WASC Report (2) - Overfelt High School
Transcription
WASC Report (2) - Overfelt High School
WILLIAM C. OVERFELT HIGH SCHOOL 2011-2012 Focus on Learning Vito Chiala, Principal Marcela Miranda, Associate Principal, Educational Development Yovi Murillo, Associate Principal, Administration 1835 Cunningham Avenue San Jose, CA 95122 408.347.5900 Website: http://wo.ca.campusgrid.net/home Prepared for Western Association of Schools and Colleges WILLIAM C. OVERFELT HIGH SCHOOL 2011-2012 WASC-FOCUS ON LEARNING STEERING COMMITTEE WASC Coordinator Organization Curriculum Instruction Assessment School Culture and Support Additional Writers Editor Formatting Cover and Inserts Monica Schneider Vito Chiala Marcela Miranda Rachel Stanek Jenny Kim Jeanine Davis Ludy Aguada, Hope Alley, Honey Gubuan, Alice Kawazoe, Jill Stauffer Adele Sagun Doug Day Van Nguyen EAST SIDE UNION HIGH SCHOOL DISTRICT Board of Trustees, 2011-2012 Frank Biehl President Patricia Martinez-Roach Vice President J. Manuel Herrera Clerk Lan Nguyen Member Van Le Member Cabinet Daniel Moser Superintendent Cathy Giammona Associate Superintendent of Human Resources and Instruction Marcus Battle Associate Superintendent of Business Services T ABLE OF CONTENTS Process Calendar...............................................................................................................................1 Chapter I Student and Community Profile: Data and Findings ................................................ 7 Chapter II Overall Summary from Analysis of Profile Data...................................................... 29 Chapter III Progress Report...................................................................................................... 35 Chapter IV Self-Study Findings A. Organization...................................................................................................... 61 B. Curriculum ........................................................................................................ 89 C. Instruction....................................................................................................... 105 D. Assessment ...................................................................................................... 115 E. Culture and Support ........................................................................................ 135 Chapter V Action Plan .......................................................................................................... 157 Glossary ....................................................................................................................................... 167 Appendices................................................................................................................................... 173 CHAPTER 1 Student and Community Profile: Data and Findings Community San Jose is the third-largest city in California, the tenth largest in the U.S., and the county seat of Santa Clara County. Located at the southern end of San Francisco Bay, the San Jose/Silicon Valley area is a major component of the greater San Francisco Bay Area. By the 1990s, San Jose’s location within the booming local technology industry earned the city its nickname, Capital of Silicon Valley. San Jose now maintains global city status and is the largest city in the San Francisco Bay Area in terms of population, land area, and industrial development. The U.S. Census Bureau reported the population of the city to be 945,942 as of the 2010 Census. The area surrounding King and Story Roads is a vital cultural hub for the East San Jose Community. More generally, the region is called East San Jose or, colloquially, the “East Side.” East San Jose’s residents are predominantly Mexican American. There are slightly lower populations of African American, Vietnamese, Filipino, Cambodians, and Samoans, respectively, throughout East San Jose as well. It is also a community facing tremendous poverty and high crime rates. In the first quarter of 2011, there were 427 foreclosed homes with an average foreclosure sales price of $229,636. The Overfelt neighborhood also has the highest crime rates in San Jose with high percentages of violent crimes, motor vehicle thefts, and property crimes. Several street gangs are active in the neighborhood, prompting the City of San Jose to identify the Overfelt attendance area as a “gang hot spot.” In spite of all of these challenges, our families have a strong sense of community and cultural pride. The William C. Overfelt campus was built in 1962, making it the third-oldest school in the district. With income generated from recent bond measures “A” and “G”, sections of the campus and landscaping haves been modernized. Construction with Measure “E” funds is in progress and is projected to provide modernization for all classroom areas. Despite twelve consecutive years of steady increases and no decreases in Academic Performance Index (API) scores, Overfelt High School is currently in year four of Program Improvement. The East Side Union High School District has been in Program Improvement since 2004, resulting in the implementation of a district-wide program improvement plan. The Overfelt school plan is aligned with this LEA plan and includes several strategies to increase proficiency for all subgroups in both math and language arts. Our two previous WASC full self-studies occurred in 2000 and 2006. Each was followed by a threeyear interim review. Although there has been considerable transition in staff the last twelve years, the current principal and several other instructional leaders participated in the previous full visit and both interim visits. In addition to our WASC visit and full self-study, Overfelt High School is celebrating its 50th anniversary in the 2011-12 school year. This has brought together the Overfelt community, staff, Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 7 alumni, and friends to celebrate the past, learn about the present, and invest in the future. Several events have been scheduled throughout the school year. Despite the tremendous economic hardships facing both our district and our community, Overfelt High School has continued to thrive with the support of the community, business partnerships, and local organizations. In addition to supporting their children’s education, many parents support the school through the Booster Club and other organizations. Several local businesses also support Overfelt High School. These include local partners such as our neighboring McDonald’s to major Silicon Valley corporations like Applied Materials, NVIDIA, IBM, and Google. Other organizations including the YWCA Project Inspire, San Jose State University Gear Up, and California Youth Outreach provide vital services to students and support our overall purpose of preparing all students for college and careers. Overfelt’s commitment to educating the whole child includes an array of support services, after school programs, and opportunities to extend learning beyond the classroom with a variety of extracurricular activities that benefit our students. Leadership and team-skills development, increased creativity, out-of-the-box thinking, critical thinking, an increased motivation to attend school, and improved academic performance are only a few of the benefits resulting from the participation in activities outside of the classroom. Over the past six years, we have averaged 38 clubs—academic, service, cultural, recreational, and enrichment—on campus, with new clubs created based on students’ interests. During any given year, more than 300 students are official members of these clubs. These clubs not only make a difference for students but also improve our school and community. Overfelt continues to offer a strong, comprehensive athletic program for both boys and girls. Although the district has seen significant budget cuts, we have maintained 23 separate teams (junior varsity and varsity) to give our students a variety of athletic opportunities on campus. In the 20072008 school year, we no longer were able to offer a junior varsity baseball team due to lack of team members; however, in 2011-2012, a golf team was added to our list of teams. Approximately 28% of students on campus participate in after school sports. East Side Union High School District The East Side Union High School District (ESUHSD) administrates 18 high schools with a combined enrollment of approximately 24,500 students in the area of San Jose, Santa Clara County, California. The schools include 11 comprehensive or traditional and four alternative high school programs. Locally, there has been an upsurge in charter schools, resulting in five district-led and four county charter high schools housed within district boundaries. In addition, the district’s Adult Education Program has traditionally served an additional 26,000 students. These non-traditional education settings directly impact the Overfelt community; there is one alternative high school (Apollo), one county charter school (Leadership Public School) and one adult education center located on the Overfelt campus. 8 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings Overfelt Vision Academic, Personal and Social success for all students. Overfelt Mission To provide a safe, caring, learning environment where students can achieve the academic, aesthetic, personal and social development required to continue learning, pursue post secondary education, compete in a changing job market, and participate in a multicultural democratic society. Overfelt Expected School-wide Learning Results • • • • Achieving success through reading, writing, and computing at or above standards. Critically thinking to solve a wide variety of problems Effective and appropriate use of communication Successfully demonstrate an awareness and practice of ethical and community values. Program Improvement Overfelt High School is a Title 1 school. Over the years, these funds have been used to provide additional counseling services, parent outreach, and professional development. Because of severe reductions to the district’s budget accompanied by an increase in the number of schools it funds, the amount of categorical funds received by Overfelt High School has decreased dramatically in recent years. A significant portion of the funds we do receive is used to support district-wide efforts to meet Annual Yearly Progress (AYP). Overfelt High School is in year four of Program Improvement (PI) as a result of having missed the AYP benchmark in language arts for English language learners in both 2007 and 2008. As the percentage proficiency required has continued to increase, several other subgroups have also missed targets. Overfelt has met participation rates and the API requirement for all years. Although the school does not have its own corrective-action plan nor been assigned an outside provider, the district has both. The district’s LEA PI plan is implemented at Overfelt High School with actions embedded in our Single Plan for Student Achievement. Enrollment SCHOOL ENROLLMENT BY GRADE Year 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 9th 383 407 457 440 420 369 419 10th 419 419 449 475 440 412 363 11th 364 394 421 433 490 379 397 12th 363 342 342 385 406 361 325 Total 1529 1562 1669 1733 1756 1520 1504 The enrollment at Overfelt High School has fluctuated over the last several years, from an all-time high student enrollment of 2,238 in 1990 to a low of 1,501 in 2003, and then a steady increase to 1,756 in 2009. In 2010-2011, student enrollment dropped significantly to 1,522; many enrolled at Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 9 Apollo, an expanded alternative education school located on the campus or, as a result of Program Improvement, transferred to charter schools or district schools with magnet programs. Overfelt has historically had a diverse student population with Latino students making up the largest subgroup. Prior to the 2005-2006 school year, numerically significant ethnic subgroups used to calculate API included Asian and Filipino students. Over the past twelve years, the Latino population has increased gradually, and the Asian and Filipino populations have decreased. The white, African-American and Pacific Islander populations have remained steady. Overfelt High School serves working-class and predominately low-income families. Many rent apartments or share single-family dwellings with multiple families. In the 2009-2010 school year, 82% of our students submitted a qualifying application for the free-and-reduced lunch program, but we know that the actual percentage of low-income families is much higher than this. Most recent parent education level data indicates that 56% (2009-2010) of parents do not have a high school diploma and 27% are high school graduates. Only 7% have completed a post-secondary degree. The total enrollment for 2010-11 includes 171 students with special needs. These students are in a variety of programs, with 22 students in a program for the severely handicapped and eight in a 10 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings transitional program for emotionally disturbed students. Of all students with special needs, 44% are mainstreamed for the majority of the day. Currently, 35% of Overfelt students are designated as Limited English Proficient (LEP). Of these students, 37 students who recently immigrated are enrolled in the English Language Development (ELD) classes. Recently, 34% of the students have been recently redesignated and 11% of the students are designated fluent. Only 20% of the student population at Overfelt speak English as their primary language. Attendance For many years, the attendance rate at Overfelt High School fluctuated between 90% and 93%. Although it was noted that poor attendance had a serious negative impact on students’ academic achievement, efforts to improve it produced no significant change. Then, in the 2009-10 school year, the Saturday Team Academy Recover Time program was implemented at Overfelt. This “START” program was funded by ADA recovery and provided a safe learning environment for students to recover attendance and improve their grades. Although the impact on ADA during that initial year was positive, it did not significantly increase the attendance rate. In 2010-11, however, the START program was scheduled every other week and was very well attended, averaging more than 200 students per Saturday. This change coupled with disciplinary Saturday school plus a reduction in suspensions resulted in both an increase in base attendance rate as well as an increase due to recovery. These gains continue to be observed in 2011-12, with first semester attendance at 95.7%. Safety Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 11 SUSPENSIONS AND EXPULSIONS Year 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Suspensions Violence/Drugs 86 85 74 58 Expulsion Violence/Drugs 2 5 3 3 Total Suspensions 697 481 676 507 Total Expulsions 2 5 3 3 Student safety is a priority at Overfelt High School. A wide variety of efforts have been made over the years to reduce violence in order to create a safe learning environment. The results of these efforts can be observed in the reduction of suspensions for violence and drugs in 2010-11. As a result of budget cuts, Overfelt High School was no longer able to offer a regular “in-house” suspension program starting in 2009-10. Despite this, there was a reduction of total suspensions, including those for violence, in 2010-11. These reductions are continuing into the 2011-12 school year. Although the number of suspensions is just one indicator of campus safety, other indicators also indicate progress is being made toward creating and maintaining a safe learning environment. Facilities Over the past six years, Overfelt has seen some significant changes with regard to facilities. In 2006, we completed construction on the new C-100 and C-200 buildings. These were built specifically to meet the need to organize students according to the small learning community (SLC) model. The buildings include classrooms that can be joined for collaborative teaching, communal meeting rooms, and state-of-the-art technology in the classrooms. In the same year, our E-wing received an interior upgrade with new carpeting and paint. Also, a new video surveillance system was installed throughout campus. This system has helped us increase our ability to keep our campus safe. Our new state-of-the-art science building was completed in the 2007-08 school year. Science teachers worked closely with the architect and designer to create modern, versatile, and welcoming classrooms and labs areas and to ensure a facility that would best serve the needs of our students. In 2009, we had the unique opportunity to work with the NVIDIA Corporation and Hands On Bay Area (HOBA), which brought in over 900 volunteers to complete a number of facilities projects. Three new murals, a sand volleyball court, 200 new lockers, landscape clean-up, and new paint in the multipurpose room and on the outside hand rails and poles are just some of the projects completed during the community event. HOBA has remained a partner with Overfelt and continues to schedule volunteers for smaller projects here on campus. New soccer, baseball, and softball fields were installed in the fall of 2010. During the same school year, the district put in a new phone system, and construction of the new G wing was completed in the summer of 2011. Like the new C wings, the G wing was designed by our teachers to best fit the needs of our small learning communities. Also in 2011, both the boys’ and girls’ locker room facilities were completely remodeled, ensuring equity for both male and female athletes. 12 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings During the spring of 2012, all portable classrooms were removed from campus, and construction on our D wing began. Although there are a number of new and renovated buildings on campus, there are still a good number of original buildings. With these, we continue to struggle with the maintenance, especially leaking roofs and outdated heat and air conditioning systems. Additionally, we continue to deal with instances of graffiti throughout the campus. Because of the video surveillance system, we have been better able to catch perpetrators and hold them fiscally responsible for the cost of the clean-up. However, we have had less success in stopping the graffiti from happening in the first place. Staffing TEACHER EXPERIENCE REPORT Year 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Avg. Years Teaching 17.5 15.8 14.4 12.2 12.5 12.2 Avg. Years in District 15.3 13.5 12.2 9.9 10.1 9.9 # First Year Teachers 3 6 7 5 3 5 # Second Year Teachers 2 3 7 10 3 1 The teaching staff at Overfelt High School includes 77 certificated staff members, 73 who teach full time. Also on staff are 35 full-time and 3 part-time classified members. Administration includes a principal and two associate principals. The school has three academic counselors, a student support services coordinator/activities director, and two disciplinary advisors. We are proud that 17 of our current staff members are graduates of Overfelt High School, 13 of them certificated. Over the last few years, we have seen a shift in the tenure of the teaching staff. Several new teachers have been hired to replace retiring veterans. Currently, the average number of years our teachers have worked in our district has dropped to 9.9 in 2010-11 from a high of 15.3 in the 2005-06 school year. We have been fortunate to bring in a combination of experienced teachers with several who are new to the profession. We currently have four teachers who are new to Overfelt. We provide administrative support, site-based mentors, regular collaboration, and district professional development to support our next generation of educators. Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 13 STAFF AND STUDENT GENDER BY PERCENTAGE 2010-2011 Gender Staff Students Male 52.0% 53.6% Female 48.0% 46.4% Although the gender breakdown of our certificated staff continues to closely mirror that of our student body, these numbers diverge in regard to ethnicity. STAFF AND STUDENT ETHNICITY BY PERCENTAGE 20102011 Ethnicity Staff Students Difference American Indian 0.0% 0.1% -0.1% Asian 9.0% 7.8% 1.2% Pacific Islander 2.6% 1.4% 1.2% Filipino 8.4% 8.0% 0.4% African-American 3.8% 1.9% 1.9% Hispanic or Latino White (not Hispanic) Multiple/No Response Total 26.2% 50.0% 0.0% 78 79.5% 1.2% 0.1% 1520 -77.3% 48.8% -0/1% Among the ethnic groups on campus that make up the smallest percentages of students—American Indian, Asian, Pacific Islander, Filipino and African American—the representation of staff in those same groups shows a similar percentage to that of the students. Unfortunately, we continue to see a great disparity between the percentage of white/non-Hispanic students and staff. The same is true for Hispanic students and staff; however, the ethnicity of students and staff is much more closely mirrored when we include our classified staff, when the figure for staff increases to 40%. Professional Development Professional development at Overfelt High School is provided in a variety of ways. The Beginning Teacher Support and Assessment (BTSA) program provides support to our newest teachers by teaming them with a local expert and providing regular classes. Our district also offers a comprehensive training program that addresses specific and general needs. These programs can either be mandatory for teachers of specific courses, or optional and open to all staff. In addition, Advanced Placement training is provided for all current and future AP teachers. Three California Partnership Academy grants provide professional development funds and opportunities to integrate career technical education and 21st-century skills in the curriculum. Most of our professional development is done through weekly teacher collaboration. This collaboration is supported by a number of partners including the New Teacher Center (NTC) which has supported the implementation of Doug Fischer’s Gradual Release of Responsibility (GRR) model in both the science and math departments, as well as a professional learning community 14 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings (PLC) grant to support teacher leadership and to guide the implementation of our small learning communities. The California Academic Partnership Program (CAPP) also hosts three grants at Overfelt High School. The Expository Literacy Grant (ELG) works specifically with the English teachers to integrate expository reading and writing into the curriculum. The High School Leadership Initiative (HSLI) grant targets developing teacher and administrative leadership and supports the planning and implementation of professional development through our collaboration model. A third grant, the Algebra Assessment Project, is in the planning stages and will provide professional development to our math department to increase success in algebra. Funds from a fiveyear federal SLC grant, as well as other categorical funds, are also used to support teacher development. The East Side Union High School District has had to make severe reductions as a result of a decrease in funding from the state of California. The effect of these cutbacks at the school level should not be minimized. In the last four years, Overfelt High School has seen a reduction in staff and services equivalent to more than two million dollars. These cuts include five fewer days of instruction, increases to class size, and serious losses in the number of support staff. The negative impact of these fiscal reductions is compounded by four years of teacher layoffs and involuntary transfers, both of which erode productivity and morale. Despite these tremendous obstacles, Overfelt High School has continued to make progress. Much of this has been due to the entrepreneurial spirit of the staff and school leadership. Teachers have successfully brought in funds to support programs and to provide extended learning opportunities. The school leadership has written grants and brought in donations to maintain opportunities most critical to the success of students of Overfelt. In 2011 alone, Overfelt received grants totaling more than $500,000 to support professional development, career technical education, the summer bridge program, after school learning, and supplies and materials. Although these funds cannot make up for lost staff, increased class sizes, and the loss of instructional days, they do help to maintain a comprehensive, functioning operation. Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 15 Student Performance Data So many of our students face so many difficult challenges, and yet Overfelt is continuing to show increasing academic achievement on multiple measures. The most significant measure of student achievement at Overfelt High School is the Academic Performance Index (API). The API at Overfelt High School has increased steadily since the introduction of the scores in 1999. In 2010-2011, Overfelt ranked 8 out of 10 when compared to schools with similar demographics and 26 points above their average API. Although we have increased from the 2nd to 3rd decile of schools, our recent gains have been a less significant 15-point increase since 2007. 16 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings Overfelt has continued to show a consistent increase in API with our largest subgroup, Latino students, who make up the most numerically significant subgroup. Their API has climbed 160 points since 1999 to a score of 649 in 2011. This is a critical indicator of progress as we strive to close the achievement gap and increase the academic success for all students. The state-mandated STAR testing has also provided valuable data that we have used to evaluate the achievement of our students and our progress toward meeting the school’s academic achievement goals. STAR TEST RESULTS: LANGUAGE ARTS AND MATHEMATICS Year 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Language Arts % Language Arts % Proficient and Basic and Above Above 20% 50% 26% 59% 26% 60% 31% 63% 31% 64% 32% 63% Mathematics % Proficient and Above 15% 12% 14% 15% 16% 17% Mathematics % Basic and Above 44% 40% 39% 36% 39% 40% In several subjects over the past six years, an increasing number of students have moved from the “Far Below” and “Below Basic” categories up to “Basic,” and the number of students scoring as “Proficient” and “Advanced” has also increased. This shift in the number of students scoring at the higher “Proficient” and “Advanced” levels is particularly notable in 9th-grade English. Despite this growth, our scores are still well below the district and county percentages. Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 17 CAHSEE EXIT EXAMINATION RESULTS (MATHEMATICS) Number Tested Number Passing Percent Passing 2005-06 753 313 42% 2006-07 389 256 66% 2007-08 423 316 75% 2008-09 474 327 69% 2009-10 391 271 69% 2010-11 394 272 69% CAHSEE EXIT EXAMINATION RESULTS (ENGLISH/LANGUAGE ARTS) Number Tested Number Passing Percent Passing 2005-06 770 327 42% 2006-07 389 245 63% 2007-08 423 308 73% 2008-09 475 306 64% 2009-10 393 282 72% 2010-11 396 267 67% The most significant state-mandated test at Overfelt is the California High School Exit Exam (CAHSEE). Our 2005-06 pass rates raised significant concerns about the deficiencies in our students’ skills and knowledge as indicated by their test results. We have made serious efforts to assure that all students pass this exam, which is required for graduation. Although we significantly increased the percentage of sophomores passing the test the first time, our recent pass rates have hit a plateau for both English/language arts and math. AYP – PERCENT PROFICIENT ENGLISH/LANGUAGE ARTS ELA 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 18 AMO (Annual Measurable Outcome) 11.2 11.2 22.3 22.3 22.3 33.4 44.5 55.6 66.7 School 10.1 30.4 30.3 37.5 31.8 38.7 38.7 41.2 39.1 Hisp 6.2 25.3 26.8 34.0 27.3 34.8 35.2 39.0 36.1 SED 10.3 30.7 27.1 25.7 29.3 33.9 35.0 40.1 37.7 EL 5.4 22.2 23.1 22.5 17.7 18.1 22.1 22.1 21.6 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings AYP – PERCENT PROFICIENT MATH Math 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 AMO (Annual Measurable Outcome) 9.6 9.6 20.9 20.9 20.9 32.2 43.5 54.8 66.1 School 17.8 34.8 33.5 33.0 32.5 47.0 44.4 38.9 49.0 Hisp 10.7 28.3 27.9 28.6 28.3 40.5 39.8 33.7 44.3 SED 15.4 37.5 32.2 30.9 33.3 44.2 41.9 37.0 46.9 EL 8.9 30.6 31.2 27.4 29.6 33.5 30.6 28.2 37.8 The percentage of students who score at or above the proficient level on the CAHSEE is also an important factor in determining our status with Program Improvement. At Overfelt, we have seen a gradual increase in the proficiency rate in English from 30.3% in 2004, up to 41% in 2010, and then back down slightly to 39.1% in 2011. In math, we went from 33.5% in 2004 to 49% in 2011. We have seen increases in all subgroups over the years, although this growth has not been as consistent or as great as we had hoped for or expected. This is not true for our English language learner subgroup, which has failed to show gains in English language arts. CALIFORNIA ENGLISH LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT TEST (CELDT) Advanced Early Advanced Intermediate Early Intermediate Beginning Number Tested 2005-06 138 204 94 35 14 485 2006-07 20 120 155 90 41 426 2007-08 24 131 156 89 4118 44196 2008-09 25 117 164 58 37 401 2009-10 20 130 160 60 20 390 2010-11 18 96 121 53 18 306 In 2006-2007, the state of California changed the way English learners (EL) were to be assessed. The assessment now included the results of the STAR tests. As a result, we saw a significant drop in students scoring at the “Advanced” and “Early Advanced” levels. Since that time, the numbers of students at each level has remained relatively constant with the exception of the numbers of students scoring at the “Beginning” level. That number has steadily dropped in the last three years. The percentage of EL students by grade level has remained relatively constant for each level over the past six years; additionally, we continue to see that less than 20% of them are in the 12th grade. Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 19 CALIFORNIA ENGLISH LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT TEST (CELDT) ENGLISH PROFICIENCY BY GRADE (Students Meeting State Board of Education Criterion for English Proficiency) Grade Level 9th Grade 10th Grade 11th Grade 12th Grade Total Number 2005-06 153 122 128 82 485 2006-07 133 113 96 84 426 2007-08 181 96 96 68 441 2008-09 144 103 97 67 401 2009-10 145 108 85 52 390 2010-11 81 110 76 39 306 Although we have seen a relatively significant decrease in the percentage of our EL student population, the percentage of students being redesignated has fluctuated over the past six years, and over the past three years, we have seen a continual drop from 14% to 1.1% of our EL students being re-designated. ENGLISH LEARNER INFORMATION BY PERCENT English Learners Year 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Enrollment 1509 1529 1562 1669 1730 1756 1520 45.8% 41.0% 36.0% 27.6% 27.1% 33.6% 32.1% Fluent EnglishProficient 31.4% 35.7% 39.4% 46.8% 46.9% 43.1% 44.7% Student (FEP) Redesignated 3.8% 11.4% 9.2% 14.3% 8.0% 1.1% 5.1% ACT SCORES Year 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Grade 12 Enrollment 345 363 342 342 384 406 360 Number Tested 25 16 16 15 33 65 84 Percent Tested 7.2% 4.4% 4.7% 4.4% 8.59% 16.01% 23.3% Average Score 19.2 19.6 19.6 17.5 18.09 17.31 17.6 Number Students Score ≥21 11 5 5 2 9 12 17 Percentage of Students Score ≥21 3.2% 1.4% 31.3% 13.3% 27.27% 18.46% 20.23% In the 2008-2009 school year, the number of students taking the ACT test doubled from the previous year. That year there was also a significant increase in the number of students scoring 21 or above. The number of students taking the test doubled again in 2009-2010. Last year, the number of test takers and those scoring at or above 21 again increased; however, the average score has remained relatively constant. SAT 1 SCORES 20 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings Year 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Grade 12 Enrollment 345 363 342 342 384 406 360 Number Tested 86 121 91 91 95 78 72 Verbal (V) Average 434 417 423 429 434 444 453 Math (M) Average 467 461 460 439 453 457 477 Writing (W) Average N/A 430 432 429 423 433 452 VMW Average 901 1308 1315 1297 1310 1334 1382 In recent years, approximately one-fourth of our seniors take the SAT exams. Our students’ overall average scores have increased steadily, and we continue to see that the math scores are the highest of the three categories. TOTAL TEST TAKERS ACT AND SAT1 Year 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Grade 12 Enrollment 345 363 342 342 384 406 360 # Tested ACT 25 16 16 15 33 65 84 # Tested SAT1 86 121 91 91 95 78 72 Total Test Takers 111 137 107 106 128 143 156 Percentage Test Takers 32.17% 37.74% 31.29% 30.99% 33.33% 35.22% 43.33% In 2009-10, perhaps due to a significant increase in students opting to take the ACT test instead, there was a significant decrease in the number of students taking the SAT 1 test. Nevertheless, overall, the number of students taking college entrance exams has increased to 43%. Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 21 The Early Assessment Program (EAP) is an important benchmark of college readiness for our students at the end of the 11th grade. Since its inception in 2006, the number of test takers at Overfelt has grown steadily as we have increased enrollment in higher-level math courses and required all eligible students to take the assessment. Numbers of proficient students are also continuing to increase, although not to the level expected. ADVANCED PLACEMENT 03/04 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 AP Courses 4 6 7 8 9 10 10 9 12 AP Enrollment 128 204 270 276 316 422 407 441 582 # Pass with 3 or better 77 81 89 94 135 144 140 133 N/A In an effort to increase college readiness, the number of Advanced Placement class options and student enrollment has steadily increased at Overfelt. Our Advanced Placement offerings for this year include several classes at the tenth-grade level, including AP World History and AP European History. In addition, we offer AP classes in English, Spanish, math, science, art, and psychology. We have an open enrollment policy and a requirement that students who take the class must also take the test. 22 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings In addition to an increased enrollment in AP classes, there is also a profound increase in the numbers of students in upper-level math and science classes, as well as an increase in the percentage of students reaching English 4 from 124 six years ago to 170 in 2011. The percentage of students reaching English 3 or higher by their senior year has increased from 56% in 2005-06 to 80% in 2011. With more and more students taking more challenging courses, we will continue to explore methods to provide support while maintaining rigor to increase success rates. We should also note the change in demographic distribution in upper-level courses. The student demographics in such classes now much more closely match the student population as the enrollment of Latino students has increased dramatically over the last six years. For example, six Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 23 years ago, 6 of 14 (42%) calculus students were Latino, compared to 36 of 61 (59%) in 2011. (In 2002-2003, there was one Latina in a calculus class of 25; the next year, there were 3 Latinas out of 19 students.) Numbers are very similar in AP English, with 31of the 64 students being Latino six years ago, compared to 67 of the 103 in 2011. This represents a dramatic increase not only in the numbers of students taking the classes but specifically in the number of Latino students challenging themselves at the highest levels. These are additional indicators of growth in the context of a shifting student demographic that is more challenged and less diverse. Fewer students are enrolled in Algebra I courses as they move from their 9th- to their 12th-grade years. In addition, 9th-grade student enrollment in the course decreased in the 2010-11 and 201112 school year most likely due to CSI focus on math acceleration which is facilitating movement into geometry directly as they begin their ninth-grade year. Since 2006, Overfelt has experienced an increase in the average GPAs at all grade levels as well as school-wide. This is particularly significant given our increasing enrollment in higher-level classes 24 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings and our shifting student demographics over the same time period. One aspect of student grade performance that is not revealed by the average GPA data is the number of under-achieving students, those still failing one or more classes. Efforts to increase the performance of these lowestachieving students will need to continue if we are to experience continued GPA growth. DROPOUTS BY GRADE (PERCENT) Grade Level 9th Grade 10th Grade 11th Grade 12th Grade Total Number Dropouts 2005-06 0.0% 3.0% 0.0% 97.0% 66 2006-07 0.0% 0.0% 1.9% 98.1% 52 2007-08 0.0% 1.9% 0.0% 98.1% 53 2008-09 7.5% 6.5% 7.5% 78.5% 107 2009-10 0.0% 0.0% 7.5% 92.5% 67 2010-11 NA NA NA NA NA Our data show a significant increase in the percentage of dropouts in 2008-2009 even though our overall population increased by only a little. In the past, almost all of the students who dropped out of school were members of the senior class. However, in 2008-09, we saw a change in this trend. The distribution of dropouts was spread throughout all four grade levels. In 2009-10, students dropping out of school were limited only to the 11th and 12th grades. DROPOUTS BY GENDER (PERCENT) Male Female Total Number Dropouts 2005-06 59.1% 40.1% 2006-07 59.6% 40.4% 2007-08 N/A N/A 2008-09 50.5% 49.5% 66 52 53 107 2009-10 2010-11 49.3% NA 50.7% NA 67 NA When looking at dropout rates by gender, we have seen a steady closing of the gap between our female and male students. Presently the dropout rate is almost equally distributed between the two groups. GRADUATION RATES AND COLLEGE ELIGIBLE GRADUATES 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Overall 62.2% 62.3% 66.7% 60.4% 65.0% 74% Graduates UC/CSU Eligible 50 43 57 69 68 72 Grads. Latino UC/CSU 16 20 33 37 39 45 Eligible Grads. % UC/CSU 22.1% 20.2% 25.0% 29.7% 25.8% 26.9% Eligible Grads A key indicator of success is the number and percentage of our graduates meeting the UC A-G requirements. Although we have experienced growth in the overall number of students as well as the Chapter 1 – Data and Findings 25 number of Latino students meeting the requirements, there is clearly a need to dramatically increase the number of our students meeting these requirements. Process and Performance Data In April of 2009, the National Center for School Leadership conducted a student engagement survey. Overfelt was one of four schools in the East Side Union High School District to participate in the survey. The results not only compared our school to the three other district schools and the district average; they were also compared to a national high school average. STUDENT ENGAGEMENT SURVEY PERCENTAGE FAVORABLE RESPONSE Dimension School Climate Positive Relationships Voice & Choice Feedback & Goal-setting Engaged Learning National HS 82% 84% 85% 76% 72% District 83% 84% 86% 77% 74% Overfelt 82% 86% 88% 79% 82% The survey focused on five main dimensions: School Climate, Positive Relationship, Voice and Choice, Feedback and Goal Setting, and Engaged Learning. Overall, our students rated our school favorably in all five dimensions. In four of the five dimensions, our average rating was higher than those of both the district and the nation. Of particular note, in the area of “Engaged Learning,” our students rated Overfelt eight percentage points above the district and ten above the national average. Of the 10 questions that received the highest percentage of positive rating for Overfelt, five of them directly related to the dimension “Positive Relationships” with staff. Particularly encouraging was the percentage of students (92) who felt that “Teachers provide [them] with useful suggestions on how [they] can improve academically” (district average 85%, national 82%). Also, 92% of students felt the work they did “challenge[d] [them] to think” (district 88%, national 87%), and 82% of students surveyed felt that teachers “[did] a good job of making the material interesting” to them (district 69%, national 67%). There are, however, a few areas of concern. From the list of 10 questions that received the lowest scores, “Flexible Teaching Styles” (or the lack thereof) needs to be examined, and although 81% of our students reported feeling safe at school (district average 87%, national average 85%), 33% of students felt bullying was an issue on campus (district 31%, national 35%). 26 Chapter 1 – Data and Findings