risør technical college
Transcription
risør technical college
RISØR TECHNICAL COLLEGE The school is a Norwegian pilot project under the international research project TES EnergyFacade, which aims at developing a method for the energetic modernisation of the building envelope, based on woodframed prefabricated facade elements. Risør Technical College was retrofitted with new facades and improved roof insulation in the project period 01.01.2008 to 31.12.2010. The heat energy demand for the school building was reduced from 325 kWh/m2a to 49 kWh/m2a, a saving in energy use of 275 kWh/m2a. Co-funded by the Intelligent Energy Europe Programme of the European Union GENERAL INFORMATION Location: Risør, Norway Project type: Renovation Net cost: 14,8 million EURO Main contractor: Trebyggeriet AS Architect: Arkitektstudio AS Building owner: Aust-Agder County Counsil Gross floor area: 3 086 m2 Number of stories: 2 (main building) and 1 (wing with classrooms) Construction time: Jan. 2008 Aug.2009 1 COOPERATION MODEL A pilot project in the international research project TES EnergyFacade (www.tesenergyfacade.com). The partners consisted of the technical universities in München, Helsinki and Trondheim (NTNU - Faculty of Architecture and Fine Art). Industrial partners from all three countries were also included. Trebryggeriet AS, which produced the facades, was invited in as an industrial partner in this project. Arkitektstudio AS was hired as an external research partner and was responsible for the design. The pilot project was financed by the Aust-Agder County Counsil. 2 TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS AT A GLANCE • • Dramatically improved energy performance of the school building Prefabricated timber facade ENERGY DATA / SUPPLY Due to the renovation of the facade and roof, the heating demand for the school building was reduced from 325 kWh/m2a to 49 kWh/m2a, a saving in energy use of 275 kWh/m2a. Picture1 Risør Technical College before renovation Picture 2 Risør Technical College after renovation Picture 3 Cross section of the prefabricated facade mounted to the excisting concrete foundations Picture 4 From the production of the facade elements 3 3 Co-funded by the Intelligent Energy Europe Programme of the European Union DESCRIPTION OF CONSTRUCTION The new walls are designed as a timber structure with an outer cladding of 21 mm thick spruce boards (Picea abies) and an inner cladding of 22 mm OSB boards. The basic element consists of two parts: - an inner part with the OSB board fixed to a 96 mm thick timber frame filled with mineral wool insulation. - an outer part with a 198 mm thick timber frame that was filled with wood fiber insulation and then assembled. In addition it has a 12 mm OSB board on the inside, and on the outside an 18 mm impregnated wood fiber board, 48 mm vertical slats for ventilation and 48 mm horizontal slats fixed to these which serve as the basis for the external vertical boards. This part rests on steel brackets fixed to the concrete foundations and is connected to the inner part with screws. Between the two parts there is a «tolerance gap» filled with mineral wool insulation. The total thickness of the wall is 500 mm, and the new U-value is 0,13 W/m2K. The insulation in the roof was in addition improved by blowing mineral wool fiber into the existing timber frame roof structure. FABRICATION OF THE FACADE The elements were fabricated in the controlled environment of the Trebyggeriet Company. The element left the factory complete (with windows mounted, external cladding pretreated with mineral paint, and wrapped in plastic foil) and was transported by truck to the site, where the truck’s crane was used for assembling. The entire process was extremely smooth, leading to only a minor disruption of the school’s daily activities. LESSONS LEARNED When creating the model for the facades, data was extracted from the architect’s model and brought into the fabrication model. The reason for this is that the fabricator feels that in order to have a complete understanding of the project, it is necessary for them to build their own digital model. In their opinion, this is the only way to ensure the technical quality of the project based on their detailed knowledge of the structure. 4 Overall, by using prefabricated facades, the renovation costs were more predictable, the construction work on site was considerably shorter. The building envelope can also easily be up-graded using different cladding materials and integrated components. THE RENEW SCHOOL PROJECT WILL DISPLAY 18 RENOVATED OR NEW SCHOOL BUILDINGS ALL OVER EUROPE The RENEW SCHOOL project aims at retrofitting a large number of school buildings to Nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB) standard. The project will promote and increase high-energy performance and prefabricated timber-based renovation of school buildings in Europe. The project assists municipalities, school owners/-financiers and companies with appropriate tools and solutions and offers exchange possibilities for them. Integrated and multifunctional solutions are based on: • Timber prefabrication (with integrated facilities) • Ventilation (indoor air quality) • Intelligent daylight / shading (control) • Renewables (on-site or nearby) The project has chosen 18 frontrunner buildings, presenting them to municipalities, school owners, companies and users as good examples and solutions for the renovation of existing school buildings to fully nZEB standard. 1. Romsdal Secondary School 2. Søreide Primary School 3. Risør Technical College 4. Backsippans Preschool 5. School CVO Heusden-Zolder 6. Detmold Vocational College 7. Gymnasium Reutershagen 8. Schwanenstadt 9. Rainbach 10. Neumarkt 11. St.Leonard 12. Tišina kindergarten 13. Lavrica kindergarten 14. Kekec kindergarten 15. Storžek kindergarten 16. Siemianowice 17. Vibeengen 18. Capriva del Friuli kindergarten 1 2 3 4 17 7 6 5 16 89 11 10 12 18 15 13 14 CONTACT INFORMATION: Karen Bruusgaard, Asplan Viak AS (karen.bruusgaard@asplanviak.no, +47 970 99 234) Armin Knotzer, AEE INTEC (a.knotzer@aee.at, +43-3112-5886-369) - Coordination Renew School Follow us on www.renew-school.eu The sole responsibility for the content of this folder lies with the authors. It does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the European Union. Neither the EASME nor the European Commission are responsible for any use that may be made of the information contained therein. Co-funded by the Intelligent Energy Europe Programme of the European Union