from the former president - International Lawrence Durrell Society
Transcription
from the former president - International Lawrence Durrell Society
The International Lawrence Durrell Society NumberTwenty-two,30 November2000 Editor:SusanS. MacNiven P u b l i s h e lra: n S . M a c N i v e n All materials@TheIntemationalLawrenceDurrell SocietvHerald.20Co F R O MT H E F O R M E R PRESIDENT AnnaLillios A A few yearsago,when I was writingan articleon Lawrence Durrell'sview of what makes GreeceGREECE,I came acrossa passagein Spiritof Place, whichyou all may recall. Durrellsaysthat if you transport non-Greeks to the Greek islands,add brilliantsunlight, blue seas,and a few olive trees for good measure,the nonGreekwouldbeginto takeon Greekcharacteristics, such as "tirelesscuriosity,sensuality, and a passionate desireto conceptualize things metaphysically." In Corfulast July,thoseof us fortunate enoughto be ableto attend OMG Xl had a chanceto test out LD'stheoryand see if the spiritof the placestillworkedits magic.From my perspective as co-chairof the conference, I thinkthe conference was a greatsuccess--thanks to those of you who attendedand those of you who workedso hard on the arrangements. A special thanksshouldgo out to the lonianUniversity, Professor PanosKaragiorgos, and Mayor Chrysanthos Sarlisfor hosting us and showingus Greek philoxenia. An outcomeof the conference has beenthe creationof two projects,which exciteme and will carrythe Societyintothe future.The first is the formationof an ad hoc web pagecommitteethat has beenbrainstorming ideas for our Societyweb pagethis fall.The membersinclude JamesDecker,JamesGifford, DonaldKaczvinsky, Jonathan Pearman,CharlesSligh,Greg Dicksonas webmaster, and myselfas editor.Someof the ideasthatwe are considerino are the following: 1) Add moreimages, includingphotographs and even Durrell'sartwork. 7) Showavailability of LD's works,as well as printhistories of variousworks. 8) Offer onlineaccessto LD's works,supplying as manypivotal quotations as fair-uselawswill permit.This materialcouldbe on a sitethat'sdownloadable to a CD. A CD couldalsoinclude scholarstalkingaboutLD. 9) Providelinksto scholarly articleson LD'sworks,perhaps on a fee basis. Pleasesendme any commentsor suggestions you 2) Createa sitethat would haveaboutour ambitiousplans. focuson Durrellin the We are alsoseekingout classroomand offer materials. volunteers and wouldwelcome perhapsan archiveof any helpthat is offered. electronic texts,images,maps, I'd alsoliketo remindyou that syllabi,firsthandaccountsof the Discussion Groupis still teachingstrategies, operating, but undera new introductions to works,etc. address: <durrell@news.cc.ucf.edu>. 3) Beginworkon a fullPleasesendmessages to that scalebibliography, including address.lf you'dliketo subscribe primaryand secondary to the group,you can writeme at <lilIios@pegasus.cc. materials, withcommentary or ucf.edu>. abstracts if permission is The secondprojecton which granted. I'm working,whichis a direct resultof the OMG Xl conference, 4) Linkup to various is a collection of essaysthat directories and otherauthor focuson Durrellin the Greek web pagesrelevantto LD. World.I'm gathering together articlesand memoirsthat offer 5)Add morelibrary new perspectives on the topic collections and as muchdetail andwill sendthe volumeout to on holdingsas theywill permit publishers in the newyear. us to publish. Bestwishesto all. 6) Leadchatsessionsafter conferences are over. )^7^hhh T H EP R E S I D E N T ' S COLUMN Anne Zahlan On thisbleakNovember afternoonin lllinois,I lookback fondlyon thosesunnyand (very)warm days on faraway Corfu.On MiracleGroundXl is alreadybecominglegend, findingits way intothe collectivememoryof Durrellians aroundthe world.A highlightof the conference for all who attendedwas the graciousand generous participation of two membersof the Durrellfamily,Margaret Durrelland PenelooeDurrellHope.Theirpresenceamongus and that of friendsfrom Corfu and otherregionsof Greece forgedimportantbondsbetween thosewho know Lawrence Durrellprimarilythroughhis writingsandthosewho shared his life. The conference organizers have earnedour gratitudefor gn d t h e i ri m a g i n a t i vpel a n n i n a painstaking attention to detail. The plenarysessionsand the panelsrepresented both impressive substance and a wide varietyof approach.On Corfu,we learnedto appreciate morethaneverthe intellectual, aesthetic, and personal significance of Greeceand its languaga e n d p e o p l ei n LawrenceDurrell'slife and work.In organizing delightful excursions and locating sessionsand eventsin wonderfulold-townplaces,the conference committeemadeit possiblefor us to feelthatwe and our gatherings were partof the life of the island. The many connectionsof the Durrellsto Corfu will be furtherreinforcedby the views.Currently,Anna Lillios, establishment of the Durrell Greg Dickson,Jim Decker, Schoolof Corfu,underthe JamieGifford,Don i n s p i r e da n d a b l el e a d e r s h i p Kaczvinsky, Jonathan of RichardPine.The School P e a r m a na, n d C h a r l e sS l i g h will sponsorinstitutesand are workingto expandand conductcoursesthat will imorovesite contents. bringparticipants from all M e a n w h i l eM, i c h a e l over the worldto the island. Cartwright, Virginia The InternationalLawrence Carruthers,Don Kaczvinsky, DurrellSocietywas honored J o n a t h a nP e a r m a na, n d to be invitedto nominate HelenWussoware reviewing three representatives to our By-Lawsand will serve on the Boardof recommendany structural Directors, and we are proud changesneededto ensure to announcethat Jim the Society'scontinued N i c h o l sJ, o h n R o s e ,a n d vitality. RichardHoodhave agreed My autumnletterto to do this importantwork. membersaffirmedthe goalof M y h o p ei s t h a t I L D S servingour "growingand memberswill bringtheir d i v e r s em e m b e r s h i pa, "n d I studentsto Corfuduringthe was delightedto hearfrom comingyears,and that we NormajeanMacLeodwho will all contributeideasand speakspassionately on supportto the Durrell behalfof thosewhose love School. for Durrellwasnot cultivated I am honoredto have in universityclassesin been askedto serveas literature. To Normajeanand Societypresident,and as to all of you, I pledgeto the initialshockwearsoff, I treasurethe diversityof the morethan everappreciate Societyand the strengththat the strengthof the diversitybrings.I hope that organization and the we will keep in touchwith dedicationof its members. each otherby meansof the Cleady,we want to carryon web site,the ListServe,and the traditionsof creativity e-mail,as well as through and collegiality established lettersand our serialprint publications, by the foundersas we Deus Loci and continueto worktogetherto the Herald I also hope that encouragethe appreciation a s m a n ya s y o u a s p o s s i b l e of readersand the interest planto attendOn Miracle of scholarsin the worksof G r o u n dX l l , t h e 2 0 0 2 LawrenceDurrell.ln this conferencebeingorganized new Information Age, the by LarryGamacheand web sitehas becomea vital hostedby the University of m e a n so f d i s s e m i n a t i n g Ottawa.In Ontario,we will information and exchanging considerDurrellin the context o f m u l t i c u l t u r a l i samn,d t h i s focus highlightsthe internationalism of the author and thoseto whom his work significant. is particularly LawrenceDurrellis a world writerwhosewordsspeakto peopleof everyculture,and the Societydedicatedto readingand studyinghis works has much to contributeto international communication and understanding. 7^hhhh F R O MT H EV I C E . PRESIDENT Lawrence B. Gamache -r I he centralfocus of my report is on the upcominginternational conferencein 2002.After the successof the Corfueffort,the taskof mountinganothersuch meetingseemsdaunting.As the personchargedwith this duty, I am workinghardto bringabout a conference in Ottawa, Canada,thatwill be as m e m o r a b laes t h e o n e i n Greece.The view of Durrellto be offeredfrom the vantage pointof Canada'snational capital,with one of the most beautifullandscapes of any capitalcity in the world,will be and useful notjust interesting for Durrellstudies,butwill also be in the contextof a pleasurable and relaxing setting.The city offersa range of restaurants and theatres to the bestin much comoarable l a r g e rv e n u e s l.t i s n e a rt h e H i l l so f Q u e b e ct,h e Gatineau cityof Montrealis lessthan two hoursaway,and it is within four hours'driveof Toronto. Ottawahas two beautifulrivers and a canalrunningthroughits center,and greenspacesand parklands withina shortwalk of the Universityof Ottawa.I am certainthis conferencewill be a mostmemorableexperience for all participants. The 12thlnternational LawrenceDurrellConference will be held 20-24June 2002 at the Universityof Ottawa, Ontario.The title,"Durrelland His Circle:A Multicultural Exploration-Past,Present, and Future,"impliesa central but not exclusivefocusfor the presentations to be offered.lt alsosuggeststhatthe conferencewill deal with other writerswho relateto Durrell eitheras associates, influences, or as having comparablepreoccupations, techniques, or source materials. Durrell'susesof culturaltraditions, suchas thoseof India,France,the MiddleEast,and Greece,or h i sa l l u s i o ntso B u d d h i s m , gnosticism, modernscientific and psychological theories, and ancientand modern philosophies and theologies can be exploredin waysthat will helpto clarifyDurrell'sart, his importance as a writer,and hrsplacein the historyof twentieth-century literature. Durrell's own present,his life, associations, andtravelsoffer pointsof departure additional from whichto studyhis works. In additionto paperson the mattersoutlinedabove,the conferencewill offer comments,appreciations, and reactions from Canadian and authors,academics, youngerstudentsof literature and otherrelatedfields.The of multiculturalism importance in Canadais an importantreason for the choiceof it as a major focusfor conferencediscussions. Canadahas produceda literalurerecognizedthroughout the world as one of the most importantof the latertwentieth century.lts productivityexceeds what might be expectedof a nationwith a relatively small population.MargaretAtwood, AliceMunro,MichaelOndaatje, GabrielleRoy,MichelTremblay, RobertsonDavies,Margaret Lawrence, and MordecaiRichter are onlysomeof the names knownbeyondCanada'sborders. Theyalsosuggestthe cultural rangeof the Canadianmosaic.lt is my hopeto havesome significant Canadianauthors sharetheir viewsof Durrellwith the conferenceparticipants. Muchwill dependuponthe successof our effortsto obtain outsidefundingto go alongwith the supportwe are beinggiven by the Universityof Ottawa. Thosewho intendto participatein the conference shouldwatchfor noticesof deadlines to be publishedin PMLA,the Societynewsletter, the internet,and elsewhere. The Callfor Paoerswill be sentout shortly;the initialdeadlinefor submission of proposals is 15 January2002.The final program,registration, travel,and accommodation information will followby the middleof May 2002.lf anyonehas questions or suggestions, I can be contacted at lawrence.gamache@attca nada .net o r b y m a i la t Departmentof English University of Ottawa Ottawa, Ontario K2G 0W2 Canada I look forwardto seeing manyold friendsand to making new onesin June2002. hlhhD SECRETARY'S REPORT Paul H. Lorenz O M GX I Muchof the firsthalfof this yearwas spentpreparing for the Corfuconference, On Miracle G r o u n dX l . N o w ,t h e conference, heldin a verywarm and sunnyCorfu,has becomea partof our collectivememory-the sessionsin the Old Fort,in the ReadingSociety,and the Faliraki;the manyreceptions, the winetasting,the trips a r o u n dt h e i s l a n dt;h e dedication of the plaqueat the White House,the divingfor cherriesat the shrineof Saint Arsenius,the Spatharis shadow puppetshows,the exhibitof Seferisand Durrellmaterials from the GennadiusLibraryin A t h e n sa, n d e s p e c i a l lt yh e hoursof conversation underthe old treesof the Liston.I would liketo takethis opportunity, lesttheircontributions be forgotten, to thanka few peoplein Corfuwho did much morethantheysignedon to do to makethe conferencea success:Pam BeatriceRoessel,PanosKaragiorgos of the lonianUniversity, Nico Manessis, VassilisMouhasand AndreasPapadatos at the CorfuReadingSociety,Hilary WhittonPaipeti,Panayiotiat the bookstorewhoseadvice was crucial,MariaVolterrawho puttogetherthe Gennadius exhibit,and especially Fanny Ventourawhosewell-placed telephonecallshelpedDavid Roesselput on the Karaghiosis performancedespitethe strike whichthreatened to leaveus withouta venuefor the shadow puppets. The conference billsare now all paidand the Societyis still solvent(seethe Treasure/sReport).We made enoughmoneyon the Silent Auctionto ensurethat we can pay for the next issueof Deus Lociwithouttouchingthe moneyin the capitalfundthis time.To datethe conference broken itselfhas essentially even,butwe are stillexpecting the receiptof promisedfunds. Whenwe receivethat reimbursement, the conference will have madea smallprofitto the benefitof the Society. The BusinessMeetingin Corfu New officerswere elected at the businessmeetingheldin Corfu.AnneZahlanwas electedto replaceAnna Lillios as the president of the Society, and LarryGamachewas +n electedvice-oresiC:^' replaceSusanVanderCloster. I was re-electedto tt e oosition of secretary/treasurer. At the businessmeetingwe also decidedto holdour next international conferencein Ottawa,Canada,at the invitation of LarryGamache,and to plan on havingthe 2004 conference in Rhodesat the invitationof the university there.Manydifferent proposalsfor Societyactivities were suggestedat the meeting. You can read aboutthese proposalsin the columnsby A n n eZ a h l a na n dA n n aL i l l i o si n this issue of the Herald. http ://www. lawren ced u rreIL org Earlierthis fall, I securedtwo newdomainnamesfor the Society'sweb site. Becausewe are a non-profit organization, I securedthe web address <htto://www.lawrence durrell.org> whichnow points you to our web site, and David Brown,who ownedthe address < http://www.lawrencedurrelLcom >, was kind enoughto donate that addressto the Societyso that if you are one of those peoplewho typesthe ".com" you will stillfind automatically, yourway to our web site.The old address <http://www.cas.ucf.edu/durrell> stilltakesyou to the Durrell Societyweb site,but the new domainnamesare easierto remember. MembershipRenewals lf you are one of the many peoplewhosemembership dues expiredin 2000,you can expect to receivea membership renewalnoticefrom me before the end of November.Don't forgetto renewyour membership and,whileyou are at it, to order your copiesof Deus Loci--areal b a r g a i na t o n l y$ 1 0 a c c p y ( p l u s postageoutsidethe US). New MembershipDirectory As soonas I finishcollecting the membership renewalsand enteringnew addresses intomy database,I will printup a new MembershipDirectoryand distributeit to the members.lf you have moved,if your telephoneareacodehas changed,or if you havea new e-mailaddress,pleaselet me knowby the end of December so that the new directorywill be accurate.You shouldhave the newdirectoryin yourhands sometime in January.Also,if you haveanythingto advertise thatwouldbe of interestto our membership, we will allocate some roomfor announcements and advertisements in the back of the directory. Contactme if you havesomethingyou want advertised in the backof the directory. The Durrell Prize for New Scholarship On Tuesday,4 July, MargaretDurrellpresented the firstannualDurrellPrizefor New Scholarship to lsabelle Kellerof Toulouse,France,for her essay,"'Fearful Disolacements' or Anamorphosis in lhe AlexandriaQuarfet." The winningessayis an excerpt from her recentlycompleted dissertation of the samename. The $500US prizealongwith a framedcertificatewas oresentedto lsabelleat an OMG Xl plenarysessionheldin centerunderthe the conference VenetianBridgein Corfu'sOld Fort.Congratulationslsabellel We were fortunateto receivemorethantwenty entriesfrom aroundthe world; entrieswere receivedfrom Australia, Canada,Cyprus, England,France,Greece,lndia, Lebanon,Spain,and the UnitedStates.Therewere manyexcellententries,and the judgeshad a difficulttime decidingbetweenfive of the essayswhichthey felt had exceptionalmerit. The secondannualDurrell PrizeCompetition for New Scholarsis now underuayand two -,,trieshavealreadybeen submitted.lf you wouldliketo please enterthe competition, contactPaul Lorenz(3201S. BeechStreet#40,PineBluff, AR 71603USA; <plorenz@soark.net>; or, phone/fax870-534-2931) for a copyof the entrycriteria.The deadlinefor submissions is 1 April2001,so thereis plentyof time for you lo prepareyour (if you are newto submission Durrellstudies)or to yourstudentsto encourage preparean essayfor the contest. hoursof the auction,muchto the benefitof the Society's treasury. At the end of the day,the auction had earned$1771US for the DurrellSociety,and dozensof happyconferenceparticipants went homewith their new-found treasures. New Members We extenda heartywelcome to the followingpeoplewho have joinedthe ILDS: David Brown Jake Bumgardner AlejandroLasalaDalmav LaraE. Davis EmmanuelE. Egar PamelaJ. Francis LenaHall John Lee MajorARB (fony) Lyne Dan Popescu Christiane S6ris CatherineVenne The SilentAuction in Corfu I am pleasedto announce thatthe SilentAuctionheldin the ReadingRoomof The CorfuReadingSocietyduring OMG Xl was a greatsuccess. Morethan60 itemswere donatedto the auction.There was somelhingfor every budget:everythingfrom autographed first editionsof Durrell'sbooksto inexpensive editions,alongwith PaPerback criticalbooksaboutDurrell, copiesof the rarefirst seriesof DeusLoci,magazines which werethe originalpublication of someof Durrell'spoems, photographs,originalartwork, and novelsby conference participants. Theseitemswere availablefor inspection and the week, biddingthroughout butthe seriousbiddingreally took placeduringthe lastfew hTlhhh T R E A S U R E RR ' SE P O R T PaulH. Lorenz 1 November 2000 T reportwhichappeared I he treasurer's in the lastissueo'flhe Heraldwascurrentthrough23 March 2000.Thisreportsummarizes theSociety's incomeandexpenses sincetheMarchreport.All figures in USdollarsandhavebeenrounded to thenearest dollaramount. Total value of all Society accounts on 23 March 2000: CheckingAccount: Certificateof Deposit: $ 1 6 , 6 8 6( a , b ) 11,486 5,200 (a)$500represents restricted fundsdesignated forthe DurrellPrizefor NewScholars. (b)$1,000restricted fundsfor DeusLoci. $ 7,569 430 2000Revenue:23 March-l November2000: Salesof DeusLoci. Membership Duespaid: lnterestlncome: OMG Xl Conference Registrations: OMG Xl SilentAuction: OtherDonations from Members: 26J 17 4,600 1,771 446 2000Expenses:23 March-1November2000: $11,551 O M GX l P r i n t i n g : 1,241 OMG Xl Tote bags: 1,012 OMG Xl Travel& Hotelsfor lnvitedGuests (includes the Spatharis shadowpuppetshows): 4,852 OMG Xl CoffeeServiceand Facilities: 2,200 OMG Xl ShippingExpenses: 400 OMG Xl Miscellaneous Expenses (includesplanningexpenses,banquetguests,& expensesin Corfu): 540 Stationery: 280 B a n kF e e s& C h e c kP r i n t i n g : tzJ Postage: 281 Web addressacquisition(lawrencedurrell.com & lawrenced urrell.org) : 120 qnn DurrellPrizefor New Scholarship: Total value of all Societyaccounts on 1 November2000: CheckingAccount: Certificate of Deoosit: $12,824(c) 7,504(c) 5,320 (c) Includes$1,000restricted fundsfor DeusLoci#7. Anticipatedbills to be paid before 30 December2000: DeusLoci #7'. about$7500 The fundsin the Society'scheckingaccountare currentlyallocatedas follows: Fund: Conference $28s.74 P u b l i c a t i o nFsu n d : 4016.88 G e n e r aFl u n d : 3201.73 T o t a li n C h e c k i n g : $7,504.35 Thesefundsare on depositwith Bankof America,N.A. 7A7^7^7^h F R O MT H EE D I T O R Susan S. MacNiven r-\ lJuring the Corfuconference, I keptremembering LD at On M i r a c l eG r o u n dl V i n 1 9 8 6 sittingin the auditorium at Pennsylvania StateUniversity concentrating on the voicesthat emanatedfrom the stage.At first somewhatreluctantto be the objectof so much attention, soon he was impressedby the effortthe participantshad made to understand and interorethis work, and he attendedevery presentation. LastJuly in Corfu,two Durrells--Margaret Durrell, (Larry'ssister)and Penelope (hisdaughter)-Durrell-Hope were presentat the conference. Physically, Margaretresembles her brotherLarry,especiallyin her very blue,engagingeyes. The eyesof both have/hada glintof humor,but whereasLD's containedan ironicsadness(at leastby the time I met him in gaze is 1975),Margaret's m i s c h i e v o uA s .n d P e n e l o o h eas a strikingresemblance to her beautifulmother.Thus I could easilyimaginethatthe spiritsof LD and Nancywerewith us at OMG Xl. Margaretcharmed everyonewithtalesabouther brothersand abouther daysin Corfu,and Penelopetold a touchingstoryabouther search for her pastin Kalamata. NanosValaoritis, John L e a t h a ma, n d P e n e l o p e Tremayne--who knewLD during his daysin Athens,Rhodes,and Cyprusrespectively--also sharedtheirmemoriesand insightsaboutLD. Valaoritis, the lastof the majorfigureswho workedon literaryprojectswith Larryin 1939and the early 1940s,gave a fascinating ac:ountabouttr. ating Serferiswith LD and Bernard Spencerand impliedthat his contactwith these poets inspiredhis subsequent career as an emissaryof Greek poetry firstin Londonand laterin San Francisco. I enjoyedthe varietyof meetingplacesin Corfu.The formalChamberof handsome, Commercewas the venuefor The two eveningsessions. ratherstarkauditorium in the Old Fortress,reachecjby a dark, curving,subterranean walk-way recallingHenryMiller's "fallopian trolley,"was the site of threeplenarysessions. But the majorityof the meetings wereheldat the lonianCultural Centerat Falirakiand the Corfu ReadingSociety.Whilewe sat intheauditorium oftheFaliraki, r i g h to n t h e l o n i a nS e a ,a marvelousbreezeand a view of boatspassingby mitigatedthe effectsof the hightemperatures and recharged our energies. The Corfu ReadingSociety, foundedin 1836and saidto be the oldestculturalinstitution in modernGreece,occupiesa charming19th-century aristocratic houseand is filled with old books,maps, photographs, and paintings--it was the perfectplacefor bibliophiles. O n e o f t h e m o s tm o v i n g momentsof the conference was at the openingof the Seferis& Durrellexhibition whenDavid Roesselledthe singingof the Seferis'spoem"Denial"; Greeksin the audienceknew the words,provingthe poetis honoredin his own country. Alsowonderfulto witnesswas the delightof the childrenas theywatchedthe Spatharis ShadowPuppetTheatre. Durrellians weretreatedto culinarydelicacies in lovely outdoorsettingsat the reception sponsored by Chrysanthos Sarlis,Mayorof Corfu,and the o n eg i v e nb y F ' ^ ' . s ' o r G e o r g e Demetriades, Prcsrdent of the l o n i a nU n i v e r s i t y . partici pants Conference donatedover 100,000 drachmasto SpirosSpathas, judgedthe "worst the individual affected"by the terribleforest firewhichbeganon 6 July and ragedfor five days. Mr. Spathas'Venetianhome,used by the BBC for the filmingof My Family and Other Anrmals,was saved,but he lost470 olive trees,according to an article ("ForestFireDevastates'My Family'Estate")in the Corfol of August2000. I wouldliketo thanka few very helpfulindividuals not mentionedelsewhere. Mania, Dimitris,and LilianneCharitos werethe backboneof the conference logistics. In addition, theywereespecially solicitous of peoplewithspecialneeds. S.N.Dendias,President of the Chamberof Commerce,most generously let us use a meeting room.And the familyof Anastasius Athenaios, LD's landlordin the 't930s,opened Larryand Nancy'squartersin the White Housefor us to walk through. NOTICES ILDS R e m e m b etro r e n e wy o u r Societymembership--or if you are not a member,join now-beforePaulLorenzfinishesthe new Membership Directory; a n n u adl u e sa r e$ 1 0 U S a y e a r f o r i n d i v i d u aaln d $ 1 5 U S f o r d u a lm e m b e r s h i plsf .y o u h a v e not yet purchasedDeus Loci NS6,ordera copy,or orderone of the earliernumbers,from Paul(3201S. BeechStreet # 4 0 ,P i n eB l u f f ,A R 7 1 6 0 3 , U S A ) ;t h e p r i c ei s o n l y$ 1 0 U S per volume,pl'ls postage outsidethe US. The next Heraldis scheduled f o r ' : r l y A p r i l2 0 0 1 .P l e a s e sendnewsaboutyourscholarly pursuits, travels,hobbies-- whateveryou wishto sharewith yourfellowDurrellians. Also, pleasereportany mention,short comment,article,book,film aboutLD that you discover;we appreciate all bibliographical information relatingto LD. Send materialby 31 Marchto Susan MacNiven,Box 162,Athens, NY 12015-0162 U,S A ;p h o n e : 5 1 8 - 9 4 3 - 7 1 8e9-;m a i l : <imacniven@suny maritime.edu>. Don'tforgetto savethe dates 20-24 June2A02for OMG Xll in Ottawa,Ontario.Canada! D U R R E L LS C H O O LO F CORFU Whenthe DurrellInstitute p l a n n e df o r 2 8 J u n et o 1 1 J u l y in Corfuby Anna Lilliosdid not materialize, RichardPine,who for manyyearshad been suggesting that a teaching institutebe held in conjunction withthe Durrellconference, decidedto establisha Durrell Schoolof Corfu(DSC)that wouldincludethe workof both Lawrenceand GeraldDurrell. The DSC initiallywill run for two weeksandwill include academiclectures,seminars, excursions to placesrelevantto the Durrells, and eveningsocial programs. lf you havesuggestions for lecturesor seminars,wishto participate in the DSC,wantto journals,or donatearticles, booksby or aboutthe Durrells, or can recommendstudents who may be interested in attendingthe inauguralSchool scheduled for the summerof 2002,contactRichardPine,38 GrosvenorPark,Dublin6, lreland;phone/fax: 353-1-4964423',e-mail: <richardpin@ei rcom.net>. 2OOO MLA A q u i c ks k i m m i n go f t h e programfor the annualModern LanguageAssociation Convention, 27-30December 2000 in Washington, D.C. showsthat four membersof the ILDS--Peter Christensen, Reed Dasenbrock, JohnMaynard, and Jack Stewart--are listed. EarlIngersoll alsoplansto attend.No paperspecifically on LD seemsto be included; however,if you go to the convention, keepan ear tuned for LD references. C O N F E R E N C]EN I N D I A Lizzi. Compelledto sharethat local magic,Lizzihas addedCorfuto her list of Travel Workshoosfor 2 0 0 1 .S h ew i l ls p o n s oor t h e r paintingtripsto coastalMaine and the mountainsof Mexico laterin the year.Information is availableon theseworkshops by calling Lizzi a|732-929-9732 or writingher at PO Box 1012, lslandHeights,NY 08732,USA. hlhlh NEWSFROMCYPRUS t\l l \ o r a N a d j a r i a na, y o u n g C . R a v i n d r aN n a m b i a irs Cypriotwriterand journalist, plannina g c o n f e r e n cien I n d i a attendedOMG Xl and offeredto for earlyJanuary.ContactRavi sendthe Heraldnewsfrom her a t < c r a v i @ m d 5 . v s n l . n e t . i n > . islandrelatingto Lawrence Durrell.She alsokeepsthe BACK TO CORFU Cypriotsup to date on newsof LD: for the Weekly Review I n e a r l yJ u n e2 0 0 1 ,a g r o u po f [Cyprus]of 28 July 2000,she artistswill be visitingCorfu, wrote"LawrenceDurrell:Under viewinghills,cypresses, the Microscope," and the a brief,vivid colorfullaundryin old-town accountof LD'syearsin Corfu alleyswithan eye for miracles. and Cyprusand of the Corfu Searching the backroads, conference. villages,and bird-filled sky for RecentlyNora intervieweda inspiration, artists, renownedCypriotartistand photographers, and their learnedthat he had knownLD. c o m p a n i o nwsi l ld e l i g hitn t h i s She reports:"Valentinos creativejourney. Charalambous, a GreekCypriot The groupwill be led by Lizzi ceramicartistbornin Schippertand her husband, Famagustaand now a resident SvenWiden,bothlong-time of Limassol,remembers professional artists.They have meetingLawrenceDurrellin the exhibitedtheirartworkin 1950s,togetherwith other dozensof exhibitions writersincludingGeorge internationally, andtheirartwork Seferis,FreyaStark,and John is heldin manyprivateand L e h m a n n .I "n t h e A u t u m n2 0 0 0 publiccollections on several Sunjet,the CyprusAirwaysincontinents. f l i g h tm a g a z i n eN, o r ap u b l i s h e d "Valentinthe CeramicArlist,"a You mighthave met Lizzi,she accompanied JenniferLeonard fascinating sketchof to thisyear'sDurrellconference C h a r a l a m b o u ss'tsu d y i n g and o n t h a te n c h a n t eids l a n d".l t workingin Cornwall,Cyprus, seemsthat Corfuslillcastsa a n d B a g h d a da n d a c h i e v i n g "' says spellon the 'foreign-boi'n i n t e r n a t i o nfaalm e .A n e x h i b iot f hiswork openedat the Leach Museumin St lves,Cornwall,in September2000. When LD was in Cyprus,he madeplatesand tookthem to a potteryto be fired. lt would be interestingto ascertainwhether or not Charalambous helped with LD'sproductions. In her articleNoramentions t h a ti n t h e 1 9 5 0 s joineda groupof Charalambous Cypriotartists,"almostall of whom had returnedfrom their studiesin England,to form a small,selectassemblyof Cypriottalent.This includedthe paintersAdamantios Diamantis, Telemachos Kanthos. Christophoros Savvaand GeorgePol Georghiou, who wereto subsequently lay the foundations of contemporary Cypriotart"(69).Georghiou becamea friendof LD, who wrotean articleabout Georghiou's Parisexhibition for the Cyprus Review. PEOPLE,PLACESAND PUBLICATIONS ^ VictoriaAmador's paper "Costumeas an Aesthetic Necessity: AnaisNin and the P a r i sC o u t u r eo f t h e 1 9 3 0 s ,a" n adaptation of the talk by the sametitlethat she presented at O M G X i n C i n c i n n a tai ,p p e a r si n Anais:An lnternationalJournal 1 7 ( 1 9 9 9 )p, p . 8 7 - 9 4 , accompanied by three wonderfulphotosof Anais. * Khani Begum delivereda paper,"D.H.Lawrenceas Postcolonial Visionary? Rescription of Raceand Gender in Kangarooand The Plumed Serpent," at "ThePostcolonial Lawrence" sessionat the 1999 ModernLanguageAssociation C o n v e n t i oinn C h i c a g o . * Duringthe summer,Roger Bowen spentsix weeksin Thailandand Cambodia.At presenthe is workingon a projectaboutwesternwritersin Southeast Asiafrom the time of JosephConradto the postVietnamWar era. * ln the D.H. LawrenceReview , e i t hC u s h m a n 2 8 . 3( 1 9 9 9 )K reviews The Hand of the Poet: Poemsand Papersin Manuscript.With essays by DanaGioia.Editedby Rodney P h i l l i p se, t a l . ( N Y :R i z z o l i , 1997.358pp.$40) The book, which'originatedas a two-part exhibition aboutthe compositionof poetry"at the NewYork PublicLibrary, reproduces manuscript materials, visualdocuments, a n d u n u s u am l e m o r a b i l ioaf 1 0 0 poets"ranging English-language chronologically from Donneand Popeto DanaGioiaand Julia Alvarez." ln the sameDHLRin the "Lawrentiana" column,Keith mentionsPaulHogarth's publishingcollaborations with GrahamGreene,Robert Graves,and LawrenceDurrell, "most but statesthat Hogarth's project, extensivetravel Escape to the Sun,expresseshis devotionto his 'firstliterary h e r o , ' D . HL. a w r e n c e . " I n t h e D H L R2 9 . 1( 2 0 0 0 ) , Keithreviewsthree booksby D.H.Lawrenceissuedby Penguinin the TwentiethCenturyClassicsseries:Ihe Woman Who Rode Away and Other Stories(1996),Kangaroo (1997),and St. Mawr and Other Slories(1997). * Amy M. Flaxman'sNew Anatomies:TracingEmotionsin Henry Miller's Writings (2000) is availablein a SpecialEdition signedby the authorand the publisher, BernPorter (publisher of HenryMillerin the 1940s), for $50 US, and in a StandardEditionfor $35 US. Both editionsare hardcover, linenbound, and illustrated. Orderfrom Bern Porter Editions,PO Box 1638,Gracie Station,NewYork,NY 10028. Add $4 for postage. * Alan W. Friedman's"D.H. Lawrence: Pleasureand Death" appearsin Studiesin the Novel [U. of NorthTexas]32.2 (Summer2000),pp.207-227. Also in 2000, Beckettin Black and Red: The Translationsfor Nancy Cunard'sNegro edited by Alanwas published by the UP of Kentucky. The broadsheet announcing this bookstatesthat it "radically revaluesbothCunardand Negroand reconceivesBeckett as profoundlyengagedwith majorhistorical and intellectual concernsof the twentieth century." BarneyRossetclaims it "[o]pensup a wholenew Beckett."Beckettcan be purchasedfrom the UP of Kentucky, OrderDepartment, 663 SouthLimestone Street, Lexington, KY 40508-4008; the priceis $34.95plus$3.50 postagein the US or $4 postage elsewhere. For phoneorders, call 800-839-6855. ' 'The Most Personalof Writers: On the Difficulties of Writing aboutAnaisNin' by Paul Herronis includedin Anais'16 ( 1 e e 8 )p, p . 7 3 - 7 8 . ' D.H. Lawrence,Desire,and Narrativeby Earl lngersoll will be published by the UP of F l o r i d ai n e a r l y2 0 0 1 .E a r li s t h e currentoresident of The D.H. LawrenceSocietyof North America. * Grove Koger writesthat thanksto recommendations from SusanVanderClosterand SusanMacNiven,he hastaken on thc LawrenceDurrellsection of The Annotated Bibliography for EnglishSfudies.He will also writeentriesfor LD and Norman Douglasand theirworksfor anotherelectronicreference work, The Literary Dictionary. With fellowlibrarianLarry Kincaid,Grovepublished "CensoringLady Chafterley's Lover.A Case Studyand Bibliographic Guide"in RSR: Reference Services Review 28.2 (240q. Grove'sarticle "NativeSon: Searchingfor Tracesof EzraPoundin Venice"appearedin the Eoise Weeklyfor 17-23August2000. (Poundwas bornin ldaho,of all places!)Grovecontributed entrieson JamesMichener, Nordhoffand Hall,H.P. Lovecraft,and "Marooned" Literatureto An Encyclopediaof American Literature of the Sea and the Great Lakes,published by GreenwoodPressin November. a Groveis alsopreparing guideto the great book-length travelbooks,and wouldenjoy hearingfrom ILDSmembers aboutfavoriteworks,especially those--astravelwrilersare wont to say--offthe beatentrack. * Paul Lorenz presented"The NovelWithoutWords:Reading FransMasereel'sPassionafe Journef'at the annualmeeting o f t h eA r k a n s a P s hilological Association heldin Memphis, in October2000. Tennessee, FransMasereelwas a noted and friendof Flemishillustrator BlaiseCendrars.Passionafe Journeyis a novelin 165 woodcutsthat was first p u b l i s h eidn 1 9 ' 1 9A. t t h e Paulwa- "'lc:ted conference, oresidentof the Arkansas Philological Association. Paul'sessay"Onlythe Pub ls Real:Claude'sMrs. O'," appearsin Publicationsof the MississrppiPhiIoIogicaI 2000,whichwill be Association available i n J a n u a r y2 0 0 1 . * lan & Susan MacNivenhave just retiredfrom SUNY Maritime College;however,they stillwill havean officethere,and their Bronxcollegeand home numbersin the Society Directory will continueto be good--butit may be difficultto reachthem in the Bronxsince theydo not planto spendmuch time there.Theirprimary addressis now PO Box 162, phone Athens,NY 120'15-0'162; 518-943-71 89. * ln Mineshaff [Guilford, Vermontl4 (2000)are two piecesby Karl Orend:"The LandBeyondthe Forests"(pp.58), an essayaboutthe peopleof T r a n s y l v a n iaan, d ' S o f t a poem. Thunder"(pp.2A-21), * On the firstSundayof October,membersof The EdgarAllanPoe Societyof whosepresident is Baltimore, Carol Peirce,and otherPoe aficionados olacedwreathson Poe'sgrave,as has beenthe customfor about75 years,This a n n u agl a t h e r i nign c l u d etsh e readingof a paperby a national Poe scholarand remarksby a of the relationship respondent; musicto Poe early19'n-century topic. was this October's ' BernardShaw and the French by Michel Pharandis for publication this scheduled y e a rb y t h e U P o f F l o r i d a . " PatrickQuinn has hadtwo his second booksoublished: l0 volume of lhe Dictionaryof Great War Poefs and New Perspectiveson RobertGrayes. * GreatestHits,1978-2000is the latest book of poemsby David Radavich. lt is available from PuddingHouse Publications, 60 NorthMain Street,Johnstown, Ohio43031 at $8.95.PuddingHouse "hitsfrom some of the publishes greatestpoetsfrom the contemporary Americanliterary landscape. The poemsmost often requestedfor reprintor performance,the pieces remembered mostby theirfans a n dg r o u p i e s . " David's play The Life of Bonneurwas read by Playwrights Expressin St. Louis overthe 2-3 Decemberweekend. When not writingorteaching, Davidworksas presidentof the FacultyUnionat Easternlllinois University. * I n t h e D H L R 2 8 . 3( 1 9 9 9 )J, a c k Stewart reviewsthree booksby D.H.Lawrenceissuedin the World'sClassicsseriesby OxfordUP: The Prussian Officerand Other Stories (1995),Sons and Loyers (1998),and Womenin Love ( 1e e 8) . Jack'sarticle"Color,Space, and Placein Lawrence's Letters"appearsin the DHLR 2 9 . 1( 2 0 0 0 )p, p . 1 9 - 3 6 . * C a t h e r i nA el d i n g t oa nn dH . R . StonebackdirectedThe International RichardAldington Conference23-24 Junein Les SaintesMaries-de-la-Mer, France.Heldin Catherine's charminghome,the gathering '16people was small--some attended--and delightfully informaland convivial.Several o t h e rD u r r e l l i a nast t e n d e dJ:a n e K e l l e r l,a n & S u s a nM a c N i v e n , CarolPeirce,J.A. Sparrow and F.-J.Temple. Stoneback, On 8 December,Stoneyread fronr his new book,Cafd Millennium& Other Poems and signedcopiesat Ariel Booksellers in New Paltz,NY. The 144-pagebookcan be purchasedfrom PortalsPress, 4411 Fontainebleau, New Odeans,LA 70125for $15 US (postagepaidin the US; add $5 outsideof the US). Cafd Millenniumwas first performedat the International RichardAldingtonConference in June2000and then at the LD conference in Corfuin July. * Fr6d6ric-Jacques Temple will have his article"Remyde Gourmontet les lmagistes" publishedin L'Hernein 2000(?). . ILDSPresident Anne Zahlan presenteda paperentitled "UnholyLand:The Dystopian MiddleEastof VardisFisher's Testamentof Man" atlhe WesternLiteratureAssociation Conferenceheld in Octoberat the University of Oklahoma.A longerversionof the paperis comingout in Decemberin Rediscovering Vardis Fi sher: (U. of ldaho CentennialEssays Press,2000). Anne reada paperat the SouthAtlanticMLA in Birmingham i n t h es p e c i a l session"ThomasWolfeat 100." Her paperwas titled"Sitting WhereVan GoghSat: Milestones Alongthe Narrative Way in ThomasWolfe'sOf Time and the River." RecentlyAnne becamethe ArticlesEditorof the lhomas WolfeReview.She is also on the FacultySenateat Eastern l l l i n o i sU n i v e r s i t y . hhlhh BIBLIOGRAPHIC NOTES Grove Koger & Susan S. MacNiven BY LD BOOKS ' Justine, Balthazar,Mountolive, and Cleawere publishedin the G.K. HallLargePrintPerennial Bestseller Collection in 2000. CONTRIBUTIONS TO BOOKS & PERIODICALS * A selectionby LD will appear in Travelers'TalesGreece: True Storiesof Life on the Road (f ravelers'Tales,2000). ' Part of the ad for The Cynic's Dictionaryby AubreyDillonMalonein the Bas 8/eu catalogue, Vol.53 (Holiday 2000)is a quoteof LD's:his definitionof 'poem"-"What happenswhenanxietymeets technique." * Lawrence Dunell and the Greek World: Proceedingsof the ConferenceSesslon of July 5, 2000,editedby Panos (Corfu:lonian Karagiorgos University, 2000),is a very printed62-page handsomely paoerback containing the four papersreadat that evening sessionandthe concluding discussion, a pageabouteach contributor, and a copyof the entireOMG Xl program. paper,"An Karagiorgos's Unpublished Letterof Lawrence Durrellto MarieAspioti,"centers 19 abouta letter,postmarked S e p t e m b e r ' 1 9 5o5f ,L D t o M a r i e Aspioti;thereis a photocopy of the letterincludedin the book. "Lawrence Durrellon Rhodes"is by John Leatham,who was a 11 lt colleagueof LD'son Rhodes. PenelopeTremayne,who met LD on Cyprusand livedin his homein BellapaixafterLD left "Lawrence the island,presented Durrellon Cyprus."Marios ByronRaizis,who has had a distinguished academiccareer i n C a r b o n d a l el l,l i n o i sa, n d i n Athens,wherehe met LD, read "Lawrence Durrelland the GreekPoets:A Contribution to CulturalHistory." * HilaryWhittonPaipetibegins one sectionof her 'Ear to the Ground"columnin the Corfofof August2000witha quotation aboutKalami from ChapterI of Prospero'sCel/. " "SirHurtHurt"by Richard Jenkyns,a reviewof Osberf SitwellbyPhilipZieglerin the New Republic(1 May 2000), quotesLD'snegativeopinionof Sitwell'smemoirs. " "Sketchof a Greek Correspondence: Lawrence Durrelland GeorgeKatsimbalis" appearsin Deus Loci: The LawrenceDurrellJournal,NS 6 (1998).Five lettersby LD to previously Katsimbalis, unpublished and recently uncoveredin Athensby Avi Sharon,are presented herewith an essayby Sharonstressing Katsimbalis's importance to the artisticdevelopment of LD and of HenryMilleralso. The essaysectionof this issuebeginswithSoadHussein S o b h y ' s ' A l e x a n d rai sa Groddeck's lt,"whichis precededby tributesto her from two of her closefriends,Aleya Saidand ZeinabRaafat. Following thisare essaysby J a m e sA . B r i g h a ma n dJ . A . DouglasBrigham("CityFullof Dreams:Durrell's Alexandria and the Ghostof Baudelaire'). EdmundKeeley("Miller,Durrell, and TheirGreekFriends,19391947"),Paul Lorenz("'O World of LittleMirrorsin the Light':Al Khdmii in TheAvignon Quintet'),PatrickQuinn ("Down intothe Labyrinthand Beyond the Ego"),DavidRoessel("'Cut in Half as lt Was': Editorial Excisionsand the Original Shapeof Reflections on a MarineVenus"),CharlesL. Sligh("Reading the Divergent W e a v e : AN o t ea n d S o m e Soeculations on Durrelland Cort6zar"),and Jack F. Stewart ("Painterly Writing:Durrell's lslandLandscapes"). The themeof the second White MiceContestwas Time; included a r et h e w i n n i n gp o e m s : "lnstructions to the Readerof Poetry"by JudithBarrington, "Today"by KennethC. Anderson,"Old Photograph' by Pat Schneider, and "NotMerely in Dakshineshwad' by Usha Akella.A seriesof poems collectivelyentitled"Warp and Weft" by SharaeDeckard completesthe poetrysection. "ln Memory"is a tributeto Bill Kinser,the artistand graphic designerwho designedthe programsof the firsttwo Durrell conferences, by Neil Kleinman. Ten booksare reviewedin thisvolume.Primarymaterial includesthe MarlowePressreissuesof Spiritof Place and SicilianCarousel(JaneEblen Keller),the recordingsof lhe AlexandriaQuartetnovels by (Grove NaxosAudioBooks Koger),and EarlG. Ingersoll's collectionof interviews with LD. Lawrence Durrell: (Donald Conversations Kaczvinsky). Otherreviewsare of Jonathan Bolton'sPersonalLandscapes: BritishPoetsin Egypt During the Second World War (David Radavich),Brassal"sHenry Miller: The Paris Years and MarjaWarehime'sErassai.' lmages of Culture and the Surrealist Observer (Susan VanderCloster),lan S. MacNiven'sLawrenceDurrell:A Biography(RichardPine), RaghubirSingh'sThe Grand Trunk Road: A Passage Through/ndra(lan S. MacNiven), and Anthony Weller's Days and Nighfs on the GrandTrunkRoad (JenniferL. Leonard). UnderNotes& Queriesare DavidRoessel's'Seferis and the Postman,"MarkLund's 'Query: What'sBeenMadeof VirginiaWoolf?,"and a review of HilaryWhittonPaipeti's/n fhe Foofsfeps of Lawrence Durrell and Gerald Durrellin Corfu (1935-39):A Modern Guidebook ( l a nS . M a c N i v e n ) . ANA: FOCUSON DURRELL ' ln 'New Friendsfor New Places:EnglandRediscovers Greece"(in OrionFall 2000), Avi SharontreatsNanos Valaoritis, GeorgeSeferis, WystanHughAuden,LD, John L e h m a n nH, e n r yM i l l e ra, n d BernardSpencer. * In "Lawrence DurrellHonoured at KalamiWhite House"(Corfiot August2000,pp.7-8),Hilary WhittonPaipetidescribes the ceremonyhonoringLD thatwas conductedby VasilisKatsaros, t h e M a y o ro f K a s s i o p oi ,n 6 J u l y whilethe participants of the eleventhLawrenceDurrell conference were in Kalami.An officialplaqueinstalledon the WhiteHouse--with the message i n G r e e ka n d i n E n g l i s h":l N T H I SH O U S EL I V E DT H E F A M O U SW R I T E R L A W R E N C ED U R R E L L( 1 9 3 s 1939)"--was unveiledl;, MargaretDurrelland Penelope T2 Durrell-Hope, and the main street,on whichthe White Houseis situated,was named "LawrenceDurrellStreet."Other conference highlights are also mentioned. * NoraNadjarian's "Lawrence Durrell:Underthe Microscope," WeeklyReview[Cyprus]28 July 2000,p.59.See NEWS FROM C Y P R U S p, . 8 , " "LawrenceDurrell'sErection: SourceMaterialsfor Prospero's Cell,"the paperthat Hilary WhittonPaipetipresentedat OMG Xl, appearsin the Corfiot o f J u l y2 0 0 0 ,p p . 1 4 - 1 6 , 2 1 . * In "TheSpiritof Durrell's Places"(LondonMagazine J u n e / J u l2y0 0 0 ,p p . 3 3 - 4 1 ) , R . W .C h a l l o n erre m i n i s c e s abouthis meetingswith LD after they first becameacquaintedin Cyprusin 1954and wondersif any of LD'sspiritremainsin his variousdwellings: the housein Bellapaix, the MazetMichel n e a rN i m e s ,a n d M a d a m e Tartesin Sommidres.Challoner describeshis attempts, b e g i n n i nign 1 9 8 9 ,t o a r r a n g ea meetingbetweenLD and GrahamGreene;however,the alternating ill healthof both writersmadethat impossible. * "An Anglo-Hellenic Colossus" by Avi Sharonin the AngloHellenicReview[London]21 (Spring2000),pp.3-4has only three referencesto LD, but GeorgeKatsimbalis, the "Colossus," playeda majorrole i n L D ' sd e v e l o p m e nats a p o e t and thusthis articleshould interestDurrellians. " Jack Stewart's"Objectsin S p a c ea n dT i m e :M e t o n y m iyn Durrell'slslandBooks"appears in Sfy/e34.1(Spring2000), pp.78-91. This is a revisionof the paperthat Jack readat the ILDSconference in Alexandria in 1996. * The 7 August1999 Specfator contains"RecentAudioBooks' in whichPeterLevi blaststhe of lsisAudioBookspresentation The Alexandria Quaftet and alsothe novels.Levi'spositive note is that he considersLD "a very great poet.At his best thereis no one alivenowwho can touchhim."LD wouldhave lovedtheselines. * JamesGifford's"Reading Orientalism and the Crisisof in the Novelsof Epistemology LawrenceDurrell"appearsin CLCWeb:Comparative Literature and Culture: A WWWeb Journal 1.2 (June 1999). * A paragraph aboutEdmund Keeley'slnventingParadise: The Greek Journey (May 1999; see Herald21) is in the "Briefly Noted"sectionof the New Yorker23 & 30 August1999. . In Catherine Aldington's exquisitelittlebook Poemsto Send on their Way (Sles. Maries-de-la-Mer, France: GregauPress,1999)is one shortpoemaboutLD, "Zen." The coverof the bookhasthe drawingby LD that appearedin the Frenchtranslation of RichardAldington'sDreamin the Luxembourg,publishedby ActesSud in '1976. "Zen"and anotherpoemfrom thiscollection will be includedin Deus Loci NS 7. * "TheCelestialRecorder: An Interview with lan MacNiven"by Joe W. Bratcherlll is in lhe DirtyGoat 10 (1999).The conversation focuseson the writingof MacNiven'sLawrence Durrell: A Biography. " MaryMathew'sessay"'Our ManyLarvalSelves':Durrell's Liviaand the Signal"is in lhe Cross-Cultural Foreign Woman in British Literature:Exotics,Aliens,and Oufsrders(Greenwood,1999). conjunctionof the two books emergesan in-depthportraitof anengaging h u m a nb e i n g . " * ConfluencesXV: Lawrence Durrell(Nanterre:Universit6 Paris-X,1998),editedby Corinne Alexandre-G arner, containsthe Actesdu Colloque pourI'inauguration de la Bibliotheque Durrellsousla * Purportedlya reviewof lan directionde CorinneAlexandreGarnerorganis6A I'Universite MacNiven's and Gordon ParisX-Nanterre les 17-18 Bowker'sbiographiesof LD and octobre 1997. The eleven of DonaldKaczvinsky's essaysin Frenchand twelvein Lawrence Dunell's Major Englishare arrangedas follows. Novels, or The Kingdom of the An Introduction by Corinne lmagination,"A Small Blond Firework: The FertileLimitations Alexandre-Garner. l. Pr6sentacion de la of LawrenceDurrell"(New B i b l i o t h e q u e : ' U nBei b l i o t h e q u e Republic14 &21 September maudite?"by ChantalBarthoux. 1 9 9 8 ,p p . 5 5 - 5 6 , 5 8 - 6b0y) P e t e r l l . H o m m a g e s' A : miti6 Green,is an attackon LD, but a litteraire" by Michel Deon; tributeto his poetryand The "Lawrence Durrell en AlexandriaQuaftet.Green does M6diterran6e'by Fr6d6ricoffer some interestinganalyses Jacques Temple;"Lettred of LD the man,for example, LawrenceDurrell"by Jacques Green'sbeliefthat LD was Lacarridre. drawnto Miller(whomGreen l l l . P o i n t sd e v u e :" R 6 v e r seemsto detest),Nin,and id6ologiq uementd'Alexandrie" Perldsbecausethey,like by Jacques Hassoun;"Gendse himself,wereautodidacts. du projet Sapphode Lawrence as GreenpraisesKaczvinsky Durrell"by LaurenceAndreini. "the beingrightin interpreting lV. Le parcoursd'une6criture: underlying themeol The "The Aquarians" by Richard AlexandriaQuartet. . . as a P i n e . questfor wholeness," and in V. EntreOrientet Occident: "seeingGreeceas the lost voisinageet pol6miques: paradise, ruinedfor everfor "Hermetica, Relativity, and Durrellafterhe fled Cyprusin Place in The Alexandria 1957underthe threatof Quartef'by RichardHood;"An assassination." Intruderfrom the East"by * LindsayClarkein "What'sin a J a m e sA . B r i g h a m":F r o m Durrellto Desai:The Egyptian Novel?"(Resurgence195 Connection in lndo-Anglian review 1999]), a of [July/August Literature" by Geeta lan MacNiven's Lawrence "Durrellas Ganapathy-Dor6; Durrell:A Biography(1998),is Magical Realist" by Linda muchmoresympathetic to LD .East Stump Rashidi; and West: suggests than PeterGreen.She CurrentCriticalResoonses to that "[f]ora fuller,morecubist The AlexandriaQuartet' by picture,"MacNiven's book CarolPeirce;"Durrell's Paris"by should be readwithGordon l i l l i o s . A n n a "out vl<er's of the biography. ta IJ Vl. Analysestextuelles: "Technology and Survivalin the Worldof Self in the Fictionof LawrenceDurrell"by Paul H. Lorenz;"Le pendulede Durrell: la narrationironiquedans lhe AlexandriaQuaftef' by Matthew 'Tunc et Nunquam: Escobar; Romansd'anticipation?" by Marc Rolland,"Writingthe Pont du Gard"by StephanieMoore. Vll. Histoire/ Repr6sentation et transmission: de I'histoire .The HistoricalPicturesof Durrell'sConstance"by Susan VanderCloster;"Deuxr6fugi6s d'eux-mdmes: The bitter necessityof exile for Lawrence Durrell& GeorgesSimenon"by J a n eE b l e nK e l l e r ; "Postmodernisme et oost6criture:I'histoire de Durrell"by 'Still on StephanHerbrechter; the Roadwith Durrell:Lawrence Durrelland/inPopularCulture" by H.R.Stoneback. "De En guisede conclusion: la naissance de l'6criture d la bibliotheque disparue'by CorinneAlexandre-Garner. " ln Writers'Housesby FrancescaPremoli-Drou lers, with Photographs by Erica Lennardand a Prologueby Marguerite Duras(NY:The VendomePress,'1995 [ E n g l i s thr a n s l a t i o nE] :d i t i o n ds u Chdne--Hachette Livre,1994), thereis a photographic tour of LD'shomein Sommidres(as it was changedafterhis death) sketchof and a biographical him (pp.56-63). Sectionson LD'sfriendslsak D i n e s e nJ, e a nG i o n o a , nd DylanThomasare also included;in all,twentywriters' homesare presented FILM * The video LawrenceDurrell:A Smilein the Mind's Eye was producedby LandmarkMedia (3450SladeRun Drive,Falls Church,VA 22042;800-3424336)in 1999.Narratedby MargaretMcCall,this BBC production is 52 minuteslong and costs$225.lt was reviewed very positivelyby Mary Soetein the LibraryJournalof 1 May 2000. O n S u n d a y1, 5 A u g u s t1 9 9 8 a t 8 : 1 0p . m . ,S h e i l aH a r v e ys a w t h e f i l mo n B B CT V C h a n n e2l (it was part of the BBC's "Bookmark" series)and wrote PaulLorenzaboutit: "lt was directedand producedby Nadia Haggarand the main presenter was MargaretMcCall,although lan MacNivenand Frangoise Kestsmanbothfeatured.lan w a s m a i n l yc o v e r i n tgh e I n d i a n angleand appearedto be dressedaccordingly. Quitean program." interesting ANA: REFERENCE TO LD * JohnLeonard's combined reviewof Rimbaudby Graham Robb and Orwell:Wintry Conscienceof a Generationby JeffreyMeyersis in the Nationll December2000,pp.32ff. Commenting aboutMeyers' contention that"[Orwell]felt guiltyabouteverything," Leonardasks:"Howcome LawrenceDurrellandAnthony Burgessneverfelt guiltyabout fhel colonialserviceor imperial privilege?" (36-37). . "Valentinthe CeramicArtist" by Nora Nadjarianin Suniet (CyprusAirwaysin-flight magazine) Autumn2000,pp.67, 69, 71 has one reference to LD. S e e N E W SF R O MC Y P R U S . o.8. . RitaDove haswritten enthusiastically aboutLD in two l4 recent"Poet'sChoice"columns in the WashingtonPost Book World.Her columnfor 27 August2000 mentionsherjoy in discovering LD and ("more pleasures") Constantine Cavafy. She features'TheCity"and "TheGod ForsakesAntony"in translations by Rae Dalven, whosetranslations she saysshe now prefersto Durrell's.Dove's columnfor 3 Septemberonce a g a i nm e n t i o n D s u r r e lal n d Cavafyand goeson to discuss Mark Doty'scollectionMy Alexandria,from which she reproducesthe poem "Brilliance." " I n " O n eH a t ,T h r e e L a n g u a g e si n" t h e 1 3 A u g u s t 2000 New York Times Book Review"Booksin Brief'section, p.14,PeterKhouryreviews Birdsof Passageby Robert 5o16,translated by John Brownjohn(Harvill,2000).This is the storyof Georges Batrakani, a 'GreekCatholic French-speaking Syrian businessman' who becomes wealthyin early2Oth-century Cairoby "manufacturing the tarboosh'-or fez."Sol6 "follows fourgenerations of the Batrakani familyin Egypt,"until n a t r o n a l i samn d i n d e o e n d e n c e causethem to leave.The novel "hascharacters as exoticas the setting.. . . Maggi,Georges's sister-in-law and occasional lover,is as sensuousas anyone in LawrenceDurrell'sAlexandria Quaftet." * Suggestively dressedfashion modelsin sexuallytitillating posesdisplaying themselves beforeLD, Proust,Joyce,and otherwriters!Where?At GeorgeWhitman's Shakespeare & Co. in Paris, wherethe modelswere photographed againstwalls filledwith photosof famous literati.In "Seeingls Believing: The FantasyWorld of Paris Couture"in the /ndependent Magazine[London]of 5 August 2000,there are two picturesof LD--oneon the magazine's cover. * A characterin the story"The Girl Who NeverCame"by Scott Spencerin RollingSfone(6 July 2000)"had a brief with Lawrence correspondence Durrell." " LD is mentionedin "Justa LittleMoreWritingabout Provence"by ThomasSwickin the SouthFloridaSun-Sentrne/, carriedby the Knight-Ridder NewsServicefor 3 July 2000. PeterMaylesuffersby comoarison with LD. we'llall be gladto know. * ln AlexanderStille'sarticle 'ResurrectingAlexandria:Can Rebuilding the GreatLibrary Also Redeemthe City?"(New Yorker8 May 2000,pp.90-99), there are two referencesto LD. The Egyptianarchitect MohamedAwad,who is the headof the Alexandria Trustand spokeat Preservation O M G l X i n A l e x a n d r iian 1 9 9 6 , is mentionedfor his attemptto saveor at leastto explorethe archeological remainsbelowthe site of the new library."[T]wo B.C.Greek second-century mosaicfloors--almost as finely were detailedas oil paintings" found,but fundsfor further excavationran out and "now ironically, the new librarymay be buryingthe ancientlibrary o n c ea n df o r a l l "( 9 9 ) . * StephenTumim remarksthat Gaza is "reminiscent of LawrenceDurrell'sand E.M. in "Diary," Alexandri^" Forster's New Sfatesman129 (3 April 2000). " LD is mentionedin "BrassaT, the Writer' by John L. Brownin World Literature Today 74 (Winter2000). * The first of the elevenessays and threetalesthat comprise AndreAciman'sFalsePapers (NY:Farrar,Strausand Giroux, 2000),essayson exileand memory,is entitled'Alexandria: The Capitalof Memory."Sound familiar?Acimanis writing abouthis returnin 1995to Alexandria, cityof his birththat he at age fourteenand his familyfled in '1965becauseof increasing anti-Semitism. Overlooking the easternbay from the balconyof his roomat the HotelCecil,Acimanstates: 'l am thinkingof LD and of what he mighthavefelt standingin thisvery samehotelmorethan fifty yearsago' (3-4).(Thereare two shortLD quotesand two more referencesto him in this essay,the onlyone that mentionsLD.) Exiledfrom Egypt,Aciman has livedin ltaly,France,and the US, but,whereverhe is, his thoughtsgo backto Alexandria, whichremainsthe background of theseessaysand talesthat focuson loss,remembering, and analyzing and refashioning memones. The front,insideflap of the dustjacketstates:"Each experience summonsup, in its ownway,the enduringmemory of Alexandria--a citywhose character, mystique, and strangeparadoxes are now forevercastin Aciman'svoice." one has earlier Perhaps--unless becomeimbuedwith Cavafvor LD, 15 * Artemis Cooper'sWritingat the Kitchen Table: The Authorized Biography of ElizabethDavid (Harmondsworth, England: Penguin,1999;NY: EccoPress /HarperCollins, 2000)includes five referencesto LD. In "BeyondBangers: ElizabethDavidFaceda DauntingTask:Awakening the EnglishPalateto Sensual (NYTBR17 Pleasure" September2000,p.9),a review of the above,LauraShapiro statesthat she is surprisedto see a secondbiography of Davidjust two yearsafter "the admiringand comprehensive ElizabethDavid, by Lisa C h a n e yp, u b l i s h eidn 1 9 9 8 , " and concludes that "[e]ight yearsafter [David's]deathand two biographieslater,we know a lot abouther life but relatively littleaboutwhy she mattered." JulieGray'sreviewof Roger Williams'sLunch with Elizabeth David (Carroll& Graf, 2000) appearsin the'Booksin Brief' sectionof the 13 August2000 NYI8R. p.14.In this historical novel,whichwandersbetween E n g l a n da n d F r a n c ef r o m 1 9 1 0 intothe 1990s,"[r]eaders sit downto two splendidlunches with ElizabethDavid,the late Englishfoodwriter."Although "David'ssoiritsuffusesthe n o v e l ,N " o r m a nD o u g l a sw, h o was a goodfriendof David's, "playsthe leadingrole." ' The December'1999Vogue magazinehas a pictorialspread on JacobRothchild's homeon Corfu,whichbegins:"Lawrence Durrell'sbookabouthis idyllic childhood on Corfu[sic!] describes an all-but-vanished world.For mostpeoplewho visitthe greenestof the Greek islandsnow,the smellof suntan l o t i o nh a n g sh e a v yi n t h e a i r . " * An obituaryof painterMax Chapmanby DavidBuckmanin the lndependent(30 November 1999)states(incorrectly) that OswellBlakeston"publishedthe first poems by Lawrence Durrell"in Proems(1938).The articlealsotouchesuponwriter M.P. Shiel and the aristocracy of the islandkingdomof Redonda. perceivedhistorical event,has beenpromptedby whatthis bookdid to my head.' * There are two referencesto LD in PassionateNomad: The Life of Freya Starkby Jane FletcherGeniesse(NY: RandomHouse,1999). * ln Ruth Reichl'sTenderat the Bone: Growing Up at the Table (NY:RandomHouse,'1998, " ln For the Loveof Books:115 CelebratedWriterson the hardback;NY: BroadwayBooks, Books TheyLove Mostby 1999,paperback), the author, RonaldB. Shwartz who is the restaurantcriticof (GrosseVPutnam the New York Times,relates [hardcover], March1999;Berkley beingservedChineseolives, p.72), "large, May 2000, smootholives,unlike [paperback], RitaDovejudgeslhe any I had seen,"at a small AlexandriaQuartet"one of the lunch."l bit into one. 'Lawrence majorliteraryaccomplishments Durrell,'I said,wonderingif I was pronouncing the name of this century."She was right,'saidthat oliveshad a taste affectedfirst by "its renderingof the city,Alexandria, as old as coldwater.'I rolledthe in such complexitythat you stillcannot mustypit aroundin my mouth, graspit. . . . When you finish.. . thinkingthat if I couldcome up you stilldon't knowAlexandria, with just one descriptionas good I couldcall myselfa and yet you are on intimate terms." writer"(281,1999ed.). Dove is alsoimpressedby the very MARGINALIA Quartet'sstructure--"it's Einsteinian." She explainsthat it * Thosewho havefallenin love "present[s] one person'sview so thoroughly that you are with Egyptwilldelightin Valley convincedof it, and then Durrell of the GoldenMummiesby Zahi you in the next un-convinces Hawass(NY:Abrams,2000). part.And that'ssucha Filledwith marvelous photographs, wrenchingof the space-time the book continuumthat yourconceptsof describes the tombsfounda realityand perception are coupleof yearsago at shattered. When I lookbackon Bahariya,not far from the Giza my own work,I thinkthat my monuments. Theserichly attemptsto get at another tombsare the resting appointed placeof very successful versionof history,another versionof a well-known and notthoseof royalty merchants, acceptedor stereotypically as the lavishtombsdiscovered 16 in the pasthave been. * Naturalistsamong us will want to investigatePaul Sterry's CompleteMediterranean Wildlife(frafalgar Square, $27.50paperback).lt shouldbe interesting to comparethis volumewith lhe NaturalHistory (1982)by of the Mediterranean TegwynHarris. * For thoseDurrellians whose palateshave come lo crave Mediterranean cuisine,Ollye Oil: The Elixirof Life, with 42 Recrpesby MyrsiniLambraki (Athens:Nereus,March1999, 78pp) will be a welcomebook. Abouthalfof it explainsthe history,production,and assessment of oliveoil, recipes makeup the remainder. WITH GRATITUDE For providingmaterialfor this numberof the newsletter,we wishto thankthe following: CatherineAldington,Peter Baldwin,John Bodley,Roger Bowen,Jane Brodsky Fitzpatrick,Brewster Chamberlin, R.W. Challoner, AlanW. Friedman,LawrenceB. Gamache,NormanGates, SheilaHarvey,Earl Ingersoll, Panos Karagiorgos, Jane Keller,Anna Lillios,Paul Lorenz,NoraNadjarian, Hilary Whitton Paipeti,CarolPeirce, DavidRadavich,David Roessel,Avi Sharon,Jack Stewart,H.R.Stoneback, and AnneZahlan. h}A/Ahh