Thế Hệ Chúng Ta
Transcription
Thế Hệ Chúng Ta
Vietnamese Student Association Newsletter University of California Berkeley Fall 2007 Vol. II Issue 3 November 2007 www.calvsa.com Thế Hệ Chúng Ta Our Generation Inside this Issue: Vietnamese American woman p. 3 wins National Security Award Terrors of the sex trade p. 4 Fall Showcase Preview p. 6 Gaining electoral power by voting By Danielle Dương A PHOTO BY HUAN DOAN Tục Ngữ proverb Dao có mài mới sắc, người có học mới khôn Translation: In order to make a knife sharp, one must sharpen it; In order to be wise, one must keep learning Did you know? The three red stripes on the South Vietnamese Nationalist flag represent the three regions of Vietnam the North, Central and South. VSA Member ttention Vietnamese community! It’s almost 2008 and your vote will count in this coming year’s highly contentious election season! Yeah, you heard correctly. Your one vote does matter because our electoral power is finally being noticed. In August, Democratic candidate Hilary Clinton made a visit to San Jose, one of the largest Vietnamese communities in California, to meet and greet with Vietnamese community members in hopes of establishing visibility and increasing fundraising efforts. What does this say about the perception of Vietnamese Americans in the eye of rising politicians? Nation-wide,AsianAmericans are beginning to be recognized for their electoral power and finally gaining the political clout that they have had for years now. In the Bay Area alone, we have five foreign-born Asian American mayors. Yoriko Kishimoto in Palo Alto, Jose Esteves in Milpitas, Otto Lee in Sunnyvale, Kris Wang i n Cupertino and Eileen Kao in Saratoga. With serious issues like health care reform and the War in Iraq, the Vietnamese community will need to have a voice in the national elections. Some (see elections on page 2) www.mclib.org Elections: cont. from front page voters are claiming that they will vote based on the issues, and not the party. According to a Santa Clara University Political Science Professor, the “Asian American vote is up for grabs”. Once again, this idea is problematic in the way it clumps all Asian ethnicities under one term and neglects to recognize the spectrum of different voters within the very diverse Asian population. Overall, immigrants and refugees alike have a high stake in local, state, and national elections. Members of our communities are emerging as active political participants. The younger generation has the responsibility to maintain this growing political conscious and make it known to the rest of the nation, that our issues do matter, and that our votes will count. Register to vote today with the ASUC External Affairs Vice President Office! Come visit us on Sproul or 2nd floor Eshleman! Changing Thought Lênes By Christine Lê Publications Chair 102 Students in Vietnamese Language Classes were polled Oct. 24. GRAPHIC BY LONG NGUYEN I decided not to write this month but wanted to share this piece of art I sketched several months ago. There is a poem called “Soaking in the Rain” I wrote that goes along with this piece, which I will be performing at Fall Showcase. So if you’re interested, come to the show Nov. 15! See pg.6 for more. 2 ILLUSTRATION BY CHRISTINE LE Vietnamese Student Association University of California Berkeley Making bombs, shaping history By the Speaker for the Republic VSA Member I t is amazing that the world’s greatest bomb-maker today is Vietnamese. Recently, Duong Nguyet Anh, a former citizen of Vietnam Cong Hoa, was awarded the prestigious 2007 U.S National Security Award for her efforts in creating the thermobaric bomb for the war against terrorism. Duong beat out other exceptional candidates like Dr. Robert O. Slater accredited for developing a fluency foreign language program for U.S Department of Defense and Carol Dumaine accredited for enhancing a new think thank for CIA foreign intelligence analysis. Duong’s journey to become one of the top U.S explosive scientists for the U.S Naval Surface Warfare, Indian Head Division is nothing less than the typical “American dream.” In 1975, Duong Nguyet Anh and her family covertly fled Vietnam and became one of the two million notorious “boat people.” Duong came to the state of Maryland when she was 15 with “an empty hand and a bag full of broken dreams.” Her hatred against such ideological fanaticism and reckless hate embraced by the Vietnamese communists inspired her to earn a dual degree in chemical engineering and computer science. Duong’s brother was a fighter pilot in the Quan Luc Vietnam Cong Hoa (Army Republic of Vietnam). Numerous times during her childhood, Duong was left standing by the gates waiting for her brother to come home from the war. He never did. Duong promised that she would do everything and anything in her power to ensure that dsc.discovery.com Car ride chats, silences By Mai Trần VSA Member I went with my father to visit a friend of his in honor of this friend’s grandson’s first birthday. The entire car ride from the Fremont BART station to his friend’s house was, on my part, spent in awkward silence. In a car of four, I was the only one not entirely fluent in my “native” language. His friend’s daughter, who had come to the United States at about the same age I had, was able to converse easily with her father and mine. Having not been out on such an excursion with my father in a long time, I had forgotten about how uncomfortable it is to attempt Vietnamese around native speakers. Certainly I’m able to get by with simple sentences, requests, and the usual words I use on the phone with my father during our rare conversations, but overall I’m hopelessly inadequate when it comes to even casual conversation. This is not only frustrating for me when I find myself in these situations, but www.vatv.org our U.S soldiers today would come home to their little sisters; a luxury that she never got. Duong wished that the option of war would be a last resort and only when diplomacy failed. But Duong said “when war is inevitable and if we’re going to send troops, we want to make sure that a lot of them will come back. And we better equip them with the best weapons.” After 9/11, Duong and her team of scientists were asked to create a new bomb in an unprecedented small timeframe of two months. The Pentagon called it the thermobaric weapon. It was designed to destroy Osama Bin Laden’s and other terrorist’s mountainous hideouts. The bomb collapses caves with a superhot blast and can penetrate any surface as far as 1,100 feet deep. Any terrorists and enemy combatants that are hiding within that range would be annihilated and incinerated in seconds. Duong’s determination and vigor is fueled by the flames of patriotism in her heart. When U.S Secretary of the Navy presented Duong with the 2007 National Security Award in September, Duong wore her traditional Vietnamese ao dai, and in her acceptance speech, Duong said a little shameful. One of the topics discussed that she was incredibly grateful during the car ride was how important is, for the U.S in giving her and even in this country, to be bilingual and to her family a second chance. maintain your mother tongue. The last line of her speech With the diversity of culture in this almost brought tears to most country and the competitive job market, of the audience eyes. In a firm always looking for those who are best at and endearing voice, Duong pleasing and connecting to not always native dedicated the award to the customers, it is almost essential to be fluent 50,000 American and 200,000 in at least one language other than English. South Vietnamese soldiers that Though I understood the points and even died during the Vietnam War. agreed, I could only make soft sounds of In retrospect, the Iraq War assent, unable to formulate proper responses and Vietnam War is almost a without feeling nervous about my shoddy mirror reflection of each other. pronunciation and weak vocabulary. A multilingual poll by the New Things only got more awkward when California Media found that we finally reached the house and I found up to 85 percent of Vietnamese that all the guests were fluent in Vietnamese Americans backed the U.S. war and conversing primarily in that language. in Iraq. Like Duong, many But next year, I plan to resume my studies South Vietnamese share similar in Vietnamese at UC Berkeley so that I can sentiments that we are humbled gradually re-learn my language and be able for U.S support and “must to converse with those people I feel I should respect those that are willing to be able to identify with. Hopefully it will die for freedom and especially come in handy in the future, with whatever those that are willing to die for career I happen to pursue. the freedom of others.” www.calvsa.com November 2007 3 Why two cheap beers aren’t worth my humanity sounds of the 60s American rock music, the desperation and poverty, the byproducts of clinking of glass bottles, and the scurrying a booming tourist economy and a corrupt footsteps of waitresses wiping tables for government, or we can understand the t’s pouring again, this time raining even new guests. Amidst the ruckus, a young reality of human sex trafficking facing the heavier than before, and we quickly woman sits on a barstool slowly sipping women and children of Vietnam. Sex trafficking is not simply a local become drenched despite the summer her drink and casually watching drunken issue in Vietnam, it is not heat. We head for the nearest cover, the travelers play billiards. She overhang of a bar filled with neon lights is young, beautiful and He is watching her just a communist issue, it is far beyond all of these and advertisements for cheap beer, not a quite obviously alone. like a predator... It was then that we things. It is a global issue, bad thought considering Saigon’s humidity, appraising her and most importantly, it even at one in the morning. The room is noticed an older man sitting by the bar, grey-haired, is a humanitarian one. value. filled with the balding and even more According to the US State obviously out of place than Department’s 2007 Trafficking a young Vietnamese woman, sitting and Persons Report, “Vietnamese women alone in a bar in the Backpacker’s and girls are trafficked to Cambodia, the District at one in the morning. He People’s Republic of China, Thailand, is awkwardly stealing glances at Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Taiwan, the her, his eyes momentarily fixated United Kingdom and the Czech Republic on her short skirt and heels. He for commercial sexual exploitation.” More is watching her like a predator, than 20,000 Vietnamese women were sold judging her, appraising her through marriage brokers to men in Taiwan value. This is our first encounter in the last three years alone. with the sex trade in Vietnam, You may be asking yourself, as members and my friends and I cannot of VSA and the Vietnamese community at help but wonder how we ended large, what can we do? As UC Berkeley up in this disgusting place. students we have an enormous number Does this young woman of opportunities and resources at our know that two thirds of the disposal. International organizations such prostitutes in Vietnam have as the Unicef and the Coalition Against HIV? She may be a prostitute, Trafficking of Women are a great place to but is she also a sister, a start, as well as local organizations such as daughter or even a mother the Asian Anti-Trafficking Collaboration. To of a child? More volunteer for events or intern, you can also i m p o r t a n t l y, get involved with VietACT (the Vietnamese how did she end Alliance to Combat Trafficking) a grass up here and why? roots organization directly affiliated with We can shrug UVSA. Get educated on these issues, get these questions involved, and empower yourself and those off as the result of around you to make a difference! ILLUSTRATION BY DAVE TRAN By Dave Trần Guest Writer I VSA Voices What do you consider is the most pressing problem in today’s world? “Unresolvable religious conflicts. The major wars we’ve had over territories have ended, but the war in the Middle East is over religion and has been going on for millenia.” “Kids who don’t get an equal education, because that’s where everything starts. The inequalities ... [make it] more difficult fo them to succeed in the long run. ” Travis Do Mai Dinh “I think it’s children and [the lack of] educaton, and having mentors and support in communities, especially urban neighborhoods. ” Helen Vo 4 Vietnamese Student Association “The fact that there’s so much food but it’s not being evenly distributed among those who need it most.” Dat Phan University of California Berkeley Knowledge & Prevention: Cervical Cancer Practice your Vietnamese/English! Crossword Puzzle Compiled by Cecilia Trần The Risk: Vietnamese women are 30 times more likely than non-Hispanic white women to get cervical cancer The Cause: 99.7% of cervical cancer cases are due to the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) HPV is a sexually transmitted disease that 75% of women will have at some point in their life The Solution: There is a vaccination known as Gardasil that prevents the contraction of four types of HPV, which cause 70% of cervical cancer cases The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends Gardasil for girls and women 9-26 years of age The vaccination comes in a series of three shots taken over a course of 6 months: The second shot is taken 2 months after the first and the third shot is taken 6 months after the first shot. Shots can be given by a family doctor, at the Tang Center, and by most major healthcare facilities Translate the English word/phrase into Vietnamese and fill in the puzzle. Make sure to get those accents! Ask for help from friends/ family then visit www.calvsa.com for answers. Sorry I made ANOTHER mistake on the crossword. 1 c ộ 3 n b 5 4 g i ọ c à 6 c h í n h s á c h ò í v a n ề 7 l h 8 9 t ự d o â r Down n 1. Republican ị 2. to agree c 3. to discuss 4. politics h 9. Democrat ủ What’s in a name? By Fong Trần Count Me In! Campaign Coordinator C urrently, many UC campuses have an approximate API- Asian Pacific Islander- population of 40+% in its undergraduate student body. Even though this statistic is true, it is extremely deceiving as we all know that there are many ethnicities and races within this blanket term of API. The Count Me Campaign is a movement throughout all of California on UC campuses to disaggregate this umbrella term: API on UC applications to make it more inclusive of under-represented communities and properly collect data of www.calvsa.com 2 đ ạ ồ n g g ý n ó i ý u ậ n l i s ứ Across 2. ambassador 5. voice 6. policy 7. argue 8. freedom admissions to UC. As these communities go underrepresented and unrecognized, there major repercussions such as lost of outreach programs, funding credibility, and potential rise in these marginalize ethnicities. This is unprecedented and long awaited for campaign follows in the steps of the campaign for “Vietnamese/VietnameseAmerican” ethnicity to be added to the UC data in 1996, which has made significant positive change for the number of Vietnamese students on college campuses, more outreach programs and more support for Vietnamese related organizations. This campaign has the same hopes for these marginalized communities. The 2nd proposal is to recognize the historical and cultural differences that exist between Pacific Islanders and Asian/ Asian Americans. Furthermore, this will allow the University of California to properly address the underrepresentation and low retention rates of Pacific Islanders. Lastly the 3rd proposal will ensure the continuing financial support to outreach projects to these underserved communities in the API communities. All three proposals must work in conjunction of one another to have the positive change we want for our communities. We must no longer have these people go unrecognized. I urge you to support the “Count Me In” Campaign by various forms: Sign a postcard on Sproul, Join the Facebook Group – “Count Me In” Campaign, and attend our Day of Action on Upper Sproul – November 1st from 12-1. Please if you have any questions, you may reach me at fongtran@berkeley.edu November 2007 5 ‘Autumn Heart’ displays talents, culture By Huân Đồng & John Việt VSA President & Culture Show Chair The CalVSA Culture Show is widely known for its grand scale and in-depth exploration of certain aspects of Vietnamese American culture and history. In that scope and on that level of professionalism, there is little room to incorporate the plethora of individual talent and creative expression that is present in our community. The title, “Trái Tim Mùa Thu” literally translates to “Autumn Heart”. We chose this name because it resonates with the love of our Vietnamese culture, and signifies the change – just like the change of the seasons -- that we’re going through as individuals and as a community in defining our cultural identity. Of course we will always hold on to our roots and our heritage, but in this new setting and the season of change in our lives and in present history, there is a fusion of what we know as traditional and modern. Our idea and hope for fall showcase is individual and group expression of our Vietnamese, American, and a fusion of both cultures. Through the Fall Showcase, we hope to express them as freely as possible, to expose the talents of VSA members and of course to have fun! The lightheartedness of Fall Showcase is intentional in creating an atmosphere of sharing through acts put together by VSA members and friends, with a time set aside for an “open mic” session at the end for anyone who may be spontaneously inspired to come up to express himself or herself. So come out to the Fall Showcase on Thursday November 15th at 7:00 pm (with a preshow at 6:30) in 112 Wurster Hall. Look forward to a night of singing, dancing, acting, videos, martial arts, poetry, fashion and more as we explore our culture together as the winds of autumn blow. Proceeds from this event will go to the uNAVSA (Union of North American Vietnamese Student Associations) Collective Philanthropy Project Vietnam Voice and also to our culture show in the spring of 2008. ILLUSTRATIONS BY JOHN VIET Thế Hệ Chúng Ta staff box Take a Our Generation STUDY BREAK!!! Wanna SHARE your ideas, fart bubbles, thought bubbles and art? Come talk to Christine Lê (she only bites those who DON’T want to share) about your article ideas, poems, artwork, thoughts, ANYTHING! Or email her at levichris@gmail.com. DESIGN/EDITOR GRAPHICS ILLUSTRATIONS PHOTOS VARIOUS Please recycle this newsletter. * Labor donated by Bay Area Alternative Press Important VSA Dates 11.9 College Prep Day 11.13 ‘Journey from the Fall’ Screening with Director Ham Tran 11.15 Fall Showcase 12.6 Elections 12.8 Banquet *Dates and locations are subject to change (we will inform you of any changes) Christine Le Long Nguyen Sonny Nguyen My Pham Maria Pham CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Le Thanh An, Anthony Bui, Brian Dao, Huan Dong, Nam Nguyem, Speaker for the Republic, Cecilia Tran, Mai Tran & John Viet Fruit of the Month Vú Sữa (milk fruit) Directly translated, vú sữa means “breast milk.” This is due to the milky juice and tender meat that is found in the center of the fruit when it is ripe. The skin is a shiny mix of pink and green and bitter, therefore not usually eaten. To eat, vu sua is cut in half, causing the the milky juice to drip and requiring the fruit eater to suck on the center of the fruit. This action, along with the milky juice gives the fruit its name, vú sữa (“breast milk”).