Gaziantep Metropolitan Municipality

Transcription

GAZIANTEP
CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PLAN
ŞAFAK HENGİRMEN TERCAN, Ph.D.
Head of Environmental Protection And Control Department
September 25,2013
10th World Summit on Sustainable Cities
ECOCITY
GAZİANTEP METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY
Gaziantep
Gaziantep
Gaziantep is the 6th biggest city of Turkey with a population
of 1,7 millions on a surface area 6819 km2
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Gaziantep City In The World
The Wall Street Journal, December 21, 2009.
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Gaziantep Industry
Gaziantep has the biggest industrial zone in Turkey with 35M m2
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Zeugma Mosaic Museum
Archeological Site of Zeugma is in the UNESCO WORLD
HERITAGE LIST
World’s Biggest Mosaic Museum is in Gaziantep
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A Secret Treasure: Rumkale
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Rum castle
Yesemek
4000 Years Old Sculpture Workshop
‘Yesemek’ is Also Under UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE LIST
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Restoration of Bey District
Gaziantep Restorated More Than 1500 Buildings
in Last 8 Years
September 25,2013
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Restoration of Old Copper Bazaar
Gaziantep Restorated More Than 1500 Buildings
in Last 8 Years
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CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PLAN
September 25,2013
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Climate Action Plan
Gaziantep Climate Action Plan
Project Period
Aim
Project Partners
September 25,2013
2010-2011
The main target of preparation of a climate change action plan is to
analyze and assess the current situation of the Gaziantep city, to be
aware of the future threats and opportunities that may arise in the near
future and to proactively start necessary climate change mitigation and
adaptation actions.
•
•
Gaziantep Metropolitan Municipality,
France Development Agency (AFD)
ECOCITY
Climate Action Plan
CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION IMPLEMENTATION SECTORS
•
Transport,
•
Waste Management,
• Water Management,
•
Services,
•
Industry,
•
Housing,
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Energy Consumption
Energy Consumption
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GHG Emissions Balance
GHG Emissions Balance
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Carbon Footprint
CO2
World avarage per person 5 tCO2e
3.52 tCO2e/person in Gaziantep and 3,42tCO2e/person Turkey (2011).
The increase in carbon emissions out of a world record 2.5 tons to 4.5 tons in Turkey between 1990-2007
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Target 2023
20% Reduction of GHG Emissions
20% Reduction of Energy Consumption
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GAZİANTEP
BÜYÜKŞEHİR BELEDİYESİ
Mitigation Activities for Transportation Sector
T-1: Using the existing railway line for the daily travels to industrial zones T-2:
Development of alternative soft modes when the topography of the land
allows it
T-3: Promotion / support to for the purchase of efficient vehicles
T-4: Traffic synchronization
T-5: Creation of a high-speed line to Aleppo and integration into the City
transport plan
Tram-line
2 lanes of the city’s most important artery are dedicated for
public transport.
September 25,2013
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RAILWAY SYSTEM
CNG Buses
50 CNG Buses are purchased by EBRD loans.
September 25,2013
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BICYCLE PROJECT
A bicycle route is planned from the castle to
Amusement Park through the city center.
Bisiklet route;
GAZİANTEP
Mitigation Activities for Waste Management Sector
SW-1: Solid Waste sustainable management
•Reducing solid waste production
•Specific reduction of waste of public activities
•Development of waste sorting
SW-2: Reinforce energy efficiency of methane recovery at landfill (using
Thermal energy for leachate treatment)
SW-3: Methane transformation of food by-products
Energy From Solid Waste
Electricity Production From Solid Waste: 91,000 tCO2/year Reduced.
Current Installed Capacity is 5,65 MW/hr.
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GAZİANTEP
•
Installed capacity
is 5,65 Mw/hr.
From Gas to Energy
•
Electricity Energy
supplied for 5000
house.
GAZİANTEP
Waste Management
GAZİANTEP
• Solid Waste Management
• Medical Waste Management
• Vegetable Waste Oil
Management
• Packaging Waste Management
• Battery Waste Management
26
Waste Management Activities
GAZİANTEP
Medical Waste Disposal
Medical Solid waste has 8 collecting vehicle and 38 person in 2012.
GAZİANTEP
Mitigation Activities for Water Management Sector
W-1: Reducing water consumption
W-1-1: Reducing water consumption for public building
W-2: Reducing water losses (network improvement and management)
W-3: Improving energy efficiency of sewage water treatment plans and
sludge treatment projects
W-4: Energy efficiency of the extension of the sewage plant n°1
Co-genaration
Production of Energy From Wastewater Treatment Sludge:
230,000 tCO2/year Reduced. Installed Capacity is 1,6 MW.
September 25,2013
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SCADA
SCADA system is prevented 30 % drinkable water loss.
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Waste-water Treatment Facilities
3 waste water treatment facility is treating
99% of the waste water.
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Sludge Incineration
Sludge incineration plant capacity is 120 m3/day.
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GAZİANTEP
Mitigation Activities for Housing Sector
R-1: Move to Efficient Energy Conversion
R-1-1: Provide financial incentive for EE refurbishment in the housing sector
R-1-2: Substitution of Coal with Gas for Housing and Service
R-2: Energy Info Point creation
R-3: Heating and cooling energy savings
R-4: Support the best available technologies diffusion
ECO-CITY
FOR THE NEW HOUSING AREAS
September 25,2013
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LOCATION
AGRICULTURAL
LAND USE
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Eco-zone Project
Eco-zone Project
Housing Areas
TOTAL AREA= 2300 ha.
TOTAL POPULATION=200.000
Order of Density
1. High Density Housing Area (120 pers/ha)
2. Middle Density Housing Area (50 pers./ha)
3. Low Density Housing Area (20 pers./ha)
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•
Sustainable supplies
in architectural design
•
Green covering, green
roof, green wall
•
Low density
•
Protecting original
landscape
•
Ecological formation
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Eco-zone Project
Eco-Zone Project
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Eco-Zone Project
Eco-Zone Project
September 25,2013
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City Gardens
EU-GUGLE PROJECT
(7th Frame Programme)
ENERGY INFO POINTS FOR THE
EXISTING HOUSING AREAS
September 25,2013
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EU-GUGLE
EU-GUGLE - Sustainable renovation models for smarter cities.
• to demonstrate the feasibility of nearly-zero energy building
renovation models
• co-financed by the European Commission
• co-ordinated by CENER, Spain’s National Centre for Renewable
Energies.
• Vienna (AT), Aachen (DE), Milan (IT), Sestao (ES), Tampere (FI),
Bratislava (SK), Gothenburg (SE) and Gaziantep (TR)
• to renovate 260,000m² of living space
• technical, socio-economic and financial solutions
• 40 to 80% primary energy savings per pilot district
• increasing the share of renewable energy sources by 25%
• “smart renovation strategies” easily transposable to other
municipalities
September 25,2013
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Energy Info Points
• Gaziantep Objectives
– To raise awareness and inform the general public about
energy efficiency and renewable sources and bring
technical assistance when it comes to investment decision
making.
– To react the implementation of the new Regulation in
Turkey for insulation of buildings.
September 25,2013
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Energy Info Points
Activities in Gaziantep
1.
Creation of the EIP
The creation of an EIP
by district with 3 advisors
1 advisor for 143.000 inhabitants.
2.
Identification and training of the advisors
Engineer or technicians.
3.
Preparation of an implementation
plan & a pluriannual action program
Guidelines for EIP advisors and a communication plan to ensure that each EIP use the same model
of communication and give the network a stronger visibility for general public.
4. Production of appropriate operational tools
Technical tools; to evaluate the performance of dwellings.
Communication Tools;to raise awareness on energy conservation and climate change.
Monitoring and evaluation tools; to ensure EIPs get feedbacks from the acitivities.
5. Exchanges with foreign networks
September 25,2013
ECOCITY
THANK YOU
safakhengirmen@hotmail.com
September 25,2013
ECOCITY

Gaziantep Metropolitan Municipality

Transcription

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