Issue 3
Transcription
Issue 3
Founder &RQWHQW About ,QWHUYLHZ / -D]] Guven Among the creepy to promote work from weeds and the ceaseless seeds... Joshua Issue 3 fears $SU0D\-XQ the 13 3RHWU\ Kurt Kuenne Meet the Contact Us 6 ,QWHUYLHZ / PhRWRgrDph\ and 14 ,QWHUYLHZ / take a bow... 18 5DGLR6KRZTerra Rock from the unknown lands... ,QWHUYLHZ / 3KRWRJUDSK\ Laurent Orseau You have from the man who shot your ,OOXVWUDWLRQ Baynes JRR beloved 6FXOWSWXUH Al Farrow Sacred Guns ,QWHUYLHZ / 3RVW 3XQN & ,QGLH The Revolters No excuse, yes ,QWHUYLHZ / /LWHUDWXUH 1234Photo/Art/ 123- -relat ten work, please send the g: S. Burroughs 2 Interview / Jazz Hediye Güven Soon to be a labeled jazz star, Hediye Güven continues her carrier where she started; the internet. You can listen her songs on Myspace or download her songs via her blog. She already has a massive amount of fans following her news and her concerts in festivals, bars and clubs. Singing since 1999, she performed with many different bands. One of these, maybe her longest affair, was the band Playground. They have won the Roxy Best Group in Turkey Award in 2002 with their song ‘Armies on Hold’. Born to a family of musicians and growing up in Australia, she has the colors and the shapes of a bilingual and bicultural repertoire; you can trace the folklore of her origins and the modern tendencies of the “Down Under” in her lyrics and rhythms. While studying English language in the university, she had the chance to attend to the classes of Yıldız Ibrahimova and tried to use every other opportunity to “tame” her voice and she still does. An English teacher by day and a jazz singer by night, Hediye Güven sings her dreams to us and we try to “feel” in her dreams. Futuristika: Which was the very first song did you boomingly sing for months, ? Hediye Güven: The first song I was stuck for a very long time was George Michael’s “A Different Corner”. I guess I was in primary school. I still couldn’t recover the elegance that man brought to singing. Among the creepy weeds and the ceaseless seeds... When did you write your first song and why? What inspires you to write songs? I wrote my first song in Australia with my guitarist John: “The Last evening”. We had a mini repertoire of John’s and some other standard jazz songs and I wanted one of my own. I was too shy to reveal my own lyrics so I translated the song “Dönülmez Aksamın Ufkundayım”* to English and composed. John joined in with the necessary chords and it was beautiful. Did you ever write a song for someone? Yes, of course. They know themselves. : ) How do you feed yourself to make music? Ok, it sounds cliché but life is so substantial. My life and the stories I hear around, LOVE, music I listen, movies I watch, books I read and even 3 4 the books published by TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey), my dreams and fantasies, traveling and at the places I end up, talking with people, with cats, with weeds and with bugs and with… So I have to be all eyes and breathe in my surrounding to the bits, and for this I have to achieve to stay at the right moment, to focus on life and living it. And then I have to do the opposite; take myself out of the moment and hold on to a moment in the past, capture an image and loose myself in. The latter is not usually a conscious move but a state of obsession and creativity that the person finds him/herself in without awareness. That state, however, serves to embody whatever you focused on. And later when you come back to the present moment, “coming to your senses”, you take a look at it with your ears and heart; there is a smile on your face. For me it is like that. If I force it, it doesn’t happen, I can not force myself to like it. What is necessary for you to be satisfied with a song? If that song is making me sing it as if it is someone else’s song, brings itself to my mind often, then it is ok. It is already there and it wants to come out. In that case, it is the best to be the vessel, there is no point in working on it unnecessarily. Who would you choose if you could be an “another musician” and use all his or her resources for a day? There are many names flashing in my mind but the first one is Imogen Heap. How beautifully she thinks and presents! Let’s say, she uses my resources too. I mean, what she would do with this country, these people, this language, my childhood and my memories? Which character from a book would you like to be? And which song would you sing all day long being that character? There is an invisible “Moon” producing stories for earth in Salman Rushdie’s “Haroun and The Sea of Stories”. I would like to be that character and sing songs of the movie “The Sound of Music”. If only one song though, that would be “My Favorite Things”. Which book would you like to make music for? Not only one, many! Firstly, Jeanette Winterson’s “Stone Gods” and all her novels. Then Eduardo Galeano’s “Voices of Time” which would have an essence of documentary music. Next, Isabel Allende’s “Eva Luna” and I would lay down musical patterns to her pencil’s every single move, to magical women of Rani Manika’s novels, to Marquez’s “ One Hundred Years of Solitude” , to Amy Tan’s ying&yang sight and to Bünyamin** of “Puslu Kıtalar Atlası” by Ihsan Oktay Anar. And also… Ah never ending… To which song do you fly your butterflies these days? That song is My Brightest Diamond’s “The Ice and The Storm”. My heart beats “out-of-theway” when I hear that song. And also Sara Tavares’ “Novidadi” God, what a beauty! Hediye Güven: http://www.myspace.com/ hedikedi/ - http://twilightstrip.blogspot.com/ * A favourable Turkish song which is considered to be at the peek of Turkish Art Music. **The main character in the book mentioned afore. Published in 1995 by the brilliant author Ihsan Oktay Anar, the book created a celebrated fuss in the Turkish literary scene. We can shortly say that the book is about people who have only their dreams to offer one another. 5 6 Interview / Photography a u h s Jo fine f o H Futuristika: Before starting, can you tell us a little about your interests in Fine Art and Photography, which one are you keener on? Joshua Hoffine: My interest in Photography goes deeper than my interests in other mediums. I never refer to myself as a Horror Artist, but always as a Horror Photographer. It seems as if you prepare your photo sets to make us feel as if we are in a Horror movie. You seem to prepare the masks, make-up, sets, lights, etc. like a director or a writer about to tell a story. What is your actual process in taking these shots? Your description is very accurate. I do approach my photo shoots like they are small movies. The first step is to establish the concept for the image. I rarely make any kind of sketches. What I prefer to do instead is write a short treatment, or description of the photograph. I include notes on camera placement, equipment and prop needs, and a list of friends I might want as models for the photograph. Years can pass before a concept actually goes into production. It usually takes me weeks or even months to get prepared. Sometimes, if the concept will allow for it, I will seek out a location to use. Other times, I have no choice but to build a set in my photo studio. I style the sets, selecting colors of paint, patterns of wallpaper, and what furniture and props to use. I often sneak totems from my own childhood into the background. I cast my models and explain to them what they will need to do for the picture. I use Halloween masks and props I find online, taxidermy, mannequins, and more recently, masks and prosthetic appliances that me and my friend Jason Coale have made ourselves. 7 8 I have talented photography friends and family members that I sometimes draft as assistants for the actual day of the shoot. While my images are not Photoshop collages, I do prefer to shoot everything digitally. The work I’ve done this year was shot on a digital Hasselblad camera with a PhaseOne back, loaned to me by my friends and sponsors at Digital Labrador, a photography lab and rental house here in Kansas City. Finally, I make sure that the image is as perfect as possible while preparing it in Photoshop for printing. I remember my first experience when I met with the “horror” element. It was an original Carpenter movie “The Fog”, and to quote from my dearest writer Edgar Allan Poe: “All that see or seem/is but a dream within a dream”. How was yours? Do you remember when you first became interested in horror? My mom took me and my sisters to go see Poltergeist when I was a little kid. That movie became our obsession. Sometimes, we would act out scenes from the movie. My youngest sister Sarah always got sucked into the closet. My mom took me and my sisters to go see Poltergeist when I was a little kid. That movie became our obsession.” According to you, “Horror tells us that our belief in security is delusional, and that the monsters are all around us.” Besides the literal meaning of this verse, I also see it as a political view. If our belief in security is delusional, who are these real-life monsters according to your point of view? In the Horror genre, the Monster operates as a metaphor. The Monster represents the forces of chaos in the world that threaten the stability and security of your life. This force of chaos can wear countless masks. Real-life examples would include death, illness, irrational violence, plague, terrorism, social collapse, and even wicked people. Primal and pre-adult phobias in children are the focus of your work. Do you think that childhood nightmares are more real when we see them in your photographs? Is fear more real in a child’s nightmare? There is a lot to be said for the power of a photograph. Photography is more real than painting. While we can all relate to the idea of a monster hiding under the bed, or in the closet, we’ve never seen a photograph of it before. The effect can be potent. Childhood fears are very primal. Fear of the dark, fear of hands grabbing you, fear of mouths eating you. Very young children are more likely than older children and adolescents to fear things that are not real, in the sense that their occurrence in the real world is impossible, such as monsters. The line between reality and fantasy is still fuzzy. Fear for a child, if you remember, can be very intense. I believe that the different cultures of the world have different approaches to fear, based on each culture’s unique heritage of history, folklore, and myth. And looking at your photographs, despite their universal nature, I also see a touch of American Horror movie taste. Does that wide cinematic genre effect your work in general? What do you think about, say, eastern folk/horror tales, such as stories about jinns, dragons, giants, etc.? I was raised on American Horror movies. Being an American, my work cannot help but reflect the Horror iconography of American culture and psychology. So they play a smaller role in my work. Do you have any art idols or basic inspirations (cinema, literature, music, etc.) for creating such marvelous atmosphere? 9 10 I am inspired by Horror films. The Mask Of Satan, Poltergeist, Evil Dead 2 and The Shining are all amazing works of art. I like looking at illustrations of fairy tales. I love vintage cartoons. Disney is my favorite, but I own everything that Chuck Jones and Tex Avery ever made. I watch them with my kids. These interests coalesce in my work. Being more specific, your photographs are so literate and I know that you studied English Literature. Who are your favorite writers? Kurt Vonnegut, William Blake, Alan Moore, Henry Miller, Edgar Allan Poe, Albert Camus, Stephen King, and the poet W.S. Merwin. On the technical side, how do you use Photoshop in your work? What is the place of software in this scary fairy tale? As much as possible, I try to shoot everything live in front of the camera. I use Photoshop to finesse details and to adjust color and contrast for printing. If there is gore or nudity involved, as was the case with my recent photograph “Face”, then I will shoot my daughter on set separately and use Photoshop to graft her onto the final image. I have heard that you have been working on your first short Horror film, Black Lullaby. How is it going? When will we have a chance to see it? It has all been photographed. Every six months or so, I work on the edit a little bit more. It will be about five minutes long. I’m hoping to finish it by next summer. Could you tell us about your books? I am sure some people here dare to turn those pages to enter the otherworld! I actually haven’t published any books yet. I am still working on my series about childhood fears, “After Dark, My Sweet”. When that is complete I intend to publish it as a book. I know that The Little Girl is played by your daughters. The Little Girl in your work represents innocence, maybe? Did you think about using a boy instead? Also, not to offend, but I’m curious, is there a different subtext or metaphor in using a blond blue eyed little girl? By using a little blond girl, I am hoping to reference other classic fairy tale figures, like Goldilocks or Alice in Wonderland. The Little Girl is an archetype for Innocence, as well as Vulnerability. There is also a deliberate subtext to the work about child predation. Using a little girl, as opposed to a little boy, helps make this subtext more readily perceived. In images like Wolf and Closet, there is the idea of the boogeyman as a child molester. As a father of four daughters, this is my own deepest fear. Those images touch a deep nerve in some people. I’ve received hate letters, and have even seen a couple of people start to cry. Have you ever photographed a music band’s artwork? Who would you want to photograph? If you ask me, you would be well suited for Black Sabbath. I do shoot conceptual artwork and portraits for bands and musicians. That is my main source of income. My Dad owned the original Black Sabbath album. I grew up listening to it play on the record player. I remember being completely fascinated by the cover artwork for that album. It was a green witch with black eyes standing in front of her creepy house, surrounded by black winter trees, at the end of a red sunset. I honestly believe it’s had a lasting effect on my work. I fantasize about remaking that photograph. It would be my contribution to the Horror-Remake trend. 11 12 Poetry Alice Liddell: Acrostic A boat beneath a sunny sky, Lingering onward dreamily In an evening of July-Children three that nestle near, Eager eye and willing ear, Pleased a simple tale to hear-Long has paled that sunny sky: Echoes fade and memories die. Autumn frosts have slain July. Still she haunts me, phantom wise, Alice moving under skies N ever seen by waking eyes. Children yet, the tale to hear, Eager eye and willing ear, Lovingly shall nestle near. In a Wonderland they lie, Dreaming as the days go by, Dreaming as the summers die: Ever drifting down the stream-Lingering in the golden gleam-Life, what is it but a dream? As a commercial photographer, I am more interested in how a band or musician looks, than what they sound like. Marilyn Manson or Michael Jackson would be dream jobs. Any bedside books or magazines? Joseph Campbell and books about physics and cosmology. And I like my Turkish magazines. Futuristika all the way, baby. As far as I know, you started your career with wedding photography. Do you still have time for wedding photos? Every so often I get pulled out of retirement. I still enjoy shooting weddings, but I have no time for meetings or album orders anymore. Joshua Hoffine: http://joshuahoffine.com/ 13 14 15 Interview / Cinema Kurt Kuenne and Andrew Bagby were very close friends since childhood until the ex-girlfriend of Bagby, Shirley Turner, killed him. And the rest of the story goes like this: Kurtt Kuenne: Kurt K Ku ue enne: Meet the filmmaker, take ta ak ke e a bow... bo ow w.... “When my close friend Dr. Andrew Bagby (1973-2001) was murdered by his ex-girlfriend, Dr. Shirley Turner, I decided to make a film to memorialize him for family and friends. When I learned that Shirley Turner was pregnant with Andrew’s son, whom she later named Zachary, my project took on a whole new meaning. My mission became to make this film for Zachary, as a letter from all of Andrew’s loved ones to him, which he could one day view and get to know his father. When Shirley Turner killed again one year later in an unspeakable murder-suicide, my focus changed yet again. A second murder did not have to happen. From 2001 to 2003, Shirley Turner was an accused probable pre-meditated first degree murderer who had fled her home to avoid prosecution, and despite a pile of evidence that she was very likely a manipulative cold-blooded killer, the government of Canada allowed her to walk free on bail for a full year and a half, all the while having custody of a child. I found this situation beyond appalling –that an accused pre-meditated murderer could flee the United States, find refuge in Canada and hang out partying while my friend lay in ashes inside an urn. Mostly, I found it appalling that, knowing how potentially dangerous she was, she was given the opportunity to kill again.” Here is a small interview with this brilliant filmmaker who also composes music and has witty and intelligent short movies which are avaliable on internet. 16 festivals where it won many awards, and around Hollywood. Futuristika: You made a film about the murder of your best friend “Dear Zachary: A letter to a son about his father” and so far you are also urging people to write to Canadian Government about this subject. Have you seen any progrees about this subject? Kurt Kuenne: Since the movie began screening -and particularly since it began showing on television- viewers have written hundreds, if not thousands, of letters to both the Attorney General of Canada and members of Canada’s Parliament in support of a law denying bail to people accused of murder while awaiting trial. I’m setting up a screening for all the members of Canada’s Parliament during the next couple of months, where I look forward to speaking directly to them about this. At this time, however, no legal change has yet happened, but I’m still working on it. In your movies you use segments of your other movies. For example, you used a scene of “Validation” in “Rent-a-Person” but there’s a three year gap between them. And also in your latest movie “Slow” (2008) you used a photo shooting scene. Is it something you decide spontaneously or you have all of them in mind already but takes time to use them that way? “Rent-A-Person” was made first, and it was not conceived as being a series; it was simply a fun project that I wanted to do with my friend James (Haven, who stars in the film) to fill time between bigger projects. I had just finished making a documentary at the time and wanted to stay in practice with actors. “Rent-A-Person” proved to be tremendously popular, both at film Since that was such a good experience, I decided it would be fun to make another one, and this time I wanted to work with my old friend TJ Thyne. TJ had played a small part in “Rent-A-Person”, and I thought it would be fun if he were the same character in the new film, and if the two films could cross paths with each other. So I wrote “Validation” for TJ, and while we were getting ready to shoot, I came up with the idea for what is now the fourth installment in the series, “The Phone Book” (currently playing in festivals), which features characters from all the films, so I shot “Validation” and “The Phone Book” simultaneously. “Slow” was an afterthought which hit me while I was finishing post-production on “Validation” & “The Phone Book”, which I originally just wrote as a poem about one of the characters from the films, played by Dave Kuhr. When I discovered a way to do it quickly & cheaply, I decided to sneak it in there as part 3 of the series. So it’s been this constantly evolving series, and I’ve devised a few more stories I’d like to do which also cross paths with the four now in existence. Who knows where it will end up. :) I happened to watch “Slow”, “Rent-a-Person” and “Validation”. You use mostly the same people but i guess the most well-known figure is James Haven. How come you work together? I actually think that at this point in time the most well-known person in all of the films is TJ Thyne, who stars in “Validation”, who has become quite famous off his starring role on the hit Fox show, “Bones”. (I’m not sure what its distribution is in Turkey, but here it is very successful). But James Haven is great, he was a classmate of mine at USC Film School, where he was studying filmmaking. I actually had no idea that he was even interested in acting at the time. He and I were hanging out a lot during the period in which I conceived “Rent-A-Person”, and I wrote it specifically for him (just as I wrote “Validation” for TJ and “Slow” for Dave Kuhr), as a fun project that we could do together. At the time, he was getting cast as villains a lot, but because I knew him personally very well, I knew that he was tremendously funny, with a real Buster Keaton stone face. So I thought he’d make a good singing men’s room attendant. In your movies there’s love but in a quirky way. There’s always happy ending, do you believe in happy endings? If one is creating a story from scratch (as opposed to telling a true story, as in a documentary), at this point in my life I see no point in doing so unless what I am creating is a celebration, that hopefully exhilarates people in some way, leaving them inspired about life’s possibilities. Life is sad enough (as I learned when the events depicted in “Dear Zachary” unfolded in my life), so I don’t need to invent things out of thin air to make people feel worse. I believe life is what you make of it; you can focus on the good or you can focus on the bad. Even if horrendous tragedies unfold in your life, what counts is how you respond to them. You can make something good out of something bad, but you have to choose to do so. have been invaluable in making things come off without a hitch during production. And you are also a composer. You made the music for Cyrano de Bergerac (1925) because the original one was lost and it was premiered by the San Diego Symphony. How did this process work? Did you apply to do the music or were you chosen? One of my professors while I was a film student at USC was David H. Shepard, a world renowned film preservationist. Right after I graduated USC, my friend Sebastian Twardosz -who was renting a room from David at the time- happened to play David recordings of some of the pieces I’d written in school, performed by the USC Symphony Orchestra. David happened to be in a position at that time where he needed a new score for “Cyrano de Bergerac” which he was restoring, but didn’t have much money to pay a composer on that particular project, so I think that he liked my music, but also knew that I would be really inexpensive, as I was just out of school and needed work. So he called me, we met and I began to work the next week. I finished the score a few months later, but it sat on a shelf for 3 years until the San Diego Symphony suddenly expressed interest in premiering the work, after which it was recorded and released on DVD. It still gets performed live in various places around the world from time to time, which is great. Dear Zachary: http://www.dearzachary.com/ Do you work with other directors? I have a lot of friends who are filmmakers, and they have sometimes hired me to write their film’s musical scores. And we bounce ideas off of each other all the time. But I’ve never cowritten or co-directed a project with anyone, no, though I’ve often had wonderful producers who 17 18 Radio Show “Rockin’ all over the world!” 19 Interview / Photography Terra Incognita: Rock from the unknown lands... Terra Incognita, hosted by Cenk Akyol, presents Rock music from far points of the world; Balkan, Scandinavian , Far East , Middle East , Oceania... Rock without frontiers... Every Sunday at 16:00 (GMT +2) at Açık Radyo, listen online: http://www.yayinonline.com/asx/ radyoplayer.asp?rd=acikradyo. Besides his extra-ordinary playlists, Cenk Akyol also invites mainly Turkish musicians to his program and gives invaluable details about the music bands he presents. With his unique gestures (imagination rulaz!) and sounds, he might speak “mostly” in Turkish but music has its own universal language, doesn’t it? Visit his bilingual (Turkish & English) blog for precious information and comments on unknown music bands, playlist archive and downloads: http://www.terraborboletta.blogspot.com You can also keep track of his broadcast via Futuristika! website: http://www.futuristika.org/author/cenkakyol/ Join Terra Incognita Facebook group: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=39047366924 Manifesto of Açık Radyo “Açık Radyo, 94.9 Fm, is a free and independent radio station, the fruit of a collective effort by about one hundred individuals. It is democratic as to its structure, working methods and programs in general. Açık Radyo promotes the protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms universally; Açık Radyo acts as an “information center” for all NGOs. Açık Radyo lays great emphasis on cultural matters and broadcasts widely on multi-cultural, cross-cultural, multiethnic issues. Açık Radyo aims to capture the image behind the image, to capture life as it is. It is a unique combination of music, news and personality. It is open to all the sounds, colors and vibrations of the universe.” (June 1995) http://www.acikradyo.com.tr/ Laurent Orseau You have flowers from the man who shot your cousin 20 Lately everybody is a photographer; Laurent Orseau is just one of them. So what brings him here? For me it is his portfolio. He may not have glamorous photographs of splendid beauty, neither there are glittering colors dancing through his shots but there is something so human and there is music! Yes, music! You might have browsed through many concert photographer portfolios, taking glances at on beautiful shots but this time it is pretty much different. Orseau, photographing a wide variety of bands –Mogwai to Perry Blake, Heather Nova (my personal favorite) to Smoke City- addresses our ears as well as our eyes. For people having a taste for music like us (!), his photographs are a visual feast. Futuristika: You are an exile in Germany, does it have any affect on choosing your subjects? Laurent Orseau: Yes, a bit as I don’t know so many people in Frankfurt. And as there are really few concerts in Frankfurt comparing to Paris. But it’s always good to take images in another place, to discover other “backgrounds” for the images, other atmospheres. I like the feeling of being in a place I don’t know, my eyes and my brains are usually more excited. You’ve also photographed people but I guess your main subject is musicians. You’ve been to La Route du Rock two times, why not for the third or the fourth time? To be honest, my main subject in photography is not musicians. It’s just a part of my big passion for portraits and if there are so many concert pictures in my website it’s because I like going to concerts, I’m a huge fan of music. For La Route du Rock, -it’s so far for me- it’s just because at this period I was in touch with some people who ran the website of Bernard Lenoir and I had the opportunity to go there with them to take concert pictures. But I’m not such a fan of festivals, I really prefer listening to music and to taking pictures in very small venues. In festivals, you usually have to take pictures just during the three first songs and you always have those bigarm-guys close to you. It’s really not something for me; too stressful and not the most interesting way to appreciate the music. How did it start? I mean you went to the concerts and festivals and then made a collection or you always had gone to the concerts considering each as a photo subject? I started taking concert pictures thanks to these friends who ran Lenoir’s website. They asked me to take pictures during the Black Sessions. Yann Tiersen’s Black Session was my first experience in a concert with a camera. After that I went to lots of small concerts with a camera. And now it’s hard for me to be in a concert and just listen to music; my eyes always search for possible photography to take. You’ve taken photos of many bands during the Black Session and concerts or they’ve posed for you. Do you know all of them or do you persuade them? I know really few of the artists who are on my website in the concert sections. But I also have some good friends in the list like people from The Transmissionary Six, Flowers From The Man Who Shot Your Cousin, Melmac... And I’m in touch with some other ones (Jessica Bailiff, Rivulets, Tara Jane O’Neil, Norfolk & Western...). In the artist portrait section, it’s different as it’s usually the artists or the label who asked me to take photos. And usually I keep in touch with them. Do you have any funny or weird memory that took place during the concerts or the Black Session shootings? A few years ago I was in London to visit a friend of mine and the American folk band Norfolk & Western played there. I was excited to see them and before the show I went to say hello. I already knew them, they came to my flat to play a hinah session and they introduced me to Mark Linkous who was there to play a few songs with them (Norfolk & Western was on tour with Sparklehorse). Yes, really exciting! But the show was really strange... The sound of the small venue was really crap, too loud, and in the scarce audience there were three very drunk English people, two men and a woman. During the set one of the guys shouted all the time “Come on!” and the woman came closer and closer to the band and she took the banjo of Zak Riles who plays now with Grails. After that the guy who shouted came close to me and began to try and take my camera... After the set I talked to the band and they told me that it was the worst set they ever did and they played faster and more rock than usual because of this “Come on!” guy. Do you make any music? Oh no, I’m too bad for that! But I run a microlabel called hinah. At the beginning we released 21 cd-r albums of unknown artists. We released the very first album from Devendra Banhart, crazy!) Now we organize sometimes hinah sessions at home and we put the recordings on the website. What’s your favorite photo subject? I really like taking portraits and I like when there is more than the relationship between the photographer and the subject, when it’s more of a team, when the subjects give me ideas and when it’s more a game between the two persons. When it’s possible, the result is really better. *What was your first and last camera? I had never touched a camera before buying my first one, it was an EOS 500 and I was 25... As for the last one, it’s a digital one, an EOS 40D. I wanted to have a digital reflex even though I prefer taking pictures with film cameras, especially with 6x6 cameras. You are using many sites and uploading your work on internet. Have you ever found your work stolen and displayed in another site? Yes, it happens sometimes. This year I discovered that very small images of Eels had been used in a booklet. Bu it’s often on blogs run by music fans or I often see small images on music websites like Last.fm uploaded by fans. When it’s not for commercial work, it’s really not a problem for me. I put the images on websites to share them and I hope that people will like them. I know that if I want to be sure to protect them I have to keep everything for me... It’s definitely not my way of thinking about photography. Laurent Orseau: http://lorseau.hinah.com/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/lorseau/ 22 23 “It’s hard for me to be in a concert and just listen to music; my eyes always search for possible photography to take.” 24 25 “I like the feeling of being in a place I don’t know.” “There they are, there they are.” 26 Tolkien murmuring while nodding approvingly, looking at Pauline’s poster work featuring Frodo and Bilbo Baggins. 27 Illustration Pauline Baynes, the artist and illustrator who died on 1st of August 2008 at the age of 85, is well known for her great favor for all of us; introducing us with her prodigious drawings to the magnificent worlds of CS Lewis’s Narnia and JRR Tolkien’s Middle Earth. The story of how she got Tolkien’s attention is an example that coincidences in life are sometimes more than by luck: Pauline Baynes JRR Tolkien’s beloved illustrator It was 1948. Tolkien was paying a visit to his publishers George Allen & Unwin. He was going to discuss some artwork that they had commissioned for his novella “Farmer Giles of Ham”. The artworks were highly disappointing. It was that day that he spotted a pretty reinterpretation of a medieval marginalia made for Luttrell Psalter; an illuminated manuscript written and illustrated circa 1325-1335 by anonymous scribes and artist. The witty illustrations by the young Pauline Baynes appealed to him and he demanded that the artist of the drawings be the one to illustrate his novella. He was overly satisfied with the results and asked for further collaborations. Their lifelong friendship started and developed ever since. Rumors say Pauline Baynes has told her close friends that she suspects if Tolkien’s wife ever read his master piece supporting her idea with a small anecdote; During a visit to Tolkien with her recently completed map of the Middle Earth, Pauline would lay on the table the illustration and talk about how she illustrated the map and presented the characters. At the top were Frodo, Sam, Aragorn, Gandalf, Boromir, Legolas, Gimli, Merry and Pippin. At the bottom were the 9 Nazgul, orcs and Gollum. On the right was the Shelob. Tolkien loved the map very much, only a minor spelling mistake he mentioned. He called for his wife Edith and said “Look what Pauline has done!”. Edith looked at the map examining it carefully and said “Dear Lord, look at that spider!. With more than 100 books she had illustrated Pauline Baynes also shared her imagination and talent in magazines, advertisements and greeting cards. A richly decorated version of Koran was one of her latest works and she was halfway through illustrating Aesop’s Fables when she passed away, let her soul rest in peace. 28 Sculpture Interview / Post Punk & Indie One of the most successful performers of post-punk/indie music in their home country, the Turkish band The Revolters is fresh and energetic. The Istanbul-based band committed what some thought would be delirious; they streamed an EP of 5 songs written and produced by the band online for free. If it is a pleasure to make music, they surely know that it is a greater pleasure to share these days. Good rhythms combined with good lyrics… The rest? A rapid succession; a huge audience of avid fans, a song sent for a compilation which is going to be published in Great Britain and Ireland, concert deals for international festivals, etc. We really love The Revolters; they are young, they are fun! “Yet rarely do religious institutions speak against the violations committed in the name of God.” Al Farrow The Revolters Sacred Guns “I am not a gun person. My fascination with guns is with their function and use. It is the ubiquitous presence, seeming necessity and actual accessibility of guns in our culture that inspires my investigation. I am interested in their impact on society and cultures: Past, Present and Future. I do not personally use guns (Except as a medium for making art), so I was amazed at the availability of gun related paraphernalia when I started to accumulate supplies for this body of work. I am also perpetually surprised by the historical and continuing partnership of war and religion. The atrocities committed in acts of war absolutely violate every tenet of religion, yet rarely do religious institutions speak against the violations committed in the name of God. Historically, Popes have even offered eternal salvation to those who fought on their behalf (The crusades, etc.). In my constructed reliquaries, I am playfully employing symbols of war, religion and death in a facade of architectural beauty and harmony. I have allowed my interests in art history, archeology and anthropology to influence the work. The sculptures are an ironic play on the medieval cult of the relic, tomb art, and the seductive nature of objects commissioned and historically employed by those seeking position of power.” No excuse, yes music! Born in Brooklyn, NY, Al Farrow is an accomplished sculptor in a wide variety of media from bronze to clay. In his unusual works, Farrow uses the language of historical periods, recontextualizing weaponry, materials like glass and human bone to make cogent observations about the present time. His most controversial work “Reliquaries” concentrates on militarism embedded in the histories of the three major religions using munitions -guns, grenades, bombs, bones, bullets, etc.- to make 3D sculptures of Christian reliquaries, Islamic mosques and Jewish menorah. http://www.alfarrow.com/ 29 30 Futuristika: Greetings to the topline postpunk band of Istanbul! We know that the band was formed in 2006. Could you tell us a bit of the band’s history? Serhat: The band was formed in 2006 when I, Berkan and Ibrahim got to know each other and decided to make music together. After too many changes of the drummer, Murat joined us. Since that day we continue with these members. Berkan: Not too much of an effort except the drummer so to speak. What are the disadvantages of making music with an “English soul” in this awkwardly beautiful city located in between Europe and Asia? Serhat: We prefer to say “English style”. The soul thing changes according to the dynamics of the music which could depend on love, hate, desire –including the greed for money-, the city you live in, your fears, etc. There is a reason or karma of factors in the creation of our music much like their home town did for Joy Division, hate for Sex Pistols, fears for The Clash and money for all the crap music of nowadays. Berkan: The disadvantage is to play for a newly formed -if not at all formed yetcrowd of people. All in all, there are many superfluous bands out there supposedly Brit. Serhat: There were many groups that the audience was made to believe they are Brit bands just because they made brit style covers for years. The good thing is that they are not around these days. Besides, compared to the last few years, the audience is much more conscious and there is more respect to artists making their own music. I don’t think that they will be interested in such groups anymore. Murat: Or there are bands calling their music brit, indie, etc. just to get the attention of that audience. Ridiculous of course! Serhat: There are also “copycats” which is ludicrous. In the beginning there were some “clever sports” copying our cover list, all of a piece, adding here and there a few songs from Duman, Mor ve Ötesi, etc.* looking for a chance to take to the stage in bars and festivals. Now they are all at other professions. You can’t make it happen if it doesn’t happen of course! Ibrahim: And recently there are some musicians approaching in a manner that is; “These guys, with this style, saying that, broke through… This must be the newest trend so let’s do the same!”... Frankly it surprises us to see our interview dialogues after a month repeated in an interview with another band in the same magazine. Berkan: There is a “These guys oozed to the veins so let’s say the same and gather the bounty” touch, we watch in awe. Murat: This compilation is due to the end of October. It is yet another exciting fact that it is going to be published as an LP as well as the CD format. Serhat: We are a band taking steps inclined towards the western market after all. Working with such names is something to be proud of since we are so at the beginning of these steps. We always had the idea that everything would be earlier and faster if we were in England. But in any case, if you make good music, it pays you back. At least we see that complaints like “why we are in this country, if we were in England we have already made it…” are all excuses. You can do it anywhere. By the beginning of August, your song “Step By Step” was chosen for a compilation which is going to be published in Great Britain and Ireland. The project includes Allan Robinson who worked with musicians like Velvet Underground and Lou Reed and maybe more weighty, Madchester’s legendary man Andy Macpherson. We think that’s superb! Congratulations. How about some details? Ibrahim: A representative of The White Records getting in contact with us via our website told us that they would like to include our song “Step By Step” to a compilation. Later on they faxed the details such as the agreement, etc. And so we did what we were supposed to do sending them the raw records of the song. How do you benefit from the way you use the internet as a band? What are the good uses of the internet for The Revolters? Murat: There is a vital importance of the internet for us in terms of sharing our music, having our music listened. Not only for us surely, for all the independent musicians. What we do is not so different than the others. We didn’t attempt to make a record, an exclusive promotion and so on. We just put our music out there. Our music promoted itself. Where do you see The Revolters in the future? Plans, goals, wishes…? Berkan: Since the band was formed, there always were the plans and the goals. What we have achieved in short periods triggered what we are gonna make happen in longer 31 periods. Right now we are in the process of preparations for an album. During this year we are planning on concerts abroad. We have already come to an agreement for a festival in England by next summer. Murat: We have also started preparations for a video clip. We will have a couple of meetings about this in a few days. Ibrahim: Our plans are always on being a great band. We are aware that we have managed a lot of things in a short time when we look back to 2 years of our past, in spite of the circumstances in Turkey. Serhat: The Revolters is a band placing the future on stronger grounds with all the things it is doing. Though it is always the best to wait and see. The Revolters: Serhat Erman (vokal, gitar) Berkan Tomay (synth, gitar) Ibrahim Kent (bas) Murat Sahin (Davul) http://www.myspace. com/therevolters/ http:// www.therevolters.com/ *Both are pretty acknowledged as the best rock bands in Turkey. 32 33 Interview / Literature William S. Burroughs You have to be alive to survive! The year 1968 marked many changes. It marked new beginnings and signaled many ends or vice versa, still many lives changed. For a glimpse back to those years, here is the Rat interview with William S. Burroughs. We are all ears! Rat: The movement is developing a different definition of news, a different description of what is important. If we controlled a television station, our news would be substantially different than Walter Cronkite. Burroughs: If we controlled television, then we control America. What would it mean if we had one station? We could, like the German SDS, make a demand for TV time. And then escalate our demand to a whole channel. What would happen if we got a channel? We got to get them all. As soon as we get them all, we control this whole stupid middle class. We’ve got America. You think the war is going to be fought out among the middle class and not among the poor? Yes. Of course there is a way of eliminating the whole stupid middle class. Yah, you know, you saw Daley’s program. They talked about how there were plans to even put LSD in the water supply. Of course that’s unworkable because LSD is an acid and a base neutralizes it, so it never could go through the water system. But let’s say something like LSD could be put into a water supply of a city, what do you think it would do? Well, I’m all for eliminating the whole stupid bourgeois middle class. I think the whole strata should be eliminated. Do you think as human beings they are even alive? They’re not alive. They’re talking tape recorders. It’s not a question of eliminating human beings; it’s a question of eliminating walking tape recorders. Their children are realizing that too. That’s one reason long hair scares them. So, their own children are throwing it up, saying, “Your lives are nothing. Your lives are dead plastic existences.” Yeah. It’s not a question of eliminating human beings; it is a question of turning off tape recorders. Do you think the poor are less tape recorders? Much less. They’ve been up against something. They have to be alive to survive. And the middle class person has to be dead to survive. Because if he’s alive, he gets kicked out. He gets squashed in the system, like a bug among the gears. If the guy in the office shows any streak of originality, of individuality, then he’s crushed. Because his boss can’t stand that. If he questions why should I push these papers around, BAMM, he’s crushed. Those alive in this system are the people on the bottom. “It’s not a question of eliminating human beings; it’s a question of eliminating walking tape recorders.” futuristikamag.com