Acronyms Vers. 2 - Österreichische Gesellschaft für Ultraschall in

Acronyms Vers. 2 - Österreichische Gesellschaft für Ultraschall in

ACRONYM/US
Version 2
List of technical and medical
ultrasonic abbreviations
Christian Kollmann
(C) 2011 by UltraSound-Lab, Vienna
|Center for Medical Physics & Biomedical Engineering
|Medical University Vienna, Austria
www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
ACRONYM/US
List of
technical and medical
ultrasonic abbreviations
by
Christian Kollmann
(C) 2011 by UltraSound-Lab, Vienna
Center for Medical Physics & Biomedical Engineering |Medical University Vienna
Austria
Preface
In the last 6 decades there was a tremendous development within diagnostic
ultrasound imaging and a large number of different image processing methods and
signal processing techniques have been introduced and prolonged within the
medical area by manufacturers.
As a consequence thereof many abbreviations and special acronyms have
been found by the manufacturers for marketing purposes of their products and
techniques, partially describing the same technical content with other acronyms.
Within this 2nd Version around 500 different abbreviations and acronyms are
listed in alphabetical order.
Vienna, December 2011
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
Christian Kollmann (PhD)
www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
1
1,2,3
1.5 HI
2D
3D
3D CPA
3D-PDA
3DUS
3D-US
4D
4KB
1.5 Harmonic Imaging
2-dimensional
3-dimensional
3D Color Power Angio imaging
Three-dimensional power Doppler angiography
Three-Dimensional Ultrasound
Three-Dimensional Ultraschall
4-dimensional
Vierkammerblick
A
AAA
A-ACT
ABD
ABUS
ACE
ACM
ACT
AD
ADF
ADI
ADI
AEGIS ®
AFA
AICDI
AIM
AIP
AIUM
ALD
Angio (mode)
ANNA
Aplipure
AQ
ARFI
ART
ASD
ASDA
ASDRF
ASIC
A-SMA
ATD
ATO
AU
Austrian Association for Acoustics -> ÖGA
Advanced automated contour tracking
Automated Boundary Detection
Automated Breast Ultrasound
Adaptive Color Enhancement
Automated Cardiac Flow Measurement
Advanced Contrast Technology
Acoustic Densitometry
Advanced Dynamic Flow
Agent Detection Imaging
Agent Detection Imaging
Digital Image & Data management system
Auto-adaptive Frequency Adjustment
Angle independent Doppler Color images
Area of Interest Magnification
Adaptive Image Processing
American Institute for Ultrasound in Medicine
Adaptive Low Frequency
Angiographic (mode)
Artificial Neural Network Analysis
Aplipure
Acoustical quantification
Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse ultrasound
Acoustic Response Technology
Abdomen-Sagittaldurchmesser
Application Specific Dynamic Aperture
Application Specific Dynamic Receive Filter
Application Specific Integrated Circuit
Automatic Segment Motion Analysis
Abdomen-Transversaldurchmesser
Automatic Tissue Optimization
Abdomenumfang
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
2
AUC
AVA
B
BAUM
BD-Mode
BHI
BHTE
BITMAP
B-Mode
BMS
BMUS
BPD
BUA
Area under the curve
Automatic Variable Aperture
Bulgarian Association of Ultrasound in Medicine
Brightness Doppler
Bolus Harmonic Imaging
Bio-Heat Transfer Equation
Bitmap
Brightness-Mode
B-mode sonography
British Medical Ultrasound Society
Biparietaler Kopfdurchmesser
Broadband ultrasound attenuation
C
CAFÉ
CASE
CB
CBI
CCD
CCI
CDE
CDI
CDS
CDU
CDUS
CDV
CE
CEUS
CFI
CFM
CHI
CLA
cMUT
CnTI
CO
Color Angio
CPA
CPA
CPD
CPI
CPS
CRI
Compounded Automatic Flash Elimination
Consortium for the Accreditation of Sonographic Education
Cross-Beam
Contrast Burst Imaging
Color Coded Doppler
Coherent Contrast Imaging
Color Doppler Energy
Color Doppler imaging
Color-Coded Doppler Sonography
Color Doppler Ultrasound / colour-duplex ultrasonography
Color Doppler Ultrasound
Color Doppler Velocity imaging
Coded Excitation
Contrast enhanced ultrasound
Color Flow Imaging (mode)
Color Flow Mapping
Contrast Harmonic Imaging
Curved Linear Array
capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer
Contrast tuned Imaging
Cardiac output
Color Angiography
Color Power Angio
Color Doppler Angiography
color pixel density
Coded Phase Inversion
Conrast Pulse Sequence Imaging
Contrast Resolution Imaging
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
3
CSE
CSUM
CTD
Color Superposition Echocardiography
Czech Society for Ultrasound in Medicine
Zerebellum-Transversaldurchmesser
CTD
C-TDI
CTM
CVI(-Q)
CW
cwD-Mode
Contrast tissue Discriminator
Color Tissue Doppler Imaging
Color Time Motion
Color Velocity Imaging (-Quantification)
Continous Wave
continuous wave Doppler-Mode
D
dB
DBC
DCA
DCBF
DCE-US
DCFM
dCHI
DDFP
DEGUM
DELTA ™
DEU
DGC
D-HRUS
DICOM
DIMAQ
DIO
DMUT
DPD
DPF
DPI
DS
DSDU
DSP
DT
dTHI
DTI
Duplex (mode)
DUS
E
EAPA
Dezibel
Dynamic Beam Control
Directional Color Angio
Digital Continous Beam Former
Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced UltraSonography
Doppler Color Flow Mapping
dynamic Contrast Harmonic Imaging
DoDecaFluoroPentane
Deutsche Gesellschaft fuer Ultraschall in der Medizin
differential echo amplification
Digitally Encoded Ultrasound
Depth Gain Correction
Dynamic-High Resolution Ultrasound
Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine
DIMAQ Integrated Ultrasound Workstation
Digital Image Optimizer
Dual Mode Ultrasonic Thrombolysis
Directional Power-Doppler
Dynamic Power Flow
Doppler Power imaging
Duplex-Sonografie / Duplex-Sonography
Danish Society of Diagnostic Ultrasound
Digital Signal Processor
Doppler-based Tissue Colorization
dynamic Tissue Harmonic imaging
Doppler Tissue imaging
Duplex Imaging
Diagnostic Ultrasound
Electronic Annular Phased Array
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
4
EBUS
ECI
EDV
EDV
Endobronchialer Ultraschall
Ensemble Contrast imaging
enddiastolisches Volumen
End-diastolic velocity
EF
EFSUMB
Ejection Fraction
European Federation of Societies for Ultrasound in Medicine
and Biology
erweiterte kombinierte Autokorrelationsmethode
Encapsulated MicroBubbles
Enhanced Pulse Correlation
Endorektaler endoskopischer Ultraschall
Endsystole
Endosonography
endsystolisches Volumen
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy
Endoscopic Ultrasonography / Endoscopic Ultrasound
EKAM
EMB
EPC
ERUS
ES
ESG
ESV
ESWL
EUS
F
FAA
FAST
FC
FD
FD
FDA
FDP
FEI
FEM
FFT
FI
FKDS
FNB / FNA
FOD
FPGA
FR
FRI
FS
FSUMB
FUS
FUSION 3D
G
GRUPUGE
Foetal abdominal area
focussed ultrasound scan
Frequency Compounding
Farbdopplersonographie
Fractional Delay
Federal Drug Agency
Farbdoppler-Planimetrie
Flash Echo Imaging
Finite Elemente Methode
Fast Fourier Transformation
flow index
Farb-Kodierte Doppler Sonographie
Feinnadelbiopsie
Frontokzipitaler Kopfdurchmesser
Field Programmable Gate Array
Frame Rate
Flow Reserve Index
Fractional Short
Finnish Society for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology
Focused Ultrasound surgery
FUSION 3Dimensional
Portugese Society for ultrasound
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
5
GSM
grey-scale mean
H
HCU
HD-Flow
HDI
HDUMB
HI-Compound
HIFU
HI-RTE
HITU
HPD
HPDI
HPRF
HRUS
HST
HSUMB
HUS
Hand-carried ultrasound
High Definition-Flow
Harmonic Doppler Imaging
Croatian Society of Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology
Harmonic imaging compound
High Intensity Focused Ultrasound
Hitachi Real-Time tissue Elastography
High Intensity Therapeutic Ultrasound
Harmonic Power Doppler
Harmonic Power Dopper Imaging
High Pulse Repetition Frequency
High Resolution Ultrasound
Hemispheric Sound Technology
Hellenic Society of Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology
Hydrosonographie
I
IB
IBS
IDUS
IEC
IOUS
ISDUM
ISHGS
IUH
IUS
IVC
IVR
IVUS
J
JPEG
K
KU
integrated backscatter
Integrated BackScatter
Intraduktaler Ultraschall / Intraductal Ultrasonography
International Electrotechnical Comission (Geneva)
intra-operative ultrasound
Israeli Society of Ultrasound
Intermittent Second-Harmonic Gray-Scale
Intermittent Ultraharmonic Imaging
Intraoperative Ultrasound
Isovolämische Kontraktion
isovolämische Relaxation
Intravascular Ultrasound
Joint Photographic Experts Group
Kopfumfang
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
6
L
LAN
LCD
LFS
LFUT
LGC
LIPUS
LISL
LITU
Live 3D
LOC
LSW
LUS
LUSA
LV
LVPW
M
MCE
MD-Mode
MHz
MI
MISA
MME
M-Mode
MMV
MOD
Mpa
MPEG
MPI
Multi-D-Array
MUSE
MUSS
MVD
MVG
MVI
MVI
Local Area Network
Liquid Crystal Display
Low-Frequency ultraSound
Low-Frequency Ultrasound-mediated tPA thrombolysis
Lateral Gain Control
Low-Intensity pulsed ultrasound
Laser-induced Shock-wave Lithotripsy
Low power therapeutic Ultrasound / Low Intensity
Therapeutic Ultrasound
Live 3 Dimensional
Loss of correlation
Lithotripter ShockWaves
Laparoscopic ultrasound
Latvian Society of Ultrasound
left ventricular
left ventricular posterior wall
Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography
Motion Doppler-Mode
Megahertz
Mechanical index
Maximum Information Signal Acquisition
M-Mode Echocardiography
Motion-Mode
peak mean myocardial velocities
Magneto Optical Disc
MegaPascal
Moving Picture Experts Group (Video Format)
Myokardialer Performance Index
Multi-D-Arraytechnik auch Matrix-array
Medical Ultrasound Simulator for Education
Macedonian Federation of Ultrasound in Medicine and
Biology
Microvascularity density
myocardial velocity gradients
Micro Vascular Imaging
Myocardial velocity Imaging
N
Native Tissue Harmonic imaging
NCRP
Native Tissue Harmonic imaging
National Council on Radiation Protection
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
7
NEMA
NFUD
NT
NTHI
NTSC
O
ODM
ODS
OEM
ÖGA
ÖGUM
OHI
OSI
OTI
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
Norwegian Ultrasound Society
Nackentransparenzmessung
Native Tissue Harmonic Imaging
National Television Systems Committee
Omnidirectional M-Mode
Output Display Standard
Original Equipment Manufacturer
Österreichische Gesellschaft für Akustik
(Austrian Society for Acoustics -> AAA)
Österreichische Gesellschaft für Ultraschall in der Medizin
(Austrian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine)
Optimal Harmonic Imaging
Osteo Sono Assessment Index
Optimized Tissue Imaging
P
PAL
PBFV
PCD
PCI
PD
PDI
pD-Mode
PDU (3D)
PD-US
PESDA
PFD
PG
PHI
PI
PI
PICHI
PID
PIH
PIHI
PLI
PM
PMD
PMI
PMPI
Phase Alternating Line
portal blood flow volume
Passive Cavitation Detector
Performance Color Imaging
Power Doppler
Power Doppler Imaging
pulsed Doppler-Mode
Power Doppler Ultraschall / Ultrasonography (3D)
Power Doppler Ultraschall
Perfluorocarbon-Exposed Sonicated Dextrose Albumin
Pulsatile Flow Detection
Positive Gradient
Perfusion Harmonic Imaging
Pulsatility index
Pulse Inversion or Phase Inversion
Pulse Inversion Contrast Harmonic Imaging
Pulse Inversion Doppler
Pulse Inversion Harmonic Imaging
Pulse Inversion Harmonic Imaging
Preload Index
power-mode
Power M-mode Doppler ultrasound
Power Motion Imaging
Power Modulated Pulse Inversion
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
8
PNUS
PPI
PPI
PPICH
PPII
PRF
PS
PSI
PSU
PSV
PUI
PUS
PVDF
PW
PWD
PWDTI
Perinealer Ultraschall
Pixelwise Peak Intensity
Power Pulse Inversion
Power Pulse Inversion Contrast Harmonic
Power pulse inversion imaging
Pulse Repetition Frequency
Pulse Subtraction
Pulse substraction Imaging
Pocket-Sized Ultrasound
Peak Systolic velocity
Panoramic Ultrasonography Imaging
Polish Ultrasound Society
Polyvinylidenedifluorid
Pulse(d) Wave
Pulsed-Wave Doppler
Pulsed-Wave Doppler Tissue Imaging
Q
QA
QFI
QSP
Quality Assurance
Quint Frequency Imaging
Quad Signal Processing
R
RAR
RD
RES
RF
RI
RIF
ROC
ROI
RPA
RPS
RSDUM
RSI
RT3DE
RTE
RTI
RTMCI
RTMPI
Renal / aortal velocity ratio
Rayleigh Distance
Regional Expansion Selection
Radio-Frequency
Resistance Index
research interface
Receiver Operating Characteristics
Region of Interest
Rarefactional Pressure Amplitude
right parasternal
Russian Association of Specialists in ultrasound diagnostic
medicine
Rate Subtraction Imaging
Real-Time 3D Echocardiography
Real-Time Elastography
Reflex Transmission Imaging
Real time myocardial contrast echocardiography
Real-time myocardial perfusion imaging
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
9
S
SAE
SAFT
SAM
SCC
SDE
SEC
SHI
SEECO
SFAUMB
SFMU
SGC
SGUM
SHE
SHG
SHUMB
SI
SI
SIH
SIUMB
SLAM
SNR
SonoCT
SOS
SOSD
SR
SRI
SRU
SRUMB
SSI
SSL
SSU
SSUM
STAR
STIC
SUGB
SV
S-VHS
SWE
T
TA
TAV
TCD
Stimulated Acoustic Emission
synthetic aperture focusing technique
Scanning Acoustic Microscope
Scancorrelation
Strain Doppler Echocardiography
Spontaneous Echo Contrast
Second Harmonic Imaging
Spanish Society for Ultrasound
French Society of Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology
Swedish Society for Ultrasound in Medicine
Swept Gain control
Swiss Ultrasound Society in Medicine and Biology
Second Harmonic Echo
SonoHysteroGraphy
Hungarian Society of Ultrasound
spectral index
Solbiati index
saline infusion hysterosonography
Italian Society of Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology
Scanning Laser Acoustic Microscope
Signal to Noise Ratio
SonoCT Real-time compund imaging
Speed of Sound
Speed Of Sound Dispersion
Strain Rate
Speckle Reduction Imaging
Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound
Romanian Society of Ultrasonogrphy in Medicine and Biology
Supersonic Shear Imaging
Scheitelsteisslänge
Slovene Society for Ultrasonics
Slovak Society of Ultrasound in Medicine
Scattering to Attenuation Ratio
Spatio-Temporal Image Correlation
Dutch Foundation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology
Stroke Volume
Super-Video Home System
Shear Wave Elastography
transabdominal ultrasound
Time Averaged Velocity
Trans Cranial Doppler
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
10
TDAI
TDCI
TDE
TDI
TDOG
TDVI
TEE
TEM Imaging
TEQ (TM) control
TES
TFT
TGC
TGC /DGC
THE
THI
TI
TI
TIB
TIC
TIFF
TIS
TMP
TOF
TPI
TRI
Triplex (mode)
TRUS
TSI
TSI
TT
TTO
TTP
TUI
TV
TVI
TVS
TVS
U
UA
UBP
UCA
UMG
US QA
USA
Tissue Doppler Acceleration Imaging
Time-Domain Correlation Imaging
Tissue Doppler Echocardiography
Tissue Doppler Imaging
Tissue Doppler Gating
Tissue Doppler Velocity Imaging
Transesophageal Echocardiography
Transparent Energy Mode Imaging
Tissue Equalization
Transesophageal Sonographie
Therapeutic focused transducer
Time Gain Compensation
Time Gain Compensation / Depth Gain Compensation
Tissue Harmonic Echo
Tissue Harmonic Imaging
Thermal Index
Transmission Index
Thermal Bone Index
Thermal Index for cranial bone
Tagged Image File Format
Thermal Soft Tissue Index
Tissue-Mmimicking-Phantom
time-of-flight
Tissue Pulsatility Imaging
Transient response imaging
Triplex Imaging mode
Transrectal Ultrasonography / Transrectal Ultrasound
Tissue Strain Imaging
Tissue Signature Imaging
Tissue Tracking
thermal test object
Time To Peak
Tomographic Imaging Ultrasound
transvaginal ultrasound
Tissue Velocity Imaging
Transvaginal Sonography
transvaginal ultrasound
Ultraschall-Angio
Ultrasonic Blood Perfusion
Ultrasound Contrast Agent
Ultrasound Myography
Ultrasound Quality Assurance
Ultraschall-Angiographie
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
11
USGAB
UST
USW
UTC
UTMD
V
Vector
VET
VFI
VHFS
VHS
VI
VOCAL
VOI
VRI
VUS
VVI
VWT
ultrasound-guided aspiration biopsy
Ultrasound Therapy
Ultrasound wave(s)
Ultrasound Tissue Characterization
Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction
Vector array imaging
Vascular Enhancement Technology
Vascularisation flow index
Very High Frequency Sonography
Video Home System
Vascularity index
Virtual Organ Computer Aided Analysis
Volume of Interest
Vascular Recognition Imaging
Voiding Urosonography
Vector Velocity Imaging
vessel wall thickness
W
WFUMB
WHI
WHO
WPI
X
XPERT
XTD-View
World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology
wideband harmonic imaging
World Health Organization
Wideband-Pulsed-Inversion
Xpert Colour Doppler Velocity imaging
Extended View
*** a service provided by UltraSound-lab, Vienna ***
(C) 2011 CK| UltraSound-Lab, Vienna |www.meduniwien.ac.at/uslab
12