H2 Scandinavian mobility - Hydrogen fuel cells and battery exhibition
Transcription
H2 Scandinavian mobility - Hydrogen fuel cells and battery exhibition
H2moves Scandinavia First EU-funded Lighthouse Key Project Learnings Dr. Ulrich Bünger / LBST FCH-JU Booth Hannover Fair, 10 April 2013 Total budget 19.5 M€ Partners H2moves Scandinavia Coordination Ulrich Bünger Sofia Capito Jan Zerhusen Vehicles and Infrastructure Ronald Grasman Teresa Fickler Sae Hoon Kim Hans-Ulrich Goebel Soon Gil Kweon Road Tour in cooperation with Jacob Krogsgaard Mikael Sloth Steffen Møller-Holst Magnus Kårpås Federico Zenith Slide 2 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 Communication Sven Wolf Martin Svensson Christine Apelgren Jöran Fagerlund Safety Funding EU: 7.5 M€ NO: 1.5 M€ DK: 0.55 M€ Funding Tom Elliger Tim Faber Thomas Berg, Peter Bremer Flemming Wennike Local Partner Henning Larsen Project Scope Ambition Market preparation for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs) 1. Demonstrating performance of latest fuel cell technology 19 FCEVs: 2. Gaining Customer Acceptance HRS opening, 11/2012, Oslo Daily operation in Oslo (Norway) and Denmark Public test drives in Norway: 17 in Oslo (Norway), 2 in Denmark 1 Hydrogen Refuelling Station (HRS), Oslo (Norway) 1 moveable HRS, EU Road Tour Detailed performance reporting 3. Establishing partnership amongst stakeholders Slide 3 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 11/2011, Oslo 04/2012, Trondheim EU Hydrogen Road Tour, 9-10/2012 4. Build up of hydrogen infrastructure Gaining Customer Acceptance Public Events Live broadcasting on 2 largest Norwegian TV channels 85 press quotations worldwide Distance record on one refuelling in Norway (504 km with one tank) Oslo – Monte Carlo Drive 2 cars, 2,260 km (18-25 APR 2012) Slide 4 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 Photo: Svein Tønseth, SINTEF Steffen Møller-Holst, SINTEF 290 passengers Reach out to 15,000 people on the streets Denmark leg of Giro d’Italia (4 MAY 2012) “The FCEV exceeded my expectations – especially the silence and instantly available torque.” Photo: Jöran Fagerlund, H2S Public Test Drives: Oslo+Trondheim Photo: Jöran Fagerlund, H2S Photo: Jöran Fagerlund, H2S Oslo Launch Event (21 NOV 2011) Conclusions A tool to accelerate market introduction of fuel cell cars Market preparation for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCEVs) 1. Safe hardware demonstration is an essential preparation for commercialization, e.g. in H2mS testing hardware in harsh winter climate 2. Without exception, our customers and passengers are enthusiastic about fuel cell cars 3. Informal and trustful linkage between partners from industry has developed 4. Regional orientation at this stage helps to focus measures (building infrastructure, developing interest in public and politics) European and national co-funding enables coherence, including the necessary outreach and visibility. Slide 5 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 European Hydrogen Road Tour 1/6 4 weeks and 9 cities 8 workshops and 7 panel discussions (3,050 participants) 8 test drives (1,030 drivers) TUHH Hydrogen Colloquium Press events, presentations, videos Our Messages: Experience FCEVs yourself: fun to drive Technology is about to be mature for mass production Mitigation of emissions and noise at additional comfort Reliable & standardised infrastructure needs to be build up Slide 6 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 Paris Motor Show Klimamobility Key project learnings 1/2 Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles All FCEVs 150,581 km driven in 11 months or ca. 10,000 km per vehicle annually Excellent reliability of all 19 FCEVs: 98% Decreasing range anxiety: 128 km 174 km FCEVs slowly understood as ‘better EMobility’ (no range anxiety, short refuelling, lower infrastructure costs), ‘way out’ for politics Emotional appraisal of FCEVs to replace rational arguments in public. Safety to be addressed in public even though FCEVs and hydrogen safer than gasoline/Diesel BUT ‘Driving helps forgetting’. Slide 7 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 2 FCEVs on Oslo to Monte Carlo rallye 1 of 4 Oslo stations down Key project learnings 2/2 Hydrogen Refuelling Station Difficult to identify suitable conventional fuelling station site in West Oslo 596 kg out of a total of 1,710 kg of hydrogen refuelled at project HRS Refuelling according to SAE J2601-A70 (with pre-cooling) in less than 4 minutes Excellent availability of HRS: 97% of time (24/7) ready to use between 1.1. - 31.6.2012 Then a compressor failure caused 1.5 month downtime 51 % of all down-time situations were solved within ½ hour, 72 % within 6 hours and 81 % within 1 day Hydrogen infrastructure and FCEV roll out to be coordinated by public-private partnerships (DE, UK, France, Denmark and Norway). Slide 8 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 Key EU Road Tour learnings All regions have flagged interest to participate in / support “next” European Hydrogen Road Tour (France, UK) Next to Germany, Scandinavia preferred region for early market rollout (vehicle sales taxation, political commitment, REN potential). Continuity of industry engagement & political support and local value creation are key ingredients towards early commercial success. Strong interest communicated regionally to support hydrogen infrastructure build-up. Also, ideas for further demo projects. New roll-out options for regional internalization of external costs: Package: Captive FCEVs and stations (fewer stations, high utilization, guaranteed vehicle sales towards series production) Publicly/economically remunerable impact: Highest policy impact (municipal fleets, delivery vehicles or taxis with primarily inner city driving, preferred city access, remuneration of impact) Slide 9 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 Acknowledgement FCH-JU-2008-1 Grant Agreement Number 245101 The project partners would like to thank the EC for establishing the fuel cells and hydrogen framework and for supporting this activity. Contacts www.scandinavianhydrogen.org Project Coordinator H2moves Scandinavia Dr. Ulrich Buenger coordinator@H2moves.eu +49 89 608 110 42 Slide 11 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 FCEVs H2moves Scandinavia Mercedes B‐Class F‐CELL Hyundai ix35 Retrofitted TH!NK with FC range extender Number of cars in H2mS 10 4 5 Drivetrain power [kW] 100 100 FC: 25 Driving range (NEDC) [km] 380 525 250 Hydrogen storage capacity [kg] 3.7* 5.6* 1.5 Energy efficiency [ltrGE/100 km] 3.3 3.7 n.a. Maximum speed [km/h] 170 160 100 0 - 100km/h: 11.4 0 - 100km/h: 14.1 0 - 80km/h: 16 4 5 2 Acceleration [sec] Payload [passengers] Slide 12 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 * about 1kgH2/100 km Hydrogen Refuelling Station Placement in Oslo - Gaustad New refuelling site Gaustad to complement existing fuelling stations Sites in city center confined and small, difficult to identify conventional site Sites at main entry roads to city center both larger and can be reached by more cars Extensive permit for fuelling station achieved by local Oslo authorities Slide 13 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 European Hydrogen Road Tour 2/6 Road Tour: Impressions from Hamburg (13-14 September 2012) TUHH Colloquium: Panel discussion at Technical University Hamburg • VIP-test drives with 4 FCEVs • World‘s leading fuel cell engineers (LtoR): • Takashi Moriya / Honda • Katsuhiko Hirose / Toyota • Peter Froeschle / Daimler • Byung Ki Ahn / Hyundai Public driving in the city centre Bolzano, 19 September Students‘ curiosity – Test drive Slide 14 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 Hard work & fun Road Tour Koordinator Martin Svensson / Hydrogen Sweden and Teresa Fickler / Daimler European Hydrogen Road Tour 3/6 Road Tour: Impressions from Hannover (17 September 2012) VIP Panel discussion • Department Head for industry&environment City of Hannover Dr. Hans Mönninghoff • Minister for the Environment Lower Saxony Dr. Stefan Birkner Test drives • Daniela Schatz from Solvay • “Our“ Moveable refueller from project partner H2 Logic Slide 15 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 European Hydrogen Road Tour 4/6 Road Tour: Impressions from Bolzano (19-23 September 2012) VIP Panel discussion • • • • • • Walter Huber/IIT Ulrich Bünger/LBST Thomas Klauser/IIT Carlo Costa/A22 Christian Mohrdieck/Daimler Bert de Colvenaer/FCH-JU Test drives and Participation in EcoDolomites electrical vehicle rallye Slide 16 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 European Hydrogen Road Tour 5/6 Road Tour: Impressions from Paris (27-29 September 2012) VIP Panel discussion (from left) • Ulrich Bünger/LBST • Jean Desessard/Senator Paris • Thomas Brachmann/Honda Motor Europe • François Brottes/Member of Parliament • Bert de Colvenaer/FCH-JU • Pierre Etienne Franc/Air Liquide • Herbert Kohler/Daimler • Michel Gardel/Toyota Motor Europe • Sae Hoon Kim/Hyundai Motor Corporation Test drives and The Invisible Car (Daimler fuel cell promotion vehicle) Slide 17 of 11 Version 10 April 2013 European Hydrogen Road Tour 6/6 Road Tour: Impressions from the UK leg (3-5 October 2012) Test drive at Millenium Center Cardiff and VIP Panel discussion London (from left) among others • Akihito Tanke/Toyota Motor Europe • Bert de Colvenaer/FCH-JU • Kit Malthouse/Deputy Mayor of London • Ulrich Bünger/LBST Refuelling at Honda Swindon and Test Drive at Johnson Matthey Swindon with all 130 employees and UK H2 Mobility Slide 18 of 11 Version 10 April 2013