UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International
Transcription
UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International
UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management Course Guide First Term 2014 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management Course Guide First Term 2014 MANDATORY COURSES Global Strategy Professor: Ariel Casarin, PhD Credits: 6 ECTS Monday and Wednesday: 11:30-12:40 and 13:00-14:10 This is a CEMS Exclusive course There have been two primarily forces driving change in the business environment during the past half century. One is technology; the other is globalization. Globalization has changed the business game. More than ever, companies now compete beyond their local markets. Companies choose the foreign markets where to compete, but also compete by choosing the markets from where to source their inputs. Companies can also choose to concentrate their activities in a single location or to disperse them among several locations. All these choices shape the geographic scope of global competition and the nature of global competitive advantage. Companies that cause and that can exploit these choices can often create sustainable advantages. Strategic frameworks developed for the analysis of purely domestic business necessarily fall shat in the international business context. When a company’s activities and influence go across national borders, it encounters factors that introduce new strategic tradeoffs and fresh strategic choices. The three overarching factors are heterogeneity across markets (countries are fundamentally different), the scale and complexity of global operations (you need to comprehend and manage a lot more) and the unpredictability of environmental conditions among countries (the unpredictability of exogenous events). Each factor has profound implications both for the type of competitive advantage or scope economy that justifies geographical expansion and for critical decisions concerning how the company is configured and positioned to compete in the global marketplace. This course seeks to impact conceptual tools necessary to understand and work effectively in a globalized world. We know that today’s borders are different from those of tomorrow, and therefore students must develop the ability to anticipate change through strategic thinking in order 2 to make better decisions in the face of uncertainty. During the course, we will become adept at identifying and harnessing opportunities, capably integrating the interests, cultures and perspectives that make up a multinational corporation. We will also learn to assimilate new management skills so as to prepare ourselves for the global market. Organizational Aligment Professor Eduardo Barros, PhD Credits: 6 ECTS Tuesday: 11:30-12:40 and 13:00-14:10 This is a CEMS Exclusive course Not long ago, when efficiency, reengineering, and downsizing were the dominant concepts in organizations, people’s role was only to fulfill their “script”. But today, in a constantly changing world where innovation and adaptation are essential elements, the difference is produced by people, the organization’s greatest asset. In the current scenario, coming out of a global economic crisis, strict “traditional” organizational roles make no sense. Employees need to perform new tasks every day, and they need to constantly acquire new knowledge and tools. Alignment is no longer the responsibility of top managers only; every member of the organization must contribute toward this effort. The role of managing people in organizations has traditionally been assigned to a Human Resources department. However, this has not been an effective solution. On the one hand, many HR departments have not been up to the challenge. They create (or copy) and implement strategies without deep knowledge of the industry and the business they are in. They communicate poorly with the rest of the organization. They are sometimes seen as a second-level department in the organization and, many times, they certainly are. On the other hand, people cannot be managed only through rules and formal policies. The real impact on employees is produced through everyday contact and this is a task that needs to be performed by every manager, supervisor and team leader in the organization. Innovation no longer comes from some specific group of “creative individuals” who are tasked with thinking about innovation all day long. Instead, it must come from every person in the organization. Who knows better what the client wants than our sales forces? Who knows how to improve our manufacturing process better than employees who work all day on the production floor? Organizations need to provide an environment that fosters commitment, entrepreneurship, and innovation. 3 ELECTIVE COURSES Innovation and Business Models Professor: Ricardo Victorero, MBA Credits: 6 ECTS Monday 8:40-9:50 and 10:00-11:10 This is a CEMS exclusive course This course is designed to provide you with significant insight into how a successful strategy relates to its business model and how business models have to evolve to allow companies to sustain their superior performance in the long run. This course will help you see markets and customers in new ways. You will learn to embrace openness to experimentation and uncertainty, as a mean to challenge companies’ existing business models beyond their initial success. The course is structured around three distinct sections (i) Strategy and Competitiveness, (ii)Understanding the Business Model, and (iii) Innovation and Business Model Evolution. The first section provides a brief review of those key elements that support a successful competitive strategy. The second section covers what a business model is and how we can assess it. The third section delves with the fact that business models are not permanent and they need to evolve. Cases In Finance Professor: Herve Roche, PhD Credits: 6 ECTS Thursday 11:30-12:40 and 13:00-14:10 This course aims at covering issues related to economies in the global environment, international financial markets, and international financial management through the extensive use of concrete cases and practical situations faced by corporations in a global business environment. The first part of the course covers some basic issues of the macroeconomy and issues related to balance of payments between national economies, nominal and real exchange rates, and covered and uncovered interest rate parity. The second part of the course focuses on the international financial markets, specifically the foreign exchange market, the international money markets, and the conditions that define their interrelation. The third part of the course considers issues associated with the operation of a firm in the global environment, including exchange rate risk management using derivatives (futures, options swaps on foreing currency), international portfolio investing and diversification, multinational capital budgeting and international project evaluation and financing. Finally, we will also analyze the reasons that lead to the 2008 global financial crisis and the collapse (or near collapse) of some of the world largest and most respected financial institutions. Students who masters this course material should be able to think like a strategic financial manager in a global and competitive business environment, i.e., perform financial analysis and , critically evaluate the financial decisions encountered in the selected cases and more generally, process financial theory and apply it to practical situations. 4 This course requires the some use of Excel Spreadsheet to obtain and report your results. International Marketing Professor: Constanza Bianchi, PhD Credits: 6 ECTS Tuesday 8:30-9:40 and 10:00-11:10 This is a CEMS exclusive course International markets are becoming increasingly competitive as globalization and technological and distribution changes facilitate flows of goods and services. To be successful in marketing internationally, firms must understand how to build an international competitive advantage and capitalize on synergies from a global perspective. The aim of this course is to ensure that students have an advanced knowledge or understanding of international marketing concepts. This course frames a theoretical and practical foundation for how marketing tools contribute to the success of an international marketing strategy. Course topics include: the role of the international environment, international research, selection and entry of foreign markets, development of international marketing strategies, brand management and positioning. Students will learn to identify different customer segments and anticipate how culture will affect customer preferences. Students will become adept at adapting marketing strategies to an international context. Logistics and Supply Chain Management Professor: Qingxia Kong, Ph.D. Credits: 6 ECTS Monday: 15:00-16:10 and 16:30-17:40 This is a CEMS exclusive course Fierce competition in today's global markets has forced manufacturing enterprises to invest heavily in logistics systems. In such systems, items are produced at one or more factories, shipped to warehouses for intermediate storage, and then shipped to retailers. Consequently, to reduce cost and improve service levels, logistics strategies must account for the interactions of the various levels in the supply chain. This, together with the changes in communications and transportation technologies, e.g., mobile communication and overnight delivery, has motivated continuous evolution in logistics systems. In recognition of these developments, the program offers a course on the design and management of the supply chain. In this course we review state of the art planning models and practical tools for inventory control, distribution management and multi-plant coordination. In particular we address issues such as, optimal design of the logistics network, adequate safety stock levels and the risk pooling concept, cost effective distribution strategies, strategic alliances and Outsourcing, the effect of e-business on supply chain strategy and supply chain integration and coordination 5 Integrated Marketing Communications Professor: Matias Wolff, Master Credits: 6 ECTS Thursday: 8:30-9:40 and 10:00-11:10 This course has 5 slots available for CEMS Students Please note that this course is taught in Spanish and finish on December 12th, 2014. TODO COMUNICA. Este axioma de la comunicación explica que toda persona, sin excepción alguna, genera conductas. Estar en silencio, hablar, mirar, dormir, no hacer nada, son todas conductas. Una conducta siempre dice algo de nosotros. Incluso, si permanecemos en silencio, significa que no queremos decir nada, por ejemplo. Seamos conscientes o no, hagamos algún tipo de gestión o no, todo lo que hacemos de cara a los demás, dice algo de lo que somos. No se puede escapar del acto de comunicar. En el mundo de las marcas y de las multi plataformas, entender este hecho, aprender a utilizar las herramientas para organizar ese flujo de información y a la vez, ser capaz de convertirlo en una ventaja, es fundamental para cualquier profesional del mundo del marketing y las comunicaciones. El objetivo del curso es desarrollar un mirada curiosa y creativa de las comunicaciones de las marcas. Entender que las dinámicas del Marketing son las mismas que las del Storytelling, donde todo relato parte con Insight profundo, el cual se articula mediante la Expresión de una Idea. En un mundo que tiende a la comoditización de todo, revalorizar la emoción como discriminador es esencial en las estrategias de Marketing. Aprender mediante el ejemplo de grandes marcas cómo construir una historia consistente en el tiempo utilizando todas las herramientas del IMC. Comprender que en el nuevo escenario mundial social el enfoque tradicional publicitario de 360º es anacrónico y obsoleto. Y lo más importante, disfrutar activamente las clases. LANGUAGE COURSE Spanish Professor: Bernardita Henriquez, MA Credits: 6 ECTS Wednesday 15:00-16:10 16:30-17:40 This is a CEMS exclusive course This course is designed to improve your communication skills and to develop awareness and appreciation of the Chilean and Hispanic culture through an inmersion program. During the term, students will practice and strenghtten four basic skills: speaking, writing, listening and reading. In orther to develop these skills class will include oral drills, listening and reading comprehension, rol-playing, vocabulary games, grammar excercises, writing assigments and other activities. Classroom work will be interactive and participative. The class will be conducted entirely in Spanish, so students must come prepare and make an effort to speak Spanish during the whole class using their previous and new knowledge. 6 ABOUT THE PROFESSORS Eduardo Barros, holds a PhD in Industrial-Organizational Psychology from Purdue University, Indiana, USA an Bachelor in Psychology, Universidad Católica de Chile. Full time Professor at the School of Business at Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez. His research is related to Human Resources topics focusing on personnel selection and training. Besides his academic work, he is an active practitioner, and consults with some of the major organizations in Chile. Constanza Bianchi, holds a PhD in Management from Queen’s University (Canada). Is a tenured professor and researcher at the School of Business at Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez. She also has a position in Queensland University (Bribane, Australia). She has an extense experience in the private sector. Her research is focused on marketing and retail at the international level. Her research has been published in journals such as International Marketing Review, Journal of Business Research and Journal of Servives Marketing. Ariel Casarin holds a Ph.D. in Economics from Warwick Business School, an MSc in Economics and Finance from the University of Warwick, and an MSc in Finance from CEMA University. Most of his research concerns with regulatory economics, applied industrial organization and nonmarket strategy. He has published articles in a number of scholarly journals and has also spoken to academic, industry and government audiences in Argentina, Chile, Mexico, South Africa and the US. Since 2010, he is also visiting professor at The Ahlers Center for International Business of the University of San Diego, in California. His professional activities relate to the application of economics and finance to a range of business, regulatory, competition and public policy issues. He has served as a consultant to firms, regulators and other institutions including the Treasury Attorney General’s Office (Argentina), the World Institute for Development Economics Bernardita Henríquez holds a MA in Hispanic Language and Literature from Boston University (USA), a certification in Spanish as a foreign language from Pontificie Universidad Católica (Chile) and a degree in Literature and Education from Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez (Chile). She has taught Spanish as a foreign language in the MBA at Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez (Chile), Boston University (Teaching Fellow, USA), Simmons College (USA), Masspanish (USA), the “Voces Hispánicas” proyect founded by the Romance Studies Department (BU) and Banco Santander, and Universidad del Desarrollo (Chile). Qingxia Kong holds a PhD in Decision Sciences from the National University of Singapore and a M.S. in Management Science from Fudan University, Shanghai, China. In 2011, she was a visiting scholar at Stanford University. Her research interests are Health-Care Management, Behavioral Decision Making, Gambling Behavior and Sports Analytics. Herve Roche holds a Ph.D in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania (UPENN), USA and a degree in Civil Engineering from the Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées (ENPC), France. Prior to being a Professor at the Adolfo Ibáñez University, Pr. Roche has taught at the Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM) in Mexico City and at the California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly) in San Luis Obispo, California. His research interests are in Financial Economics and Asset Pricing, Investment under Uncertainty and Speculation. Matías Wolf holds a Master in International Marketing in ESMA (Barcelona-Spain), and a bachelor in adversting. He has over 15 years of professional experience in firms such as Telefónica, Lowe/Porta, PUMA AG, Tottus and Virgin Mobile. 7 Ricardo Victorero holds a business degree from Universidad de Chile, a master degree in economics and management from IESE Business School, and a master degree in business administration from MIT Sloan School of Management. Mr. Victorero has 20+ years of extensive experience in leadership positions in consulting, banking, private equity, capital markets, and business development. He has conducted teams through high-stake strategic challenges; including turnarounds, strategic alliances, mergers & acquisitions, and growth strategies in volatile markets. Mr. Victorero is currently a Managing Partner at AndesMonitor and seats on the Board of Hoteles de Chile (Santiago Marriott Hotel), Boulevard Suites Santiago, and IESE Alumni Chile. He has held different leadership positions in Banco Bci, UBS, SBC Warburg Dillon Read, Banco Bice, IB Partners, Seminarium, among others. He has also served on the Boards of Bci AGF, Artikos Chile Bolsa de Comercio Business Committee, CCLV Contraparte Central Risk Management Committee. 8 CLASS SCHEDULE 8:30- 9:40 10:00-11:10 Monday Innovation and Business Models Innovation and Business Models Tuesday Wednesday International Marketing International Marketing Thursday Integrated Marketing Communications Integrated Marketing Communications 11:30-12:40 Global Strategy Organizational Aligment Global Strategy Cases in Finance 13:00-14:10 Global Strategy Organizational Aligment Global Strategy Cases in Finance 15:00-16:10 16:30-17:40 Logistics and Supply Chain Management Logistics and Supply Chain Management Spanish Spanish 18:00-19:10 19:30-20:40 9 Friday ACADEMIC POLICIES All students are urged to read these regulations. Failure to be familiar with these policies does not excuse a student from the obligation to comply with all the described regulations. In case of doubt, students are advised to ask the program manager for clarification. Course Registration Course registration takes place before classes begin. Registration opens three weeks before instruction begins (First day of registration). The schedule of courses, syllabus of each class and the registration form will be available online and also sent by email to the students before the first day of registration. Students must submit the registration form by email to the program manager before instruction begins. For the first term 2014, registration begins on August, 29, 2014. In cases where courses have limited slots available, registration will be made in a first come-first served basis. Course Change Period – Drop/Add Open enrollment period last from the first day of registration until the day before instruction begins. Changes may be made during the open enrollment period and until Thursday midnight during the first week of class of the term. Changes after the first day of class are subject to the availability of slots. Any change request must be submitted in written form to the program manager. The program manager may add courses to the student class schedule if the total number of credits registered by the student does not comply with the minimum CEMS requirement. A course dropped during the course change period does not show on a transcript. Credits Following CEMS University Guidelines, The UAI Master in international Management uses the European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) in order to allocate class credits. ECTS measures credits based on a full student workload and it is not limited to contact hours only, therefore the number of credits of a given may not be directly proportional to the total amount of instruction hours. 10 Class Attendance and Participation Students are expected to attend all sessions. There is a minimum attendance requirement of 75% for all courses. However, different professors might have additional attendance requirements. A student that does not comply with the attendance requirements will fail the class. Class participation may be graded. In general, evaluation of class participation is based on the personal effort put forth by each individual, along with leadership exhibited in class, rather than the number of comments made in class, but each professor may use different systems in order to asses’ class participation. Students should make themselves aware of each professor´s attendance and class participation policy. Course Withdrawal Students may withdraw a course up until the fourth week of instruction due to a verified serious and compelling issue. A course withdrawal request must be submitted in written form to the program manager and must be approved by the Academic Director. Withdrawn courses appear on the transcript but do not affect a student´s cumulative average. Assignment of grades and grade appeals Faculty has the right and responsibility to provide careful evaluation and timely assignment of appropriate grades. There is the presumption that grades assigned are correct. It is the responsibility of anyone appealing an assigned grade to demonstrate otherwise. If a student believes that an appropriate grade has not been assigned, he/she should first seek to resolve the matter with the class professor. If the matter cannot be resolved, the student may present the case in written form to the Academic Director. Is the student responsibility to attempt to resolve grade disputes in a timely manner. If one or more months have elapsed since the grade was issued, or the student has graduated, no grade change will be made. Examinations Students are expected to take all examinations for the courses in which they are enrolled. Dates for final examinations will be informed by the program manager no later than 4 weeks before examinations. 11 Students that are not able to take a final examination should provide a reasonable justification to the program manager. In the case that the Student cannot attend the final examination, a make-up exam will be scheduled. Academic Ethics Students must participate with honesty in all university activities and contribute to their well-functioning; respect other people and their property; safeguard the prestige, property and confidential data of the university; behave decorously; respect professional ethics, and abide by the law. These duties are codified in the Rules of Conduct (“Código de Honor”). The Rules also establish what are considered serious and hideous breaches to those duties as well as the procedures to be followed and sanctions to be applied. In the event of academic dishonesty in class assignments or examinations, the professor will assign a 1.0 to that assignment or examination and will notify the Academic Director. In more serious cases, the Academic Director may require additional sanctions. Those sanctions have to be approved by the University Honor Committee. (The University Rules of Conduct are available universidad/transparencia/codigo-de-honor-y-reglamentos). 12 at http://www.uai.cl/la- Course Syllabus (syllabus are subject to minor revisions before the first week of classes) 13 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management GLOBAL STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT Professor : Ariel A. Casarin E-mail : Ariel.Casarin@uai.cl Schedule: Monday and Wednesday, 11:30 am – 2:10 pm Office Hours: TBA INTRODUCTION There have been two primarily forces driving change in the business environment during the past half century. One is technology; the other is globalization. Globalization has changed the business game. More than ever, companies now compete beyond their local markets. Companies choose the foreign markets where to compete, but also compete by choosing the markets from where to source their inputs. Companies can also choose to concentrate their activities in a single location or to disperse them among several locations. All these choices shape the geographic scope of global competition and the nature of global competitive advantage. Companies that cause and that can exploit these choices can often create sustainable advantages. Strategic frameworks developed for the analysis of purely domestic business necessarily fall shat in the international business context. When a company’s activities and influence go across national borders, it encounters factors that introduce new strategic tradeoffs and fresh strategic choices. The three overarching factors are heterogeneity across markets (countries are fundamentally different), the scale and complexity of global operations (you need to comprehend and manage a lot more) and the unpredictability of environmental conditions among countries (the unpredictability of exogenous events). Each factor has profound implications both for the type of competitive advantage or scope economy that justifies geographical expansion and for critical decisions concerning how the company is configured and positioned to compete in the global marketplace. This course seeks to impact conceptual tools necessary to understand and work effectively in a globalized world. We know that today’s borders are different from those of tomorrow, and therefore students must develop the ability to anticipate change through strategic thinking in order to make better decisions in the face of uncertainty. During the course, we will become adept at 14 identifying and harnessing opportunities, capably integrating the interests, cultures and perspectives that make up a multinational corporation. We will also learn to assimilate new management skills so as to prepare ourselves for the global market. OBJECTIVES The course provides global students with a clear conceptual understanding of: The fundamental economic, financial, and political factors affecting the international expansion of the firm as distinct from purely domestic factors. The persistence of deep and momentous cross-national differences in the world that affect the strategy, performance, and value of the multinational firm. The optimal sequence, speed, and mode of international expansion depending on the characteristics of the industry, the firm, and the host country. The models for organizing and managing a multinational network of subsidiaries, including how to coordinate and to transfer useful knowledge across borders By the end of the course, student will have developed: A set of conceptual tools to navigate through the often contradictory and ambiguous mass of information about how international competition takes place. An appreciation of the differences between multi-domestic and global industries. A set of criteria for evaluating exactly which global strategy will help enhance the firm’s longterm profitability and value. A clear understanding of how to measure and interpret the effects of economic, financial, political, and social factors on international management decisions. METHODOLOGY The course will be conducted on a case discussion basis. A typical class session may start with a short introductory lecture that either addresses a conceptual approach or develops an issue, providing the setting for the topic being addressed. The main body of a class will involve the discussion of a case that serves as an application of the reading materials. Most classes will conclude with a brief lecture wrapping up the topics discussed in class. The key to effective classroom participation is engagement. I expect you to engage the material, your classmates, the faculty and your abilities, with vigor. The quality of an individual’s participation is more important than the quantity. Characteristics of valuable classroom participation include comments that are clearly related to the case and to the comments of others, clarify and highlight the important aspects of earlier comments, synthesize the main components of the discussion, support the collective learning process of the class and go beyond the commonplace and bring fresh analytic perspectives. Class sessions should be viewed as business school analogs of professional business meetings. As such, you are expected to attend and be well prepared for every class session. If you must miss a class due to an emergency, please send me a note of explanation as a courtesy. Absences are otherwise regarded as unexcused and will be reflected negatively in your class participation grade. 15 NORMS AND EXPECTED BEHAVIOUR Students are expected to attend every class throughout the term. When unable to attend, the student should notify the professor in advance. I also expect students to arrive for class on time so that the class may start and end according to schedule. Students are expected to remain in the classroom for the duration of the class. If a student must depart early due to unavoidable circumstances, the student should inform the instructor before class. Leaving and re-entering the class is not permitted except in the event of an emergency. Of course, I also expect students to demonstrate respect for the professor and fellow students during the class period. Students, therefore, should refrain from distracting behavior such as disruptive eating, using laptops to surf the Web or check e-mail and holding side conversations. EVALUATION The course requirements are mastery of the content of the readings, constructive contributions to class discussions and completion of the group and individual assignments. Grades will be assigned as an average of four components - class participation (30%), an individual learning paper (20%), a team work project (20%) and a final exam (30%). Further information about the assignment will be given during the course. The final exam will be a take home case write-up and it will consist of a case analysis where you will be asked to respond to questions and you will need to apply the theories and tools that we have learned in the course. Dates and deadlines will be provided later during the course. BIBLIOGRAPHY All of the readings and cases listed in this syllabus are required. They are available in the online platform webcursos, where I will regularly post the class slides and additional readings. Please, use this outline to guide your reading assignments for each class. ABOUT YOUR PROFESSOR Ariel Casarin holds a Ph.D. in Economics from Warwick Business School, an MSc in Economics and Finance from the University of Warwick, and an MSc in Finance from CEMA University. Most of his research concerns with regulatory economics, applied industrial organization and nonmarket strategy. He has published articles in a number of scholarly journals and has also spoken to academic, industry and government audiences in Argentina, Chile, Mexico, South Africa and the US. Since 2010, he is also visiting professor at The Ahlers Center for International Business of the University of San Diego, in California. His professional activities relate to the application of economics and finance to a range of business, regulatory, competition and public policy issues. He has served as a consultant to firms, regulators and other institutions including the Treasury Attorney General’s Office (Argentina), the World Institute for Development Economics Research (Finland) and the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (Switzerland). 16 COURSE SCHEDULE SESSION 1 Global Strategy and the Global Challenge What motivates companies to expand abroad? How firms can manage conflicting demands in terms of global integration, local responsiveness and worldwide learning? In this class we will reflect on the challenges and opportunities of globalization. Class exercise: How global are we? Readings: Ghoshal, S. (1987). Global strategy: an organizing framework. Strategic Management Journal, 8(5), 425-440. SESSION 2 Global Environmental Analysis Countries matter a great deal in global business. Global businesses face high costs of crossing borders, and these costs of trade reinforce the relevance of environmental differences between nations. The result is a global mosaic with tremendous cross-country variation in markets. Lecture: Frameworks for analyzing countries, industries and markets Readings: Pankaj Ghemawat (2007). Redefining Global Strategy. Boston: HBS Press, Ch2 Khana, T., Palepu, K. and Sinha, J. (2005). Strategies that Fit Emerging Markets. Harvard Business Review June, pp 63-76 SESSION 3 Global Strategic Analysis In this class we consider how companies use international strategy as a key driver for growth. These are firms that have already established an international presence but are dealing with two interlinked questions: where to next and how do we do it? We will examine business model adaptation for new growth and the reformulation and intensification of international strategy. Case discussion: 311-222-1 (Insead) Marco Polo: The making of a global Latina Class Preparation Questions: 1. What factors have been important for the success of Marcopolo’s internationalization? 2. What advantages have been obtained from its international expansion? 3. What consequences, in terms of central coordination, will Marcopolo face in managing its subsidiaries in countries culturally distant from Brazil? Readings: Spulber, Daniel (2007). Global Competitive Strategy. Cambridge University Press, Ch.3 Cuervo-Cazurra, Alvaro, (2008). “The multinationalization of developing country MNEs: The case of Multilatinas” Journal of International Management 14 (2008) 138–154 SESSION 4 17 Global Competitive Advantage The global business locates its activities around the world for competitive advantage. The company draws on the strengths of its home country, supplier countries and partners. It also targets a desired group of customer countries. In choosing country locations, global businesses also take into account their own market knowledge, technical skills and organizational capabilities. Case discussion 9-705-508 (HBS) Samsung Electronics Class Preparation Questions: 1. What recommendation woud you make to Chairman Lee regarding Samsung’s response to the threat of large-scale Chinese entry? 2. What were the sources of Samsung’s cost advantage in DRAMs in 2003? 3. What were the sources of Samsung’s price premium in DRAMS in 2003? Readings: Pankaj Ghemawat (2007). Redefining Global Strategy. Boston: HBS Press, Ch.3 SESSION 5 Strategies for global value creation: adaptation and aggregation Global competitive strategies must address the two sides of the global challenge: a company must be able to cope with the sheer size of the global market place while addressing the great diversity of local markets. Case discussion: 5-711-480 (HBS) Arcor: global strategy and local turbulence Class Preparation Questions: 1. How would you characterize Arcor’s international strategy historically? What were its sources of competitive advantage and how, if at all, did they vary across its key geographies? 2. How did the financial crisis affect Arcor domestically? 3. Looking forward, how might Arcor’s strategy in a region such as the US/Canada resemble or differ from the strategy it is pursuing in Latin America in terms of: a. Whether to engage in local manufacturing? b. Which products to prioritize? c. Whether to sell under its own brand or as private label supplier? Readings: Pankaj Ghemawat (2007). Redefining Global Strategy. Boston: HBS Press, Ch.4 and 5 18 SESSION 6 Exploiting Differences for Global Value Creation: Arbitrage Global strategies also involve exploiting the efficiencies from locating different activities in different places. Companies then internationalize not just in search of output market opportunities but also in search of resource opportunities. Traditionally, this has meant a quest for raw materials and low-cost labor. Increasingly, it means a quest for knowledge. Case discussion 9-811-059 (HBS) Globant Class Preparation Questions: 1. How would you characterize Globant’s strategy? 2. What are the sources of competitive advantage? 3. Is Globant competitive strategy sustainable? What strategic changes would to suggest? Readings: Pankaj Ghemawat (2007). Redefining Global Strategy. Boston: HBS Press, Ch6 Casarin, Ariel (2011). “The Talent Market in Latin America”. Mimeo SESSION 7 Foreign Market Entry Strategies Global business is far from virtual. International companies invest heavily in bricks and mortar around the world. Instead of relying on arm’s length transactions or contracts, they place value at risk by investing capital in many different host countries. Case discussion: IAE-C115-03597-EN (IAE) Lucchetti in Peru (A) Class Preparation Questions: 1. 2. 3. 4. Is Peru an attractive market for Lucchetti? Why? Why did Lucchetti entered Argentina with a greenfield investment? What are the options for entering the Peruvian market? Would you export from Chile or develop new capacity in Peru? In this case: would you buy an existing company or develop a new own plant? Readings Kumar, V., & Subramanian, V. (1997). A contingency framework for the mode of entry decision. Journal of World Business, 32(1), 53-72. Horn, J. T., Lovallo. D. P., and Viguerie, S. P. (2005). “Beating the Odds in Market Entry,” The McKinsey Quarterly, 4: 35-45. SESSION 8 Nonmarket Challenges in Entering Emerging Markets The emphasis in this class is on how firms can cope with and respond to variances in nonmarket environments in overseas markets. We look at comparative foreign direct investment (FDI) strategies and the challenge of understanding and engaging with host governments. Case discussion: IAE-C115-03598-EN (IAE) Lucchetti in Peru (B) Class Preparation Questions: 19 1. Why can’t Lucchetti inaugurate the new plant in Lima? Did Lucchetti made something wrong? 2. What would it take to overturn the situation? 3. Does the firm have the resources and capabilities to that? Readings: Henisz, Withold and B. Zelner (2010). “The hidden risks in emerging markets” Harvard Business Review. April 2010 Henisz, W. J., & Delios, A. (2002). Learning about the institutional environment. Advances in strategic management, 19, 339-372. Frynas, J., Mellahi, K. and Pigman, G. (2006). "First mover advantages in international business and firm‐specific political resources." Strategic Management Journal 27(4): 321-345. SESSION 9 Managing and Organizing Multinational Corporations Over the last century, the forces driving internationalization strategies have changed considerably. Yet, the structural configurations of MNCs have tended to persist. It seems likely that, because of their complexity, MNCs face particular difficulties in adapting their structures and systems to change. Case discussion: 9-300-018 (HBS) BRL Hardy: Globalizing an Australian Wine Company Class Preparation Questions: 1. How do you account for BRL Hardy’s remarkable post-merger success? 2. What is the source of the tension between Davies and Carson? How effectively has Millar handled their differences? 3. Should Millar approve Carson’s proposal to launch D’istinto? 4. What recommendation would you make to the organization concerning the conflicting proposals for Kelly’s Revenge and Banrock Station? What would you decide to as Carson? As Millar? Readings: Bartlet, C. and Ghoshal, S. (1986) “Tap your subsidiaries for global reach” Harvard Business Review, November –December. Spulber, Daniel (2007). Global competitive strategy. Cambridge University Press, 2007.Ch.6 SESSION 10 Presentation of group projects. Course wrap-up and review, class evaluations and discussion of final take-home exam 20 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management Organizational Alignment Professor: Eduardo Barros, Ph.D. E-mail: eduardo.barros@uai.cl Schedule: Tuesdays, 11:30 am – 2:10 pm Office Hours: TBA INTRODUCTION Not long ago, when efficiency, reengineering, and downsizing were the dominant concepts in organizations, people’s role was only to fulfill their “script”. But today, in a constantly changing world where innovation and adaptation are essential elements, the difference is produced by people, the organization’s greatest asset. In the current scenario, coming out of a global economic crisis, strict “traditional” organizational roles make no sense. Employees need to perform new tasks every day, and they need to constantly acquire new knowledge and tools. Alignment is no longer the responsibility of top managers only; every member of the organization must contribute toward this effort. The role of managing people in organizations has traditionally been assigned to a Human Resources department. However, this has not been an effective solution. On the one hand, many HR departments have not been up to the challenge. They create (or copy) and implement strategies without deep knowledge of the industry and the business they are in. They communicate poorly with the rest of the organization. They are sometimes seen as a second-level department in the organization and, many times, they certainly are. On the other hand, people cannot be managed only through rules and formal policies. The real impact on employees is produced through everyday contact and this is a task that needs to be performed by every manager, supervisor and team leader in the organization. Innovation no longer comes from some specific group of “creative individuals” who are tasked with thinking about innovation all day long. Instead, it must come from every person in the organization. Who knows better what the client wants than our sales forces? Who knows how to improve our 21 manufacturing process better than employees who work all day on the production floor? Organizations need to provide an environment that fosters commitment, entrepreneurship, and innovation. For those looking for an alternative name for this course, we could have also used one of the following: Global Organizational Behavior (OB), International OB, or just Organizational Behavior. COURSE OBJECTIVES AND TOPICS To reflect on the challenges of Aligning our organizations and on our role as change agents, we seek to provide models, concepts, skills, and tools, working on the following set of capabilities/areas of knowledge: Alignment: Every effort in the same direction Organizational culture and its effects on organizational and individual performance Organizational climate and engagement Individual factors influencing performance o Personality and emotions o Motivation Leadership Interpersonal relationships Dealing with different generations at the workplace Challenges to understand and support job performance in the context of pervasive information overload The general objectives of the course are 1. Understand the various mechanisms and processes through which human behavior makes easier or more difficult to reach organizational strategic goals. 2. Develop analytical and practical skills to identify and modify: a. The set of factors that might be affecting the behaviors of others in direct interaction with us at the workplace (colleagues, supervisees, “bosses”, among others). b. The set of factors that might be affecting our own behavior, and particularly, our potential for higher job performance. EVALUATION Readings and “homework” to be prepared before each session Class participation Team project Final individual assignment 22 25% 15% 30% 30% METHODOLOGY This course seeks to provide tools for disciplined and conscientious thinking about everything that happens with human behavior in interaction with organizations. During the different sessions of the course we will employ both theory and practice. We will use a variety of learning methods: 1. Discussion groups. Impromptu groups will be created in class and given topics to discuss. The goal of these discussions is to build skills in developing and defending opposing or conflicting arguments. 2. In-class case discussions. A packet will be provided with cases that will be read and revised before the class. Each pre-assigned case will require careful reading and reflection. Other cases will be presented in class in the form of shorter texts and/or videos. 3. Additional readings for the class. Apart from the pre-assigned cases, part of the sessions will have more conceptual/theoretical readings. For a significant percentage of them, assignments will have to be handed the day before the class (specific instructions in this regard will be provided). 4. Introduction of Topics in Class. The professor will put forward the theoretical and practical foundations of the topic in question in most sessions. The key to all of the work in this course is class participation and discussion. The course is based to a large extent on the cases studied and the discussion of real organizational problems. Therefore, individual work and preparation is as valuable as group work. The main objectives of the course are by and large, achieved in the class, thus, active and constructive participation is essential. 23 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management CASES IN GLOBAL FINANCE Professor: E-mail: Schedule: Office Hours: Herve Roche, Ph.D. herve.roche@uai.cl Thursday, 11:30 am - 14:10 pm TBA COURSE DESCRIPTION This course aims at covering issues related to economies in the global environment, international financial markets, and international financial management through the extensive use of concrete cases and practical situations faced by corporations in a global business environment . The first part of the course covers some basic issues of the macroeconomy and issues related to balance of payments between national economies, nominal and real exchange rates, and covered and uncovered interest rate parity. The second part of the course focuses on the international financial markets, specifically the foreign exchange market, the international money markets, and the conditions that define their interrelation. The third part of the course considers issues associated with the operation of a firm in the global environment, including exchange rate risk management using derivatives (futures, options swaps on foreing currency), international portfolio investing and diversification, multinational capital budgeting and international project evaluation and financing. Finally, we will also analyze the reasons that lead to the 2008 global financial crisis and the collapse (or near collapse) of some of the world largest and most respected financial institutions. Students who masters this course material should be able to think like a strategic financial manager in a global and competitive business environment, i.e., perform financial analysis and , critically evaluate the financial decisions encountered in the selected cases and more generally, process financial theory and apply it to practical situations. This course requires the some use of Excel Spreadsheet to obtain and report your results. ABOUT YOUR PROFESSOR 24 Pr. Roche holds a Ph.D in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania (UPENN), USA and a degree in Civil Engineering from the Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées (ENPC), France. Prior to being a Professor at the Adolfo Ibáñez University, Pr. Roche has taught at the Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM) in Mexico City and at the California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly) in San Luis Obispo, California. His research interests are in Financial Economics and Asset Pricing, Investment under Uncertainty and Speculation. COURSE MATERIAL Recommended Textbook The recommended textbook for this course is: - Multinational Financial Management, 10 Edition, by Alan Shapiro, Wiley, 2013. ISBN-13: 9781118572382 Other Textbooks - Investments, 9 Edition, by Zvi Body, Alex Kane and Adam Marcus, Mc-GrawHill, 2010. ISBN-13: 978-0077477561 Corporate Finance, 2 Edition, by Johnathan Berk and Peter DeMarzo, Prentice-Hall, 2011. ISBN13: 978-0136089438 Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives, 9 Edition, by John C. Hull, Prentice-Hall, 2011. ISBN-13: 978-0132777421 Derivative Markets, 3 Edition, by Robert McDonald, Prentice Hall, 2009 STUDENTS’ PARTICIPATION AND CASE PREPARATION Student participation is a key element for the good progress and the success of this course. Students are required (and expected to do so) to (i) read ahead of time the material and the case, (ii) search for the case assignments and perform some analysis and computations (if required) and (iii) be prepared to make constructive and argued recommendations regarding financial decisions. The quality of your participation will be graded each lecture on a scale of zero to three points. The participation points will be based on the following criteria: 0 point: No participation or observations; ½ point: Contributes relevant information and/or facts. Asks critical questions concerning the discussion in class and/or the reading assignments, and responses to comments made by your classmates; 1 point: Provides an interpretation of relevant information and/or facts that are based on analysis and, in turn, advances the discussion to other related topics; 2 points: Develops a well supported interpretation of relevant information that is associated with good financial practices in financial management; or provides contributions that lead a discussion to a significant higher level of thought; 3 points: Presents a superior analysis and interpretation of the relevant information used in solving the case. You are encouraged to work independently in the initial preparation of the case. After you have completed your initial analysis, you should meet with your team in order to have your ideas 25 challenged and thereby improve your analysis and interpretation. Finally, discussions within your study group will help you to be prepared to more effectively participate in the class discussion. Team Formation At the beginning of the course, students must form teams of seven (eight) members. The due date for team formation is September 30, 2014. Grading Policy There are three components to your grade: an individual component assessed by your class participation, a midterm exam and, a final project due in team. The final projects will be presented and discussed in class (see valuation project guidelines). The weights are as follows: Participation 25% Midterm Exam 30% Team Firm Valuation Project (Final Exam)45% Exams Exams are scheduled as follows: Midterm Exam: Week 6. Final Exam: Weeks 11 & 12 Assignments Homeworks will be assigned periodically in order to illustrate the material developed in class. You are encouraged to solve the exercises in teams in order to effectively prepare for the exams. Solutions will be provided to students and discuss in class before the exams. Office Hours My office hours will be held on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday from 14:00 to 15:00. In addition, you may schedule appointments to talk to me at other times. My office is located on the 5th floor of the Postgraduate Building C (campus Peñalolén), room 515C and my phone number is 2 2331 1642. The easiest way to reach me and getting a reply to your questions is by e-mail herve.roche@uai.cl. The next best way to reach me is to come to my office hours. Please make use of my office hours. Course Policies Punctuality, preparedness, professionalism, ethical behavior are expected. My goal is to work with you to create an active and participative learning environment. You should attend each and every class: please let me know ahead of time if you need to miss class or if you will be late or have to leave early. Please understand that letting me know is a professional courtesy and does not excuse your absence. I also expect students turning off their cell phones in class, and avoiding packing up disruptively before the class is dismissed; eating in class; sleeping in class; reading newspapers or surfing the internet while I lecture; chatting with neighbors, or other forms of disruptive behavior. 26 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management Innovation and Business Models Professor: E-mail: Schedule: Office Hours: Ricardo Victorero ricardo.victorero@uai.cl Monday 8:40-9:50 and 10:00-11:10 TBA COURSE OBJECTIVES AND DESCRIPTION This course is designed to provide you with significant insight into how a successful strategy relates to its business model and how business models have to evolve to allow companies to sustain their superior performance in the long run. This course will help you see markets and customers in new ways. You will learn to embrace openness to experimentation and uncertainty, as a mean to challenge companies’ existing business models beyond their initial success. The course is structured around three distinct sections (i) Strategy and Competitiveness, (ii) Understanding the Business Model, and (iii) Innovation and Business Model Evolution. The first section provides a brief review of those key elements that support a successful competitive strategy. The second section covers what a business model is and how we can assess it. The third section delves with the fact that business models are not permanent and they need to evolve. METHODOLOGY The course will be delivered by means of a combination of lectures and business case analyses. You will need to work both independently and in teams for this class. It is expected that you read and prepare the material assigned for each session in advance of the class. In class, you should be prepared to analyze and discuss the concepts from the readings, as well as the preparation questions assigned for each business case discussion. Cold calls may be use as way to help you improve your class engagement. 27 Business Cases Cases provide a unique opportunity to bring theory to practice and help the learning process. You will take the stand of a decision maker, at given point in time, while facing a strategic choice. Hence, to ensure an effective analysis, case discussions will be constrained to the information provided within the case material; additional research or updated data will not be considered. Essays You will be required to submit two write-ups. The first one will be a group assignment (no more than 4 participants per group), and the second one will be an individual assignment. The topics and deadlines will be timely provided by the instructor. The write-ups will be limited to 2 pages of text (double-spaced, with one-inch margins, Times New Roman, 12 pts. font). Hopefully, these space restrictions will help you focus your analysis and be concise in your conclusions. GRADING Grading will depend both on developing a deep understanding of the concepts discussed in class, as well as on applying that knowledge in class discussions, business case analyses, and essay writeups. Class attendance Group essay Individual essay Class/case participation Total 10% 25% 35% 100% 30% This is a discussion-based course. Class engagement is essential to assess your understanding of the concepts discussed in class. You are expected to contribute to class and case discussions. Positive contributions are those that (i) consider elements from the class preparation material, (ii) do not break the discussion flow while the instructor privileges a given topic, and (iii) show deep analytical thinking and state opinions supported on sound analyses based on the information provided. Quality should prevail over quantity. While your questions are most welcome, they will not count toward your class participation score. NORMS AND STANDARDS You are expected to attend all classes, on time, unless you have a UAI approved absence prior to the start of the session. All excuses must be addressed to Marta Garcia-Huidobro (marta.garciahuidobro@uai.cl), with a copy to the instructor (ricardo.victorero@uai.cl), and must comply with all UAI standards. Unapproved absences will deduct points from your class attendance score. You are not expected to use computers, tablets, or cellular phone while in this class. While in session, all electronic devices should be put on silent mode and stowed away. You must conform to all UAI academic and ethical standards. TEXTS AND READINGS 28 Michael Porter, “On Competition”, Harvard Business Review Book, 2008. Mark W. Johnson, “Seizing the White Space”, Harvard Business Press, 2010. Alexander Osterwalder, Yves Pigneur, “Business Model Generation”, 2010. Pankaj Ghemawat, “Competition and Business Strategy in Historical Perspective”, The Business History Review, Vol. 76, Nº1, Spring 2002, pp. 37-74. Pankaj Ghemawat, Jan. W. Rivkin, “Creating Competitive Advantage”, Harvard Business Review, 2006. Clayton Christensen, Mark. Johnson, “What Are Business Models, and How Are They Built?”, HBS 9-610-019, August 31, 2009. Ramon Casadesus-Masanell, Jorge Tarziján, “When One Business Model Isn’t Enough”, Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb 2012. Raphael Amit, Christoph Zott, “Creating Value Through Business Model Innovation”, MIT Sloan Management Review, Vol. 53, Nº3, Spring 2012. Peter Skarzynski, Rowan Gibson, “Innovating Across the Business Model”, Harvard Business Press. ISBN-13: 978-1-4221-5122-8. Annabelle Gawer and Michael Cusumano. “How Companies become Platform Leaders”, MIT Sloan Management Review, 2008, 49 (2), 28-35. ABOUT YOUR PROFESSOR Ricardo Victorero is a lecturer at UAI Graduate School of Business, where he teaches strategy related courses in the Advanced MBA, Master en Gestión Estratégica, Master en Gestión y Emprendimiento Tecnológico, and CEMS. Mr. Victorero has 20+ years of extensive experience in leadership positions in consulting, banking, private equity, capital markets, and business development. He has conducted teams through highstake strategic challenges; including turnarounds, strategic alliances, mergers & acquisitions, and growth strategies in volatile markets. Mr. Victorero is currently a Managing Partner at AndesMonitor and seats on the Boards of Hoteles de Chile (Santiago Marriott Hotel), Boulevard Suites Santiago, Territoria Apoquindo and IESE Alumni Chile. He has held different leadership positions at Banco Bci, UBS, SBC Warburg Dillon Read, Banco Bice, IB Partners, Seminarium, among others. He has also served on the Boards of Bci AGF, Artikos Chile, Bolsa de Comercio Business Committee, CCLV Contraparte Central Risk Management Committee. Mr. Victorero holds a business degree from Universidad de Chile, a master degree in economics and management from IESE Business School, and a master degree in business administration from MIT Sloan School of Management. 29 COURSE OUTLINE I. STRATEGY AND COMPETITIVENESS Session 1: What is Strategy? • Reading: M. Porter, “On Competition”, Chapter 2, Harvard Business Review Book, 2008. • Reading: P. Ghemawat, “Competition and Business Strategy in Historical Perspective”, The Business History Review, Vol. 76, Nº1, Spring 2002, pp. 37-74. • Case: Pollo Campero in the United States (INCAE Business School, 2012) Session 2: Strategic Thinking • Reading: M. Porter, “On Competition”, Chapter 3, Harvard Business Review Book, 2008. • Reading: P. Ghemawat, J. W. Rivkin, “Creating Competitive Advantage”, Harvard Business Review, 2006. • Videos: Whirlwind Wheelchair International http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/vietnam804/video/video_index.html http://whirlwindwheelchair.squarespace.com/video/ II. UNDERSTANDING THE BUSINESS MODEL Session 3: The Business Model • Reading: C. Christensen, M. Johnson, “What Are Business Models, and How Are They Built?”, HBS 9-610-019, August 31, 2009. • Reading: R. Casadesus-Masanell, J. Tarziján, “When One Business Model Isn’t Enough”, Harvard Business Review, Jan-Feb 2012. • Case: LAN Airlines in 2008: Connecting the world (HBS 709410-PDF-ENG) Session 4: The Business Model Environment • Reading: A. Osterwalder, Y. Pigneur, “Business Model Generation”, Chapter 4, pages 200-209, John Wiley & Sons, 2010. • Case: Enterprise Rent-A-Car (KEL 612-PDF-ENG) III. INNOVATION AND BUSINESS MODEL EVOLUTION Session 5: The White Space 30 • Reading: M. Johnson, “The White Space and Business Model Innovation”, Harvard Business Press, ISBN-13: 978-1-4221-5766-4. • Case: Zipcar: Refining the Business Model (HBS 803096-PDF-ENG) Session 6: Creating Value Through Business Model Innovation • Reading: R. Amit, C. Zott, “Creating Value Through Business Model Innovation”, MIT Sloan Management Review, Vol. 53, Nº3, Spring 2012. • Reading: P. Skarzynski, R. Gibson, “Innovating Across the Business Model”, Harvard Business Press. ISBN-13: 978-1-4221-5122-8. • Reading: M. Johnson, “The White Space Within”, Harvard Business Press. ISBN-13: 978-1-42215773-2. • Case: Netflix (HBS 607138-PDF-ENG) Session 7: Creating Value Beyond the Existing Market • Reading: M. Johnson, “The White Space Beyond”, Harvard Business Press. ISBN-13: 978-14221-5774-9. • Case: Amazon (HBS 514025-PDF-ENG) Session 8: Designing and Implementing a Business Model • Reading: M. Johnson, “Designing a New Business Model”, Harvard Business Press. ISBN-13: 978-1-4221-5779-4. • Reading: M. Johnson, “Implementing the Model”, Harvard Business Press. ISBN-13: 978-14221-5780-0. • Case: Zara: Fast Fashion (HBS 703496-PDF-ENG) Session 9: Platforms • Reading: A. Gawer and M. A. Cusumano. “How Companies become Platform Leaders”, MIT Sloan Management Review, 2008, 49 (2), 28-35. • Case: Symbian, Google and Apple in the Mobile Space (A) (HBS 909055-PDF-ENG) Session 10: Final Wrap Up & Conclusions 31 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management International Marketing Professor: E-mail: Schedule: Office Hours: Constanza Bianchi, Ph.D. constanza.bianchi@uai.cl Tuesdays, 8:30 am - 11:10 am Tuesdays, 11:30 -12:30 hrs. Off. C-501 COURSE OBJECTIVE International markets are becoming increasingly competitive as globalization and technological and distribution changes facilitate flows of goods and services. To be successful in marketing internationally, firms must understand how to build an international competitive advantage and capitalize on synergies from a global perspective. The aim of this course is to ensure that students have an advanced knowledge or understanding of international marketing concepts. This course frames a theoretical and practical foundation for how marketing tools contribute to the success of an international marketing strategy. Course topics include: the role of the international environment, international research, selection and entry of foreign markets, development of international marketing strategies, brand management and positioning. Students will learn to identify different customer segments and anticipate how culture will affect customer preferences. Students will become adept at adapting marketing strategies to an international context. BIBLIOGRAPHY Czinkota, M.R. & I.A. Ronkainen (2013), “International Marketing”, 10th. Edition, Cengage Learning. Harvard Business Review 32 McKinsey Quarterly Journal Articles EVALUATION Readings and case study analysis Research project Final Exam 30% 30% 40% ------- Total 100% METHODOLOGY The case study method will be used to illustrate real life company experiences of international marketing management activities as well as decision making processes. Students will work in groups of 4 with the aim of preparing the analysis and discussion of the assigned weekly case studies and for the final project. A power-point hard-copy of the case study analysis (maximum 6 slides) must be submitted at the beginning of the class (Tuesdays, 8:30 am). Late submissions will not be accepted and the student group will have a mark of ´1´. All members of the group must contribute to the case study. Students will have access to a range of mandatory readings that complement the case study analysis. Each student is responsible of reading and reviewing the course outline with the requirements of this course. Students must bring a relevant news article relevant to the topic of the class. The final exam will evaluate the overall course material. Students must permanently look at the course webpage for updated information. This will be the official communication tool between the professor and the students. REQUIREMENTS Classes will start punctually. The doors will close 5 minutes after time. Students that arrive late to class will have to wait until the break to enter the classroom. Readings are mandatory and students must be prepared for tests, quizzes and class discussion of case studies. Students that copy or plagiarize work from others will have a mark of one “1”. The second time, the student will be expelled and will fail the course. The use of cellular phones in the classroom is prohibited. Cellular phones, computers, and tablets must be turned off during the class. Reading or writing emails, internet use, or MSN, SKYPE, distracts the rest of your classmates and the professor. Students not complying with this requirement will be asked to leave the classroom. 33 COURSE OUTLINE 2014 Week 1: Readings: INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL MARKETING Scope and framework of international marketing 23/09/14 o Bremmer (2014), “The New Rules of Globalization”, Harvard Business Review. o Towson, J. & J. Woetzel (2014), “All you Need to Know about Business in China”, McKinsey Quarterly. Week 2: Readings: ROLE OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONTEXT 30/09/14 Opportunities and challenges of the international context o o o Case Study: Week 3: HOME DEPOT IN CHILE CULTURE AND INTERNATIONAL MARKETING 07/10/14 Cultural distance and the impact on international marketing strategies Readings: o o o o Case Study: Ghemawat, P. (2001), “Distance Still Matters: Reality of Global Expansion”, Harvard Business Review. Bianchi, C. & E. Ostale (2006), “Lessons Learned from Unsuccessful Retailer Internationalization Attempts: Main Mistakes of International Retailers in Chile”, Journal of Business Research. Hong and Doz (2013), “L’Oreal’s Master Multiculturalism”, Harvard Business Review. Neeley, T. (2012). “Global Business Speaks English”, Harvard Business Review. Earley & Mosakowski (2004), “Cultural Intelligence”, Harvard Business Review. Morris Town (2014), “How Urban Culture Transcends Borders”, Harvard Business Review. Meyer, E. (2014), “Navigating the Cultural Minefield”, Harvard Business Review. DISNEY IN FRANCE 34 Week 4: Readings: INTERNATIONAL MARKET RESEARCH Internationalization models and strategies International market research and selection 14/10/14 Johnson, B.(2011), “The CEO of Heinz on Powering Growth in Emerging Markets”, Harvard Business Review. o Jones, G. (2012), “The Growth Opportunity that Lies Next Door”, Harvard Business Review. o Greenwald y Kahn (2005), “All Strategy is Local”, Harvard Business Review. o Case Study: INTERNACIONALIZATION OF FALABELLA Week 5: MODES OF ENTRY INTO FOREIGN MARKETS 21/10/14 Exporting, franchise, foreign direct investment and strategic alliances. Readings: o o o Martinez, A. et al. (2003), “Multinationals vs. Multilatinas”, Booz Allen Hamilton. Booz Allen Hamilton (2002) The Changing Face of Strategic Alliance sin Latin America. Guillén, M.F. & E. García-Canal (2010), “How to Conquer New Markets with Old Skills”, Harvard Business Review. Case Study: REGIONAL GROWTH OF ESCUELA DE NEGOCIOS UAI Week 6: INTERNACIONAL MARKETING STRATEGY I International positioning and segmentation strategies Readings: 28/10/14 D’Andrea et al. (2010), “Let Emerging Market Customers Be Your Teachers”, Harvard Business Review. o Mahajan (2013), “Understanding the Arab Consumer”, Harvard Business Review. o Kumar & Steenkamp (2013), “Diaspora Marketing”, Harvard Business Review. o Magni and Poh (2013), “Winning the Battle for China’s Middle Class”, McKinsey Quarterly. o Case Study: POLLO CAMPERO 35 Week 7: INTERNACIONAL MARKETING STRATEGY II International product, services, and pricing strategies 04/11/14 Readings: Gudlavetti et al. (2013), “Developing Winning Products for Emerging Markets”, McKinsey Quarterly. o Kumar, N. & Puranam, P. (2011), “Have you restructured for Global Success?”, Harvard Business Review o DeVos (2013) “Amway’s President on Reinventing the Business to Succeed in China”, Harvard Business Review o Case Studies: YELLOW TAIL & THE WIGGLES Week 8: INTERNACIONAL MARKETING STRATEGY III International communication and distribution strategies Readings: o o o Thomke (2012), “Mumbai’s Models of Service Excellence”, Harvard Business Review Arnold (2000), “Seven Rules of International Distribution”, Harvard Business Review. Diaz et al. (2012), “From oxcart to Wal-Mart: Four keys to reaching emergingmarket consumers”, McKinsey Quarterly. Case Study: CORONA BEER Week 9: GLOBALIZATION Globalization and country of origin. Readings: 11/11/14 18/11/14 Holt, Quelch, & Taylor (2004) “How Global Brands Compete”, Harvard Business Review. o Unruh & Cabrera (2013), “Join the Global Elite”, Harvard Business Review. o Deshpande, R. (2010), “Why aren’t you buying Venezuelan Chocolate?”, Harvard Business Review. o Ahrendts, A. (2013), “Burberry´s CEO on Turning an Aging British Icon into a Global Luxury Brand”, Harvard Business Review. o Case Study: CASILLERO DEL DIABLO Week 10: GROUP PRESENTATIONS Week 11: FINAL EXAM 25/11/14 02/12/14 36 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management Logistics and Supply Chain Management Professor: E-mail: Schedule: Office Hours: Qingxia Kong, Ph.D. qingxia.kong @uai.cl Monday, 15:00 pm - 17:40 pm TBA COURSE DESCRIPTION Fierce competition in today's global markets has forced manufacturing enterprises to invest heavily in logistics systems. In such systems, items are produced at one or more factories, shipped to warehouses for intermediate storage, and then shipped to retailers. Consequently, to reduce cost and improve service levels, logistics strategies must account for the interactions of the various levels in the supply chain. This, together with the changes in communications and transportation technologies, e.g., mobile communication and overnight delivery, has motivated continuous evolution in logistics systems. In recognition of these developments, the program offers a course on the design and management of the supply chain. In this course we review state of the art planning models and practical tools for inventory control, distribution management and multi-plant coordination. In particular we address issues such as: Optimal design of the logistics network. Adequate safety stock levels and the risk pooling concept. Cost effective distribution strategies. Strategic alliances and Outsourcing. The effect of e-business on supply chain strategy Supply chain integration and coordination 37 Prerequisites Knowledge of basic calculus, elementary probability and the Normal Distribution, Introduction to Operations Management, good command of English (writing, listening and speaking) OBJECTIVES The objectives of this course are to allow the students to: Develop a systematic framework for analyzing the behavior of large and complex supply chain networks. Understand the relationship and motivations of suppliers and distributors to ensure supplies of raw materials and markets for finished goods. Discover the state of the art technologies and approaches that reduce production, inventory and transportation costs as well as supply lead time. Integrate production and inventory control methods in multi-plant distribution strategies. BIBLIOGRAPHY Main Text Designing and Managing the Supply Chain: Concepts Strategies and Case Studies, Simchi-Levi, Kaminsky and Simchi-Levi, 2008, Third Edition, Irwin/McGraw-Hill. Reference Text Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation, Sunil Chopra and Peter Meindl, 2007, Third Edition, Prenhall. EVALUATION Class Participation Group Presentation Individual Homework Final Exam 10 % 20 % 20 % 50 % Critical Dates September 24 November 26 December 03 First class Last class Final Exam Due 38 COURSE SCHEDULE Session 1 (Sep. 24) – Overview of the Course and Introduction to SCM Session 2 (Oct. 01) – Inventory Management and Risk Pooling Session 3 (Oct. 08) – Inventory Management and Supply Chain Coordination Contract Session 4 (Oct. 15) – Optimal Design of Logistic Networks Session 5 (Oct. 22) – The Value of Information: Beer Game (make up class) Session 6 (Oct. 28) – The Bullwhip Effect in Supply Chain Management Session 7 (Oct. 29) – Supply Chain Integration: Distribution Strategies and Information System Session 8 (Nov. 05) – Case Study: Reebok NFL Replica Jerseys Session 9 (Nov. 19) – Game: Global Supply Chain Management Session 10 (Nov.26) – Challenges and Chances in Global SCM + Course Wrap up 39 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ CEMS – Master in International Management Spanish Professor: E-mail: Schedule: Office Hours: Bernardita Henriquez, MA qingxia.kong @uai.cl Wednesday, 15:00- 16:10/ 16:30- 17:40 by appoitment COURSE DESCRIPTION, OBJECTIVES AND METHODOLOGY: This Spanish course is designed to improve your communication skills and to develop awareness and appreciation of the Chilean and Hispanic culture through an inmersion program. During the term, students will practice and strenghtten four basic skills: speaking, writing, listening and reading. In orther to develop these skills class will include oral drills, listening and reading comprehension, rol-playing, vocabulary games, grammar excercises, writing assigments and other activities. Classroom work will be interactive and participative. The class will be conducted entirely in Spanish, so students must come prepare and make an effort to speak Spanish during the whole class using their previous and new knowledge. ABOUT YOUR INSTRUCTOR Bernardita Henríquez holds a MA in Hispanic Language and Literature from Boston University (USA), a certification in Spanish as a foreign language from Pontificie Universidad Católica (Chile) and a degree in Literature and Education from Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez (Chile). She has tought Spanish as a foreign language in the MBA at Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez (Chile), Boston University (Teaching Fellow, USA), Simmons College (USA), Masspanish (USA), the “Voces Hispánicas” proyect founded by the Romance Studies Department (BU) and Banco Santander, and Universidad del Desarrollo (Chile). She is currently the academic coordinator and teaches Chilean culture in the Spanish Program for chinesse students at Universidad del Desarrollo (Chile). COURSE RECOMMENDED MATERIAL AND WEB SITES: - Rojas, Gramática esencial (second edition), 2003. Pocket Oxford Spanish Dictionary. 40 - Brennan J et al, How to survive in the Chilean jungle, 2010. www.rae.es www.wordreference.com http://conjugador.reverso.net/conjugacion-espanol.html www.speakinglatino.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/Speaking-Chileno-Preview.pdf CLASS EVALUATION Participation and class preparation Quizzes, homework, class work 1 final test 2 compositions 2 oral presentation 10% 15% 15% 30% 30% Students’ Participation, class preparation and homework In order to achieve fluency in a language, one most engage in oral practice every day. Therefore, it is essential that all students participate actively every day. Students must speak up in both large and small group settings. Do not hesitate to speak for fear of making mistakes. A student who participates and makes errors will become much stronger Spanish speaker that one who remains silent. Your instructor may give you 5-15 minute pop quizzes throughout the term. Such quizzes will help you identify your strenghs and weekness during the learning process. At the end of every session, the next class topic will be announced and the instructor will give you some material so you can come prepare to class. The class will then focus on practice, recreating social situations in which the grammar point is normally used. Your instructor will also assign homework to reinforce the day’s lesson and to anticipate the next day’s lesson. Doing your homework will improve your understanding of the class. Composition There will be one in class composition and one take home. Instructions will be provided by the instructor. There will be no make-up of the in class composition unless you can provide the instructor with a verifiable excuse. Students written work will develop the essential components of clear text creation, as well as formal use of the language, syntax, vocabulary and consistency. Oral presentation There will be two 8-10 minute oral presentation at the middle and final part of the term. The presentation is in groups of 2-3 students and will focus on recreating social situations considering the cultural aspect. You will be evaluated for your performance as a team and individually based on creativity, preparation, pronunciation, grammar structures and vocabulary. Rescheduling an oral presentation will not be allowed. Final test: The final test will be taken at the very final part of the term and will cover all the topics and vocabulary studied during the sessions. The main objectives of this evaluation are to test your 41 grammar, writing, reading and listening skills and to give you a more formal and accurate idea of your Spanish level at the end of the program. OFFICE HOURS If you have any questions or you are having difficulties in the course, you should contact me either through email or schedule an appointment. The easiest way to contact me is by email bernarditahenriquez@gmail.com, but you may schedule an appointment with at least 2 days in advance. I will be in the university every Wednesday, so we can meet before or after the class. COURSE POLICIES Please take note of the following: - Class attendance is mandatory and will be taken during each session. Please let me know ahead of time if you need to miss class or if you will be late or have to leave early. - Punctuality is important. If a student is late, he or she will be allowed to enter the classroom 15 minutes after the beginning of the class. The door will be open only once. - Plagiarism, i.e. any attempt to represent the work of another as your own, will be sancionated and reported to the Dean. Use your instructor as a resource if you are need help. - I expect a proper and professional behavior during class, so eating, chating with neigbours, texting, sleeping, surfing the internet, etc are not allowed. 42 UNIVERSIDAD ADOLFO IBÁÑEZ – ESCUELA DE NEGOCIOS Master en Marketing Curso : Profesore : Integrated Marketing Communications Matias Wolff H. E-mail matías.wolff@uai.cl : INTRODUCCIÓN TODO COMUNICA. Este axioma de la comunicación explica que toda persona, sin excepción alguna, genera conductas. Estar en silencio, hablar, mirar, dormir, no hacer nada, son todas conductas. Una conducta siempre dice algo de nosotros. Incluso, si permanecemos en silencio, significa que no queremos decir nada, por ejemplo. Seamos conscientes o no, hagamos algún tipo de gestión o no, todo lo que hacemos de cara a los demás, dice algo de lo que somos. No se puede escapar del acto de comunicar. En el mundo de las marcas y de las multi plataformas, entender este hecho, aprender a utilizar las herramientas para organizar ese flujo de información y a la vez, ser capaz de convertirlo en una ventaja, es fundamental para cualquier profesional del mundo del marketing y las comunicaciones. OBJETIVOS DEL CURSO Desarrollar un mirada curiosa y creativa de las comunicaciones de las marcas. Entender que las dinámicas del Marketing son las mismas que las del Storytelling, donde todo relato parte con Insight profundo, el cual se articula mediante la Expresión de una Idea. En un mundo que tiende a la comoditización de todo, revalorizar la emoción como discriminador es esencial en las estrategias de Marketing. Aprender mediante el ejemplo de grandes marcas cómo construir una historia consistente en el tiempo utilizando todas las herramientas del IMC. Comprender que en el nuevo escenario mundial social el enfoque tradicional publicitario de 360º es anacrónico y obsoleto. Y lo más importante, disfrutar activamente las clases. METODOLOGIA El curso está compuesto por 9 Sesiones Lectivas, controles, 1 Examen Parcial y 1 Team Project. Los alumnos son responsables de su aprendizaje. Por tanto, deben asistir a clase con el material estudiado previamente para poder participar e interactuar con sus compañeros. La metodología contempla: 43 • • • Exposiciones teóricas. Clases participativas. Se espera el aporte activo de las alumnas y alumnos. Debate. EVALUACION Examen Parcial Controles Team Project 30% 20% 70% Controles: Los controles no se pueden recuperar. Al finalizar el curso, se eliminará la peor nota. Examen Parcial: Grupal. Entra toda la materia vista hasta el momento: clases, lecturas y casos. Team project: A realizarse en grupo, los cuales serán asignados la primera clase. El grupo debe aplicar la materia vista en clase para solucionar el problema entregado. Entregables: Presentación + Documento Escrito. Se destinará tiempo en cada clase para avanzar con el trabajo final. TEAM PROJECT Marco General: Su grupo es una agencia integrada de marketing que compite en una licitación frente a otro grupo del mismo curso para desarrollar una campaña comunicacional relacionada con un nuevo producto/servicio de un importante cliente. Para el día de la presentación el grupo debe: - Entregar una propuesta escrita (máx 10 páginas + anexos) - Presentación de la campaña (máx 20 min + 10 min de preguntas) - Es necesario producir material audiovisual. Licitaciones: Se realizarán 5 licitaciones de producto: Grupo 1 vs Grupo 2, Grupo 3 vs Grupo 4, … y Grupo 9 vs Grupo 10. Restricciones de la campaña: - Máximo 3 meses de duración - Budget: 1.000.000 USD Modelo de resolución: 1. ¿Dónde estamos? - Análisis Situacional 2. ¿Dónde queremos ir?: - Definición del objetivo. 44 - Posicionamiento Comunicacional 3. ¿Cómo lo vamos a hacer?: Definición Target. Perfilamiento. Insight. Big idea Channel Planning 4. Anexos: Flowchart Información adicional que respalde y complemente la propuesta. Criterios de evaluación: • Creatividad 50% (Comité evaluador) • Estrategia e integración de los medios 25% (Comité evaluador) • Aplicación de las herramientas vistas en clase 25% (Profesor) • En conjunto con la nota, se anexará un feedback constructivo que cumpla con las siguientes premisas: fortalezas de la propuesta (contenido y forma), aspectos a mejorar (contenido y forma) y breve resumen del porqué de la nota que se asignó. Información adicional: Para la elaboración del Flowchart, se recomienda visitar: www.mediospublicitarios.cl www.tarifaspublicitarias.cl NORMAS PARA EL BUEN FUNCIONAMIENTO DEL CURSO Todos los participantes han de contribuir al esfuerzo del grupo. Con lo que se espera que cada uno contribuya con sus experiencias y conocimiento y busque la forma de construir tanto sobre la discusión de los profesores como sobre las aportaciones de sus compañeros. Cada participante debe adoptar una actitud positiva y respetuosa durante las clases, presentaciones y cuando trabaje con otros miembros de su equipo. Además, llegar a clase a tiempo y preparado para cumplir con los deberes y deadlines establecidos a lo largo del curso. Puntualidad. Está prohibido el uso de celulares en clase. Se recomienda evitar el uso de notebooks y tablets. Lápiz y papel. Old School. Asistencia: - Esta asignatura exige un 75% de asistencia. Será responsabilidad de cada alumno hablar con el profesor en casos especiales y presentar la debida documentación en Secretaria en los tiempos establecidos. En caso de no cumplir con el 75% LA NOTA FINAL SERÁ DE 3.0 según reglamento. - Los certificados médicos tienen que ser entregados la clase siguiente a la inasistencia. El certificado médico sólo justifica la falta a una evaluación y da la posibilidad de ser rendida en otras fecha, bajo el formato que el/ la profesor/a lo estime conveniente. No aplica para controles de lectura. - Dos tardanzas equivalen a una ausencia. 45 - Las sesiones son dobles. En caso de faltar un día son 2 sesiones las que se descuentan. Se pasará lista ambas sesiones. Si un alumno/a copia en las pruebas y controles de lectura, incluye su nombre en un trabajo o caso en el que no ha participado además cite sin hacer la respectiva referencia, recibirá la nota 1 (uno). Posteriormente se realizará la denuncia a la instancia correspondiente. BIBLIOGRAFIA - Armstrong, Kotler y otros - Introducción al Marketing Pickton y Broderick, Integrated Marketing Communications, Pearson Education Ltd, 2001Watzlawick, Bavelas y Jackson, Teoría de la Comunicación Humana, Herder, 1981. Larry Percy, Strategic Integrated Marketing Comminicactions, Elsevier, 2008 Admap Magazine, Warc.com, Information Science Ltd. 46