eGroomer Journal for Professional Pet Groomers July/September
Transcription
eGroomer Journal for Professional Pet Groomers July/September
eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 1 July / September 2013 PetGroomer.com Volume 3 Issue Publications 3 $4.95 A PetGroomer.com Publication www.petgroomer.com Styling the Bedlington Terrier Sue Zecco, NCMG with www.superstylingsessions.com “Reverse” Appointment Scheduling by Grooming Business in a Box ® My Favorite Small Shop $etup by Grooming Business in a Box ® Training Your Clients by Kathy Sanders, NCMG Super Dog Too Groomer Trivia 2013 www.egroomer.com www.petgroomer.com eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free Silicones: A Quest for Truth - Part 2 by Barbara Bird, CMG No Ear Plucking! by Barbara Bird, CMG Contracts for Independent Contractors by Grooming Business in a Box ® Reference Charts Copyright©2013 AllAll Rights 2013 Find FindAAGroomer GroomerInc. Inc. rightsReserved reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 2 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 3 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 4 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 5 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 6 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 7 PetGroomer.com Publications www.superstylingsessions.com eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 8 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 9 PetGroomer.com Publications GOLDEN PAWS PET STYLING ACADEMY LOCATIONS California New York O.C. Academy of Pet Styling 145 West Whiting Ave. Fullerton, CA 92833 714 883-3440 Email: ocacademypetstylin@sbcglobal.net Web: Click here Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy 627 Plank Road Clifton Park, NY 12065 518-371-5118 Email: info@goldenpawsny.com Web: Click here Florida Pennsylvania Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy 19030 West Dixie Hwy Miami, FL 33180 305-290-4245 Email: goldenpawsmiami@comcast.net Web: tba Just Four Paws Academy of Pet Styling 8960 South Creek Rd. Girard, PA 16417 814-774-7297 Email: rob@justfourpawsacademy.com Web: Click here Illinois Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy 2101 Greentree Rd. Scott Towne Center, Suite B-109 Pittsburgh, PA 15220 412-279-9383 Email: petsalonusa@comcast.net Web: Click here Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy 6460 N. Milwaukee Ave. Chicago, IL 60631 773-775-1040 Email: goldenpawschicago@hotmail.com Web: Click here Indiana Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy 443 E. Lincoln Rd. Kokomo, IN 46902 765-455-3093 Cell-765-461-4442 Email: a.touch@att.net Web: Click here Massachusetts The Dapper Dawg School of Professional Dog Grooming 62R Montvale Ave. Stoneham, MA 02180 781-438-2900 Email: dapperdawg@comcast.net Web: Click here eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free Texas Golden Paws School of Dog Styling 6727 Weslayan Houston, TX 77005 714-336-9005 Email: dirkjons@aol.com Web: Click here Wisconsin Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy 2128 Hall Ave. Marinette, WI 54143 715-732-6176 Email: denisegoldenpaws@czo.net Web: Click here © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 10 How to Read eGroomer Journal Editions at Scrbd.com eGroomer Journal EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Stephen Mart ADMINISTRATOR Madeline B. Ogle PUBLISHER Find A Groomer Inc. EDITORIAL OFFICE FREE PO Box 2489 Yelm, WA 98597 findagroomer@earthlink.net SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES FREE DIGITAL PUBLICATION www.egroomer.com Change Email or Postal Address 360-446-5348 findagroomer@earthlink.net Please provide both old and new addresses. REPRINTS IF AVAILABLE PHONE 360-446-5348 Minimum Order 250 BACK ISSUES Digital Edition www.egroomer.com Limited Print Edition www.egroomer.com PetGroomer.com Publications The advantage of using Scrbd.com is flexibility. They provide formats for online reading on your desktop as well as mobile devices, free. After you click and load links we provide to editions at Scrbd.com do NOT click the Print/Download button. They will ask you to join because print and download are new services for their members. Instead, click, load and read without clicking the Print/Download button. If you want a printable edition in PDF format for letter-size paper (not for mobile devices), we will email a PDF copy to you. Contact findagroomer@earthlink.net for assistance. Soon you will download print editions direct from www.egroomer.com. VIEW FULL SCREEN ADVERTISING Display advertising in eGroomer Journal is available to sponsors also advertising at PetGroomer.com. To learn more about becoming a sponsor for as little as $1 a day see: www.petgroomer.com/bannerads.htm 800-556-5131 360-446-5348 The eGroomer Journal is published quarterly by Find A Groomer Inc., PO Box 2489, Yelm, WA 98597, Madeline B, Ogle, President. Copyright 2013 All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is strictly prohibited. Made in USA. eGroomer Journal makes every effort to provide information that is reliable and practical. It is not intended to replace diagnosis or treatment from a veterinarian or other qualified pet professional. eGroomer Journal does not assume any legal responsibility. Readers should always consult qualified healthcare providers for specific diagnosis and treatment. Information provided is not intended to replace formal pet grooming training including pet safety and handling. Viewpoints and commentary expressed in eGroomer Journal do not necessarily reflect the beliefs or opinions of its advertisers, the publisher or associates. Use of any content or services of PetGroomer.com and eGroomer.com, including both digital and print copies of eGroomer Journal, is governed by additional guidelines, disclaimers and privacy policies and notices available at: www.petgroomer.com/mission.htm Look for the horizontal bar along the top of the viewing window provided by Scrbd.com. Look for an icon showing a black rectangular box within a larger white rectangular box. Click the icon to view full-screen. VIEW LARGER PRINT Look for the horizontal bar along the top of the viewing window provided by Scrbd.com. There are two icons that adjust font size. The plus sign “+” increases the font size, the minus sign “_” reduces the font size. SHARE ON SOCIAL MEDIA The Scrbd.com viewing window provide a Facebook Like button and a Twitter button. You can also click the Link button and a popup window will open with the URL address for the issue. You can copy and paste that URL in emails to your contacts. If you are familiar with Readcast there is also a button for that Facebook service as well. Look for additional share features from Scrbd.com in the viewing window they provide. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 11 PetGroomer.com Publications INDUSTRY CALENDAR 2013 JULY OCTOBER July 23 to 25 October 7 SuperZoo Super Styling Sessions—Detroit Sue Zecco & Jay Scruggs Las Vegas, NV www.superzoo.org Novi, MI www.groomerschoice.com 888-364-6242 July 29 One Day Cat Clinic Workshop NCGIA Greenville, SC www.nationalcatgroomers.com AUGUST August 14 to 19 All American Grooming Show Wheeling, IL www.barkleigh.com October 21 Super Styling Sessions—Los Angeles Sue Zecco & Jay Scruggs Hollywood, CA www.groomerschoice.com 888-364-6242 October 27 WAPPS WI Pet Stylists International SEPTEMBER Madison, WI www.wisconsinpetstylists.org September 16 NOVEMBER Super Styling Sessions—Kansas City Sue Zecco & Jay Scruggs November 1 to 3 Overland Park, KS www.groomerschoice.com 888-364-6242 ISCC’s US Pet Pro Classic Dallas, TX www.petstylist.com September 19 to 22 November 4 Groom Expo Super Styling Sessions—Atlanta Sue Zecco & Jay Scruggs Hershey, PA www.barkleigh.com Atlanta, GA www.groomerschoice.com 888-364-6242 September 20 to 22 Backer Pet Industry Trade Show Chicago, IL www.hhbacker.com PLAN TO MEET & GREET OTHER GROOMERS Meet and greet other groomers going to these and other events. Refer to the Grooming Events Forum on the GroomerTALK Message Board. http://tinyurl.com/7gnd6du today. See who is going in the GroomerTALK community and arrange meet-ups. Get your event listed here. Contact findagroomer@earthlink.net. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 12 PetGroomer.com Publications Styling the Bedlington Terrier By Sue Zecco, NCMG The Bedlington Terrier is one of the most difficult breeds to learn to groom. They are very different from all other breed grooms. With the rise over their loin, rattail, tassel ears, hare foot and long narrow tube-shaped head, not to mention a very fine soft coat, Bedlington’s definitely take practice to get it right. To start the clipper work I use a WAHL Bravura clipper on the #40 blade setting. Clip “against” the grain on the outside of the ear. Hold the ear leather flat against your fingers. Start about 1 inch above the tip of the ear and clip an inverted “V.” Follow the same lines doing the same to the inside of the ear. Clip to the top of the ear where it meets the head. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 13 PetGroomer.com Publications Next clip the sides of the cheeks from the top corner of the ear to the corner of the eye, and from the corner of the eye to the corner of the mouth. The entire under-jaw of a Bedlington is clipped clean. Start about 1 inch below the adams apple making a “V” from the center of the neck up to the lower corner of each ear, much like you would do on a Poodle’s throat. I used the 40 blade setting on a WAHL Bravura clipper. For pet trims you can optionally use a 15 blade setting against the grain in these areas. This option also works well with sensitive skin dogs. Sue Zecco, NCMG Sue Zecco (pictured here with Jay Scruggs) is a Certified Master Groomer with the NDGAA and the IPGI. With over 35 years grooming experience, Sue has achieved quite a bit in her career. She is a multiple grooming contest winner with many Best in Show and Best All Around Groomer awards. Her favorite accomplishments include winning Intergroom’s International Groomer of the Year with B.I.S. judge the late Serafino Ripamonte, and the Oster Invitational’s Grand Champion. She has been a GroomTeam USA member since 1996, and was the first team member to earn over 100 points in one year’s time. Sue has been awarded 6 Cardinal Crystal Achievements Awards, which include American Groomer, Judge and Congeniality. After retiring from the competition ring, Sue teamed with Jay Scruggs to do one day seminars throughout the USA under the name, “Super Styling Sessions.” They also publish an extensive line of DVD’s under the same name. Sue and her husband Ray own and operate the Pampered Pet Grooming Shop in Paxton, MA. Website: www.superstylingsessions.com eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 14 PetGroomer.com Publications Clip the tail with the 40 blade against the grain. Start at the tip of the tail. Clip up towards the body to one-third of the tail length. Leave a “V” on the top side only of the tail. Clip sides and underside clean. The Bedlington style is a series of “V” and “S” shapes, smooth curves, from the tip of the nose to the tip of the tail. The underline on the body should mirror the top line of the body. Leave the roach at the highest point of the top line and the highest point of the under line is in the tuck up area. The lowest point of the top line should be just slightly behind the withers. The deepest point of the under line mirrors that. Bedlington’s should have “Hare feet” sloping slightly at the pasterns and angling into tightly trimmed feet, not cat feet. Viewed from the rear you should see parallel lines, inside and outside of the rear legs. The tail is scissor-styled at approximately 30 degree angle into the croup. Head towards the high point of the roach above the loin. Then slope gently toward the withers and up into the neck. Remember, soft transitions and no sharp lines. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 15 PetGroomer.com Publications The Bedlington head is an important breed trademark. A long lean head is most desirable. Now look head-on straight at the head. You should see the shape of a paper towel roll. It should appear tight on the sides with a slight arch from the nose to the tip of the occiput, your high point. Sides of the neck should be tight and about a skip tooth 7 in length. Style parallel lines from the ears, straight down the sides of the front legs. Make sure the front legs balance with rear legs in size. Front legs should have a slight forechest, no bib and be fairly straight from the throat to the toes. Scissor edges of the ears making them look clean and smooth. The overall profile of the Bedlington is very “lamb-like.” However, make no mistake they are “Terriers” and posses their power. Bedlingtons have soft coats with course guard hairs throughout. They come in blue (like the dog pictured here) and liver. They are built like Whippets for speed. Your style should indicate slab sides which are flatter through the rib cage, and not a rounded spring of rib. The little girl in these photos is my Bonnie Bell, First Class Echoing Willow Wind, when she was just about a year old. ♦ eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 16 PetGroomer.com Publications For the cover of this issue of eGroomer Journal we used Sue’s final photograph of Bonnie Bell’s style and replaced the photo’s background with solid black to visually accentuate the lines. Beautiful! eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 17 PetGroomer.com Publications No Ear Plucking! By Barbara Bird, CMG Contrary to what you may have been taught, requested, or commanded in the past, the current advice from veterinary dermatologists is that plucking ear hair can do more harm than good. Rather than prevent ear infections, this procedure can actually create a greater likelihood of infection by damaging the tender inner ear tissue and allowing a foothold for bacteria to thrive. In her presentation to Tucson groomers, “Ears: What Every Groomer Needs to Know”, Dr. Heide Newton, DVM, DACVD plainly stated that groomers should stop plucking ear hair from inside dog’s ears. “Healthy ears are self-cleaning”, stated Dr. Newton. She encouraged groomers to continue the practice of ear cleaning, however, using products formulated for ear care, and massaging the base of the ear to allow the product to loosen wax and debris from deep in the ear canal. was that “Bathing with clean water will NOT cause ear infections.” Contaminated water may introduce microbes that lead to ear infections, but clean water is not a problem. The possibility of cross-contamination from an infected ear to the other ear or another animal is the one area where groomers might be at fault. It is very possible for pseudomonas bacteria to transfer from the ear to various surfaces and then be picked up by other animals or even humans. The most obvious sign of a pseudomonas infection is what vets call a “purulent exudates.” Translation: yucky discharge. If the groomer suspects an ear infection, Dr. Newton suggested the following protocol: 1. Clean the GOOD ear first. 2. If the ear with the suspected infection is cleaned, be gentle and use a non-stinging ear cleaner. The groomer may also choose (Continued on page 18) Another clear statement from Dr. Newton eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 17) to not clean an ear with a suspected infection, especially if it looks serious. 3. Disinfect everything that the dog has contact with or might spray with shaking of the ears. This includes, your hands, the tub, the faucets, any tools, the table, the kennel and bedding, and the tip or spout of the ear cleaner bottle. In addition to ear discharge, other signs of ear abnormality are redness, itchiness, odor, swollen tissue of outer ear, hair loss on earflap, and scabs or scaliness. Ear problems are often quite complex and difficult to nail down and treat. A referral to the veterinary dermatologist can result in a quicker and more accurate diagnosis and more effective treatment, thus lessening the time the pet has to suffer with uncomfortable, often painful conditions. By encouraging pet parents to seek treatment for suspected ear problems, the professional groomer is serving the needs of the pet. Veterinary dermatologists such as Dr. Newton, undergo several years additional training and examinations beyond that required of general practitioners. Dr. Newton is part of Dermatology for eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 18 PetGroomer.com Publications Animals, a network of veterinary dermatologists serving the Southwest United States. In addition to working fulltime in the Tucson practice, she currently serves on the American College of Veterinary Dermatology (ACVD) Exam Committee (the certifying board) and is a lecturer for the North American Veterinary Dermatology Forum (NAVDF) Resident Education Forum. Additional References: Pseudomonas Article http://www.allergyearskincare.com/animal-care/ component/content/article/81.html ♦ Barbara Bird,CMG, aka BBird, has been grooming at Transformation Pet Center in Tucson, AZ since 1977. At age 73, she is still grooming three days-a-week, while writing for industry journals and speaking at trade shows. She has received two coveted Cardinal Crystal Achievement Awards for Journalist of the Year in 2006 & 2007 and two Barkleigh Honors Awards for Best Blog of 2010 & 2011. The award winning blog may be found at www.groomblog.blogspot.com. In addition to outstanding work at the grooming table and charismatic presentations as a speaker, Barbara is especially devoted to sharing research and technical information in writing for fellow pet groomers worldwide. Web Site: www.bbird.biz Blogs: Bbird’s GroomBlog http://groomblog.blogspot.com Bbird Talk at GroomWise http://groomwise.typepad.com/bbird/ © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 19 PetGroomer.com Publications Shop with a Groomer—It’s Good Karma Greatly reduce time at the tub. Save your hands! Reduce water use by 1/3 to 1/2. Reduce product use. No more pre-dilution. Dilutes in tub. Gets dogs cleaner than most hand washing. Eliminates risk of shampoo irritation. Evenly condition entire coat. No more missed spots or over-conditioned areas. Nozzle allows adjustment of flow from super powerful to very gentle. Surfactants in shampoos hold the dirt in suspension and prevent it being redeposited in coat. Plugs into your outlet, special wiring not necessary. Lowest price anywhere. $475. $15 shipping. Ships from Hanvey Engineering. Lowest Price Anywhere www.shop.bbird.biz Use coupon code “egroomer” for FREE SHIPPING. Valid thru 9/15/13. UNDERSTANDING PET SHAMPOOS & CONDITIONERS By Barbara Bird, CMG The Book That Shook the Grooming Industry Empowering Groomers to Know What’s in the Bottle and How Shampoos Are Marketed WWW.SHOP.BBIRD.BIZ - USE COUPON “EGROOMER” FOR $10 OFF REGULAR PRICE OF $39.95 Good thru 9/15/2013. Sorry, USA shipping only. Available in AU from ProgroomAU. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 20 PetGroomer.com Publications Silicones: A Quest for Truth Part 2 - Safety of Cosmetic Silicones By Barbara Bird, CMG In Part One of the quest for truth regarding silicone ingredients, several types of silicones were identified and discussed the properties of various cosmetic silicones and some of the myths surrounding this class of ingredients.(1) It became obvious that the number of silicone ingredients is huge. Cosmetic silicones outnumber many other categories of ingredients. In the EU Cosmetics Directive Ingredient Inventory, for example, a search under “Dimethicone” will bring up 414 ingredients.(2) That is quite a family, much more than groomers usually expect. And the 414 are only ingredients with “dimethicone” in the name. There are many more. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free Myths abound in the fertile fields of the Internet. In Part One, we addressed myths about the properties and functioning of cosmetic silicones. For example, a common misstatement is that silicones don’t allow the skin to breathe, while the truth is that a primary feature of these ingredients is that they form a permeable layer that seals in moisture but allows the skin to breathe.(1) In Part Two, we will cover the safety assessment of the various types of cosmetic silicones that might be utilized in pet grooming products. The official US, EU and Canada databases will be reviewed. (Continued on page 21) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 20) There are little to no regulations regarding the safety of ingredients used in pet products. In the US, the FDA has broad regulatory authority over human cosmetics, but nothing set up to regulate animal grooming products.(3) The same holds true for Canada and the EU(4)(5). Fortunately, most of the ingredients, and all of the silicone ingredients used in grooming products have been evaluated for safety in human cosmetics. CANADA – Canada law requires that “no person shall sell a cosmetic product that has in it any substance that may injure the health of the user when the cosmetic is used according to its customary method.”(6) Guidelines for meeting this requirement are laid out in the Cosmetic Ingredient Hotlist – List of Prohibited and Restricted Cosmetic Ingredients.(7) If an ingredient is not found on the Hotlist, it is regarded as safe. The list is updated often through the Healthy Environments and Consumer Safety Branch (HECSB) of Health Canada. Compliance is monitored and enforced by Regional Product Safety Inspectors. EUROPEAN UNION - The European Union requires that cosmetic products eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 21 PetGroomer.com Publications placed on the EU market be safe; that is, they “must not cause damage to human health when applied under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions of use.” As in the U.S., manufacturers are responsible for ensuring that cosmetic products comply with the law before they are marketed. The manufacturer or importer of cosmetics is responsible for demonstrating that the product is safe for its intended use.(8) The EU Cosmetics Directive includes annexes that are lists of substances that must not be used (Annex II), and those that have restrictions or specifications of use (Annex III). The EU also has lists of approved ingredients for all colorants, preservatives, and ultraviolet filters that are allowed in cosmetics under specific conditions.(9) To be included on an approved list, an ingredient first must be evaluated scientifically for its level of risk. The Scientific Committee for Consumer Products (SCCS) conducts safety assessments by a review of all pertinent research on an ingredient and issues an opinion. The SCCS is the scientific advisory body to the European Commission and no substance can be regulated without its opinion. (Continued on page 22) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 21) A good example of the SCCS safety review and opinion on ingredients is the opinion on Cyclomethicone (D4 & D5).(10) UNITED STATES - The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has broad authority under the Federal Food Drug and Cosmetics Act (FD&C Act and the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act. The sale of an unsafe or “adulterated” cosmetic is prohibited. Unlike the EU, which has the most rigorous regulations, US cosmetic companies are not required to register their cosmetic establishments, file data on ingredients, or report cosmetic-related injuries to FDA. However, companies are encouraged to register their establishments and file Cosmetic Product Ingredient Statements with FDA's Voluntary Cosmetic Registration Program (VCRP). Cosmetic products and ingredients are not subject to FDA premarket approval authority, with the exception of color additives. However, FDA may pursue enforcement action against violative products, or against firms or individuals who violate the law.(11) Safety Assessment is done by an board of experts, the Cosmetics Ingredient Review Expert Panel (CIR). The CIR is funded through the cosmetics industry, specifically eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 22 PetGroomer.com Publications the Personal Care Products Council but operates independent of the FDA and the PCPC. The CIR operates from a strict set of procedures that are very transparent, with mostly open meeting and publication of the minutes of Board meetings. The CIR reviews all published research on an ingredient (or set of similar ingredients), and allows industry experts and knowledgeable stakeholders to present additional data and information to fill in any data gaps.(12) The Panel may make one of four basic decisions regarding an ingredient: Safe ingredients Ingredients safe in the practices of use (product categories) and concentrations of use for each product category as documented in the safety assessment.(13) Unsafe ingredients These are ingredients with specific adverse effects that make them unsuitable for use in cosmetics. Safe ingredients, with qualifications The Panel may reach the conclusion that an ingredient can be used safely, but only under certain conditions. Qualifications frequently (Continued on page 23) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 23 (Continued from page 22) relate to maximum concentration, but may also address rinse-off versus leave-on uses and other restrictions.(14) Ingredients with insufficient data If the Panel reaches an “insufficient data” conclusion, it does not state whether the ingredient is safe or unsafe. The Panel is, however, describing a situation in which the available data do not support safety. The specific data that would allow the Panel to complete its assessment always are identified. Type of Silicone U.S. Canada PetGroomer.com Publications Using the databases available for Canada, European Union and United States, the status of silicone ingredients is summarized in Table One (below). Are Silicones Harmful to the Environment? Many websites make a big to-do about silicones not being biodegradable. The definition of biodegradable is the capability of being decomposed by bacteria or other living organisms. It is true that silicone fluids are not biodegradable. However, the (Continued on page 24) E.U. Environmental Concerns Dimethicone Safe as used None on Hotlist No restrictions None Dimethiconol Safe as used None on Hotlist No restrictions None Dimethicone Copolyols (PET/PPG) Safe as used 1 ingredient None on Hotlist restriction to 2.5% leave-on. None Phenyl Dimethicone Safe as used None on Hotlist No restrictions None Amine-Functionalized (Amodimethicones) Safe as used None on Hotlist No restrictions None Cyclomethicones (D4 & D5) Safe as used No restrictions, in E.U. D4 is named as Cat. None on Hotlist 3 reprotoxic, but not as used in cosmetics* One kind, D4 (cyclotetrasiloxane), May bioaccumulate and pose risk. Both Canada & EU suggest further study. This refers to industrial waste as an intermediary in the manufacture of other substances, not cosmetics. Quaternized Silicones Not reviewed None on Hotlist No restrictions None Protein Copolymers Not reviewed None on Hotlist No restrictions None * Category 3 Reprotoxic substances (toxic to reproduction) may be used in cosmetics when the usage level is considered safe by the SCCS.(15) eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 23) linear siloxanes, PDMS, do degrade in the environment into silicates, carbon dioxide, and water. In water treatment, they settle into the sludge, where they are harmless to soil, water, or living organisms.(16)(17) The relationship of dimethicone and other PDMS linear siloxanes to the environment has been thoroughly studied and they are not considered hazardous or potentially hazardous to the environment. They do not bioaccumulate, i.e., they do not build up in the bodies of living organisms, because their molecular size is too large to pass through cell membranes. Furthermore, tests on organisms that dwell in aquatic, soil or sediment have shown no adverse effects at concentrations well above those found in the environment.(18) The environmental fate of the cyclic siloxanes (Cyclomethicone D4 & D5) is not so unambiguous. Great confusion ensued 2008 when Health Canada identified the cyclomethicones D4 (octamethylcyclomethicone) and D5 (Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane) as possibly warranting environmental measures (having potential for human and environmental harm). This concern was the result of the discovery of some detectable levels of D5 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 24 PetGroomer.com Publications discovered in biota tissues at an arctic environmental monitoring site. Based on a statistical model, it was concluded that D4 & D5 cyclomethicones might bioaccumulate in the Canadian environment in significant amounts. In 2009, Canada added D4 & D5 List of Toxic Substances. The silicone industry jumped to the defense and conducted further study and review of existing data. The statistical model that had predicted a potential problem was discredited and flaws in the Antarctica sampling were identified. The Canadian Environmental Minister appointed an independent expert panel to review the environmental data pertaining to D5. In 2012, the findings of the panel were endorsed by the Canadian Environmental Minister and D5 was cleared. D4 was not granted a review, and industrial use of D4 is monitored and restricted. Cosmetic uses of D4, however, have been given a "safe as currently used" pass.(19) (CES Cyclosiloxanes - Env. Data)(sehsc) Unfortunately, few of the cosmetic policemen websites have been updated with the current status of cyclomethicone. It could be said that, when it comes to the Internet, any bad news regarding silicones is persistent and accumulative, and is rarely (Continued on page 25) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 24) upgraded to reflect the current science. Do Silicones Cause Cancer? Dimethicone Copolyols are a group of silicone ingredients that have been made water soluble through a process of ethoxylation involving ethylene oxide. The manufacturing process results in a toxic byproduct, 1,4 Dioxane, which has been classified as "likely to be carcinogenic to humans" by the EPA. The FDA notes that: They can be identified by having "PEG," "Polyethylene," "Polyethylene glycol," "Polyoxyethylene," "-eth-," or "-oxynol-. in their ingredient names. The amount of Dioxane that ends up in an ethoxylated ingredient can be minimized by a process of vacuum stripping at the time of manufacture. The principle of toxicology that"the dose makes the poison" applies here. The FDA states that: "…the levels in cosmetic products are far lower than those found to be harmful in feeding studies and, for the most part, the types of products in which it is found are only in contact with the skin for a short time."(20) Dimethicone Copolyols, all of which are PEG copolymers, have been thoroughly reviewed by the CIR Expert Panel and eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 25 PetGroomer.com Publications reported to be safe as currently used in cosmetic products.(21) Because studies in the 1970's showed a connection between Dioxane and cancer in animals fed high levels of the substance, any mention of PEGs conjures up a cancer fear and is exaggerated and exploited for purposes of negative marketing. Cancer scares work so well that this one has been generalized from the silicone polyol (PEG) ingredients and applied to all cosmetic silicones by many sensationalist writers. Dimethicone Copolyols are a group of silicone ingredients that have been made water soluble through a process of ethoxylation involving ethylene oxide. The manufacturing process results in a toxic byproduct, 1,4 Dioxane, which has been classified as "likely to be carcinogenic to humans" by the EPA. The FDA notes that: They can be identified by having "PEG," "Polyethylene," "Polyethylene glycol," "Polyoxyethylene," "-eth-," or "-oxynol-. in their ingredient names. The amount of Dioxane that ends up in an ethoxylated ingredient can be minimized by a process of vacuum stripping at the time of manufacture. The principle of toxicology (Continued on page 26) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 25) that" the dose makes the poison" applies here. The FDA states that: "…the levels in cosmetic products are far lower than those found to be harmful in feeding studies and, for the most part, the types of products in which it is found are only in contact with the skin for a short time." Dimethicone Copolyols have been thoroughly reviewed by the CIR Expert Panel and reported to be safe as currently used in cosmetic products. Because studies in the 1970's showed a connection between Dioxane and cancer in animals fed high levels of the substance, any mention of PEGs conjures up a cancer fear and is exaggerated for purposes of negative marketing. Do silicones cause tumors? The only studies that showed formation of tumors involved injection of silicone compounds. There were no tumors associated with oral, dermal or inhalation routes. To state or imply that cosmetic silicones may be linked to tumors is simply irresponsible. Are Silicones Endocrine Disruptors? Another of the accusations hurled by those eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 26 PetGroomer.com Publications that hate silicones is that they are endocrine disrupters and are potentially toxic to reproduction. It is true that the European Union SCCS reviewed a study that indicated that the cyclic siloxane D4 (cyclomethicone) produced an estrogenic effect. D4 was subsequently classified as Reprotoxic Category III. A substance in this category is allowed to be used in cosmetics as long as it does not exceed the No Observable Adverse Effect Level (NOAEL). The truth is that D4 is mostly used as an intermediary in the manufacture of other silicone ingredients and is usually present in a product in only trace amounts. It is found as a part of the cyclomethicone mixture of D4/D5 in varying amounts. D4 is largely an environmental concern. We found a recent study that measured the estrogenic effect of D4 on two strains of rats compared to the effects of synthetic estrogen and phytoestrogen (plant based). A linear siloxane (HDMS) was also tested for comparison to the cyclic D4. Partial Results: D4 showed weak estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity. D4 was approximately 585,000 times less potent than synthetic estrogen in Sprague-Dawley (SD rats) and 3.8 million times less potent (Continued on page 27) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 26) than synthetic estrogen in Fisher 344 (F344) rats. D4 was about 46 times less potent than the phytoestrogen coumestrol in SD rats. Coumestrol is an isoflavonoid found in many soy products, which has been shown to have weak estrogenic activity. The linear siloxane, HDMS, was also tested and showed no estrogenic or antiestrogenic activity.(22) The design and protocols in this study were scientifically complex, sophisticated and rigorous. The study measured and compared several dimensions and endpoints, including the effects on the two different strains of rats. The differences in study results between these two rat strains have made comparison of some studies quite challenging. Although the findings are quite lengthy, there are two things we can take away from this study: Linear siloxanes, such as dimethicone and amodimethicone, are not reprotoxic; while the cyclic siloxane D4 can have a mild estrogenic effect, this effect is quite minimal and 46 times less potent than a naturally occurring plant phytoestrogen. CONCLUSION The above study illustrates well how eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 27 PetGroomer.com Publications toxicology science is advancing and evolving a body of knowledge about the effects of cosmetic ingredients, while the Internet bloggers and websites keep recycling fearful misinformation. All of the references for this paper were found on the Internet. Accurate information is available for those who search for the truth. The truth about cosmetic silicone ingredients is, with the exception of some of the newest entries on the playing field, silicones have been rigorously reviewed and tested. The latest research supports the conclusion that the silicone ingredients we have looked at are safe for humans, the pets in our care, and the environment. ♦ The latest research supports the conclusion that the silicone ingredients we have looked at are safe for humans, the pets in our care, and the environment. © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 28 PetGroomer.com Publications SILICONE REFERENCES & NOTES – PART TWO SAFETY & ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS 1. Silicones: A Quest for Truth Part I, Barbara Bird, CMG, eGroomer Journal for Professional Pet Groomers, January/March 2013. http://www.scribd.com/ doc/121993216/Pet-Grooming-eGroomer-Journal-for-Professional-Pet-Groomers-January-March-2013 2. European Commission, Health & Consumers, Cosing http://ec.europa.eu/consumers/cosmetics/cosing/index.cfm?fuseaction=search.simple 3. U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Veterinary & Animal, What We Regulate, http://www.fda.gov/AnimalVeterinary/ResourcesforYou/ucm268125.htm Animal Grooming Aids The animal counterpart of a cosmetic is commonly referred to as a "grooming aid." The Act defines a cosmetic as pertaining only to human use (21 U.S.C. 321(i)). Therefore, products intended for cleansing or promoting attractiveness of animals are not subject to FDA control. However, if such products are intended for any therapeutic purpose or if they are intended to affect the structure or function of the animal, they are subject to regulation as new animal drugs under the Act. 4. European Union Cosmetic Regulations, 1223/2009, EF Chemical Consulting, UK. http://www.efchemicalconsulting.co.uk/eu-cosmetic-regulations.html “…dog shampoos are not cosmetics and don't actually require cosmetic safety assessments, though other regulations may well apply.” 5. Animal Grooming Products Will No Longer Be Classified As Cosmetics in Canada (June 2011), Technology Sciences Group, Inc., http://www.tsgusa.com/ tsgnews_canadaanimalgrooming.htm “Animal grooming products that were previously categorized as cosmetics will be deactivated from Health Canada’s Cosmetics Notification System because they are no longer required to comply with the Cosmetic Regulations.” 6. General Requirements for Cosmetics – Health Canada http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/cps-spc/cosmet-person/indust/require-exige/index-eng.php#scp 7. Health Canada, List of Prohibited and Restricted Cosmetic Ingredients (Hotlist) http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/cps-spc/cosmet-person/indust/hot-list-critique/index-eng.php Author’s Note: There are NO silicone ingredients on this list. 8. Cosmetic Safety is Ensured Worldwide, Personal Care Truth or Scare, October 22, 2010. http://personalcaretruth.com/2010/10/cosmetic-safety-is-ensuredworldwide/ 9. European Commission, Health & Consumers, Directive Annexes. http://ec.europa.eu/consumers/cosmetics/cosing/index.cfm?fuseaction=ref_data.annexes 10. European Commission, Directorate-General for Health & Consumers, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS), Opinion on Cyclymethicone, Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (Cyclotetrasiloxane, D4) and Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (Cyclopentasiloxane, D5), adopted June 2010. http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consumer_safety/docs/sccs_o_029.pdf Author’s Note: Animal Lovers’ Tissue Warning! Do not read this comprehensive review of scientific studies when weak of heart or stomach! Creatures die and are cut up. Put on your scientist hat. 11. FDA Regulation Over Cosmetics, http://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation/ucm074162.htm 12. About the Cosmetic Ingredient Review/Procedures, Cosmetic Ingredient Review, http://www.cir-safety.org 13. CIR Quick Reference Table – A summarized list of all findings. http://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/Quick%20reference%20table%20022013%20updates.pdf 14. Cosmetic ingredients found safe, with qualifications (1432 total, through June 2013) http://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/SQ-safewithqualifications062013.pdf Author’s Note: There are NO silicone ingredients on this list. 15. European Commission, Directorate-General for Health & Consumers, Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS), Opinion on Cyclymethicone, Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (Cyclotetrasiloxane, D4) and Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (Cyclopentasiloxane, D5), adopted June 2010. http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consumer_safety/docs/sccs_o_029.pdf The SCCS is of the opinion that cyclomethicone (D4, D5) does not pose a risk for human health when used in cosmetic products. Other uses were not considered in this risk assessment. It should be noted that D4 is classified as a reprotoxic substance, category 3 [ECB 2006]. The NOAEL for systemic toxicity (150 ppm) used for this risk assessment also covers reprotoxic effects (NOAEL = 300 ppm). The Commission Services should consider whether an environmental risk assessment associated with the use of cyclomethicone (D4/D5) in cosmetic products is required. 16. Degradability vs. Biodegradability, Dow Corning Corp. 1998 ref. no. 01-1127-01, http://www.dowcorning.com/content/publishedlit/01-1127.pdf 17. An Overview of Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Fluids in the Environment, Dow Corning Chemical,1997, Ref. n° 01-1034A-01. http://www.dowcorning.com/content/ publishedlit/01-1034A-01.pdf 18. Environmental Fate and Effects of Silicones, Aquatain Ltd, 2009, http://www.green-flow.co.il 19. CES European Silicones Centre – Cyclosiloxanes, Environmental Data http://www.cyclosiloxanes.eu/index.php?page=environmental-properties 20. 1, 4 Dioxane – A Manufacturing Byproduct, FDA, July 3, 2007. http://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/ProductandIngredientSafety/PotentialContaminants/ucm101566.htm 21. CIR Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Dimethicone Copolyol, Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Volume 1, Number 4, 1982 http://online.personalcarecouncil.org/ctfa-static/online/lists/cir-pdfs/pr228.pdf 22. Potential Estrogenic and Antiestrogenic Activity of the Cyclic Siloxane Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) and the Linear Siloxane Hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS) in Immature Rats Using the Uterotrophic Assay, McKim, et al, Toxicol Sci September 1, 2001 vol. 63 no. 1 37-46 http://toxsci.oxfordjournals.org/content/63/1/37.full ADDITIONAL REFERENCES ● Abstract: CIR Final report on the safety assessment of stearoxy dimethicone, dimethicone, methicone, amino bispropyl dimethicone, aminopropyl dimethicone, amodimethicone, amodimethicone hydroxystearate, behenoxy dimethicone, C24-28 alkyl methicone, C30-45 alkyl methicone, C30-45 alkyl dimethicone, cetearyl methicone, cetyl dimethicone, dimethoxysilyl ethylenediaminopropyl dimethicone, hexyl methicone, hydroxypropyldimethicone, stearamidopropyl dimethicone, stearyl dimethicone, stearyl methicone, and vinyldimethicone. International Journal of Toxicology, 2003; 22 Suppl 2:11-35. ● Abstract at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14555417 ● Abstract: CIR Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Phenyl Trimethicone, ● International Journal of Toxicology September/October 1986 vol. 5 no. 5 353-371. Abstract at: http://ijt.sagepub.com/content/5/5/353.short ● CIR Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Dimethicone Crosspolymers As Used in Cosmetics. http://www.cir-safety.org/sites/default/files/Dimeth092012rep.pdf ● Abstract: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Cyclomethicone, International Journal of Toxicology, January/February 1991 vol. 10 no. 1 9-19 ● Cylcomethicone: Human Health Effects. National Library of Medicine HSDB Database, Toxnet, Toxicology Data Network. http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/a?dbs+hsdb:@term+@DOCNO+7827 ● Silicone Environmental, Health and Safety Council of North America, Guidance for aerosol applications of silicone- based materials (2001). http://www.sehsc.com/PDFs/Guidance%20for%20Aerosol%20Applications-Sep%2001.pdf eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 29 PetGroomer.com Publications My Favorite Small Shop $etup No Other Groomers Extraordinary Profit Potential Good Wages & Benefits More Possible Easier Operations Management Boost Owner’s Annual Net Income $25,000+ Without More Work Hours Thousands of owner/groomers want to grow their businesses yet they anticipate potential management problems. In the process many make a big financial mistake early on. They make their first hire a fullcharge groomer. It can be very costly yet this is a largely unknown financial mistake. In the October/December 2012 issue of eGroomer Journal we learned that the “gravy in pet grooming” is bath-only pets. From a financial viewpoint the priority for the first stage of expansion is not another groomer, but establishing a professional bathing department by hiring professional pet bathers. But there is more to this story. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free For most shop owners managing bathers is easier than groomers who are often in chronic shortage. Two professional pet bathers and a part-time receptionist can boost the net operating income of a business by approximately $25,000 a year, and far more quickly compared to hiring a full-charge groomer. Welcome to the My Favorite Small Shop Setup. Some owners reach this benchmark and stop growing their business. It is a simple, comfortable operation with a big boost in income for the owner, and better wages for the pet bathers. Owners may pay the highest (Continued on page 31) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 30 PetGroomer.com Publications WORKING ALONE 8 Hour Workday, Avg 7 Pets Daily, Avg Complete Groom $40, Avg Bath-only $28 *Operates 5 Days/Week or 260 Days/Year Description Avg Grooming Fee Daily Gross Annual Gross* 6 Complete Groom $40 $240 $67,600 1 Bath-only $28 $28 $ 7,280 $268 $74,880 TOTAL GROSS SALES MY FAVORITE SMALL SHOP SETUP 8 Hour Workday, Avg 24 Pets Daily, Avg Complete Groom $40, Avg Bath-only $28 *Operates 5 Days/Week or 260 Days/Year - Owner/Groomer Does No Bathing 2 F/T Pet Bathers at $13.00/Hour and 1 P/T Receptionist at $13.00/Hour Description Avg Grooming Fee Daily Gross Annual Gross* 12 Complete Groom $40 $480 $124,800 12 Bath-only $28 $336 $67,600 $816 $192,400 Less F/T Bather 1 Gross Wages -$104 -$27,040 Less F/T Bather 2 Gross Wages -$104 -$27,040 Less P/T Receptionist Gross Wages -$52 -$13,520 Less 18% X Gross Wages “Employer Taxes” & W/C -$47 -$12,220 SUBTOTAL GROSS SALES ADJUSTED GROSS SALES $509 $112,580 GROSS SALES / NET OPERATING INCOME COMPARISON Working Alone Gross Sales My Favorite Small Shop Setup $74,880 Adj Gross Sales $112,580 Less 30% Overhead Exp -$22,464 Less 30% Overhead Exp -$33,774 Net Operating Income $52,416 Net Operating Income $78,806 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 29) bather wages in their area and thereby attract the best employees available. High profitability makes it possible for some owners to pay benefits. plus hourly wages for bathers ranging from $12.50 to $17.50 an hour. Too many hourly groomers earn less! In the analysis on page 30 we compare an owner working alone, and the same owner growing the business up a notch with a bathing department using the My Favorite Small Shop Setup. It shows another perk for the owner, a helpful receptionist. We train receptionists to do record keeping, bank deposits, incoming and outgoing phone calls, appointment scheduling, appointment confirmations, supply orders and more. Groomers working alone must do it all by themselves. Some owners using this setup go home when the grooms are done and let their receptionists close. Everything is in order for the next business day when they arrive. Nice! The My Favorite Small Shop Setup never hires another groomer, only bathers and receptionists. Most owners find the tasks of finding and keeping full-charge groomers stressful. Certainly training one can take months or years. In comparison bathers can be trained to professional level far more eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 31 PetGroomer.com Publications quickly. Many career seekers leap at the opportunity to fill these positions. When working with professional bathers groomers enjoy freedom from the rigors of bathing, drying, nails, dematting, ear cleaning etc. Professional bathers bun and bow, scissor neaten feet, deshed and our advanced bathers did Poodle feet and faces. They made profitable “touch-up baths” a big sell for us between full grooms. Further, the setup allows groomers to mostly perform finish work only, and that boosts income. One bather does the bathing for the groomer and the second bather does the “gravy” money work, 12 additional bathonly pets. If those bath-only pets were done by a 50% to 60% hired groomer the owner loses thousands of dollars needlessly every year. It is a win-win for owners and bathers. Study the illustration detail and learn how the system boosts net operating income by $26,000 a year without longer work hours for the owner. There is no other more simple, profitable staffed shop system in pet grooming and it is backed by decades of field proven experience from the creators of Grooming Business in a Box®. Further growth warrants adding another groomer, but only if the owner desires it. For many this setup is the perfect long-term, easily managed and highly-profitable solution. ♦ © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 32 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 33 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 34 PetGroomer.com Publications “One of America’s Favorite Sharpeners” Northern Tails Sharpening, Inc. You Now Have a Better Choice! Mail-in Prices Steel Blades $5.00 Ceramic Blades $6.00 Regular Shears $5.00 Refurbish 5-N-1 Blades $10.00 Convex Shears $10.00 Thinning Shears $5.00 Clipper Repair ● Veterinarian Equipment ● Beauty Shears We are a Certified Shark Fin® Sharpening Service Check out our free instructional videos and articles to help you maintain your clippers and blades. It’s free to download! Please call or visit our website for mailing information. (251) 232-5353 SINCE 1995 www.northerntails.com $5.00 RETURN SHIPPING ALL ORDERS eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 35 PetGroomer.com Publications Training Your Clients By Kathy Sanders, NCMG When I get a new client it comes to my attention that they are accustomed to getting their dogs back quickly. They are confused about delivery and pick up times, and many have complaints about where they have been getting their dogs groomed. There is nothing wrong with quick drop-off and pickup throughout the day except it interferes with the bottom line, THE SHOP’S INCOME! Yes, I said income. For over 25 years I ran a grooming shop. In the beginning we were only able to groom 18 to 20 dogs a day. Once we started bringing the dogs in early and letting them out starting at 1:30 PM, we were able to groom almost twice as many dogs per groomer. Our new routine freed much time. It was not assembly-line fast grooming, quite the contrary. After we changed over we were able to groom 30-35 with the same amount of groomers. I think it is important that all shops, no matter how small, should have a bather. You are wasting groomers’ valuable time with eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free bathing and drying when a few dollars will pay for a bather for three to four hours and free up the professionals time to prep and finish grooms. You can pay the bather $40.00 dollars and the groomer will bring in approximately $160.00 in that four hour time period. With our system of grooming, a groomer can groom at least four dogs in that amount of time. Some like to bathe first, some prep first, but as for the quality of the haircut and being able to groom more dogs, prepping first is the way to go. Getting the excess hair off the dog and getting the mats out result in less time in the tub as well as shorter drying time. Then, the finish time is next to nothing. Cost upfront is a one-time fee for a new set of blades and scissors, but it will save you hundreds of dollars a year in bathers’ pay. It also allows you to take more dogs a day. I have a set of dirty dog blades and scissors and of clean dog blades and scissors. Once my blades are old or scissors been dropped (Continued on page 36) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 35) they are changed over to dirty dog tools. LOL I understand that some groomers would totally disagree with my method, not to mention that many clients would have a fit but they want it now. Now that I have explained why we want to train our customers, now let’s talk about training the customer. I have never lost a client who wanted his or her dog back immediately by simply telling them that they can drop off at 9 a.m. (my latest drop off time) and pick up at 1:30 p.m. (my earliest pick up time). Next I tell them, “If we are done any earlier I will call you.” For those who say, “No, I want it now!” I simply charge $5.00 more and they either agree to 1:30 p.m. or pay extra. This is simply one of our shop rules and otherwise we risk slowing down our groomers when or if rules are not followed. For years I have taught my students at Groomadog Academy to have shop rules in writing. They should have both rules for the reception area, shop rules, and rules for the staff. It is essential to adhere to these rules eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 36 PetGroomer.com Publications even if you are the only groomer working in your shop. You will never get any faster if you are the only groomer and you groom one-on-one, one dog at a time. I was hired (I own ‘Thrudreamin’ Enterprises Inc. a groomers’ consultant firm) as a consultant to help a small one room groomer improve her speed. I changed her over to taking the dogs in by 9 a.m. and she went up 30% on quantity immediately. Then when she hired a bather for 2 hours a day it went up again by 40%. She is now simply doing clipper, ears, toenails, brush. When all are prepped, she simply takes down the body again and scissors or vacs her dogs. It’s as easy as 1-23. It is imperative to motivate yourself to talk to your customers. You can make them happy by letting them know that business is improving, and in trying to accommodate everyone’s needs you only have two early out times a day. They can either book out a couple of days or take a later out time like 3 p.m. Two local shops recently closed their doors. I am getting some of their clients. I can tell immediately when talking to the new client that they are not only used to 2 hour (Continued on page 37) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 36) turnaround, but they are also used to some less than structured grooming ideas. I teach a system for grooming dogs that is 1-2-3. My students graduate from Groomadog Academy quality-minded as well as productivity-minded. Being consistent in the way you groom and having rules and regulations that everyone has to adhere to shows structure and professionalism. My clients love that they can always count on my timing because it is always the same. We are able to take walk-ins, work-ins and take the time to eat lunch and have a structured stress free day. We have rules. My groomers can groom 10 dogs a day and feel very comfortable (more on holidays). I train each client that if they want to get an appointment for holidays to book them in advance. No surprises for my clients, they know the rules. At first clients may balk but when they realize that they can count on being a 4, 6 or 8 week customer, they know what time to deliver, what to expect and the quality of work is always consistent because our groomers are not stressed. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 37 PetGroomer.com Publications Some Things To Train Your Customers Make your rules and stick to them in a very companionate way. Put your drop off times in the newspaper ads, early outs available. Keep your shop clean so people will fall in love with your professionalism and want to come to your shop. Request that clients make 4, 6 or 8 week appointments. Convince them their dogs need at least the toe nails, ears and baths if nothing else. It is healthy for the clients and the dogs. Some will not do it but at least you should try. Tell clients you have reminder calls the day before if they are on the “Priority Customer List.” Have a 48 hour cancelation notice. Have a late fee posted. These are just a few of our rules and we have a better shop for it! ♦ Kathy Sanders is the founder of one of the East Coast's largest residence dog grooming schools. She also hired a professional production company to produce Groomadog videos for her distance learning school Groomadog Academy, a state licensed correspondence course. Kathy is a National Certified Master Groomer and owns Thrudreamin’ Enterprises, Inc., a consultant firm for dog groomers. With 30 years experience, not only owning several professional dog grooming shops but also owning and operating three dog grooming schools. See www.groomadog.com for more information. © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 38 PetGroomer.com Publications © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 39 PetGroomer.com Publications I don’t need written contracts for my independent contractor groomers! Or do I? Where Are the I.C. Contracts? Why You Need Written Contracts for I.C. Groomers In most instances when hiring a pet groomer as an independent contractor (IC), the law does not require a written contract. In the absence of a contract you may meet with a worker and agree on terms of employment as an IC, and have an oral contract or agreement that is legally binding. Of course misclassifying a worker can result in serious financial penalties from your state or Internal Revenue Service (IRS). Put it in Writing! Oral agreements are open invitations to expensive misunderstandings. Without a eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free written (even signed) agreement detailing what the IC agreed to disputes rest on fertile ground. Misunderstandings may be innocent arising from either party remembering things differently. Then again, one party may take a hostile approach with intent. Where does that leave the parties involved? It will be the word of one against the other. Can you really predict whom a judge or jury will believe? Wouldn't you rather rely on a written document detailing what was agreed to? (Continued on page 40) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 40 PetGroomer.com Publications Excerpts from IRS Publication 4902 (Continued from page 39) Who is an employee? Sail in safer waters with a written independent contractor agreement. Pet care is an enjoyable occupation but caring for living creatures involves plenty of stress factors. Why add more stress from needless misunderstandings? Contracts Are Not Magic Bullets Simply stated, an employee is an individual who works at the control and direction of another...you simply have to have the right to control. The following questions are helpful in determining if someone is your employee or I.C: As the owner, do you establish the hours the shop is open? Do the workers purchase their own supplies with their own money? Who determines the prices charged? Do the workers set their own appointments? Who is responsible for expenses, such as insurance, advertising, etc.? A written IC contract should clearly establish a worker's independent contractor status by showing the authorities (IRS and state) that both you and the worker intended to create a solid independent contractor relationship, not an employer/ employee relationship. Your IC agreement could be considered worthless if it describes your treating the IC as an employee. Under scrutiny by the IRS we predict IC pet groomers will be related to a similar occupation for which there has been plenty of previous IRS review, hairstylists for people. As a booth renter, or I.C. you are responsible for your own record keeping and timely filing of returns and payments of taxes related to your business. Indications that you are an I.C. include, but are not limited to: IRS Publication 4902 describes their typical “take” and that is, unless a hairstylist is renting a table the hairstylist is an employee. Therefore, if renting a table is not the core arrangement for your IC groomer, your (Continued on page 41) eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free These questions are not inclusive. If you give extensive instructions as to how, when, or where to do the work and where to purchase the supplies, then more likely you are the employer and the worker is an employee. Booth Renters Having a key to the establishment Setting your own hours Purchasing your own products Having your own phone number and business name. Determining the prices to be charged. If these factors are not present, and others, then you are likely an employee. IRS Form SS-8 Complete this form and the IRS will assist you to determine the worker status, employee or I.C. for you. See also I.R.S. Publication 1779, Independent Contractor or Employee? © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 41 PetGroomer.com Publications (Continued from page 40) written agreement must strongly state why your hired pet groomer is an IC in order to avoid the repercussions of classification problems. A written independent contractor agreement should contain at least the following terms: Description of the services the IC will perform including grooming and customer service if applicable Description of how much and when you will pay the IC Description of who is responsible for expenses (ICs usually pay their own expenses) Description of who provides materials and equipment (ICs typically provide some or many) Statement that you and the worker agree to an independent contractor relationship Statement that the IC has all of the permits and licenses that the state requires to do the work Statement that the IC will pay state and federal income taxes Statement by the IC acknowledging no entitlement to any benefits you provide employees Statement by the IC confirming a requirement to carry and provide proof of liability insurance Description of the term of the agreement (days, months, years) Description of the circumstances under which you or the IC can terminate the agreement Description of how you and the IC will resolve any disputes Description of how you determine who "owns" customers referred by the business, or developed by the IC and what happens with records upon termination of the agreement Description of who is responsible for managing the IC, such as the owner, manager, or supervisor We suggest consulting with an employment contract attorney, or their contract software. ♦ eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 42 PetGroomer.com Publications Madson “Reverse” Appointment Scheduling℠ Another Field Proven Option What you are about to learn is an alternative method for scheduling appointments. It is not well-known, however, it has been in use for decades with loyal followers. The demand for appointment books using this system led Grooming Business in a Box® to release a D.I.Y. appointment book maker on CD in 2012. Using your word processor you edit the various templates to match your specific operation choices. Then you print pages bound in three-ring binder. One available style is “Time-in Time-Out Reverse Appointment Scheduling.” The origin of the Reverse Appointment Scheduling System traces back to the salon owned by author Madeline Ogle, From Problems to Profits: The Madson Management System for Pet Grooming Businesses. Although her book did not provide detailed scheduling instructions the importance of “time-out” versus “time-in” is evident in its illustrated business forms, and its “Information Center.” It is a large blackboard organizing active grooming service orders, time out, pet locations by eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free cage number, groomer assignments and more at a glance from a distance. What is “Reversed?” Hairstylists for people schedule a time for clients to arrive with the intent to provide services immediately upon the set time. Similarly groomers provide pet owners with a specified time to arrive but not always with the intent to immediately serve pets. Both focus scheduling around the “time-in.” Groomers project time-out, as well as offering notice to owners when their pets are ready for pickup. The reverse of time-in is time-out. What if scheduling started with time-out instead of time-in? With some experimentation Reverse Appointment Scheduling was developed and perfected with strong client support. Here is how it works in a nutshell. Offer More Flexibility When scheduling an appointment start by questioning the pet owner, “What time are (Continued on page 44) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 TIME IN BY OWNER NAME 43 PHONE # GR # BO PetGroomer.com Publications PET NAME & NOTES TIME OUT 8:00 Jones, Anna Jones, Anna 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ __ / 1 Gizmo (needs new style) Andy (medicated bath only) 11:00 9:00 Barber, Edna Adams, Linda Edwards, Wendy Brown, Susie 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ 1 /__ 1/1 Dolly Buster (referral from Mr. Tye) Amy Marcus and Samson 12:00 10:00 Smith, Victor Adamson, Mary Fletcher, Wilma Browne, Nigel 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 2 /__ 1 /__ 1 / __ 1/1 Bear and Brisket Pumpkin (wants feathers) Big Boy (referral from Helen Sumi) Torch and Adam 1:00 11:00 Martin, Ted Sanchez, Erin Simpson, Velma Tito, Andy Riley, Michelle 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ 1 /__ 1/1 2/1 Jelly (missed a toenail cut last time) Little Bit Tina (note Groom Alert on card) Pierre and Suzy Billy, Whistler and Baby 2:00 12:00 Tanaka, Leslie Hiller, Sylvia Crawford, Tina Hills, Vicky 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ 1 /__ 1/2 Bingo Luke (no heat dry) Tina (ask about ear problem) Violet, Beau and Missy 3:00 1:00 Harlin, David Pinter, Bonnie Ting, Xi Nguyen, Daniel Potter, Sully 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ 2 /__ 1/1 1/1 Peanut (wants new style) Rush (note Groom Alert on card) Ellie and Kwan Monique and Frances Pepper and Salty 4:00 2:00 Smithers, Larry Gonzales, Jose Little, Nancy 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1/1 1 /__ King (vet medicated shampoo) Leo and Kelly Fancy 5:00 Create your own! See Business Forms & Manual Appointment Books CD-ROM by Grooming Business in a Box ® Copyright 2010 All rights reserved Find A Groomer Inc. www.groomingbusinessinabox.com eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 (Continued from page 42) you thinking you would like to return and pickup your pet(s)?” When they want to arrive comes later. Most people have some ideas of when they can come back, or must come back, in order to meet commitments. Their replies may be during a lunch break, after work, in time for a date, movie, dinner or doctor appointment. Our goal is to help them with their commitments beyond having their pets groomed. Once we know the earliest or latest time-out that works for them we look to our appointment book and note available Time-Out column slots (see the far right column of both illustrations in this article). Reverse Appointment Scheduling is more than structure. It is also a highly positive client service promotion whereas traditional appointment scheduling is all structure with no added impression of service excellence. eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 44 PetGroomer.com Publications Refer to Time-Out column in the illustration on page 43. Find the 1:00 pm row. Victor Smith is bringing in 2 complete grooms, Bear and Brisket. Go across the row to the far left to the Time In By column. For Victor it is 10:00 am. We advised Victor he must arrive no later than 10:00 am if he is to return to beautifully groomed Bear and Brisket at 1:00 pm. Victor is happy that we have assured him that we are serving his schedule with priority client service excellence, and he can keep other appointments after 1:00 pm without our interference. But the best is yet to come. We also impressed Victor by offering him more flexibility, something that people in a “busy world” always appreciate. During scheduling we said, “Victor you must have Bear and Brisket here by 10:00 am in order to have them ready by 1:00 pm but you are welcome to come earlier, we open at 8:00 am (maximum 2 hours earlier by shop policy).” We impressed him with our concern for his flexibility, and at no cost to our operation. What client doesn’t like the feeling of our going an extra mile for them? Reverse Appointment Scheduling is more than structure. It is a positive client service promotion whereas traditional appointment (Continued on page 46) © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 45 Pam Smith’s Schedule TIME IN BY OWNER NAME 8:00 PetGroomer.com Publications Tuesday, August 31, 2013 PHONE # GR # BO Adams, Bobby Adams, Bobby 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ Bobo Torque 9:00 King, Eddie Samuel, Erin 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ Mikie Tiki (ask about hip problem) 1:00 10:00 Wolf, Vickie 000-000-0000 2/1 Fabio, Portia and Lady 2:00 11:00 Gomez, Juanita Piper, Sally 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ Bowser Tiny 3:00 12:00 Van Dyke, Ed Franke, Flo 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ 1 /__ Admiral Queenie (wants new style) 4:00 John Adam’s Schedule TIME IN BY OWNER NAME 9:00 PET NAME & NOTES TIME OUT 12:00 Tuesday, August 31, 2013 PHONE # GR # BO Pointer, Ann Johnson, Tim 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ __ / 1 Polly (owner says matted) Sargeant Underwood, Tia 000-000-0000 2 /__ Lucy and Leon 11:00 Ackerson, Hellie Vincent, Mary 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 2 /__ __ / 1 Spike and Pencil Berry (vet medicated bath) 3:00 12:00 Martin, Ted Sanchez, Erin 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ __ / 1 Tina (bad hip) Sport 4:00 1:00 Clement, Polly Pascal, Laura 000-000-0000 000-000-0000 1 /__ __ / 1 Blaster (first time puppy, early out) Frank (bringing special shampoo) 5:00 10:00 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free PET NAME & NOTES TIME OUT 1:00 2:00 © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 46 PetGroomer.com Publications scheduling is all structure and no extra impression of our appreciation. is not the only sell. If you offer training or pet massage, you can similarly offer them. Put yourself in your clients’ shoes. Which appointment scheduling process gives you more of an impression of going an extra mile to serve clients, and without any added cost to your operation? Best Suited Grooming Operations You may earn more money! Groomers that offer multiple department operations can actually sell more services with Madson Reverse Appointment Scheduling. Consider this example for an operation with both daycare and grooming departments. Refer to the illustration on page 43 again. Mrs. Ting arranged a time-out at 4:00 pm and time-in at 1:00 pm. During the scheduling process the receptionist went a step further to sell daycare services. “Mrs. Ting, Ellie and Kwan must be here by 1:00 pm latest if you are to pick them up by 4:00 pm, and if you like we can accommodate them as early as 8:00 am putting them into our daycare facility from 8:00 am to 1:00 pm. The additional fee for two pets is $18.00 and that frees up much of day for you while we care for Ellie and Kwan.” Some business owners reported amazing 76% sales increases for daycare services using the logic of Reverse Appointment Scheduling for grooming services. Daycare eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free Reverse Appointment Scheduling does work best in staffed environments, but you can use it in any operation as long as you can properly accommodate the needs of pets staying longer hours. Refer to the illustration on page 45 for a two groomer operation (no bathers). Both groomers prefer a four hour window between time-in and time out. However, you can setup the pages to allow different time period windows based on your preference. Longer windows are common with newer groomers working on increasing their confidence and productivity. This format works best for operations that do not book appointments to specified stylists but to whom the owner/manager assigns orders on-the-fly as the workday proceeds. It is your choice. Grooming Business in a Box® has a Business Forms & Appointment Books CD of various templates for traditional and alternative scheduling systems. You word process sheets to your operational needs, and then print and bind them into threering appointment binders. See www.groomingbusinessinabox.com for more information. ♦ © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 47 PetGroomer.com Publications Super Dog Too Trivia Game 2013 PetGroomer.com Trivia Games Since 2000 More Online at www.petgroomer.com/quizzes.htm 1. How many size varieties of the 6. Which breed is out of place on this Poodle are recognized by the AKC? list? □ One □ Basset Hound □ Two □ Harrier □ Three □ English Foxhound □ Four □ Labrador Retriever 2. Further, a Standard Poodle must be □ Bloodhound this many inches tall, at minimum, at 7. Some coat types mat and tangle the highest point of the shoulders. easier than others because their hair □ 12 shafts are missing spurs. □ 14 or under □ True □ 15 or under □ False □ Over 15 □ None of the above 8. Guard hairs don’t catch and hold 3. Sacking is a drying method commonly □ True associated with the Bichon Frise. □ False □ True loose hairs from the finer undercoat. □ False 9. The base of a cord (corded coats)is 4. Which is not a guard (snap-on) comb □ Less than 1 inch size? □ 1 to 2 inches □ Size 0 (zero) □ 3 to 4 inches □ Size 2 □ Over 4 inches □ Size 4 □ Size E □ Size 7F usually this size. 10. The Affenpinscher belongs to this AKC Group. □ Hound 5. Which is not a part of a shear? □ Sporting □ Tips □ Working □ Tang □ Herding □ Finger Ring □ None of the above □ Pastern □ All of the above eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 48 PetGroomer.com Publications Super Dog Too Trivia Game 2013, continued 11. If you earn 55% commission and 16. Which AKC Toy Breed does not have groom 4 dogs whose grooms are priced at the top of the foot heavily neatened, $52.50 each, what are your gross nor hock neatly tidied? earnings? □ Cavalier King Charles Spaniel □ $165.50 □ Toy Poodle □ $121.75 □ Pekingese □ $162.00 □ All of the above □ None of the above □ None of the above 12. Which is not a name of a mustache 17. Wrapped or banded topknots do not style? reduce long hair breaking. □ French □ True □ German □ False □ Doughnut □ Top & Bottom 18. On a Poodle the bottom of the tail □ None of the above should be about level with the skull. 13. Thinning shears got their name □ False because shears should be thinner in size than regular scissors. □ True □ True 19. Which variety has a smooth hair cousin? □ False □ Wire-haired Dachshund 14. Which has never been the name of a □ Brussels Griffon Poodle style? □ Greyhound □ Miami □ Sealyham □ Panda □ Norfolk □ American Foxhound □ New Yorker □ Chicago Dutch 20. Rubber curry refers to what? □ None of the above □ Finger Ring 15. Which blades and guard combs are commonly suggested for a pet trim of the Australian Terrier body when not handstripped? □ Mat Splitter □ Brush □ Glove □ Spice Supplement □ #15, #1.5 or #1 guard comb □ #7F, #1.5 or #1 guard comb □ #2, #1.5 or #1 guard comb □ #7, #2 or #A guard comb □ #7F, #30 or #E guard comb eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 49 PetGroomer.com Publications Super Dog Too Trivia Game 2013, continued 21. How many hocks does a dog have? 26. Choose the best answer. Which is a □ One common measuring point used in breed □ Two standard descriptions? □ Three □ Point of Rump □ Four □ Length of Neck 22. Which breed best characterizes this statement? Everything about this breed is curved and graceful, curly coat, and □ Point of Shoulder □ Angulation of Rear Assembly Bones □ All of the above head style is like a small lamb. 27. Which pattern was commonly used on □ Brussels Griffon Poodles in the 1960’s? □ Bedlington Terrier □ Finesse □ Sealyham Terrier □ St. Charles □ Lowchen □ Edwardian □ None of the above □ All of the above 23. Someone that earns 60% commission □ None of the above always earns more than 50% commission 28. When holding clippers the degree of groomers even when they groom different the tip (angle) on close cutting blades pets. is lower than their longer cutting □ True cousins. □ False □ True 24. Dalmatians originated from what □ False country. 29. The #5F blade leaves what length of □ England hair? □ Wales □ 1/16 inch □ Scotland □ 1/2 inch □ Yugoslavia □ 1/4 inch □ None of the above □ 1/32 inch 25. The official Greyhound Comb is 30. Which is true? Double-coated dogs.. required to have 44 teeth. □ True □ False □ Prone to grooming behavior problems □ Coat doesn’t tolerate wide range of weather conditions □ Tend to not produce natural body oil □ Harsh coat sheds during typical shedding periods in cooler climates □ All of the above eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 50 PetGroomer.com Publications Super Dog Too Trivia Game 2013, final 31. If you work 260 days a year, earn 36. How many cups of 32 to 1 shampoo $40,000 gross wages a year, what is concentrate do you use to make 1 gallon your average daily gross wage? of diluted shampoo? □ $125.50 □ 1 cup □ $153.84 □ 1/2 cup □ $152.00 □ 1/4 cup □ $171.57 □ 3/4 cup 32. What commission rate was the □ None of the above groomer paid? Groomer did $480.00 in 37. Using muzzles on dogs by groomers groom fees charged to clients, and was recently outlawed in what state? earned gross wages of $252.00 (before □ Iowa taxes). □ New York □ 48% □ New Mexico □ 50% □ All of the above □ 52.5% □ None of the above □ 55% □ 60% 38. Apprentice groomers must have 350 33. Which is true of the Spinone certified groomer before they can apply Italiano? for certification. □ This breed looks less like a hound than a Pointer. □ True □ This breed looks more like a hound than a Pointer. or more hours training logged with a □ False 39. Who said, “Teach your Poodle to lie on his side while he is being brushed. 34. Which groomer never wrote a book This is important if the dog will be for the grooming industry? shown in the breed ring.” □ Sam Colson □ Ellie Pompadour □ Madeline Ogle □ Sam Colson □ Melissa Verplank □ Colonel Sanders □ Sam Kohl □ Shirley Kalstone □ Dorothy Walin 35. Which initials don’t belong to a grooming-related association? □ SGPG □ IPG □ NEPGP □ NDGAA eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 40. Desi Clip is best associated with.. □ Cockapoo □ Poodle □ Maltipoo □ Shih-poo □ Miniature Schnauzer © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 51 PetGroomer.com Publications Answers for Super Dog Too Trivia Game 2013 Did you enjoy the trivia game? The answers are below. Want to play more? www.petgroomer.com/quizzes.htm The pro version of this trivia game is online only. Similar questions. Some different answers. Deceptive changes may trick you. Be careful Super Dog Too candidates. This was just a warm-up. Online we offer 5 more trivia games to chose from. Some players win them all! Over 350,000 have tried online since the year 2000. About 1,000 winners requested their names or avatar names be posted at PetGroomer.com! They are Top Dog’s, Top Dog Too’s, Breed Master’s, Super Dog’s and Jodi Murphy Quiz Master’s. Are you? 1. Three 21. Two 2. Over 15 22. Bedlington Terrier 3. False 23. False 4. Size 7F 24. Yugoslavia 5. Pastern 25. False 6. Labrador Retriever 26. All of the above 7. False 27. None of the above 8. False 28. False 9. 1 to 2 inches 29. 1/2 inch 10. None of the above 30. Harsh coat sheds during typical 11. None of the above shedding periods in cooler climates 12. Top & Bottom 31. $153.84 13. False 32. 52.5% 14. None of the above 33. This breed looks more like a Hound 15. #2, #1.5 or #1 guard comb than a Pointer 16. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 34. Sam Colson 17. False 35. SGPG 18. False 36. 1/2 inch 19. Wire-haired Dachshund 37. None of the above 20. Brush 38. False 39. Shirley Kalstone 40. Poodle eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 52 PetGroomer.com Publications TAPATALK APP FOR GROOMERTALK℠ The TAPATALK APP is available for most Smartphones including iPhone, Android and Blackberry as well as iPad. The list of supported devices continues to grow. It’s the perfect inexpensive mobile solution to easily access forums, messages and threads. Up to 10% of our web traffic is now mobile devices! www.tapatalk.com MOST POPULAR SPOTS AT PETGROOMER.COM 10 Websites, a Community & eGroomer Journal Home Page of PetGroomer.com www.petgroomer.com GroomWise℠ Blogs & Talk Radio www.groomwise.com GroomerTALK℠ Community Message Board & Chat Room www.petgroomerforums.com/chat/forum.php PetGroomer.com Resources Buyer’s Guide for Grooming Industry www.petgroomerforums.com Driven to Groom℠ Mobile Grooming www.driventogroom.com Find A Groomer Directory for Pet Owners www.findagroomer.com FREE PetGroomerCD™—Packed with Career Seeker Info www.petgroomercd.com Grooming Schools - Two Directories www.petgroomer.com/pet_grooming_schools.htm www.mygroomingschool.com Grooming Home Study, Books & DVD - Two Directories www.petgroomer.com/pet_grooming_home_study.htm www.mygroomingschool.com PetGroomer.com Surveys—Grooming’s Biggest www.petgroomer.com/surveys.htm Photo Galleries—Thousands of Pictures www.petgroomer.com/galleries.htm eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 53 PetGroomer.com Publications www.PetGroomer.com TOPICS IN PAST ISSUES - Read in archive at www.egroomer.com American Cocker Spaniel Styling, see January-March 2012 Issue GroomerTALK℠ Community News Bichon Frise Puppy Styling, see October-December 2012 Issue The Facebook Connect feature on the Message Board adds LIKE buttons to your view of all forum messages. LIKE adds a link on your FB Wall to the messages you LIKE. Also, each time you post a reply or start a new thread you have the option to post a link to it on your FB Wall. Keep your FB Wall updated! Thousands are arriving from Facebook each week to read the board. Traffic is way up! It’s FREE to list your pet grooming services business in the Find A Groomer Directory for Pet Owners. Thousands of listings. Get yours at: Building Design, see October-December 2011 Issue Buying Existing Grooming Businesses for Sale, see April-June 2012 Issue, April-June 2013 Issue Canine Hair Growth, see October-December 2011 Issue Career Paths in Grooming, see January-March 2012 Issue Cat Grooming, see July-September 2011 Issue, October-December 2012 Issue Cat Groomer Certification, see July-September 2011 Issue Client Rating Systems, see July-September 2011 Issue Client Relations, see July-September, 2011 Issue, July-September 2013 Issue Clipper Blades - Cutting Heights, see July-September 2011 Issue Commissions and Wages, see January-March 2012 Issue, October-December 2012 Issue www.findagroomer.com Competition Photography, July-September 2011, October-December 2011, January-March 2012 Issues Classifieds Since 1997 Cooling Hot Blades, see October-December 2011 Issue www.petgroomerads.com Cordless Batteries, see April-June 2013 Issue #1 Buy & Sell Ads #1 Help Wanted Ads Creative Grooming, see April-June 2012 Issue Over 350,000 ads published to date in 20 categories. Demographics of Groomers, see July-September 2011 Issue, January-March 2012 Issue Drying Counters, see October-December 2011 Issue Financing Mobile Grooming Vehicles, see July-September 2011 Issue Floor Plans for Grooming Businesses, see October-December 2011 Issue Grooming Business Revenue, see July-September 2011 Issue, July-September 2013 Issue Grooming Prices, see July-September 2011, October-December 2011, January-March 2012 Issues Heads & Tails Styling for Mixed Breeds, see October-December 2011, January-March 2012, April-June 2012 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free New & Used Mobile Business for Sale Jobs & Job Search New & Used Equipment Grooming Schools Suppliers Grooming Home Study Books, DVD & Video Shampoo & Spa Sharpening Insurance Grooming Software Consultants Open a School © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 54 PetGroomer.com Publications TOPICS IN PAST ISSUES - Read in archive at www.egroomer.com www.PetGroomer.com Independent Contractors in Grooming, see October-December 2011 Issue, January-March 2012 Issue, AprilJune 2013 GroomerTALK℠ Community News Mobile Grooming, see July-September 2011 Issue, January-March 2013 Issue Myths and Misunderstandings in the Grooming Industry, see January-March 2012 Issue The Facebook Connect feature on the Message Board adds LIKE buttons to your view of all forum messages. LIKE adds a link on your FB Wall to the messages you LIKE. Also, each time you post a reply or start a new thread you have the option to post a link to it on your FB Wall. Keep your FB Wall updated! Thousands are arriving from Facebook each week to read the board. Traffic is way up! It’s FREE to list your pet grooming services business in the Find A Groomer Directory for Pet Owners. Thousands of listings. Get yours at: National Cat Groomers Association, see July-September 2011 Issue Noise Abatement in Building Design, see October-December 2011 Issue Opening a Pet Grooming School, see April-June 2013 Issue Pet Bathers, see October-December 2012 Issue, July-September 2013 Issue Pet First Aid & Kits, see July-September 2011 Issue, January-March 2012 Issue Post Clipping Hair Alopecia - Hair Cycle Arrest, see April-June 2012 Issue pH of Shampoos, see July-September 2011 Issue Poodle, see July-September 2011 Issue Productivity Worksheets for Groomers, See January-March 2012 Issue Profitability in Grooming, see July-September 2011 Issue Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, see July-September 2011 Issue & Link Provided in Article to Dr. Brian Weeks Quality vs. Quantity, see January-March 2012 Issue www.findagroomer.com Setting Grooming Time Standards, see April-June 2012 Issue Classifieds Since 1997 Sharpening, see July-September 2011, October-December 2011, January-March 2012 Issues www.petgroomerads.com Silicones, see January-March 2013 Issue, July-September Issue #1 Buy & Sell Ads #1 Help Wanted Ads Sinus Infection, see July-September 2011 Issue Snap-on Combs - Sizes and Cut Lengths, see July-September 2011 Issue Staff Meetings for Pet Groomers, see April-June 2012 Issue Styling Aids for Canines, see October-December 2011 Issue Surveys of Groomers, see July-September 2011, January-March 2012, October-December 2012 Issues Teddy Bear Head Styling, see January-March 2012 Issue Working Relationships in Grooming, see October-December 2011 Issue Zoonotic Diseases, see July-September 2011 Issue eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free Over 350,000 ads published to date in 20 categories. New & Used Mobile Business for Sale Jobs & Job Search New & Used Equipment Grooming Schools Suppliers Grooming Home Study Books, DVD & Video Shampoo & Spa Sharpening Insurance Grooming Software Open a School Consults © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 55 PetGroomer.com Publications Sponsors Only Buyer’s Guide 2013 ◊ DIAMOND LEVEL SPONSORS ◊ PetEdge Supplies PetSmart Employment Since August 2000 Since December 1998 PETCO Employment Double K Industries Since March 1999 Since April 2003 All About Dog Grooming Home Study Wag’n Tails Mobile Conversions Since July 2000 Since September 1998 Metro Air Force® Dryers Groomers Choice Pet Products Since June 2004 Since March 1999 Golden Paws Schools & Consultation Barkleigh Productions Since January 2000 Since March 2003 Hitch-on Mobile Pet Salons Florida Institute of Animal Arts Since October 2007 Since April 1999 Paragon School of Pet Grooming & Distance Learning Program Learn2GroomDogs.com MelissaVerplank.com Since June 2004 Since June 2004 Quadruped Pet Care Golden Paws Distance Learning Since January 2012 Since January 2000 Oster Professional Products Pet Silk Since May 2012 Since May 2012 Manufacturers / Suppliers Mobile / Services / Software / Employment On-site Schools of Pet Grooming Home Study, DVDs, Books, Streaming Media eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved MANUFACTURERS / eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 APPAREL & MASKS ♦ PetEdge Top Performance ♦ GCPP EZ Care Wear Jodi Murphy Grooming Apparel BATHING SYSTEMS ♦ PetEdge Master Equip. ProBather ♦ GCCP The BathMaster ♦ Oster Professional Products BOW, POLISH, COLOGNE ♦ PetEdge ♦ Groomers Choice ♦ Double K Industries ♦ Quadruped Pet Care Soft Claws Nail Caps® / SmartPractice Bardel Bows Showseason & Naturals Elchar Dog Bows Paw-Fume Value Priced Colognes BRUSH, COMB, DESHED ♦ PetEdge Master Grooming Tools ♦ GCCP SureGrip Tools Kim Laube & Co. WAHL Clipper Corporation MDC Romani Clipper Vac® CAGES & ACCESSORIES ♦ PetEdge ProSelect Cages ♦ GCPP DuraDog Cages Snyder Mfg. Co. Clark Cages Groomers Best Inc. Forever Stainless Steel CLIPPER VACUUM ♦ Metro Air Force® Dryers Kim Laube & Co. WAHL Clipper Corporation MDC Romani Clipper Vac® 56 SUPPLIERS PetGroomer.com Publications CLIPPERS, BLADE, COMB ♦ PetEdge Master Grooming Tools ♦ Double K Industries ♦ Oster Professional Products Kim Laube & Co. WAHL Clipper Corporation MDC Romani Clipper Vac® ♦ PetEdge Master Grooming Tools ♦ GCPP Monk Colors Shears ♦ Oster Professional Products Kim Laube & Co. Element Shears DRYERS & ACCESSORIES ♦ PetEdge Master Equipment Dryers ♦ Double K Industries ♦ Metro Air Force® Dryers ♦ Oster Professional Products WAHL Clipper Corporation Kim Laube & Co. Snyder Mfg. Co. MDC Romani Clipper Vac® B-Air Dryers LOOPS & POSITIONING Air Muzzle® / SmartPractice MDC Romani Clipper Vac® Groomers Helper® ♦ PetEdge Top Performance ProDental PlaqClnz Oral Hygiene / Smartpractice ♦ PetEdge ♦ Groomers Choice Pet Products Shampoo Lady Grooming Supplies Ryan’s Pet Supplies eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free SHAMPOO & SPA ♦ PetEdge ♦ Double K Industries ♦ Groomer’s Choice Pet Products ♦ Quadruped Pet Care ♦ Pet Silk WAHL Clipper Corporation Kim Laube & Co. Soft Claws Nail Caps® / SmartPractice Showseason Products Naturals Products Best Shot® Pet Products Espree® Products Canine Spa Therapies TABLES & ACCESSORIES PET ORAL HYGIENE SUPPLIERS CATALOG & ONLINE SCISSORS & SHEARS ♦ PetEdge Master Equipment Tables ♦ Groomer’s Choice DuraDog Tables Groomers Best Inc. Forever Stainless Steel TableHuggers Table Slipcovers TUBS & ACCESSORIES ♦ PetEdge Master Equipment Tubs Kim Laube & Co. Groomers Best Inc. Forever Stainless Steel © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved MOBILE / SERVICES / SOFTWARE / HOME STUDY eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 ASSOCIATIONS World Pet Association / SuperZoo Nat’l Assn. of Prof. Creative Groomers Nat’l Dog Groomers Assn. of America International Professional Groomers Int’l Society of Canine Cosmetologists National Cat Groomers Institute 57 PetGroomer.com Publications SHARPENING & REPAIR ♦ Groomers Choice Pet Products Ryan’s Pet Supplies Northern Tails Sharpening Love’s Sharpening Groomers Best, Inc. SOFTWARE & FORMS CONSULTANTS ♦ Golden Paws School Consultation Groomadog Consultants Animal Photography Grooming Business in a Box® 123Pet Software (DaySmart) PetLinx Software Grooming Business in a Box® TRADE EVENTS ♦ Barkleigh Productions DISTRIBUTORSHIPS Super Styling Sessions LICENSING & FRANCHISE ♦ Golden Paws Schools EMPLOYMENT-JOBS ♦ PetSmart Groomer Employment ♦ PETCO Groomer Employment Pet-Valu Groomer Employment Kriser’s Groomer Employment PetSuperMarket Groomer Employment PetSuites of America Employment Intergroom Trade Show SuperZoo Groom Classic Trade Show U.S. Pet Pro Classic (see ISCC) Pawsitive Educational Training See also “Associations” top left of page INSURANCE Governor Insurance (for all groomers) MOBILE GROOMING ♦ Wag’n Tails Mobile Conversions ♦ Hitch-on Mobile Pet Salons Governor Insurance Amber’s Mobile Pet Salons Mobile Grooming Book - Jodi Murphy HOME STUDY BOOKS, DVDs, STREAMING MEDIA and WEBINARS ♦ All About Dog Grooming ♦ Learn2GroomDogs.com ♦ Paragon School Distance Learning ♦ Golden Paws Distance Learning JKL Pet Grooming School Jodi Murphy Instructional DVDs Mobile Grooming Book Jodi Murphy Super Styling Sessions DVDs Groomadog Academy Home Study Nat’l Assn. of Prof. Creative Groomers National Cat Groomer Institute Pawsitive Educational Training Grooming Business in a Box® PetGroomer.com Sponsors See also the PetGroomer.com Resources Buyer’s Guide www.petgroomerforums.com Support GroomTeam USA www.groomteamusa.com ADVERTISE HERE www.petgroomer.com/bannerads.htm 800-556-5131 360-446-5348 findagroomer@earthlink.net eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer July / September 2013 A to Z ListJournal of Sponsors Except On-Site Schools 123Pet Software A Girl and Her Dog Productions All About Dog Grooming Ambers Mobile Pet Salons B-Air Dryers Bardel Bows & Finishing Touches Barkleigh Productions Best Shot® Pet Products Clark Cages Double K Industries Elchar Dog Bows Element Shears Espree Products Forever Stainless Steel Golden Paws Consultants & Distance Learning Governor Insurance Groom Classic Trade Show Groomadog Academy Home Study Groomers Best, Inc. Groomers Choice Pet Products Groomers Helper Grooming Business in a Box® Hitch-on Mobile Pet Salons Intergroom Trade Show Int’l Professional Groomers Inc. Int’l Society of Canine Cosmetologists JKL Pet Grooming School Jodi Murphy DVDs, Books, Apparel John Paul Pet Salon Employment & Products Kim Laube & Co. Kriser’s Groomer Employment Learn2GroomDogs.com Love’s Sharpening MDC Romani / Clipper Vac® Metro Air Force® Dryers National Assn. of Prof. Creative Groomers National Cat Groomers Institute National Dog Groomers Association Northern Tails Sharpening Oster Professional Products Paw-Fume Value Priced Colognes Pawsitive Educational Training Pet Silk Products Pet Valu Employment (Canada) Petco Employment PetEdge Grooming Supplies PetLinx Software PetSmart Employment PetSuites of America Groomer Employment PetSuperMarket Groomer Employment PlaqClnz® Oral Hygiene Quadruped Pet Care Ryan’s Pet Supplies Shampoo Lady Grooming Supplies Showseason & Naturals Products SmartPractice Snyder Mfg. Co. Super Styling Sessions DVDs & Seminars SuperZoo TableHuggers Wag’n Tails Mobile Conversions WAHL Clipper Corporation WI Assn. of Professional Pet Stylists World Pet Association eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 58 PetGroomer.com Publications Call 800-556-5131 or 360-446-5348 www.123petsoftware.com www.chrissertzel.com www.learntogroom.com www.ambersmobilepetsalons.com www.b-air.com www.bardelbows.com www.barkleigh.com www.bestshotpet.com www.clarkcages.com www.doublekindustries.com www.elcharbows.com www.chrissertzel.com www.espree.com www.foreverstainlesssteel.com www.goldenpaws.com www.governorins.com www.groomclassic.com www.groomadog.com www.groomersbest.com www.groomerschoice.com www.groomershelper.com www.groomingbusinessinabox.com www.mygroomingtrailer.com www.intergroom.com www.ipgicmg.com www.petstylist.com www.jklgrooming.com www.jodimurphy.net www.johnpaulpetsalon.com www.kimlaubeco.com www.krisers.com www.learn2groomdogs.com www.lovessharpening.com www.mdcromani.com www.dogdryer.com www.thenapcg.com www.nationalcatgroomers.com www.nationaldoggroomers.com www.northerntails.com www.osterpro.com www.packaginggroupcorp.com/PawFume.htm www.pawsitiveeducationaltraining.com www.petsilk.com www.petvalu.com www.petco.com www.petedge.com www.petlinx.com www.petsmartjobs.com www.petsuitesamerica.com www.petsupermarket.com www.plaqclnz.com www.quadrupedpetcare.com www.ryanspet.com www.shampoolady.com www.showseasonproducts.com www.smartpractice.com/vet www.snydermfg.com www.caninegroomingsecrets.com www.superzoo.org www.chrissertzel.com www.wagntails.com www.wahlanimal.com www.wisconsinpetstylists.org www.worldpetassociation.org © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved SCHOOLS OF PET GROOMING - ON-SITE TRAINING eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 59 PetGroomer.com Publications DIAMOND LEVEL SPONSORS Golden Paws Schools (several locations listed below in Platinum Level) Institute of Technical Arts (Florida) Paragon Pet Grooming School (Michigan) PLATINUM PLUS LEVEL SPONSORS Nash Academy (Kentucky) Central Ohio Dog Grooming Academy Lickety Clips (Washington state) PLATINUM LEVEL SPONSORS Pennsylvania Academy of Pet Grooming Sensational Stylings Academy of Grooming (IL) Nanhall Professional School of Grooming (NC) Texas Allbreed Grooming School Golden Paws School of Dog Styling (TX) Dapper Dawg School of Prof. Grooming (MA) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (KY) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (IN) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (PA) National Cat Groomers Institute of America (SC) Groomadog Academy (SC) Michigan School of K9 Cosmetology American Grooming Academy (CA) Merryfield School of Pet Grooming (FL) O.C. Academy of Pet Styling (CA) Just Four Paws Academy of Pet Styling (PA) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (WI) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (NY) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (IL) Reserved GOLD PLUS LEVEL 2 SPONSORS Zoom Zoom Groom Academy of Pet Grooming (Canada) GOLD PLUS LEVEL 1 SPONSORS Academy of Dog Grooming Arts (IL) South Carolina School of Dog Grooming Pets Playground Grooming School (FL) Cindy’s Canine Companions Grooming Classes (PA) eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free New York School of Dog Grooming (NY) Canine Clippers Grooming School (VA) Oregon Pet Grooming Academy © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved A to Z ListJournal of Sponsors Except On-Site Schools eGroomer July / September 2013 Academy of Dog Grooming Arts (IL) American Grooming Academy (CA) Canine Clippers Grooming School (VA) Central Ohio Dog Grooming Academy Cindy’s Canine Companion Grooming Classes (PA) Dapper Dawg School of Prof. Grooming (MA) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (IL) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (IN) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (KY) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (NY) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (PA) Golden Paws Pet Styling Academy (WI) Golden Paws Schools Golden Paws School of Dog Styling (TX) Groomadog Academy (SC) Institute of Technical Arts (FL) Just Four Paws Academy of Pet Styling (PA) Lickety Clips Grooming School (WA) Merryfield School of Pet Grooming (FL) Michigan School of K9 Cosmetology Nanhall Professional School of Grooming (NC) Nash Academy (KY) National Cat Groomers Institute of America (SC) New York School of Dog Grooming (NYC) O.C. Academy of Pet Styling (CA) Oregon Pet Grooming Academy Paragon Pet Grooming School (MI) Pennsylvania Academy of Pet Grooming Pets Playground Grooming School (FL) Nanhall Professional School of Grooming (NC) Sensational Stylings Academy of Grooming (IL) South Carolina School of Dog Grooming Texas Allbreed Grooming School Zoom Zoom Groom Academy of Grooming (Canada) 60 Call 800-556-5131 or 360-446-5348 PetGroomer.com Publications www.academyofdoggrooming.com www.americangroomingacademy.com www.canine-clippers.com www.mygroomingacademy.com www.cindyscaninecompanions.com ™ www.thedapperdawg.com www.goldenpawschicago.com www.goldenpawspetstylingacademyin.com Outfit a Grooming Business www.goldenpawspetstylingacademyky.com www.pinkdogparlor.com/school.htm www.goldenpawspittsburghpa.com PetGroomerCD™ includes truly www.goldenpawswi.com professional quality planners to www.goldenpaws.com www.goldenpaws.com easily list and organize all of www.groomadog.com your shopping. Project and tally www.myfiaa.com www.justfourpawsacademy.com the costs for your career plan, www.licketyclips.com Note sources, quantities and www.merryfieldschool.com www.k9grooming.com prices. Let it do the math! www.nanhall.com www.nashacademy.com Print convenient shopping lists. www.nationalcatgroomers.com www.nysdg.comCheck-off items as you shop! www.academyofpetstyling.net www.oregonpetgroomingacademy.com So flexible! Whether you're www.paragonpetschool.com planning your education or the www.clippervac.com/school/ www.petsplayground.com build out of a home, mobile or www.nanhall.com commercial location business, Call 815-469-2243 www.scschoolofdoggrooming.com these are the perfect planners. www.tagsperfectjob.com www.zoomzoomgroom.com PetGroomerCD Courtesy of the professionals at Grooming Business in a Box®. PetGroomerCD ™ Outfit Your Grooming Business with Free Planners ™ PetGroomerCD PetGroomerCD™ PetGroomerCD™ includes professional quality planners. Easily organize all of your new or existing business shopping. If you are a career seeker you can project and tally costs too. Note product sources, FREE Pay Shipping Handling Only www.PetGroomerCD.com quantities and prices. The Excel® versions do free the copy? math! When Needeven another done, print convenient shopping lists.www.PetGroomerCD.com Check-off items as you shop! So flexible! Whether you're planning your education or the build out of a home, mobile or commercial location business, these planners get you remarkably organized, and they are free! ® Courtesy of the professionals at Grooming Business in a BoxPage . 3 On-Site Schools Listed on Next Page eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved eGroomer Journal July / September 2013 61 PetGroomer.com Publications It’s commonly known that all brands of A-5 blades fit any brand of A-5 clippers. What is not commonly known relates to blade sizes. Most brands of A-5 blades have similar sizes, but how they perform varies. Manufacturers must use design differences in order to avoid patent and copyright infringement. The most common difference between brands is the blade thickness. Similar manufacturer sizes may cut at different heights. You could be in for a surprise if you change brands of the same size blade only to discover the cut is different! For your convenience Jeff at Northern Tails Sharpening prepared the multiple manufacturer reference charts below for blades and snap-ons. Be sure to check Jeff’s web site at www.northerntails.com for more helpful articles, videos and descriptions of his mail-in services. ♦ Clipper Blade Cutting Heights by Manufacturer BLADE BLADE MASTER SIZE CUT GRM.TOOLS # Inches MM LAUBE WAHL MM MM KLEAN CUT OSTER ANDIS MM MM MM 50 1/125 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 40 1/100 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.3 35 3/50 — — — — — 0.4 30 1/50 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.5 15 3/64 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.2 1.2 10 1/16 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.5/1.6 1.0 1.5 10W 3/32 2.4 — — — — — 9 5/64 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.0/2.0 2.0 8.5 7/64 2.8 2.8 — — 2.0 2.8 7 1/8 3.2 3.2 4.0 3.2 3.0 3.2 5 1/4 6.4 6.4 6.0 6.3 6.0 6.3 4 3/8 9.5 9.6 8.0 9.5 9.0 9.5 3 1/2 12.7 13.0 10.0 12.0 13.0 12.0 5/8HT 5/8 15.9 16.0 — — — 16.0 3/4HT 3/4 — — — — — 19.0 T-84 3/16 — — — — — 2.4 Snap-On Comb Sizes & Cut Lengths by Manufacturer COMB LAUBE SELF ADJ WAHL SIZE & X-LARGE STAINLESS STEEL # Inches MM MDC ROMANI MM OSTER MILLERS UNIVERSAL FORGE MM MM 1/16 1/16 1/8 1/8 1/4 1/2 1/4 3/4 9/16 3/4 3/4 0 7/8 5/8 5/8 1 5/8 1/2 1/2 1 1/4 1 1/2 1/2 1 5/8 1 1/4 1/2 7/16 2 3/8 3 5/16 4 3/16 3/8 5 1/16 1/8 A 1 3/4 B 1 1/4 C 1 1/2 D 1 3/4 E 2 S 1 5/8 eGroomer Journal www.egroomer.com Subscribe Free 3/8 1/2 3/8 3/8 5/16 5/16 1/4 3/16 1/16 Both charts provided courtesy of 7/8 Northern Tails Sharpening 251-232-5353 1 www.northerntailssharpening.com © 2013 Find A Groomer Inc. All rights reserved