Art Appreciation Ch. 10 PowerPoint Printmaking
Transcription
Art Appreciation Ch. 10 PowerPoint Printmaking
Art Appreciation Ch. 10 PowerPoint Printmaking Ch. 10, Printmaking THINK DEEPLY 1. What is an edition? 2. What advantage do prints and books have over paintings? Any drawbacks? 3. How is relief different from intaglio? 4. Why do you think 19th-Century artists in Europe were interested in Japanese woodcuts? 5. Although related stencil techniques were employed in textile printing in China and Japan as early as 550 CE., what is the newest form of printmaking described in this chapter? Hint: It was primarily used for commercial printing until the 1960’s. 6. Write your responses to the “Critical Process” from this chapter. 7. Write 5 of your own questions that you predict will be on the test from this chapter. (No answers, just 5 questions) What is an edition? What is an edition? In printmaking, the number of impressions authorized by the artist from a single master image. What advantage do prints and books have over paintings? Any drawbacks? Multiplicity! There are no drawbacks to printmaking. How is relief different from intaglio? Show the interactive demos! http://www.moma.org/exhibitions/2001/whatisaprint/flash .html Also, watch the demos on MyArtsLab that came with the textbook or google video the different processes. Why do you think 19th-Century artists in Europe were interested in Japanese woodcuts?? Woodcuts by Utamaro These images and more like them were a compelling alternative for European (especially French) Artists. Woodcuts by Utamaro Although related stencil techniques were employed in textile printing in China and Japan as early as 550 CE., what is the newest form of printmaking described in this chapter? Hint: It was primarily used for commercial printing until the 1960’s. Silkscreen or serigraphy! Critical process slide to some in just a few moments. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NPPdQPyw0BU Show the Printmaking chapter links: http://learning.hccs.edu/faculty/stanley.kaminski/arts1301/arts-1301-links/ch.-10 Anti-Bush T-shirt banned at Michigan school Wednesday, February 19, 2003 Posted: 4:40 PM EST (2140 GMT) DEARBORN, Michigan (AP) -- School officials ordered a 16-year-old student to either take off a T-shirt emblazoned with the words "International Terrorist" and a picture of President Bush and or go home, saying they worried it would inflame passions at the school where a majority of students are Arab-American. The student, Bretton Barber, chose to go home. He said he wore the shirt Monday to express his anti-war position and for a class assignment in which he wrote a compare-contrast essay on Bush and Iraqi President Saddam Hussein. Schools spokesman Dave Mustonen said students have the right to freedom of expression, but educators are sensitive to tensions caused by the conflict with Iraq. "It was felt that emotions are running very high," Mustonen said. Dearborn is the center of an Arab-American community of about 300,000 in southeastern Michigan. About 55 percent of the district's 17,600 students are Arab-American. Judge Rules in Favor of Michigan Student's Right to Wear Anti-War T-Shirt to School (10/1/2003) FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Bretton Barber refused to back down after school officials objected to his t-shirt message. DETROIT - In a victory for students' free speech rights, a federal judge has ruled that the Dearborn teenager who was prohibited from wearing a t-shirt with a picture of President Bush that reads, "International Terrorist" must be allowed to wear the shirt to school. The American Civil Liberties Union of Michigan filed the lawsuit in federal court last February against the Dearborn Public Schools for violating the First Amendment rights of the student. "The court's decision reaffirms the principle that students don't give up their right to express opinions on matters of public importance once they enter school," said Kary Moss, Executive Director of the ACLU of Michigan. "Schools are not speech-free zones." In granting the order, Judge Patrick J. Duggan noted that "there is no evidence that the t-shirt created any disturbance or disruption" in the school and that "the record does not reveal any basis for [the assistant principal's] fear aside from his belief that the t-shirt conveyed an unpopular political message." Judge Duggan further rejected the school district's argument that the schoolyard is an inappropriate place for political debate. As he wrote in the decision, "In fact, as [the courts] have emphasized, students benefit when school officials provide an environment where they can openly express their diverging viewpoints and when they learn to tolerate the opinions of others." Bretton Barber, a senior at Dearborn High School, wore the t-shirt to express his concern about the President's policies on the potential war in Iraq. School administrators asked him to remove the t-shirt, turn it inside out, or go home. The school's justification was that the shirt might cause a disruption despite the fact that he wore the shirt for three hours without incident. "I wore the shirt to spark discussion among the students on an issue I cared deeply about," Barber said. "I haven't decided when I'll wear the shirt again, but now I have the confidence of knowing that I have the right to wear it." Andrew Nickelhoff, an ACLU of Michigan Cooperating Attorney who argued the case, called the ruling "an important civics lesson for students everywhere. This case teaches that the First Amendment protects our right to express our opinions, and that sometimes we must have the courage -- as Brett Barber did -- to defend our rights." Critical Process person as image… social criticism… • 1967 (image) • Marilyn died in 1962 Other t-shirt scandals: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hY3-ikNG6go http://www.wcjb.com/local-news/2009/08/church-behind-offensive-t-shirt-school