Student Book B - Voyager Sopris Learning
Transcription
Student Book B - Voyager Sopris Learning
A B C D E F Student Book 206383 12 13 14 15 WEB 9 8 7 PPd_SE_08_CVR_ptB_TN_0454-3.indd 1 3/16/12 9:37 AM T hi s Book is the Pr o pert y o f: St at e __________________________________ Pr o v in c e ______________________________ C o u n t y ________________________________ Pa r ish _________________________________ Sc h o o l Dist r ic t _______________________ O t h er __________________________________ issued t o Yea r U sed Book N o. _______________ Enter information in spaces to the left as instructed. Condition issued Retu rned PUPIL S to whom this textbook is issued must not write on any page or mark any part of it in any way, consumable textbooks excepted. 1.Teachers should see that the pupil’s name is clearly written in ink in the spaces above in every book issued. 2.T he following terms should be used in recording the condition of the book: N ew; Good; Fair; Poor; Bad. Photo and Art Credits Cover: Cousteau Society/The Image Bank/Getty Images, Darryl Torckler/ Getty Images, Takashi Mizushima/Amana Images/Getty Images, Tobias Bernhard/The Image Bank/Getty Images, Jeff Hunter/The Image Bank/Getty Images, Jeff Hunter/Getty Images, Michele Westmoreland/Getty Images, Takashi Mizushima/Amana Images/Getty Images. Title Page: Cousteau Society/The Image Bank/Getty Images, Darryl Torckler/ Getty Images, Takashi Mizushima/Amana Images/Getty Images, Tobias Bernhard/The Image Bank/Getty Images, Jeff Hunter/The Image Bank/Getty Images, Jeff Hunter/Getty Images, Michele Westmoreland/Getty Images, Takashi Mizushima/Amana Images/Getty Images. Adventure 7: 1, Yadid Levy/Robert Harding Photography; 2, Bob Martin/Getty Images; 3, Doug Pensinger/Getty Images; John Mottern/AFP/Getty Images; 4, Alex Wong/Getty Images; 6, istockphoto.com/Claire Desjardins, Jonathan Smith/Lonely Planet Images/Getty Images; 7, Vital Pictures/The Image Bank/ Getty Images; 8, istockphoto.com/Claire Desjardins, istockphoto.com/Amanda Ruch, Christian Lartillot/Getty Images; 17, Jeffrey Coolidge/Getty Images; 18, istockphoto.com. Adventure 9: 52, Don Klumpp/Getty Images; 68, istockphoto.com/Julie Deshaies, istockphoto.com, Ken Tannenbaum/The Image Bank/Getty Images. Adventure 10: 73, Chris Wilton/The Image Bank/Getty Images; 84, Harald Sund/Getty Images; 86, George Lepp/Getty Images. Adventure 11: 97, Getty Images; 99, NASA/Getty Images; 100, John Lamb/Getty Images; 102, Imagno/Getty Images, Getty Images; 103, World Perspectives/Getty Images; 104, Sandy Huffaker/Getty Images, NASA/ Getty Images. Adventure 12: 121, Hugh Sitton/Getty Images; 122, AFP/Getty Images; 124, Ian McKinnell/Getty Images, NASA; 127, istockphoto.com/Suhendri Utet; 128, istockphoto.com/Linda Wang; 132, Martin Harvey/Gallo Images/Getty Images, Chris Cheadle/Getty Images; 133, David Higgs/Getty Images; 136, Hugh Sitton/ Getty Images, Wolfgang Kaehler/Getty Images; 138, Richard Nowitz/National Geographic/Getty Images. Adventure 8: 25, Theo Allofs/Photonica/Getty Images; 27, Jan Tove Johansson/Getty Images; 28, Burazin/Getty Images; 36, Marc Solomon/The Image Bank/Getty Images, Robert Yager/Getty Images; 37, James Balog/Getty Images; 38, Mike Powell/Getty Images; 40, Yoray Liberman/Getty Images; 41, Kevin Horan/Getty Images, Panoramic Images/Getty Images; 42, Richard Elliot/ Getty Images; 45, Panoramic Images/Getty Images; Art Wolfe/Getty Images; Arup Shah/Getty Images. ISBN 13: 978-1-4168-0454-3 ISBN: 1-4168-0454-4 206383 Copyright 2008 by Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Printed in the United States of America 12 13 14 15 WEB 9 8 7 17855 Dallas Parkway, Suite 400 • Dallas, Texas 75287 • 1-800-547-6747 ppdSE_ptB08_FrontMatter.indd 2 3/16/12 9:40 AM o r p t s s D a P r e Voyag TM Table of Contents Adventure 7 It’s a Choice Adventure Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Lesson 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Lesson 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Lesson 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Lesson 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Lesson 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Lesson 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Lesson 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Lesson 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Lesson 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Adventure 8 Flying South Adventure Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Lesson 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Lesson 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Lesson 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Lesson 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Lesson 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Lesson 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Lesson 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Lesson 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Lesson 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Adventure 9 That Makes Cents! (Sense) ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. Adventure Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 ppdSE_ptB08_FrontMatter.indd 3 Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Lesson 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Lesson 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Lesson 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Lesson 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Lesson 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Lesson 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Lesson 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Lesson 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Lesson 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 iii 3/30/10 1:21:00 PM Adventure 10 Folklore and Fairy Tales Adventure Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Lesson 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 Lesson 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Lesson 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Lesson 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Lesson 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Lesson 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Lesson 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Lesson 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Lesson 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Adventure 11 A Look Beyond Adventure Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Lesson 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Lesson 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Lesson 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Lesson 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Lesson 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Lesson 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Lesson 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Lesson 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 Lesson 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 Adventure 12 Did You Know? Adventure Starter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Lesson 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 Lesson 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Lesson 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Lesson 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Lesson 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 Lesson 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 Lesson 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Lesson 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 Lesson 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Lesson 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 Timed Reading Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D1 Tips for Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D6 Fluency Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D2 Supplemental Letter Squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D7 Vocabulary Logs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D3 Question Cards and Bookmarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D9 iv ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. Support Materials The Art of Choosing 6 • Adventure 7 Lesson 3 ppdSE_ptB08_Adv07.indd 6 ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. What goes into a work of art? First, the artist thinks of what to paint. The artist has to make some choices. He or she can paint a scene from nature, a person, or a flower. Some pictures show circles, squares, or other shapes. 3/30/10 1:26:44 PM Next, the artist chooses the kind of paint he or she wants to use. These paints are not toys. Watercolors are thin like water and easy to mix. Oil paints are thicker, and they feel rough when they dry. Pens, pencils, and pastels are used for drawing. Pastels are made of dry paste and look like crayons. ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. After paint, the artist chooses brushes to paint. Artists use many other tools, too. They may drip paint off of a stick or use their fingers. Some may even splash the paint! ppdSE_ptB08_Adv07.indd 7 Adventure 7 Lesson 3 •7 3/30/10 1:27:07 PM Last, artists paint in their own style, which they express in their artwork. When they create a picture, it can bring great joy. Their choices make a difference in what they create and help to make their art special. 8 • Adventure 7 Lesson 3 ppdSE_ptB08_Adv07.indd 8 ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. After the artist gathers paint and tools, he or she must make the choice of what to paint on. Many use canvas, but others use paper. It can be big or small. Some are smaller than postcards. Some cover a wall! 3/30/10 1:27:33 PM What Do You See? Answer questions about what you learned from the pictures. What type of advertising does this picture show? Which paragraph tells about this kind of advertising? What clues tell you the picture goes with this paragraph? What type of advertising does this picture show? Which paragraph tells about this kind of advertising? What clues tell you the picture goes with this paragraph? What type of advertising does this picture show? Which paragraph tells about this kind of advertising? ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. What clues tell you the picture goes with this paragraph? ppdSE_ptB08_Adv9.indd 57 Adventure 9 Lesson 4 • 57 3/30/10 2:07:07 PM A Planet No More By Jin Chung Planet Pluto Scientists had never written a meaning for the word planet, so no one agreed on what it was. In 2006, scientists who study outer space met. They wrote a meaning for the word planet. When the meeting was over, the solar system had changed. Pluto was no longer a planet. 122 • Adventure 12 Lesson 1 ppdSE_ptB08_Adv12.indd 122 ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. In 1930, a scientist saw a small body in the solar system. It was a cold place that was far away from the sun. It became the ninth planet. People called it Pluto. Since then, scientists have found other bodies in space. They are bigger than Pluto. They wondered if these bodies should be planets, too. 3/30/10 2:12:26 PM A True Planet The scientists at the meeting wrote a report. They agreed on a meaning for planet. There were three important parts in their meaning. To be a true planet, it has to orbit, or circle, the sun. It also has to be round. Finally, it has to be the strongest body in its part of the solar system. It has to be able to clear away things in its path. The Scientists Decide Pluto fits the meaning in two ways. It is round, and it orbits the sun. Yet Pluto is not very strong. ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. Pluto is very small. It is about half the size of the United States. It has one moon. This moon is about half the size of Pluto. All the other planets are much bigger than their moons. Pluto’s size makes it appear weak. ppdSE_ptB08_Adv12.indd 123 Pluto does not move in a strong way. True planets force other bodies, like comets, out of their way. Pluto is not strong enough to move large bodies out of its path. Adventure 12 Lesson 1 • 123 3/30/10 2:12:46 PM Dwarf Planets 124 • Adventure 12 Lesson 1 ppdSE_ptB08_Adv12.indd 124 ©Voyager Expanded Learning, L.P. So if Pluto is not a true planet, what is it? Scientists call it a dwarf planet. Like a true planet, a dwarf planet is round. It orbits the sun, too. Yet it is smaller than a true planet. It does not clear a path as it moves. Scientists have listed more than 40 dwarf planets. They say more of these planets will be named in the future. 3/30/10 2:13:10 PM