Session 51 1 4 1 Conference Hall 1–3 Sunday, June 22, 2008
Transcription
Session 51 1 4 1 Conference Hall 1–3 Sunday, June 22, 2008
CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 51 Conference Hall 1–3 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 09:00–09:45 Plenary PLENARY LECTURE V Chair: Jingoro Shimada,Tokyo, Japan 51.001 The Role of Neutrophils in Infection W. Nauseef Iowa City, IA (USA) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 141 Friday, June 20 2008 12:30 - 14:15 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre Plenary Theatre Join our symposium Life-threatening Infections in Immuncompromised Patients Presenters: Dr Christopher Lee, Malaysia Professor Thomas Patterson, USA Dr Monica Slavin, Australia Visit our Pfizer booth at the 13 International Congress on Infectious Disease, June 19-22, 2008. th CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 52 Conference Hall 2 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 10:15–12:15 Symposium COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED MRSA: WHAT IN THE WORLD IS GOING ON? Co-Chairs: Henry Chambers, San Francisco, CA, USA Wing-Hong Seto, Hong Kong, China 52.001 The Origin and Evolution of MRSA B. Kreiswirth New Jersey, NJ (USA) 52.002 Evasion of Innate Host Defense by Staphylococcus aureus F DeLeo Hamilton, MT (USA) 52.003 Microbial Pathogenesis of Community-Acquired MRSA Infections T.J. Foster Dublin (Ireland) 52.004 Clinical Aspects of the Community-Acquired MRSA Epidemic H. Chambers San Francisco, CA (USA) supported in part by a grant from Pfizer Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 143 CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 53 Plenary Theatre Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 10:15–12:15 Symposium PARTNERING IN R&D TO DEVELOP NEW DRUGS FOR THE MOST NEGLECTED DISEASES Co-Chairs: Tan Sri Datuk Dr. Mohd Ismail Merican, Putrajaya, Malaysia Visweswaran Navaratnam, Penang, Malaysia 53.001 Current Discovery Research and Most Promising Avenues, Including Anti-Trypanosomal Screens of Kitasato Natural Productss H.Yamada Tokyo (Japan) 53.002 Progress in Discovery and Development of Drug to Treat Dengue Fever P. Herrling Basel (Switzerland) 53.003 Improving Malaria Treatment and Compliance–Examining Clinical Evidence on a New Fixed-Dose Combination of Artesunate and Mefloquine E. Ashley Mae Sot,Tak (Thailand) 53.004 Efficacy and Safety of Artesunate-Amodiaquine Fixed-Dose Combination in India N.Valecha Delhi (India) 53.005 New Treatment Options for Visceral Leishmaniasis: What’s Available and in Clinical Development P. Olliaro Geneva (Switzerland) Sunday, June 22, 2008 supported by an educational grant from the DRUGS FOR NEGLECTED DISEASES initiative (DNDi) 1 4 4 Final Program CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 54 Banquet Hall Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 10:15–12:15 Symposium EXTENSIVELY DRUG-RESISTANT TB: NEW NAME OR NEW PROBLEM Co-Chairs: Timothy Brewer, Montreal, Canada Eduardo Gotuzzo, Lima, Peru 54.001 The Epidemiology of XDR TB in KwaZulu Natal South Africa: A New name or a New Problem R. Rustomjee, A. Pym Durban (South Africa) 54.002 MDR-TB and XDR-TB in Asia T.E. Tupasi Makati, Metro Manila (Philippines) 54.003 Rapid Diagnosis of MDR-TB in Low-Resource Settings D.A.J. Moore London (United Kingdom) 54.004 The Epidemiology of MDR-TB in Peru E. Gotuzzo Lima (Peru) organized in collaboration with the International Society of Chemotherapy (ISC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 145 CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 55 Room 304/305 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 10:15–12:15 Symposium CONTROLLING JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS: ADVANCES IN DETECTION AND PREVENTION Co-Chairs: Supamit Chunsuttiwat, Nonthaburi,Thailand John Wecker, Seattle,WA, USA 55.001 Measuring Japanese Encephalitis Disease Burden: Challenges in Surveillance and Diagnostics M. Fischer, S. Hills, E. Staples, B. Johnson, M.Yaich,T. Solomon Fort Collins, CO, Seattle,WA (USA), Liverpool (United Kingdom) 55.002 Japanese Encephalitis in Indonesia: New Findings on Geographical Extent and Disability from the Disease E.R. Sedyaningsih, S. Ompusunggu, S. Hills, N.K. Susilarini,V. Moniaga, A. Sasmito, D.Yuwono, G.Wahyuhono, M. Sembiring Maha, A. Suwandono Jakarta (Indonesia), Seattle (USA) 55.003 The Landscape of New Vaccines for Japanese Encephalitis: Country-Level Strategies for Introduction M.R.N. Abeysinghe, P.R.Wijesinghe Colombo (Sri Lanka) 55.004 Japanese Encephalitis Control:What Can Be Achieved? J. Hombach Geneva (Switzerland) Sunday, June 22, 2008 supported by an educational grant from PATH 1 4 6 Final Program CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 56 Room 302/303 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 10:15–12:15 Symposium INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES ON PALLIATIVE CARE FOR PEOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS Co-Chairs: David Casarett, Philadelphia, PA, USA Guillermo Acuña, Santiago, Chile 56.001 International Perspectives on Hospice and Palliative Care for HIV/AIDS S.R. Connor Alexandria,VA (USA) 56.002 Clinical Issues in Palliative Care for HIV/AIDS E. Hamzah Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) 56.003 Successful Development in Hospice and Palliative Care in Asia C.R. Goh Singapore (Singapore) 56.004 National and International Measurement Opportunities D. Casarett, S. Connor Philadelphia, PA, Alexandria,VA (USA) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 147 CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 57 Room 301 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 10:15–12:15 Oral Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 HOT TOPICS Co-Chairs: Larry Madoff, Brookline, MA, USA Adeeba Kamarulzaman, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 57.001 Role of the C-terminal Domain of OmpA Receptor, Ecgp in Stat3 Interaction During Escherichia coli K1 Invasion of Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells R. Maruvada, P. Nemani Los Angeles, CA (USA) 57.002 Molecular Epidemiology of H5N1 Avian Influenza Virus: Correlations between Antigenic Drift, Geographical Migration and Expansion of Viral Diversity T.Y. Lam, O.G. Pybus, C.C. Hon, F.C. Leung Hong Kong (China), Oxford (United Kingdom) 57.003 Pathogenicity of Lagos Bat Virus—An African Rabies-Related Lyssavirus W. Markotter, I. Kuzmin, C.E. Rupprecht, L.H. Nel Pretoria (South Africa), Atlanta, GA (USA) 57.004 Design and Development of a Novel Electrochemical DNA Biosensor for Rapid Molecular Identification of Enterococcus faecium Y.Y. Chan, K. Balqis, A.O. Dilsat, S.Y. Lee, P. Lalitha , M. Ozsoz, M. Ravichandran Kubang Kerian (Malaysia), Izmir (Turkey) 57.005 Development of a Thermostabilized Cholera-NASBA-ELISA Assay for the Specific Detection of Vibrio cholerae S.Y. Lee,Y.Y. Chan, H.T. Elina, M. Ravichandran, F.Z. Zainul, P. Lalitha Kubang Kerian (Malaysia) 57.006 Epidemiology and Pathogenicity of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Pediatric Patients in China W.S. Zhang, X.Z. Shen, H. Zhang, C.Q.Wang, J.H. Zhen, Q.L. Deng, L. Liu, X.H.Wang,Y.H.Yang Beijing, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Shanghai (China) 57.007 Sero-Epidemiological Results in the Human Population Exposed to Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 Outbreak in a Large Poultry Farm in the East of England B. Rodrigues, S. Bracebridge, M. Zambon, N.Verlander, N. Coetzee,T. Sundkvist, K. Hoschler, I. Roddick, J. Kearney, P. Nair London (United Kingdom) 57.008 Paediatric Community-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infection at Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, Soweto, South Africa M.J. Groome, M.J. Kohler,W. Albrich, M. Khoosal, S.A. Madhi Johannesburg (South Africa) 57.009 Retrospective Investigation of a Dengue-Like Syndrome in a Rural Area in Western Cameroon M. Demanou, C. Antonio-Nkondjio, E. Ngapana, E. Kouagang, C. Nfor, V. Ndiforchu, L.S.Vola, P.Tchendjou, D. Rousset, J.C. Manuguerra, H. Zeller Bamenda, Kumbo,Yaounde,YAOUNDE (Cameroon), Lyon, Paris (France) 1 4 8 Final Program CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 58 Conference Hall 1–3 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 14:30–15:15 Plenary PLENARY LECTURE VI Chair: Christopher Lee, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 58.001 Emerging Infections:What Have We Learned After 15 Years? D. Heymann Geneva (Switzerland) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 149 CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 59 Conference Hall 2 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 15:45–17:45 Symposium TREATMENT OF ACUTE OTITIS MEDIA IN CHILDREN—NEVER SIMPLE Ron Dagan, Beer-Sheva, Israel Adriano Arguedas, San Jose, Costa Rica 59.001 How to Evaluate Response to Treatment in AOM D.P. McCormick Galveston, TX (USA) 59.002 Summary of Studies With New Antibiotics in AOM in Last Decade—Where Are We? A. Arguedas San Jose (Costa Rica) 59.003 What Do Antibiotics Really Do In AOM? R. Dagan Beer-Sheva (Israel) 59.004 Delayed Antibiotic Treatment of AOM—Risks and Benefits P. Little Southampton (United Kingdom) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Co-Chairs: 1 5 0 Final Program CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 60 Banquet Hall Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 15:45–17:45 Symposium TREATMENT OF INFECTIONS CAUSED BY HIGHLY DRUG-RESISTANT BACTERIA Co-Chairs: Chen-Yi Liu,Taipei, Taiwan Victor Lim, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 60.001 Multi-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae J. Turnidge North Adelaide (Australia) 60.002 Carbapenem-Resistant Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter A. Kamarulzaman Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) 60.003 Ceftriaxone-Resistant Salmonella A. Gupta Baltimore, MD (USA) 60.004 Fluroquinolone-Resistant Gonorrhea P.R. Hsueh Taipei (Taiwan) organized in collaboration with the Infectious Disease Society of Taiwan (IDST) and Western Pacific Society of Chemotherapy (WPSC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 151 CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 61 Room 304/305 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 15:45–17:45 Symposium UPDATE ON CLINICALLY SIGNIFICANT ANAEROBES Co-Chairs: Carl-Erik Nord, Stockholm, Sweden Visanu Thamlikitkul, Bangkok,Thailand 61.001 Antimicrobial Resistance Among Anaerobes—The European Experience C.E. Nord Stockholm (Sweden) 61.002 Clostridium difficile Type O27, Coping with a More Virulent Strain E.J. Kuijper, R.Vonberg, M.Wilcox, P. Gastmeier Leiden (Netherlands), Berlin, Hannover (Germany), Leeds (United Kingdom) 61.003 Molecular Biology of Protein Glycosylation in the Symbiotic Anaerobe Bacteroides Fragilis C.M. Fletcher, M.J. Coyne, O.F.Villa, S. Park, P. Azadi, L.E. Comstock Boston, MA, Athens, GA, New York, NY (USA) 61.004 Anaerobes As Biofilms G. Donelli, E. Guaglianone, R. Cardines, P. Mastrantonio Rome (Italy) Sunday, June 22, 2008 organized in collaboration with the International Society for Anaerobic Bacteria (ISAB) 1 5 2 Final Program CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 62 Room 302/303 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 15:45–17:45 Symposium ANTIRETROVIRALS FOR PREVENTION OF HIV Co-Chairs: Kenneth Mayer, Providence, RI, USA Norliza Ariffin, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 62.001 Can Expanded Treatment Slow the AIDS Epidemic? The Public Health Perspective N. Kumarasamy Chennai (India) 62.002 Can Expanded Treatment Slow the AIDS Epidemic? The Behavioral Scientist's View K. Chillag Atlanta, GA (USA) 62.003 Antivirals in Uninfected People: PrEP and PEP A.E. Grulich Sydney (Australia) 62.004 Antivirals for HIV Prevention K. Mayer Providence, RI (USA) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 153 CME 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 63 Room 301 Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 15:45–17:45 Symposium EMERGING RICKETTSIOSES IN ASIA Didier Raoult, Marseilles, France Jaime Torres, Caracas,Venezuela 63.001 Spotted Group Rickettsioses in Asia O. Mediannikov, I.Tarasevich Moscow (Russia) 63.002 Scrub Typhus Y. Suputtamongkol Bangkok (Thailand) 63.003 Different Clinical Expression of Murine Typhus and Scrub Typhus P.N. Newton Vientiane (Lao People's Democratic Republic) 63.004 Diagnosis of Rickettsioses D. Raoult Marseilles (France) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Co-Chairs: 1 5 4 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 64 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations INFECTION CONTROL AND NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS Hospital Contamination with Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa A. Ahani-Azari, A. Danesh Gorgan (Iran) 64.002 Biofilm Production and Molecular Epidemiology of P.aeruginosa by RAPD Isolated from Intravascular Catheters in Tertiary Care Hospital A.S. Rao, C.V. Raghuveer, I. Karunasagar Mangalore, Manipal (India) 64.003 Infectious Complications after Renal Allotransplantation: Differentiatative Diagnosis with Rejection Crisis and Possibilities for Prediction by Immunologic Monitoring P. Lazarova, K. Metodiev, A. Kisselova Sofia,Varna (Bulgaria) 64.004 Administration of Preoperative Oral Antibiotics is a Risk Factor for Postoperative MRSA Enterocolitis Y.Yoshida, S. Kusachi,Y. Arima, H.Tanaka,Y.O. Nakamura, R.Watanabe,T. Saito, J. Sato, J. Nagao,Y. Saida,Y. Okamoto, M.Watanabe Meguro (Japan) 64.005 Nosocomial Bacterial Infections and Their Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns in University Hospitals of Hamadan, Iran S. JamalOmidi, S.H. Hashemi, M. Mamani, F. Keramat, A. Niayesh, S. Rahimi Hamedan (Iran) 64.006 Effective Intervention and Vaccination Strategies Against Nosocomial Infection Based on Network Analysis T. Ueno, N. Masuda Tokyo (Japan) 64.007 Health Care Worker Immune Status and Risk Perception of Acquisition of Vaccine Preventable Diseases M.I.S. Dinelli, T.N.F. Moreira, E.R.C. Paulino, M.C.P. Rocha, F.B. Graciani, M.I. de Moraes-Pinto São Paulo (Brazil) 64.008 Health Care Workers Occupational Accidents in a Brazilian Hospital T.N.F. Moreira, M.I.S. Dinelli, E.R.C. Paulino, M.C.P. Rocha, F.B. Graciani, M.I. de Moraes-Pinto São Paulo (Brazil) 64.009 Underreporting of Occupational Exposures to Sharp Injuries Z. Hassan Zarqa (Jordan) Final Program 155 Sunday, June 22, 2008 64.001 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 64 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 INFECTION CONTROL AND NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS 64.010 Clinical, Microbiological, and Epidemiologic Characteristics of Acinetobacter Infections in a University Hospital,Tehran, Iran M. Barati, S. Noorbakhsh, M.Talebi-Taher, R. Abasi Tehran (Iran) 64.011 Pretreatment of Catheter with Biosurfactant for Inhibiting Biofilm Formation Z.P. Bhathena, A.D. Mule Mumbai (India) 64.012 What is the Role of Stethoscope in Transmitting Infection at a Tertiary Care Saudi Center? A. Alothman, A. Bukhari, H. Maimony, S. Al Johani, A. Muhanna Riyadh (Saudi Arabia) 64.013 Four Years Surveillance of Antimicrobial Susceptibility in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Nosocomial Isolates from a Central Hospital in Portugal O. Cardoso, A.F. Alves, R.M. Leitão Coimbra (Portugal) 64.014 Changes in the Incidence of Central Venous Catheter Related Infection in Surgical Patients Receiving Total Parenteral Nutrition J. Kotsikoris, A. Zygomalas, M. Souchlakis, P.Terzakis, M. Manousi, V. Alivizatos Patra (Greece) 64.015 Level of Knowledge Consciousness, and Practical Knowledge of Hospital Infection Among Health Care Providers at a Long-Term Care Facility Y.Yoshida,Y. Kumagai,Y. Kumagai, K. Shikoshi,T. Dazai Tokyo (Japan) 64.016 Perioperative Risk Factors for Chest Surgical Site and Leg Infections After Cardiac Surgery Z. Hassan Zarqa (Jordan) 64.017 Transmission and Control of MRSA Infection in Dermatology Indoor Patients B. Mehta, M. Dhingra, S. Amladi, C. Nayak, S. Savant Mumbai (India) 64.018 Uropathogen Resistance to Aminoglycosides in a Regional Hospital in Greece T. Chimonas, F. Rozi, P. Papageorgiou, E. Chounta, M. Pavlaki, M.Vossou Argos (Greece) 64.019 Risk Factors and Outcome for Nosocomial Infections in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Y.F. Huang, P.Y. Liu, C.W.Tang, K.S. Hsieh,Y.C. Liu, J.Y. Pan Kaohsiung (Taiwan) 1 5 6 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 64 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Clinicoetiological Study of Nosocomial Sepsis in Dermatology Ward D.P. Asati,V.K. Sharma, S. Khandpur, G.C. Khilnani, A. Kapil New Delhi (India) 64.021 Knowledge and Performance of the Universal Precautions Among Yemeni Nurses A.A.K. Thabet, A. Abdulrab, S. Awdhaly, F. Amrani, N. Al-Jaber Thamar (Yemen) 64.022 Estimation of Occupational Exposure to Blood and Body Fluid Among Healthcare Trainees K. Lionel, J. John, J. Muliyil Vellore (India) 64.023 Detection and Characterization of Metallo Beta-Lactamases in Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from Different Hospitals in Delhi, India S.P. Singh, M. Shariff, S.S.Thukral Delhi (India) 64.024 What does it take for a Doctor to Wash? J.B. Suchitra, N. Lakshimidevi Bangalore, Misore (India) 64.025 Cost and Infection Control Implications of Inappropriate Urine Bacterial Cultures M. Hamadeh, K. Obeid, A. Khan, M. Kaabi, R. Hashmey Al Ain (United Arab Emirates) 64.026 Molecular and Phenotypic Characterization of Metallo-Betalactamases Producing Bacteria in a Tertiary Care Hospital H.T. Samarasekara, J. Branley, B. Roy, M. Leroi Sydney (Australia), Kaduwela (Sri Lanka) 64.027 Enterococcus Infections: Epidemiology, Mortality and Risk Factors in a Regional Hospital in Greece P. Papageorgiou,T. Chimonas, K. Mitrakou, M.Vossou, F. Rozi Argos (Greece) 64.028 Catheter Related Blood Stream Infection—Affecting Factors E. Kasal, P. Pelnar,T. Bergerova, I. Chytra, J. Benes, H.Vanousova Plzen (Czech Republic) 64.029 Five Cases of Nosocomial Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea Due to MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus) at a VA Hospital in the USA T.S. Lo, S.M. Borchardt Fargo, ND (USA) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 64.020 157 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 64 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 INFECTION CONTROL AND NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS 64.030 Handwashing Behaviors in Rural Bangladesh A.K. Halder, S.P. Luby, A. Bhuiya, C.Tronchet, S. Akhter, R. Johnston Dhaka (Bangladesh) 64.031 Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Complex Spinal Surgery: Impact of a Protocol Change at a Children's Hospital K. Tash, S. Chewning, C. Somboonwit, J. Sinnott Tampa, FL, Boston, MA (USA) 64.032 Prevalence and Resistance Patterns of Gram-Negative Nosocomial Pathogens in an Adult Intensive Care Unit in Malaysia M. Mansor, G.S.Y. Ong, S. Shamala Devi, M.Y. Mohd Yasim, N. Parasakthi Bandar Sunway, Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) 64.033 Epidemiology of Enterobacteriaceae With Reduced Susceptibility to Third-Generation Cephalosporins Isolated From Stool Screening at Entry to a Tertiary Care Hospital J. Chan, D. Lye,Y.S. Leo,T.H. Koh,W.Y.Tang, A. Singh, P. Krishnan Singapore (Singapore) 64.034 Can We Prevent Surgical Site Infections During Cardiac Surgery by Additional Use of a Microbial Sealant? P.M. Dohmen, D. Gabbieri, J. Linneweber, A.Weymann,W.F. Konertz Berlin (Germany) 64.035 Many Viruses Are Present in Infants During Winter—Impact for Isolation Procedures H.A. Nielsen, L.P. Nielsen Copenhagen (Denmark) 64.036 Epidemiology of Vancomycin Resistant Enterococcus (VRE) in a Singapore Tertiary Hospital R. Sridhar, C. Ong, S.Q.Toh, K.T. Goh, R. Lin,T.M. Ng, D.A. Fisher, P.A.Tambyah Singapore (Singapore) 64.037 Daily Management of Antimicrobial Prescribing Leading to Reduction of Clostridium difficile Infections in Elderly Patients W. Al-Wali, M. Asensio, C. Hughes, S. Ahuja Rotherham (United Kingdom) 64.038 Journey of Infection Control in a Tertiary Care Hospital R. Adhikary, K.R. Kulkarni, B.N. Gokul, M. Chakravarthy Bangalore (India) 64.039 Impact of Ventilation System Design on Airborne Infectious Disease Control in an Emergency Room J. Chang, P. Harght Lawrence, KS (USA) 1 5 8 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 64 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Follow Up for Nosocomial Infections (NI) in 1200 Post Surgery Patients at a Teaching Hospital in Guatemala I. Cazali, J. Passarelli, J. Maldonado, J. de Leon Guatemala (Guatemala) 64.041 Transmission of Vancomycin Resistance E. faecium Between Patients and the Environment in Iran M. Talebi, M.R. Pourshafie, S.S. Eshraghi Tehran (Iran) 64.042 Occurence of Extended-Spectrum Beta-lactamases in Gramnegative Bacteria Isolated From Hospitalised Patients in Period 2005–2006 L. Siegfried, J. Gajdosova, E. Sinajova, M. Marcin, M. Molokacova, K. Curova, M. Sabol, M. Kmetova Kosice,, Kosice, Michalovce, Presov, (Slovakia) 64.043 Bloodstream Infections (BSI) in the Pediatric Oncology Unit at C.H.Baragwanath Hospital M. Khoosal, J.Wadula, L.Wainwright, G. Naidu Johannesburg (South Africa) 64.044 The Role of Infectious Disease Specialist (ID) in Antibiotic Policy in Hospital B. Beovic, S. Kreft, K. Seme, M. Cizman Ljubljana (Slovenia) 64.045 Pseudo-Outbreak of Rhizobium radiobacter Resulting From Contaminated Diluting Saline L. Pereira, D. Chan,T.M. Ng, R. Lin, D.A. Fisher, P.A.Tambyah Singapore (Singapore) 64.046 Microbiology of Bacteremia among Patients in an Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Care Hospital in South India S.S. Rajkumar, S. Kamesh, S. Padma, M. Mallika Chennai (India) 64.047 Cats and Cockroaches from Premises of a Hospital as Pathogen-Loaded Bullets for Nosocomial Infections T. Ijaz, M.A. Khan, M.K. Shahzad, M.A. Muneer, M. Imran, R. Hussain Lahore (Pakistan) 64.048 Etiological Agents of Nosocomial Infections Isolated from Hospital Staff of a Tertiary Care Public Hospital T. Ijaz, A.M. Akhtar, A.R. Khawaja, N. Ijaz, M. Imran, M.K. Shahzad Lahore (Pakistan) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 64.040 159 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 64 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 INFECTION CONTROL AND NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS 64.049 Isolation of Etiological Agents of Nosocomial Infections from a Hospital Environment and Iatrogenic Spread of These Infections T. Ijaz, F.A. Ranjha, A.R. Khawaja, M.A. Akhtar, M.A. Muneer, M.K. Shahzad Lahore (Pakistan) 64.050 Rubbing It in: A Time-Effective Hand Hygiene Protocol for Daily Hospital Practice A. Chow, B.F. Poh, C.Wu, J. Chan, P. Krishnan,Y.S. Leo, B. Ang Singapore (Singapore) 64.051 Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Detection at Admission and During Hospitalization at the Brussels Burn Centre D. De Vos, P. Bosmans, P. Persoons,T. Pieters, S. Jennes, J.P. Pirnay Brussels (Belgium) 64.052 Surveillance of Multidrug Resistant Organisms (MDRO) in a Tertiary Care Centre in Chennai, India P. Srikanth, A. Ramesh,V. Kamat, A. Kumar, A. Manoharan, D. Mathai Chennai,Vellore (India) 64.053 The Mobile Phone in a Tropical Setting - Emerging Threat for Infection Control P. Srikanth, R. Ezhil, S. Suchitra, I. Anandhi, U. Maheswari, J. Kalyani Chennai (India), Singapore (Singapore) 64.054 Nurses Are Facing the Threat of Infection from Blood Borne Pathogens Due to Needle Prick Injuries (NPI) During Patient Care L.I. Zungu Pretoria (South Africa) 64.055 Gender Trend of Septicaemic Deaths in University Teaching Hospital in Kelantan C.Y Ruhana, A. Sarimah, N.N. Naing, M.N.S. Suraiya Kota Bharu (Malaysia) 64.056 The Etiology of Hospital-Related Central Vascular Catheter Infections. A Prospective Microbiological Study A. Nanetti, R. Manfredi Bologna (Italy) 64.057 Prospective Monitoring of in Vitro Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing of Major Pathogens at a Large Tertiary Care Metropolitan Hospital. A Guidance for Both Therapeutic and Prophylactic Choices A. Nanetti, R. Manfredi Bologna (Italy) 64.058 Commensals of Mucous Surfaces Used to Control Nosocomial Diseases: Efficacy and Possible Acting Mechanisms N. Boyko, J. Szabo, H. Koval, A. Kulja, K. Kritsky, I. Kalapos, E. Rajnavolgyi Debrecen (Hungary), Uzhhorod (Ukraine), Philadelphia, PA (USA) 1 6 0 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 64 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Role of Patients' Attendants in Transmission and Prevention of Nosocomial Infections in Bangladeshi Public Hospitals R. Sultana, N.A. Rimi, M.S. Islam, N. Nahar, S.P. Luby, E.S. Gurley Dhaka (Bangladesh) 64.060 Surveillance of Nosocomial Infections at a Saudi Arabian Military Hospital for a One-Year Period M. Abdel-Fattah Taif (Saudi Arabia) 64.061 An Outbreak of Pseudobacteremia Due to Burkholderia Cepacia in the Emergency Room of a Tertiary Hospital in Trinidad & Tobago P.E. Akpaka,W.H. Swanston, S. Mayers Mount Hope (Trinidad & Tobago), St. Augustine (Trinidad ) 64.062 Ventilator Associated Pneumonia: A 22-Month Prospective Observational Study from a Tertiary Care Centre in United Arab Emirates M. Rahman, R. Hashmey, S. Abuhasna Al Ain (United Arab Emirates) 64.063 VRE Surveillance; the Challenge of Preventing Endemnicity in a Singapore Teaching Hospital T.M. Ng, K.L. Ooi, X.Y. Sun, R. Lin, D.A. Fisher Singapore (Singapore) 64.064 Clinical Characteristics of Permanent Pacemaker and Implantable DefibrillatorRelated Endocarditis: An Eleven Years Experience (1996-2006) J. López-Contreras, N. Hernández, M.L. Gálvez, N. Benito,V. Pomar, R. Pericas, A. Cotura, P. Domingo, M. Gurguí Barcelona (Spain) 64.065 Prospective Study of Candida sp Bloodstream Infection Rates and Susceptibility Profile in a Tertiary Hospital in Salvador, Brazil: 2003-2007 A.C. Bandeira, M.G. Barberino, K. Barreiro, C. Campos Salvador (Brazil) 64.066 Implementation of Basic Infection Control Guidelines in Major Hospitals of Karachi, Pakistan M.R. Khanani, A. Agha, S. Ahmed, A.A. Siddiqui Karachi (Pakistan) 64.067 Knowledge and Performance Toward Universal Precautions Among Nurses in University-Affiliated Hospitals of Mazandaran, Iran R. Ghasemian, N. Najafi Sari (Iran) 64.068 The Effect of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Production On Antimicrobial Suceptibility Figures Among Escherichia coli and other Enterobacteriaceae Isolated in one Year of Prospective Hospital Surveillance Program A. Nanetti, R. Manfredi Bologna (Italy) Final Program 161 Sunday, June 22, 2008 64.059 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 65 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations PARASITOLOGY Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites and Related Factors in Primary Schools Children, Varamin City, Iran Z. Aminzadeh, B. Hosseinzadeh Tehran (Iran) 65.002 Health-Seeking Behavior and Out-of-Pocket Expenditure in Patients with Visceral Leishmaniasis in Nepal T. Shrestha Kathmandu (Nepal) 65.003 A Survey on the Effects of Leishmania Major TSA -Encoded DNA Vaccine Against Experimental Leishmaniasis in BALB/c Mice F. Tabatabaie, F. Ghaffarifar, A. Dalimi Asl, Z. Sharifi Tehran (Iran) 65.004 HIV-associated Cutaneous Dissemination of Visceral Leishmaniasis, Despite Negligible Immunodeficiency. Failure of Liposomal Amphotericin B Administration, Followed by Successful Pentamidine-Paromomycin Administration R. Manfredi, B. Passarini, G. Marinacci, L. Calza Bologna (Italy) 65.005 Use of Toxoplasma gondi Specific IgG Avidity Assay for Diagnosis of Acquired Toxoplasmosis in Pregnant Women A. El-Moamly, I. Al-Khalife, M. El-Swify Ismailiya (Egypt), Riyadh (Saudi Arabia) 65.006 Transmission of Trypanosoma cruzi Infection by Organ Transplantation, Los Angeles County, 2006 L. Mascola, H. Kun, A. Moore, F. Steurer, G. Lawrence, B. Kubak, S. Radhakrishna, D. Leiby, R. Herron,T. Mone, R. Hunter, M. Kuehnert Los Angeles, CA, Sacramento, CA, Atlanta, GA, Rockville, MD (USA) 65.007 School Prevalence Surveys on Soil Transmitted Helminths and Schistosomiasis, Rwanda R. Josh, K. Blaise, M. Denise, R. Eugene, R. Nadine, K. Gaspard, K. Corine, M.A. Deville, A. Fenwick Kigali (Rwanda), London (United Kingdom), New York, NY (USA) 65.008 Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondi Antibodies in HIV/Aids Patients and Healthy Blood Donors in Port Moresby General Hospital, Papua New Guinea L. John, I.H. Kevau, J. McBride, K.Wilson, J. Milan, G.Tau Cairns, Melbourne (Australia), Port Moresby., Port Moresby (Papua New Guinea) Sunday, June 22, 2008 65.001 1 6 2 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 65 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Simple Sensitive Diagnosis and Genome Analysis of Wuchereria bancrofti microfilariae and Wolbachia endosymbiont Archived from Membrane Filters by Nested PCR A. Bhumiratana, P.Wiboonjak, C. Sangkamanee, S. Koyadun, P.Yongyuth, P. Mahannop Bangkok, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Phangnga (Thailand) 65.010 Prevalence of Onchocerciasis and IgG3 Response among the population of Poli, North Cameroon M. Zamio Biloa Yaounde (Cameroon) 65.011 Clinical Spectrum of 67 Cases of Toxoplasmosis in Tehran: 2000–2004 M. Tehrani Sharif, E. Khaksar, B. Hooshmand Tehran (Iran) 65.012 The Epidemiology of Amebiasis in Mentally Retarded Institutions in Taiwan H.H. Hsiao, C.L. Chen, J.J. Huang,T.M. Huang, C.H. Chen Taipei (Taiwan) 65.013 Survey of Hydatid Cyst in Tabriz Slaughter House Killed Animals and Infected Human Cases in Health Center of Tabriz in 2006–2007 M. Khabbaz Tabriz (Iran) 65.014 Prevalence of Toxocara canis in Stray Dogs in Northern Iran A. Daryani, M. Sharif, A. Amouei, F. Askarian, H. Ziaei, S.H. Gohardehi, R. Bastani Sari (Iran) 65.015 CD 28 Gene Polymorphism and Plasma Concentration of Soluble CD 28 in Iranian Patients with Visceral Leishmaniasis S.H. Hashemi, M. Hajilooi, M. Fallah, B. Naghili Hamedan,Tabriz (Iran) 65.016 Proteases Secreted by the Infective Larvae of Toxocara canis and Partial Purification of a 50kDa Protease Y.L.P. Jayananda, S.B.P. Athauda, R.P.V.J. Rajapakse Kandy (Sri Lanka) 65.017 Seropervalence Toxocariasis in Children Aged 2-15 Referring to the Hospitals and Medical Centers in Zanjan, Iran During the Year 2007 A. Nourian, M. Amiri, A. Ataeian, A. Hanilo, N. Mousavinasab Zanjan (Iran) Final Program 163 Sunday, June 22, 2008 65.009 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 65 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 PARASITOLOGY 65.018 The Identification of Cryptosporidium Species by PCR-RFLP Analysis of the 18s rRNA Gene D. Dorostkar Moghaddam, M. Azami, R. Salehi, M. Salehi Isfahan (Iran) 65.019 Epidemiology Study of Entamoeba histolytica/Entamoeba dispar in Bloody Diarrhea in Iran M. Rostami Nejad, K. Cheraghipour, E. Nazemalhosseini, E. Abdinia, M.Vahedi, H. Dabiri, M.R. Zali Hamadan,Tehran (Iran) 65.020 Rodents as Museum of Helminthic Parasites of Public Health Importance in Punjab, India N. Singla, L.D. Singla, R. Kaur Ludhiana (India) 65.021 The Correlation Antibodies Antitoxoplasma - Histopatologic Repert in Subacute and Acute Lymphoadenopathy N. Como, E. Muço, D.H. Kraja, E. Meta, A. Kica, R. Petrela,V. Ostreni Tirana (Albania) 65.022 Study of Prevalence of Echinococcus multilocularis Infection in Carnivores of Moghan Plain, North West of Iran in 2007 M. Siavashi, M. Zarea Tehran (Iran) 65.023 Biochemical Changes in the Fertile and Sterile of Hydatid Cyst Fluid in Sheep S. Rouhani, A.Vatankhah Tehran (Iran) 65.024 Relapse After Treatment with First Stage Drug in Human African Trypanosomiasis: Contribution of Molecular Biology L. Kohagne Tongue , F. Louis, N.F. Dologuele Yaoundé (Cameroon) 65.025 The Distrubution of Intestinal Parasites Prevalance at Five Years of Sex and Species of the Osmangazi University Medical Faculty N.D. Dogan Eskisehir (Turkey) 65.026 Seroepidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii in Workers of Slaughterhouse in Zapopan, Jalisco M.L. Galván-Ramírez, C.M. Flores Orozco, J.L. Soto Mancilla Guadalajara, Jalisco, Ocotlan, Jalisco (Mexico) 1 6 4 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 65 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Analysis of PGF2α Synthase in Old and New World Species of Leishmania J. Majanja, B.K. Kubata Nairobi (Kenya) 65.028 Diarrhoeagenic Protozoan Parasites in Rural Persons and Links to HIV Infection and Drinking Water Sources S. Zinyowera,V. Ruhanya, C. Berejena, N. Midzi, M. Mapingure,T. Mduluza, P. Nziramasanga Harare (Zimbabwe) 65.029 Effects of Intestinal Parasite Infections on Cardiovascular Functions N. Dogan, K. Uzuner, S. Arkan Eskisehir (Turkey) 65.030 Intestinal Schistosomiasis and Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in a Peri-Urban Community in Rio De Janeiro State, Brazil O.K. Seck, M.F. Gusmão, M.G.M. Barreto, M.T. Paulino, R.P. Igreja, M.S. Soares Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) 65.031 Inherited Variability in Tumour Necrosis Factor Production and Potential Susceptibility to Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in the Sri Lankan Population T.N. Samaranayake, S.D. Fernando, R.W. Jayasekara,V.H.W. Dissanayake Colombo (Sri Lanka) 65.032 Inherited Susceptibility to Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka T.N. Samaranayake, S.D. Fernando, R.W. Jayasekara,V.H.W. Dissanayake Colombo (Sri Lanka) 65.033 Geographic Factors Associated to Trypanosoma cruzi Infection in Western Mexico F. Espinoza-Gomez, O.A. Newton-Sanchez,V. Melnikov, A. Maldonado, F. Rojas-Larios Colima (Mexico) 65.034 Seroprevalence of Entamoeba histolytica Infection in China X. Cheng,Y. Chen, B.Yang, M. Feng, L. Xu, H.Tachibana Shanghai (China), Isehara (Japan) 65.035 Clinical Features of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Sri Lanka and Molecular Identification of L. donovani as the Cause H.V.Y.D. Siriwardana, H.A. Noyes, N.J. Beeching, A.R.Wickremasinghe, M.L. Chance, P.A. Bates, N.D. Karunaweera Colombo, Kelaniya (Sri Lanka), Liverpool (United Kingdom) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 65.027 165 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 65 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 PARASITOLOGY 65.036 Establishing the Role of Latent Toxoplasmosis in the Ethiopathogenesis of Schizophrenia P.Yuksel, B. Kocazeybek, N. Alpay, C. Babur, R. Bayar, A.R. Karaköse, C. Aksoy, M. Aslan, S. Mehmetali, S. Kilic, I. Balcioglu, O. Hamanca, O. Kucukbasmaci,Y.A. Oner, A. Dirican Ankara, Istanbul (Turkey) 65.037 Overexpression and Protective Role of Interleukin-6,Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha and Nitric Oxides in Experimental and Clinical Ocular Toxoplasmosis J. Prada,T. Ngo-Tu Berlin (Germany), Hanoi (Vietnam) 65.038 Detection of Acanthamoeba in Tap Water and Contact Lens Cases Using PCR P. Cho, M.V. Boost, S. Lai,W.M. Sun Hong Kong (China) 65.039 Molecular Diagnosis of Babesia Infection Among Rodents Collected from the Offshore Kinmen Island of Taiwan C.M. Shih,W.C.Yu, L.L. Chao Taipei (Taiwan) 65.040 Reactivity of Antibodies to Hookworm Excretory-Secretory Antigens from Hookworm Infected Patients in Northern Nigeria B.O.P. Musa, G.C. Onyemelukwe, A.A. Ahmad Zaria (Nigeria) 65.041 Preliminary Analysis of the Molecular Phylogenetics of Toxocara canis (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea) Using Nuclear Ribosomal Second Internal Transcribed Spacer Sequences A.J. Rodriguez-Morales, R.A. Barbella-Aponte, M. Arria Valencia (Spain), Caracas (Venezuela) 65.042 Intestinal Parasites in Patients with Celiac Disease: A Clinical Study M. Rostami Nejad, K. Rostami, E. Nazemalhosseini, M.R. Zali Tehran (Iran), Birmingham (United Kingdom) 65.043 Preparation and Characterization of Live Attenuated Strain of L. major A.R. Khabiri Teharn (Iran) 65.044 Relationship Between Toxocariasis and Asthma: A Prospective Study Among Peruvian Children L. Getaz, F. Samalvides, J.P. Breña, C.P. Maguiña, E. Gotuzzo Lima (Peru) 1 6 6 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 65 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Epidemiologic Considerations About Visceral Leishmaniosis in Albania R. Petrela, H. Hoxha, E. Kallfa, G.J. Lito, A. Kallfa, N. Como Tirana (Albania) 65.046 Plasma Levels of Interferon-gamma, Interleukin-10, and Interleukin-12, Before and After Treatment in Visceral Leishmaniasis A. Khoshdel Shahrekord (Iran) 65.047 Detection of Acute Toxoplasma gondii infection in early pregnancy by IgG-avidity and PCR analysis J. Iqbal, N. Khalid Kuwait city (Kuwait) 65.048 A 6 Year Geohelminth Infection Profile of Children at High Altitude in Western Nepal C. Mukhopadhyay, G.Wilson, K. Chawla,V.S. Binu, P.G. Shivananda Gangtok, Manipal (India), Doha (Qatar) 65.049 Production of Monoclonal Antibody Against Toxocara cati Second Stage Larvae and Its Application for the Detection of Circulating Antigens M. Zibaei, S.M. Sadjjadi, B. Sarkari, S. Ishiyama , S. Uga Khoram Abad, Shiraz (Iran), Kobe (Japan) 65.050 In Vitro Encystment of Entamoeba histolytica by Oxidative Stress and Oligoelements H. Aguilar-Díaz, N. Moreno, J.P. Laclette, J.C. Carrero Ciudad de México (Mexico) 65.051 Evaluation of Lower Molecular Mass (10-30KDa) T. Solium cysticerci antigen by Western blotting for the diagnosis of neurocysticercosis in children A.V. Subba Rao, P.D. Singhi, N. Khandelwal, N. Malla Chandigarh (India) 65.052 Serodiagnosis of Neurocysticercosis in Children with the Use of T. solium cysticerci Excretory Secretory Antigens by Elisa and Immunoblotting A.V. Subba Rao, P.D. Singhi, N. Khandelwal, N. Malla Chandigarh (India) 65.053 Quantitative Study of Structure-Activity Relationship (Q.S.A.R.) of Antimalarial Compounds Isolated from Solanum nudum and Derivatives Synthesis A. Pabón, A. Mesa, L. Zuluaga, F. Echeverri, S. Blair Medellín (Colombia) 65.054 The Genome Project of Taenia solium A. Garciarrubio, R.J. Bobes, J.C. Carrero, M.A. Cevallos, G. Fragoso,V.M. González, M.V. José, A. Landa, C. Larralde, L. Mendoza, J. Morales-Montor, E. Morett, E. Sciutto, X. Soberón, J.P. Laclette Cuernavaca, Mexico, D.F. (Mexico) Final Program 167 Sunday, June 22, 2008 65.045 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 65 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations PARASITOLOGY Low Degree of Genetic Diversity Within and Among Taenia solium Cysticerci from Natural Infected Pigs of Central Mexico R.J. Bobes, G. Fragoso, M. Ávila, M.R. Reyes-Montes, E. Duarte-Escalante, R.Vega, A. Aluja, J. Morales, C. Larralde, E. Sciutto Mexico, D.F. (Mexico) 65.056 Intestinal Parasitic Infections Among Children and Their Medical Staff in a Romanian Pediatric Care Unit T.R. Olariu,T.R. Olariu, O. Cretu, I. Marincu, O. Jurovits, L.Tirnea, R. Neghina, I. Iacobiciu, A. Koreck, C. Petrescu Timisoara (Romania) 65.057 Investigations of Clinical and Demographical Findings of Children with Positive Stool Specimen with Nonpathogenic Intestinal Parasitic Infections E.C. Dinleyici, N. Dogan, S. Reyhanioglu Eskisehir (Turkey) 65.058 American Cutaneuos Leishmaniasis in the Urban Area from Ilhéus Cit, Bahia State. Characterization of Autochthones Human Cases and Risk Factors Associated Y.B. Souza, P.D. Bevilacqua Viçosa (Brazil) Sunday, June 22, 2008 65.055 1 6 8 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 66 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations ANTIBIOTICS AND RESISTANCE Pattern of Organism and Antimicrobial Resistance Bacterial Enteric Pathogens from Kashani Hospital of Iran E. Moghtadai Khorasgani Shahrekord (Iran) 66.002 Comparison of Gatifloxacin Versus Levofloxacin in the Treatment of Adults with Bacterial Infections: A Double-Blind, Randomized Trial in China P. Hu, Z.Yuan, X.D. Zhou, E.Q. Xiong, G.S. Qian, H. He, Z.H. Peng, H. Ren Chongqing, Xian (China) 66.003 Nationwide Surveillance of Doripenem Susceptibility among Clinical Isolates in intensive care units in Taiwan: SMART Program 2004 data S.S. Jean, P.R. Hsueh,W.S. Lee, H.T. Chang, M.Y. Chou, I.S.Wang, J.H.Wang, C. Lin, J.M. Shyr,W.C. Ko, J.J.Wu,Y.C. Liu,W.K. Huang, L.J.Teng, C.Y. Liu Kaohsiung,Taichung,Tainan,Taipei County,Taipei,Taoyuan (Taiwan) 66.004 Odds Ratios of Antimicrobial Susceptibility in Nosocomial and Non-Nosocomial Infections in Environments with Low and High Prevalence of Resistant Pathogens A. Zalounina, M. Paul, K. Kofoed, S. Andreassen, L. Leibovici Aalborg, Copenhagen (Denmark), Petah-Tiqva (Israel) 66.005 Application of Human Recombinant Granulocyte Coloni-Stimulating Factor (rHUG-CSF) Onto Patients with Medicamentally and Radiately Provoked Neutropenia and Aplastic Anaemia L. Gercheva, P. Lazarova, G. Kyuchukov, K. Metodiev Varna (Bulgaria) 66.006 Susceptibility of Oral Anaerobic Bacteria to Fluoroquinolones of Various Generations and Molecular Characterization of Resistant Strains V.Tsarev, V. Chuvilkin , E. Ippolitov Moscow (Russia) 66.007 Antibiotic Use in a Brazilian City F. Del Fiol, S. Barberato Filho Sorocaba (Brazil) 66.008 Bacterial Resistance in Argolis, Greece K. Mitrakou, I. Mitrakos, G.C. Michalopoulos, E. Xounta, G. Mavras, M. Pavlaki, F. Rozi Argos (Greece) 66.009 Prevalence of Integrons in Malaysian Isolates of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria S.Y. Chia, S. Muniandy, N. Parasakthi Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 66.001 169 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 66 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 ANTIBIOTICS AND RESISTANCE 66.010 Risk Factors for Nephrotoxicity associated with Continuous Vancomycin Infusion in Outpatient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy P.R. Ingram, D.C. Lye, P.A.Tambyah,W.P. Goh, V.H. Tam, D.A. Fisher Singapore (Singapore), Houston,TX (USA) 66.011 Comparative Study of Piperacillin/Tazobactam and Cefepime in Cancer Patients with Febrile Neutropenia Y.M. Wi, D.R. Chung, J.H. Song, K.R. Peck Seoul (Republic of Korea) 66.012 Bioprospecting for Antimicrobial Peptides K. Philip, S.K. Sinniah, S. Muniandy Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) 66.013 Evaluation Results of 21th Iranian External Quality Assessment Schemes (EQAS) of Microbiology laboratories in 2007 M. Rahbar, M. Saremi, M. Mir Mohammadi Roodaki, R. Sabourian, S. Hekmat Yazdi Tehran (Iran) 66.014 Multicenter Evaluation of Tigecycline Activity in India: Report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (2006) R. Jones, J. Bell, J.Turnidge, D. Mathai Adelaide (Australia),Vellore (India), North Liberty, IA (USA) 66.015 Antibacterial and Antifungal Activity of Different Honeys T. Ijaz, F.A. Ranjha, M.K. Shahzad, M.A. Khan, M. Imran, N. Ijaz, S. Ijaz Lahore (Pakistan) 66.016 Multicenter Evaluation of Tigecycline: An in Vitro Update Against Clinical Pathogens from Japan (2006-2007) S. Kohno, K.Yanagihara, R. Jones, M. Castanheira Nagasaki (Japan), North Liberty, IA (USA) 66.017 Study of Antibacterial Activity of a Green Alga, Caulerpa Sertularioides from the Persian Gulf S. Tajbakhsh, K. Zandi, P. Bahramian, M. Pooyan, K. Sartavi, G. Asayesh Bushehr (Iran) 66.018 Clinical and Microbiological Efficacy of Continuous Versus Intermittent Administration of Meropenem in Critically Ill Patients I. Chytra, M. Stepan,T. Bergerova, E. Kasal, P. Pelnar, R. Pradl, A. Zidkova Plzen (Czech Republic) 66.019 Longitudinal Analysis of Tigecycline Activity against US isolates of Enterobacteriaceae and Acinetobacter spp. Based on Patient Location and Specimen Source D.C. Draghi, M.K.Torres, C.Thornsberry, C.M. Pillar, M.J. Dowzicky, D.F. Sahm Collegeville, PA, Herndon,VA (USA) 1 7 0 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 66 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Dalbavancin Tested Against Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. Isolates collected from Five European Counties: Comprehensive DECIDE Program Results (2007) D. Biedenbach, R. Jones North Liberty, IA (USA) 66.021 In-vitro Activity of Ertapenem against Bloodstream Isolates of Bacteria at the National University Hospital, Singapore S.Vasoo,W.M.C. Ong, P.A.Tambyah, G. Kumarasinghe, K. Singh Singapore (Singapore), Chicago, IL (USA) 66.022 Activities of Tigecycline against Clinical Isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii in Taiwan: Broth Microdilution Method vs. Disk Diffusion Method C.H. Liao, H.C. Kung, G.J. Hsu, P.L. Lu,Y.C. Liu, C.M. Chen, C.M. Lee,W. Sun, T.N. Jang, P.C. Chiang Chiayi, Kaohsiung, Pingtung,Taichung,Taipei,Taoyuan,Yunlin (Taiwan) 66.023 Nationwide Surveillance of in Vitro Activities of Tigecycline Against Clinical Isolates of Resistant Gram-Negative Bacteria in Taiwan: Broth Microdilution Method vs. the E-Test C.T. Lu,Y.C. Chuang,W. Sun,Y.C. Liu,Y.J. Cheng, P.L. Lu, C.M. Chen, G.J. Hsu, T.N. Jang, C.M. Lee Changhua, Chiayi, Kaohsiung, Pintung,Taichung,Tainan,Taipei,Yilan (Taiwan) 66.024 Bacterial Resistance Patterns of Isolates from Various Body Sites: The European T.E.S.T. Program M. Renteria, M. Hackel, R. Badal, S. Bouchillon, B. Johnson, J. Johnson, D. Hoban, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.025 Nationwide Surveillance of in vitro Activities of Tigecycline against ExtendedSpectrum-β-lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Taiwan C.H. Huang, Z.Y. Shi,Y.C. Liu,Y.J. Cheng, C.M. Chen,W. Sun, G.J. Hsu, P.L. Lu, T.N. Jang, P.C. Chiang Changhua, Chiayi, Kaohsiung, Pintung,Taichung,Taipei,Taoyuan (Taiwan) 66.026 In Vitro Potency of Tigecycline Against Pathogens from Most Common Body Sites: A Study in Asia/Pacific Rim R. Badal, M. Renteria, S. Bouchillon, B. Johnson, M. Hackel, J. Johnson, D. Hoban, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.027 Evaluation of 11 Antimicrobial Agents Against Australian Bacteremia Isolates: The T.E.S.T. Program R. Badal, S. Bouchillon, M. Hackel, J. Johnson, D. Hoban, B. Johnson, M. Renteria, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) Final Program 171 Sunday, June 22, 2008 66.020 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 66 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 ANTIBIOTICS AND RESISTANCE 66.028 Efficacy of Tigecycline Against Worldwide Levofloxacin-Resistant Pathogens R. Badal, M. Renteria, S. Bouchillon, B. Johnson, M. Hackel, J. Johnson, D. Hoban, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.029 An Evaluation of Tigecycline and Comparators in Asia/Pacific Rim for Often Difficult to Treat Pathogens J. Johnson, D. Hoban, B. Johnson, S. Bouchillon, M. Hackel, R. Badal, M. Renteria, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.030 Tigecycline and Comparators Against Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) Isolates Worldwide M. Renteria, M. Hackel, J. Johnson, D. Hoban, R. Badal, B. Johnson, S. Bouchillon, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.031 Evaluation of Tigecycline in the United States Against Antimicrobial Resistant Acinetobacter R. Badal, J. Johnson, M. Renteria, D. Hoban, B. Johnson, S. Bouchillon, M. Hackel, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.032 Prophylactic Nurturing of Antibiotic Resistance Genes S. Soleimani-Connolly, S.N. Connolly Middlesbrough (United Kingdom) 66.033 Antibacterial Activity of Terminalia catappa Against Bacteria Isolated from Burn Wounds and Comparison with Effects of Selective Antibiotics in vitro M.M. Attarpour Yazdi, M. Kamalinejad Tehran (Iran) 66.034 An AUC Based Method for Aminoglycoside Dosing Adjusting for Drug Excretion During Infusion and Allowing Early Recognition of Drug Accumulation M.R. Loewenthal Newcastle (Australia) 66.035 Activity of Tigecycline against Clinical Pathogens Collected in Indonesia (2006) J.D. Turnidge, J.M. Bell, D. Subekti, R.N. Jones, I.Yusuf, L. Kusumawati, M.J. Dowzicky Adelaide (Australia), Jakarta, Makassar, Medan (Indonesia), North Liberty, IA, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.036 Tigecycline Activity Against Isolates from Medical Centers Located in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan (2006): A SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program Report M. Chen, J.M. Bell, J.D.Turnidge, R.N. Jones, M.J. Dowzicky Adelaide (Australia), Beijing (China), North Liberty, IA, Collegeville, PA (USA) 1 7 2 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 66 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Antimicrobial Activity of Tigecycline Tested against Contemporary Bacterial Isolates Collected in Australia (2006) J.M. Bell, J.D.Turnidge, R.N. Jones, M.J. Dowzicky Adelaide (Australia), North Liberty, IA, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.038 An Asia/Pacific Rim Perspective of Enterobacteriaceae Multi-drug Resistant (MDR) Isolates Against Tigecycline B. Johnson, S. Bouchillon, M. Hackel, J. Johnson, M. Renteria, R. Badal, D. Hoban, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.039 Evaluation of Multidrug Resistant (MDR) Isolates Against Tigecycline: A Canadian Perspective M. Hackel, R. Badal, S. Bouchillon, B. Johnson, J. Johnson, D. Hoban, M. Renteria, M. Dowzicky Schaumburg, IL, Collegeville, PA (USA) 66.040 One Year Survey and Resistance Analysis in 757 Isolates Causing Urinary Tract Infections A. Koteli, A. Kakoulidou, M. Andronoglou, S.Tsingene Thessaloniki (Greece) 66.041 Impact of Educational Efforts on Antimicrobial Prescribing and Bacterial Resistance Rates in a Community Hospital O.H. DeTorres Escondido, CA (USA) 66.042 Is Ciprofloxacin Effective in the Treatment of Mycoplasma Pneumonia? A Case Report S. Kalimuddin, M.L. Kang, B.H.Tan, J. Choo, H.N. Leong Singapore (Singapore) 66.043 Monitoring of Antibiotic Prophylaxis Usage in a Tertiary Care Hospital R. Adhikary, B.N. Gokul, K.R. Kulkarni, M. Chakravarthy Bangalore (India) 66.044 Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Piperazinyl Oxazolidinones Containing 5-(4methyl-1,2,3-triazole) O.A. Phillips, E.E. Udo, M. Abdel-Hamid, R.Verghese Safat (Kuwait) 66.045 Changing Trend of Antimicrobial Resistance Toward Salmonella Isolates of Nepal: Findings of Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Program, Nepal S. Malla, S.P. Dumre Kathmandu (Nepal) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 66.037 173 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 67 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations VIRAL HEPATITIS A Comparison Research of Hepatitis B Virus Large Surface Protein with HBV DNA Detecting Z.L. Wu, X.D. Lu, X.Q. Zhong, L.F. Ling, G. Lin, G.C. Xiao ShenZhen (China) 67.002 Trial of Lamivudine in Inactive HBsAg Carriers with Persistent Hepatitis B Core IgM Antibody H. Ali Dohuk, Kurdistan Region (Iraq) 67.003 Therapy of Chronic Hepatitis C in Intravenous Drug Users—Efficiency and Problems M. Bozic, K. Bojovic, M. Djonin-Nenezic, I. Milosevic Belgrade (Serbia) 67.004 Nosocomial Chronic Viral Hepatitis F. Sirmatel, H. Peksel, B. Gursoy Bolu, Mardin, Sanliurfa (Turkey) 67.005 Sexual Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus Among Female Sex Workers in India P. Barua, N. Laskar, G.K. Medhi, B. Apum, J. Mahanta Dibruagrh, Dibrugarh (India) 67.006 Genotype Distribution in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients in Greece G. Totos, M. Stamouli, D. Kairis, A. Michopoulou, I. Panagiotou Athens (Greece) 67.007 A Study of Anxiety Status and Influencing Factors on Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B F.J. Du, H. Gao, F.L.Wang,Y.L He,Y.L. Zhao Xi’an (China) 67.008 Psychological Stress, Cortisol and Immune Status in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B H.YingLI, G. Heng, Z.YingRen,W. Ke Xi’an (China) 67.009 Association Between HLA-A, B, DRB1 Alleles and Susceptibility or Resistance to Chronic Hepatitis B A. Ramezani, M.R. Hasanjani Roshan, E. Kalantar, A. Eslamifar, M. Mohraz, M. Banifazl, A. Aghakhani, J.Taeb , A.A.Velayati Babol,Tehran (Iran) 67.010 Long Term Immune Response to Hepatitis B Vaccine in Haemodialysis Patients A. Ramezani, A. Eslamifar, M. Mohraz, M. Banifazl, F. Ahmadi, S. Maziar, E. Razeghi, E. Kalantar, M. Hazrati, A. Amirkhani, A. Aghakhani Tehran (Iran) Final Program 175 Sunday, June 22, 2008 67.001 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 67 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 VIRAL HEPATITIS 67.011 Intrafamilial Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Iran (Markazi Province) A. Fani, M. Sofian, P. Adeli ran-kuohi, M. Fathollahi, B. Eshrati, P. Fani, A. Rostampoor Arak (Iran) 67.012 Epidemiological Screening of Hepatitis E Virus in Bile Specimens from Livestock in Northwest China Z.J. Saho, J.H. Li Xian (China) 67.013 Immunity to Hepatitis B Vaccine in Children Less Than 5 Years Vaccinated Using Hepatitis B Vaccine Attending RCH Clinics Dar Es Salaam,Tanzania J. Metodi, A. Said, E. Munubhi Dar Es Salaam (Tanzania) 67.014 The Prevalence of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Among Street Children in Tehran, Iran F. Fallah, H. Goudarzi, A. Karimi, G. Esllami, R. Radmanesh Ahsani Tehran (Iran) 67.015 Assessment of the Selected Cytokines Among Patients Treated for Chronic Hepatitis Type C M. Dudziak, A. Zakrzewski, J. Kruszewski Warsaw (Poland) 67.016 Efficacy of Pegylated Interferon Alpha-2a and Ribavirin Treatment in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients Depends on Various Baseline Parameters and Early Viral Kinetics P. Husa, P. Slesinger, H. Stroblova, A. Svobodnik, L. Husova Brno (Czech Republic) 67.017 Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype 3a in the Infected Population of Lahore, Pakistan T. Ijaz, M.A. Khan, S.A. Jafri, F.A. Ranjha, K. Asim Mehmood , M. Imran, M.K. Shahzad Lahore (Pakistan) 67.018 Diagnosis Dilemma of Chronic Hepatitis A. Zakrzewski, M. Dudziak, J. Kruszewski, M. Abramowicz Warsaw (Poland) 67.019 Hepatitis B Virus in Chronically Infected Patients M. Basaras, E. Arrese, S. Blanco, M. Sota, B. de las Heras, R. Cisterna Bilbao (Spain) 1 7 6 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 67 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotypes in the Population of Brasilia, DF, Capital of Brazil S.F. Fonseca, G.B. Barra, L.F.R.Velasco, L.F. Abdalla, A.S.G. Cabral, S.S.S. Costa, J.A.R.Vaz Brasilia (Brazil) 67.021 Occult Hepatitis B Virus Infection Among Chronic Liver Disease Patients in the United Arab Emirates M.I. Al-Moslih, A. El Sayed, H.Youssef, A.A. El Majeed Abu Dhabi, Sharjah (United Arab Emirates) 67.022 Evaluation of Prevalence of RT-PCR Based HCV Infection in Thalassemia and Hemodialysis Patients in Kerman Province (Iran) G. Hassanshahi, B. Esmaeilzadeh, M. Kazemiarababadi, A. Sadeghi Rafsanjan (Iran) 67.023 Molecular Epidemiology of Hepatitis C Virus in Southern China Y.Tan, M.Q. Li, Q.H.Wei, L.J. Chen, P.C. Chan, S.S. Lee Hong Kong, Liuzhou, Guangxi , Liuzhou, Guangxi, (China) 67.024 Characterisation of Complete Hepatitis B Virus Genomes Isolated from Black Southern Africans with HBV-associated Hepatocellular Carcinoma M. Skelton, G. Kimbi, A. Kramvis, M.C. Kew Cape Town, Johannesburg (South Africa) 67.025 Seroprevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B and C Viruses Among Blood Donors in Chabahar, Iran H. Jabbari, S. Karami, F. Fattahi, S. Jam, M. Mohraz Chabahar,Tehran (Iran) 67.026 Phylogenetic Analysis of a Hepatitis C Virus Nosocomial Outbreak M.L.C. Panait, A.M. Oprisoreanu, C. Szmal, R. Negrea, I. Codita, G.R. Oprisan Bucharest (Romania) 67.027 Molecular Epidemiology of HCV Genotypes in Injecting Drug Users in Hong Kong K. Lee, D. Chan, S.S. Lee Hong Kong (China) 67.028 The Role of Predicitve Factors Over Virological Response in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C Treated with Pegylated Interferon alfa 2a M. Gaseva, L.J. Ivanovski, C. Evtimovska,V. Grunevska, B.Tosevski, M. Dimzova Skopje (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) Final Program 177 Sunday, June 22, 2008 67.020 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 67 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations VIRAL HEPATITIS The Study on the Characters of HBV-specific T Cells and Liver Damage between HBeAg(+) and HBeAg(-) CHB Patients G. Peng,W.Wu, X.Tan, Z. Sun,Y. Chen, Z. Chen Hangzhou (China) 67.030 Clinical and Virological Features and Course of Acute Hepatitis B (AHB) in Italy E. Spada, M.E.Tosti, L. Romanò, C. Galli, A. Mariano, L. Germagnoli, F. Dorigatti, M. Marinelli, A. Zanetti, A. Mele Milano, Roma (Italy) 67.031 Incidence, Risk Factors and Control of Hepatitis A in Italy M.E. Tosti, E. Spada, A. Mele Rome (Italy) 67.032 Risk of Parenteral Transmitted Hepatitis Following Exposure to Invasive Procedures (IP): Results from the Hepatitis Surveillance System in Italy E. Spada, M.E.Tosti, A. Mele Rome (Italy) 67.033 Evaluation of Early Predictors of Successful Therapy in HCV-Infected Patients from Romania C. Sultana, L. Manolescu, S. Ruta Bucharest (Romania) 67.034 Genotyping and Viral Load Measurements in Patients with Major Thalassemia and Positive Hepatitis C Virus Antibody in Mazandaran Province, Iran F. Babamahmoodi, M. Kosarian, A.R. Babamahmmodi, M. Adnani Sari,Tehran (Iran) 67.035 Silibinin May Abolish the Enhanced Expression of Fibrosis-Related Molecules Cause by Hepatitis C Virus E2 Protein M.J. Hsieh,T.Y. Chen,Y.S. Hsieh, H.L. Chiou Taichung (Taiwan) 67.036 TGF-Beta1 Down-Regulates NKG2D Killer Activator Receptor Expression on Peripheral Blood Cytotoxic Cells in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C G. Par, A. Par,T. Berki, L. Palinkas, L. Szereday, J. Szekeres, A. Miseta, G. Hegedus, B. Hunyady Pecs (Hungary) Sunday, June 22, 2008 67.029 1 7 8 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 67 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations 67.037 Seven-Year Experiences on Antiviral Treatment for Chronic Viral B and C Hepatitis in Hungary—A Nation-Wide Study A. Par, I.Tornai, F. Szalay, Hungarian Viral Hepatitis Treatment Study Group Budapest, Debrecen, Pecs (Hungary) 67.038 PEG-IFN Plus Ribavirin Treatment Down-Regulates Serum Fibrosis Markers Independently of Virological Response in Chronic Hepatitis C A. Par, G. Par,T. Berki, P. Balogh, A. Miseta, G. Hegedus, B. Hunyady, A.Vincze Pecs (Hungary) 67.039 Influence of Occult HBV Infection on Chronic Hepatitis C M. Inglot, A. Szymczak,W. Rymer Wroclaw (Poland) 67.040 Evolution of Interferon Therapy Resistance in Hepatitis C Virus P.J. Planet, P.S. Pang, S.O. Kolokotronis, J.S. Glenn Palo Alto, CA, New York, NY (USA) 67.041 Prevalence of Hepatitis G Virus Among Chronic Liver Disease Patients and Voluntary Blood Donors in Kerala, India R. Rajan,V. Balakrishnan, E.M. Elango Kochi (India) 67.042 Hepatitis C Virus E2 Protein May Enhance the Expression of Fibrosis-Related Molecules of Hepatic Stellate Cells M.J. Hsieh,T.Y. Chen,Y.S. Hsieh, H.L. Chiou Taichung (Taiwan) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 179 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 68 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations PUBLIC HEALTH AND PREVENTION Impact of a Community-Based Hand Hygiene and Safe Water Campaign on Knowledge and Practices of Caregivers, Fayoum Governorate, Egypt, 2006 W. El-Shoubary, A. Lohiniva, M. Saied, N. El-Sayed, M.Talaat Cairo, Fayoum (Egypt) 68.002 Seroprevalence of Blood-Borne Infections Among Blood Donors in Venezuela, 2001–2002 J.A. Benitez, A.J. Rodriguez-Morales Maracay,Trujillo (Venezuela) 68.003 Progress Towards the Global Prevention of Hepatitis B S.T. Wiersma, M. Gacic-Dobo, C. Shapiro Geneva (Switzerland), Atlanta, GA (USA) 68.004 Nonpharmaceutical Interventions Implemented by US Cities During the 1918–1919 Influenza Pandemic H. Markel, A. Stern, M. Cetron Atlanta, GA, Ann Arbor, MI (USA) 68.005 Legionella Pollution in Cooling Tower Water of Air Conditioning System in Shanghai, China H. Lin Taizhou (China) 68.006 Cellular Automaton Model for Epidemiology with Vaccination Strategy S. Rajasekaran Chennai (India) 68.007 Knowledge and Practice about Aids, Hepatitis B and C in Barbers B. Ataei, A. Saidi, N. Kassaian, Z. Nokhodian, M. Jalali Isfahan (Iran) 68.008 General Morbidity Profile of Rural and Periurban Population in Selected Localities of Patna District: Household Survey G. Kumari, R.A.M. Singh,V.K. Saxena Delhi, Patna (India) 68.009 Investigation of (DMF) Index in First and Second Grade of Elementary School in Fars Province, Iran, (2006–2007) R. Bahadorikhalili Shiraz (Iran) Sunday, June 22, 2008 68.001 1 8 0 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 68 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior Towards Antibiotic Use Among Parents in Al-Ain City, United Arab Emirates A.Tenaiji, K. Al Redha, F. Khatri, S. Darmaki, S. Hosani, M. Al Neaimi, A. Khan, R. Hashmey Al Ain (United Arab Emirates) 68.011 Prescribing Habits and Associated Factors in the Event of the New Antimalarial Treatment Policy in a Rural Ugandan Hospital J.A. Achan, P. Ucakachon, J. Nakayaga Kampala (Uganda) 68.012 Comprehensive Family Hygiene Promotion in Peri-Urban Cape Town: Gastrointestinal and Skin Disease Reduction in Children Under Five E. Cole, M. Hawkley, J. Rubino, K. McCue, B. Crookston, J. Dixon Montvale, NJ, Provo, UT, Salt Lake City, UT (USA) 68.013 Knowledge, Attitudes and Intended Behaviour of Hospital Health Care Workers Around Pandemic Influenza H. Seale, C.R. MacIntyre, R. Booy, J. Leask Sydney (Australia) 68.014 Factors Associated with Maternal Mortality in Nyakabande Subcounty, Kisoro District in Uganda J.K. Kabami Mbarara (Uganda) 68.015 Vaccine Preventable Zoster Burden of Illness and Health Care Resourse Utilization: An Australian Perspective A.N. Stein, C.R. MacIntyre, H. Britt, C. Harrison, E.L. Conway, A. Cunningham Melbourne, Sydney (Australia) 68.016 Health Behaviour and Infectious Disease Risk in Travellers Departing Australia A. Heywood, R.Watkins, K. Nilvarangkul, S. Iamsirithawan, C.R. MacIntyre Perth, Sydney (Australia), Bangkok, Khon Kaen (Thailand) 68.017 High Rate of Recent Infections in International Travelers Departing Bangkok S. Pattanasin, A. Heywood, S. Iamsirithaworn, R. Buathong, H.Yang, R.Watkins, C.R. MacIntyre Perth, Sydney (Australia), Nonthaburi (Thailand) 68.018 Evaluation of Maternal and Child Health Services at Block PHC Harduaganj, Aligarh, (UP) S. Singh, D.C. Jain, R.C. Chaddha Aligarh, Delhi (India) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 68.010 181 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 68 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 PUBLIC HEALTH AND PREVENTION 68.019 Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices About Measles Among Mothers in Urban Slum Area of District Aligarh, UP S. Singh, U. Chawla Delhi (India) 68.020 Factors Associated with Preventive Behavior on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Among Family Leaders in One Sub-District of Bangkok,Thailand C. Chanyasanha, S.Teetipasatit, S. Sujirarat,W. Kaewpan Bangkok (Thailand) 68.021 The Rapid Dispensing and Delivery of Oseltamivir API during Influenza Pandemic Phase: An Exercise Experience in Taiwan S.E.Yang,Y.C. Chih, S.M. Chou, C.H. Chen Taipei (Taiwan) 68.022 Pandemic Influenza Preparedness: is the Community Really Prepared? H. Marshall, P. Ryan, D. Roberton, J. Street, M.Watson Adelaide (Australia), Dunedin (New Zealand) 68.023 Potential Cost Impact in the Netherlands Due to Different Waning Patterns of Cervical Cancer Vaccines R.M. Rogoza, D. Debicki, M. Kohli Burlington (Canada) 68.024 Successful Experience of Harm Reduction Program in Taoyuan County S.R. Lin,T.M. Huang, H.C. Huang, L.C. See Taoyuan County (Taiwan) 68.025 Prevalence of Infectious Diseases Among Immigrants Detected in Kuwait A. Sher, S.A. Latif, J. Iqbal, P.R. Hira,Y. Al-Mandaka, R.A. Al-Owaish, S. Al-Mufti Toronto (Canada), Kuwait (Kuwait) 68.026 Coping Strategies for Financial Burdens in Families with Pneumonia N.I. Alamgir, A. Naheed, R.J. Khan, S.P. Luby Dhaka (Bangladesh), California, CA (USA) 68.027 Baseline Assessment of knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Population in a Rural Community in Bangladesh about Dog Bite and Treatment Seeking Behaviour R. Rashid, A.A. Sayeed, A. Bashar, M.R. Rahman, M.A. Faiz Chittagong, Dhaka (Bangladesh) 68.028 Epidemiology of Hospitalizations Due to Pneumonia in Brazil, 2000 to 2006 E.N.C. Barros, R. Malaguti, L.Z. Daufenbach, M.A. Millington, M.L. Carvalho Brasilia (Brazil) 1 8 2 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 68 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Evaluation of Local Preparedness for Influenza Pandemic in Taiwan C.C. Chang,Y.M. Chou, C.H. Chen, S.M. Chou, M.S. Lu, C.R. Du Taipei (Taiwan) 68.030 Comprehensive Family Hygiene Promotion in Peri-Urban Cape Town: Reduction of Respiratory Illness in Children Under Five E. Cole, B. Crookston, J. Rubino, K. McCue, M. Hawkley, J. Dixon Montvale, NJ, Provo, UT, Salt Lake City, UT (USA) 68.031 Educational Lecture Contributed to Control the Outbreak While It Did Not Solve Insecurity of Health Care Providers in a Long-Term Care Facility Y.Yoshida,Y. Kumagai,Y. Kumagai, K. Shikoshi,T. Dazai Tokyo (Japan) 68.032 Microorganisms in Wastewater Reused for Irrigation in a Mexico City Periurban Area M. Mazari-Hiriart, A.C. Espinosa García, G. Castillo,Y. López Vidal, M.J. Aguilar Medina, R. Arredondo Hernández México, Distrito Federal (Mexico) 68.033 Solar Radiation and Enteric Virus Presence in Irrigation Water A.C. Espinosa-Garcia, M. Mazari-Hiriart Mexico (Mexico) 68.034 Fear, Stress, and Reported Pandemic Influenza Response among University Students in the US V. Perez, A.E. Aiello, G.F. Murray, R. Coulborn, A.S. Monto Ann Arbor, MI (USA) 68.035 Expanding Corticosteroid Use in the Developing World as a Factor in the Epidemiology of Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases M.L. Lyon Canberra (Australia) 68.036 Female Genital Mutilation: Medical Complications of a Human Right Violation P. Karimi, S.Yari, N. Loghmani Tehran (Iran) 68.037 Childhood Infections and Vaccination History as a Risk of Multiple Sclerosis P. Karimi, A. Bayati, M. Mehrabi Tehran (Iran) 68.038 World Rabies Day: A Collaborative Initiative to...Make Rabies History! C.A. Hanlon, P.J. Costa, A.Tumpey, S. Cleaveland, K. Doyle, D.J. Briggs Midlothian (United Kingdom), Atlanta, GA, Manhattan, KS (USA) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 68.029 183 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 69 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS Investigation of Common Microorganisms in Patients with Brain Abscess G. Eslami, F. Fallah, M. Lotfi, M. Golshani, H. Goudarzi Tehran (Iran) 69.002 Incidence of Brucellosis in Shazand County, Iran, 2006 M.R. Hosseini, M. Sadeghi, E. Khondabi, H. Bakhshali, A. JamalOmidi Shazand (Iran) 69.003 A Large Outbreak of Water-Borne Typhoid Fever Attributed to Contaminated Well in a Coastal City, China H. Lin Taizhou (China) 69.004 Epidemiological Risk Factors of Urban Leptospirosis in North Chennai (Tamil Nadu)—A South India Study N. Loganathan, S. Shivakumar Chennai (India) 69.005 A Seroepidemiologic Survey of Brucellosis in Human and Animals in Birjand, East of Iran S. Bokaie, L. Sharifi, H. Alizadeh Tehran (Iran) 69.006 Epidemiology and clinical predictors of GAβHS among students in Alexandria, Egypt M. Abdel Moneim, M. Hashish Alexandria (Egypt) 69.007 Seroepidemiology of Helicobacter pylori Infection Among Health Care Workers M. Metanat, B. Sharifi-mood, S. Izadi, M. Miradi, A. Ghorbani-Vaghei, S.H. Dawudi, F. Fayyaz-Jahani Zahedan (Iran) 69.008 High Rate of Meningococcal Disease in Baja-California, Mexico: An Unknown Endemic Disease with a Rate Similar to the USA E. Chacon-Cruz, J.L. Lopez-Viera, C.A. Lara-Muñoz, R.M. Rivas-Landeros, M.C. Duran-Hernandez, M.L.Voelker, J.A. Hurtado-Montalvo Tijuana (Mexico) 69.009 Prevalence and Predictors of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) Gram-Negative Bacteria at Hospital Presentation in Singapore S. Pada, D. Lye, P. Krishnan, J. Chan, S.P. Chan, G. Cham, B.S. Ang,Y.S. Leo Singapore (Singapore) Sunday, June 22, 2008 69.001 1 8 4 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 69 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations A large point-source outbreak of Salmonella typhimurium Phage Type 9 in Sydney, Australia, March 2007 T. Mannes, L. Gupta, A. Craig, A. Rosewell, C. Aimers-McGuiness, J. Musto, Q.Wang Sydney (Australia) 69.011 Prevalence of Beta Hemolytic Group Streptococci Among Elementary School Children in Zanjan B. Amini Zanjan (Iran) 69.012 Meningococcal Disease Epidemiology in Asia J. Leimkugel, L.J. Silva, G. Pluschke Siena (Italy), Basel (Switzerland) 69.013 Epidemiological Characterization of Clostridium difficile Strains in Shanghai, China H. Huang, S.Wu, M.Wang,Y. Zhang, H. Fang, A.C. Palmgren, A.Weintraub, C.E. Nord Shanghai (China), Stockholm (Sweden) 69.014 Massive Salmonella Poisoning in a Prefecture of Central Greece, Incidence Detailed Presentation E.Vlachaki-Taveli, A. Anastassiou, P. Patra, K. Katsiardanis, K. Kouraki, D. Krikou, E. Papadopoulos, A. Gerovassili, G. Mitsiou Larisa,Volos (Greece) 69.015 Emergence of Clonally Related SHV-5 ESBL-producing Escherichia coli Strains in the Community J.Vranes, B. Bedenic, A. Bauernfeind Zagreb (Croatia), Munich (Germany) 69.016 Botulism—A Risk of Traditionalist or Underdeveloped Countries? S. Draghici,V. Coldea, I. Lenard Oradea (Romania) 69.017 Validation of a Manual Blood System and the Distribution of Organisms Causing Bacteremia in a Resource-Limited Setting, SHCH, Phnom Penh, Cambodia R. Seilavath, L. Kruy,T. Sopheak, S.Teav, C. Kham, E.Vlieghe, L. Lynen, J. Jacobs Antwerp (Belgium), Phnom Penh (Cambodia) 69.018 Identification of Class 1 Integron of Salmonella typhimurium From Street Foods in Jakarta, Indonesia D.E. Waturangi,V. Gustiani Jakarta (Indonesia) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 69.010 185 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 69 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS Epidemiology of MRSA in Children with Allergy I. Kuznecovs, I. Joksta, S. Kuznecovs, K. Jegina Riga (Latvia) 69.020 Escherichia coli Pathotypes Isolated in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Oncological Diseases of Gastrointestinal Tract M. Kmetova, K. Curova, L. Gombosova, M. Zakuciova, I. Lazurova, M. Sabol, L. Siegfried Kosice (Slovakia) 69.021 Carriage of Staphylococcus cureus in Cats and Their Owners M.V. Boost, S.P.Wong, M.M. O'Donoghue Hong Kong (China) 69.022 Imported Baby Corn Causing Outbreaks of Shigellosis in Denmark and Australia H.C. Lewis, S. Ethelberg, K.E.P. Olsen, M. Lisby, S.B. Madsen, M. Kirk, R. Stafford, K. Ungchusak, K. Mølbak Brisbane, Canberra (Australia), Copenhagen (Denmark), Nonthaburi (Thailand) 69.023 Overlook on Epidemiology and Causative Agents of Ricketsia in Adults in Albania N. Çomo, E. Muço, D.H. Kraja, A. Kica, E. Meta, K. Duraku Tirana (Albania) 69.024 100 Years of Trachoma in the State of Sao Paulo, Brazil E.J.A. Luna, N.H. Medina, M.A. Mauricio Sao Paulo (Brazil) 69.025 Study of Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults—Etiology, Prognosis, and Antibiotic Therapy S. Hakoda, N. Matsuo, H. Shinya, S. Kiuchi Kobe, Osaka (Japan) 69.026 A Four-Year Prospective Observational Study of Bacteremias and Fungemias in a Large,Tertiary Care Hospital of Northern Italy A. Nanetti, R. Manfredi Bologna (Italy) 69.027 Outbreak of Halophilic Vibrio Infections Associated with a Major Environmental Disaster O. Oluwatade, S. Hand, L. Mena Jackson, MS (USA) Sunday, June 22, 2008 69.019 1 8 6 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 69 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations 69.028 A Serological Follow-Up Study of Acute Q Fever Infection M.N. Hung, P.Y. Shu, M.Y. Hou, P.S. Lin, C.C. Lin, L.J. Lin, H.Y. Lu,Y.C. Liu Kaohsiung ,Taipei (Taiwan) 69.029 Epidemiology, Invasiveness and Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Group B Streptococcus (GBS) of Indian Origin A.K. Johri, P.Yadav, A. Ali, H. Jaint, M. Dua, G. Mehta New Delhi (India) 69.030 Comparison Between Official Figures and Exact Incidence Rate of Human Brucellosis in Qom Province of Iran A.R. Bahonar, M. Dakhili Tehran (Iran) 69.031 Escherichia coli Isolates from Cases of Japanese Travelers with Reported Diarrhea K. Ito, M. Shigematsu Tokyo (Japan) Sunday, June 22, 2008 Final Program 187 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 70 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 NEW APPROACHES TO BACTERIAL AND FUNGAL DIAGNOSTICS 70.001 Differentiation Bacterial from Viral Infection-Advantage of Procalcitonin H. Khatib, A. Bajraktarevic, A. Skopljak, M. Miokovic, A. Djurdjevic-Djulepa, I. Kalkan, Z. Jatic, A. Semic, B. Djukic Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Doha (Qatar), Manchester (United Kingdom) 70.002 Diagnostic Value of Brucella ELISA (IgG and IgM) in Patients with Brucellosis in Kashan, Iran, 2004 K. Esalatmanesh, Z. Soleimani, A. Soleimani Kashan (Iran) 70.003 Prevalence of Typhoid Fever in Kathmandu Valley and Its Rapid Diagnosis by Detection of IgM Antibodies, Using Commercial Kit J.P. Ghimire, R.R. Upadhyay Kathmandu (Nepal) 70.004 Detection of E.coli O157:H7,V.cholerae, and S. typhimurium by Multiplex PCR S.L. Mousavi, I. Rasooli, S. Nazarian, J. Jafar Amani Tehran (Iran) 70.005 Multiplex Technology for Detection Respiratory tract Infection in Clinical Specimens X.D. Lu, L.Z.Yang, J. Liu, L. Huang, Q.Wang ShenZhen (China) 70.006 Evaluation of Agglutination as Serodiagnosis Test in Brucellosis B. Asghari Karaj (Iran) 70.007 Pleural Fluid Cholesterol and Bilirubin Value in Diagnostic of Exudative from Transudative Pleural Effusion B. Ataei, A. Araghi, N. Kassaian, Z. Nokhodian, I. Karimi Isfahan (Iran) 70.008 Procalcitonin, C-reactive Protein ESR and WBC Count: Marker of Sepsis in Burn Patients M. Barati, F. Alinejad, M.A. Bahar, M. Satar Zadeh Tabrisi, N. Bodohi, H. Karimi Tehran (Iran) 70.009 Evaluation of Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) Isolates by Multiplex PCR Among HeLa Cells Adherent Isolates S. Bouzari, A. Davoudabadi, M. Abaszadeh, A. Jafari, M. Oloomi Tehran (Iran) 70.010 Rapid Detection of BlaShv ESBL in Blood by Real Time PCR S. Palasubramaniam, S. Muniandy, N. Parasakthi Kuala Lumpur., Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) 70.011 Survay of Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) for Differentiation of Bacterial and Viral Meningitis in Loghman Hakim, Aliasghar and Valiasr Hospitals of Zanjan D.R. Asadi, B. Amini Zanjan (Iran) 1 8 8 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 70 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Comparison of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology with Excisional Histology in Diagnosis of Neck Masses M. Zangeneh, N. Shariati, M. Jamshidi Makiani, S.D. Siadat, M.Yarjanly, G. Manshoory Bandar Abas,Tehran (Iran) 70.013 Procalcitonin in Early Detection of Postoperative Infectious Complications. The Comparison with a Set of Cytokines, Soluble Cytokine Receptors and Acute Phase Proteins P. Maruna, R. Frasko, J. Lindner Prague (Czech Republic) 70.014 Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of Procalcitonin in Patients with Sepsis O. Gunal, F. Ulutan Ankara (Turkey) 70.015 Analysis of Bordetella pertussis Agglutinin Titer in the Patients with Adolescent/Adult Pertussis H. Kamano,T. Mori, H. Maeta, N. Kishimoto,T. Katami, M. Sato, K. Kamachi, Y. Arakawa Takamatsu,Tokyo (Japan) 70.016 Application of An Innovative Seminested PCR Test for Identification and Detection of Ten Medically Important Candida Species L.T.L. Than, K.P. Ng, P.P. Chong, H.F. Seow Kuala Lumpur, Serdang (Malaysia) 70.017 Variation in Pilus Encoding Gene Cluster between O1 and Non-O1 Serogroups of Vibrio cholerae in Iran H. Mohammadi Barzelighi, B. Bakhshi, A. Rastegar Lari, M.R. Pourshafie Tehran (Iran) 70.018 Introduction of a New Housekeeping Gene Sequences for Rapid Identification of Vibrio cholerae Strains in the Clinical Samples A. Dashtebani, B. Bakhshi, M. Oskui, M.R. Pourshafie Tehran (Iran) 70.019 Bacterial DNA Load in Cerebrospinal Fluid During Treatment of Bacterial Meningitis N.V.T. Tran, M.H. Nguyen, J. Farrar, C. Schultsz Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) 70.020 A Comparative Western Immunoblot Antibody Titration Test for Evaluation of Bartonella Therapy W.D. Hardy, Jr., E.E. Zuckerman Franklin Lakes, NJ (USA) Final Program 189 Sunday, June 22, 2008 70.012 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 70 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 NEW APPROACHES TO BACTERIAL AND FUNGAL DIAGNOSTICS 70.021 Development of a Slide Latex Agglutination Assay for Identification and Confirmation of Burkholderia pseudomallei from Cultures S. Jeyanthi, J.Thimma, J.Vadivelu, C.S. Hung Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) 70.022 Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia (PCP) Diagnosis by Direct Fluorescent Antigen Detection W. Wootta, P. Panyaruggit, P. Sawanpanyalerd Nonthaburi (Thailand) 70.023 Construction of the Internal Controls Using the Same Primers of the Target to Verify PCR and QPCR Results for Diagnosis P. Hung Van,V.D. Xuyen An, H.T.Thuy Loan, H. Hieu Ngoc, L.Thuy Quyen Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) 70.024 Variations of Procalcitonin Serum Levels in Neonatal Period G. Corona, G. Giogianni, S. Aversa, N. Decembrino, A. Artemisia,V. Cordaro, I. Barberi Messina (Italy) 70.025 A Rapid and Simple Dry-Reagent Biosensor for Visual Detection of Amplified DNA Using Microsphere Based Lateral Flow Technology A.L. Chua, K. Balqis, B.H. Lim, M. Ravichandran, P. Lalitha Kubang Kerian (Malaysia) 70.026 Enhanced Patient Serum Immunoreactivity to Recombinant Mycobacterium tuberculosis CFP32 Produced in the Yeast Pichia Pastoris Compared to Escherichia coli and Its Potential for Serodiagnosis of Tuberculosis M.R. Barbouche, C. Benabdesselem , M.D. Fathallah, R.C. Huard , H. Zhu, M.A. Jarboui, J.L. Ho, K. Dellagi Tunis (Tunisia), New York, NY (USA) 70.027 One Year Experience of APTIMA COMBO 2 Transcription Mediated Assay (TMA) for Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoea in a Large Private Pathology Laboratory in Queensland P. Lowe, P.B. Bartley, P. O'Loughlin, D. Drummond, R.Vohra Brisbane (Australia) 70.028 Application Molecular Methods on Escherichia coli and Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale Infectious in Commercial Flocks of Southern Khorasan Province in Iran M. Farhoodi, M. kianizadeh, M. Banani, R.Toroghi, S.A. Pourbakhsh , H. Farzin , A. sadrebazzaz Mashhad (Iran) 70.029 Comparative Evaluation of Eight Methods for the Detection of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) H. Al-Talib,Y.Y. Chan, A. Al-Khateeb, H. Habsah, K. Al-Jashamy, M. Ravichandran Kelantan (Malaysia) 1 9 0 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 71 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations VIRAL DIAGNOSTICS Detection of the Rate and Genotyping of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection in Haemophilia and Thalassemia Patients in Iran N.S. Naghavi, K. Samimi Rad, M. Salehi, R. Nategh , M. Shanesazzadeh Isfahan,Tehran (Iran) 71.002 Analysis of Ocular Disease by Laboratory Surveillance from May to September 2007 in Incheon, Korea M.Y. Lee, H.Y. Kim,Y.W. Kong, B.Y. Oh, K.W.Whang,Y.J. Koh, J.H. Kim, S. Jegal, J.M. Lee, J.M. Go,Y.H. Kim,Y.S. Chung Incheon, Seoul (Republic of Korea) 71.003 Detection and Identification of Human Metapneumovirus Infection in ShenZhen, China X.D. Lu, C.D. Lu, Q. Wang, Y.H. Lu, J. Liu ShenZhen (China) 71.004 Viral Hepatitis-Serologic Patterns S. Bisinova-Eftimova, S. Miskova, S.Trajkova, R. Stojanova,T. Nedelkova, M. Alceva Veles (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia) 71.005 Role of Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) as a Better Tool for Early Diagnosis of Human Rabies B. Mishra, M. Biswal, R.K. Ratho Chandigarh (India) 71.006 Development of Serodiagnostic Method for the Detection of Serotype-Specific AntiCoxsackievirus Antibodies M.D. Mavrouli, N. Spanakis, A.Tsakris, J.G. Routsias Athens (Greece) 71.007 Real-time Diagnosis and Monitoring of Cytomegalovirus Infections Using TaqManMGB Probe Technology S. Pholampaisathit Nonthaburi (Thailand) 71.008 Evaluation of Different Storage Conditions on Detection of Influenza A Virus Subtyping by Multiplex PCR Assay W. Kania, A.I. Susanti,T. Retno, G.T. Brice Jakarta Pusat (Indonesia), Singapore (Singapore) 71.009 Virological and Immunological Monitoring of Human Cytomegalovirus Infection in Heart and Small Bowel/Multivisceral Transplantation T. Lazzarotto, A. Chiereghin, L. Gabrielli, A.D. Pinna, A. Lauro, P. Monari, S. Pop, L. Potena, M.P. Landini Bologna (Italy) Final Program 191 Sunday, June 22, 2008 71.001 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 71 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations VIRAL DIAGNOSTICS Detection of Hepatitis B Virus DNA in Oral Fluid by Using an Optimized Nested PCR M.I. Micalessi, C. Gérard, I.Thomas, P. Michielsen, P.Van Damme, R.Vranckx, B. Brochier Antwerp, Brussels (Belgium) 71.011 Screening for Influenza A H5N1 Haemagglutinin and Neuramidase Mutations Using the New Alignment & Mutation Analysis Tool in Bionumerics B. Pot, J. Goris, M.Vauterin, K. Janssens, P.Vauterin, L.Vauterin Sint-Martens-Latem (Belgium) 71.012 Universal Virus Detection C. Uhlenhaut, A.M. Sierra-Honigmann, S. Nanda, S.Tang, P.R. Krause Bethesda, MD (USA) 71.013 Molecular Diagnosis of Common Viral Infectious Diseases Based on Real-Time PCR N. Mohamed, J. Bloomberg Khartoum (Sudan), Uppsala (Sweden) 71.014 Detection of Minute Changes in Influenza Genome Fragments by Single-Strand Conformational Polymorphism Technique B. Gromadzka, B. Szewczyk, K. Smietanka, Z. Minta Gdansk, Pulawy (Poland) 71.015 Evaluation of Two Commercial Enzyme Immunoassays for Rapid Detection of Noroivrus Antigen in Human Stool Specimens X.L. Bai, S.H. Lim, E.H. Seng,W.L. Loke, K.P. Chan Singapore (Singapore) 71.016 The Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification-Based Diagnostics for Monkeypox Virus Infection I. Iizuka, M. Saijo,Y. Ami,Y. Suzaki, N. Nagata, H. Hasegawa,T. Shiota, M. Ogata, K. Sakai, S. Fukushi,T. Mizutani, I. Kurane, S. Morikawa Tokyo (Japan) Sunday, June 22, 2008 71.010 1 9 2 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 72 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations MYCOBACTERIAL PATHOGENESIS, IMMUNOLOGY AND VACCINES Analysis of Compensatory ahpC Promoter Region Mutations and Relative Fitness of Inh-Resistant M.Tuberculosis A. Mache ,Y. Mengistu, S.E. Hoffner, D.A. Anderson Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), Stockholm (Sweden) 72.002 Immunophenotyping Analysis of Peripheral T and B Lymphocytes in Patients with Chronic Pulmonary Tuberculosis A. Garibay-Escobar, P.C. Gastélum-Aviña, C.Velázquez, J. Hernández Hermosillo (Mexico) 72.003 Neonatal BCG Bacteremia - Thailand 2006-2007 N. Marin, C. Pittayawonganon, P.Thammawijaya,W. Kiatkulwiwat, P. Prapasiri, H. Baggett, L. Peruski, S.Thamthitiwat Nakhon Phanom, Nonthaburi (Thailand) 72.004 The PPE Protein Rv1196 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Exploits the TLR2 Signaling in Macrophages Eliciting an Anti-Inflammatory Response by Producing IL-10 S. Mukhopadhyay, S. Nair, S.C. Mande, S.E. Hasnain Hyderabad (India) 72.005 BCG Vaccine Reaction in Infants S. Rafiee Tabatabaei , S. Mohebatti, H. Behbod Tehran (Iran) 72.006 Chemokine Receptor-Mediated Delivery of Mycobacterial MPT51 Protein Efficiently Induces Antigen Specific T-Cell Responses M. Uchijima,T. Nagata, Y. Koide Hamamatsu (Japan) 72.007 Mutation in Alkylhydroperoxidase D Gene Dramatically Decreases Persistence of Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin in Infected Macrophage T. Naserpour Farivar, P. Johari, A. Borji Zahedan (Iran) 72.008 Anti-PPD T-Cell Response in TB Patients is Modulated by Mycobacterium tuberculosis Heat Shock Protein 60 S. Ghousunnissa, K. Nooruddin, A. Kaiser, S. Mukhopadhyay Hyderabad (India) 72.009 Bioinformatics Study of Iron Dependent Transcriptional Regulator, IdeR, from Mycobacteria S. Ranjan, A. Ranjan Hyderabad (India) Final Program Sunday, June 22, 2008 72.001 193 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 73 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Sunday, June 22, 2008 HIV/AIDS OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS 73.001 Association Between Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Cerebral Malaria in Children Below 12 Years Attending Mulago Hospital, Uganda: A Case-Control Study P.D. Imani, J.K.Tumwine, P. Musoke, J. Byarugaba Kampala (Uganda) 73.002 Hepatitis G Virus Infection in Patients Infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus A. Ramezani, M. Mohraz, R.Vahabpour, S. Jam, M. Banifazl, A. Eslamifar, F. Mahboudi, A. Aghakhani, R. Edalat, S. Hekmat Tehran (Iran) 73.003 Frequency of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection Among HIV/AIDS Patients in Tehran, Iran S. Jam, M. Mohraz, D. Sabzvari, M. Hajiabdolbaghi, H. Jabbari, B. Moradmand Badie Tehran (Iran) 73.004 Protean Manifestations of Herpes (HSV) Infection in AIDS Cases S. Nagpal,Y. Marfatia Baroda (India) 73.005 Prevalence and Co-Existance of Diabetes with HIV and Hcv Infection in Kermanshah-Iran A. Janbakhsh, F. Mansouri, S.Vaziri, B. Sayyad, M. Afsharian, S.S. Meigouni Kermanshah (Iran) 73.006 Unusual Cutaneous Infections in HIV B. Mehta, M. Dhingra, S. Amladi, C. Nayak, S. Savant Mumbai (India) 73.007 HCV Treatment with Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin in Patients with Haemophilia and HIV/HCV Coinfection: A Retrospective Review J.T. Denholm, E.J.Wright, A. Street, J.J. Sasadeusz Melbourne (Australia) 73.008 Continuing Evidence Supporting the Role of Early Kinetic Monitoring (RVR) in Predicting SVR for HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients A. Jackson, D. O'Shea , E. de Barra, G. Farrell, J.Thornhill, F. Mulcahy, C. Bergin Dublin (Ireland) 73.009 Prevalence of High-Grade Anal Intraepithelial Neoplasia (AIN) in Anal Lesions in HIV+ Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM) from a Venezuelan Private Medical Center S.M. Dickson-Gonzalez, M. Uribe, R. Alfonzo, M. Correnti, M.E. Cavazza, A.J. Rodriguez-Morales Caracas (Venezuela) 1 9 4 Final Program 13th International Congress on Infectious Diseases Session 73 Ballroom (Exhibition Area ~ Level 3) Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre (KLCC) Sunday, June 22, 2008 12:30–13:30 Poster Presentations Epidemiologic and Immunologic Characters of HIV/TB Co-infected Patients F. Almasi Paris (France) 73.011 Growth Retardation and Anemia Among HIV-Infected Children in South India: Need for Targeted Nutritional Interventions A. Shet, N. Rajagopalan, E. Rameshkumar, C. Dinakar, C.K. Indumathi, S. Muthayya, A. Kurpad Bangalore, Namakkal (India) 73.012 Spectrum of Clinical Presentation and Opportunistic Infections in HIV: An Indian Scenario B.C. Pruthvi, S.Vikram, S.K. Suman, B. Jayaprakash, N.R. Rau Manipal (India) 73.013 Isolation of Cryptosporidium meleagridis in a HIV- Positive Female— the First Report from Poland M.Wesolowska, B. Szostakowska, B. Knysz, J. Gasiorowski, A. Gladysz Gdynia,Wroclaw (Poland) 73.014 Evaluation of Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) in Patients with HIV/Syphilis Co-Infection Followed at Institute of Infectology Emilio Ribas, Brazil E.J. Boccardo, M. Eira, R.J. Costa Silva, I.M. Moreira,T.A. Matos São Paulo (Brazil) 73.015 Use of Multicopy and Single Copy Genes for Detection of Pneumocystis jirovecii and Subsequent Analysis of Genotypes of Indian Isolates R. Gupta, B.R. Mirdha, R. Guleria, S.K. Kabra, S.K. Agarwal, A. Mohan, K. Luthra, V.K. Iyer New Delhi (India) 73.016 Hearing Loss in HIV Positive Patients M. Ohki, O. Katoh, A.Yamauchi, S. Kishida,Y. Kumagai, H. Fukuoka, N.Tayama Tokyo (Japan) 73.017 HIV-TB Coinfection:The South Australian Experience M.M. Sehu, R. Stapledon, D. Shaw Adelaide, South Australia, South Brisbane, Queensland (Australia) 73.018 Integration of Routine HIV Testing with TB Diagnosis Among Medical Inpatients in Mulago Hospital, Uganda V. Gwokyalya, D. Mwesigire, C. Nawavvu, J. Ssenkusu, A.S. Namale, R.Wanyenze, M. Kamya Kampala (Uganda) Final Program 195 Sunday, June 22, 2008 73.010