Stephen Mayfield, Department of Cell Biology and The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The DAYTON Research Institute Aquatic Species Program (ASP): Lessons Learned, Eric E. Jarvis, National Renewable Energy Laboratory Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 Where do they grow? NASA Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 6 Where do they grow? • “highest concentrations co ce t at o s a are e found in the high latitude regions, while the tropics and subtropics show 10 to 100 times lower concentrations.” EFFECTS OF INCREASED SOLAR ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION ON AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS D.-P. Häder (FRG), R.C. Worrest (USA), H.D. Kumar (India), and R.C. Smith (USA) Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 Where do they grow? • “…temperature appears to be an important factor in the initiation of phytoplankton blooms (no blooms recorded over 25°C or 77°F) 77 F).”” The influence of nutrients & temperature on the global distribution of algal blooms. Literature Review June 2007 Compiled by Leanne Sparrow and Heimann School of Marine and Tropical Biology James Cook University Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 7 Green Belt Region • Natural resources – Water – CO2 – Nutrients • Industry – Technology – Infrastructure Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs Is Algae a Viable Solution? Biomass November 12, 2008 Geographic Options Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 8 Ohio Crop Revenue • Less than 30% of Franklin County growing algae would produce EQUAL the statewide crop revenue of both soy y and corn Graphical representation not actual locations Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs in Ohio How Will We Make this Work for Ohio? Biomass November 12, 2008 Only 527,417 acres • 3 3.71% 71% of Ohio’s Ohio s existing farmland could supply Ohio’s total annual petroleum use Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs in Ohio How Will We Make this Work for Ohio? Biomass November 12, 2008 9 Vision Along with an Enormous Effort Required Private, public & philanthropic participation Biosynthesis & genetic algal research Engineering & processing research Focus – engage, measure & reward results Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 Univenture, Inc. will simultaneously research, engineer, implement, and continually improve the production systems p y for algae g oil,, biomass & bioproducts to commercial scale and viability with efficient and effective utilization of our partners. Building on Vision, Best Practices & Innovation Simultaneously Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 10 Rapid Algae Farming System Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 Sustainable Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 11 Status Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 We need to look long-range • Developing algae oil production facilities is simply the FIRST step in our transition to a bio-economy. • Bio-polymers, bio-plastics and a host of sustainable products will follow. Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 12 Transforming Rust Belt into Green Gold! Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 Questions Partial Listing of Collaborators Growing Fuel, Technology & Jobs How Will We Make this Work? Biomass November 12, 2008 13