English

Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
High Commissioner on National Minorities
BIBLIOGRAPHY
The following is a list of books and articles about the work of the OSCE High Commissioner
on National Minorities, updated in October 2012.
The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the OSCE HCNM.
We welcome further suggestions on relevant texts at hcnm@hcnm.org
See also the ‘OSCE bibliography related to minorities issues, made by the Centre for OSCE
research (CORE) and available at :
http://www.core-hamburg.de/documents/bibliography/english/hcnm.pdf
Center for OSCE Research (CORE)
CORE (1999-2002) ‘Comparative Case Studies on the Implementation of the Recommen
dations of the High Commissioner on National Minorities (HCNM) of the OSCE’
http://www.core-hamburg.de/CORE_english/for_bee_minderh_pub.htm
Books, Bibliographies and Articles
Altenhoener, C. (2009), ‘Promoting Effective Participation of National Minorities in
Economic, Social and Cultural Life through Project Activities’ in : International
Journal on Minority and Group Rights, Vol.16, No .4, pp. 583-592
Altenhoener, C., Palermo F. (2011), ‘Civil Society Contributions to the work of the OSCE
High Commissioner on National Minorities’, in : International Journal on Minority
and Group Rights, Vol. 18 (2) pp.201-218.
Bakker, E. (2001), ‘Linguistic Rights and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in
Europe’, in: Trifunovska, Snežana (ed.), Minority Rights in Europe. European
Minorities and Languages, pp. 241-253 (The Hague).
Bartsch, S. (1995), Minderheitenschutz in der internationalen Politik: Völkerbund und
KSZE/OSZE in neuer Perspektive.
Berisa, D. (2008), ‘Max van der Stoel Award – Fighting for justice, dynamic rights group
serves as legal lifeline for Roma’, ‘Vollebaek: Discrimination against Roma a major
problem in Europe’ in: OSCE Magazine, 3/2008, pp.22-23.
Bieckmann, F. (2004), Interview Rolf Ekéus – ‘Stille diplomatie’, ViceVersa – vakblad
ontwikkelingssamenwerking, Vol.38. No.5, pp.26-29
Birmingham, K. (1995), The OSCE and Minority Issues (The Hague).
1
Bloed, A.(1993), ‘The CSCE and the Protection of National Minorities’, OSCE Office for
Democratic Institutions and Human Rights: Annual Report 1993, pp. 1-4.
—— (1993), ‘The CSCE and the Protection of National Minorities’, in: Philips, A. and A.
Rosas (eds.), The UN Minority Rights Declaration, pp. 95-101 (Turku/London).
—— (1994), ‘The CSCE and the Minority Issues’, in: Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on
Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol. 5. No.1, pp. 82-86.
—— (1995), ‘The OSCE and the Issue of National Minorities’, in: Philips, A. and A.
Rosas (eds.), Universal Minority Rights, pp. 113-122 (Turku/London).
—— (1996), ‘Die OSZE und nationale Minderheiten. Eine neue Herangehensweise’, in:
Mohr, M. (ed.), Friedenssichernde Aspekte des Minderheitenschutzes in der Ära des
Völkerbunds und der Vereinten Nationen in Europa, pp. 153-165 (Frankfurt-Oder).
—— (2007)’Vollebaek the new High Commissioner on National Minorities’ in : Helsinki
Monitor, Vol 18 (3), p.260-266
—— (2008)’The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’ in : K.Henrard,
R.Dunbar (ed.),Synergies in minority protection, Cambridge University Press, p.88-118
—— (2011) (ed.)‘A tribute to Max van der Stoel’, special issue ‘Security and Human Rights’
Vol. 22 (3) 2011, pp.155-332.
Boucaouris, J. (2002), ‘Minority Issues and the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in
Europe (OSCE)’, in: Gundmundur, Alfredsson (ed.), Justice Pending. Indigenous
people and other good causes, pp. 79-82 (The Hague).
Brenninkmeijer, O.A.J. and (2003), ‘Multilateral Prevention of Internal Conflicts in the Face
of Interethnic Tensions: The Case of the OSCE and its High Commissioner on
National Minorities’, in: Okafor, O.C. (ed.), Humanizing Our Global Order: Essays
in Honor of Ivan Head, University of Toronto Programme, August 2003
—— (2005), ‘The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities: Negotiating the 1992
Conflict Prevention Mandate’, the Graduate Institute of International Studies -PSIO
Occasional Paper, No.5, 2005 ; 200 p.
Brett, R. (1993), ‘The Human Dimension Mechanism of the CSCE and the CSCE Response
to Minorities’, in: Lucas, M.R. (ed.), The CSCE in the 1990s: Constructing European
Security and Cooperation, pp. 143-160 (Baden-Baden).
—— and E. Eddison (1993), ‘The CSCE Human Dimension Seminar on National
Minorities: Can National Minorities be Considered Positively’, Helsinki Monitor –
Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol. 4. No. 3, pp. 39-43.
Chigas, D. (1994), ‘Bridging the Gap between Theory and Practice: the CSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities’, Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on Security and
Cooperation in Europe, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 27-41.
—— E. McClintock, and C. Kamp (1996), ‘Preventive diplomacy and the Organization for
Security and Co-operation in Europe: creating incentives for dialogue and cooperation’, in: Chayes, A. and A. Handler Chayes (eds.), Preventing Conflict in the
Post-Communist World. Mobilizing International and Regional Organizations
Brookings Institution, pp. 25-97 (Washington).
Cohen, J. (1999), Conflict Prevention Instruments in the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. An Assessment of Capacities (The Hague).
—— (1998), ‘Zusammenarbeit im Bereich der Konfliktprävention. Die Stiftung für
interethnische Beziehungen und der Hohe Kommissar für Nationale Minderheiten der
OSZE – eine Fallstudie’ in: Merkel, C.M. (ed.), Friedenspolitik der Zivilgesellschaft,
pp. 207-24 (Münster).
Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (ed.) 1993), CSCE's High Commissioner
on National Minorities (Washington, DC).
2
Conde Pérez, E. (2001), La protección de las minorías nacionales en la organización para la
seguridad y la cooperación en Europa – OSCE (Madrid).
Conflict Management Group and Harvard Negotiation Project (1993) (eds.), Early Warning
and Preventive Action in the CSCE. Defining the Role of the High Commissioner on
National Minorities - Report of the CSCE Devising Session, 19 October 1992
(Cambridge, Massachusetts).
—— (1994), Methods and Strategies in Conflict Prevention. A Report of an Expert
Consultation in Connection with the Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on
National Minorities, 2-3 December 1993 (Cambridge, Massachusetts).
Constantinides, A. (1996), ‘The Involvement of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe in Issues of Minority Protection’, Leiden Journal of International
Law, Vol.9, No. 2, pp. 373-395.
Council of Europe and OSCE (2007), (ed.) High Commissioner on National minorities,
National minority standards: a compilation of OSCE and Council of Europe texts,
Council of Europe Publishing.
Crocker, C.A., F.O. Hampson and P. Aall (2001), ‘A Crowded Stage: Liabilities and Benefits
of Multiparty Mediation, International Studies Perspectives, Apr 2001, Vol.2, Issue 1.
Cronin, B. (2002), ‘Creating Stability in the New Europe. The OSCE High Commissioner on
National Minorities and the Socialization of Risky States’, in: Security Studies,
Vol. 12, No.1, pp. 132-163.
Csáky, P. (2001), ‘Experiences from Co-Operating with the OSCE HCNM: The Case of the
Slovak Republic’, International Journal on Minority & Group Rights, Vol.8, Issue 1.
Czaplinski, Marcin P. (2008), ‘OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’ in:
Conflict Prevention and the Issue of Higher Education in the Mother Tongue: the
case of the Republic of Macedonia, M.P. Czaplinski (ed.), Wolf Legal Publishers.
Dam, M. ten and M. van Tilborg (1994), ‘The OSCE and the Protection of Minorities’,
Merkourios, No. 44, pp. 18-23.
Decaux, E. (1993), ‘Minorités nationales et droits culturels’, OSCE Office for Democratic
Institutions and Human Rights. Annual Report 1993, pp. 6-11.
Deen, B. (2009), ‘Deadlock and division in Moldova : the 2009 political crisis and the role of
the OSCE’, in : Security and Human Rights ,Vol.20, No.4, pp.325-338
Degenève, S. (2001), ‘What is the nature of State's obligations with regard to the OSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities ?’ - Essex : Essex University. - 20 p.
Diacofotakis, Y.I. (2002), Expanding conceptual boundaries. The High Commissioner on
National Minorities and the protection of minority rights in the OSCE (Athens).
Dorodnova, J. (2003), ‘Challenging Ethnic Democracy: Implementing of the
Recommendations of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities to Latvia,
1993-2001’, CORE Working Paper, No.10 (Hamburg).
Draper, M. (2003), ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities,
June 2002-May 2003’, in: European Centre for Minority Issues and European
Academy Bolzano (eds.), European Yearbook of Minority Issues 2002/2003, Vol. 2,
pp. 475-491 (London).
Drzewicki, K. (2010) ‘OSCE Lund Recommendations in the Practice of the High
Commissioner on Natinal Minorities’, in “Political participation of national
minorities’ ed. Marc Weller, Oxford University Press, 2010, pp.256-285
———— (2009) ‘Ten Years of the Lund recommendations on the Effective Participation of
National Minorities in Public Life : Reflections on Progress and Unfinished Business’
in : International Journal on Minority and Group Rights, Vol.16 (4), pp. 511-522
3
————
————
——
——
——
(2008) ‘The Enlargement of the European Union and the OSCE High Commissioner on
National Minorities’ in: M. Weller (ed) ‘The protection of minorities in the wider
Europe’ Palgrave MacMillan.
(2008)‘National minority issues and the European Union Reform Treaty: A perspective
of the HCNM’ in: Security and Human Rights (formerly Helsinki Monitor), Vol.19
(2), pp.137-146.
(2008), ‘The Framework Convention as a Pan-European Instrument. A perspective of
the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, in: A. Verstichel (ed.) The
Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities : a useful panEuropean instrument ?, Intersentia, p.215-229
(2007), ‘The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities – Confronting
Traditional and Emerging Challenges', in: S. Parzymies (ed.) OSCE and Minorities.
Assessment and Prospects, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe SCHOLAR, 2007, pp.
14-17.
(2006), ‘Introducing Recommendations on Policing in Multi-Ethnic Societies – a new
tool for the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, in : Helsinki Monitor.
Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, 2006, Vol. 15, No. 2, s. 175-183.
—— (2005), ‘Constitution for Europe: Enshrining Minority Rights. Words Can Make Worlds
of Difference’, in : OSCE Magazine, March 2005, pp. 19-21.
—— (2005), ‘Konstitucija Evropy zakriepliajet prawa mienszinstw. Słowa mogut wierszyt
wielikije dieła”, Żurnał OBSE, Mart 2005, pp. 19-21 (in Russian).
—— (2005) ‘The Lund Recommendations on the Effective Participation of National Minorities
in Public Life – Five Years After and More Years Ahead’, in : International Journal on
Minority and Group Rights, 2005, Vol. 12, No. 2-3, pp. 123-131, and in : Special Issue
of International Journal on Minority and Group Rights, Guest Editor K. Drzewicki,
2005, Vol. 12, No. 2-3, pp. 123-324.
Drzewicki, K and de Graaf, V. (2010) ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on
National Minorities (January 2009 to December 2009) in: European Yearbook of
Minority Issues, Vol. 8 2008/2009, p. 617-641
—— (2010) ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities
(January 2008 to December 2008) in: European Yearbook of Minority Issues, Vol. 7
2007/2008, p. 559-585
—— (2008) ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities (July
2006-December 2007) in: European Yearbook of Minority Issues, 2006/7 Vol. 6 435459.
—— (2006) ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities: July
2005 – June 2006’ in: European Yearbook of Minority Issues, 2005/6, Vol. 5, pp.
315-337.
—— (2005) ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities: July
2004 – June 2005’, in : European Yearbook of Minority Issues, 2004/5,pp.595-613
Eddison, E. (1993), The Protection of Minorities at the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (Colchester).
Edwards, G. (1996), ‘Early Warning and Preventive Diplomacy. The Role of the OSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities’, RUSI Journal, Vol. 141, No. 5, pp. 42-46.
Eide, A. (1999), ‘The Oslo Recommendations Regarding the Linguistic Rights of National
Minorities. An Overview’, International Journal on Minority and Group Rights, Vol.
6, No. 3, pp. 319-328.
4
Eiff, H. (1998), ‘Autonomie als Konfliktbewältigung und des Minderheitenschutzes im
Rahmen der OSZE’, in: Institut für Friedensforschung und Sicherheitspolitik an der
Universität Hamburg (ed.), OSZE-Jahrbuch 1998, pp. 255-264 (Baden-Baden).
—— (1999), ‘Autonomy as a Method of Conflict Management and Protection of Minorities
within the OSCE Framework’, in: Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at
the University of Hamburg (ed.), OSCE Yearbook 1998, pp. 233-241 (BadenBaden).
Estebanéz, M. (1999), ‘Minority Protection and the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe’, in: Cumper, P. and S.Wheatley (eds.), Minority Rights in the
‘New Europe’, pp. 31-52 (The Hague).
Farahat, Arnuscheh (2008) ‘Regulating Minority Issues through Standard-Setting and
Mediation: The Case of the High Commissioner on National Minorities ‘ in: German
Law Journal’, Vol. 9 (11) pp.1454-1490.
Feldman, G. (2003), ‘Stabilizing Estonia: The International Dimension of State Security and
Ethnic Integration Policy’, Demokratizatsiya, Fall 2003, Vol.11, Issue 4.
—— (2005), ‘Essential Crises: A Performative Approach to Migrants, Minorities, and the
European Nation-state’, Anthropological Quarterly, Winter 2005, Vol.78, Issue 1.
Foundation on Inter-Ethnic Relations (1993) (ed.), Report on an Expert Consultation in
Connection with the Activities of the CSCE High Commissioner on National
Minorities – Bentveld, The Netherlands, 5-7 November 1993 (The Hague).
—— (1995), Bibliography on the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities:
Documents, Speeches, Related Publications, 2nd edn. (The Hague).
—— (1996), The Hague Recommendations Regarding the Education Rights of National
Minorities and Explanatory Note (The Hague).
—— (1996a), Annual Report 1995 (The Hague).
—— (1997), Annual Report 1996 (The Hague).
—— (1997a), Bibliography on the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities:
Documents, Speeches, Related Publications. 3rd edn. (The Hague).
—— (1997b), The Role of the High Commissioner on National Minorities in OSCE Conflict
Prevention: An Introduction (The Hague).
—— (1998), Annual Report 1997 (The Hague).
—— (1998a), The Oslo Recommendations Regarding the Linguistic Rights of National
Minorities and Explanatory Note (The Hague).
—— (1999), Annual Report 1998 (The Hague).
—— (1999a), The Lund Recommendations on the Effective Participation of National
Minorities in Public Life and Explanatory Note (The Hague).
Friberg Erik, Nasic Halida (2008) ‘The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’
in: Institutions for the management of ethno political conflicts in Central and Eastern
Europe (Strasbourg/Council of Europe publishing)
Friesecke, M. (1998), Der Minderheitenschutz im Rahmen der Organisation für Sicherheit
und Zusammenarbeit in Europa – OSZE (Basel).
Galbreath, D. (2003), ‘The Politics of European Integration and Minority Rights in Estonia
and Latvia’, Perspectives on European Politics & Society, May 2003,Vol.4, Issue 1.
Ghebali, V.-Y. (1993), ‘La CSCE et la question des minorités’, in: Liebich, André and A.
Reszler (eds.), L’Europe centrale et ses minorités. Vers une solution européenne, pp.
51-72 (Paris).
5
—— (1996), ‘L'approche de l'OSCE par la diplomatie préventive’, in: Ghebali, V.-Y. (ed.),
L'OSCE dans l'Europe post-communiste. 1990-1996. Vers une identité
paneuropéenne de sécurité, pp. 522-547 (Brussels).
Gheorghe, N. and J. Tanaka (1997), Looking at Human Security in a Regional Context: The
Situation of the Roma and Sinti in the OSCE (Warsaw).
Glover, A. (1995), ‘National Minorities in Europe’, Studia Diplomatica, Vol. 48, No.3,
pp.53-61.
Grezel, C. (1993), ‘Kanttekeningen bij het mandaat van de Hoge Commissaris voor
Nationale Minderheden’, Ars Aequi, Vol. 42, No. 2, pp.111-114.
Gibson, U. and J. Niessen (1993), The CSCE and the Protection of the Rights of Migrants,
Refugees and Minorities (Brussels).
Hansson, U. (2002), ‘The Latvian Language Legislation and the Involvement of the OSCEHCNM: The Developments 2000-2002’, The Global Review of Ethno Politics, Vol.2,
No.1, September 2002 (Bath).
Haselhuber, J. (1996), ‘Der Hochkommissar für nationale Minderheiten der OSZE’, in: E.
Reiter (ed.), Grenzen des Selbstbestimmungsrechts. Die Neuordnung Europas und das
Selbstbestimmungsrecht der Völker, pp. 109-117 (Graz/Vienna/Cologne).
—— (1998), ‘Institutionalisierung ohne Verrechtlichung: Der Hohe Kommissar für
Nationale Minderheiten der OSZE’, in: H.-J. Heintze (ed.), Moderner
Minderheitenschutz. Rechtliche oder politische Absicherung. 1998, pp. 116-137.
Heintze, H.-J. (2000), ‘Minority Issues in Western Europe and the OSCE High Commissioner
on National Minorities’, International Journal on Minority & Group Rights, Vol.7,
Issue 4.
—— (2002), ‘Der Hohe Kommissar für Nationale Minderheiten des OSZE – Bilanz der
Tätigkeit des ersten Amtsinhaber’, Jahrbuch für Menschenrechte, Vol.6,
pp.286-294.
Helgesen, J. (1993), ‘The Protection of Minorities in the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE). A Note on the Helsinki Document 1992’, in: Packer, J.
and K. Myntti (eds.), The Protection of Ethnic and Linguistic Minorities in Europe,
pp.15- 22 (Turku-Åbo).
Heyneman, S.P. (2003), ‘Education, Social Cohesion, and the Future Role of International
Organizations’, PJE. Peabody Journal of Education, Vol.78, Issue 3.
Holt, S. (2002), ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities.
January 2001- May 2002’, in: European Centre for Minority Issues and European
Academy Bolzano (eds.), European Yearbook of Minority Issues 2001/2002, Vol.1,
pp.565-589 (London).
—— (2004), ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities.
June 2003-May 2004’, in: European Centre for Minority Issues and European
Academy Bolzano (eds.), European Yearbook of Minority Issues 2003/2004, Vol.3
(London).
—— (2005), ‘The Lund recommendations in the Activities of the HCNM’ in:
—— and J. Packer (2001), ‘OSCE Developments and Linguistic Minorities’, Journal on
Multicultural Societies. IJMS, Vol.3, No.2, pp.85-105.
—— and J. Packer (2004), ‘The Use of Minority Languages in the Broadcast Media:
Introducing New Guidelines’, Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on Security and
Cooperation in Europe, Vol.15, No.2, pp.103-126.
—— and J. Packer (2004a), ‘Proceedings of the Conference on the Use of Minority in the
Broadcast Media. 24-25 October 2003’, in: Jones, G. (ed.), Mercator Media Forum 7
(Cardiff).
6
—— and J. Packer (2007) Protecting Linguistic Minorities – The role of the OSCE in:
Democracy and Human Rights in Multicultural societies, Ashgate (Burlington) pp.127164
Homan, C. (2002), ‘Interview with Max van der Stoel. Former High Commissioner on
National Minorities’, Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in
Europe, Vol.13, No.1, pp.3-10.
Horváth, I. (2002), ‘Faciliating Conflict Transformation. Implementation of the
Recommendations of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities to
Romania, 1993-2001’, CORE Working paper, No.8 (Hamburg).
Houbraken, S. (2004), ‘The High Commissioner on National Minorities’ in: Houbraken,
S. ‘The protection of National Minorities on an international and European level’,
Thesis, University of Tilburg, December 2004.
Huber, K. (1993), ‘The CSCE and Ethnic Conflict in the East’, RFE/RL Research Report.
Weekly analysis from the RFERL Research Institute, Vol.2, No.31, pp.30-36.
—— (1993a), ‘Preventing Ethnic Conflict in the New Europe: the CSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities’, in: Cuthbertson, I. M. and J. Leibowitz,
(eds.), in: Minorities: the New Europe's Old Issue, pp. 285-310 (Prague and New
York).
—— (1994), Averting Inter-Ethnic Conflict. An Analysis of the CSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities in Estonia. January-July 1993 (Atlanta).
—— (1994a), ‘The CSCE and Minorities’, in: Cator, J. and J. Niessen (eds.), The Use of
International Conventions to Protect the Rights of Migrants and Ethnic Minorities,
pp.41-48 (Strasbourg).
—— and R. Zaagman (1993b), ‘Towards the Prevention of Ethnic Conflict in the CSCE. The
High Commissioner on National Minorities and Other Developments’, International
Journal on Minority and Group Rights, Vol.1, pp.51-68.
—— and R. Zaagman (1994b), ‘Peace, Human Rights and Minorities: Multilateral
Responses and the CSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, International
Journal on Group Rights, Vol.2, No.1, pp.55-67.
—— S. Terstal and C. Kamp (1994c), ‘The functioning of the CSCE High Commissioner on
National Minorities’, New Community, Vol.20, No.3, pp.502-508.
Jackson-Preece, J. (1998) ‘National minority rights enforcement in Europe: a difficult
balancing act’, International Journal of Peace Studies, Vol.3, No2, pp.55-66
Jeziorski, M. (1994), ‘The CSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, The Polish
Quarterly of International Affairs, Vol.3, pp.135-152.
[See also: Jeziorski (1994), M., ‘Wysoki Komisarz KBWE do spraw Mniejszosci
Narodowych’, Sprawy Miedzynarodowe, Vol.47, No.2, pp.135-152.]
Jonge, W. de (1993), De Hoge Commissaris voor Nationale Minderheden van de CVSE,
Juncto, Vol.4. No.4. pp.12-15.
Johansen, L.J. (1999), Difficulties for Preventive Diplomacy and the OSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities. Construction and Application of a Theoretical
Framework (Copenhagen).
Johns, Michael (2009) ‘The Changing Nature of Minorities in Europe: A Proposal for Conflict Prevention within the European Union’, Paper presented at the annual meeting of
the ISA's 50th Annual Convention "Exploring the past, anticipating the future", New
York Marriott Marquis, New York City, USA, Feb 15, 2009
Jurado, E. (2003), Complying with European Standards of Minority Protection: Estonia’s
Relations with the European Union, OSCE and Council of Europe (Oxford).
7
Kelley, J. (2003), ‘Does Domestic Politics Limit the Influence of External Actors on Ethnic
Politics?’, Human Rights Review, Apr-Jun 2003, Vol.4, Issue 3.
Kemp, W.A. (2008) ‘Ethnic cleansing and integrating diversity: interview with Knut
Vollebaek, OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’ in: Security and
Human Rights (formerly Helsinki Monitor, Vol.19 (2), pp.157-163
—— (2000), ‘Between Assimilation and Secession: Integrating Diversity in MultiEthnic States’, in: Warner, D. and V. Clerc (eds.), The OSCE in the Landscape of
European Security, pp.37-67 (Geneva).
—— (2001) (ed.), Quiet Diplomacy in Action: The OSCE High Commissioner on National
Minorities (The Hague/London/Boston).
—— (2002), ‘Best Interests. Reconciling Competing Claims in Multi-ethnic States’,
Helsinki Monitor - Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.13, No.1,
pp.52-61.
Klein, E. (1995) (ed.), The Institution of a Commissioner for Human Rights and Minorities
and the Prevention of Human Rights Violations (Berlin).
Koehler, E. (1996), The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities: a Legal
Perspective (Utrecht).
Kroissenbrunner, S. (1994), ‘Minority Conflict Resolution and the CSCE’, Europa Ethnica,
Vol.37, No.3-4, pp.98-120.
KSZE (1991), Bericht des KSZE-Expertentreffens über Nationale Minderheiten (Geneva).
Kulyk, V. (2002), ‘Revisiting a Success Story: Implementation of the Recommendations of
the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities to Ukraine. 1994-2001’, CORE
Working paper, No.6 (Hamburg).
Lange, F. (2001), ‘Minderheiten und die OSZE. Die Rolle des OSZE-Hochkommissars für
Fragen der nationalen Minderheiten’, in: Blumenwitz, D., G.H. Gornig and D.
Murswiek (eds.), Ein Jahrhundert Minderheiten- und Volksgruppenschutz,
pp.125-136 (Cologne).
Leatherman, J. (1994), ‘The CSCE´s (Im-) Possibilities for Preventive Diplomacy in the
Context of Ethnic Conflict’, International Journal of Group Rights, Vol.2, No.1,
pp.35-54.
Letscher, R. (2002), ‘Towards a UN Special Representative on Minority Issues – Drawing
upon the Experiences of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’,
Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.13, No.4,
pp.326-337.
Machl, S. (2010) ‘Early warning, no action?’, Security and Human Rights Vol. 21(3), pp.170175
McMahon, P.C. (2005), ‘Managing Ethnicity’, Problems of Post-Communism, Jan/Feb 2005,
Vol.52, Issue 1.
Meerts, F. and Coulaloglou. T. (2012), ‘Between mediation and negotiation: HCNM Intervention in Identifying Conflicts’ in: Anstey, M.; Meerts, P.; Zartman, W. (ed) The
Slippery Slope to Genocide: Reducing Identity Conflicts and Preventing Mass Murder, p. 306-327.
Meyer, B. (1992), ‘Erst die Spitze des Eisberges. KSZE-Konfliktmanagement und nationale
Minderheiten’, HSFK-Report 8/1992 (Frankfurt am Main).
—— (1994), ‘Überfordern Minderheitenkonflikte die ‘neue’ KSZE’, in: Meyer, B. and B.
Moltmann (eds.), Konfliktsteuerung durch Vereinte Nationen und KSZE, pp.108-124
(Frankfurt am Main).
8
Meulen, H. van der (1994), ‘Die KSZE, der Schutz der Minderheiten und einige ungarische
Auffassungen’, in: Aspeslagh, R., H. Renner and H. van der Meulen (eds.), Im
historischen Würgegriff. Die Beziehungen zwischen Ungarn und der Slowakei in der
Vergangenheit, Gegenwart und Zukunft, pp.121-129 (Baden-Baden).
Milinkovic, B. (2000), ‘Visoki Komesar KEBS za Nacionalne Manjine’, Medunarodna
Politika, Vol.46, No.1030, pp.27-29.
Myntti, K. (2001), A Commentary to the Lund Recommendations on the Effective
Participation of National Minorities in Public Life (Turku-Åbo).
Nasic, H. (2007) ‘Minority Rights Instruments and Mechanisms: Minority Protection along
the Conflict Continuum’, European Academy Bozen/Bolzano (EURAC), 94 p.
Neukirch, C., Simhandl. K., Zellner, W. (2004), ‘Implementing Minority Rights in the
Framework of the CSCE/OSCE’, in: Council of Europe (Ed.) Mechanisms for the implementation of minority rights, ECMI Handbook Series Vol.2, Strasbourg: Council
of Europe Publishing, pp. 159-181.
Nishimura, M. (1999), ‘The OSCE and Ethnic Conflicts in Estonia, Georgia, and Tajikstan.
A Search for Sustainable Peace and Its Limits’, European Security, Vol.8, No.1,
pp.25-42.
O'Neill, K., J. Balsiger and S.D. VanDeveer (2004), ‘Actors, Norma, and Impact: Recent
International Cooperation Theory and the Influence of the Agent-Structure Debate’,
Annual Review of Political Science, Vol.7, Issue 1.
OSCE (1999) (ed.), High Commissioner on National Minorities, Report on the Linguistic
Rights of Persons Belonging to National Minorities (The Hague).
—— (2000), High Commissioner on National Minorities, Report on the Situation of
Roma and Sinti in the OSCE Area (The Hague).
Packer, J. (1996), ‘The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, Human Rights
Tribune, Vol.3, No.4, p.37.
—— (1996a), ‘Conflict Prevention by the OAU: The Relevance of the OSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities’, African Yearbook of International Law,
Vol.4, pp.279-291.
—— (1998), ‘Autonomy within the OSCE: The Case of Crimea’, in: Suksi, M. (ed.),
Autonomy. Applications and Implications, pp.295-316 (The Hague).
—— (1998a), ‘The Role of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in
Preventing Conflict’, in: Wirmark, B. (ed.), Government-NGO Relations in
Preventing Violence. Transforming Conflict and Building Peace. Report of a
Conference in Mariefred, Sweden. 4-6 September 1997, pp.125-136. (Stockholm).
—— (1999), ‘Considerations on Procedures to Implement the Right to SelfDetermination’, in: M.C. van Walt van Praag and O. Seroo (eds.), The
Implementation of the Right to Self-Determination as a Contribution to Conflict
Prevention, pp.149-165. (Barcelona) .
—— (1999a), ‘The role of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in the
Former Yugoslavia’, Cambridge Review on International Affairs, Vol.12, No.2,
pp.169-84.
—— (1999c), ‘Problems in Defining Minorities’, in: Fottrell, D. and B. Bowring (eds.),
Minority and Group Rights in the New Millennium, p.p.223-274 (The Hague).
—— (2000), ‘Making International Law Matter in Preventing Ethnic Conflict: A
Practitioner's Perspective’, New York University Journal of International Law and
Politics, Vol.32, No.3, pp.715-724.
9
—— (2000a), ‘The Origin and Nature of the Lund recommendations on the Effective
Participation of National Minorities in Public Life’, Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on
Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.11, No.4, pp.29-45.
—— (2001), ‘The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, in: Alfredsson, G.,
J. Grimheden, B. Ramcharan and A. de Zayas (eds.), International Human Rights
Monitoring Mechanisms: essays in honour of Jokob Th. Moeller, pp.641-656 (The
Hague).
—— (2001a), ‘The Role of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in the
Protection of Human Rights’, in: Vassiliou, M. and H. Psomiades (eds.), Human
Rights in the 21st Century, pp.197-214. (Athens).
—— (2001b), ‘The Protection of Minority Language Rights through the Work of the
OSCE Institutions’, in: Trifunovska, S. and F. de Varennes (eds.), Minority Rights in
Europe. European Minorities and Languages, pp.255-274 (The Hague).
—— and G. Siemienski (1997), ‘Integration through Education: The Origin and
Development of The Hague Recommendations’, International Journal on Minority
and Group Rights, Vol.4, pp.187-198.
—— —— (1999), ‘The Language of Equality: The Origin and Development of the Oslo
Recommendations Regarding the Linguistic Rights of National Minorities’,
2005, S. 249-268.
International Journal on Minority and Group Rights, Vol.6, No.3, pp.329-350.
—— (2005), The OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities: Pyrometer, Prophylatic,
Pyrosvestis, in: Nazila Ghanea/Alexandra Xanthaki (eds.), Minorities, Peoples and
Self-Determination (Leiden).
Palermo, F. (2009) ‘When the Lund Recommendations are Ignored. Effective Participation
of National Minorities through Territorial Autonomy’, in International Journal on
Minority & Group Rights Vol.16 (4), pp.653-663
—— (2007) ‘Babes-Bolyai University and Multilingual higher education: international and
comparative standards in the work of the OSCE High Commissioner on National
Minorities’in: ‘Let 2007 truly be the year of equal opportunities at the Babes-Bolyai
University, Public hearing in the European Parliament, Studium (Cluj-Napoca) 2007
pp. 92-104
.
Palermo, F and Sabanadze N. (2011) ‘National minorities in Inter-States Relations’, Martinus
Nijhoff Publishers, 2011.
Parzymies, S.(2007) ‘OSCE and minorities : assessment and prospects, Wydawnictwo
Naukowe Scholar, (Warsaw) :
Pentassuglia, G. (2002), ‘State Sovereignty, Minorities and Self-Determination: A
Comprehensive Legal View’, International Journal on Minority & Group Rights,
Vol.9, Issue 4.
Petschen, S. (1996), ‘Los Principios y la Accion de la Organización para la Seguridad y
Cooperación en Europa sobre las Minorías Nacionales (OSCE)’, Andorra en el
ámbito Juridíco Europeo. XVI Jornadas de la Relaciones Internacionales. Principado
de Andorra. 21-23 septiembre 1995, pp.281-301 (Madrid).
—— (1996a), ‘La Cuestión de las Minorías Nacionales en la Organización para la
Seguridad y Cooperación en Europa’, Cursos de Derecho Internacional de VitoriaGasteiz 1996, pp.169-194 (Bilbao).
Philips A. (2011), ‘Civil society support for the proposal to establish the Office of the High
Commissioner on National Minorities’ in ‘Security and Human Rights’ special issue
10
‘ A tribute to Ma van der Stoel’,Vol 22 (3) 2011, pp.191-196.
Plank, M. van der (1993), ‘Hege Kommissaris foar Minderheden Max van der Stoel: steaten
hawwe beswier tsjin kollektive rjochten’, Mear oer fryske taal en kultuer, No.9,
pp.3-7.
Poleshchuk, V. (2001), Advice not welcomed: Recommendations of the OSCE High
Commissioner to Estonia and Latvia and the Response (Münster).
Pöllinger, S. (2001), Minderheitenprobleme und Minderheitenschutz: Das Engagement
internationaler Organisationen (Vienna).
Ramelot, V. and E. Remacle (1995), ‘Le Haut Commissaire pour les Minorités Nationales:
une fonction de diplomatie préventive’, in: Ramelot, V. and E. Remacle, L'OSCE et
les conflits en Europe, pp.39-70 (Brussels).
Ratner, S.R. (2000), ‘Does International Law Matter in Preventing Ethnic Conflict’, New
York University Journal of International Law and Politics, Vol.32, No.3, pp.591-698.
Remacle, E. (1993), ‘La CSCE et les droits des minorités nationales’, Politique Étrangère,
Vol.57, No.1, pp.141-154.
Reschke, B. (1997), ‘Ethnische Konflikte und Hoher Kommissar der OSZE für nationale
Minderheiten. Praktische Beispiele’, in: Heintze, H.-J. (ed.), Selbstbestimmungsrecht
der Völker – Herausforderung der Staatenwelt, p.p.200-219 (Bonn).
—— (1997a), ‘Der OSZE-Hochkommissar für nationale Minderheiten’, Humanitäres
Völkerrecht, Vol.10, No.2, pp.101-103.
Riegler, H. (1995), Normenbildung und Konfliktvermeidung der KSZE und ihre Bemühungen
zum Schutz nationaler Minderheiten (Kiel).
Riepe, C. (1997), Der Minderheitenschutzstandard in der KSZE/OSZE (Hamburg).
Roloff, R. (1996), ‘Prinzipien der OSZE für Fragen der Konfliktlösung und des
Zusammenlebens mit Minderheiten’, in: Bremer, T. (ed.), Religion und Nation im
Krieg auf dem Balkan. Beiträge des Treffens deutscher, kroatischer und serbischer
Wissenschaftler. 5 - 9 April 1995, pp.173-186 (Bonn).
Rönquist, A. (1995), ‘The Functions of the OSCE High Commissioner on National
Minorities with Special Regard to Conflict Prevention’, in: Klein, E. (ed.), The
Institution of a Commissioner for Human Rights and Minorities and the Prevention of
Human Rights Violations, pp.43-52 (Berlin).
Roth, S.J. (1993),’The CSCE and the New Increase of National Ethnic and Racial Tension’,
Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.3, No.4,
pp.5-11.
Sabanadze, N. (2010) ‘National Minorities in Interstate Relations: Turning Menace into
Promise) in: European Yearbook of Minority Issues, Vol. 7 2007/2008, p. 587-596.
—— (2009), ‘Beyond Conflict Prevention - HCNM and Minority Integration’, in : Agarin,
T. & Brosig, M. (eds), Minority integration in Central Eastern Europe - between
ethnic diversity and equality, Rodopi, 2009, pp.103-128
—— (2009), ‘The Bolzano recommendations on National minorities in Inter-State Relations:
Reconciling Justice and Security’, in : Security and Human Rights Vol. 20 (4), pp.
307-317.
Sabanadze N. (2010), ‘States and Minorities in the South Caucasus: A Test Case for the
Bolzano/Bozen Recommendations on National Minorities in Inter-State Relations’ in:
OSCE Yearbook 2010, p. 291-300
Sabanadze, N. and de Graaf, V. (2010) ‘Are Some States More Equal Than Others? Double
Standards and the Work of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’
in: Henrard K. (ed.), Double Standards Pertaining to Minority Protection, Martinus
11
Nijhoff Publishers, 2010, pp.117-143
Sarv, M. (2002), ‘ Integration by Reframing Legislation: Implementation of the
Recommendations of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities to
Estonia, 1993-2001’, Core Working Paper, No.7 (Hamburg).
Sasse, G. (2007) ‘The international dimension of the Crimea Question’ in: ‘The Crimea Is
sue: Identity, Transition, and Conflict’, Harvard University Press, 2007, p.237-246.
—— (2002), ‘Conflict-Prevention in a Transition State: The Crimean Issue in PostSoviet Ukraine’, Nationalism & Ethnic Politics, Summer 2002, Vol.8, Issue 2.
Sharp, P., J. Hemery, P. Aall, and E. Svedberg (2002), ‘Academics, Practitioners, and
Diplomacy: An ISP Symposium on the Theory and Practice of Diplomacy’,
International Studies Perspectives, May 2002, Vol.3, Issue 2.
Siemienski, G. (1999), ‘Report on the Vienna Seminar on the Linguistic Rights of National
Minorities, 27-28 February 1998’, International Journal on Minority and Group
Rights. Vol.6, No.3, pp.351-358.
Simhandl, K. (2002), ‘Die Theorien des Nationalen und der Hohe Kommissar für nationale
Minderheiten der OSZE‘, Demokratie. Sicherheit. Frieden, Bd.146 (Baden-Baden).
Skovgaard, J. (2009), ‘Towards 'Consociationalism Light? The EU's The Council of
Europe's and the High Commissioner on National Minorities's policies regarding the
Hungarian Minorities in Romania and Slovakia, in: Journal on Ethnopolitics and
Minority Issues in Europe (JEMIE) 8 (2009)
Slis, T. (1996), The Role and Impact of the OSCE, the Council of Europe and the European
Union on the Issue of Minorities in Central and Eastern Europe. Case-Study:
Hungarians in Slovakia, Master’s thesis, University of Utrecht (Utrecht).
Smith, D.J. (2003), ‘The Devil and the Deep Blue Sea': European Integration, National
Identity and Foreign Policy in Post-Communist Estonia’, Journal of Communist
Studies & Transition Politics, Sep 2003, Vol.19, Issue 3.
Späth, D. (2000), ‘Effektive Konfliktverhütung in Europa durch den Hohen Kommissar für
Nationale Minderheiten’, Die Friedens-Warte, Vol.75, No.1, pp.81-100.
Stoskopf, C. (1994), ‘Preventive Diplomacy: an Interview with Max van der Stoel’, Council
of Europe Forum December 1994, No.4, pp.35-37.
[Also available in French, German and Italian]
Swimelar, S. (2001), ‘Approaches to Ethnic Conflict and the Protection of Human Rights in
Post-Communist Europe: The Need for Prevention Diplomacy’, Nationalism & Ethnic
Politics, Autumn 2001, Vol.7, Issue 3.
Terstal, S., K. Huber and C. Kamp (1994), ‘The Functioning of the CSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities’, New Community, Vol.20, No.3, pp.502-508.
Timmermans, F. (1996), ‘Die Konfliktverhütungs-Aktivitäten des Hohen Kommissars für
Nationale Minderheiten der OSZE’, in: Institute for Peace Research and Security
Policy at the University of Hamburg – IFSH (ed.), OSZE-Jahrbuch 1996, No.2,
pp.405-408 (Baden-Baden).
—— (1997), ‘The Activities of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in
Conflict Prevention’, in: Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the
University of Hamburg – IFSH (ed.), OSCE Yearbook 1995/96, pp.365-368 (BadenBaden.
Touval, S. (2000), ‘Does the High Commissioner Mediate’, New York University Journal of
International Law and Politics, Vol.32, No.3, pp.707-713.
Troebst, S. (1997), ‘Das OSZE – Engagement bei ethnopolitischen Konflikten. Erfolge und
Mißerfolge in Osteuropa’, Internationale Politik, Vol.52, No.10, pp.31-38.
12
—— (1999), ‘Ethnopolitical Conflicts in Eastern Europe and the OSCE’, in: Baier-Allen, S.
(ed.), Synergy in Conflict Management, pp.34-44 (Baden-Baden).
Troie, S.Z. (2004), ‘The Hungarian Status Law in Romania: Anatomy of an Inter-National
Dispute’*, Slovo, Spring 2004, Vol.16, Issue 1.
Tsilevich, B. (1995), High Commissioner and Permanent Mission. The OSCE at Work in the
Latvian (-Russian) Conflict on Citizenship and Human Rights (Kiel).
Ulmanis, G. (2001), ‘Experiences of Co-Operating with the OSCE HCNM: The Case in
Latvia’, International Journal on Minority & Group Rights, Vol.8, Issue 1.
Vassilev, S. (1999), ‘The HCNM approach to conflict prevention’, Helsinki Monitor –
Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.10, No.3, pp.45-58.
Verstichel, A.(2009) ‘The High Commissioner on National Minorities’in: ‘Participation
Reprsentation and Identity, the rights of persons belonging to minorities to effective
participation in public affairs – contents, justification and limits’ ed. A. Verstichel,
Intersentia, 2009, pp.207-247
—— (2010) ‘Understanding minority participation and representation and the Issue
of citizenship’ in ‘Political participation of national minorities’ ed. Marc Weller,
Oxford University Press, 2010, pp.73-94
(2011) ‘Special measures to promote minority protection in elected bodies - the ex
perience of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in ‘The participation of minorities in public life’, Council of Europe Publishing, 2011, pp.51-69.
Wojak, N. (1994), Protection of Minorities under International Law: Protection of
Minorities by the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe: Competence
and Practice of the High Commissioner on National Minorities of the CSCE
(Bochum).
Wollefs, E. (1996), Sicherheit durch Minderheitenschutz. Der Beitrag der Organisation für
Sicherheit und Zusammenarbeit in Europa (OSZE) zur Bearbeitung ethnopolitischer
Konflikte (Duisburg).
Wright, J. (1999), ‘The OSCE and the Protection of Minority Rights’, Human Rights
Quarterly, Vol.5, No.1, pp.190-205.
Yamamoto, M. (2007), Preventing Ethnic Conflict and Building Cohesive States, Memorable
words of Max van der Stoel first OSCE High Commissioner on Nationals Minorities
from his speeches 1992-2001 (Carmichael, California)
—— (2007), OSCE Principles in pratice : testing their effect on security through the work of
the High Commissioner on National Minorities (1993-2001) (University of
Maryland) - 212 p.
Zaagman, R. (1993), ‘Conflictvoorkoming in Europa: de Hoge Commissaris inzake
Nationale Minderheden van de CVSE’, Atlantisch Perspectief, Vol.17, No.6,
pp.17-19.
—— (1994), ‘The CSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities: an Analysis of the
Mandate and the Institutional Context’, in: Bloed, A. (ed.), The Challenges of
Change: the Helsinki Summit of the CSCE and its Aftermath, pp.113-175
(Dordrecht).
—— (1995), ‘OSZE-Hochkommissariat für Nationale Minderheiten: die Neuen
Herausfonderungen des Helsinkiprozesses: Konfliktverhinderung und Konfliktlösung
als Aufgabe der OSZE’, Evangelischer Pressedienst – Documentation, No.37,
13
pp.19-29.
—— (1999), Conflict Prevention in the Baltic States: the OSCE High Commissioner on
National Minorities in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (Flensburg).
—— (1999a), ‘Conflict Prevention in the Baltic Area: The OSCE High Commissioner on
National Minorities in Estonia, 1993-1999’, Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on Security
and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.10, No.3, pp.30-44.
—— and A. Bloed (1995), ‘Die Rolle des Hohen Kommissars der OSZE für Nationale
Minderheiten bei der Konfliktprävention’, in: Institute for Peace Research and
Security Policy at the University of Hamburg – IFSH (ed.), OSZE – Jahrbuch 1995,
pp.225-240 (Baden-Baden).
—— and H. Zaal (1994), ‘The CSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities:
Prehistory and Negotiations’, in: Bloed, A. (ed.), The Challenges of Change. The
Helsinki Summit of the CSCE and its Aftermath, pp.95-111 (Dordrecht).
Zaal, H. (1992), ‘The CSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, Helsinki Monitor
– Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.3, No 4, pp.33-37.
Zandfliet, A. (1996), De Hoge Commissaris inzake Nationale Minderheden – Een omstreden
mandaat. Het gebruik in de praktijk (Groningen).
Zanker F. (2010) Integration as conflitc prevention: possibilities and limitations in the
experience of the OSCE high Commissioner on National Minorities, Security and
Human Rights, Vol. 21(3), pp.220-232
Zellner, W. (1997), ‘OSZE-Hochkommissar für Nationale Minderheiten van der Stoel im
Haus Rissen’, IFSH Aktuel, No.l 26, pp.1-2.
—— (1999), Zur Wirksamkeit des OSZE-Minderheitenregimes. Vergleichende Fallstudien
zur Umsetzung der Empfehlungen des Hohen Kommisars für nationale Minderheiten
(HKNM) der OSZE (Hamburg).
—— (2000), ‘Was der Hohe Kommissar für nationale Minderheiten bewirkt’, in: Lutz,
Dieter S. and K.P. Tudyka (eds.), Perspektiven und Defizite der OSZE, pp.141-171
(Baden-Baden).
—— (2001), ‘The OSCE’s High Commissioner on National Minorities – His Work,
Effectiveness, and Recommendations to Strengthen the HCNM as an Institution’, in:
Gärtner, H., A. Hyde-Price and E. Reiter (eds.), Europe’s New Security Challenges,
pp.265-295 (Boulder).
—— and F. Lange (eds.) (2001), Peace and Stability through Human and Minority
Rights: Speeches by the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities, 2nd
expanded edition, (Baden-Baden).
Books, Articles by the HCNM
Vollebaek, K. (2010) ‘The challenge of diversity: is integration an answer?’, Security and
Human Rights’ Vol. 21(3) pp.213-219
—— (2010) ‘Foreword – The Lund recommendations as tool of work of the OSCE
High Commissiner on National Minorities’ in ‘Political participation of national
minorities’ ed. Marc Weller, Oxford University Press, 2010, pp.xi
—— (2008) ‘Fifteen Years of Conflict Prevention by the High Commissioner on
National Minorities’ in: IFSH (ed), OSCE Yearbook 2008, p.325-330 (Hamburg)
14
Ekéus, R. (1993), ‘From the Copenhagen Criteria to the Copenhagen Summit: Minority
Issues in an Enlarging Europe’, Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on Security and
Cooperation in Europe, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 38-41.
—— (2003), Preventive Diplomacy, Muller Lecture by Rolf Ekéus, High Commissioner on
National Minorities for the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe –
OSCE (The Hague).
—— (2006) 'The right balance between integration and diversity', Financial Times, 28
August 2006, p.10
Stoel, M. van der (1993), ‘Keynote Address: Prevention of Minority Conflict’, in: Sohn, L.
(ed.), The CSCE and the Turbulent New Europe. Record of a Conference Organized
by the International Rule of Law Institute of the George Washington University 3-5
May, pp.147-158 (Washington, DC).
—— (1994), ‘Conflictvoorkoming in Europa: de rol van de Hoge Commissaris van de
CVSE inzake Nationale Minderheden’, Internationale Spectator, Vol.48, No.3,
pp.102-107.
—— (1994a), ‘Die KSZE und die Minderheitenfrage’, Europa Archiv, Vol.49, No.22,
pp.629-634.
—— (1994b), ‘Preventing Conflict and Building Peace: a Challenge for the CSCE’, NATO
Review, Vol.42, No.4, pp.7-12.
—— (1994c), ‘The Role of the CSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in CSCE
Preventive Diplomacy’, in: Carlsson, S. (ed.), The Challenge of Preventive
Diplomacy. The Experience of the CSCE, pp.33-54 (Stockholm).
—— (1994d) ‘The Role of the CSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities’, Studia
Diplomatica, Vol. 47, No.4, pp.59-70.
—— (1994e), ‘Preventive Diplomacy in Situations of Ethnic Tensions: the Role of the
CSCE High Commissioner’, in: Hetzke, E. and M. Donner (eds.), Weltweite und
europäische Sicherheit im Spannungsfeld von Souveränität und Minderheitenschutz,
pp.43-51 (Berlin).
—— (1994f), ‘Zum Geleit’ in: Aspeslagh, R., H. Renner and H. van der Meulen (eds.), Im
historischen Würgegriff. die Beziehungen zwischen Ungarn und der Slowakei in der
Vergangenheit, Gegenwart und Zukunft, pp.9-10 (Baden-Baden).
—— (1994g), ‘Controlling Ethnic Tension. The Experience of the CSCE High
Commissioner on National Minorities’, Refugee Survey Quarterly, Vol.1, No.4,
pp.88-96.
—— (1995), ‘The Heart of the Matter: the Human Dimension of the OSCE’, Helsinki
Monitor- Quarterly on Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.6, No.3, pp.23-30.
—— (1995a), ‘Toekomstverwachting: een slinger tussen hoop en vrees’, in: Instituut
Clingendael and Nationaal Comité 4 en 5 mei (eds.), Ideaal en identiteit. Een
nieuwe zoektocht na 50 jaar vrijheid, pp.37-44 (The Hague).
—— (1996), ‘Peace and justice, power and principle: from Nuremburg to The Hague’, The
Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Vol.7, pp.334-40.
—— (1997), ‘Minorities in Transition’, War Report, Vol.48, pp.14-17.
—— (1998), ‘The role of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in enhancing
the process of integration’, Romanian Journal of International Affairs, Vol.5, No.3.4,
pp.293-305.
—— (1998a), ‘Democracy and Human Rights. On the Work of the High Commissioner on
National Minorities of the OSCE’, in: Institute for Peace Research and Security
Policy at the University of Hamburg and IFSH (ed.), OSCE Yearbook 1997,
15
pp.105-113 (Baden-Baden).
—— (1998b), ‘Vorwort’, in: Heintze, H.-J. (ed.), Moderner Minderheitenschutz. Rechtliche
oder politische Absicherung, pp.9-13 (Bonn).
—— (1998c), ‘Conflict Prevention in Situations Involving Minority Issues’, Polish
Quarterly of International Affairs, Vol.6, No.3, pp.59-72.
—— (1999), ‘Gedanken zur Rolle des Hohen Kommissars der OSZE für nationale
Minderheiten als Instrument zur Konfliktverhütung’, in: Institute für
Friedensforschung und Sicherheitspolitik an der Universität Hamburg and IFSH (ed.),
OSZE Jahrbuch 1999, pp.429-441 (Baden-Baden).
—— (1999a), ‘The role of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in conflict
prevention’, in: Crocker, C.A., F.O. Hampson and P. Aall (eds.), Herding Cats.
Multiparty Mediation in a Complex World, pp.65-83 (Washington D.C.).
—— (2000), ‘Reflections on the Role of the OSCE High Commissioner on National
Minorities as an Instrument of Conflict Prevention’, in: Institute for Peace Research
and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg and IFSH (ed.), OSCE Yearbook
1999, pp.381-391 (Baden-Baden).
—— (2000a), ‘Principles and Pragmatism: Twenty-Five Years with the Helsinki Process’,
in: Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg –
IFSH (ed.), OSCE Yearbook 2000, pp.25-33 (Baden-Baden).
—— (2001), ‘The Multiethnic State’: Letter to the Editor – International Herald Tribune, 2
February.
—— (2001a), ‘Don't give up on the multi-ethnic State’, Helsinki Monitor – Quarterly on
Security and Cooperation in Europe, Vol.12, No.2, p.96.
—— (2001b), ‘Hilfe bei der Sisyphusarbeit: Verhütung künftiger Konflikte’,
Europäische Rundschau, Vol.29, No.3, pp.121-125.
—— (2001c), ‘Report on the Linguistic Rights of Persons Belonging to National Minorities
in the OSCE Area’, in: Trifunovska, S. (ed.), Minority Rights in Europe. European
Minorities and Languages, pp.347-388 (The Hague).
—— (2002), ‘Reflections and Suggestions on the Role of the High Commissioner on
National Minorities’, in: Warner, D. and V. Clerc (eds.), Challenges Faced by The
OSCE During 2001, pp.7-25 (Geneva).
—— (2002a), ‘The Role of the OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities in the
Field of Conflict Prevention’ address on 23 July 2003 at the Hague Academy of
International Law, Recueil de Cours, No.296. pp.13-23.
16