the realm of imagination

the realm of imagination
the realm of imagination
M a rc h 20 16
Vol u m e 43
N u m be r 6
PHOTO BY SUSANNA BEAN
CRICKET STAFF
Lonnie Plecha Editor
Karen Kohn Senior Art Director
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COV E R A N D B O R D E R
by Jonathan Bean
“Oxbow Harbor”
Woodblock print
Jonathan Bean lives in Harrisburg,
Pennsylvania—in a yellow building, on the
third floor, above a café, in a small apartment
where he keeps all his money and jewels on
the doorstep so thieves can find them but
sleeps with his drawings under the mattress.
He can sometimes be spotted down the
street at his favorite bookstore, The Midtown
Scholar, or around town drawing people, or
on his roof watering his garden. If you tell
him he has the best job in the world he will
not disagree. His most recent book, This Is My
Home, This Is My School, was published last
Fall by FSG.
CRICKET ADVISORY BOARD
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and Editor-in-Chief from 1972–2012
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Simon Fraser University, Vancouver
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Illinois, Champaign; Critic, Author
Sybille Jagusch Children’s Literature Specialist
Linda Sue Park Author
Katherine Paterson Author
Barbara Scharioth Former Director of the
International Youth Library in Munich, Germany
Anita Silvey Author, Critic
Sandra Stotsky Professor of Education Reform,
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
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The Horn Book Magazine, Critic
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Educational Press Association of America
Golden Lamp Award
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1988–1993, 1997, 2003, 2004, 2006,
2007, 2009, 2011–2015
National Magazine Award
finalist in the category of
General Excellence
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March 2016, Volume 43, Number 6, © 2016, Carus Publishing dba Cricket Media. All
rights reserved, including right of reproduction in whole or in part, in any form.
View submission guidelines and submit manuscripts online at cricketmag.submittable.com. Please note that we no longer accept unsolicited hard copy submissions. Not
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continued on page 47
5
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2
4
9
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48
Noah Count and the Arkansas Ark by Gary Blackwood
The Secret by Linda Wimberly
After the Storm by Beverly McLoughland
The Petticoat Skipper by Josephine Rascoe Keenan
Wheelhouse Puddin’ by Josephine Rascoe Keenan
The Birkenhead Drill by Howard Bass
Ghost Train by Linda Anderson
Lincoln Laughs
The Forty Thieves by Christy Lenzi
Appointment in Samarra by Lonnie Plecha
The Cold Gray Days of Winter by Charles Ghigna
Letterbox
Cricket Country by Carolyn Digby Conahan
Ugly Bird’s Crossbird Puzzle
Cricket League
Cricket and Ladybug by Carolyn Digby Conahan
Old Cricket Says
cover and contents page art © 2016 by Jonathan Bean
THIS ONE’S
FOR YOU.
MEWY YAY!
Dear Cricket,
TRILLIONTH, BILLIONTH, Greetings, Cricket Country!
I know that this is the billionth
I bet I’m the zillionth person to
OR ZILLIONTH–WE
time you’ve heard this, but I’m
say this, but your mag rocks! I love to
LOVE ALLLLL OUR
LETTERS! WE LOVE
going to say it anyway! Your mag
read the comics and the Letterbox.
HEARING FROM YOU!
is so awesome! Cricket, you are
I enjoy camping, texting, rowing
my favorite buggy. You’re so
(the sport), and reading. I live in
confident and determined.
a giant house in the country with
I have sixteen chickens, three
eight siblings, two cats, one dog, and
dogs, and two cats. I have two
thirty-two chickens. My favorite book
crazy little sisters. I want to be an
series are The Heroes of Olympus and
author when I grow up and I am writHarry Potter.
ing a series of books called The Bandit
Pussywillow, you are sooo cute. My
Dude. I am an extreme tomboy and I play tennis
favorite buggy is Ladybug, because I act like her.
and guitar and skateboard.
R. Q., age 11
Poppy C.
Murfreesboro, Tennessee
Dear Marty, Sluggo, Cricket, etc.,
Tucson, Arizona
I love dogs. Pussywillow, you might think I’m
Hey, Cricket!
crazy, because I am—crazy for dogs, at least. I
Dear Cricket Family,
I just had to tell you that I love your magazine!
have two dogs, one cat, six goats, just under sevThe first time I picked up a Cricket magazine
I love that it has a bunch of stories in it. One of my
enty hens, three roosters, and eleven chicks.
was in my local secondhand bookstore about
favorite stories is “The Girl Who Writes the Future”
Weather here is very funny. On the weather
six years ago. I thought it looked interesting, so I
(November/December 2014–May/
report it said there was supposed to be a tornado
bought it, not knowing it would start an addiction!
June 2015). It’s awesome!
GOODIE! NEW
today, but there hasn’t been one here for about
I have been getting Cricket for about five years
Some of my favorite books
BOOKS FOR MY
READING LIST!
ten years.
now and even though I passed the suggested
are Spirit Animals, Fablehaven,
Tater, what is your favorite thing to do? Mine
reading age a while ago, I still read each issue
The Arkadians, and Rooftopis reading your magazines and writing. I’m looking
cover to cover. My favorite parts of the magazine
pers. My favorite author is
forward to your next issue!
are “Old Cricket Says,” Ugly Bird’s crosswords, and
Brandon Mull. He wrote the
Lily Spangler, age 10
the Cricket League contests. I want to say a big
first book of Spirit Animals
Sebastopol, California
thank you to everybuggy and all the Cricket editoand the whole series of Fablerial staff for continuing to make such a wonderful
haven. I can’t wait for the next
Dear Lily,
magazine for all of us Cricket lovers to enjoy. Keep
issue of Cricket!
I like reading, too, but I’d have to say my favorup the good work!
Sela G., age 10
ite things to do are to solve problems and invent.
Jenna Lawrence, age 17
Traverse City, Michigan
Spuds and French fries,
Gordo, Alabama
Tater
Hi, Everybuggy!
Hello, Cricket!
I love everything about your mag! I loooove
Yo, Ugly Bird,
I just wanted to send you this little drawing.
reading, drawing, and animals! Some of my favorYou are epic! I don’t think you are ugly at
I hope you like it. Have a lovely St. Patty’s Day!
ite books are Septimus Heap and . . . Septimus
all! I know I’m the 250,000,000,000th
Glena S. Dunz
Heap! I am a huge fan of Septimus Heap. If you
WOOOOO!
kid to say this, but Cricket mag is epic!
Colorado Springs, Colorado
are looking for a good series, go to the library and
EPIC!
(I like the word epic!)
read Septimus Heap! Mary Grace (October 2015),
I’m homeschooled, and it’s epic.
Dear Glena,
rock on, girl! I didn’t know anyone but me liked the
I’m a big fan of the Beastie Boys,
Thanks for the awesome drawing
Septimus Heap series!
and my fave series is the Harry
of us. We’ll hang it in a place of honor.
My favorite buggy is Pussywillow. She’s soooo
Potter books.
Happy St. Patty’s Day to you! Erin go
cute!
Keegan S., age 10
Bragh!
Faith, age 12
Sacramento, California
Cricket
Easley, South Carolina
Dear Everybuggy,
I know I am the trillionth person to say
this, but your mag rocks! My favorite buggy is
Sluggo.
I have four chickens and a gerbil. The chickens’
names are Flurry, Racer, Pookie, and Chicken Nugget. The gerbil’s name is Donut. My favorite books
are The Hobbit and Adam of the Road. My favorite
story so far is “Bigger Than Death” (October
2014). Thank you to all of the people who put their
time and effort into making Cricket magazines.
Never put down the pen.
Rowan Hoover, age 11
Dallas, Texas
2
ANOTHER
CHIRPS FROM CRICKET’S
Dear Pussywillow,
literature—one of the things I like
LETTER FOR
This letter is especially for
best
about
it.
I’ve
been
a
subLET
TERBOX AND CHAT TERBOX
MEWY
YOU, PUSS.
you, because there are no letscriber since age seven. You guys
LOVVVVVE!
ters for you in the Letterbox! I
have got everything awesome in
My favorite color is green. My favorite buggies
have a cat named Sasha. I think
your magazine: contests, crossare Muffin and Pudding. Chill out, Ladybug!
you would get along well. She is
bird craziness, interesting tidbits
Mary Weaver, age 11
super playful and sweet.
from Old Cricket, arts and crafts
Easley, South Carolina
Everybuggy, you have an
ideas, historical context, poetry,
awesome mag! My fave story
all kinds of stories, and an adorable
I love your magazine. There are so many amazwas “Gifts of Ramadan” (May/June
array of comical cartoon characters!
ing articles and stories. My favorite right now is
2015). I also want to tell you about a
My absolute favorite part about reading
“Stray Magic” (January 2015).
book I read called I Am a Cat. It is an adult
Cricket is walking away knowing something
Lily, age 13
book about a cat’s ideas.
interesting, whether it’s world culture related,
Bethesda, Maryland
Edith
historical, or just plain random—it’s something,
Lewisburg, Pennsylvania
and I love reading for knowledge and pleasure,
The CB is probably my favorite place on Earth.
both of which your mag covers!
I would never think of leaving—heck, I’ll be here
Dear Ladybug and Company,
I love to write poetry and short fiction and so
when I’m in a nursing home! The Chatterbox is like
Your mag is the only reason I bother to look
I entered your October 2015 poetry contest and
a little secret universe full of books and paper and
at the mail! I love the extremely diverse stories
sent you a short poem about an October night
pens and limitless imaginations. . . .
and characters, the Favorite First Sentences,
from my window. I hope you like it!
Nora the Singer
and especially the Letterbox. I think Ladybug is
Lily E. Labella, age 12
CBer Picturing! Chirp at Cricket,
a strong and spunky leader and everyone should
Port Washington, Long Island, New York
Chatterbox
stop calling her bossy and mean because it
probably hurts her feelings and besides, she just Dear Everybuggy,
Where do you want to travel? IRELAND!
has a vibrant personality.
First off I want to say that I stand at
IRELANDIRELANDIRELAND! Irish mythology
I have a cat, a dog, and five chickens. I play
the post office at the beginning of
AWAY TO THE
is so interesting, the climate is exactly what
clarinet, mediocre piano and ukulele, and ultimate
each month, waiting for Cricket
CHATTERBOX
I like, and The Giant’s Stairs!
Frisbee, and I love swimming. I love the book
magazine. I live on the Sunshine
FOR ANOTHER
St.Owl, Recarnated
series The White Rabbit Chronicles and I think that
Coast in British Columbia and
ADVENTURE!
Everywhere
Cassandra Clare is the best author ever. Fun Fact
I love it here! I live on twentySurvey! Down to Earth,
About me: I am a dog person and I love Bernese
seven acres, most of it just forest,
Chatterbox
mountain dogs in particular.
with a creek running through it.
Willa the Ninja
One of my favourite books of all
“Puck, I know you know that your
Seattle, Washington
time is Becoming Naomi Leon by
bag of pranks is in my coat pocket. I am
p.s . If you guys ever meet a mosquito, please tell
Pam Muñoz Ryan.
not giving you this coat!”
her to stop biting people so much, because we
Last summer, at my grandparPuck smiled. Now she knew where
don’t enjoy it. Keep on rockin’.
ents’ house, I met a cricket, and she
Joan had hidden it.
told me her name was Rosa Lee. I asked
One by one the CBers arrived. Hotairballoon
Hi, Everybuggy,
her if she knew any of the buggies, and guess
complimented Katydid on her new hat, which was
I love your magazine! My favorite parts are the
what? She is a cousin of Cricket! She wants to
bright green. Poetic Panda, full of grace, glided
crossword puzzles and the Letterbox. My favorite
organize a family reunion here, so maybe you
down the street as if she were an Olympic ice
buggies are Cricket and Pussywillow.
could come and visit.
dancer (which was sort of true, as the roads were
My hobbies are reading, riding my bike,
I have found a way to dispose of Ugly Bird! Enfrozen over) with her head buried in The Complete
playing instruments, acting, and learning about
chant him with tales of a land full of unsuspecting
history. My favorite books in the world are
buggies, far away, and give him “directions” to this Poems of Robert Frost. . . .
Twenty-one CBers together, thought Will T.
Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling, Warriors by Erin
paradise. Make it farrrrrrr away, or else he will fly
There is bound to be a catastrophe. . . .
Hunter, and A Million Ways Home by
back quickly!
Wilson W., Gateway
Dianna Dorisi Winget. I also
Megan K., age 11
Happy Birthday, Pudding’s Place,
love reading historical
Sechelt, British Columbia, Canada.
SOMETIMES MY HEAD
Chatterbox
p.s . Cricket, you should try volleyball; it’s really fun.
fiction.
IS SO FULL OF STORIES
So should Ladybug and everybuggy else!
Audrey S., age 10
I CAN’T WRITE FAST
Martinez, Georgia
ENOUGH...
Send letters to Cricket’s Letterbox,
p.s . I love writing short
Dear Megan,
P.O. Box 300, Peru, IL 61354, or email us at
stories.
Your home sounds like paradise to us! Please
cricket@cricketmedia.com. Please include
send directions we can give to Ugly Bird. Tell Rosa
your complete name, age, and address.
Dear Cricket Editors,
Lee, I’d love to come to the reunion. Just be sure it’s
Letters may be edited for length.
I would first like
far from the place we’re sending Ugly Bird.
to announce that your
Love,
V i s i t t h e C h a t t e r b ox a t :
magazine is fantastic and
Cricket
c r ic ke t ma g k i d s .com /c hat te r b ox
p.s . We love volleyball!
appeals to all standards of
3
WHAT A
STORM!
IT’S BLOWN
DOWN LOTS
OF STICKS.
MAYBE I
SHOULD BE IN
CHARGE OF
COOKIES...ERRR,
PROVISIONS.
YOU CAN BE
CAPTAIN.
IT’LL BE GOOD
INCENTIVE
NOT TO SINK
THE RAFT.
WE DIDN’T
HAVE TIME
TO ATTACH
THE OARS,
SO THEY
WASHED
AWAY.
GOOD!
WE
HAVE TO
FINISH
THE
RAFT.
IT
WON’T
SINK!
IN OTHER
WORDS,
HANG ON!
ISN’T
ANYBUGGY
ELSE PACKED?
I HOPE YOU
AREN’T
PLOTTING
THE
WATER’S AFTER MY
RISING COOKIES...ERRR,
PROVISIONS.
FAST.
I HOPE NOT! THE
RIVER’S OVER ITS
BANKS. THE
FLOOD’S HEADED
THIS WAY!
HANG IN
THERE, RAFTIE!
DON’T LET A
LITTLE FLOOD
GET YOU DOWN.
DO YOU KNOW
THAT IF
THERE’S A
WRECK, THE
CAPTAIN GOES
DOWN WITH
THE SHIP?
GOOD! YOU
CAN BE MY
ASSISTANT.
I’M CAPTAIN,
OF COURSE.
YUCK! WHO PACKED
GARBAGE ON A
RAFTING PARTY?
ALL ABOARD!
UGLY AND HIS
NEST, DEAD
AHEAD! HOW DO
WE STOP THIS
THING?
IF WE CAN’T STOP THE RAFT,
WE’LL WASH OUT TO SEA WITH
UGLY AND HIS GARBAGE!
EEK!
UGH! IT’S
ENOUGH TO
MAKE ME TOSS
MY COOKIES.
BLEAH!
WHOA! I GUESS UGLY
DOESN’T WANT TO
LOSE HIS TRASH
COLLECTION. LOOK
AT HIM GO!
I’M
ALWAYS
PACKED
AND
READY
TO GO.
GEE, SOME OF
US WERE BUSY
BUILDING THE
RAFT.
I HAVE AN IDEA–
EVERYBUGGY THROW
TRASH UPSTREAM,
TOWARD HOME! AND
GIVE ME THAT ROPE!
C’MON!
PITCH IN!
EEK! STOP!
WE’RE
LIFTING
OFF!
DON’T DO THAT–
TOSS THE TRASH,
INSTEAD. (FLING)
NO, KEEP IT
UP! MY PLAN
IS WORKING.
YOUR PLAN TO BE
AIRBORNE AND SUNK AT
THE SAME TIME?
MEWY DOOMY!
4
AS BEST AS
I can recall, it all started when
the cat sneezed.
“Rain a-comin’,” said Granny.
Now, that summer of nineteen-aughteight was one of the driest in memory—even
in Granny’s memory, and she was likely
eighty years old. (I say likely because she
never would admit to it.)
“Rain?” I said. “There’s nary a cloud in
the sky!”
“Don’t matter,” says Granny. “A cat
sneezin’ always means rain. My rheumatiz is
worse’n usual, too.”
“Yesterday,” said Daddy, “I seen one of the
sows a-carryin’ a stick in her mouth.”
Mama looked up from the bowl of peas
she was shelling. “This mornin’ the coffee pot
boiled over. Another sure sign of rain.”
I sighed. “Them things got no basis at
all in science.” I’d been going to school for a
while, you see, and thought I knew just about
everything.
Mama smiled and shook her head. “Send
a boy off to get educated, and he makes fun
of you.”
“Well, really,” I said. “They’s ways of telling the weather, all right, but sneezin’ cats
ain’t one of them. Neither is pigs carrying
sticks in their mouths.”
“We’ll see,” said Daddy.
Every day after that somebody noticed
something that was a sure sign of a big rain
coming. First it was the guinea hens clucking
louder than usual and the crickets chirping
more. Then it was the call of the yellow-billed
cuckoo, which some folks call the “rain crow.”
Noah Count And The Arkansas Ark
by Gary Blackwood
Illustrated by
Barbara Bakos
text © 2016 by Gary Blackwood,
art © 2016 by Barbara Bakos
5
And then it was the milk going sour sooner
than it should. Also the fact that on Sunday
you could hear the church bells ringing way
across the river in Memphis.
One day me and Daddy took a walk
along the levee; that big ole dirt bank was all
that lay between our farm and the mighty
Mississippi.
“Wisht they’d a-built her a foot or three
higher,” said Daddy. “If’n we get a real gullywasher, I don’t know that she’ll hold.”
He must’ve been even more worried than
he sounded, because that very night he commenced to build the Ark.
Daddy didn’t call it the Ark. He just
called it a raft, and that’s all it was, just logs
tied together. It was sure enough a big one,
though—big enough to carry us Appletons
and most of our belongings, plus all the hens
and pigs and cows and horses. The Ark was
the name given to it by the neighbors when
they drove by our place and saw what he was
up to.
As you might expect, it wasn’t long before
Daddy got him a new name, too. Folks took
to calling him Noah, or sometimes Noah
Count—like No Account, you see? I guess
they thought they were being funny. I didn’t
see the humor. To me it was just downright
embarrassing. When we were in town buying
nails, I overheard one feller say, “He’s a-tryin’
to be the whole Old Testament when he ain’t
nothin’ but a plain, common Arkansas farmer.”
Lucky for me school was out, or I’d’ve
had my hands full, fighting all the boys that
would’ve called my Daddy crazy.
6
WHO MADE UP THOSE
CRAZY WAYS TO PREDICT
THE WEATHER?
HOW DO
WE KNOW
THEY’RE
MADE UP?
All that joshing didn’t seem to bother
Daddy much. “When that big rain comes,” he
said, “they’ll be laughing out the other side of
their mouths.”
“What if it don’t come?” I said.
“Oh, it’ll come. You see the moon last
night? Had a big old ring around it, with
three stars inside the ring.”
“What’s that mean?”
“Means we got three days to finish
buildin’ that there raft.”
I believe Mama wondered a little bit
about Daddy, too, but nonetheless she pitched
in and helped him. Even Granny did her part.
Me, I just made myself as scarce as possible.
THERE’S A SCIENCE TO WEATHER
PREDICTION, AND SNEEZY CATS
HAVE NOTHING TO DO WITH IT.
PUSS! NEED A
HANKIE?
MEWYCHOO!
One evening, as they were putting the
finishing touches on the Ark—I mean the
raft—our rooster flapped up onto a fencepost, threw back his head, and let loose a
cock-a-doodle at the sun, even though it
was setting and not rising. I figured maybe
he was just confused, but Daddy nodded
like he expected nothing less. “You know
what they say.”
“What?”
“If ’n a rooster crows when he goes to
bed, he’ll get up next morning with a wet
head.”
I rolled my eyes and looked up at the sky.
Still no sign of a cloud.
HE WAS RIGHT! THE
PREDICTIONS CAME TRUE.
I N T H E M I D D L E of the night, I woke up to
the sound of thunder and the feel of rain
blowing in through the open window.
It kept on pouring rain all the next day,
and the next, and the day after that. The
Mississippi rose up between its banks, all
muddy and full of tree limbs and such, until
it was most of the way to the top of the levee.
Finally a section of the levee just gave way,
and the river came rushing across our fields.
“Get the animals onto the Ark—I mean
the raft!” shouted Daddy.
The cows and horses and hens were
spooked by the sight of all that water, but
finally we got them on board. And then we
IT WAS A
COINCIDENCE! THERE IS
NO SCIENCE IN SNEEZY
CATS!
HA! WE
KNOW, DON’T
WE, PUSS?
MEWY.
7
A BOAT
NAMED
JON?
THAT’S
WEIRD.
HA HA HA!
A
JON BOAT
IS A TYPE
OF FLATBOTTOMED
FISHING
BOAT.
fetched food and water and valuables, including my schoolbooks. By that time, the Ark
was commencing to float.
“Pole her out into the river!” said Daddy.
“Cain’t we just stay here?” said Granny.
“This whole place’ll be underwater for
days and days,” said Daddy. “We got to find
us some high ground.”
We had a hard go of it, keeping that raft
steady in the raging river, but we were a sight
better off than the folks on land. Some were
rowing around in jon boats, trying to rescue
their bedraggled livestock. Some were sitting
up on the roofs of their houses. We waved to
them. It was about all we could do.
“They ain’t pokin’ fun at you now,” said
Granny.
“I’m sorry, Daddy,” I said.
“For what?”
“For thinking you was crazy.”
He shrugged. “Onliest difference between
sane and crazy is whether you turn out to be
right.”
A big paddle wheeler was trying to
make its way upriver. When we floated past,
every soul on board pointed and waved and
cheered. The captain saluted us with a blast
on his steam whistle.
The river swept us along so fast, we must’ve
floated twenty miles or more before Daddy said,
“There’s a good spot.” He steered us in toward
the bank, and Mama tossed out a line with a
grappling hook that cotched on a tree.
W E S Q U A T T E D O N that high ground for more
than a week before the water finally went
down. Then, since we were a little bit famous,
a steamboat captain offered to tow us back up
the river to our farm. Some of the crops had
got drowned, and the floor of the house was
covered in mud, but all us Appletons and our
animals were safe.
Come September, I went back to school,
but never again did I think poorly of my folks
for not being educated. I guess there’s more
than one kind of education.
In October some people came and built
up the levee again and made it higher this
time. All the same, Daddy kept the Ark close
to hand. I mean, God told Noah there would
never be another flood, but Daddy wasn’t
some Old Testament feller—just a plain,
common Arkansas farmer.
NOTE This story is based on an actual incident
that took place in June 1908.
8
2
1
3
4
5
6
7
9
8
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
WHAT A
RIDE!
20
22
27
30
32
21
23
24
25
26
29
28
31
33
WE COULD SELL
TICKETS AND
MAKE A MILLION!
Across
2
3
1
a river I D G E
1.Structure across
B R
R
A
2.Swiftly runningAcurrents
L
9
8
the
sun
7.Skin browned by
N
C O U R S
E
takes
8.Direction a river
K
I
R
13
14
12
10. Short for mother
S H
O H
I
O
T
15
12.Hush!
O W N
G
18 same name
14.Flows along borderOof state with
G O R G
E
19
20
15.To possess
F
L
Y
A
24
22
23
16.Tugboats _______
barges on rivers
F
O
W
N
I
L
18.Narrow river canyon with cliffs on either side
L
W
R
D
29 or near water
27
28
lays
its eggs on
19. A dragon­­_______
O
J
O
L
E M A
31
21.River bottom 30
O A R
N
24.River in Egypt32
33
D R E D G E
T
H
25.­­­_______ _­­­ ______ White wrote Charlotte’s Web
27.Short for orange juice
29.Mississippi River’s nickname: ­_______ _______ River
30.A paddle
32.Machine that scoops up mud from river bottoms
33.River that flows through London, England
Solution on page 47
P
4
I
5
D
6
S
Down
T
N
A
10
1.Slopes
bordering river
M A
11 3.Wide awake
R
K
4.Italy
(abbreviation)
I
E
17
5.Barrier built by beavers
O W
6.Serpent;
also a river in the Western U.S.
I
9.Texas river
E D
25
26
11.Spanish
for river
B
E
13.The horny part of a horse’s foot
O
14. Life _______ the Mississippi by Mark Twain
A
17. “Across the _______ Missouri”
T
20.Opposite of high
M E
S
21.To exist
22.What happens when a river overflows
23.Opposite of right
26.Ferries, tugs, and canoes
28.Glass container for jam or jelly
31.Prefix meaning “back” or “again”
7
16
T
21
B
E
N
A
LET’S NOT
GET CARRIED
AWAY...
9
t
e
cr
e
S
e
h
Pa
T
r
t
1
by Linda
Wim berly
10
T H E S O U N D R I P P E D through
the air and jerked me awake. I covered my
ears and curled my body into a tight ball,
trying to hide from the noise exploding
around me. Rain and hail drummed the
roof. I pressed my hands even harder against
my ears, but the drumbeats grew louder and
louder every second. Rain splashed down
sideways, smacking against the windows. The
sky flashed with a ghostly light, and you just
knew that right after that strange-looking
light, the whole world was going to shake and
quiver, open up and swallow you whole.
I looked at Bobby. His eyes were wide and
his body stiff as he stared out the car window.
He hadn’t looked at me yet, but if he had, he
would’ve seen me pushing as far as I could
into the corner of the back seat. I was trying to be strong, being the oldest and all, but
down deep I knew I wanted to go crawl into
a hole and escape the howling storm just as
much as he did.
A bolt of lightning slashed through the
darkness, and at the same time thunder
boomed loud and long. The whole time that
thunder growled, the car vibrated and rattled
for what seemed like forever. I was sitting
straight up by then, and when the wind shook
the car like a rag doll, Bobby looked back at
me with tear-filled eyes.
“You afraid?” he asked.
“Nah,” I said, letting the word carry the
breath I’d been holding.
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I’m sure. I’m not afraid of an
old storm!”
Illustrated by Kyle Reed
text © 2016 by Linda Wimberly, art © 2016 by Kyle Reed
Bobby hesitated. Then he whispered,
“Me, either.”
Bobby looked at me real hard, like he
was trying to see the inside of me. I looked
back at him for a while, but then decided the
best way to convince him I wasn’t afraid was
to act like I was going back to sleep. I sat
there with my eyes shut, trying to will my
body to stop shaking while waiting for the
storm to pass. Finally, the thunder moved
away, and the rain slowed to a stop. I opened
one eye and looked over at Bobby, and I had
to smile because he was again asleep. That’s
how it is with Bobby and me. Mama always
calls it trust, but all I know is that there’s a
special feeling between us.
While I was leaning against the car door,
pretending not to hear all the pounding and
screeching around me, I started thinking
about how storms are sort of like nightmares.
You want to wake up and have everything be
back to normal, but when you do open your
eyes and the nightmare’s still there, you know
you can’t shut out all the terrible things in
this world. Mama says that’s why we have to
believe in something. She says if we believe,
it gives us something to hold on to while the
storm’s passing through. I think I know what
she means, and Bobby tries to understand it,
too. But remembering all this important stuff
about life gets a little hard when you’re right
in the middle of one of life’s storms.
My name is Lacey. Lacey Hunter. I’m
twelve years old and Bobby, who just turned
nine, is my little brother. People say I’m tall
for my age, but I’ve never given it much
11
thought. Bobby and I have always been pole
bean thin, and I guess tallness just goes along
with that. My eyes are on the dark side of
blue, but Bobby’s eyes are green with little
speckles of light brown and pale yellow. Our
reddish-brown hair curls here and there and
always seems to be flopping over our eyes.
Any way you look at us, we’re just like everybody else our age. At least, that’s how I’d like
to think about us. Truth is, I guess we’re like
others in the way we look, but because of
other things, we’re very different.
Our differentness officially began yesterday, but the way I see it, things really started
to change months before.
A T F I R S T , W H E N I’d think about the
night Daddy didn’t come home, I tried to
be hopeful and keep thinking he’d be back
in his chair for supper some night soon. But
there came a day when I had to just see it like
it was. He went to work one Thursday morning in February, and he never came back. I
guess I should have known something was
changing. He and Mama had been talking a
lot at night, sometimes talking loud behind
closed doors. They tried to keep it quiet so as
not to wake Bobby and me, but the thin walls
between our bedrooms couldn’t stop their
voices from waking me up every time. The
mornings after these late night talks, there
was an empty silence that hung over Mama
and Daddy.
Now Mama doesn’t talk about him
except to tell us how much he loves us. We
know better than to ask too many questions,
’cause if we start with the questions, she gets
that look on her face. Sort of a faraway look.
Then she gets real quiet, and her words start
to slow down. It’s like watching her drown
in a deep well of memory, and all we can
do is stand there and wait. We know that
whenever that memory decides to pass, she’ll
smile that crooked little smile of hers, and
the clouds will move away from her dark blue
eyes. That’s when we know Mama’s ready to
stretch a piece of sunshine over a shady spot.
And that’s when she wraps her arms around
us and tells us everything’s going to be all
right. We always look out the window after
she comes out of her quiet place. Mama says
it’s a special window, full of hope in a world
of uncertainty.
We live in a smallish town just big
enough to be comfortable. It isn’t so small
that there’s nothing to do, but it isn’t so big
that you get lost in it. We’ve wandered all
over town with our dog, Max—through the
cemeteries, through the peach and apple
orchards, over by the two movie theaters,
and especially in the middle of downtown
where all the businesses are. We know which
parks are the most fun to play in, who sells
the most flavors of ice cream, and which
parades the high school marching band will
be in.
Last week started like every other week
of the summer. It was Monday, and every
Monday morning Bobby and I would strike
out for the library. Max led the way with an
old rope hanging from his collar, pulling us
down the sidewalk in every different direcWE COULD ALL USE A HOPE
WINDOW, NOW AND THEN...
12
tion. I mainly held the rope, but I let Bobby
think he was holding on, too. We knew most
of the people in the houses along the way,
and some of them would wave at us when we
walked by. Others would duck their heads
and pretend they didn’t see us. But when we
got to the white house on the corner, just as
we expected, there was Mr. Thompson. He
seemed to be waiting for us every Monday.
He’d call to us and then start chuckling
about the way Max pulled us along as we
walked. Max seemed to know we needed to
stop and talk to Mr. Thompson, ’cause all of
a sudden he’d quit his pulling and lie down
in the grass.
It always took awhile for Mr. Thompson
to come down off his porch and amble over to
where we were waiting. Then he’d lean over
and ruffle Max’s fur, talking to him like he
was a long-lost friend. Bobby and I’d just
stand there, holding on to the rope, waiting
for the old man to finish talking to Max.
He’d talk some to us, too, but most of the
time he was talking to Max. About the time
Max would stand up and start walking
around in circles, we’d know it was time to
say goodbye, tell Mr. Thompson we’d see him
next Monday, and head off again. The last
thing we’d see on that street was Mr.
Thompson waving, and we always wondered
13
if he was waving at us or waving at Max. We
figured it was probably Max!
We had to turn left after Mr. Thompson’s
house and go down a steep hill to get to the
library. About halfway down, we had to pass
this big, old gray house, and much as we
tried to pretend it wasn’t anything but a
house, Bobby and I both were scared of it.
The house was just plain creepy. It leaned to
one side, and what paint was left on it was
flaking and dirty. There were two broken
windowpanes on one side of the house, and
the front door looked like somebody had
beat it with a baseball bat. More than once,
we had heard somebody yelling inside, so
every time Bobby and I got near that house,
we started running, and for the rest of the
way down that hill, we ran, hoping Max
would go faster and faster. Now, to be honest, it wasn’t hard to get Max to go faster.
The hard part was keeping up with him! But
we just leaned into the rope and let him pull
us down the hill. Then, when we were safely
past the house and close to the end of the
street, we’d fall in a heap and giggle, out of
breath like you wouldn’t believe. But we
knew we’d made it past that scary old house
one more time.
When we got to the library, we had to tie
Max up to the pole next to the front door. He
didn’t like having to stay outside, but those
ladies in the library didn’t allow him inside.
This particular day, Max decided he didn’t
want to wait outside. When he saw the door
open, he pulled free of the rope and took
off. He ran through that library like it was a
14
WHAT DOES A DOG
WANT AT THE
LIBRARY?
MAYBE HE WANTS
TO CHECK OUT THE
BOOKS. (HA HA)
racetrack and he was the fastest greyhound
in town. In and out and in between all those
big shelves, under tables, upstairs, downstairs,
Max led those gray-haired, bespectacled ladies
on a chase that would have made any rabbitsniffing hound dog proud. Why, they were
moving faster than anything I’d ever seen in
my life. The way the ladies were fussing and
carrying on, you’d have thought Max was
the most terrible dog in the world. Bobby
and I were laughing so hard our stomachs
ached and tears were rolling like rivers down
our faces. Then we looked at each other and
scrambled to our feet. Bobby went one way
and I went the other, and we caught Max and
ran for the front door. We laughed all the way
home, and I’m pretty sure Max was laughing,
too.
M A M A C A M E H O M E late that night.
We could tell she’d been crying even though
she busied herself in the kitchen and kept saying everything was fine. Bobby and I tried to
cheer her up by telling her about Max in the
library, but we could tell she wasn’t listening
much. During supper she mostly let us do
the talking, and sometimes I thought I’d see
her eyes get watery. I helped with the dishes
and then told Mama I’d get Bobby ready for
bed. Later on, Mama came into the bedroom,
hugged us both, and told us how much she
loved us. I think she wanted to say something
more but didn’t know how to put the words
together.
to be continued
15
After the Storm
by Beverly McLoughland
So many
blueblack mussel shells
lie scattered
on the beach this morning,
like shards
of ancient pottery,
as though the lightning
of last night’s storm
had shattered
the fragile bowl
of sky.
16
Illustrated by Vikki Chu
text © 2016 by Beverly McLoughland, art © 2016 by Vikki Chu
The Petticoat Skipper
by Josephine Rascoe Keenan
“ M A R Y , W H A T A R E you
doing out here on the riverbank?”
“Watching the steamboat come
in,” I said, turning my gaze from the
river and glancing up at my mother.
“Wasting time is more like it. Seems
like ever since you finished high school
all you do is daydream by the river.”
“Ma, can I tell you a secret? I want
to be a riverboat captain someday.”
“That day will never come.
Riverboat captains don’t wear petticoats, speaking of which, yours is
showing. Hike it up! You’ll never catch
a husband with it dangling down below
your skirt. And hustle. You’re late.”
I slipped into my father’s store
through the back door, hoping he’d think
I’d been working in the storage room.
“I see you, Mary,” he said, putting the lid back on the cracker barrel.
“Every time they holler ‘Steamboat
round the bend!’ I know you’ll be
late for work. Young Captain Gordon
Greene’s up front looking for some
necessities. Go assist him.”
My knees went right weak when
the riverboat captain turned his handsome
face toward me. He drew a sharp breath,
and so did I. His eyes took on a strange
light. I could barely say, “Welcome to
Marietta, Ohio, Captain. How can I be of
service?”
Illustrated by Sue Todd
text © 2016 by Josephine Keenan, art © 2016 by Sue Todd
“You could become my wife,” the captain
said, in a voice so low, I dared not trust my ears
to have heard him right.
“Beg pardon, sir?” I could feel my face
burning.
A PETTICOAT IS A
RUFFLED UNDERSKIRT.
17
“I . . . I need a shaving brush.”
After that day, Captain Greene visited
my father’s store whenever he passed through
Marietta. One day he announced, “I’ve just
bought my first steamboat, the H. K. Bedford.”
“Congratulations, Skipper,” my father said.
“I envy you,” I said. “I’d like to be a riverboat captain and have people call me Skipper.”
Father bristled. “Next thing we know
you’ll be wanting to vote.”
Captain Greene held out his hand to me.
“Would you settle for being the wife of a riverboat captain?”
On November 18, 1890, when I was
twenty-two and he was twenty-eight, I married Captain Gordon Greene.
“Hold tight, Mary!” he said, lifting me up
into his arms. “Since I can’t carry you across
a threshold, I’ll carry you up the gangplank.
We’ll have a steamboat honeymoon and make
our home here on the river.”
I loved the dusky smells of river warehouses and the sight of goods on the wharves
ready to be loaded. My blood ran faster when
the showboat steamed by with its calliope piping bright tunes. A nip of excitement filled
the air when the steamboat whistle blew.
Folks rushed to the riverbanks to see her tall
stacks puffing smoke billows and the paddle
wheel splashing through the water.
Serving as a lifeline to folks living on the
river, we transported all kinds of supplies on
THE ERA OF STEAMBOATS
On August 7, 1807, Robert Fulton
inaugurated the world’s first successful
commercial steamboat service. Ridiculed by
some as “Fulton’s Folly” while it was being
built, Fulton’s boat, the Clermont, completed the 150-mile voyage from New York
City to Albany in 32 hours, traveling at an
average speed of 5 miles per hour.
Fulton is often credited with inventing the
steamboat, but an earlier steamboat, built
by John Fitch, completed a successful trial on
August 22, 1787. Propelled by steam-powered
oars rather than a paddle wheel, one of Fitch’s
steamboats began carrying passengers and
freight on the Delaware River between Trenton,
New Jersey, and Philadelphia in 1790. But Fitch’s
business venture failed after just three trips.
Before the age of trains or decent roads,
the steamboat was critical to opening up
the American frontier west of the
Appalachians. Folks came to depend on
steamboats for the hauling of freight and
goods, and for travel that expanded their
vision and knowledge of the growing
United States.
The golden age of steamboats, when
luxurious boats with crystal chandeliers
plied the Mississippi, Missouri, and Ohio
Rivers, peaked between 1850 and 1870.
The Civil War began the end of this golden
age, as the Missouri and lower Mississippi
Rivers were blockaded, and steamboats
carrying troops and supplies were often
fired upon from the riverbanks.
Ultimately, steamboats became victims
of progress as railroads, also using the
technology of steam propulsion, flourished and expanded across the country.
the steamboat. The big pine packing boxes
held yard goods. (That’s fabrics sold by the
yard, not flower seeds!) We hauled all kinds
of things—shoes, dresses, and overalls for
dry-goods merchants like my father. We
brought machinery and sugar, salt and flour.
Kegs and barrels of beer, whiskey, and brandy
rumbled up and down our gangplanks. Folks
came into town from their farms to trade
eggs, butter, apples, and meat for “storeboughten” goods from the steamboat. All this
freight, except the passengers, which we called
“walking freight,” was moved by roustabouts,
the hardest workers on the river.
“Come on, Mary,” Gordon called to me
after the loading was done my first day on
board the steamboat. “Let’s go on deck and
listen to the roustabouts let loose with their
harmony.”
The H. K. Bedford cut through river
ripples glittering in the late afternoon sun,
while folks sitting out on their porches along
the Ohio applauded the melodious singing as
we passed by.
“Here comes the captain wid a snicker and
a grin,” sang the roustabouts. “Wheelhouse
Puddin’ all over his chin.”
“What’s Wheelhouse Puddin’?” I asked
the cook.
He grinned. “It’s bread pudding with a
steamboat name.”
Cook fed the passengers delectable foods
famous in the regions we traveled: hot-water
cornbread and fried catfish in the south, a
Kentucky burgoo so thick a spoon would
stand up in it, and filé gumbo and Cajun
jambalaya in New Orleans.
Hard as we tried to stick to a schedule,
the river current dictated how fast we moved.
If the river was high, boats could go fifteen
miles an hour in midstream! But in the hot
summer the current slowed, and so did we.
We completely stopped whenever we saw
produce or livestock waiting on the riverbank
to be picked up. Once we stopped to let a
woman get off the boat for a minute to gossip
with another on the riverbank.
“Gordon, can’t we go any faster? We stop
at every cow path!”
“We load as fast as we can, Mary, but if,
say, a chicken gets loose, we have to chase it
back to its coop!”
A BURGOO
IS A THICK
SOUP OR
STEW WITH
CORN,
TOMATOES,
AND ONIONS.
FILE´
IS A
SPICE AND
THICKENING
POWDER
MADE OF
SASSAFRASS
LEAVES.
19
A PILOT’S LICENSE? IS SHE GOING
TO FLY A PLANE, TOO?
The passengers slept in staterooms, so
called because the suites were named after
states. A whole deck was named for our biggest state in those days, Texas, and that’s
where Gordon’s and my stateroom was. I
loved steamboat life, except for one thing—
I still wanted to be a riverboat captain.
One day Gordon said, “I dream about
steamboats. Someday I want to own a whole
fleet of ’em. But right now, I want to buy
just one, and I don’t have the money to pay
another captain.”
“I know someone you wouldn’t have to pay.”
“I can tell by your conniving look that
you’re up to something, Mary.”
“Let me be the captain of the new boat!”
“You don’t have a license.”
“I can get one. I’m learning the river and
how to steer the boat.”
Gordon scratched his chin. “Well, I don’t
know.”
“I can do it, Gordon! Give me a chance.”
“All right, see that sand bar in the river?
You have to memorize where it is, so you
don’t run the boat aground.”
That night in the pilothouse, after we’d
unloaded and turned around to head back the
way we came, Gordon said, “Mary, remember
that sand bar I pointed out this afternoon?
I’m relying on you to tell me where it is.”
“But, Gordon, it’s dark!”
“So it is! I told you being a captain isn’t
easy. A journey’s success and the lives of the
passengers depend on the pilot’s accurate
reading of the river. And the river is fickle. As
soon as you think you know the location of
sand bars and snags, the depth of the water
20
NO, HERE A PILOT IS SOMEBUGGY WHO KNOWS THE
RIVER WELL ENOUGH TO SAFELY NAVIGATE IT.
and the current, it’ll all change. You’ve got
to know what’s coming ahead from the feel
of the boat and the way the water looks, its
swirls and ripples, day and night, in all kinds
of weather.”
It wasn’t easy, but I memorized every
turn and twist of the river, every foot of it. I
learned to navigate around shifting sand bars,
snags, rocks, and fluctuating river depths.
When it came to steering the steamboat,
sometimes I had to put both feet on the
spokes of the pilot wheel to hold her steady.
But in 1896 I got my pilot’s license, and in
1897, a master’s credential, making me a captain, the first woman in the history of the
river to accomplish both feats.
Gordon bought that second steamboat,
the Argand, and he gave it to me. I started
with the West Virginia run, from Parkersburg
to Wheeling, and I was determined to be a
good captain. I had my deck hands unload
the minute we pulled into port, and right
away we bested the time of the Lexington,
our biggest competitor. At the end of my first
week I had made $6.60! I took my turn at the
wheel after dark, because folks weren’t used to
seeing a woman riverboat captain.
It’s been said that the course of true love
never did run smooth. Well, the course of
steamboat piloting didn’t either. Once, near
Steubenville, Ohio, a gigantic explosion
rocked the boat. Every window blew out.
Folks onshore said the steamboat lifted clean
out of the water! At first I thought the boilers
had blown, but that was wrong—the engines
kept running. Turned out, the wake of our
steamboat had set off forty quarts of nitroglycerin sitting in a nearby rowboat.
My worst scare came in 1899 when I
was lounging in my cabin and the wind
slammed my door shut so hard the crew
had to break it down. By the time I got
below to the second deck, the pounding
rain had soaked through the old calico
wrapper I had on. The passengers, who’d
been dancing, were down on their knees
praying. I kept my head and acted like I
wasn’t scared, when all the time I was praying as hard as they were.
“Hear that noise, like a train coming
through?” I yelled. “It’s a cyclone! Don’t
panic, folks. Captain Mary won’t let you
drown. Lie down on the floor, quick, and
hold on to something secure!”
The ship ran aground on a sand bar.
We had some broken furniture and some
bruised and scared people, but I saved every
A GHOST ON BOARD THE
DELTA QUEEN
Captain Mary allowed no liquor to be served on the Delta
Queen. After her death at 79, in 1949, in Room 109, a barge
bearing the name Captain Mary B crashed into the Delta
Queen. Folks said Mary’s ghost caused the crash, which interrupted the first serving of alcohol in the new saloon. Mary’s
apparition began to appear wearing 1930s clothing. Many
saw the ghost pass through the lounges, then vanish. One
night Captain Mike Williams was awakened by a whisper in
his ear. The only person on board, he leaped up, frightened,
and followed the sound of a slamming door to the boiler
room where water was gushing into the Queen from a broken
pipe. Captain Williams believed that the benevolent ghost
of Mary Greene woke him to save the boat. Another night
Myra Fruge, who’d just joined the crew as a purser, got a
call from Captain Mary’s old room. The voice of an elderly
woman complained of being sick and cold. Myra called
Captain Williams to assist with the situation. But Room 109
was vacant. The Captain and Myra became friends, fell in
love, and married within the year, believing that their meeting that night was arranged by Captain Mary’s ghost playing
matchmaker.
22
A HAUNTED BOAT!
EEK. GIVES ME THE
SHIVERS.
EVERYTHING GIVES
YOU THE SHIVERS,
GEORGE.
single one. The secret I never told them was I
couldn’t swim a lick.
In 1904, when I was expecting my
youngest of three boys, we got stuck in an
ice jam on the Kanawha River for three
weeks. The baby was due any day, but there
wasn’t a thing I could do but let Mother
Nature have her way, right in the middle of
the river.
But it turned out fine, and as soon as we
thawed loose, I took that boat, the Greenland,
twelve hundred miles down the Ohio River
and into the Mississippi, from Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, to the World’s Fair in St. Louis,
Missouri. The Ohio was dead low at the time.
In fact, to borrow a phrase from Mark Twain,
“The water was so low the catfish had to
stand on their heads to keep their gills wet.”
The Greenland had its paddle wheels on the
side, which was more difficult to navigate
than a sternwheeler with the paddle wheel on
the back. But I steered her safely all the way
to St. Louis. Rivermen said what a feat of
navigation that trip was—for anyone, not just
a woman!
Gordon’s dream of having a fleet came
true. My dream came true, too, of a grand
steamboat flying the Greene Line flag as
she graced the sparkling waters like a great
swan. Her home was in Cincinnati, Ohio,
and she reigned over the mighty rivers from
Pittsburgh to Cairo, and Saint Paul to New
Orleans. And when folks saw her steaming
by, they said, “There goes the great Delta
Queen, piloted by Captain Mary, the Petticoat
Skipper.”
Wheelhouse
Puddin’
By Jospephine Rascoe Keenan
D U R I N G T H E I R G O L D E N age, steamboats competed to
give passengers the kind of luxurious experience associated with the best hotels,
featuring crystal chandeliers, gilded mirrors, well-appointed rooms, and fine dining.
Those days of luxury may be past, but you can still enjoy this favorite steamboat
dessert.
What You’ll Need:
10slices home-style white bread, about half a loaf (8 to 10 ounces)*
4cups milk
2tablespoons butter, melted, plus a little more to butter the dish
1 ⁄2teaspoon salt
3⁄4cup sugar
1teaspoon vanilla extract
4eggs, beaten
1 ⁄2cup seedless raisins
What to Do:
1. P reheat oven to 350°F. Cut bread slices into 1- to 2-inch cubes and place in large bowl. (You
can trim the crusts first, if you like.)
2. Pour milk over bread cubes and allow to soak until most liquid is absorbed—about 20 to 30
minutes. (Bread will be pretty mushy!)
3. Stir remaining ingredients into bread mixture, adding the raisins last.
4. Rub bottom and sides of a 1½ quart (6 cup) casserole dish with a little butter and pour in
bread mixture.
5. Bake 45 to 60 minutes, until the puddin’ sets.
6. Serve warm to your favorite steamboat roustabouts. Ice cream makes it even better!
*Cinnamon bread or a sweet egg bread like challah or brioche also work well.
23
The Bir ken
“ W O M E N A N D children
first!” These are chilling words for
anyone on a ship to hear, since it
means their vessel is about to sink.
The most famous disaster at sea was
probably the loss of RMS Titanic on
April 15, 1912, after the ship struck
an iceberg and sank, taking more than
1,500 lives. Believed to be unsinkable,
the Titanic carried lifeboats for only
one-third of its passengers. The calm
demeanor of the men as the lifeboats
were filled and sent away has become
legendary. Several lifeboats were
lowered with empty seats since there
weren’t women or children nearby to
fill them.
But why women and children first?
It was another shipwreck, sixty years
earlier, that gave rise to the custom.
Before the age of steel ships,
radios to call for help, accurate maps
The Wreck of the Birkenhead. Color lithograph
and weather forecasting, and laws
by Charles Edward Dixon, c. 1920.
that forced ship owners to provide
were new vessels. Men often contracted to
sufficient lifeboats, any accident at sea
work on a ship before seeing it. If they later
would usually be fatal to most of those on
decided the ship was too unsafe and didn’t
board. Horrible tales of men drowning just
want to go aboard, they could be arrested
yards offshore were common. Many ships
and put in prison. Most sailors preferred to
were old, unsafe, and loaded with too
risk perishing on these deathtraps to lanmuch cargo. Shipping companies would
guishing in jail, where they wouldn’t earn
buy decrepit ships, paint them, and change
any money while their families starved.
their names, giving the impression that they
24
text © 2016 by Howard Bass
head Dr ill
by Howard Bass
Because of the dangers of rocks near
the coastline, most shipwrecks took place
within sight of land. Of course, if a ship
sank in the middle of the ocean, survivors faced even worse problems. With no
radios or f lares, they could drift for days,
weeks, or even months before being rescued or reaching land. In tropical waters,
castaways suffered extreme sunburn while food and water ran out.
Hopelessness and madness would
follow. In desperation many drank
seawater, which is saturated with
salt, leading to extreme dehydration
and death. Catching a fish without a fishing rod or bait was very
unlikely. During the eighteenth and
nineteenth centuries, an unwritten rule, known as the “custom
of the sea,” evolved. Never openly
acknowledged, it allowed cannibalism if there was no other choice. It
was very clear to sailing men that
even if they survived the loss of the
ship without drowning (and many
of them could not swim), being
stranded at sea could be an even
worse fate. The rules of civilized
society did not hold on the ocean.
By the middle of the nineteenth
century, Great Britain had become the
world’s greatest financial power, mainly
because of its fleet. British merchant ships sailed
to Africa, India, China, and the Americas, carrying colonists and merchandise and bringing
raw materials back to British factories to be
made into finished goods for trade. Despite
Great Britain’s being relatively small compared
to its European neighbors, its army controlled
large areas of the world.
25
The army’s great advantage was its training. The British redcoat was a professional, and
because Britain was always looking to expand
its influence, its soldiers saw much fighting.
During the Napoleonic Wars in the early nineteenth century, soldiers were trained to stand
where they were even though enemy cannons
were firing directly at them. In fact, it was
considered to be a sign of cowardice if a soldier
flinched when a cannonball came hurtling at
him. This may sound cruel and possibly a bit
crazy, but discipline on the battlefield was vital.
A unit on foot could be run down by cavalry.
Soldiers were trained to form a square, pointing their rifles and bayonets outward. As long
as the square rigidly held its formation, enemy
cavalry could not break it. This training helped
Great Britain and its allies defeat Napoleon,
and later won Britain many colonial wars, particularly in Africa.
Victory after victory left the nation feeling
almost invincible. The idea that Great Britain
should be the world’s most powerful country
became deeply ingrained in the people and
government, who came to believe that Britain
was better than other nations in everything.
It was taken for granted that Britain’s role
in the world was to “civilize” native peoples
by bringing them Christianity and white
overlords.
On February 26, 1852, the British troopship Birkenhead was sailing to South Africa,
carrying not only soldiers and sailors but also
some of the wives and children of British officers stationed at Cape Town. The captain was
in a hurry and hugged the shoreline to make
the trip shorter and faster, feeling his charts
26
were accurate enough to safely accomplish
this task. At about 2:00 a.m., however, the
Birkenhead hit an uncharted rock and began
to sink. Hundreds below decks were drowned
in their bunks as the survivors rushed to the
upper deck. Men manned the pumps, trying
to keep the ship afloat, but an unfortunate
order by ship’s captain Robert Salmond
doomed the vessel. Hoping to free the ship
from the rocks, he ordered the Birkenhead’s
paddle wheels to be put into reverse, which
tore a great gash in the hull. The ship tilted
suddenly and started to go under.
The men could only get three lifeboats
cast off for the more than six hundred aboard.
The women and children were afraid of being
tossed aside as the young men tried to save
their own lives. But while the men struggled
with the ship, the women and children were
placed in a small cutter and rowed away.
Captain Salmond soon realized that the situation was hopeless, and as the Birkenhead
began to break up, he shouted to the men,
“Swim for the boats! It is your only hope of
salvation.” Then a remarkable thing happened
that made the Birkenhead story legendary.
Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Seton saw
immediately that the hundreds of desperate
men would overwhelm the lifeboats. He raised
his hand and pleaded with his soldiers, “The
cutter with the women and children will be
swamped. I implore you not to do this thing
and I ask you to stand fast!” Even though
most had only been in the army two or three
months, the soldiers held ranks, silently awaiting their deaths in the shark-infested waters.
More than 400 men perished in the wreck as
The Wreck of HMS Birkenhead off the Cape of Good Hope.
Lithograph by Thomas Marie Madawaska Hemy, 1892.
the Birkenhead sank within twenty minutes of
striking the rock. From that day on, allowing
women and children to board the lifeboats first
is known as the Birkenhead Drill.
The Birkenhead incident was held up as
proof of the superior national character of
the British. Queen Victoria ordered that a
monument to the bravery and selflessness of
the soldiers be erected in the Royal Hospital
Chelsea, a retirement home for soldiers who
were unable to serve due to injury or old age.
There were paintings of the incident, and
author Rudyard Kipling wrote about it in a
popular poem called “Soldier an’ Sailor Too.”
A surviving officer, Captain Edward
Wright, wrote, “The order and regularity that
prevailed on board, from the time the ship
WHAT A TRAGEDY.
SO SAD!
VERY SAD. SUCH
BRAVE SOLDIERS.
struck till the time she totally disappeared,
far exceeded anything I thought could be
effected by the best discipline.”
The Birkenhead changed the way the
British viewed sailors lost at sea. On May 19,
1884, the racing yacht Mignonette left
Southampton, England, for Sydney, Australia.
On board were four crew, including seventeen-year-old Richard Parker. On July 5, the
boat sank during a gale some 700 miles from
land. The men were able to escape with just
two cans of turnips, but no fresh water. About
two weeks later, after drinking seawater, Parker
fell into a coma. The other three, desperate
and starving, decided to kill Parker and eat
him. They were finally rescued on July 29,
but when they told their tale, they were
promptly arrested and charged with murder.
Parker’s brother, a sailor himself, shook hands
with the three men, and public opinion was
behind the defendants. Two of the three,
however, were found guilty, despite the
unwritten rule of the “custom of the sea,”
mainly because of the way the men of the
Birkenhead had acted. (Their sentences were
soon shortened to six months in prison.)
The judges wrote, “The duty, in case of
shipwreck, of a captain to his crew, of the
crew to the passengers, of soldiers to women
and children, as in the noble case of the
Birkenhead; these duties impose on men the
moral necessity, not of the preservation, but
of the sacrifice of their lives for others, from
which in no country, least of all, it is to be
hoped, in England, will men ever shrink, as
indeed, they have not shrunk.”
27
t
s
o
h
G
It’s 1918, and James lives with his mother and grandfather in Albany, New York. World War I is raging, and
James’s father is fighting in Europe while his mother
works nights at a munitions factory. James’s grandfather, who fought in the Civil War, is fixated on a local
legend that a ghost train passes through town every
year at midnight on April 26, the anniversary of the
day President Lincoln’s funeral train stopped in Albany
in 1865. Grandpa says that he saw the train once with
Grandma long ago. James and his friend Billy don’t
believe the legend, but James promises to take Grandpa
to wait for the ghost train—and to keep it quiet from
his mother.
28
Illustrated by Phil Huling
text © 2016 by Linda Anderson, art © 2016 by Phil Huling
“ T O DAY ’ S A P R I L 2 6 ,
Grandpa,” I told him after Ma went to work
that day. He was sitting in his rocking chair
staring out the window. When he heard the
news, he got up so fast that he almost fell
onto the floor.
“Make it snappy, James! It’s time to go!”
“Careful, Grandpa! Let me give you a
hand. We have plenty of time.”
“I have to get something first.” He went
to his bedroom and returned wearing his tattered blue Civil War cap. His curly gray hair
stuck out from under it.
“Nutty,” I said miserably. “Although Ma
says he’s just getting old. Look, Billy, this
Pa
rt
isn’t going to work. What do you think
will happen when Grandpa doesn’t see
the ghost train? What if he starts crying
or something? I don’t want the girls to
see that.”
“You’re always worrying about
things,” Billy said breezily. “It will all
by Linda A
nderson work out. Who do you fancy, Mary or
Helen?”
I thought for a moment. “Well, if I
“Are you planning to wear that?” I
have to choose between the two of them, it
thought he looked foolish and I didn’t want
would be Mary.” I thought of her shiny black
anyone making fun of him. hair and pretty brown eyes.
“Of course, James! It’s in honor of
“That works for me,” Billy said. “Let’s go
President Lincoln.”
see if your grandpa is ready to go.”
I sighed. “Just sit down again, Grandpa.
“Oh, he’s ready all right. He’s been ready
We’re going very soon.”
for months.”
A little while later, Billy appeared at the
We started out after dark. Grandpa said
back door. “Guess what?” he whispered. He
the train came at midnight but I had to
couldn’t stop grinning.
fudge the time a little because I knew Ma
“You don’t have to whisper. He can’t hear
would be home by midnight and we needed
you from the living room.”
to be back before then.
“Mary and Helen will be coming with us!”
We walked to Mary’s house. She and
“What? You told them we’re going to see
Helen came out on the porch. Mary’s mother
the ghost train? Why did you do that?”
followed behind with a little blond boy cling“So that they’d come with us, what else?
ing to her skirt.
Girls love spooky stuff.”
“Hello, Mrs. Davis,” I said. “This is my
This was terrible news. I didn’t want anygrandpa, Mr. Smith.”
one else to know that Grandpa was nutty. But
“Pleased to meet you, Mr. Smith,” Mrs.
there was a way out.
Davis said. “How kind of you to chaperone
“They can’t go with us,” I said. “Their parthe girls this evening. I told Mary all about the
ents won’t let them come without a chaperone.”
ghost train.”
“I already thought of that,” Billy said
“It’s no trouble at all,” Grandpa said. He
triumphantly. “Your grandpa will be the chaptook off his cap and held it in his hands.
erone! Their parents don’t know he’s, well . . .”
n
i
a
r
T
t tw
o
A CHAPERONE IS AN OLDER PERSON WHO
ACCOMPANIES YOUNG PEOPLE ON A DATE
OR OUTING.
29
DOES MRS. DAVIS BELIEVE IN
THE GHOST TRAIN, TOO?
I GUESS SO!
“I see you fought in the war,” Mrs. Davis
said. “My father did, too. What regiment
were you in?”
“I served with the New York Ninth
Artillery,” Grandpa said proudly. “They
called us Seward’s Pets after Secretary of State
William Seward. Mr. Seward was stabbed
in his sickbed by Booth’s henchman Lewis
Powell at the same time that Booth was
shooting President Lincoln in Ford’s theater.”
“What a terrible thing to do,” Mrs. Davis
said.
“Oh, Mr. Seward survived and he ended
up buying Alaska a few years later. Did you
know that I shook Mr. Lincoln’s hand when
he came to visit our regiment?”
“You did? How wonderful that must have
been!” Mrs. Davis exclaimed.
I had never heard Grandpa say that he
had shaken President Lincoln’s hand before.
I figured it was time to go before Mrs.
Davis realized that Grandpa was a little,
well, confused. “We better get going,” I said
quickly. “We don’t want to miss the train.”
“Such fun,” Mrs. Davis said. “Have a
good time!”
The night was warm and clear and the
stars sparkled brightly in the dark sky. Billy
and Helen hung behind us, talking softly
together. Every once in a while Helen would
giggle.
Mary and I walked together with
Grandpa between us so we could catch him
in case he stumbled and fell.
“Are you good in geometry, James?” Mary
asked. “Because I really need help with it.”
30
IS EVERYBUGGY
IN THIS TOWN
CRAZY?
OR, MAYBE THERE IS
A GHOST TRAIN.
“Sure I can help you, Mary,” I said, my
heart beating faster. “Maybe you can come to
my house after school tomorrow. My mother
doesn’t work on Saturdays.”
“Oh, that would be lovely.” Mary smiled
at me, and I fell in love right there and then.
“I need some help with Huckleberry Finn,”
I said. “All that symbolism and everything.”
“Tom Sawyer is easier, but I can help you
with Huckleberry Finn. It’s not so hard once
you know what to look for.”
“Over there!” Grandpa shouted suddenly.
“The tracks are down there behind the trees.”
We stepped carefully down the steep
embankment to the railroad tracks. Grandpa,
Mary, and I stood close to the tracks. Billy
and Helen stood a little apart from us, totally
lost in each other. I felt very silly. At some
point we would have to say the train wasn’t
coming and leave. I hoped Grandpa wouldn’t
make a fuss.
“Where are all the other people?”
Grandpa asked looking around. “Has everyone forgotten what President Lincoln did for
this country? He saved the Union and freed
the slaves, you know.”
“I’m sure they’ll come soon, Grandpa.” I
didn’t add that no one was there yet because
we were about two hours too early.
“Are you cold, Mr. Smith?” Mary asked.
“You’re shivering.”
Grandpa didn’t answer. He was watching the tracks to the east. “Do you see that?”
he asked. “The tracks are turning blue. That
means that the ghost train is coming soon.”
The tracks looked the same steel gray to me.
“I see a light!” Billy cried out.
“Don’t you try to make a fool out of me,
boy!” Grandpa shouted angrily. “There’s no
light coming yet.”
Billy laughed.
“I’m getting cold, Billy,” Helen giggled.
“Let’s go to where it’s warm.”
Billy and Helen climbed quickly back up
the embankment and disappeared.
“Don’t go too far!” I yelled after them.
This night was getting worse and worse.
“I’m cold, too,” Mary said.
“Give your sweetheart your jacket, James,”
Grandpa said. “She’s shivering. I can see her
breath.”
Mary smiled at me, so I didn’t say anything to Grandpa about him calling her my
sweetheart. I gave her my jacket, and she put
it on. It looked good on her, although it was
much too big.
“Don’t be scared,” Grandpa said to
Mary. “No matter what you see, nothing
will hurt you.”
A dark cloud came out of nowhere and
covered the bright moon.
“It’s getting so dark and foggy that I can
hardly see anything,” Mary said.
“There!” Grandpa cried out. “There’s
the light coming right towards us! Step
back!”
I didn’t see any light, but Grandpa and
Mary were staring at something coming down
the tracks. They stepped back from the tracks
at the same moment. Mary grabbed my arm
and pulled me next to her.
“Be careful,” she whispered. “Let it pass.”
“Let what pass?” I asked in bewilderment.
“What’s happening?”
“The pilot train is passing, James,”
Grandpa said. “Look! The skeleton soldiers
are playing their instruments.”
“The skeleton soldiers?”
“They’re sitting in a circle, playing black
instruments that glow,” Mary said. Mary’s
long hair blew back in a strong breeze that
had also just sprung up out of nowhere.
“There’s the conductor with his black baton.
One soldier is playing a flute and another
the violin. The drummer is waiting for his
turn. Hush! Can’t you hear the music? It’s a
funeral dirge.”
I couldn’t see or hear a thing and I
thanked Mary silently for playing along for
Grandpa’s sake. Then their heads jerked suddenly to the right like they were watching
something pass by.
“The next train will be the funeral
train, carrying the body of President
Lincoln,” Grandpa said.” Maybe you’ll see
that one, James.”
I was confused now. Was there really a
ghost train that I couldn’t see?
More clouds covered the stars, and it got
even darker. I could hardly see Grandpa and
Mary, who were standing right next to me, let
alone a ghost train.
“There’s another light!” Grandpa said in
a trembling voice. “Here he comes, James!
President Lincoln is coming. See, there’s the
blue-and-white headlight on the engine!”
Mary peered into the darkness. “There it
is! The funeral car is draped with black crepe.
31
Oh! There’s President Lincoln’s coffin! It’s
covered with the American flag.”
“They’re all here!” Grandpa gasped. “I
didn’t see them before.”
“Who’s all here, Grandpa?” I couldn’t
tell what he was looking at in the murky
darkness.
“Don’t you see them, James? They’re
the soldiers of the Civil War come to honor
President Lincoln. Look!” he cried out,
“There’s my comrades Henry and Little Ned
and, oh, there’s Cheerful Charlie who lost
both his legs at Petersburg. They’re all in a
line saluting President Lincoln.” Grandpa
started to weep. “He never knew all the good
he did. They killed him before he ever knew.”
He raised a shaking hand and saluted the
swirling darkness.
The dark clouds passed over the moon
and it became brighter. Grandpa started to
slump over like he was about to faint.
“We better take him home,” Mary whispered. “He doesn’t look too good.”
“What about Billy and Helen?”
“Don’t worry about them. They’ll
find their way home and if not, well, then
that’s their problem.”
I’ll never know how we managed to get
Grandpa home that night. He was so weak
that Mary and I had to hold him up the
whole way. We gave him some whiskey and
put him in bed before Ma got home from
work. I was very worried. I should have never
taken him to see the ghost train.
I tossed and turned all night dreaming of
ghostly soldiers swirling around my bed.
“ G R A N D P A ’ S S T I L L I N bed,” Ma
said at breakfast the next morning. “He seems
very tired today.”
I shifted uncomfortably in my chair.
“Will he be all right?”
“I hope so. He did eat a little oatmeal. I
just don’t understand what happened. He was
fine yesterday.”
We went to Grandpa’s bedroom after we
finished eating. He was lying on his back,
clutching his blue soldier’s cap in his hands.
He smiled when he saw us.
“How are the clocks running today?” he
asked. “Did the time stop for six minutes?”
“They do seem to be running a little slow
this morning, Pa,” Ma said.
“How are you feeling, Grandpa?” I asked.
I felt terrible seeing him look so frail. It was
all my fault.
“Don’t you worry, James,” Grandpa
said as if he were reading my mind. “I feel
better than I have in years, and it’s all
thanks to you. I’m just a little tired, that’s
all.” His face crinkled in a wide smile.
“We had the most wonderful time last
night, didn’t we though? I finally took
my grandson to see President Lincoln’s
ghost train.”
“You saw the ghost train last night, Pa?”
Ma smiled indulgently. “Are you sure you
weren’t dreaming?”
“Oh, it was real, all right,” Grandpa said.
“Only this time I saw my comrades saluting
President Lincoln.” He looked straight at me.
“I’ll be with them the next time the train
comes round.”
33
“No!” I shouted.
“I’ll be fine, James,” Grandpa said. “Don’t
you worry about me.”
“Did you see the train, too?” Ma
smiled at me with her let’s play along with
Grandpa look.
My throat closed up but I managed to say,
“Not this time, Ma, but I’ll keep going until
I do.”
“Here’s my cap,” Grandpa said holding
it out to me. “Make sure you wear it when
you go.”
“Thanks, Grandpa, I will.” I took the cap
from him, tears stinging my eyes.
“Isn’t your sweetheart coming to visit you
today?” he asked.
I nodded, trying not to cry.
“Then go get ready for her. I want to
sleep now.”
He winked at me, settled back in bed,
and closed his eyes. Ma and I left his room.
I went to the living room, got out my books,
and waited for Mary.
She arrived a little later, looking fresh and
pretty. My heart leapt when I saw her.
“How’s your grandpa today?” she asked.
“Is he feeling better?”
“Not too good. He’s tired out from last
night.”
“I’m sorry to hear that,” Mary said softly.
“He was so excited when he saw the ghost
train. I guess it was too much for him.”
“You were very kind to Grandpa last
night, Mary.”
“What do you mean?”
“I mean pretending to see the ghost train
and all.”
Mary raised her eyebrows. “Do you think
I was pretending, James?”
“You mean you actually saw the ghost
train? We weren’t even there at the right time!”
Mary smiled sweetly. “Maybe you’ll see it
when we go next year, James. Now let’s start
studying.”
I bent my head down to open Huckleberry
Finn so that she wouldn’t see the silly grin
that was spreading over my face. I didn’t care
whether she had seen the ghost train or not.
She wanted to see me again, and that’s all that
mattered.
Author’s Note
This story is based on the folk legend of President Abraham Lincoln’s ghost train, which is said to make its appearance on the route that his real funeral train traveled on its 1,700-mile journey from Washington, D.C., to Springfield,
Illinois, in the spring of 1865. In addition to Albany, Lincoln’s funeral train stopped in Philadelphia, New York
City, Buffalo, Cleveland, Chicago, and other major cities, where thousands of people waited in long lines to view
President Lincoln in his coffin. It is estimated that millions more, a third of the North’s population, saw the funeral
train pass through their villages and towns, many lighting torches and bonfires as the train traveled through the
night between the big cities.
There were thousands of Civil War veterans still alive during World War I. Over fifty thousand veterans, both
Union and Confederate, attended the fiftieth anniversary reunion of the Battle of Gettysburg in 1913.
34
n
l
o
c
n
i
L
s
h
g
u
La
Lincoln was often made
fun of because of his
looks, but he took it all
in good humor and often
joked about it himself.
He once told his private
secretary, “Commonlooking people are the
best in the world; that
is the reason the Lord
makes so many of them.”
debate,
Once, during a
nt called
Lincoln’s oppone
” “I leave
him “t wo-faced.
ce,” Lincoln
it to my audien
another
replied. “If I had
k I’d wear
face, do you thin
this one? ”
When he was still ju
st an Illinois law yer,
Lincoln was walking
along a dusty road w
hen
he was over taken by
a stranger driving hi
s
wagon to town. Linco
ln wanted a ride, bu
t
didn’t want to ask di
rectly for fear of bein
g
turned down. “Will
you have the goodne
ss to
take my overcoat to
town for me? ” he sa
id
.
“W ith pleasure
,” the driver replied.
“But
how will you get it
back again?”
“Oh, that’s easy
. I intend to remain
in it.”
guing
s friends were ar
Some of Lincoln’
r a man to
it was better fo
er
th
he
w
t
ou
ab
g the
shor t legs . Durin
have long legs or
room , and
n came into the
ol
nc
Li
on
si
us
sc
di
inion.
they asked his op
“I should
id thoughtfully,
sa
he
l,”
el
“W
ough
ght to be long en
ou
gs
le
’s
an
m
think a
ound .”
s body to the gr
hi
om
fr
h
ac
re
to
ed ,
he still polish
t,
n
e
d
si
re
p
b e c ame
such an
After Lincoln
Most men in
.
ts
o
o
b
n
w
a nt
his o
made a serv
e
v
or blacked,
a
h
ld
u
o
osition w
Charles
important p
ing Senator
rn
o
m
e
n
O
.
y job
and w a s
do the filth
hite House
W
e
th
t
a
d
e
is boots.
Sumner call
ent doing h
d
si
re
p
e
th
emen don’t
find
ner. “Gentl
shocked to
m
u
S
d
e
ri
c
ey black?
coln!”
g ton!’ ’
boots do th
in
se
o
sh
“ Mr. Lin
h
a
w
W
n
in
e
plied, “Th
ow n boots
nd calmly re
a
black their
g
in
k
c
la
b
kept on
Lincoln
Illustrated by John Kastner
35
The Forty Thieves
Part three
by
Christy
Twelve-year-old Morgiana and her little brother,
Jamal, are slaves in the household of a rich merchant in Baghdad. One night the Forty Thieves, led
by a man with a face as cold as the devil’s, storm
the house and kidnap the women and children,
including Morgiana and Jamal. When the thieves
stop to rest, Morgiana cuts her and Jamal’s bonds
with a knife she’s secreted in her sleeve, and they
slip away.
Back in Master’s household, Morgiana is summoned to play the lute for a special guest—the
fortuneteller Abu-Zayed. After playing, Morgiana
eavesdrops from behind a curtain and learns that
Master will die childless and threadbare. In the end,
says Abu-Zayed, any dignity Master has left he will
owe to the charity of his brother, Ali Baba, a poor
woodcutter.
The next morning Morgiana goes to wake
Jamal and is shocked to see he has a black eye.
She scolds him for sneaking out at night again with
Badi, one of the bathhouse boys. Morgiana resolves
to disguise herself in boys’ clothing and follow him
that evening to see what mischief he’s up to. Is it
possible he’s joined one of the child street gangs?
I
Lenzi
H U R RY
T H RO UGH
the darkening city, trailing Jamal and
Badi at a distance. A purple streak lingers
on the edge of the horizon, giving the
streets a smoky hue. The moon hangs like
a great silver bowl in the sky. Snatches of
light flicker from windows. I’ve never seen
Baghdad after sunset prayers, when all
proper females are safely tucked away for
the night.
As Jamal and Badi near the bathhouse,
they’re joined by a group of older boys
wearing brilliant white qamis and turbans
like Badi’s. I straighten my own turban—it
feels heavy and strange. Luckily, I didn’t
need to bind myself on top. Even though
I’m almost thirteen, my chest is still flat as
pan bread. My knife is tucked into the belt
around my waist.
Soon Jamal and the bathhouse boys are
on the move. I race after them through the
deserted market square and around a corner
near the mosque. It’s not long before the
street turns into a shoddy lane. Dilapidated
huts replace the fine houses. The fragrance of
A QAMIS IS A LONG TUNIC.
36
Illustrated by Anna Bron
text © 2016 by Christy Lenzi, art © 2016 by Anna Bron
KOHL IS A DARK POWDER
USED AS A COSMETIC.
jasmine turns to putrid garbage. It’s as if one
world’s magically melting into another.
I reach the rubble and stench of the city
dumping grounds and lose the bathhouse
boys as they join other groups streaming
down into the maze of trash heaps. In the
center, a small fire burns. Where’s Jamal?
“What gang do you fight with?” A tall,
wiry boy with ragged clothes joins me. He
doesn’t wear a turban, and his curly hair looks
like a bird’s nest. I cringe as he squints at my
green eyes.
I make my voice deep. “I’m not in a
gang.” I start walking.
“Come here!”
I hesitate, my heart pounding. “I’m new,”
I say, turning around. “I don’t know anything
about it.”
The boy’s eyebrows rise, and his face eases
into a grin. “We’ll teach you. You can be in our
gang—we’re the best.” He gestures to a dozen
skinny, homeless-looking boys behind him.
“There’s a meeting tonight with all the gangs, so
we could use you. Red Beard will be here, too;
he’s our leader.” He spits near my foot.
“Everybody calls me Stinger,” he says.
“Because of this.” He shoves his fist toward
my face, inches from my chin.
I wince.
He’s mounted a wildcat’s fang on a ring
around his middle finger.
“What do people call you?” Stinger
demands.
“I’m . . .” I grasp at the first word that
pops into my head. “Khubz.” I almost choke
THAT STINGER
IS SCARY!
38
with nervous laughter. Khubz is the name for
flat pan bread.
Stinger slips a mallet from the belt at his
waist and twirls it in his fingers. “I hope you
brought a weapon, Khubz.”
I nod and pat my knife as I scan the
crowd for Jamal.
“There he is!” Stinger says, as if he’s reading my mind. But he’s pointing at a horse
and its rider, a tall man with kohl-darkened
eyes and high cheekbones. His beard is dyed
a striking red; his clothes and turban, a garish orange. The leader of the child gangs. A
young boy wearing a woven helmet perches
before him on his saddle.
Jamal.
“That little donkey!”
Stinger shakes his head. “Looks like Red
Beard picked himself another lamb as his
little pet.” He laughs and nudges his friends.
“We’ll see how long this one lasts.”
“Why, what’s going to happen to him?” I
struggle to sound calm.
“Everybody wants to ride with Red Beard.
It means you might ride in his place one day.
When he picks somebody, the boys rough up
the kid later to see what he’s really made of.”
“But he’s so little—this is crazy!”
“I know.” Stinger puffs out his chest.
“Red Beard should choose someone older—a
gang leader who knows how to fight!”
“What’s going to happen? What’s the big
meeting about?”
Stinger’s face lights up. “Red Beard tells
us which gangs are going to fight against each
I GUESS THEIR GANG IS A LITTLE
DIFFERENT FROM OUR FRIENDLY
LITTLE GANG OF BUGS.
other tonight and which ones are going to
break into the shops.”
“He tells you to fight each other?”
“That’s how the games are played. While
the chosen gangs pretend to fight, the others
break into the stores and loot. To anyone
peering out the window, it looks like one
gang is fighting off the looters and protecting
the neighborhood.”
“Fighting and stealing from shops is a
game?”
“We don’t get to keep the stuff—Red
Beard’s men round it up and report who did
the best fighting. That gang wins and gets to
celebrate at Red Beard’s camp with his men.
The best boys will join them when they’re
older, and then they’ll get to keep the stolen
stuff. Red Beard always chooses an older boy
to replace a man when he loses one.”
Stinger twirls his mallet. “But that’s not
all. There’s talk about a secret bigger than you
ever dreamed of. If you end up riding with
39
Red Beard for good, he’ll let you in on it.” He
shoves the mallet back into his belt. “I aim to
be one of the few who finds out.”
Stinger gallops down the hill, joining the
crowd. I follow him.
Red Beard’s voice rises above the din, and
everyone quiets down. “I’ve called you here
today on a business matter.” The flames cast
flickering light and shadows over his features
and blackened eyes, giving him a ghoulish
look. “A wealthy merchant on Umar Street
has gone on a journey. Fortunately, he paid
the bathhouse gang to protect his property.
When he returns, he shall hear how valiantly
they fought for him. Of course, it’s a shame
he’ll also discover his property looted despite
their greatest efforts.”
The boys chuckle and nudge each other.
Jamal sits straight and tall in front of the
man, his face beaming as if he’s just found
Cook’s secret store of sweets. I cringe, thinking of what Stinger and the boys might do to
him after the battle.
Red Beard takes the woven helmet from
Jamal’s head and throws it to one of the bathhouse boys. The boy proudly tears off his
turban and puts the helmet on.
“Take four gangs—two to fight, two to
break in,” Red Beard orders. He pulls out
another helmet and scans Stinger’s group.
I think he’s looking at me. My skin crawls.
Instinctively, I reach for my scarf to cover my
face. Red Beard freezes when he catches my
careless gesture.
“You, there—”
I shrink back.
Stinger says, “That’s Khubz. He doesn’t
know anything. It’s his first time.”
The man continues to address me. “Take
two gangs and fight against the others.” He
throws the helmet at me.
Without thinking, I reach out and catch it.
The man smiles faintly beneath his red
beard. Does he know I’m in disguise?
“No new kid’s going to lead my gang!”
Stinger snatches the helmet and pushes me. The
fang on his ring cuts my cheek. He pulls the
helmet on and starts yelling orders to his gang
as I get to my feet.
After the two helmeted leaders organize
their troops, they light torches from the fire and
pass them around. When all’s ready, Red Beard
raises his sword in the air and shouts, “To
Umar Street!”
A wild cry rises from the gangs, and everyone surges up the hill, torches glowing. I can’t
keep Jamal in my sights as the flood of bodies
carries me off toward Umar Street.
The bathhouse boys arrive at the merchant’s
first, positioning themselves in battle formation
in the middle of the street. The helmeted boy
rides on the back of another boy, like a warrior
on a horse, his stick-sword thrust into the air.
Stinger, too, jumps onto the back of one of his
friends and raises his mallet.
Loud crashes erupt near the house. The
looters have begun their work. The boys break
down the doors and windows of the shop and
warehouse. The two leaders give a war cry and
their “horses” bolt forward.
The rush of gangs follows, and I’m knocked
over as the boys gallop toward one another,
DIN MEANS NOISE,
NOISE, NOISE!
40
waving their weapons in the air and shouting.
I struggle to push my way out of the mob. If
any citizens dare investigate the scene, they
will think one gang is protecting the neighborhood by warding off a rival.
The flash of a small white qamis near the
wall catches my eye. Badi. A bigger boy plows
into him, knocking him backward, then lifts
his club, ready to strike. A surge of energy
courses through me, and I race over. I grab
the older boy’s club and sling it over the wall.
He rushes at me like a demon.
I twirl away easily and slip behind him
in one graceful move. Club-boy turns and
lunges for me again, but I duck and spring
away from him like a cat. He loses his balance. With a push, I send him tumbling over
the wall.
My blood races, my arms tingle. I’m
breathless. This is as exhilarating as dancing.
Soon a great cheer rises from Stinger’s
boys as the bathhouse gang runs away. The
looters have finished their job, and several
men on horseback arrive with Red Beard.
My brother still perches on the man’s saddle,
his face glowing. All the boys gather around.
I need to get to Jamal before Stinger does. I
run to join them.
“Now what happens?” I ask.
“We celebrate in Red Beard’s camp!”
Stinger gazes at the leader. His smile fades as
he looks at Jamal. “First I’ll make lamb stew
out of Red Beard’s little pet. He won’t recognize the kid by the time I get through with
him.”
42
Stinger points at my brother and yells,
“Hey, you little turd—your bathies lost, and
you didn’t even fight.” He scratches his chin
with the fang on his ring so Jamal can see.
“Come down and show us what kind of warrior you really are!”
I grab Stinger’s arm. “No!”
He almost drops his mallet in surprise.
“He’s mine,” I say. “You stole my helmet—
now it’s my turn.” I shove Stinger aside. “I’ll
make sure he never rides with Red Beard
again.”
Stinger stands there gawking as I push my
way through the boys. He laughs behind me.
“Flatten him like pan bread, Khubz!”
If I stop moving, I’ll never do what has to
be done. The wind of fate whips at my back,
pushing me up to Red Beard’s horse. “Put the
boy down.”
Red Beard shoves me away with his foot
as if I were a bothersome puppy.
I swallow my fear. “Give me the boy!”
I grab Jamal’s wrist and pull. He slides off
into my arms, kicking and wriggling against
my hold. Red Beard laughs as he watches us
struggle. He turns his horse and shoots away,
galloping toward the woods. Stinger’s gang
bolts after him, cheering.
I smile down at Jamal’s frightened face.
“You’re coming with me, little donkey.”
His eyes grow round as kettle drums
when he recognizes me.
“Morgiana!” he squeaks. He stops struggling and wraps his arms around me. “I want
to go home.”
to be continued
Appointment
in Samarra
Retold by Lonnie Plecha
A Sufi Tale
A M E R C H A N T O F Baghdad was
sipping tea in his garden when his servant ran
up to him, breathless and trembling.
“Master,” he cried. “I have just seen Death
in the marketplace. She tugged at my sleeve
as I passed, and when I turned she pointed at
me with such a ghastly stare that I knew she
had come for me.”
“So you have seen Death,” the merchant
replied calmly, “as each man must. I understand your alarm.”
“I must leave Baghdad and go far away
from Death. I have a brother in Samarra. I will
go there tonight, Master, and escape my fate.”
“Samarra is more than a day’s journey.
Can you reach it by nightfall?”
“I will ride like the wind!”
“Then take my swiftest horse, and go
with my blessing.”
As the hoofbeats of the fleeing servant
faded in his ears, the merchant, curious, set
out for the marketplace. There he confronted
Death.
“My servant has done no harm. Why do
you point at him and disturb him with your
ghastly stare?”
Death smiled. “I did not mean to frighten
him. I was merely surprised to see him in
Baghdad when I have an appointment with
him this evening, at his brother’s house in
Samarra.”
Illustrated by Stephanie Brown
art © 2016 by Stephanie Brown
43
The Cold Gray Days
of Winter
by Charles Ghigna
In the cold gray days of winter
When the sky turns iron blue
And the leafless trees stand silent
With nothing left to do,
There comes a cry across the land
That carries seeds of spring,
The echo of the distant hawk,
The sun upon his wing.
44
Illustrated by Julie Delton
text © 2016 by Charles Ghigna, art © 2016 by Julie Delton
WHAT
DRAMA!
WHAT
TALENT!
WAIT FOR ME!
WINNERS
NOVEMBER 2015 ART CON TEST
Winter Joy
First prize 10 and under
Sophia Self, age 8
Birmingham, AL
First prize 11 and up
Riley L., age 13
Dillion, CO
Second prize 10 and under
Hope Davis, age 9
Greensboro, NC
Second prize 10 and under
Sydney Schneider, age 9
Homewood, AL
Second prize 11 and up
Katelin Rose Miron, age 13
Dubuque, IA
Second prize 11 and up
Miriam E. Shamess, age 12
Caledonia, MI
Fox in the Snow
45
Second prize 11 and up
Sophia Sunkin, age 12
Trabuco Canyon, CA
Third prize 10 and under
Kinsley Lacina, age 9
Matthews, NC
Third prize 10 and under
Kathryn Whelen, age 8
Birmingham, AL
ENOUGH
FLYING
BRONCO
RIDE! (ERP,
BLEAH).
DON’T GIVE UP–KEEP
THROWING THAT TRASH!
WE’RE ALMOST THERE...
SOMEBUGGY HELP
ME WITH THE
TARP!
Third prize 11 and up
Emma Rose Gowans, age 12
Swansea, SC
WE’RE FALLING–RIGHT
INTO THE CRICKET
COUNTRY SCHOOL
TREE! H’MMMM. IF A
SHIP IS LOST GOING UP,
DOES IT STILL COUNT
AS GOING DOWN?
YOU PLANNED THIS! SO YOU
COULD BE CAPTAIN AND GO
DOWN WITH THE SHIP (OR WITHOUT
IT) AND STILL SAVE YOURSELF.
NOT TO MENTION EVERYBUGGY ELSE...
BON VOYAGE, RAFTIE! I KNEW YOU
WOULDN’T SINK.
46
Honorable Mention
Maryn B., age 11, Scituate, MA. Heather Baeza, age 12,
Spring Hill, FL. Mariel Biedler, age 7, Westville, OK. Erin
Bughman, age 13, Dubuque, IA. Amelia Chief, age 9,
Los Angeles, CA. Clara Endacott, age 11, Omaha, NE.
Carson J. Fisher, age 12, Peosta, IA. Leah Furney, age 9,
Evanston, IL. Hae Bin Han, age 12, Dubuque, IA. Laney
Herman, age 14, Dubuque, IA. Gillian Jaeger, age 11,
Dubuque, IA. Kate Lowe, age 9, Birmingham, AL. Aditi
N. Tarkar, age 14, Louisville, KY. Ishani N. Tarkar, age 9,
Louisville, KY. Eva Zlochower, age 8, Parkland, FL.
Third prize 11 and up
Taylor Lynn Hahn, age 13
Dubuque, IA
Third prize 11 and up
Calista Smith, age 13
Asbury, IA
To s e e m o r e w i n n i n g C r i c ke t L e a g u e
e n t r i e s , v i s i t o u r we b s i t e :
c r i c ke t m a g k i d s . c o m /c o n t e s t s
Solution to Crossbird Puzzle
R
D
A
J
O
27
22
D
E
33
O
28
29
D
R
N
W
O
F
23
O
S
O
25
21
G
18
O
H
14
13
G
H
I
8
C
O
U
9
I
E
G
R
O
N
W
16
D
G
W
17
E
I
T
K
R
R
I
11
R
E
2
A
M
N
A
T
S
D
I
E
S
R
10
L
I
O
T
O
A
R
B
26
D
E
B
20
N
B
E
E
L
I
A
K
1
A
N
24
Y
L
O
15
S
T
A
M
E
L
W
19
E
M
A
H
T
E
L
F
12
G
N
R
31
3
7
P
A
4
5
6
Grateful acknowledgment is given to the following publishers and copyright
owners for permission to reprint selections from their publications. All possible care has been taken to trace ownership and secure permission for each
selection.
“Lincoln Laughs” art © 1995 by John Kastner.
Photo acknowledgements: 24-25 (spread) The Wreck of the “Birkenhead,” 1852
(colour litho), Dixon, Charles Edward (1872-1934) (after)/Private Collection/©
Look and Learn/Bridgeman Images; 27 (LT) The Wreck of HMS Birkenhead off
the Cape of Good Hope on 26 Feb. 1852, 1892 (litho) (later colouration), Hemy,
Thomas Marie Madawaska (1852-1937)/The Argory, County Armagh, Northern
Ireland/Bridgeman Images; IBC (BG) Lukiyanova Natalia/frenta/Shutterstock.
com.
32
33
30
27
31
28
29
22
23
19
24
25
20
26
21
18
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O
Ah, life on the Mississippi. Drifting lazily downriver like Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn, catching
fish, dangling your toes in the water, skipping school—No, wait! Forget that part. As Old
Cricket says, rivers and writers and dreamers all seem to flow together. For this month’s
contest, everybuggy wanted to see your best drawing of life on the river.
Will you draw a historic river scene with steamboats or perhaps much older types of
vessels, or your own cool raft with all the comforts of home? Perhaps you will focus on animals that live along—or in—the river. You might draw a river bustling with traffic like the
Thames in London, or a quiet bridge over the Seine in Paris. Or your imagination might take
you to a rushing river in Alaska, or the Nile or Zambezi in Africa, the Ganges in India, or up
the Amazon in a canoe. Or you might draw a river from mythology or that exists only in your
imagination.
Whatever floats your boat, everybuggy will be poling their raft to the Cricket Country
mailbox, waiting to welcome aboard your best drawing of a river scene. And always remember “the custom of the river”: If your boat runs into trouble, it’s Ladybugs and Pussywillows
first! Ahoy!
30
N E W A RT CO N T E S T
32
Third prize 11 and up
Addie Spahn, age 13
Dubuque, IA
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Printed in the United States of America.
1st Printing Quad/Graphics Midland, Michigan February 2016
47
“ S W E E T T H A M E S ! R U N softly, till I end my song,” wrote
the sixteenth-century poet Edmund Spenser. Rivers and writers get
along well together. There must be a mysterious attraction. So many
novelists—and painters, poets, and songwriters—have drawn inspiration
from rivers. Dickens was fascinated by London’s Thames, and James
Joyce by Dublin’s Liffey. In one of his best-known songs, Stephen
Collins Foster longed to be “way down upon the Swanee River” even
though he’d never actually seen it. And the “great gray-green, greasy
Limpopo River, all set apart with fever trees” is where Rudyard Kipling’s
Elephant’s Child got his trunk.
Talking about rivers, we can’t overlook Samuel Clemens, who fell in
love with the Mississippi and became a steamboat pilot long before he
became a famous writer. He found his new name on the river: “Mark
Twain,” a boatman’s term meaning “two fathoms,” or twelve feet of
water. Later, he turned the river into Life on the Mississippi, a rib­-tickling,
uproarious book of travel and autobiography. The mighty waterway always
flowed through his veins. In Hartford, Connecticut, he even had a house
built to look like a Mississippi steamboat and in it wrote many of his finest stories.
Whether or not we write about them, we have our own special rivers.
Like all rivers, they start small, wind their way through changing landscapes, growing wider and deeper as other streams join them. Life on the
Mississippi? Simply: our lives.
48
Follow the clues. Join the story. Build a world.
Track the adventure at growingupcricket.com/lookout.
march 2016 $4.95
volume 43 number 6
cricketmedia.com