HJPK 2010
Transcription
HJPK 2010
Umweltschutz im Hafen Meeresumweltsymposium 11. Juni 2013 Hendrik Hollstein International Maritime Organization • International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL) • Annex I Regulations for the Prevention of Pollution by Oil • Annex II Regulations for the Control of Pollution by Noxious Liquid Substances in Bulk • Annex III Prevention of Pollution by Harmful Substances Carried by Sea in Packaged Form • Annex IV Prevention of Pollution by Sewage from Ships • Annex V Prevention of Pollution by Garbage from Ships • Annex VI Prevention of Air Pollution from Ships Hendrik Hollstein EU policy agenda (1) • Vessel related considerations – Sulphur Directive / SECAs – GHG emissions from ships – Progress with NECAs – LNG and the new Clean Fuels for Transport strategy – Ship recycling regulation and suggested port levy Hendrik Hollstein EU policy agenda (2) • Proposed Environmental Impact Assessment Directive • Review Air Quality policy • Review port reception facilities Directive • Maritime Spatial Planning / Integrated Coastal Zone Management Hendrik Hollstein Environmental priorities evolve Hendrik Hollstein Port authority: role and influence Hendrik Hollstein Implementing environmental ambitions • Port vision – strategic planning • Spatial planning • Infrastructure management • Tendering, consessions and lease agreements • Port dues • Enforcing Hendrik Hollstein ESPO Green Guide Towards excellence in port environmental management and sustainability Hendrik Hollstein Ansätze zur Emissionsreduzierung in Häfen World Port Climate Initiative (WPCI) „Environmental Ship Index“ „Onshore Power Supply“ „LNG“ etc. Hendrik Hollstein 9 Environmental Ship Index (ESI) * Introduction of ESI in harbour dues on 1st July 2011 * Incentives for environmental behavior * Voluntary system, more than 1,900 ships registered * app. 23 incentive providers Hendrik Hollstein Umweltkomponente der Hafenbahn * Einführung in das Tarifsystem des Hafenbahnentgeltes am 1. Januar 2011 * Rabatte für: * Waggons mit lärmreduzierenden Bremsen * Rußfilter Hendrik Hollstein The Onshore Power Supply Website What is OPS? Environment & Health OPS Installed Costs Implementation Library F&Q Cost calculation tool Emission calculation tool The working group would like to thank the following organizations for supplying information/comments on the beta version: Port of Los Angeles, Port of Rotterdam, Port of Antwerp, Port of Amsterdam, Port of Valencia, Port of Gothenburg, Port of Marseilles, Port of Seattle, Port of Lübeck, European Commission, ESPO, SAM Electronics, Siemens, ABB, Cavotec, Maersk Line, Independent Container Lines, IAPH Japan and all responding ports to the OPS questionnaire 2009. Hendrik Hollstein WPCI LNG Fuelled Vessels Working Group LNG as a ship fuel would comply with all new regulations • NOx: 85-90% • SOx: 100% • Soot/particles: 100% • CO2: 25-30% Proven technology • Approx. 30 LNG fuelled vessels in operation • Boil-off used on LNG carriers Hendrik Hollstein SWG 1: Bunker checklists and accreditation SWG 2: Risk Perimeters SWG 3: LNG Awareness Umweltstrategie der HPA für die nächsten Jahre * Reduktion des Energieverbrauches und der CO2-, SOx-, NOx- und PM-Emissionen * Reduktion der Abhängigkeit des Hafens von konventioneller Energie durch die erweiterte Nutzung erneuerbarer Energien und den Ausbau von Speicherungsmöglichkeiten * Innovative und umweltfreundliche Mobilität Zur Erreichung dieser Ziele wurde die „Energiekooperation Hafen Hamburg“ gegründet Hendrik Hollstein Energiekooperation Hamburger Hafen Hendrik Hollstein 15 Nowadays single players are optimized in themselves but there is not optimization of the whole system yet. Smart Port Logistics enables port authorities or similar providers and transport and logistics companies to monitor their workforce/ itinerary conditions in real time, transport the goods and people more efficiently and securely and in turn increase end-customer satisfaction. Smart Port Logistics Connection with appointment systems of terminal operators Harbor as attractive location for logistic network operators and shipping companies Notification when truck / container reaches defined geofences ETA service: Calculate and show estimated time of arrival (ETA) of trucks Optimization of traffic control: truck driver will get traffic & infrastructure information provided by the Logistics Infrastructure Service Provider (LISP). Plan and see assignments (container to trucks) to minimize dwell time Freight forwarder gets real time data to optimize capacity and improve efficiencies of its infrastructure. The truck driver will get parking space information provided by the parking space provider Port authorities satisfy complex and dynamic business interests of many involved parties by establishing a self-regulating ecosystem with the business web and can improve their traffic system and infrastructure management 18.04.2012 Vision of Smart Port Logistics Benefits Vision of Smart Port Logistics Benefits for Ports: Increased efficiency of the road network Optimized utilization of available parking spaces Additional community services Benefits for Freight Forwarders: Access to transport and infrastructure information Easier communication between driver and dispatcher Monitoring of heterogeneous fleets with an integrated view When indicated Appointment Service: reducing waiting times at terminals Benefits for Terminal Operators: Improved performance through timely provision of goods Hendrik Hollstein 17 Vielen Dank für Ihre Aufmerksamkeit! HPA Hamburg Port Authority AöR Neuer Wandrahm 4 20457 Hamburg www.hamburg-port-authority.de Hendrik Hollstein Umweltstrategie & Raumplanung phone: +49 40 42847- 2486 fax: +49 40 42847- 2499 e-mail: hendrik.hollstein@hpa.hamburg.de Hendrik Hollstein 18