Astigmatism Management and Refractive Cataract Surgery
Transcription
Astigmatism Management and Refractive Cataract Surgery
C,I,R Acufocus, Inc. , Abbott Medical Optics, Inc. C,I, Adoptics C, Advanced C C Refractive Technologies Alcon Laboratories, Inc. , AqueSys C,I Bausch + C,I,R , Lomb, Inc. C,I C,I C,I Bio Syntrx Calhoun Vision Inc, Clarity Ophthalmics , C,I C,I I, Clear Sight , CoDa Therapeutics Confluence Acquisition Partners I, Inc. C,I LLC I, EBV Partners , EGG Basket Curveright, LLC I, CXL Ophthalmics, C,I, C,I Ventures ELENZA, C, Encore C,I Evision Photography, C,I, Evision Medical Laser , I, Eyemaginations, Inc. , ForSight, C, C,I I, Foresight Venture Fund #3, , Fziomed Glaukos C,I I I, Corporation , HEAVEN Fund , Healthcare Transaction Services High C,I, Performance Optics C,I C,I C , Hoya Surgical Optics Improve Your Vision , ISTA, C, Lensar C,I, LenSx , Lifeguard Health, C,I , Lumineyes, Inc. C , Minnesota Eye Consultants, C,I P.A. , C,I c Nisco, I, NuLens Ocular Surgery News/Slack, , Ocular Optics C,I C Ocular Therapeutix, C,I, Omega Eye Health,C,I, Omeros Corp., C, I C,I.R OnPoint, I, One Focus Ventures, 1, Pixel Optics, Quest , Rainwater C,I I, Healthcare I, Refractec , MD, Revision Optics, Revital Vision C, I,, SarboxNP, I, SARcode Corporation 1, Schroder Life Science Venture Fund C,1, I Seros Medical, LLC C, Sight Path, C,I, MD, Solbeam, I , SRxA, C, Surgijet/Visijet, C, C,I C,I, MD C,I 3D Vision Systems , TLC Vision , Tearlabs, Inc. C,I, Tracey Technologies , Transcend C,I C I C,I Medical, Inc, , True Vision, , Versant Viradax , Vision Solutions Technologies C,I, TriPrima, I, Wavefront Systems, I *C=Consultant *I= Investor * MD= Medical Director *R= Royalty THIS PRESENTATION MAY CONTAIN DISCUSSION OF OFF LABEL USE OF FDA APPROVED DRUGS AND/OR DEVICES “This presentation represents the speaker’s professional experience.” “Products/procedures not approved by the FDA and off label use of FDA approved products/procedures may be discussed.” • Astigmatic Keratotomy flattens the corneal meridian where placed. • Coupling is the phenomenon that steepens the meridian 90 degrees away from the AK. • My approach combines ‘On-Axis’ Phaco with 8 mm optical-zone arcuate keratotomies. • Preoperative marking of horizontal meridian. • Gimbel-Mendez ring and Sinskey hook surgical demarcation of primary (steep-axis) meridian. • 8mm optical-zone marker is placed aligned to the primary meridian. • HPMC is used after marking to lubricate the epithelium and enhance visualization. • 600 micron depth Lindstrom-Thornton diamond fashions arcuate(s) with forceps fixation. • Phaco incisions are then placed. Femtosecond Laser • 2008: 1st Femtosecond Laser used clinically in EU for Laser Refractive Cataract Surgery (Nagy, Budapest) • 1st Femtosecond Laser to receive FDA clearance for cataract surgery (2009) • Currently three 510(k) clearances: - Anterior Capsulotomy - Corneal Incisions - Laser Phacofragmentation • 1st Laser Refractive Cataract Surgery procedure performed in US on Feb 29, 2010 (Slade, Houston) • Image shown for educational purposes only First case MEC: Aug. 22, 2011 1. Mark steeper and flatter meridian with Mastel or Zeiss Surgical Keratoscope 2. WaveTec Intraoperative Aberrometer(Orange/ORA) used to select IOL power and measure intraoperative astigmatism 3. Corneal relaxing incisions titrated open using Mastel Surgical Keratoscope and WaveTec aphakic refraction ISK •Alignment •Diagnostic •Centration •Verification Patent Pending Illuminating Surgical Keratoscope Corneal Mires: Enhanced rendered image representing corneal mires created by the illuminated surgical keratoscope. Clinically Proven to Increase Accuracy & Improve Outcomes • Provides intra-operative refractive information • Enables on-demand course correction • “Get it right – right on the table” • Compatible with & attaches to existing surgical microscopes Image shown for educational purposes only Mean effect of an on-axis incision 1.82.2mm(n=6) 2.83.2mm(n=7) Range 0.25-0.50 D Mean 0.39 D 0.25-1.00 D 0.58 D Mean effect of corneal relaxing incision plus on axis incision (8mm optical zone, 80% depth): (n=12) Range 30° (n=4) 0.50-1.00 45° (n=3) 0.75-1.50 60° (n=5) 1.25-2.00 Mean 0.75D 1.19D 1.55D A.Range: 0.25 – 0.75D (25) B.Mean: 0.39D C.0.50 or less : 96%(24 of 25) * 92% of cases with 0.50D or less defocus and 0.50D or less of astigmatism post operative. On Axis incision: 1-8-2.2mm 0.25 D On Axis incision: 2.8 mm-3.2 mm 0.50 D On Axis incision Plus: 1 X 30 CRI 0.75 D On Axis incision Plus: 1 X 45 CRI 1.00-1.50 D On Axis incision Plus: 1 X 60 CRI 1.50-2.00 D On Axis Incision Plus: 2 X 45 CRI 2.00-2.50 D On Axis Incision Plus: 2 X 60 CRI 2.50-3.00 D 1. Refractive outcomes are the critical component in successful Refractive Cataract Surgery. 2. New surgical tools including a Surgical Keratoscope, Intraoperative Aberrometer, and Femtosecond Laser may enhance refractive outcomes and reduce enhancement rates.