handel society of dartmouth college
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handel society of dartmouth college
presents HANDEL SOCIETY OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGE Robert Duff artistic director and conductor JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH MATTHÄUS-PASSION, BWV 244 Derek Chester tenor (Evangelist) James Harrington bass-baritone (Jesus) Brenna Wells soprano Reginald Mobley countertenor Dann Coakwell tenor Douglas Williams bass-baritone The Handel Society Children’s Chorus, Becky Luce conductor These performances are made possible in part by generous support from the Choral Arts Foundation of the Upper Valley (choralartsuv.org), the Gordon Russell 1955 Fund, the Glick Family Student Ensemble Fund and Friends of the Handel Society. Saturday, May 18 | 7 pm Sunday, May 19 | 2 pm 2013 | Spaulding Auditorium | Dartmouth College PROGRAM Matthäus-Passion, BWV 244 (St. Matthew Passion) Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) The program will be supertitled. Limited printed copies of the text and translation for the visually impaired are available from the ushers. Please hold your applause until the end of Part II. PART I Chorus: Kommt, ihr Töchter, helft mir klagen / Come, daughters, help me lament The Conspiracy Against Jesus (Matthew 26: 1-13) Evangelist, Jesus: Da Jesus diese Rede vollendet hatte / Jesus had now finished all he wanted to say Chorale: Herzliebster Jesu, was hast du verbrochen / Heart’s beloved Jesus, how have You transgressed Evangelist: Da versammleten sich die Hohenpriester / Then the chief priests and the elders assembled Chorus: Ja nicht auf das Fest / It must not be during the festivities The Anointing at Bethany Evangelist: Da nun Jesus war zu Bethanien / Jesus was at Bethany Chorus: Wozu dienet dieser Unrat / Why this waste? Evangelist, Jesus: Da das Jesus merkete / But Jesus noticed this Recitative (Alto): Du lieber Heiland du / O You dear Savior Aria (Alto): Buß und Reu / Repentance and regret Judas betrays Jesus (Matthew 26: 14-16) Evangelist, Judas: Da ging hin der Zwölfen einer / Then one of the Twelve Aria (Soprano): Blute nur, du liebes Herz / Bleed out, you loving heart The Last Supper (Matthew 26: 17-29) Evangelist: Aber am ersten Tage der süßen Brot / Now on the first day of Unleavened Bread Chorus: Wo willst du, daß wir dir bereiten / Where do you want us to eat Evangelist, Jesus: Er sprach: Gehet hin in die Stadt / He said: Go into the city Evangelist: Und sie wurden sehr betrübt / They were greatly distressed Chorus: Herr, bin ichs / Not me, Lord Chorale: Ich bins, ich sollte büßen / It is I, I should atone Evangelist, Jesus: Er antwortete und sprach / He answered and said Recitative (Soprano): Wiewohl mein Herz in Tränen schwimmt / Although my heart is swimming in tears Aria (Soprano): Ich will dir mein Herze schenken / I will give You my heart The Mount of Olives and Peter’s Denial (Matthew 26: 30-35) Evangelist, Jesus: Und da sie den Lobgesang gesprochen hatten / After the psalms had been sung Chorale: Erkenne mich, mein Hüter / Acknowledge me, my Guardian Evangelist, Jesus, Peter: Petrus aber antwortete und sprach zu ihm/ At this, Peter said to him, Chorale: Ich will hier bei dir stehen / I will stay here with you Gethsemane (Matthew 26: 36-42) Evangelist, Jesus: Da kam Jesus mit ihnen zu einem Hofe / Then Jesus came with them to a plot of land Recitative (Tenor): O Schmerz! hier zittert das gequälte Herz / O pain! Here the tormented heart trembles Aria (Tenor): Ich will bei meinem Jesu wachen / I will watch with my Jesus Evangelist, Jesus: Und ging hin ein wenig / And going on a little further Recitative (Bass): Der Heiland fällt vor seinem Vater nieder/ The Savior falls down before His father PROGRAM CONTINUED Aria (Bass): Gerne will ich mich bequemem / Gladly will I force myself Evangelist: Und er kam zu seinen Jüngern / He came back to the disciples Chorale: Was mein Gott will, das gscheh allzeit / What my God wills always occurs The Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus (Matthew 26: 43-56) Evangelist, Jesus, Judas: Und er kam und fand sie aber schlafend / And He came back again and found them sleeping Aria (Soprano, Alto): So ist mein Jesus nun gefangen / Thus my Jesus is now captured Chorus: Sind Blitze, sind Donner / Are lightning and thunder Evangelist, Jesus: Und siehe, einer aus denen / And suddenly, one of the followers Chorale: O Mensch, bewein dein Sünde groß / O mankind, mourn your great sins • INTERMISSION • PART II Aria (Alto): Ach, nun ist mein Jesus hin / Alas, now my Jesus is gone Jesus before the Sanhedrin (Matthew 26: 57-68) Evangelist: Die aber Jesum gegriffen hatten / The men who had arrested Jesus led him off Chorale: Mir hat die Welt trüglich gericht’ / The world has judged me deceitfully Evangelist, High Priest I, Witness I, II: Und wiewohl viel fasche Zeugen herzutraten / But they could not find any Recitative (Tenor): Mein Jesus schweigt zu falschen Lügen stille / My Jesus is silent at false lies Aria (Tenor): Geduld / Patience Evangelist, High Priest I, Jesus: Und der Hohepriester antwortete und sprach zu ihm / And the high priest said to him Chorus: Er ist des Todes schuldig / He deserves to die Evangelist: Da speieten sie aus / Then they spat in his face Chorus: Weissage uns, Christe / Prophesy to us, Christ Chorale: Wer hat dich so geschlagen / Who has struck you thus Peter’s Denial (Matthew 26: 69-75) Evangelist, Maidservant I, II, Peter: Petrus aber saß draußen im Palast / Meanwhile, Peter was sitting outside Chorus: Wahrlich, du bist auch einer von denen / You are certainly one of them too Evangelist, Peter: Da hub er an, sich zu verfluchen / Then he started cursing and swearing Aria (Alto): Erbarme dich / Have mercy, my God Chorale: Bin ich gleich von dir gewichen / Although I have been separated from You Judas’s Repentance (Matthew 27: 1-10) Evangelist, Judas: Des Morgens aber hielten alle Hohepriester / When morning came, all the chief priests Chorus: Was gehet uns das an / What is that to us Evangelist, High Priest I, II: Und er warf die Silberlinge / And flinging down the silver pieces Aria (Bass): Gebt mir meinem Jesum wider / Give me my Jesus back Evangelist, Pilate, Jesus: Sie hielten aber einem Rat / So they discussed the matter The Trial Before Pilate (Matthew 27: 11-26) Chorale: Befiel du deine Wege / Commit your path Evangelist, Pilate, Pilate’s Wife, Chorus: Auf das Fest / At festival time Chorus: Laß ihn kreuzigen / Let him be crucified Chorale: Wie wunderbarlich ist doch diese Strafe / How strange is this punishment Evangelist, Pilate: Der Landpfleger sagte / He asked PROGRAM CONTINUED Recitative (Soprano): Er hat uns allen wohlgetan / He has done good things for all of us Aria (Soprano): Aus Liebe will mein Heiland sterben / Out of love my Savior wants to die Evangelist: Sie schrieen aber noch mehr / But they shouted all the louder Chorus: Laß ihn kreuzigen / Let him be crucified Evangelist, Pilate: Der aber Pilatus sahe / Then Pilate saw Chorus: Sein Blut komme über uns / Let his blood be on us Evangelist: Da gab er ihnen Barrabam los / Then he released Barrabas for them Recitative (Alto): Erbarm es Gott / Forgive this, God Aria (Alto): Können Tränen meiner Wangen / If the tears on my cheeks can do nothing Jesus is crowned with thorns Evangelist: Da nahmen die Kriegsknechte / Then the governor’s soldiers Chorus: Gegrüßet seist du, Jüdenkönig / Hail, king of the Jews Evangelist: Und speieten ihn an / And they spat on him Chorale: O Haupt voll Blut und Wunden / O Head, full of blood and wounds Evangelist: Und da sie ihn verspottet hatten / And when they had finished making fun of him Recitative (Bass): Ja freilich will in uns das Fleisch und Blut / Yes, willingly are flesh and blood Aria(Bass): Komm süßes Kreuz / Come, sweet Cross The Crucifixion (Matthew 27: 33-50) Evangelist: Und da sie an die Stätte kamen / When they had reached a place Chorus: Der du den Tempel Gottes zerbrichst / So you would destroy the Temple Evangelist: Desgleichen auch die Hohenpriester / The chief priests with the scribes and elders Chorus: Andern hat er geholfen / He saved others Evangelist: Desgleichen schmäheten ihn auch die Mörder / Even the bandits who were crucified with him Recitative (Alto): Ach Golgatha / Alas, Golgatha Aria (Alto): Sehet, Jesus hat die Hand / Look, Jesus has stretched out His hands The Death of Jesus Evangelist, Jesus: Und von der sechsten Stunde an / From the sixth hour Chorus: Der rufet dem Elias / The man is calling on Elijah Evangelist: Und bald lief einer unter ihnen / And one of them quickly ran Chorus: Halt! laß sehen / Wait! And see Evangelist: Aber Jesus schriee abermal / But Jesus, again crying out Chorale: Wenn ich einmal soll scheiden / When I must depart one day The Earthquake (Matthew: 51-56) Evangelist: Und siehe da, der Vorhang im Tempel zerriß / And suddenly, the veil of the Sanctuary was torn in two Chorus: Wahrlich, dieser ist Gottes Sohn gewesen / In truth this man was the son of God Evangelist: Und es waren viel Weiber da / And many women were there Recitative (Bass): Am Abend, da es kühle war / In the evening, when it was cool Aria (Bass): Mache dich, mein Herze, rein / Make yourself pure, my heart The Burial (Matthew 27: 57-66) Evangelist: Und Joseph nahm den Leib / So Joseph took the body Chorus: Herr, wir haben gedacht / Your Excellency, we recall that this imposter said Evangelist, Pilate: Pilatus sprach zu ihnen / Pilate said to them Recitative (Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass): Nun ist der Herr zur Ruh gebracht / Now the Lord is brought to rest Chorus: Wir setzen uns mit Tränen nieder / We sit down with tears PROGRAM NOTES Matthäus-Passion, BWV 244 Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) Bach spent the last twenty-six years of his life in Leipzig, where he was in charge of the music at the two principal churches, St. Thomas and St. Nicholas. One of largest single services for which he provided music was the afternoon of Good Friday, when he offered a very large piece replaying the events of Jesus’ Crucifixion. Ending as dark fell in the late afternoon, worshippers were left to pass Saturday in contemplation and to return on Sunday for the glorious outburst of joy that would open the Easter service. (The word “Passion” in this context derives from the Latin patior, “to suffer,” since it retells the Gospel accounts of Jesus’ suffering from the moment of his arrest in the Garden of Gethsemane to his death on the cross.) Everything about the St. Matthew Passion bespeaks Bach’s profound theological understanding and his ability to convert both abstract and concrete ideas into astonishing music. The basis of the Passion is Matthew’s narrative of the relevant events, chapters 26-27 of the Gospel. Bach sets these two chapters to music in their entirety, in a quasi-dramatic way. A tenor, the Evangelist, sings the narrative passages, as if he is recounting the story to the congregation. Direct quotations in the text are sung by various singers as if they were part of an opera (though without costumes or acting). The narration is divided into short “scenes,” each of which is followed by musical commentary. Bach enriches and extends the narrative framework with two specific kinds of text and music. He draws from the poetic work of C. F. Henrici (whose pen name was Picander) a series of recitatives and arias that offer the personal emotional response of individual singers to the events being narrated to them. And usually, after such a personal response from a soloist, the choir sings a chorale, one of the hymns that formed the communal part of the Lutheran service and that would have been immediately familiar to every member of the congregation. From all the diverse elements—dramatic recitative, expressive arioso, reflective aria, chorus and chorale—Bach constructed the score as a mosaic of different textures and sonorities. The thread that runs throughout is the Gospel story, broken up into individual “scenes” and related in light, rapid recitative. Bach paid careful attention to the declamation of words and provided imaginative—even daring—harmonic underpinning to shade the sense of each phrase, each significant word. The scenes in recitative are the heart of the Passion, a direct link to the manner in which the tale has been reenacted liturgically for centuries. The music that follows (accompanied recitative and aria for a solo voice) is the personal reaction of the individual Christian; and the scene usually ends with a chorale representing all of Christendom. The links of one element to another can be very powerful. For example, when Jesus tells the disciples, ”One of you will betray me,” they begin to ask urgently, “Lord, is it I?” This comes to a sudden brief silence, then all of Christendom, represented by a simple chorale, replies, “It is I that should atone…it was my soul that deserved it.” Thus, at every point, Bach brings home to the listener, with intense conviction and dramatic power, the theological significance of the dramatic scene. One special feature of the recitative in the St. Matthew Passion was taken by Bach from a tradition that goes back at least as far as Heinrich Schütz a century earlier: the words of Jesus, unlike all the other dialogue in the story, are accompanied by the strings. In the nineteenth century this device came to be called a “halo.” It appears throughout the work, every time Jesus sings, except in his last utterance, “Eli, eli lama sabachthani,” at the moment of his death. This one PROGRAM NOTES CONTINUED purposeful omission of the string accompaniment generates a powerful sense of mortality. In addition to the framework provided by the Biblical story, Bach opens and closes each part with a large musical set piece to anchor the action. The very opening is one of the most brilliantly conceived passages in all of music. It begins dramatically in the middle of the story, imaginatively depicting the slow and painful procession in which Jesus carries his cross to Calvary, the place of execution. The orchestra plays a dragging, halting march that seems at first to be rooted to its somber E minor. The choruses represent the crowds in the street calling to one another to come and witness the sight. Precisely at the moment when the choirs sing “Behold him!—How?—Like a lamb,” Bach adds on top of everything the chorale melody O Lamm Gottes unschuldig (O innocent Lamb of God) sung by the children’s choir. This immense opening chorus is both a dramatic sample of events to come and a commentary on those events. If there were no text at all, it would be called a chorale prelude, one of many examples (usually for organ) in which Bach interprets the significance of a chorale melody with an elaborate musical setting. Thus the opening chorus suggests by its size the immense scope of the work to follow while at the same time giving a taste of its expressive power and offering a theological interpretation, all the while working into the story a particularly striking dramatic element—the procession to Calvary—that is treated only very briefly in Matthew’s telling. Has any work’s opening movement ever served more simultaneous functions with such expressive and technical success? Part II recounts, in vivid detail, the interrogation, the scourging and the execution of Jesus. It begins with an aria of lament. A soloist, standing halfway between a character in the Biblical account and the congregation in Bach’s church, laments the betrayal of Jesus which she has just witnessed. This music could be the emotional highpoint of any Baroque opera, an expression of the most serious loss, except that the words would be unsuitable and no opera composer of Bach’s day would have had the daring to combine the aria with the chorus’s sympathetic, supportive response. Nor would an opera composer have ended the aria with such dramatic power—in the wrong key, dying away on the dominant, as if the soloist had no strength left. As in Part I, each fragment of the story is interpreted at once for the audience. When Pilate asks, “What evil has he done you?” the tenor immediately responds in an arioso “He has done good to us all,” and then continues with the aria, “For love will my savior die.” Finally, after the body of Jesus has been given over to Joseph of Arimathea for burial and Pilate has posted his guard at the tomb, the chorus ends the Passion with one more set piece, a gentle and subdued final chorus, a lullaby closing with the words “gently rest.” This consoling music, suggesting only a going to sleep, is for Bach and his congregation the suitable conclusion to the horrors of the Crucifixion. They know that Good Friday, which ends in darkness and despair for the disciples, will be followed by Easter morning. The catharsis of grief that has been expressed here will be changed to great joy; in the meantime they must ponder on the message of the powerful drama they have witnessed on this Friday afternoon. © Steven Ledbetter ABOUT THE ARTISTS Robert Duff conductor is the artistic director of the Handel Society of Dartmouth College, and teaches courses in music theory and musicianship in the Music Department. Before coming to Dartmouth in 2004, Dr. Duff served on the faculties of Pomona College, Claremont Graduate University, and Mount St. Mary’s College, and as the Director of Music for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles, where he directed the music programs for nearly 300 parishes. He holds degrees in conducting, piano and voice from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, Temple University, and the University of Southern California, where he earned a doctorate of musical arts in 2000. An active commissioner of new music, Dr. Duff has given several world premieres of works for both orchestral and choral forces. He was appointed by Governor John Lynch as Councilor to the New Hampshire Council on the Arts, and is currently President of the Eastern Division of the American Choral Directors Association. Derek Chester tenor (Evangelist) has been praised by the Miami Herald for his effortless coloratura and firm, secure voice, and is steadily making a name for himself in the world of classical singing. Mr. Chester received his Bachelor’s degree in Vocal Performance from the University of Georgia as a student of Gregory Broughton. As a student of renowned American tenor James Taylor, he completed his Master’s Degree in Vocal Performance of Oratorio, Early Music, Song and Chamber Music in 2006 with a full scholarship from the Yale School of Music and Institute of Sacred Music. As a Fulbright Scholar, he spent a year in Germany working as a freelance musician and furthering his training as a student of acclaimed German tenor Christoph Prégardien. In Germany, he is a member of the Gächinger Kantorei and has recently been heard as soloist in Bach Cantatas 22 and 23 with the Bach Collegium Stuttgart. He also has appeared as soloist at the 2006 and 2008 Oregon Bach Festivals under Helmuth Rilling, as Evangelist in Bach’s St. John Passion during Bach Woche 2007 in Stuttgart and also at the 2007 Toronto Bach Festival under Helmuth Rilling. He is a featured soloist with the American Bach Soloists under Jeffrey Thomas, and is on the roster of Miami’s Seraphic Fire under Patrick Dupre Quigley. Mr. Chester’s 2006 recording as the Evangelist in Bach’s St. John Passion (1725 version, ReZound) under the baton of Simon Carrington has received many accolades, including rave reviews from Early Music and Choir and Organ Magazine. He is in high demand as an oratorio soloist with recent concert credits including Bach’s Mass in B minor (American Bach Soloists) and St. Matthew Passion (Evangelist, Richmond Symphony), Septimius in Handel’s Theodora (Bach Collegium San Diego), and Mendelssohn’s Symphony #2: Lobgesang (Buffalo Philharmonic). Acclaimed as a versatile tenor, Mr. Chester has also excelled in the performance of opera and musical theater. Theater and opera credits include Nemorino in The Elixir of Love and Simon Stimson in Our Town with the University of North Texas Opera Theatre, Damon in Acis and Galatea at the Staunton Music Festival, Abel/ Japheth in Children of Eden with New Works New Haven, Don Basilio and Don Curzio in Le Nozze di Figaro with Athena Grand Opera, Grosvenor in Patience and Aeneas in Dido and Aeneas with the University of Georgia Opera Theatre. Mr. Chester is currently working on his doctorate in Opera and Early Music, studying under Jennifer Lane at the University of North Texas, where he is a doctoral fellow, a teaching fellow, and works as a freelance singer across North America and Europe. James Harrington bass-baritone (Jesus) debuted this past summer with Opera New Jersey, and was called “alluring” by The Philadelphia Inquirer. In the spring of 2013, he sang the roles of Edison, Morgan and ABOUT THE ARTISTS CONTINUED Westinghouse in the workshop of the new opera Tesla in New York by composer Phil Kline, produced by American Opera Projects. Back home in Nashville, he was featured in the In Excelsis Concert Series at St. George’s Episcopal Church in a January recital of aria and art song. He began 2012 with a debut with the Grammywinning Nashville Symphony as soloist in the Duruflé Requiem, then debuted at Opera New Jersey as Dick Deadeye in H.M.S. Pinafore. Later that year, he joined Sarasota Opera as an Apprentice Artist, where he covered the role of Morpheus in the world premiere of Little Nemo in Slumberland, by Daron Aric Hagen. He finished the year with a company debut at Opera Naples as the Jailer in Tosca. Harrington has previously appeared as the Marquis in La Traviata and Fouquier Tinville in Andrea Chenier at Nashville Opera. He is a graduate of Berklee College of Music in Boston, and a student of Thomas Studebaker. In addition to his operatic pursuits, he is an active vocal arranger and clinician, and has extensive experience as a performer of jazz and pop idioms. Breena Wells soprano, with a voice described as “fresh,” “ethereal,” “captivating” and “elegant,” is garnering attention for her varied performances. Her recent operatic roles include La Poésie and La Paix in Les Arts Florissants, Galatea in Acis and Galatea, Venus in L’Europe Galante, Sandman in Hansel and Gretel, Anna II in The Seven Deadly Sins, and Première Nymphe de l’Acheron in the Boston Early Music Festival’s production and Grammy-nominated recording of Lully’s Psyché. In 2005 she made her Carnegie Weill Hall Debut as a winner of the International Chamber Music Ensemble Competition, and returned to Carnegie Hall under the baton of Ton Koopman as a Young Artist. Ms. Wells has sung and recorded with such acclaimed ensembles as the BEMF Orchestra, Blue Heron, Britten-Pears Baroque Orchestra, Boston Baroque, Opera Boston, L’Académie, and The Handel and Haydn Society. She has appeared in many festivals and programs worldwide, including the London Handel Festival, Aldeburgh Festival, Amherst Early Music Festival, BBC Proms; and in both 2008 and 2009, she was selected to perform in the Early Music Seminars at the Fondazione Giorgio Cini in Venice, Italy. She is featured on two new BEMF recordings, MarcAntoine Charpentier’s Acteon and John Blow's Venus and Adonis, as well as the critically acclaimed Blue Heron Renaissance Choir recording, Music From the Peterhouse Partbooks, Vol 1. Highlights from recent seasons include her soloist debut at Symphony Hall under the direction of Harry Christophers, appearances as the First Witch in the BEMF Chamber Opera production of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas, performances as the soprano soloist in Bach’s Christmas Oratorio with the Harvard-Radcliffe Chorus, and singing La Musique in Charpentier’s Les Plaisirs de Versailles with the L’Académie ensemble. She performed in the Yale Choral Artists’ inaugural season, under the direction of William Christie and joined the Austin-based Ensemble VIII for performances including the Couperin Leçons de Ténèbres. This season includes solo appearances with L'Académie, Exsultemus, Ensemble VIII, The Handel and Haydn Society, Emmanuel Music, and Musica Sacra, as well as soloist debuts with Boston Baroque, Yale Choral Artists,and Boston Cecilia. Miss Wells also returns as a Connecticut Early Music Festival 2013 Vocal Ensemble member in their program of Music in the Age of Caravaggio. Reginald Mobley countertenor fully intended to speak his art through watercolors and oil pastels until circumstance demanded that his own voice should speak for itself. Since reducing his visual color palette to the black and white of a score, he has endeavored to open a wider spectrum onstage. Particularly noted for his “crystalline ABOUT THE ARTISTS CONTINUED diction and pure, evenly produced tone” (Miami Herald), as well as “elaborate and inventive ornamentation” (South Florida Classical Review), Reggie is rapidly making a name for himself as soloist in Baroque, Classical and modern repertoire. His natural and preferred habitat as a soloist is within the works of Bach, Charpentier, Handel and Purcell, as well as other known Baroque Period mainstays. Not to be undone by a strict diet of cantatas, odes and oratorios, Reggie finds himself equally comfortable in repertory of later periods and genres, including Haydn’s Theresienmesse, Mozart’s Requiem, Bernstein’s Chichester Psalms and Orff’s Carmina Burana. He has also performed the title role of Paris in the Florida premiere of John Eccles’ Judgment of Paris, under the direction of Anthony Rooley and Evelyn Tubb. A longtime member of the twice Grammynominated Miami-based professional vocal ensemble Seraphic Fire, Reggie also has had the privilege to lend his talents to other ensembles in the US and abroad, including Apollo’s Fire, Vox Early Music, Portland Baroque Orchestra, Central Florida Symphony, North Carolina Baroque Ensemble, Firebird Arts Alliance, Ensemble VIII, San Antonio Symphony, Symphony Nova Scotia under direction of Alexander Weimann, and the Oregon Bach Festival under the direction of Matthew Halls. Not long after becoming a countertenor, he was engaged in several musical theater productions as a principal or secondary role. Most notable among them was the titular role in Rupert Holmes’ Mystery of Edwin Drood, and Jacey Squires in Meredith Willson’s The Music Man. In addition to his work in musical theater, he performed many cabaret shows and sets of jazz standards and torch songs in jazz clubs in and around Tokyo, Japan. Reggie studied voice at the University of Florida with Jean Ronald LaFond, and Florida State University with Roy Delp. Dann Coakwell tenor is sought after as a performer of Bach, Handel and their contemporaries, specializing in J.S. Bach’s Evangelist roles. Additionally versed in the repertoire of Benjamin Britten and other composers within the last century, he also actively seeks out opportunities to collaborate with modern composers and perform new music. At Carnegie Hall’s Zankel Hall in New York, Coakwell has appeared as a soloist in Handel’s Funeral Anthem for Queen Caroline directed by William Christie, Britten’s Serenade for Tenor, Horn, and Strings with horn player William Purvis, and as the lead role of Andrey in the world premiere of Prokofiev’s newly discovered and reconstructed opera act, Dalyekie Morya (Distant Seas), directed by Boris Berman. Internationally, he has performed the role of Evangelist in J.S. Bach’s St. Matthew Passion on tour in Italy under Masaaki Suzuki, and he has served as soloist under Helmuth Rilling in Germany for a series of J.S. Bach’s cantatas. Under Helmuth Rilling and Matthew Halls at the Oregon Bach Festival, Coakwell has appeared numerous times as a soloist, where he has shared the stage with such internationally acclaimed singers as Thomas Quasthoff and James R. Taylor. With Grammy Award-nominated Conspirare, under Craig Hella Johnson, Coakwell has performed as a featured soloist in major works such as Handel’s Messiah, Bach’s Christmas Oratorio and Mass in B minor, and upcoming in Beethoven’s Missa Solemnis, for the ensemble’s 2013 twentiethanniversary celebration concert. He can be heard as a soloist on the Harmonia Mundi record label in the 2009 Grammy-nominated album, Conspirare: A Company of Voices, and upcoming in 2014 on The Sacred Spirit of Russia (working title). World premieres in 2012 included the role of Ted Deakin in Paul Crabtree’s new chamber opera, The Ghost Train, in North Carolina, and The Illuminator in David Evan Thomas’ new oratorio, The First Apostle, in Houston. ABOUT THE ARTISTS CONTINUED Other recent and upcoming highlights include appearances with Philharmonia Baroque Orchestra in the San Francisco Bay area, where Coakwell performed Handel’s Alexander’s Feast under Nicholas McGegan in April 2012, and then returned under Masaaki Suzuki in December 2012 for Handel’s Messiah, J.S. Bach’s Magnificat, and Cantata BWV 63, Christen, ätzet diesen Tag. As Bach Evangelist in 2013, he performs St. Matthew Passion with the Colorado Bach Ensemble and Christmas Oratorio (including arias) under Julian Wachner at Trinity Wall Street Church in New York. In 2014, he will perform as Evangelist in St. John Passion under Craig Hella Johnson in Victoria and San Marcos, TX. As Bach aria soloist, Coakwell performed St. Matthew Passion under Helmuth Rilling at the Oregon Bach Festival in 2012 alongside rising star Nicholas Phan as Evangelist; in 2013, he reprises the same role with world-renowned English-German Evangelist Rufus Müller under John Scott at Saint Thomas Church Fifth Avenue; and he performs St. John Passion with Voices of Ascension in New York. Additionally, after having concluded 2012 with performances of Britten’s Serenade for Tenor, Horn, and Strings in New Haven and Norfolk, CT, Coakwell rang in 2013, the 100th anniversary of Benjamin Britten’s birth year, with a performance of Britten’s Canticle III: Still Falls the Rain in Houston. Douglas Williams bass-baritone, in addition to a well established international career in concert music, is increasingly recognized for his acting talents on the opera stage. In this regard the The New York Times noted his “superb sense of drama,” and the Seattle Times observed his “formidable stage presence.” In June 2012 he made his European opera debut in Alessandro Scarlatti’s Tigrane at the Opéra de Nice. Born in Connecticut, Williams studied singing, piano, trombone, dance and theater from an early age. He then studied music at New England Conservatory and Yale University. In 2009, Mr. Williams made his debut with the Houston Symphony in Handel’s Messiah. The same season he made his European concert debut at the Paris Salle Pleyel in Purcell’s King Arthur conducted by Christophe Rousset with Les Talens Lyriques and sang under the musical direction of Stephen Stubbs in Monteverdi’s Il Ritorno d’Ulisse in Patria in a celebrated production directed by William Kentridge with the Handspring Puppet Company of South Africa. He has also appeared in other prestigious halls, such as Lincoln Center, Kennedy Center, the Tanglewood Festival, the Washington National Cathedral, the Frankfurt’s Countertenore Oper and Stuttgart’s Mozart-Saal. Williams has sung Bach under the direction of John Nelson, Bruno Weil, David Hoose, and Helmut Rilling, Sir David Wilcocks with Mozart and Haydn with Sir Neville Marriner, Mahler with Manfred Schreier. He is a frequent collaborator with British conductor Christopher Warren-Green, most recently for Handel’s Messiah with the Detroit Symphony Orchestra. In the 2011-2012 season he participated in the creation of It Happens Like This at Tanglewood, a new stage work by Charles Wuorinen, Pulitzer Prize winner. Under the direction of Brad Lubman he reprised the role in the premiere at the Guggenheim Museum in New York. At the Brooklyn Academy of Music he sang the role of Compère in Four Saints in Three Acts by Virgil Thomson in the production of Mark Morris and conducted by Stefan Asbury. Since his debut with the Boston Early Music Festival in 2003, he has participated in many productions under the musical direction of Paul O’Dette and Stephen Stubbs: In 2010, he sang Aeneas in Dido and Aeneas by Purcell at Jordan Hall in Boston. From 2009 to 2011 he performed Polyphemus in Acis and Galatea by Handel in the production of Gilbert Blin performed in Boston, Kansas City, Seattle, Vancouver and New York. Under the musical direction of Simon Carrington, Douglas Williams sings the role of Jesus in Bach’s Johannes-Passion recorded by the Yale Schola ABOUT THE ARTISTS CONTINUED Cantorum, described as “astonishing” by Early Music Review, and as a soloist in the Vespers of Heinrich Biber on a recording of the Yale Schola Cantorum considered “lively and sensitive” by Goldberg Magazine. He can also be heard on the recording of Lully’s Psyché with the Boston Early Music Festival, nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording of 2008. Handel Society of Dartmouth College is the oldest student, faculty, staff and community organization in the United States devoted to the performance of choral-orchestral major works. The Society was founded in 1807 by Dartmouth faculty and students to “promote the cause of true and genuine sacred music.” Led by John Hubbard, Dartmouth Professor of Mathematics and Philosophy, the Society sought to advance the works of Baroque masters through performance. Members of the Society believed the grand choruses of George Frideric Handel exemplified their goals and thus adopted his name for their group. Since its inception, the Handel Society has grown considerably in size and in its scope of programming. Today comprising 100 members drawn from the Dartmouth student body, faculty and staff, and the Upper Valley community, the Society performs three concerts a year of major works both old and new. For more information about the Handel Society, call 603-646-3414 or visit our website at www.handelsociety.org. Erma Mellinger vocal coach has been a principal artist with many opera companies across the United States, including the Cleveland Opera, the Florida Grand Opera, the Dallas Opera, the Sarasota Opera, the Chautauqua Opera, the Fresno International Grand Opera, Opera North, the Pittsburgh Opera Theater, and the Shreveport Opera. Her roles, in over thirty operas, include: Cherubino in Le Nozze di Figaro, Dorabella in Così Fan Tutte, Donna Elvira in Don Giovanni, Idamante in Idomeneo, Empress Ottavia in L’incoronazione di Poppea, Nicklausse in Les Contes d’Hoffmann, Preziosilla in La Forza del Destino, Prince Orlofsky in Die Fledermaus, Prince Charming in Cendrillon, Martha in Faust, Tisbe in La Cenerentola and Berta in Il Barbiere di Siviglia. Hailed for her “rich, vibrant, creamy voice,” Ms. Mellinger is also at home on the concert and recital stage. She has appeared as soloist with many major orchestras, including the Fort Wayne Philharmonic, the Monterey Symphony, the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra, the Florida Symphony Orchestra, the Westfield Symphony, the New Hampshire Philharmonic Orchestra, and the Vermont Symphony Orchestra. She has given solo recitals sponsored by the Buffalo Opera, the Adirondack Ensemble, Chamber Works at Dartmouth College, and Classicopia. Ms. Mellinger graduated first in her class from Northwestern University, where she received her Bachelor of Music Degree in Vocal Performance. She earned her Master of Music Degree from Eastman School of Music, where she also received honors in performance and teaching. She is a frequent guest artist on the Dartmouth campus performing regularly with the Handel Society, the Wind Symphony and the Dartmouth Symphony Orchestra. Ms. Mellinger began teaching voice at Dartmouth in 1996. Evelyn Zuckerman collaborative pianist holds Bachelor of Music and Master of Science degrees from the Juilliard School. She began her piano studies at age three, and by age six was performing concerts throughout her native New York City. She has performed at New York’s Town Hall, Carnegie Recital Hall and the Kaufmann Auditorium and in the major concert halls in Boston, as well as performing on television and radio since early childhood. She was rehearsal pianist for the Boston Symphony and the Tanglewood Festival Chorus, working with Seiji Ozawa, Colin Davis, and Leonard ABOUT THE ARTISTS CONTINUED Bernstein among others. In Boston, she taught at Tufts University and the New England Conservatory of Music. With the contemporary chamber music ensemble, the Boston Musica Viva, she had a series in Cambridge, MA, and toured Europe. Her recordings can be heard on the CRI, Delos and Musical Heritage Society labels. Currently, in addition to being accompanist for the Handel Society, Evelyn is the pianist and harpsichordist for the conductorless chamber orchestra, Camerata New England, teaches piano, and coaches singers and chamber groups. In addition, Evelyn is a licensed massage therapist and practices craniosacral therapy in her White River Junction office. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Many thanks are extended to the Board of Directors of the Handel Society and the numerous members-at-large of the organization, community and student, for their fine work on behalf of the Handel Society. We thank the Choral Arts Foundation of the Upper Valley and the Friends of the Handel Society (Dartmouth College alumni, past and present community Handel Society members, and regional audience supporters of the Handel Society) for the financial support of the Handel Society’s concert season. Additional thanks to Hilary Pridgen of The Trumbull House for providing accommodations for guest soloists. The Trumbull Bed & Breakfast, 40 Etna Road, Hanover, NH 03755; (603) 643-2370 or toll-free (800) 651-5141; www.trumbullhouse.com For information on the Choral Arts Foundation of the Upper Valley, please contact: Choral Arts Foundation of the Upper Valley P.O. Box 716, Hanover, NH 03755 info@ChoralArtsUV.org DARTMOUTH SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA ANTHONY PRINCIOTTI conductor GUSTAV MAHLER SYMPHONY NO. 5 SAT | MAY 25 | 8 PM | SPAULDING AUDITORIUM Mahler’s best-known work, his Fifth Symphony,, strives to confront the most essential challenges of human existence as its lyrical melodies and sudden mood shifts struggle between darkness and light. Perhaps written for his new wife, Alma, the final movement is an intimate oasis in this sweeping work, an exquisite interlude of yearning, hope and angst. For tickets or more info call the Box Office at 603.646.2422 or visit hop.dartmouth.edu. Sign up for weekly HopMail bulletins online or become a fan of “Hopkins Center, Dartmouth” on Facebook HANDEL SOCIETY OF DARTMOUTH COLLEGE Robert Duff conductor Erma Mellinger vocal coach Evelyn Zuckerman collaborative pianist Kristen Colwell ’13 student manager CHORUS I Soprano Elin Beck ‘12 Eugenia Braasch* Trish Heatherton Kendall Hoyt* Ashley Kolste Serena Liu ‘14 Heather Anne McMunigal Emily Weyburne G Meg Darrow Williams Alto Nana Adjeiwaa-Manu ‘16 Carissa Aoki G* Kathy Christie Kristen Colwell ‘13* Jodie Dionne-Odom Johanna Evans ‘10 Linda L. Fowler Ridie Wilson Ghezzi Melissa Herron Ellen Irwin ‘14 Kristi Medill, Rosemary Orgren Bonnie Robinson* Charlotte Smith ‘16 Jacqueline Smith* Elisebeth Sullivan Averill Tinker* Ulrike G.K. Wegst Tenor Gary E. Barton John Damianos ‘16 Scot Drysdale Paul Kram David Thron Richard Waddell Adam Weinstein ‘98* Patrick Yukman ‘14 Bass John Archer Austin Boral ‘16 William Braasch Martin W. Cherry Robert Fogg Nicholas Gannon ‘15 Tom Gray Ethan Klein ‘16 Daniel Meerson Jimmy Ragan ‘16 Bob Wetzel ‘76 CHORUS II Soprano Alexandra Aird ‘13 Alice Bennett Daniela Childers ‘16 Karen Endicott Mardy High Ling Jing ‘15 Karolína Křelinová ‘14 Elaine McIntyre Joan Stepenske Debbie Travers G Gretchen Twork Margot Yecies ‘15 Alto Elizabeth Adams Carol Barr* Anna Leah Berstein Simpson ‘13 Andrea N. Brown Helen Clark Joanne Coburn* Joan Cooke Cally Gilbert Nicole Johnson Judy Pond* Margaret Robinson Diana J. Simpson ‘16 Jessica Thompson G Tenor Peter Butler ‘14 Michael Cukan Gregory M. Gauthier Rob Howe* Joel Lazar David T. Robinson* Stan Stys John Torrey Bass Kenneth Bauer Andrew Beaubien ‘16 Stephen Campbell David C. Clark John Cofer ‘15* Charles Faulkner Evan J. Griffith ‘15 Terry W. Martin Andrew Nalani ‘16 Marvin Rogers* Samuel Stratton ‘15 *Member, Handel Society Board of Directors G=Graduate Student ORCHESTRA ORCHESTRA I Violin I Elizabeth Young concertmaster Rachel Handman Jane Kittredge Bass David Goodchild Flute Alison Hale Violin II Bozena O’Brien principal Etleva Hima-Buli Oboe Margaret Herlehy principal Kathy DiCola Viola Russell Wilson principal Leslie Sonder Bassoon Janet Polk Cello John Dunlop Cembalo Gregory Hayes ORCHESTRA II Violin I Kathy Andrew concertmaster Peggy Spencer Ralph Allen Violin II Colleen Jennings principal Sarah Briggs Viola Roger Ellsworth principal Liz Reid Cello Iris Jortner Bass Dan Gorn Flute Susan Thomas principal Heidi Baxter Oboe Cheryl Bishkoff principal Jason Smoller Bassoon Rebecca Eldridge Organ Brett Maguire Viola da gamba Alice Robbins HANDEL SOCIETY CHILDREN’S CHORUS Prepared by Becky Luce conductor Grace Ashton, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Aida Bauer, Marion Cross School, Norwich Charlie Bell, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Josephine Bourne, Lebanon Middle School, Lebanon Sophia Brackett, Bernice A. Ray School, Etna Camilla Bobrowicz, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Riley Brooks, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Theresa Calledrella, Hanover Street School, Lebanon Ella Caterini, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Emily Cheevers, New England Classical Academy, Lebanon Jasmine Chu, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Esperanza Daley, Plainfield Elementary School, Plainfield Joseph Davis, Bernice A. Ray School, Etna Misia Delgado, Lebanon Middle School, Lebanon Cordelia Diether, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Helen Rose Dustin-Thompson, Marion Cross School, Norwich Emma Duff-Pierce, Bernice A. Ray School, Etna Kiley Edwards, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Elizabeth Fallon, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Sasha Green, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Elizabeth Hardt, Home School, Canaan Annabelle Hawke, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Miriam Herron, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Amalia Hickey, Mt. Lebanon School, Lebanon Natalie Junio-Thompson, Marion Cross School, Norwich Hopie Lovell, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Arabella Snyder, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Bridget Meehan, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Stella Menkov, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Ani Menkov, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Sophie Mitchell, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Sabin Mitchell, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Lena Nordstrom, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Marie Pillsbury, Home School, Hanover Ethan Preis, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Curtis Rice, Bernice A. Ray School, Etna Alicia Sanyal, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Clara Smyrski, Mt. Lebanon School, Lebanon Helah Snelling, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Meg Snyder, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Tess Snyder, Richmond Middle School, Hanover Zoe Starkey, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Hailey Swett, Upper Valley Waldorf School, Norwich Madeleine Tally, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Sophie Usherwood, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Alexander Velichkov, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Lily Versteeg, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Grace Wenger, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Maggie Wenger, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Kayra Yaman, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Eren Yaman, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover Kaiyang Zhang, Bernice A. Ray School, Hanover HOPKINS CENTER MANAGEMENT STAFF Jeffrey H. James Howard Gilman Director Marga Rahmann Associate Director/General Manager Joseph Clifford Director of Audience Engagement Jay Cary Business and Administrative Officer Bill Pence Director of Hopkins Center Film Margaret Lawrence Director of Programming Joshua Price Kol Director of Student Performance Programs Please turn off your cell phone inside the theater. R Assistive Listening Devices available in the lobby. D A RT M O UTH Recycling bins RECYCLES provided in the lobby.