German Vocabulary List
Transcription
German Vocabulary List
Vocabulary List General and Topic Areas 1 to 5 GCSE German OCR GCSE in German: J731 OCR GCSE (Short Course) in German Spoken Language: J031 OCR GCSE (Short Course) in German Written Language: J131 This Vocabulary List is designed to accompany the OCR GCSE German Specification for teaching from September 2009 © OCR 2010 Contents Contents 2 German GCSE Vocabulary List 3 German Vocabulary List General 5 Topic Area 1 Home and local area 14 Life in the home; friends and relationships 14 Local area, facilities and getting around 21 Topic Area 2 Health and sport 28 Sport, outdoor pursuits and healthy lifestyle 28 Food and drink as aspects of culture and health 31 Topic Area 3 Leisure and entertainment (includes online) 36 Socialising, special occasions and festivals 36 TV, films and music 38 Topic Area 4 Travel and the wider world 42 Holidays and exchanges 42 Environmental, cultural and social issues 44 Topic Area 5 Education and work 48 School life in the UK and in the target language country or community 48 Work experience, future study and jobs, working abroad 51 Page 2 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 German Vocabulary List General German GCSE Vocabulary List This vocabulary list will be a valuable guide for teachers when planning their teaching and learning programmes and preparing candidates for the assessment. Please note that this list should not be seen as a self-study aid, as only brief meanings have been given and candidates may need help from their teacher/tutor to interpret some items correctly. Foundation Tier: Assessment tasks for Foundation Tier Listening and Reading will be based on material in this vocabulary list. The assessments will contain some unfamiliar vocabulary but this will not be tested. Higher Tier: Assessment tasks for Higher Tier Listening and Reading will be based on material in both the Foundation and Higher Tier lists. Assessments will contain some unfamiliar vocabulary, and some of this will be tested, since the national subject criteria require candidates to use a range of techniques to deduce meaning. Speaking and Writing In Controlled Assessment tasks, candidates may use vocabulary from the Foundation and Higher tier lists but can also use vocabulary that specifically suits the tasks they choose to do and their own personal interests. Prior knowledge It is expected that candidates will be already familiar with the following: Numbers – (ordinal and cardinal) Days of the week, months of the year and seasons Towns, countries and nationalities Feminine and plural forms of the words listed Prefixes and suffixes of words already listed Target-language words used in English English words used in the target language. Grammatical items and structures figuring in Appendix B in the Specification (e.g. conjunctions, prepositions, both simple and compound, reflexives, common adverbs and adverbial phrases, etc.) Straightforward and common cognates Please note that some easily recognisable cognates may not be present in this list; however, others have been presented as a help to teachers and candidates. Cognates included in this list GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 3 of 52 are those that are written similarly to their English counterparts, but pronounced in a markedly different way. At Higher tier, candidates should know how to interpret suffixes as linguistic markers showing relationships between different parts of speech and have an awareness of the function of prefixes to modify the meaning of the root: e.g. réserver réservation übernachten Übernachtung producir reducir Page 4 of 52 place réservée introducir GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 German Vocabulary List General German Vocabulary List General Foundation ab ab und zu Abend (abends) als/ wenn bald (bis bald) bevor damals dann endlich / zuletzt erst (um) früh (früher) gestern gewöhnlich heute immer (noch) manchmal Mittag (mittags) Mitte (mitten in) Mitternacht Monat (monatlich) morgen Morgen (morgens) nachdem nachher Nachmittag (nachmittags) nächst neulich nicht mehr nie noch noch nicht plötzlich schon sobald sofort täglich übermorgen vorgestern vorher Vormittag (vormittags) zuerst GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 from (e.g. time) now and again (in the) evening when (conj) soon (see you…soon!) before then (= at that time) then (= at that time) finally / at last not until early (previously) yesterday usually today always (still) sometime(s) midday (at midday) middle (in the middle of) midnight month(ly) tomorrow (in the) morning after afterwards (in the) afternoon following/next (e.g.day/week) recently no longer never still (=even now) not yet suddenly already as soon as immediately daily day after tomorrow day before yesterday beforehand/ previously morning (in the morning) at first Page 5 of 52 German Vocabulary List General aber alle allein also / so andere anderthalb anfangen Antwort antworten Art auch Auf Wiedersehen Augenblick ausgezeichnet außer but / however all / everyone alone therefore / so other one and a half to begin/ start answer to answer sort / kind also good-bye! moment excellent except for befriedigend beginnen begrüßen behalten behandeln Behandlung beide Beispiel bekommen beliebt bemerken benutzen bequem besitzen besonders besser besprechen bestimmt bestrafen besuchen bieten / anbieten billig bisschen (ein) bitte brauchen brechen breit bringen satisfactory to begin/start to greet to keep to treat treatment both example to receive popular to notice to use comfortable to own particular(ly) better to discuss definitely to punish to visit to offer cheap a little please to need to break wide to bring d.h. danke(n) dass Datum dauern denken dies Ding doch drücken dürfen Dutzend i.e. thank you (to thank) that date to last to think this thing yes (contradicting) to press / push to be allowed to / “may” a dozen Page 6 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 German Vocabulary List General eben ebenso egal (das ist mir egal) ehemalig eigen eilen (sich beeilen) einander einige einmal (noch einmal) einverstanden Ende eng entfernt entschuldigen Sie! (sich entschuldigen) Entschuldigung! entweder … oder erinnern (sich) erkennen erzählen (Erzählung) es gibt es macht nichts etwa / ungefähr etwas (irgend etwas) just just as (I don’t care!) former / previous own to hurry (up) one another/ each other some / a few once (more) agreed end / finish narrow / tight away / distant excuse me! (to apologise) sorry! either … or to remind (remember) to recognise to tell / recount (story) there is / are it doesn't matter about / roughly / approximately something (or other) fallen (lassen) falsch fast fehlen Fehler fertig finden folgen Frage (eine Frage stellen) fragen to fall (to drop) wrong almost to be missing mistake ready / finished to find to follow question (to ask a question) to ask gar nicht geben (es gibt) genau genug gern geschlossen getrennt glauben gleich (der/das/die gleiche) glücklich (Glück) Gott gratulieren Grund Gruss günstig gut guten Tag not at all to give (there is) exactly enough glad(ly) closed separate(ly) to think / believe immediately (the same) happy (good luck) God to congratulate ground / reason greeting favourable good hello haben halb Hälfte halten hier to have half a half to hold / to stop (moving) here GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 7 of 52 German Vocabulary List General hochachtungsvoll hoffen yours faithfully to hope Idee in Ordnung / klar! inbegriffen irgendwo idea O.K.! included somewhere (or other) ja je / das Stück jeder jemand jener jetzt yes each (=per item) each / every / everybody someone/ somebody that now kaputt kein klar können kriegen broken no (= not any) clear to be able to/ "can" to get lang lange langsam lassen leider leid tun (es tut mir leid) leihen (sich) letzt long long (e.g. a long time) slow to let / leave (s.th) unfortunately to feel sorry for (I’m sorry) to lend (to borrow) last (adj) machen mal e.g. zweimal mäßig mehr mehrere Meinung mit freundlichen Grüßen mögen möglich müssen to do / make times e.g. twice moderate more several opinion yours sincerely to like (to) possible to have to / "must" natürlich nehmen nein neu nicht nichts niemand Nummer nur of course to take no new not nothing no-one / nobody number only oder offen öffnen oft ohne or open to open often without Paar (ein) paar (ein) a pair / couple a few Page 8 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 German Vocabulary List General prima! pro Prost! Prozent great! / cool! per Cheers! per cent Qualität Quatsch quality nonsense rufen ruhig (Ruhe) rund to call / shout quiet (rest / quiet) round (=shape) sagen Schade! schlecht schließen (abschließen) schließlich schlimm schrecklich schreien sehr sein seitdem Sekunde selbe (der/das/dieselbe) sicher sogar sollen ("sollte") sonst sowohl ... als auch to say / tell a pity! bad to close (lock) finally bad terrible to shout/ scream very to be since second same certain(ly) / sure(ly) even (ought to / should) otherwise both ... and toll! Tschüs(s) ! tun great! cool! cheerio!/ bye!/ see you! to do überall Uhr um ... zu und unmöglich everywhere clock / watch / o'clock to (=in order to) and impossible verschieden Verzeihung! viel vielleicht Viertel voll different/ various Sorry! a lot / much / many perhaps a quarter full wahr (nicht wahr?) wechseln weil Weise (auf diese Weise) wenig(er) wenigstens wenn werden wichtig wie Wie bitte? true (isn't it?) to change because way (in this way) little (less) at least when / if to become / get important as / like pardon? GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 9 of 52 German Vocabulary List General Wie geht's? wieder wiederholen willkommen wirklich wollen wunderbar Wunsch wünschen how are you? again to repeat welcome really to want to wonderful wish to wish Zahl ziehen Ziel ziemlich zu zufrieden zumachen zusammen figure / number to pull aim quite / fairly too (e.g. too old) / closed contented to close together Higher Absicht Achtung ähnlich ahnen Ahnung außer(dem) äußerst bedeuten damit enttäuschen enttäuscht erklären erlauben es kommt darauf an fließend Folge gehören genügen geschehen häufig heutzutage höchstens im voraus insgesamt irren (sich) kaum ob obgleich / obwohl sobald statt umsonst völlig vor allem vor kurzem Vorsicht (vorsichtig) wagen während weder … noch Page 10 of 52 intention attention similar to suspect idea except (besides) extremely to mean so that to disappoint disappointed to explain to allow / permit to depend (it depends) fluently consequence to belong to to suffice to happen frequently nowadays at most in advance altogether to be wrong hardly / scarcely whether although as soon as instead of in vain / free completely / fully above all recently / a short time ago careful(!) to dare while neither ... nor GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 German Vocabulary List General wertvoll / wertlos zusätzlich zwar GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 valuable / worthless additional indeed Page 11 of 52 Page 12 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1: Home and local area Life in the home; friends and relationships Local area, facilities and getting around Page 13 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Topic Area 1 Home and local area Life in the home; friends and relationships Foundation abtrocknen abwaschen anmachen anziehen (sich) aufstehen aufwachen auskommen mit ausruhen (sich) aussehen ausziehen (sich) backen beschreiben Buchstabe buchstabieren bügeln (Bügeleisen) bürsten decken einschlafen hinlegen (sich) hinsetzen (sich) kehren leer leeren legen Liebe lieben liegen mähen organisieren putzen schlafen schneiden sitzen (sich setzen) spülen (abspülen) Staub saugen stecken stehen stellen Teil teilen trocken trocknen umziehen (sich) vorbereiten waschen (sich) wecken wiegen zunehmen to dry up to wash up to put on / turn on to put on (get dressed) to get up / stand up to wake up to get on with to have a rest to look (appearance) to get undressed to bake to describe letter (=of alphabet) to spell to iron (iron) to brush e.g.hair to lay e.g. table to go to sleep to lie down to sit down to sweep empty to empty to put (= to lay) love to love to lie (be lying down) to mow to organise to clean to sleep to cut to sit (down) to wash up to hoover / vacuum clean to put (inside something) to stand to put / place (e.g. a vase) part to share dry to dry to move house (to get changed) to prepare to wash (o.s.) to wake s.o. to weigh to grow / get bigger / increase Adresse address Page 14 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Alter Bart Brille Familienname geboren Geburts(tag / ort) Heimat Heimfahrt / Heimweg heiraten heißen ledig Lieber / Liebe verheiratet verlobt versprechen Vorname age beard glasses surname born birth(day / place of) home home journey / way home to marry to be called single / unmarried Dear (=letters) married engaged to promise first name alt(modisch) angenehm ängstlich berühmt blöd / dumm böse dick doof ehrlich ernst fleißig frech Freude freundlich furchtbar geduldig gefallen gemütlich glatt (Glatteis) groß Größe hassen hässlich hilfsbereit / hilfreich höflich hübsch klein klug komisch kurz Laune (guter / schlechter) laut lockig lustig merkwürdig mittelgroß / mittellang müde (ermüdend) nervös nett ordentlich Pech reich old(fashioned) pleasant / enjoyable anxious famous stupid angry fat / thick stupid honest serious hard working cheeky joy friendly awful patient to like cosy / cheery smooth / straight e.g.hair (black ice) tall size / height (of people) to hate ugly helpful polite pretty small / short clever funny short in a good / bad mood noisy / loud curly funny funny / strange medium / average (=height/length) tired (tiring) nervous nice tidy luck (bad) rich GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 15 of 52 Topic Area 1 Home and local area sanft satt sauber scharf schick schlank schmutzig schüchtern stark streng tot traurig unordentlich Unrecht haben verstehen (sich) soft / gentle full up / fed up clean sharp smart (e.g. dress) slim dirty shy strong strict dead sad untidy to be wrong to understand (get on with) Anzug Armband(uhr) BH / Büstenhalter Bluse Gürtel Halskette Handschuh Handtasche Hemd Hose Hut Jacke Kleid Kleider / Kleidung Kostüm Krawatte / Schlips Lippe(nstift) Mantel Mode (modisch) Mütze Nacht(hemd) Ohrringe Parfüm Pulli Rock Schal Schlafanzug Schuhe Slip Socke Stiefel Strumpfhose Tasche (Einkaufstasche) tragen Trainingsanzug Turnschuhe Unterhose Unterwäsche suit (men's) bracelet (wrist watch) bra blouse belt necklace glove handbag shirt trousers hat jacket dress clothes / clothing suit (women's) tie lip(stick) coat fashion(able) cap night (dress) earrings perfume pullover skirt scarf pyjamas shoes panties sock boot tights pocket / bag (shopping bag) to carry / wear tracksuit trainers underpants underwear Arbeitszimmer Backofen Badewanne Badezimmer study oven bath (tub) bathroom Page 16 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Bücherregal Bude Decke Diele Doppelhaus Dusche duschen Einfamilienhaus Elektroherd Erdgeschoss Esszimmer Etagenbett Fenster Flur Fußboden Gardine Garten Gasherd Haarbürste Handtuch (Badetuch) Heizkörper Heizung (Zentralheizung) Kamm kämmen Keller Kissen Kleiderschrank Klingel Klo Knopf Kommode Kühlschrank Lampe Licht Mikrowellenherd Möbel möbliert oben Pflanze Rasen Regal Reihe Reihenhaus Schlafzimmer (Schlafraum) Schlüssel(bund) Schrank Seife Sessel Sofa Spülbecken Spülmaschine Steppdecke Stereoanlage Stock (im ersten Stock) Stufe Stuhl Tablett Tapete Teppich GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 book case stall / stand/ room blanket / ceiling hall (=entrance to house) semi-detached house shower to have a shower detached house electric cooker ground floor dining room bunk bed window hall floor curtain garden gas cooker hairbrush towel (bath towel) radiator heating (central) comb to comb (hair) cellar cushion wardrobe (door) bell loo button chest of drawers fridge lamp light microwave furniture furnished at the top / upstairs plant lawn shelf row (e.g. of seats etc) terraced house bedroom (dormitory) key (ring) cupboard soap armchair sofa / settee sink dishwasher duvet stereo system floor (e.g. on the 1st floor) step/ stair chair tray wallpaper carpet Page 17 of 52 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Terasse tief Tiefkühltruhe Tisch Tischtuch Toilettenpapier Topf Treppe Tuch Tür unten Vorhang Wand Waschbecken Wäsche Waschküche Waschmaschine Waschpulver Wasserhahn Wecker Wohnzimmer terrace / patio deep freezer table tablecloth toilet paper saucepan stairs cloth door at the bottom / downstairs curtain wall (interior) washbasin washing utility room / laundry room washing machine wash powder tap alarm clock living room Brief Brieffreund/in Bruder Cousin / Vetter / Kusine Dame Ehefrau/ Ehemann/ Ehepaar Einzelkind Eltern Enkel/in / Enkelkind Erwachsene Familie Frau Fräulein(!) Freund/in Geschwister Großvater / Großmutter / Großeltern Junge Leute / Menschen Mädchen männlich Mutter / Mutti Nachbar/in Neffe Nichte Onkel Opa / Oma Schwester Sohn Tante Tochter Vater / Vati Verwandte weiblich Zwillinge letter pen friend brother cousin lady wife / husband / married couple only child parents grandson / daughter / child adult family` Mrs / woman Miss (waitress!) friend (boy / girl) brothers and sisters grandfather / mother / parents boy people girl male mother / mum neighbour nephew niece uncle grandad / granny sister son aunt daughter father / dad relative (= relation) female twins Biene Ente bee duck Page 18 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1 Home and local area fressen füttern Hase Hund Kaninchen Katze Kuh Meerschweinchen Pferd Schaf Schildkröte Schlange (stehen) Tier (Haustier) Vogel Wellensittich to eat (animals) to feed (=pets) hare dog rabbit cat cow guinea pig horse sheep tortoise snake (to queue) animal (pet) bird budgerigar Backstein Baumwolle Holz Kohle Kunststoff Leder Metall Seide Stahl Stein Stoff Wolle brick cotton wood coal plastic leather metal silk steel stone material wool blau bunt Farbe gelb grau grün hell lila rosa rot schwarz silber blue bright (= colour) colour / paint yellow grey green pale (colour) purple pink red black silver Higher abnehmen Alptraum altmodisch ändern anprobieren Anrichte anschalten anstrengend anziehen ärgerlich ärgern artig aufgeregt aufschließen ausschalten ausschlafen GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 to lose weight / slim nightmare old fashioned to change to try on sideboard to switch on tiring to attract annoying to annoy well behaved excited to unlock to switch off to have a lie in Page 19 of 52 Topic Area 1 Home and local area begießen beißen (Biss) bewundern Beziehung Braut (Bräutigam) Dachboden duzen echt Ehe Eigenschaft Eindruck erscheinen Fensterladen Fernbedienung Freundschaft Gebrauchsanweisung Gedächtnis Gefahr (gefährlich) geschieden Geschlecht getrennt Gewicht Griff gütig heizen Hütte Jahrhundert Kabel Käfig Kamin Klapp- (stuhl / tisch) Klimaanlage klopfen König Königin Kontaktlinsen Krug lächeln lächerlich Lage Lärm lebhaft nennen neugierig Persönlichkeit Puppe Quadratmeter Rasierapparat sich rasieren reißen Reißverschluss Rowdy rücksichtslos sanft Schloss schminken (sich) Schmuck Schublade Schuppen Page 20 of 52 to water (plants) to bite (bite) to admire relationship bride (bridegroom) attic / loft to call du genuine marriage quality / characteristic impression to appear shutter remote control friendship instructions for use memory danger(ous) divorced sex / gender separated weight handle kind to heat shed / hut century cable / wiring cage fireplace (hearth) folding (chair / table) air-conditioning to knock king queen contact lenses jug to smile ridiculous situation noise (loud) lively to name curious / inquisitive personality doll square metre shaver to shave to tear zip lout / hooligan careless gentle lock (of door) to put on make-up jewellery drawer shed GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Schwager Schwägerin schwanger Schwiegermutter Schwiegervater sehr geehrte(r) Herr / Frau selbständig seltsam Senioren Spülküche Stiefmutter / vater Streichhölzer Streit stumm sympathisch Tastatur taub Teppichboden Traum träumen Verantwortung Vergnügen vergrößern vernünftig verrückt Vertrauen Waschlappen weinen Werkzeug Wintergarten winzig Witwe Witwer zornig Zufall (zufällig) zunehmen brother-in-law sister-in-law pregnant mother-in-law father-in-law dear Sir / Madam independently odd / strange senior citizens utility room step-mother / father matches argument / quarrel silent / mute nice keyboard (computer) deaf fitted carpet dream to dream responsibility pleasure to enlarge sensible / reasonable mad trust flannel to cry (tears) implement conservatory tiny widow widower angry (by) chance to put on weight / increase Local area, facilities and getting around Foundation Acker Allee Bach bauen Bauer / Bäuerin Bauernhof Baum Berg Blatt Boden Bundesstraße Bürgersteig Bushaltestelle Dach Einbahnstraße Feld flach GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 field (=arable) avenue stream to build farmer / farmer(‘s wife) farm tree mountain leaf / piece of paper ground A-road pavement bus stop roof one way street field flat Page 21 of 52 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Fluss Gebiet Gebirge Gegend Hecke Hügel (hügelig) Kanal Loch Straße Straßenbahn Tal Ufer (Flussufer) Wald Wiese Wohnblock wohnen Wohnung river region / area mountain range district hedge hill(y) canal / channel hole street / road tram valley (river) bank wood / forest field / meadow block of flats to live flat Apotheke (Apotheker) Bäcker/in (Bäckerei) Bibliothek(ar/in) Briefkasten Briefmarke Brücke Buch(handlung) Burg Delikatessengeschäft Dom / Kathedrale Drogerie Einkaufszentrum einwerfen Gemüsehändler Geschäft Juwelier Kapelle Kino Kirche Kneipe Konditorei Kunst(galerie) Leben leben Lebensmittel(geschäft) Markt (Marktplatz) Metzger(ei) Modegeschäft Post(amt) Postleitzahl Rathaus Schloss sparen Sparkasse tanken Tankstelle Turm Verkehrsamt Zentrum chemist's (chemist) baker(‘s shop) library (librarian) letter box postage stamp bridge book (shop) castle delicatessen cathedral chemists shopping centre to post greengrocer’s shop jeweller chapel cinema church pub cake / sweet shop art (gallery) life to live food/ groceries (grocer’s shop) market (place) butcher (‘s shop) clothes shop post office post code town hall castle to save savings bank to fill up with petrol petrol station tower tourist office centre Ausgang / Ausfahrt exit (= building / motorway) Page 22 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Auto Autobahn Benzin bremsen Bremsen Eingang / Einfahrt einsteigen Fähre (Autofähre) fahren Fahrer/in Fahrgast / Passagier führen Führerschein Fußgänger(zone) gehen holen kommen Kreuzung Kurve Lastwagen / LKW Lieferwagen Linie Marke Mofa Motorrad (fahrer/in) Raststätte Schild (Straßenschild) verlassen Wagen Weg / Fußweg weggehen Werkstatt Werkzeug car motorway petrol to brake brakes entrance to get on / in (vehicles) ferry (car ferry) to go / drive driver passenger to lead driving licence pedestrian (area) to go / walk to fetch to come crossroads bend lorry van (delivery) line / bus route make (of car) moped motorbike(rider) motorway services sign (roadsign) to leave (place) car way / path to go away repair workshop / garage tools abfahren Abfahrt / Abflug abholen Abteil anhalten ankommen Ankunft aussteigen Automat Bahn (Bahnsteig) Bahnhof besetzt D-Zug einfach Eisen Eisenbahnlinie Fahrgeld Fahrkarte Fahrkartenschalter Fahrplan Fahrt Gleis hin und zurück Rücken Rückfahrt to depart departure to meet (= pick up/ fetch) compartment to stop (vehicles) to arrive arrival to get off machine railway (platform) station occupied (e.g. seat) express train easy / single (ticket) iron railway line fare ticket ticket office timetable (bus / train) journey (short) platform / line there & back i.e. return back return journey GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 23 of 52 Topic Area 1 Home and local area S-Bahn U-Bahn(station) umsteigen Verbindung (verbinden) Verkehr(smittel) verpassen Verspätung warten auf Warteraum / saal / zimmer Zug(führer) zurück zurückkommen suburban railway underground / tube / métro (station) to change (e.g. trains) connection e.g. trains (to connect) traffic (means of transport) to miss e.g. bus / train delay to wait for waiting room train (driver) back to return / come / go back Boot Bord Fahrrad / Rad fliegen Flug Flughafen Flugzeug Hubschrauber Miete mieten Rad Radfahren radfahren Radfahrer/in Schiff starten vermieten boat board (on) bicycle to fly flight airport plane helicopter rent to rent / hire wheel cycling to cycle cyclist ship to take off (plane) to rent / hire (out) Dorf dort(hin) dort drüben draußen drinnen Ecke Einwohner/in geradeaus Großstadt Hafen(stadt) Hauptbahnhof / Hauptstraße Hauptstadt hinten hinter links Nähe (in der Nähe von) Rand rechts Richtung Stadt (Partnerstadt) Stadtrundfahrt vor vorbeigehen/fahren vorne Vorort weit village there (to there) over there outside inside corner inhabitant straight ahead city harbour (port) main station/ road capital at the back behind left (on the left side) near to / nearby edge right (on the) direction town (twin town) town tour in front of / outside / before to go past at the front suburb far (away) from/ distant Page 24 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 1 Home and local area Higher anbauen anschnallen (sich) außer Betrieb Autobahnkreuz Bahnübergang Baustelle befinden (sich) beilegen Eimer einwerfen entwerten Fahrzeug Fels fließen gebrauchen (gebraucht) Gegenteil Geschwindigkeits(begrenzung) Gipfel Hauptverkehrszeit hupen Kennzeichen Klippe Kofferraum Kreis(verkehr) Leitung Lenkrad liefern Luftdruck öffentlich Reinigung Rückspiegel Rundfunk Sicherheit Sicherheitsgurt Stau Steuer(rad) überfahren überholen überqueren umgeben von Umleitung Vorfahrt wachsen Weinberg Windschutzscheibe Zebrastreifen zusammenstoßen mit GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 to grow (crops) to fasten seat belt out of order / not working motorway junction level crossing building site / roadworks to be situated to enclose bucket to post (a letter) to cancel / stamp a ticket vehicle rock (mineral) to flow to use (second hand) opposite speed (limit) summit rush hour to hoot registration number cliff boot (of car) circle (roundabout) cable / wiring / pipes steering wheel to deliver tyre pressure public dry cleaning rear-view mirror radio safety seatbelt hold-up / traffic jam steering wheel to run over to overtake to cross (road) surrounded by diversion priority / right of way to grow vineyard windscreen zebra-crossing to collide with Page 25 of 52 Page 26 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 2: Health and sport Sport, outdoor pursuits and healthy lifestyle Food and drink as aspects of culture and health Page 27 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 2 Health and sport Topic Area 2 Health and sport Sport, outdoor pursuits and healthy lifestyle Foundation Auge Bauch Bein Gesicht Haare Hals Knie Körper Mund Nase Ohr Schulter eye tummy leg face hair neck/ throat knee body mouth nose ear shoulder angeln Angelrute Bad baden Badeanzug/hose Badeort bewegen Endspiel Freibad Fuß (zu Fuß gehen) Fußball gewinnen Hallenbad joggen Kanufahren kegeln klettern laufen Leichtathletik Liga Mannschaft Netz Reiten rennen Rennen Rollbrett Roller Rollschuh laufen Ruderboot rudern schießen schlagen Schläger Schließfach Schlittschuhlaufen Schwimmbad schwimmen to fish fishing rod bath to bathe swimming costume/trunks seaside resort to move final (e.g. sport) swimming pool (open air) foot (go on foot) football to win indoor swimming pool to jog canoeing to play skittles to climb to run athletics league team net horse riding to run race skateboard scooter to roller skate rowing boat to row to shoot to hit racquet / stick / bat locker to ice skate swimming pool to swim Page 28 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 2 Health and sport See (der/die) (an der See) segeln Ski fahren Skilehrer/in spazierengehen Spaziergang Spiel(film) spielen Spieler Spielzeug Sport treiben Sportplatz springen Stadion steigen Surfbrett Tor (ein Tor schießen) Umkleideraum Verein verlieren wandern Wanderung werfen windsurfen lake / sea (at the sea-side) to sail to ski ski instructor to go for a walk walk game / match (feature film) to play (music / sports / cards) player toy(s) to do sport sports ground / school field to jump stadium to climb surfboard gate / goal (to score a goal) changing room club to lose to hike hike to throw to windsurf Biene Erkältung (sich erkälten) Fieber Fliege fühlen Gefühl gesund (Gesundheit) Grippe Halsschmerzen Hansaplast Heftpflaster helfen (Hilfe!) Husten husten Kopfschmerzen krank (Krankheit) Krankenhaus Krankenpfleger/ Krankenschwester Krankenwagen Magen(schmerzen) Medikament Operation Patient/in Rezept Schmerzen (schmerzhaft) Schnupfen seekrank sprechen Sprechstunde stechen Stich Tablette Unfall verletzen (sich) bee a cold (to catch a cold) fever / a temperature fly to feel feeling healthy (health) flu sore throat sticking plaster sticking plaster to help (help!) cough to cough headache ill(ness) hospital nurse(male/female) ambulance stomach (ache) medicine operation (=medical) patient prescription / recipe pain(ful) cold seasick to speak surgery hours to sting sting tablet/pill accident to injure (o.s.) GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 29 of 52 Topic Area 2 Health and sport weh tun to hurt (e.g. my arm hurts) Wespe Wunde Zahn(schmerzen) Zahnarzt / Zahnärztin Zahnbürste Zahnpasta wasp wound tooth (ache) dentist toothbrush toothpaste Higher Anfänger bluten Blutprobe brennen Brust Chirurg(in) Durchfall Ellbogen erbrechen (sich) Ereignis Erfolg Ergebnis erhalten erholen (sich) Erleichterung erreichen erste Hilfe fangen Fußgelenk Gehirn Geruch geschwollen Gips(verband) Glatze Handgelenk Haut heben Heimweh Helm Heuschnupfen Höhe Höhle Hustensaft jagen Kinn Knochen leiden Magenverstimmung Meister(schaft) Menge (Menschenmenge) messen nackt Pfeil pflegen Pokal Röntgenbild Salbe schaden Schaden Page 30 of 52 beginner to bleed blood test to burn chest surgeon diarrhoea elbow to be sick event success result / score to receive to recover / get better relief to reach / catch first aid to catch ankle brain smell swollen plaster bald patch wrist skin to lift / raise homesickness helmet hay fever height cave cough mixture to hunt chin bone to suffer stomach upset champion(ship) quantity (crowd) to measure naked arrow to look after (patient) cup (trophy) x-ray cream / ointment to do harm damage GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 2 Health and sport Schiedsrichter schlucken Sieg Sonnenstich Sorge (sich Sorgen machen) sorgen für Spritze tauchen teilnehmen Turnier übergeben (sich) unentschieden untersuchen Verband verstauchen (sich) verstopft Wange Wettbewerb Wettkampf Zeh Zunge referee to swallow win / victory sun stroke worry (to worry) to look after injection to dive to take part tournament to be sick undecided / drawn (match) to examine (patient) bandage to sprain constipated cheek competition competition toe tongue Food and drink as aspects of culture and health Foundation Abendessen Appetit (guten Appetit!) Durst (durstig) Flamme Flasche frisch Frühstück Gabel gemischt Gericht Geschirr(tuch) Getränk Glas grillen Imbiss(stube) Kännchen Kantine Küche lecker Löffel Mahlzeit (!) Messer Mittagessen Nachtisch schmecken schnell Schnellimbiss Schüssel Selbstbedienung Speisekarte Speisewagen Supermarkt GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 dinner / evening meal appetite (enjoy your meal!) thirst(y) flame bottle fresh breakfast fork mixed dish / course crockery (tea towel) drink jar / pot (e.g. jam) to grill / barbecue snack (bar) small pot canteen kitchen delicious spoon meal (enjoy your meal!) knife lunch / midday meal dessert to taste quick fast food restaurant bowl self-service menu dining car supermarket Page 31 of 52 Topic Area 2 Health and sport süß Tageskarte Tasse Tee (kanne) Tee / Kaffee trinken Teller trinken Untertasse Vorspeise zum Mitnehmen zum Wohl! sweet menu / dish (of the day) cup tea (pot) to have afternoon tea / coffee plate to drink saucer starter/ first course take away meals cheers! alkohol(frei) Bier Cola Fruchtsaft Kaffee(kanne) Limonade Milch Saft Schnaps Sekt Sprudel Wasser (Trink / Mineral) Wein (Rot / Weiß) alcohol (non-alcoholic) beer coke fruit juice coffee (pot) lemonade milk juice schnaps / spirits champagne (German) pop (=fizzy drink) water (drinking / mineral) wine (red / white) Ananas Apfel Apfelsine Aprikose Aufschnitt Birne Blumenkohl Bockwurst Bohnen Bonbons Braten braten Bratkartoffeln (Bratpfanne) Bratwurst Brot Brötchen Butterbrot Chips / Kartoffelschips Cornflakes Ei Eintopf Eis(becher) Erbsen Erdbeere essen Essen Essig Fleisch Forelle Frikadelle Gans gekochtes Ei (ein) Gemüse pineapple apple orange apricot sliced meats (e.g. salami) pear / light bulb cauliflower boiled sausage beans sweets joint / roast meat to roast fried potatoes (frying pan) sausage (fried) bread / loaf bread roll sandwich crisps cereals egg stew ice / ice-cream (sundae) peas strawberry to eat meal / food vinegar meat trout meatball goose boiled egg vegetables Page 32 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 2 Health and sport Gewürz Gurke Hähnchen Himbeere Honig Kalbfleisch Karotte Kartoffel(salat) Kartoffelbrei/püree Käse Kaugummi Kekse Kirsche Kohl Kopfsalat Kotelett Kuchen Lachs Lamm(fleisch) Leber Marmelade Nudeln Nuss (Erdnuss) Obst Öl Orangenmarmelade Pampelmuse Pfeffer Pfirsich Pflaume Pilz Pommes (frites) Pralinen Riegel Rindfleisch Rosenkohl Salz Salzkartoffeln Sauerkraut Schaschlick Scheibe Schinken Schlagsahne Schnitzel Schokolade schwarze Johannisbeere Schweinefleisch Senf Soße Speck Spiegelei Spinat Suppe Süßigkeiten Toastbrot Traube / Weintraube Truthahn weiß (Weißbrot) Wurst GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 spice cucumber chicken (food) raspberry honey veal carrot potato (salad) mashed potato cheese chewing gum biscuits cherry cabbage lettuce chop / cutlet cake salmon lamb= animal (lamb =meat) liver jam pasta / noodles nut (peanut) fruit oil marmelade grapefruit pepper peach plum mushroom chips chocolates bar (e.g. of chocolate) beef brussel sprouts salt boiled potatoes pickled cabbage kebab slice ham whipped cream escalope / schnitzel chocolate / chocolate drink blackcurrant pork mustard gravy / sauce bacon fried egg spinach soup sweets toast grape turkey white (white bread) sausage Page 33 of 52 Topic Area 2 Health and sport Zitrone Zucker Zwiebel lemon sugar onion Büchse Dose(nöffner) Karton Korb Packung / Paket Portion Schachtel Tüte can can / tin (opener) cardboard box basket packet helping / portion box (e.g.chocolates) bag (= paper/ plastic) Higher Besteck bestehen aus Diät (eine Diät halten) dienen enthalten Fett Geflügel Geschmack gießen pikant probieren reichen riechen satt schälen Spargel Vegetarier(in) Verpackung Weinprobe (Weinlese) Page 34 of 52 cutlery to consist of diet (to be on a diet) to serve to contain fat / grease poultry taste to pour spicy to try to pass (e.g. salt) to smell (sth) full up (food) to peel asparagus vegetarian packaging wine-tasting (grape harvest) GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 3: Leisure and entertainment (includes online) Socialising, special occasions and festivals TV, films and music Page 35 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 3 Leisure and entertainment Topic Area 3 Leisure and entertainment (includes online) Socialising, special occasions and festivals Foundation amüsieren (sich) Ansichtskarte ausgeben ausgehen Auskunft Ausstellung basteln bestellen (abbestellen) bezahlen Bild Blume(nhändler) Chor Computerspiel die Sehenswürdigkeiten besichtigen einkaufen (gehen) Einladung (einladen) Eintritt Eisbahn (Eis laufen) Erfrischungen Fest Feuer(werk) frei (im Freien) Freizeit(beschäftigung) fröhliche Weihnachten Heiligabend Ostern Silvester Weihnachten Weihnachtsbaum / Tannenbaum to enjoy oneself postcard (picture) to spend (money) to go out information exhibition to make things / do DIY to order (to cancel) to pay (for) picture flower (florist) choir computer game to go sight-seeing to shop / go shopping invitation (to invite) admission charge ice rink (to ice skate) refreshments festival / party fire(works) free / (in the open air) free time/ leisure (activity) Happy Christmas Christmas Eve Easter New Year's Eve Christmas Christmas/fir tree funktionieren genießen Geschenk Handy Herr Herr Ober! Herz im Freien Jugendklub Jugendliche (r) jung Kalender/Terminkalender Karte(n) kaufen Kaufhaus kennen kennen lernen kosten(los) Kuss lachen to work (function) to enjoy present mobile phone Mr / gentleman waiter! heart open air (in the) youth club young person young diary (for appointments) card (playing/ greetings) to buy department store to know (people) to get to know to cost (free) kiss to laugh Page 36 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 3 Leisure and entertainment Lust haben malen Mitglied Preis preiswert Rechnung reservieren sammeln Schach schenken schicken (eine SMS / eine E-mail) Schlussverkauf Sonderangebot spannend Spaß spät teuer treffen Treffpunkt verbringen verkaufen (ausverkaufen) vorstellen (sich) zahlen to feel like (doing something) to paint member price / prize cheap / value for money bill (e.g. restaurant) to reserve to collect chess to give (a present) to send (to text / e-mail) sale special offer exciting fun late expensive/ dear to meet (by intention) meeting place to spend (=time) to sell (out) to introduce oneself to pay (the bill) Higher begegnen begleiten bekannt Bekannter drucken Drucker empfehlen Ergebnis Ermässigung Faschingsdienstag faulenzen feiern Festtag Gebühr gebührenfrei / gratis Gemälde herunterladen Hochzeit Kabel Karneval Kerze Messe plaudern Schaufensterbummel schieben schmücken Sitten Tastatur tippen überraschen Verabredung Veranstaltung vorziehen GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 to meet to accompany well-known acquaintance to print printer to recommend result / score discount Shrove Tuesday to laze about to celebrate public holiday fee free painting to download wedding cable / wiring carnival candle mass (church) to chat window shopping to push to decorate (garlands) customs/ traditions keyboard (computer) to type to surprise appointment event to prefer Page 37 of 52 Topic Area 3 Leisure and entertainment TV, films and music Foundation Blockflöte Flöte/ Querflöte Geige Gitarre Klarinette Klavier Schlagzeug Trompete üben recorder flute violin guitar clarinet piano drums / percussion trumpet to practise Dokumentarfilm Komödie Krimi Nachrichten Quizsendung Seifenoper Sendung Serie Zeichentrickfilm documentary comedy crime story/ thriller news quiz show soap opera programme (e.g. TV) series (e.g. on TV) cartoon anschauen / ansehen Ball fernsehen Fernseher hören Hörer Illustrierte Konzert Kopf(hörer) LieblingsLied Musik (Pop/Volks/klassische) Musiker/in (musizieren) Oper Roman Sänger/in Schauspieler/in sehen singen Stereoanlage Tanz tanzen Taschenbuch Theater(stück) Tragödie zeichnen zeigen Zeit Zeitschrift Zeitung to look at ball (= sport / dance) to watch TV TV set to hear receiver (telephone) magazine concert head(phones) favourite song music (pop /folk /classical) musician (to play music) opera novel singer actor/ actress to see to sing stereo system dance to dance paperback theatre (play) tragedy to draw to show time magazine newspaper Higher Abenteuer aufführen Page 38 of 52 adventure to perform GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 3 Leisure and entertainment Aufführung Bildschirm blasen Blaskapelle Bühne Fernbedienung Garderobe Gerät Geräusch Medien (Massenmedien) Moderator Parkett passieren Rang Stimme Stimmung Tagesschau Unterhaltung Untertitel Vorstellung Werbung Zuschauer GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 performance screen to blow brass band stage remote control cloakroom (theatre) implement/equipment sound / quiet noise media TV presenter stalls (theatre) to happen circle (theatre) voice atmosphere TV evening news entertainment subtitle performance / introduction advertising audience / viewers Page 39 of 52 Page 40 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 4: Travel and the wider world Holidays and exchanges Environmental, cultural and social issues Page 41 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 5 Education and work Topic Area 4 Travel and the wider world Holidays and exchanges Foundation Affe anders(wo) Anmeldung annehmen anrufen Aufenthalt Aufzug Ausflug ausfüllen Auskunft Ausland (ins / im) Ausländer/in Aussicht Auswahl Ausweis Bär bedienen Bedienung Bett (Einzel / Doppel) Bettwäsche monkey different (somewhere else) reception to accept to phone stay lift excursion / trip to fill in (form) information abroad foreigner view choice/ selection identity card / I.D bear to serve service (=in restaurant) bed (single/double) bedlinen bedecken bedeckt bewölkt donnern dunkel frieren Gewitter Hagel hageln heiß heiter Hitze kalt Klima kühl Löwe nass Nebel (nebelig) Regen(mantel) Regenschirm regnen regnerisch Schauer scheinen Schnee schneien schön sich sonnen Sonne to cover overcast overcast to thunder dark to freeze thunderstorm hail to hail hot bright (= weather) heat cold climate cool lion wet fog(gy)/ mist(y) rain(coat) umbrella to rain rainy shower (=weather) to shine snow to snow beautiful / fine (= weather) to sunbathe sun Page 42 of 52 GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 5 Education and work sonnig Sturm / stürmisch Wetter(bericht / vorhersage) windig Wolke (wolkenlos) wolkig sunny storm(y) weather (forecast) windy cloud(less) cloudy Blick bleiben Broschüre Campingplatz Empfang(sdame) Ferien Formular Fotoapparat Fotograf/in Fundbüro Gast Gastgeber Gasthaus / Gasthof Gaststätte Gepäck gültig Herbergseltern Insel Jugendherberge Koffer Küste Lagerfeuer Land (auf dem / aufs) Landkarte Landschaft Luxus Meer mitnehmen Ort Pass (Reisepass) Pension (Vollpension) Personalausweis Prospekt Reise Reisebüro Reisebus reisen Reisende(r) Reisescheck Reiseziel Sand(burg) Scheckheft Schlafsack Sonnenbrand Sonnencreme Steward/ess Strand suchen Taschenlampe Taschenmesser Überfahrt übernachten look/ glance to stay / remain brochure camping/ camp site reception(ist) holiday form camera photographer(‘s) lost property office guest host pub restaurant / pub luggage valid wardens (of youth hostel) island youth hostel suitcase coast camp fire country (in the / to the) map countryside / scenery luxury sea to take (with you) place passport boarding house (full board) identity card leaflet journey (longer) travel agent’s coach to travel traveller traveller’s cheque destination sand (castle) cheque book sleeping bag sunburn sun cream/ lotion air steward / hostess beach to look for torch pocket knife / pen-knife crossing (sea) to stay the night GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 43 of 52 Topic Area 5 Education and work Unterkunft unterwegs Urlaub Welle Wohnwagen Zelt zelten Zimmer (Einzel-, Doppel-, Familien-) Zimmer frei Zimmermädchen accommodation on the way holiday wave caravan tent to camp room (single / double / family) rooms available/ B & B maid Higher Aufenthaltsdauer Aufheiterungen austauschen entkommen entscheiden entspannen (sich) feucht Fremdenführer freuen (sich) auf freuen (sich) über Führung Kurs lauwarm Niederschlag Reiseführer Rolltreppe Rundgang / Rundfahrt Schatten Tropfen veränderlich verändern (sich) wechselhaft length (of stay) bright periods to exchange to escape to decide to relax humid tour guide to look forward to to be pleased about guided tour exchange rate lukewarm precipitation tourist guide escalator guided tour shade drop (e.g. water) changeable to change changeable Environmental, cultural and social issues Foundation Abfall(eimer) Ampel Angst haben anspringen arm Blei Brand Erde Grad Grenze herrlich Himmel hoch Jahr(eszeit) jährlich Luft Müll(tonne) Nachteil niedrig / tief Page 44 of 52 rubbish (bin/dustbin) traffic lights to be frightened to start (cars) poor lead fire earth degree border splendid / wonderful sky high year (season) annually air rubbish/waste (dustbin) disadvantage low GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 5 Education and work Norden (nördlich) Osten (östlich) Panne Parkhaus Parkplatz Partei Polizei(wache) Polizist/in Portemonnaie Rauch rauchen Recht haben Rechtsanwalt/anwältin Rede reden Reifen Reifenpanne Reparatur reparieren Scheinwerfer Schornstein Strom Süden (südlich) Umwelt verbieten (verboten) vergessen Vorteil Welt Westen Zigarette Zoll north (to the north) east (to the east) breakdown multi-storey car park car park/ parking space party (=political) police (station) policeman/woman purse smoke to smoke to be right lawyer speech to talk tyre puncture repair to repair headlight chimney electricity south (to the south) environment to forbid (forbidden) to forget advantage world west cigarette customs Higher Abschleppwagen abschliessen Altpapier anzünden aufgeben behandeln Behandlung behindert beklagen (sich) beleuchten beschädigen beschäftigt beschließen beschweren (sich) bessern (sich) Besserung bestätigen bestehen auf betrügen betrunken beweisen Dieb(stahl) dringend drogensüchtig drohen Einbrecher GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 breakdown lorry to lock up recycled paper to light to stop / give up e.g.smoking to treat treatment disabled to complain to light up to damage busy to decide to complain to improve improvement / getting better to confirm to insist on to deceive drunk to prove thief (theft) urgent drug dependent to threaten burglar Page 45 of 52 Topic Area 5 Education and work ertrinken Flaschencontainer Fleck Gefängnis Geldstrafe Gesetz gestattet Gewohnheit globale Erwärmung klagen Kraftwerk löschen lösen lügen Missverständnis Mond Mord Not(ruf) Rat raten recyceln reduzieren Regel Regierung Retten Rettung Risiko Rollstuhl schämen (sich) schulden schuldig schützen Sozialwohnung stehlen sterben Tod töten trampen / per Anhalter fahren Treibhauseffekt überschwemmen umkommen / ums Leben kommen umtauschen Unterschied verbrauchen verderben vergiften Vergleich (vergleichen) verhaften verirren / verlaufen (sich) vermeiden verschmutzen (Verschmutzung) verschwenden verschwinden versichern (Versicherung) verstecken wegwerfen wieder verwerten zerstören Zeuge Page 46 of 52 to drown bottle bank stain / spot prison fine (money) law permitted custom / habit global warming to complain power station to extinguish / put out to solve to lie misunderstanding moon murder emergency (phone call) advice / council to advise / guess to recycle to reduce rule government to save / rescue rescue risk wheelchair to be ashamed to owe guilty / owing to protect council house to steal to die death to kill to hitch-hike greenhouse effect to flood to die to exchange difference to consume / use up to spoil / pollute to poison comparison (to compare) to arrest to lose one’s way/ to get lost to avoid to pollute (pollution) to waste to disappear to insure (insurance) to hide to throw away to recycle to destroy witness GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 5 Education and work Topic Area 5: Education and work School life in the UK and in the target language country or community Work experience, future study and jobs, working abroad GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 47 of 52 Topic Area 5 Education and work Topic Area 5 Education and work School life in the UK and in the target language country or community Foundation Abitur (Abiturient/in) Aufgabe aufhören aufmachen aufräumen aufpassen Aula ausmachen Doppelstunde Gebäude Gespräch Gruppe Haus(aufgaben/arbeit) Hause (zu / nach) Hausmeister/in Haustür Heft interessant interessieren (sich) für Kind(heit) Klasse (zweiter Klasse) Klassenarbeit Klassenkamarad/in Klassenzimmer kompliziert korrigieren Labor sich langweilen langweilig Lärm lehren Lehrer/in Lehrling (Lehre) leicht lernen lesen Lesen Note nötig notwendig nützlich nutzlos Oberstufe Pause (Mittagspause) Platz prüfen Prüfung / Examen Punkt pünktlich richtig Page 48 of 52 A level exam (A level student) exercise/ task to stop (doing something) to open to tidy /clear up /away to pay attention school hall to turn off double period building conversation group home(work/housework) home (at / going) caretaker front door exercise book interesting to be interested in child(hood) class (2nd class) test / assessment classmate classroom complicated to correct / mark laboratory to be bored boring noise (loud) to teach teacher apprentice (-ship) light (weight) / easy to learn to read reading mark necessary necessary useful useless sixth form break (lunch) seat / room / square / court / pitch to test / examine / check examination point (place / score / idea); full stop punctual / on time right / correct GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 5 Education and work Saal / Halle schreiben Schreibpapier Schreibwarengeschäft Schuldirektor/in Schule Schüler/in Schüleraustausch Schulhof Schulstunde schwach schweigen schwer schwierig Seite Semester / Trimester stimmt (das stimmt) Student/in studieren Stunde Stundenplan Tafel Tag Tagebuch Unterricht unterrichten Versuch versuchen Wahl(fach) wählen wissen Woche Wochenende Wort zuhören hall (large room / concert) to write writing paper stationer's head teacher school pupil school exchange school playground lesson weak / poor (work) to be silent / to say nothing hard / difficult difficult page / side term that's right student to study hour timetable (school) board (black / white) day diary (account) lessons to teach experiment / attempt to try (to do s.th) choice (option subject) to choose to know (facts) week weekend word to listen to Bleistift Etui Filzstift füllen Füller Gummi Kugelschreiber / Kuli Lineal Notizbuch Papier(e) Radiergummi Sache(n) Schere Stift Stück Taschenrechner Taschentuch Wörterbuch Zettel pencil pencil case felt tip pen to fill fountain pen rubber biro / ball point pen ruler note book paper(s) / documents rubber (=eraser) thing (things / belongings) scissors something to write with piece (paper / cake etc) calculator handkerchief dictionary note / piece of paper Chemie Erdkunde Fach (Wahlfach) chemistry geography subject (option) GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Page 49 of 52 Topic Area 5 Education and work Fremdsprache GCSE-Prüfungen Geschichte Hauswirtschaftslehre Informatik Mathe(matik) Naturwissenschaften Pflichtfach Physik Religion Technologie Turnen Turnhalle language (foreign) GCSE exams history home economics I.T. maths science compulsory subject physics R.E CDT P.E gymnasium Berufsschule Gesamtschule Grundschule Gymnasium Hauptschule Internat Kindergarten Privatschule Realschule Universität /Uni technical college comprehensive school primary school grammar school secondary modern school boarding school nursery school private school secondary technical school college / university Higher Aufsatz Belohnung Bemerken benehmen (sich) beobachten Betriebswirtschaft Bildung brav Brett (schwarzes) durchfallen einreichen falten Fortschritt(e) Gang herausfinden herunterladen kleben loben lohnen (sich) mangelhaft meinen mündlich nachdenken nachsitzen müssen rechnen Rolle schaffen schriftlich Schulzeugnis sitzen bleiben Sozialkunde stören Page 50 of 52 essay reward to notice to behave to watch / observe business studies education well behaved notice board to fail (exam) to hand in to fold progress corridor / gear to find out / learn to (down)load to stick to praise to be worthwhile poor to mean / think oral to think over / reflect to be kept in to calculate rôle to suceed / achieve in writing school report to repeat the year social science to disturb / interrupt GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 Topic Area 5 Education and work übersetzen Übersetzung Umfrage / Meinungsumfrage verbessern Versammlung Vokabeln zählen to translate translation survey to correct / improve meeting / school assembly vocabulary to count Work experience, future study and jobs, working abroad Foundation Aktentasche am Apparat Anzeige Arbeit arbeiten Arbeiter/in Ausbildung ausbilden Bericht Beruf Betriebspraktikum Brieftasche Büro Fabrik Feierabend Feiertag Firma / Betrieb Ganztagsstelle Gehalt Geld(tasche) Kasse Kleingeld Konto Kreditkarte Kunde / Kundin Lohn Münze Pfund Reklame Schein (e.g. 50-Euro-Schein) Stelle Taschengeld Teilzeitarbeit Telefonbuch Telefonzelle Termin Theke Trinkgeld Umschlag unterschreiben Unterschrift verdienen Vorwahl weiter machen Zukunft GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009 briefcase speaking! (on telephone) advertisement work to work worker training to train report profession work experience wallet office factory end of work day public holiday firm / company full time job salary / pay money (purse) till / cash desk change (small) account (bank) credit card customer wages coin pound (= sterling/ weight) advert note (e.g. 50 euros) place / job pocket money part time work telephone directory telephone box appointment counter tip (money) envelope to sign signature to earn dialling code to continue / carry on (doing s.th) future Page 51 of 52 Topic Area 5 Education and work arbeitslos Armee Arzt / Ärztin Babysitten babysitten Beamte / Beamtin Briefträger/in Chef/in Elektriker Feuerwehr Feuerwehrmann/frau Frisör / Friseuse Geschäftsmann/frau Händler(in) Ingenieur/in Kassierer(in) Kellner(in) Klempner/in Koch / Köchin kochen Künstler/in Laden(besitzer) Leiter Leiter Mauer Maurer Mechaniker/in Programmierer/in Sekretär/in Soldat Tierarzt/ärztin Verkäufer/in unemployed army doctor babysitting to baby sit civil servant / official postman / woman boss electrician fire brigade fireman / woman hairdresser businessman / woman shopkeeper engineer cashier waiter/waitress plumber cook / chef to cook artist shop (owner / keeper) manager / leader ladder wall (exterior) builder mechanic computer programmer secretary soldier vet sales assistant Higher Arbeitgeber Arbeitnehmer Arbeitsamt Arbeitslosigkeit Berufsberatung bewerben (sich) Bewerbungsgespräch Gelegenheit gelingen Hochschulabschluß Jura Lebenslauf leisten Leistung Matrose / Seemann Pension (in Pension gehen) Personal qualifiziert Quittung Rente tippen Universitätsabschluss/grad vorhaben Vorschlag Vorstellungsgespräch Page 52 of 52 employer employee job centre unemployment careers advice to apply for a job job interview opportunity / chance to succeed degree (university) law CV to achieve achievement sailor (to retire) staff qualified receipt pension to type degree (university) to intend, to plan to suggestion job interview GCSE German General Vocabulary List © OCR 2009