Status of Wisconsin Voter ID Lawsuits
Transcription
Status of Wisconsin Voter ID Lawsuits
Vol. 93, No. 2 November 2013 LEAGUE OF WOMEN VOTERS OF WISCONSIN EDUCATION NETWORK, INC. Status of Wisconsin Voter ID Lawsuits The distinguished federal Appeals Court judge who wrote an opinion upholding Indiana’s voter ID law recently said the court was wrong in upholding “a type of law now widely regarded as a means of voter suppression rather than of fraud prevention.” This is significant in Wisconsin as three of the four lawsuits challenging our state’s voter ID law go to trial in November. The law has been blocked by the courts since March 2012. Two of the lawsuits are in state court. The League of Women Voters’ challenge claims the state legislature violated the state constitution when it enacted a law that added a new qualification for voting— something that can only be done with a constitutional amendment. A separate lawsuit filed in state court by the Milwaukee Chapter of NAACP and Voces de la Frontera claims the law violates the state constitution by imposing unreasonable burdens which are tantamount to a denial of the right to vote for some people. They cite the estimated 300,000 currently registered voters in our state who do not possess an acceptable ID. Both of these challenges had victories in Circuit Court in 2012, resulting in two separate injunctions on the voter ID law. A Wisconsin Appeals Court (District IV) in May reversed the League’s injunction, and the League is seeking a review of that ruling by the state Supreme Court. A separate Appeals Court (District II) has scheduled oral arguments for the NAACP/Voces case in December. There are also two federal lawsuits. One was filed by a national group called The Advancement Project and the other by the ACLU of Wisconsin and the National Law Center on Homelessness & Poverty on behalf of 25 Wisconsin voters. These are the first challenges to a voter ID law nationally to go to trial that are based on Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act. Section 2 has taken on heightened significance since the U.S. Supreme Court in June struck down other key parts of the law. The ACLU lawsuit also claims the Wisconsin ID law violates the U.S. Constitution. Both of these federal cases were assigned to Judge Lynn Adelman, who held a trial earlier this month. It is not known when Judge Adelman will issue a ruling. v 2012-2013 Annual Report Inside You can find an updated summary of these events at: lwvwi.org/Home/StatusofWisconsinVoterIDLawsuits.aspx Inside: News from National....................... 2 New MLD Coach.......................... 2 Annual Report............................ 3-5 President’s Message......................... 3 Executive Director’s Message.......... 6 Issues Briefing................................ 7 Community Shares......................... 7 Parade of Leagues........................... 8 News from National Money and Influence in American Politics Take Center Stage at U.S. Supreme Court Last month, the U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments in McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission (FEC), a case many have dubbed “the next Citizens United.” If McCutcheon wins this case, donors will be able to give more than $3 million to federal candidates, political committees and parties. Currently, the aggregate total of such gifts is capped at $123,200. The League has joined an amicus brief in this case. “The importance of the result in this case cannot be overstated,” said Elisabeth MacNamara, LWVUS President. “While McCutcheon deals with a technical and arcane matter of campaign finance law, it boils down to more money, more influence.” Elisabeth MacNamara, LWVUS President Chief Justice Roberts will likely be the key vote in McCutcheon. Previously he has allowed contribution limits both on gifts to candidates and to political parties. Justice Roberts would likely have to reverse himself to block the aggregate limit and rule for McCutcheon. He would also likely have to reverse the long-standing precedent of Buckley v. Valeo that upheld contribution limits. “Absent an aggregate limit, individual donors would essentially be allowed to donate millions of dollars to candidates and political parties and corrupt our political system,” MacNamara pointed out. “Abolishing aggregate limits would also allow the party and PAC systems to become a funnel for candidates across the country and circumvent the other existing limits. Given the state of our political system right now, there is no need to increase the corrupting role of big money in elections.” v Adapted from articles at LWV.org. League of Women Voters of WI Education Network/Advocacy Network 2013-2014 Calendar State Board Meeting State Annual Meeting December 7, Madison May 30-31, Appleton February 1, TBA March 29, Madison May 30, Appleton 2 Anita Loch New MLD Coach The State Board is thrilled that Anita Loch has agreed to be a state Membership and Leadership Development Coach. She is working with LWV Dane County. Loch has a 30 year history of employment in Human Resources, much of it as head of HR for a number of global companies. She is currently working half-time in a family business and spends time with her four small grandchildren. She was active in the League in the mid 1970s, and has been a member of LWV Whitewater Area for two years, where she is currently Vice President and newsletter editor. Other members of the Wisconsin MLD Team are Louise Petering (state coordinator), LWV Milwaukee County; Peggy Cox, LWV Winnebago County; and Jennifer Balma, LWV Manitowoc County. v 2012-2013 Making Democracy Work ® Annual Report President’s Message Melanie G. Ramey Investing in League, Investing in Democracy The League’s role as a strong, efficient and effective advocate comes at some cost and we rely on diverse sources of revenue to sustain this role. One recent example is a gift from the estate of Evie Klug, a longtime member of LWV Ozaukee County. Evie and her husband Bob, also a League member, were active participants in their community through the League and other organizations. We are grateful that they chose to continue their legacy with League with a very generous contribution. Unrestricted gifts such as the one from the Klugs allow us to invest in League and make us better. The State Board will use the Klugs’ funds to purchase new technology to improve our outreach, office efficiency and program delivery, all of which will directly enhance the League’s voter service and advocacy. For example, the State Board has decided to provide Vote411 software at no cost to all local Leagues for use in local and state elections in 2014. The LWVUS software allows Leagues to create an online “Candidates’ Answers” voter guide. Candidates receive a login name and password to enter their own information. The posting is not made public until vetted by the League. The software will be set up for local and state elections, and LWVUS has templates to help Leagues create a printed document. We are working with LWVUS to get our local Leagues Revenue Sources: Membership dues Unrestricted contributions Contributions for voter ID lawsuit Community Shares of Wisconsin Program revenues Grants Investments, other Total trained and ready to go for the spring elections. Estate gifts are just one type of revenue for the League as shown in the chart below, which breaks out our funding for the fiscal year that ended on June 30. You can see that in order to keep dues affordable, we need to raise money from other sources. To be prepared to act when there is an assault on democracy, such as the voter ID law, we need a strong infrastructure and the ability to raise special funds. To be able to seek and receive foundation grants, we need a professional staff and a visible presence in state government. I challenge anyone to find a more sound investment than the one you make of your time and money as a member of the League of Women Voters of Wisconsin. Because by investing in the League, we invest in democracy. And there is no greater return than sound democratic principles under which all are able to live, work and play. v $31,485 $40,953 $55,590 $14,088 $8,002 $72,100 $5,548 $227,766 14% 18% 24% 6% 4% 32% 2% Find the League on Facebook! facebook.com/pages/League-of-Women-Voters-of-Wisconsin 3 Thank You to Our Donors! Judy & Den Adler Betty Aik Kathleen & David Allen Moses Altsech Margaret Amlie Suzanne Ammerman Crystel Anders* Mary Anderson Mary Anglim Anonymous (8) Julie Arneth† Joyce Arthur Robert Aurbach* Judy Bablitch Helen Baldwin Linda Balisle* Phil Beitz Cynthia Benevenga Rachel Benton Amy Bethel* Sybil Better Lydia Bickford June Weisberger Blanchard Philip Blank Bob & Bonnie Block Gabrielle Blood* Karla Blumreich Marilyn Boeldt† Laura Boettcher Debra Bougie* Mary Boyd Douglas Bradley* Alison Brooks† Laura Brown & Mark Shahan Joanne Brown* Bonnie Buchanan Phyllis Cabelka Anna Campbell David Canon* Marigen Carpenter Sally Carpenter Bette & Cleveland Carr* Margaret Carspecken Leigh Barker Cheesebro Robert Chernow Matthew Coan* Marcus Cohen* Sara Companik† Debra Cronmiller Beverly Crosson* Heather Cunningham† Kathryn Curtner Mary Dahm Jerilyn Dahmen Jean Damm Joanne Danforth & Stew Edwards Dorothy Dean Deer Creek Foundation Robert & Ann DeMars Ruth Dettinger Thomas Dichraff Amelia Dinsmore Rebecca B. Dougherty David & Joy Drummond Larry Duetsch Sheryl Dwinell* Anthony Earl Janis Edwards Steve Epping* Jean Espenshade Elizabeth Faye Hildy Feen* Theresa Felton* Patricia Finder-Stone Mary Ann Fix Catherine Foley-Wissink* Doris Forbes Donna Fowler Philip Fransen Kristine Frater Jean Freese Jacki Friend Cheryl Gain* GE Foundation Teresa Germain Edith Gilman Carla Giordana Amy Golackson Ruth Goldmann Michele Goldstein Mary Goode Julie Grinde Suzan Grindrod* Rachel Gundersen Peggy Haack* Shirley Haas Ilene Marie Hagman Vicki Halverson* Molly Hansberry* Kyle Hartman* Susan Harvey Geralyn Hawkins* Tamerin Hayward Pat Heim Kristin & Nick Jackson Herbert H. Kohl Charities, Inc. Bill & Edie Hibbard Hazel Hiemstra Edwin Hill Ethel Himmel Liz Hinkes* Helen Horn Nancy Horvath Frank Iltis* David Jenkins Yvette Jones* Linda Jorgenson Paul Kaarakka Joan Kaeding Andrea & Tom Kaminski Brian Kane Jane Kavaloski Jesse Kehres Kathleen Kershek Eric Key Maureen Kind Susan Kinde Margi & Dave Kindig Marna King Lee Kingston Maureen Kinney June Kjome Elaine Klein* Jeffery Knight* John Koch Patricia Kolberg Doris Kox Nicole Kraft* Anita Krasno Mary Ann Krems Rosemary Kropp Gloria Kubisiak La Crosse Community Foundation CMG Women’s Fund July 1, 2012-October 31, 2013 Labor Community At Work, Inc. Dorothy Lagerroos Alice Lamont Robert Landry Annrita Lardy Virginia Laurent Scott Lein* Peggy LeMahieu ChrisAnn Lemery* Mary Fran Lepeska Linda Lerch & Linda Stouffer Helen LeRoy Philip Lewis Susan & Richard Lindberg Susan Lloyd Frances Locke Frances Luebke LWV Janesville LWV La Crosse Area LWV Whitewater LWVUS Education Fund Beverly Mach Kathy & Bruce MacIntyre Madison Rotary Foundation Bill Malkasian Ann Marshall Jan & Vince Martin Joseph Mathers* Faith Mauk Diane Mayerfeld Pat Mayerl Jane & John McAndrew Brynne McBride* Mike McCabe* Joyce McCollum Liz McDonald Mary Jo McDonald Debra McFarlane* Diana McGinley† David McIntosh Pat McKearn & Richard Smith Donna McLeod Kathleen McQuade Linda Melton Hal Menendez* Kathleen Messinger* Gloria Meyer Debra Meyer* Marlene Mielke Lauren Mikol* Joan Mills Elinor Moore Nancy Newell Moore Michele Moreno* Albert & Anna Motivans Katie Mulligan† Brad Munger* Eleanor Munson Anne Murphy-Lom* Helene Nelson Mary Kae Nelson Mary Nelson Deborah Nemeth* Linda Nenn Gayla Newmeister Samar Nijim* David & Sue Ogden† Vince O’Hern* Charlene Ohnstad Barbara Okonski* Herbert Orton Jr.* Sarah Overholt Tamara Packard* Marjorie & Arthur Palleon Dick Pas Myrna Peacock Jon Peacock* Barbara Perloff Lynn Persson* Louise Petering† Kristina Peters Bobby Peterson* Tammy Peyton* Vonna Pitel Patricia Place Diana Planer Dennis Presser* Kathleen Propp Melanie Ramey Mary & Dennis Ray Betty Phelps Refior Glenn Reinl & Sara Krebsbach Pamela Rewey We gratefully acknowledge the generous contributions of time, talent and unreimbursed travel expenses donated by the members of the League’s State Board, Legislative Committee and the hundreds of volunteer election observers. Thank You! With Your Support, We Are Making Democracy Work®! 4 Thank You to Our Donors! Marilyn Rhinehardt Claire Rider Curran Riley* Shirley Robbins Barbara Roberts Jane Roberts Penny Robinson Ellen Rosborough† Lucille Rosenberg Janet Ross Ingrid Rothe Ann Rothschild Joanne Rowe Marion Ruelle Deborah Saeger* Janet Scalpone Mildred Schill Mary Schlaefer* Carol Schlatter Glenn & Mary Schnadt Julie Schneider & Mark Balhorn Thomas Schorr* Marilyn Schten Joan & Donald Schuette* Gail Shea Stan Sheggeby Anna Lee Shen† Dorothy Sherman Sanford Sherman Susan Shoemaker Kathlin & James Sickel Rose Sime Linda Sime* Miriam Simmons & Jim Cain Arlene Dorsey Siss July 1, 2012-October 31, 2013 Gretchen Skoloda Moira Urich* M. Slone Michael Vahldieck & 2012-13 Expenses $250,527 Peggy Smelser Julie Horner Beatrice Smith Victoria Van Deventer* Fundraising Clayton Smits Janet Van Vleck 1% Management Ruth Snedic Penney Van Vleet 12% Vicki Solberg* Claire Vanderslice Marilyn Sontag Yvonne Vitense Program Lee Sorensen Barbara Voltz Services Lillian Spangenberg Marta Voytovich & 87% Christine Weber Laurie Gauper Sponnick & Marilyn Walterman Jim Sponnick Mariana Weinhold Nancy Stabb Donna Weis Statement of Financial Condition Patricia Standford* Sam Weis* as of June 30, 2013 Marsha Stanek Darlene & Don Wellner Assets David & Kathleen Shahla Werner* Current Assets Stetter Floss Whalen Cash 93,709 Gertrude Stillman Jane Wierdsma Investments 67,303 Margaret Stine Anita Williams Security deposits 675 Shirley Strange Royce Williams Total Current Assets 161,687 Irene Strohbeen Bruce Wilson Equipment - net 0 Coral Swanson Wisconsin Voices, Inc. Total Assets $161,687 Marilyn Swiontek Barbara Wolfe* Martha Taylor & David Wolfe* Liabilities Gary Antoniewicz Marcy Worzala Accounts payable 15,242 Caryl Terrell Erik Wright* Accrued payroll & taxes 1,326 Mark & Cathy Tetrick Angela Zabel* Total Liabilities $16,568 Priscilla & Gerald Arlene Zaucha Thain* Gertrude Zauner Net Assets The Impact Fund Suzanne Brockman Undesignated 30,934 The Joyce Foundation Zeigler† Board designated endowment 54,500 Nicki Thompson* Total unrestricted net assets 85,434 Diane Thornbery* Temporarily unrestricted 59,685 Carol Toussaint Total Net Assets $145,119 Betty Trainer Monthly Donor† Cathleen Trueba* Community Shares of Wisconsin* Pat Finder-Stone, member of LWV Greater Green Bay, the State Board and the Legislative Committee at right and Bette Carr, LWV Beloit, call Wisconsin delegates at the LWV National Convention. Total Liabilities & Net Assets $161,687 Irene Strohbeen, LWV Appleton, speaks for voting rights at a press conference in the State Capitol as Mary Kae Nelson, LWV Milwaukee County, looks on. 5 Executive Director’s Message Photo: Carolyn Fath Andrea Kaminski The League often offers a window into ways a group of citizens with a nonpartisan stance can influence policy for the better. Delegations from more politically turbulent countries seem increasingly to look to LWVWI as a model for peaceful advocacy. Some of my favorite and most fulfilling work has been hosting these guests, often with LWVWI President Melanie Ramey, on behalf of the state League. Local Leagues in our state also have hosted international visitors. For example, in 2011 LWV Door County hosted a group from Azerbaijan through the Library of Congress Open World Leadership Program. The guests were professionals representing businesses, NGOs or government agencies. They came to Wisconsin to learn how to further the democratic process in their country. “The continuing exchange is so incredibly gratifying. It makes our world seem smaller, when you see that people in different countries are not so different. They are concerned about how to be a good parent, a good CEO or a good employee, the same as people anywhere,” McAninch said. Last month McAninch traveled to Azerbaijan with Shirley Senarighi, past-President of the Door County League, and Shirley’s husband Rudy, as guests of Mr. Baymarov. The highlight of the trip was an evening event where 22 readers of the “Dear Susan” column gathered to meet McAninch in person and ask her questions with the understanding that “what is said here stays here”—opening the door to safely discuss such topics as individual rights, workers’ rights and women’s rights. The session ended with photos and autographs—testament to McAninch’s popularity among her readers! None of this would have happened if LWV Door County had not been willing to reach out, welcome and host a delegation of international visitors. When we open the window to the League’s work and invite others to share the view, I believe we lay important groundwork for mutual understanding. And we might just be surprised what our view looks like through their eyes! v Planning activities and obtaining approval to host the Azerbaijan delegation for a week was a huge undertaking, but the international exchange that started with that visit continues to flourish through electronic communications, professional connections and even a reciprocal visit to Azerbaijan by League members. “Who learns more? The visitors or the host?” asked Susan McAninch, who was a recently retired psychotherapist when she joined LWV Door County in 2011. She hosted a young man named Anar Baymarov, whose brother publishes an Azerbaijani business magazine called Monitor Consulting. He kept in touch with McAninch after the visit, and in September 2011 he invited her to apply her professional skills to answering readers’ questions in the magazine’s advice column. Two questions per month are translated into English for McAninch, and her answers, which are based on western psychology, are translated in turn into the Azeri language for readers. Some questions are business-oriented and deal with time management, professional relationships, workplace problems and employee motivation, while others are personal queries relating to anxiety, depression and parenting concerns. 6 Last month’s reunion with the Azerbaijan delegation in Baku, Azerbaijan. Keynotes Focus on Judicial Selection and Climate Health Judicial selection and climate health are big concerns for Wisconsin, and keynote speakers at Issues Briefing on October 5 offered fresh approaches to these matters. Joseph Troy, Chair of the Wisconsin State Bar Judicial Task Force, presented a new proposal for selection of state Supreme Court justices. Joel Charles, a fourthyear medical student who recently completed his Masters of Public Health, discussed the health impacts of global climate change. A new proposal for judicial selection In a politically neutral and feasible plan to boost public confidence in the independence of the state’s high court, Troy said it was important that the State Bar task force represent a broad political spectrum and begin by looking for where they could agree. The proposal calls for state Supreme Court justices to be elected to a single 16-year term. Midterm vacancies would continue to be filled by appointment, and the appointed justice would then run for election at the next open nonpartisan election. Once elected, a justice’s only job would be to follow the rule of law, Troy said. “They do not have to be politicians. Their decisions cannot be attacked or distorted by allegations that they were motivated by concerns to maintain favor with those who would support their re-election,” he stressed. The task force asserts that the plan would promote much-needed collegiality on the court by eliminating the potential that justices will publicly or privately oppose a colleague’s re-election. “Accountability to political interests is the wrong kind of accountability for judges. They should be accountable to the rule of law,” Troy said. Troy stressed that the task force is proposing a structural change that has nothing to do with the current justices, who would be allowed to stand for one more election if the plan is adopted. Adoption would require an amendment to the state constitution, which must first be passed by both houses of the state legislature in two consecutive sessions and then be approved by a majority of voters in a statewide referendum. The state League of Women Voters has no position on selection of Supreme Court justices, since delegates to its 2013 Annual Meeting voted to drop a position favoring merit selection. However, the League will likely play a significant role in educating voters if the proposal makes it onto the ballot. The climate crisis and American health In his briefing, Charles described scenarios in which patients present symptoms of heat stroke, cardiovascular disease, asthma, Lyme disease and other infections, and he cited figures showing that people are at greater risk of all of these health problems because of climate change. For example, extreme heat waves in recent years have put older individuals statewide at risk. Record rainfalls have led to water system contamination in Milwaukee and other communities in southeast Wisconsin, resulting in increased incidents of—and deaths from—cryptosporidiosis. Charles linked these problems to larger issues affecting our healthcare and other social systems. On a global basis, crop failures lead to mass migrations and a higher risk of tuberculosis, malnourishment, infectious disease and civil unrest. Increased civic engagement is key to preventing further climate change, noted Charles. He invited audience members and the League to join Citizens Climate Lobby, an organization with a mission to “build the political will for a livable world and to empower individuals to have breakthroughs in exercising their personal and political power.” v Support the state League and over 60 other nonprofits through Community Shares of Wisconsin. Give generously-through workplace giving, or by giving online. Photo: League of Women Voters of Whitewater Area 7 Parade of Leagues • Parade of Leagues • Parade of Leagues Parade of Leagues • Parade of Leagues • Parade of Leagues Parade of Leagues • Parade of Leagues • Parade of Leagues Appleton: preparing to host the League’s state Annual Meeting on May 30-31, 2014, at which LWV Appleton will celebrate its 75th anniversary. La Crosse Area: hosted Emily Rose of the Catholic Charities Immigration Office, who provided an update on immigration legislation. Ashland-Bayfield Counties: held a wellattended forum during which LWVWI president Melanie Ramey discussed the state League’s voter ID lawsuit and current elections legislation. Lake Michigan: presented its first Art Palleon Advocacy Award to Mary Lee Orr of the LWV Traverse City Area. Dane County: presented a forum called What has Citizens United done to our political system, and can it be repaired?; distributing information about how to get health coverage under the Affordable Care Act during a major voter registration drive. Greater Green Bay & Ripon Area: hosted LWVWI redistricting coordinator Carolyn Castore, who spoke about the need for reform and current proposals before the legislature. Save Trees and the League Money! Money doesn’t grow on trees, but we can save both by using email for League communications! Send an email to lwvwisconsin@lwvwi.org to sign up for any of the following (be sure to tell us which items you wish to receive by email): • Forward Newsletter • League Updates and Action Alerts Manitowoc County: co-sponsored a town hall meeting on substance abuse in the county; presented a Democracy in Action Award to the Manitowoc City Clerk. Northwoods: visited three high schools on National Voter Registration Day to distribute voter registration information. Ozaukee County: discussed The Democracy Index by Heather K. Gerken, which proposes a simple way to rate the performance of how elections are conducted; followed up with a Government Accountability Board presentation about election administration in our state. Stevens Point Area: co-sponsored with LWV Wisconsin Rapids Area a Common Cause forum called Whatever happened to good government in Wisconsin? And how can we fix it?, featuring a bipartisan panel of speakers on topics including redistricting, elections and campaign finance. Whitewater Area: sponsored a State of the City address by the Whitewater City Manager. Winnebago County: held a public forum to discuss findings from a recent study that explored: Who are the poor in our county? Where do they live? What are their circumstances? What resources are available to them? Wisconsin Rapids Area: worked successfully with the Wood County Board of Supervisors to pass an advisory referendum calling for nonpartisan redistricting. Several local Leagues have become “Champions for Coverage” under the federal Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services and are working to educate their communities about implementation of the Affordable Care Act. v Did you know? You may be able to support the League and save money by giving an otherwise taxable distribution from your IRA to the League of Women Voters of Wisconsin Education Network. LWVWEN is a tax exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the IRS tax code. Ask your financial adviser for details. 612 W. Main Street, Suite 200, Madison, WI 53703 Phone: (608) 256-0827, Email: lwvwisconsin@lwvwi.org www.lwvwi.org