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Empowering Tomorrow’s Talents: Online Access to High-Quality Education for All To realize a world in which all individuals can live life to the fullest, we must find ways to empower those people to live up to their full potential. Nurturing the children and youths who are our future is a particularly important task for Japan, a nation facing a low birthrate and falling population. Recruit strives to do away with inequalities in the field of education and to create a society where people can fulfill their desire to learn. And by fostering globally minded human resources and focusing on career-oriented education, we work to create the people who will drive the industry of tomorrow. Social Issue Recruit’s Approach Fiscal 2014 Activity Highlights Our Challenges in Fiscal 2015 Economic Burdens and Regional Gaps in Educational Services Online Access to Affordable, High-Quality Learning Materials Supporting High School Education with Our Learning Service Making Jyuken Sapuri a Next-Generation Online Education Platform p1 p1 p2 p3 Empowering Tomorrow’s Talents : Online Access to High-Quality Education for All High-Quality Online Learning for All Social Issue Economic Burdens and Regional Gaps in Educational Services ■ Jyuken Sapuri: A Product of Partnership Schools Educators National government Exam prep schools Local governments Recruit Marketing Partners Co., Ltd., has for 45 years Recruit’s Approach engaged with high school students determining their Online Access to Affordable, High-Quality Learning Materials academic options through its higher education informational publications. During this period one social issue has become clear from the feedback Statistics show that while 62.4% of children from received from the students and their guardians: the Japanese households earning ¥10 million or more a growing gaps in the education available to people year go on to university, just 31.4% of those from depending on their family income or place of households earning less than ¥4 million annually do. residence. Meanwhile, as Japan’s birthrate continues to stagnate, Fumihiro Yamaguchi, the original developer of the the private-sector educational market is seeing Jyuken Sapuri entrance exam information website and institutions close their doors, especially in areas CEO of Recruit Marketing Partners, notes that this was outside of the main urban markets. In this way the a key discovery in the course of interacting with many urban/rural geographical divide is creating disparity in high schoolers and their parents. “There are some students’ ability to access exam prep school services. students who would like to take part in supplementary This educational gap, which robs young people of education programs at exam prep schools but cannot their freedom to learn, has grown wider over time, because of their families’ economic circumstances. locking them into limited choices when it comes to Other students living in rural areas, where the major their educational and career futures. prep schools have no branches, lack the access to the Recruit’s response to this issue, inspired by the dynamic, effective teachers making their names at the mission of giving all young people who aspire to schools in Japan’s major cities. We’re seeing paths higher education the chance to obtain it, was Jyuken being closed to young people in a society with rising Sapuri. This new project, an online learning service for inequality. I believe Recruit must tackle this issue.” high school students preparing to take university entrance exams, drew on the experience of high school teachers, well-known educators, and other experts in the education sector. The service gives users access to lectures by pro instructors and also lets them download past questions from the National 1 Empowering Tomorrow’s Talents: Online Access to High-Quality Education for All Center Test for University Admissions and other Jyuken Sapuri account, and fully 130,000 of them had entrance exams. Unlike the educational services from upgraded to paid accounts to make more active use of other companies in the industry, which can cost the service (as of April 2015). Japan as a whole saw hundreds of thousands of yen a year, Jyuken Sapuri 550,000 high school seniors take university entrance makes all of these top-flight learning materials exams last fiscal year, meaning that more than half of available to all students for just ¥980 a month. This them were Jyuken Sapuri users. “We can’t engage in a affordable service is available to anyone, anywhere, at race to the bottom with cheap, shoddy service,” says any time. Recruit Marketing Partners CEO Fumihiro Yamaguchi. In March 2015, we extended this strategy with “We can only do away with the inequalities in society if Benkyo Sapuri, our service for elementary and junior we provide a product to rival the big-name exam prep high school students. Recruit continues its pursuit of schools. Happily, many renowned educators feel the the goal of a world where all people have an equal same way that we do, and they’ve joined us in opportunity to learn. pursuing this goal.” ■University Attendance by Household Income University Junior college Employment Professional training school Repeat entrance exam (Advancement ratio) 60% 44% 50% 40% 49% 55% 62% in-depth test-preparation exercises even from areas individual users. Over time, though, as high school < ¥4M ¥4M–¥6M ¥6M–¥8M ¥8M–¥10M >¥10M (Household income) ■University Attendance by Area of Residence Urban (Advancement ratio) 70% Rural 65% 58% 60% 48% 50% 30% from countless high schoolers who enjoy access to Jyuken Sapuri started out as a service geared to 10% 40% teachers. We have received very positive feedback while studying abroad. 20% 0% substance, put together by a team of top-flight that lack supplementary educational institutions or 31% 30% Jyuken Sapuri is now a program with deep 35% 30% < ¥4M 60% 49% 51% took on new value as a means of contributing to school education in Japan. Yamaguchi traveled all over the country to support schools implementing Jyuken Sapuri as part of the curriculum. What he found was an increasingly fatigued educational scene. “In a few years, we’re going to see a wave of veteran teachers retire en masse. Japanese teachers are already said to be among the world’s busiest, which means it will be still harder to create a quality learning 41% ¥4M–¥6M educators started making it a part of their lessons, it ¥6M–¥8M ¥8M–¥10M >¥10M (Household income) Source: University of Tokyo Center for Research on University Management and Policy, Preliminary Report on the Survey Tracking High School Students’ Advancement (September 2007). Fiscal 2014 Activity Highlights Supporting High School Education with Our Learning Service Since its launch in 2011, Jyuken Sapuri has seen its subscriber numbers grow to a cumulative 1.5 million. In fiscal 2014, there were 300,000 students in their last year of high school who had signed up for a free environment for Japan’s children. I think there’s a real opportunity for Jyuken Sapuri to help improve the situation in schools.” Today some 700 high schools nationwide have made the service a part of their educational approach, and more are doing so all the time. ■ High School Teachers’ Weekly Work Hours Int’l avg.: 38 hours Classroom: 19 hours Japan avg.: 54 hours Classroom: 18 hours 0 15 Outside class: 19 hours Nonteaching tasks take up too much time Outside class: 36 hours 30 45 60 2 Empowering Tomorrow’s Talents: Online Access to High-Quality Education for All Message from a Partner Yoshifumi Koyama, math teacher and guidance division chief, Shizuoka Eiwa Girls’ Junior & Senior High School To make it through the entrance exam process successfully takes more than just answering the questions on the paper. At our school, we wanted our students to engage in self-guided study giving them the ability to identify problems and find solutions on their own. Jyuken Sapuri fit in perfectly with this plan. Not only was it affordable enough to propose to the parents, it also featured easy-to-absorb lesson content. Shizuoka Eiwa is trying the “flipped classroom” approach, with the delivery of instruction taking part outside the classroom through online lectures and class time dedicated to review activities and the like. Jyuken Sapuri plays a vital role in this. The combination of face-to-face class time for student questions and the Jyuken Sapuri program, which lets them drill down in the learning areas that interest them most, lets each student learn in the way most effective for her. Gaining new skills like these takes time—time that must be freed up by making today’s classroom learning more productive. Yamaguchi notes: “There are only so many hours in the day. Many students go to prep schools or other lessons after school lets out. I don’t think they have enough time left to play with their friends, to spend time with family, or to do the things they really want to. And this time is the key to making people more creative, sensitive individuals.” To help children regain an appropriate study-life balance in their lives, we are working with Associate Professor Yutaka Matsuo of the University of Tokyo, a leading artificial intelligence researcher, to develop a system for more efficient basic education. Research into big data, including students’ past learning records, lets us determine the ideal study methods for each individual, making their study hours more productive. In ways like this, our Sapuri series of products continues to evolve as services that benefit all of society by tackling the issues facing the educational sector as a whole. Yamaguchi goes on: “Educational inequalities are a global issue, not just a Japanese problem. We’ve got our Our Challenges in Fiscal 2015 Making Jyuken Sapuri a NextGeneration Online Education Platform To deliver the best possible education to as many as possible. With this as our goal, we will continue collaborating with top-quality teachers and professionals active in a range of fields as we flesh out the program’s content. We will also be working to ensure that Jyuken Sapuri grows beyond providing learning support in conventional fields. In recent years, Japan’s Education Ministry has been at the forefront of efforts to move away from rote memorization toward education that helps students gain valuable skills for living. In response to this fundamental reform of Japanese education, Jyuken Sapuri has launched a new program taught by the educator Kazuhiro Fujiwara, famed for his “Yononaka” (real world) learning program. This is not one-direction lecturing from teacher to student, but rather a more dynamic approach to active learning that hones learners’ thinking ability through problems with more than one answer. The goal is to give them enhanced life skills. eye on developing this business globally to deliver the joy of learning to as many people as possible worldwide.” Message from a Partner Kazuhiro Fujiwara, educational innovator Japan’s Education Ministry is urging a shift to “active learning” methods in the classroom. The model for this is my “Yononaka” learning program, accessible online through the Jyuken Sapuri service. Children engage in debates on questions that have more than just one answer. Through roleplaying and brainstorming, they develop deeper ideas and gain valuable skills for thinking, judgment, and expression. It’s important for us to nurture young people who can express their own opinions. In the future, as information processing work is increasingly left up to computers and robots, we will see “information compilation” skills become increasingly vital. Fostering these skills to arrange and understand data will be a key way for young people to forge their future career paths. 3