May 2016 - Petsky Prunier
Transcription
May 2016 - Petsky Prunier
May 2016 M&A and Investment Summary Table of Contents 1 Overview of Monthly M&A and Investment Activity 3 2 Monthly M&A and Investment Activity by Industry Segment 8 3 Additional Monthly M&A and Investment Activity Data 40 4 About Petsky Prunier 52 Securities offered through Petsky Prunier Securities, LLC, member of FINRA. This M&A and Investment Summary has been prepared by and is being distributed in the United States by Petsky Prunier, a broker dealer registered with the U.S. SEC and a member of FINRA. 2 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments Transaction Distribution A total of 432 deals were announced in May 2016, of which 271 were worth $15.5 billion in aggregate reported value Software was the most active segment with 127 deals announced — 88 of these transactions reported $2.5 billion in value Digital Media/Commerce was also active with 108 transactions announced, of which 77 were worth a reported $5.1 billion in value Strategic buyers announced 163 deals (32 reported $3.2 billion in value) VC/Growth Capital investors announced 253 transactions (235 reported $7.2 billion in value) Buyout investors announced 16 deals during the month (six reported $5 billion in value) May 2016 BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Transactions Reported Value # % Software 127 Digital Media/Commerce 108 Marketing Technology Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital $MM % # $MM # $MM # 29% $2,461.2 16% 39 $779.8 4 $378.0 84 $1,303.3 25% 5,136.4 33% 34 513.8 1 73 4,622.6 89 21% 6,445.0 42% 33 1,237.1 2 4,400.4 54 807.5 Business Services 38 9% 363.8 2% 17 10.3 3 136.1 18 217.4 Digital Advertising 24 6% 228.8 1% 10 148.0 1 - 13 80.8 Agency & Marketing Services 21 5% 328.9 2% 17 218.9 2 60.0 2 50.0 Information 16 4% 296.4 2% 7 237.0 2 - 7 59.4 Traditional Media 9 2% 196.5 1% 6 58.0 1 50.0 2 88.5 100% 15,457.0 100% 163 3,202.9 16 5,024.6 253 7,229.5 Total 432 - $MM * Quintiles Transnational’s $13.5 billion acquisition of IMS Health, Computer Science Corporation’s $8.5 billion acquisition of Hewlett Packard Enterprises’ IT Services Division , and Hellman & Friedman and Leonard Green & Partners’ $7.5 billion acquisition of MultiPlan have been excluded to limit comparative distortions 3 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 M&A and Investment Summary for All Segments Transaction Distribution Reported transaction activity in May was up seven percent from April of 2016 and down six percent from May 2015 Strategic activity accounted for 38 percent of reported deal activity during the month and included significant transactions: • NICE Systems’ acquisition of contact center optimization tools developer inContact for $940 million • The $532 million purchase of OPOWER, a provider of a customer engagement solutions for the utilities industry, by Oracle • Asset International’s acquisition of FactSet’s market research service assets Market Metrics and Matrix-Data for a reported $175 million • The acquisition of Spain-based ticket marketplace Ticketbis by StubHub for $165 million • Tech Mahindra’s $164 million purchase of Target Group, a developer of lending and investment software for financial institutions $120.0 $110.0 $100.0 $90.0 $80.0 $70.0 $60.0 $50.0 $40.0 $30.0 $20.0 $10.0 $- $500.0 $98.0 $400.0 Bright House/ Charter $300.0 Time Warner/ Charter $44.7 $40.4 Sungard $18.3 $23.1 Veritas $200.0 IMS Health $26.7 $23.7 Solera Inter. Data $27.4 $24.9 $14.4 $21.3 $22.1 $13.7 HP IT / CSC MultiPlan 458 466 448 376 403 424 363 407 418 427 433 404 432 May-15 Jun-15 Jul-15 Aug-15 Sep-15 Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 $100.0 $- *Note, Charter Communications’ $78.8 billion and $10.8 billion acquisitions of Time Warner and Bright House Networks, Quintiles Transnational’s $13.5 billion acquisition of IMS Health, Fidelity National Information Services‘ $9.1 billion acquisition of SunGard Data Systems, Computer Science Corporation’s $8.5 billion acquisition of Hewlett Packard Enterprises’ IT Services Division, The Carlyle Group’s $8 billion acquisition of Veritas Systems, Hellman & Friedman and Leonard Green & Partners’ $7.5 billion acquisition of MultiPlan, Intercontinental Exchange’s $7.4 billion acquisition of Interactive Data, and Vista Equity Partners’ $6.7 billion acquisition of Solera Holdings have been excluded to limit comparative distortions. 4 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Selected Transactions with Valuation Information Disclosed ($ in Millions) Selected Transactions With Multiples Information Target Subsegment Buyer/Investor Ent. Value Rev EBITDA EV/REV EV/EBITDA Agency & Marketing Services Sard Verbinnen & Co 1 Public Relations Golden Gate Capital Business Services adept4 Limited IT Consulting/Systems Integration Pinnacle Technology Group plc Digital Media/Commerce Ticketbis, SL United Online, Inc. Quickspin AB eCommerce Web Search/Portals Gaming Information NextAdvisor, Inc. Marketing Technology Marketo, Inc. inContact, Inc. mBlox, Inc. Software Opower, Inc. SciQuest, Inc. Target Group Limited 1 40 percent stake acquisition 5 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 $ 150.0 $ 75.0 $ - 2.0x NA 10.3 7.4 1.1 1.4x 9.4x StubHub B. Riley Financial, Inc. Playtech plc 165.0 66.4 55.8 45.0 145.3 6.5 15.0 2.3 3.7x 0.5x 8.6x NA 4.4x 24.5x Financial Information Bankrate, Inc. 225.0 31.2 NA 7.2x SFA/Lead Management Teleservices/eServices Mobile Technology Vista Equity Partners NICE Systems, Ltd. CLX Communications AB Cloud Computing Technology ERP Software Financial Software Oracle Corporation Accel-KKR, LLC Tech Mahindra Limited - 1,700.4 881.2 117.0 226.0 233.0 140.4 (53.8) 21.6 6.9 7.5x 3.8x 0.8x NM 40.8x 17.0x 490.8 378.0 163.9 152.0 106.3 75.2 9.4 - 3.2x 3.6x 2.2x NA 40.1x NA Securities in Registration ($ in Millions) Date Company Name Country Aggregate Offering Value Segment May-16 Twilio, Inc. United States Marketing Technology May-16 Blue Coat Systems, Inc. United States Software Apr-16 Optiv Security Inc. United States Business Services Apr-16 Medpace, Inc. United States Apr-16 inVentiv Group Holdings Dec-15 Nutanix, Inc. Sep-15 Jul-15 100.0 $ EBITDA 167.0 NA 100.0 950.0 NA 100.0 NA NA Business Services NA NA 100.0 United States Business Services 100.0 1,700.0 NA United States Software 200.0 283.1 NA PointClickCare Corp. United States Software 100.0 112.6 3.8 Apptio, Inc. United States Software NA 100.0 NA 6 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 $ LTM Rev LTM IPO Performance Initial Offering Final Price Stock Price at Close Stock Price on % Change from Date Ticker Company Name Country Price Range Per Share on 1st Trading Day Jun 3, 2016 1st Trading Day Jun-16 Na s da qGM:NH Na ntHea l th, LLC Uni ted States $13.00-$15.00 14.00 $19.47 up 39% 18.59 32.8% Ma y-16 NYSE:COTV Cotivi ti Hol di ngs , Inc. Uni ted States 17.00-19.00 19.00 18.14 down 4.6% 19.65 3.4% Apr-16 Na s da qGS:SCWX SecureWorks Corp. Uni ted States 15.50-17.50 14.00 13.88 down 1% 13.45 (3.1%) Dec-15 Na s da qGS:TEAM Atl a s s i a n Corpora tion Pl c Aus tra l i a 18.00-20.00 21.00 27.78 up 32% 24.15 (13.1%) Dec-15 NYSE:YRD Yi renda i Ltd. Chi na 9.00-11.00 10.00 9.10, down 9% 15.93 75.1% Nov-15 NYSE:INST Ins tructure, Inc. Uni ted States 16.00-18.00 16.00 18.00 up 12.5% 18.04 0.2% Nov-15 Na s da qGS:MTCH Ma tch Group, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00-14.00 12.00 14.74, up 23% 13.21 (10.4%) Nov-15 Na s da qGS:MIME Mi meca s t Li mi ted Uni ted Ki ngdom 11.00-13.00 10.00 10.10, up 1.0% 8.96 (11.3%) Nov-15 NYSE:SQ Squa re, Inc. Uni ted States 11.00-13.00 9.00 13.07, up 45% 9.46 (27.6%) Oct-15 NYSE:PSTG Pure Stora ge, Inc. Uni ted States 16.00-18.00 17.00 16.01, down 5.8% 11.70 (26.9%) Oct-15 NYSE:FDC Fi rs t Da ta Corpora tion Uni ted States 18.00-20.00 16.00 15.75, down 1.5% 12.32 (21.8%) Jul -15 Na s da qGM:RPD Ra pi d7, Inc. Uni ted States 13.00-15.00 16.00 26.75, up 67% 13.14 (50.9%) Jul -15 NYSE:TDOC Tel a doc, Inc. Uni ted States 15.00-17.00 19.00 28.50, up 50% 11.82 (58.5%) Jun-15 Na s da qGM:APPF AppFol i o, Inc. Uni ted States 12.00-14.00 12.00 14.10, up 17% 14.60 3.5% Jun-15 NYSE:XTLY Xa ctly Corpora tion Uni ted States 10.00-12.00 8.00 8.70, up 9% 10.37 19.2% Jun-15 NYSE:FIT Fi tbi t Inc. Uni ted States 17.00-19.00 20.00 29.68, up 48% 14.63 (50.7%) Jun-15 Na s da qGM:MB MINDBODY, Inc. Uni ted States 13.00-15.00 14.00 11.56, down 17.4% 13.92 20.4% Jun-15 NYSE:TGNA TEGNA Inc. Uni ted States 26.00-28.00 30.00 31.63, up 5% 22.84 (27.8%) Jun-15 NYSE:EVH Evol ent Hea l th, Inc. Uni ted States 14.00-16.00 17.00 18.86, up 11% 15.41 (18.3%) Ma y-15 NYSE:SHOP Shopi fy Inc. Ca na da 14.00-16.00 17.00 28.31, up 51% 29.58 4.5% Ma y-15 Na s da qGS:BZUN Ba ozun Inc. Chi na 12.00-14.00 10.00 10.44, up 4% 6.16 (41.0%) Ma y-15 NYSE:PGND Pres s Ga ney Hol di ngs , Inc. Uni ted States 22.00-24.00 25.00 27.50, up 10 % 34.41 25.1% Apr-15 Na s da qGS:APIC Api gee Corpora tion Uni ted States 16.00-18.00 17.00 10.60, down 8% 11.37 7.3% Apr-15 Na s da qGS:ETSY Ets y, Inc. Uni ted States 14.00-16.00 16.00 30.00, up 86% 9.21 (69.3%) Apr-15 Na s da qGM:WOWO JM WOWO Hong Kong 9.00-11.00 10.00 10.29, up 3% 4.15 (59.7%) Apr-15 NYSE:GDDY GoDa ddy Inc. Uni ted States 17.00-19.00 20.00 26.15, up 31% 33.24 27.1% 7 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Digital Media/Commerce Of the total $5.1 billion in value reported in the Digital Media/Commerce segment, $4.6 billion in Venture/Growth Capital investments were announced, while more than $500 million in Strategic transactions were made eCommerce was the most active subsegment across all segments with 42 transactions announced, of which 27 were reported for $1.4 billion. Select acquisitions from the subsegment include: • GrubHub’s acquisition of on-demand restaurant delivery service Labite for a reported $65 million Select Digital Media/Commerce transactions include: • The $1.8 billion raised by Snapchat at a reported valuation of $20 billion from General Atlantic, T. Rowe Price, Sequoia Capital, Lone Pine Capital, Coatue Management, and Fidelity Investments • B. Riley Financial’s acquisition of United Online in a transaction valued at $170 million • On-demand ride sharing company Via Transportation’s $100 million round of funding from Hearst Ventures, 83 North, Poalim Ventures, C4 Ventures, Ervington Investments, and Pitango Venture Capital DIGITAL MEDIA/COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Strategic % # # $MM # $MM $314.4 1 - 26 $1,048.7 - 0 - 24 1,403.3 60.7 0 - 7 29.7 55.8 0 - 6 25.1 3 - 0 - 4 143.5 1 - 0 - 6 1,972.3 42 39% $1,363.1 27% 15 Mobile Content/Apps 26 24% 1,403.3 27% 2 Niche Content 14 13% 90.4 2% 7 Gaming 10 9% 80.9 2% 4 Classifieds/Auctions/P-to-P 7 6% 143.5 3% Social Media/Apps 7 6% 1,972.3 38% Total 8 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Venture/Growth Capital $MM eCommerce Web Search/Portals Buyout 2 2% 82.9 2% 2 82.9 0 - 0 108 100% 5,136.4 100% 34 513.8 1 0.0 73 4,622.6 Digital Media and Internet Public Company Valuation (1/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) US-Based Digital Media and Internet Company Name Alphabet Inc. Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 509,621.4 Ent. $ LTM Value 443,550.4 Revenue $ 77,988.0 748.85 -8% 99.86 -25% 546,975.7 571,043.7 227,535.0 Blucora, Inc. 8.98 -46% 371.4 815.9 Demand Media, Inc. 5.26 -23% 107.1 Everyday Health, Inc. 6.73 -53% 223.4 118.81 -12% 339,832.8 14.18 -73% 3,084.7 2.39 -65% GoPro, Inc. 10.27 IAC/InterActiveCorp LinkedIn Corporation $ EBITDA 25,512.0 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 17.4x 32.7% 15.0% 5.7x 78,498.0 34.5% 7.2% 2.5x 7.3x 202.4 $35.6 17.6% NA 4.0x 22.9x 76.6 119.7 (22.4) NM -25.4% 0.6x NM 306.0 246.0 22.6 9.2% 30.9% 1.2x 13.5x 319,211.8 19,767.0 9,435.0 47.7% 46.3% 16.1x 33.8x 2,293.0 2,026.6 288.1 14.2% 108.2% 1.1x 8.0x 316.2 156.9 235.0 (5.6) NM -5.3% 0.7x NM -84% 1,419.9 1,031.2 1,440.4 (48.5) NM -5.3% 0.7x NM 55.88 -34% 4,425.7 4,808.3 3,277.6 382.8 11.7% 4.3% 1.5x 12.6x 136.50 -47% 18,229.5 16,235.4 3,213.9 266.1 8.3% 34.9% 5.1x 61.0x 3.78 -17% 180.4 154.5 58.6 11.6 19.8% 24.8% 2.6x 13.3x 102.57 -23% 43,930.7 44,230.5 7,164.1 319.7 4.5% 23.4% 6.2x NM 11.79 -48% 2,697.3 2,587.0 1,230.6 (112.4) NM 28.6% 2.1x NM RealNetworks Inc. 4.30 -40% 158.0 71.2 122.9 (46.7) NM -12.9% 0.6x NM TheStreet, Inc. 1.22 -40% 43.0 13.2 66.8 0.8 1.1% 5.2% 0.2x 17.2x Twitter, Inc. 15.22 -61% 10,601.75 8,628.02 2,376.61 (66.76) NM 49.6% 3.6x NM United Online, Inc. 10.93 -37% 163.77 65.70 145.29 15.07 10.4% NA 0.5x 4.4x WebMD Health Corp. 65.75 -3% 2,431.8 2,530.2 651.6 153.5 23.6% 10.4% 3.9x 16.5x XO Group Inc. 16.93 -7% 431.5 339.3 144.7 21.5 14.8% 0.6% 2.3x 15.8x Yahoo! Inc. 37.94 -12% 36,039.9 4,622.4 4,829.5 245.4 5.1% 2.5% 1.0x 18.8x Zynga, Inc. 2.57 -16% 2,245.4 1,387.9 768.1 (26.4) NM 8.9% 1.8x Apple Inc. Facebook, Inc. Fitbit Inc. Glu Mobile, Inc. MeetMe, Inc. Netflix, Inc. Pandora Media, Inc. Average 2.0x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (9.8x) and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (32.9x) *Yahoo! multiples based on Petsky Prunier estimates. Yahoo’s ownership interest in Alibaba and Yahoo! Japan equals approximately 90% of the enterprise value of Yahoo!, enterprise value reflects Adjusted Enterprise Value *Note: Google Inc. pricing represents (Nasdaq:GOOGL) 9 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 NM 13.2x Digital Media and Internet Public Company Valuation (2/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Internationally-based Digital Media and Internet Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High China 178.54 Changyou.com Limited China CyberAgent Inc. Company Name Headquarters Baidu, Inc. Equity Ent. LTM -18% Value $61,827.7 Value $56,818.1 Revenue $10,764.6 EBITDA $2,759.6 19.27 -44% 979.0 356.2 682.8 Japan 47.68 -17% 2,995.1 2,757.8 DeNA Co., Ltd. Japan 20.08 -16% 2,912.3 G5 Entertainment AB (publ) Sweden 3.92 -42% * France Japan 9.04 iDreamSky Technology Limited China International Game Technology PLC United Kingdom KongZhong Corporation China Mixi, Inc. Japan NCsoft Corporation LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 25.6% 32.9% 5.3x 20.6x 218.7 32.0% -12.8% 0.5x 1.6x 2,483.6 382.1 15.4% 19.8% 1.1x 7.2x 2,436.5 1,279.0 258.7 20.2% 0.9% 1.9x 9.4x 34.5 30.0 47.9 4.3 8.9% 28.7% 0.6x 7.0x 0% 786.9 748.4 278.2 15.5 5.6% 12.7% 2.7x 48.3x 5.77 -21% 1,349.7 652.5 669.0 175.9 26.3% -23.4% 1.0x 3.7x 13.74 -6% 622.5 551.0 252.4 31.9 12.6% 66.5% 2.2x 17.3x 18.96 -5% 3,811.6 11,533.8 5,122.4 1,553.8 30.3% 41.4% 2.3x 7.4x 5.76 -33% 271.3 166.3 179.1 23.1 12.9% -21.3% 0.9x 7.2x 38.58 -38% 3,251.9 2,113.4 1,858.3 882.6 47.5% 84.9% 1.1x 2.4x South Korea 202.18 -14% 4,294.3 3,684.3 783.9 266.8 34.0% 5.0% 4.7x 13.8x Naver Corporation South Korea 605.27 -1% 17,635.8 16,517.4 3,033.2 856.9 28.3% 20.0% 5.4x 19.3x NetEase, Inc. China 177.84 -5% 23,381.9 19,565.2 4,192.2 1,399.4 33.4% 108.0% 4.7x 14.0x NEXON Co., Ltd. Japan 16.43 -15% 7,152.6 4,673.3 1,742.5 532.2 30.5% 10.4% 2.7x 8.8x Pacific Online Ltd. China 0.26 -50% 282.4 215.6 168.9 36.2 21.5% 11.0% 1.3x 6.0x Phoenix New Media Limited China 3.99 -60% 284.6 154.9 242.8 18.7 7.7% -4.8% 0.6x 8.3x * China Germany 2.23 -50% 758.7 926.2 41.1 (97.9) NM -11.9% 22.5x NM 3.01 -46% 175.7 138.1 124.6 4.2 3.3% 1.1% 1.1x 33.2x GameLoft S.E. Gree, Inc. Renren Inc. Tomorrow Focus AG Weibo Corporation * China * South Korea 26.59 -4% 5,656.4 5,290.4 500.9 69.6 13.9% 38.0% 10.6x 76.0x 22.36 -62% 371.3 362.5 108.2 3.8 3.5% -22.4% 3.4x 95.4x Yandex N.V. Netherlands 20.60 -1% 6,689.1 6,148.4 952.6 279.0 29.3% 22.4% 6.5x 22.0x YY Inc. China 43.45 -47% 2,387.3 2,273.3 991.0 226.7 22.9% 53.7% 2.3x 10.0x WeMade Entertainment Co., Ltd. Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (13.2x) and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (44.0x) 10 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1.7x 11.5x eCommerce Public Company Valuation (1/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) US-based eCommerce Company Name Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM 8.06 -26% Value $527.4 Alphabet Inc. 748.85 -8% 509,621.4 443,550.4 77,988.0 Amazon.com, Inc. 722.79 -1% 341,032.5 342,785.5 113,417.0 99.86 -25% 546,975.7 571,043.7 227,535.0 Blucora, Inc. 8.98 -46% 371.4 815.9 202.4 Blue Nile Inc. 26.37 -32% 306.1 276.9 CafePress Inc. 3.33 -38% 55.7 17.5 42.56 -9% 7,048.3 10,424.9 Chegg, Inc. 4.88 -45% 439.8 378.3 283.2 Copart, Inc. 49.51 -1% 5,415.5 5,978.7 1,218.1 eBay Inc. 24.46 -63% 28,102.2 29,125.2 8,668.0 Etsy, Inc. 9.25 -61% 1,045.9 789.1 296.8 1-800-Flowers.com Inc. Apple Inc. CDW Corporation Expedia Inc. Value $586.8 Revenue $1,166.9 EBITDA $84.7 25,512.0 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 7.3% 8.0% 0.5x 6.9x 32.7% 15.0% 5.7x 17.4x 9,087.0 8.0% 23.3% 3.0x 37.7x 78,498.0 34.5% 7.2% 2.5x 7.3x 35.6 17.6% NA 4.0x 22.9x 476.7 16.8 3.5% 0.1% 0.6x 16.5x 99.0 2.6 2.6% -23.2% 0.2x 6.9x 13,350.2 1,000.5 7.5% 9.6% 0.8x 10.4x 3.2 1.1% -10.2% 1.3x NM 429.8 35.3% 5.8% 4.9x 13.9x 2,978.0 34.4% 26.5% 3.4x 9.8x 21.7 7.3% 39.0% 2.7x 36.4x 23.0x 111.24 -21% 16,550.3 18,429.4 7,202.9 800.2 11.1% 21.3% 2.6x FTD Companies, Inc. 27.24 -19% 754.9 980.0 1,182.6 102.6 8.7% 44.5% 0.8x 9.5x GrubHub Inc. 25.59 -36% 2,167.9 1,843.5 385.8 89.3 HSN, Inc. IAC/InterActiveCorp 52.37 55.88 -31% -34% 2,738.2 4,425.7 3,309.3 4,808.3 3,665.5 3,277.6 312.5 382.8 23.2% 8.5% 11.7% 36.1% 0.4% 4.3% 4.8x 0.9x 1.5x 20.6x 10.6x 12.6x $26.98 -15% 12,925.8 19,192.8 9,598.0 1,764.0 18.4% 0.7% 2.0x 10.9x 37.31 -18% 5,317.1 4,664.1 687.0 (32.0) NM -8.0% 6.8x NM 6.70 -37% 205.9 88.3 321.8 (5.4) NM -32.0% 0.3x NM Match Group, Inc. 14.00 -12% 3,484.5 3,339.8 1,070.6 263.5 24.6% 17.2% 3.1x 12.7x Overstock.com Inc. 17.05 -29% 432.0 330.8 1,673.2 8.0 0.5% 7.7% 0.2x 41.2x PetMed Express, Inc. 18.83 -9% 380.1 342.4 234.7 33.2 14.1% 2.3% 1.5x 10.3x 1,264.33 -14% 62,760.6 65,801.5 9,531.4 3,649.6 38.3% 10.3% 6.9x 18.0x Shutterfly, Inc. 48.30 -2% 1,664.4 1,874.3 1,081.2 120.7 11.2% 14.5% 1.7x 15.5x Shutterstock, Inc. 41.96 -35% 1,468.4 1,192.9 444.3 59.9 13.5% 26.0% 2.7x 19.9x 1.51 -64% 39.1 35.0 44.5 (4.0) NM -23.9% 0.8x NM 90.99 -26% 1,587.49 1,639.88 251.74 80.69 32.1% 59.3% 6.5x 20.3x U.S. Auto Parts Network, Inc. 3.87 -12% 134.2 144.8 295.5 7.0 2.4% 1.2% 0.5x 20.6x EVINE Live Inc. 1.54 -52% 87.8 142.5 701.8 8.7 1.2% 4.2% 0.2x 16.4x 41.18 -28% 3,488.6 3,179.1 2,572.9 (75.3) NM 75.7% 1.2x NM QVC Group Liberty Ventures Liquidity Services, Inc. The Priceline Group Inc. Spark Networks, Inc. Stamps.com Inc. Wayfair Inc. Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.5x) and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (26.5x) 11 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1.7x 14.2x eCommerce Public Company Valuation (2/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Internationally-based eCommerce Company Name 58.com Inc. Alibaba Group Holding Limited Cnova N.V. E-Commerce China Dangdang Inc. JD.com, Inc. Jumei International Holding Limited LightInTheBox Holding Co., Ltd. Headquarters * China * China * Netherlands China * China China Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 7,652.3 Ent. $ LTM Value 7,424.9 Revenue $ 859.0 $ EBITDA (205.1) 54.05 -35% 82.00 -10% 204,612.7 200,681.5 15,670.6 5,606.6 5.19 -13% 2,290.3 2,580.9 3,723.0 (99.5) 6.27 -45% 515.9 308.6 1,434.3 19.8 24.61 -35% 33,765.8 31,776.1 30,772.7 (176.3) 5.16 -81% 756.6 308.7 1,131.0 27.9 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA NM 182.7% 8.6x NM 35.8% 32.7% 12.8x 35.8x NM -8.9% 0.7x NM 1.4% 17.0% 0.2x 15.6x NM 54.0% 1.0x NM 2.5% 88.9% 0.3x 11.1x * China * Argentina 2.64 -59% 180.8 149.9 323.8 (37.0) NM -15.3% 0.5x NM 136.50 -10% 6,027.5 5,986.0 661.3 168.5 25.5% 12.2% 9.1x 35.5x PChome Online Inc. Taiwan 11.95 -22% 1,193.2 967.0 744.5 38.6 5.2% 15.0% 1.3x 25.0x Rakuten, Inc. Japan 10.77 -46% 15,341.0 15,892.8 6,541.8 1,288.6 19.7% 18.7% 2.4x 12.3x Travelport Worldwide Limited United Kingdom 13.24 -14% 1,638.8 3,977.6 2,258.1 428.6 19.0% 5.1% 1.8x 9.3x Vipshop Holdings Limited China 11.67 -55% 6,748.5 6,729.0 6,779.9 448.8 6.6% 59.5% 1.0x 15.0x Mercadolibre, Inc. Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (11.9x) and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (30.7x) 12 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1.1x 12.6x Digital Advertising There was a total of 24 transactions announced in the Digital Advertising segment, of which 16 were worth more than $225 million in reported value Digital Video was the most valuable subsegment with seven transactions worth $125 million in value Select Transactions: • Comcast’s acquisition of France-based video supply-side platform StickyADS.tv in a transaction valued at a reported $100 million • The $43 million acquisition of local services marketplace Oneflare by Domain Group • Affiliate marketing optimization platform provider VigLink’s acquisition of Prosperent, a developer of performance marketing tools for publishers • Vimeo’s acquisition of over-the-top subscription video channels provider VHX DIGITAL ADVERTISING TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value Buyout Venture/Growth Capital $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM Digital Video 7 29% $125.4 55% 4 $100.0 0 - 3 $25.4 Vertical Search 6 25% 22.7 10% 0 - 1 - 5 22.7 Local Search 3 13% 70.5 31% 1 43.0 0 - 2 27.5 Online Lead Generation 3 13% 5.0 2% 3 5.0 0 - 0 - Mobile Marketing 2 8% 1.1 0% 1 - 0 - 1 1.1 Affiliate/CPA Network 1 4% - 0% 1 - 0 - 0 - Digital Promotion/Coupon 1 4% 3.0 1% 0 - 0 - 1 3.0 Other* Total % Strategic 1 4% 0.0 0% 0 - 0 - 1 1.1 24 100% 228.8 100% 10 148.0 1 0.0 13 80.8 13 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Digital Advertising Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) US-based Digital Advertising Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High $222.19 -28% 748.85 -8% $8.80 14.33 Bankrate, Inc. Blinkx plc Company Name Equity Ent. LTM Value 30,249.1 Revenue $ 6,514.6 509,621.4 443,550.4 77,988.0 -22% -43% 516.0 153.1 514.8 154.8 344.4 143.2 9.09 -42% 821.5 911.0 0.34 -29% 138.4 91.1 Blucora, Inc. 8.98 -46% 371.4 Care.com, Inc. 8.93 -3% Demand Media, Inc. 5.26 -23% DHI Group, Inc. 7.05 -33% Alliance Data Systems Corporation Alphabet Inc. Angie's List, Inc. Autobytel Inc. * Digital Globe Services Inc. $ Value 13,095.8 $ $ EBITDA 1,523.2 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 23.4% 14.9% 4.6x 19.9x 25,512.0 32.7% 15.0% 5.7x 17.4x 16.5 12.2 4.8% 8.5% 5.7% 35.7% 1.5x 1.1x 31.3x 12.6x 374.8 96.3 25.7% 23.7% 2.4x 9.5x 166.7 (16.9) NM -22.4% 0.5x NM 815.9 202.4 35.6 17.6% NA 4.0x 22.9x 290.9 238.6 145.9 (3.5) NM 24.2% 1.6x NM 107.1 76.6 119.7 (22.4) NM -25.4% 0.6x NM 365.6 432.6 254.3 59.3 23.3% -4.3% 1.7x 7.3x 1.24 -12% 37.2 36.6 45.6 4.2 9.3% 15.0% 0.8x 8.7x Facebook, Inc. * 118.81 -12% 339,832.8 319,211.8 19,767.0 9,435.0 47.7% 46.3% 16.1x 33.8x Groupon, Inc. IAC/InterActiveCorp * 3.54 55.88 -42% -34% 2,046.3 4,425.7 1,411.3 4,808.3 3,101.1 3,277.6 30.7 382.8 1.0% 1.2% 0.5x 46.0x 11.7% 4.3% 1.5x 12.6x 5.09 -60% 243.9 19.7 52.3 (46.5) NM 0.0% 0.4x NM MaxPoint Interactive, Inc. 10.47 -74% 69.1 19.7 140.9 (19.5) NM 17.6% 0.1x NM Monster Worldwide, Inc. 2.65 -68% 235.7 288.4 651.8 92.5 14.2% -6.9% 0.4x 3.1x NM IDI, Inc QuinStreet, Inc. Quotient Technology Inc. RetailMeNot, Inc. Rocket Fuel Inc. 3.70 -46% 168.0 128.3 289.5 (4.8) NM 3.8% 0.4x 11.16 -17% 925.4 776.2 247.8 (21.1) NM 9.7% 3.1x NM 7.22 -64% 351.8 163.4 243.4 36.6 15.0% -7.7% 0.7x 4.5x 2.57 -72% 112.7 125.8 462.0 (20.6) NM 5.4% 0.3x NM Rovi Corporation 16.81 -29% 1,379.9 2,193.3 510.6 165.0 32.3% -4.4% 4.3x 13.3x The Rubicon Project, Inc. 14.65 -28% 710.0 551.6 280.5 28.4 10.1% 101.2% 2.0x 19.4x TiVo Inc. 9.95 -8% 992.05 673.60 482.14 84.20 17.5% 5.0% 1.4x 8.0x Travelzoo Inc. 8.10 -37% 114.3 84.7 137.4 9.6 7.0% -9.7% 0.6x 8.8x 83.25 -40% 989.0 814.7 298.0 35.2 11.8% 67.2% 2.7x 23.1x LendingTree, Inc. Tremor Video, Inc. TripAdvisor Inc. TrueCar, Inc. * 1.81 -45% 95.4 39.0 170.4 (11.8) NM 4.7% 0.2x NM 67.74 -28% 9,870.1 9,289.1 1,481.0 233.0 15.7% 11.5% 6.3x 39.9x 7.59 -45% 635.8 557.0 263.1 (38.0) NM 18.9% 2.1x NM TubeMogul, Inc. 12.41 -30% 443.8 369.3 192.5 (11.8) NM 57.1% 1.9x NM Twitter, Inc. 15.22 -61% 10,601.7 8,628.0 2,376.6 (66.8) NM 49.6% 3.6x NM Web.com Group, Inc. 16.97 -35% 804.9 1,515.3 555.7 108.5 19.5% 2.4% 2.7x 14.0x Yahoo! Inc. 37.94 -12% 36,039.9 4,622.4 4,829.5 245.4 5.1% 2.5% 1.0x 18.8x Yelp Inc. 26.19 -45% 2,002.8 1,627.3 589.8 (8.9) NM 40.6% 2.8x NM 3.89 -32% 135.0 72.9 172.3 (9.5) NM -4.6% 0.4x NM 29.24 -18% 5,234.5 4,950.9 703.4 (10.4) NM 81.8% 7.0x NM YuMe, Inc. Zillow Group, Inc. Average *Ca l cul a ti on i s ma rket ca p wei ghted a nd excl udes revenue mul ti pl es tha t a re 2.0 s ta nda rd devi a ti ons a bove the mea n (8.4x)a nd EBITDA mul ti pl es tha t a re 1.0 s ta nda rd devi a ti ons a bove the mea n (30.1x) *Yahoo! multiples based on Petsky Prunier estimates. Yahoo’s ownership interest in Alibaba and Yahoo! Japan equals approximately 90% of the enterprise value of Yahoo!, enterprise value reflects Adjusted Enterprise Value. 14 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1.6x 13.2x Digital Advertising Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Internationally-based Digital Advertising Company Name Headquarters Criteo SA France Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM 44.87 -22% Value 2,829.6 * China India 45.76 -20% 21,148.4 25,133.3 1,678.5 10.13 -48% 703.6 593.9 MakeMyTrip Limited India 14.62 -36% 616.8 619.3 Matomy Media Group Ltd. Israel 1.15 -39% 107.3 Opera Software ASA Norway 8.07 -10% Pacific Online Ltd. China 0.26 -50% 61.49 Ctrip.com International Ltd. Just Dial Limited Rightmove plc Septeni Holdings Co., Ltd. * United Kingdom Japan Value 2,459.5 Revenue 1,430.3 EBITDA 129.0 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 9.0% 27.9% 1.7x 19.1x 107.1 6.4% 48.3% 15.0x 234.8x 104.2 24.3 23.3% 17.1% 5.7x 24.4x 336.1 (55.9) NM 12.1% 1.8x NM 128.6 271.0 24.7 9.1% 14.1% 0.5x 5.2x 1,180.2 1,348.8 652.6 88.2 13.5% 25.4% 2.1x 15.3x 282.4 215.6 168.9 36.2 21.5% 11.0% 1.3x 6.0x -1% 5,781.2 5,763.2 283.3 203.7 71.9% 15.0% 20.3x 28.3x 30.92 -8% 802.1 691.9 384.0 35.8 9.3% -24.4% 1.8x 19.3x Taptica International Ltd Israel 1.17 -54% 73.3 54.8 75.8 5.9 7.8% 20.1% 0.7x 9.3x TradeDoubler AB Sweden 0.81 -12% 34.49 25.50 193.10 (7.96) NM -9.0% 0.1x NM XLMedia PLC Channel Islands 1.03 -17% 205.6 165.9 89.2 23.9 26.8% 75.9% 1.9x 6.9x Yandex N.V. Netherlands 20.60 -1% 6,689.1 6,148.4 952.6 279.0 29.3% 22.4% 6.5x 22.0x Zhaopin Ltd. China 15.47 -11% 841.1 551.3 225.2 50.3 22.3% 19.3% 2.4x 11.0x Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (16.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (97.3x) *Yahoo! multiples based on Petsky Prunier estimates. Yahoo’s ownership interest in Alibaba and Yahoo! Japan equals approximately 90% of the enterprise value of Yahoo!, enterprise value reflects Adjusted Enterprise Value *NOTE: Google Inc. pricing represents (Nasdaq:GOOGL) 15 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1.4x 13.6x Marketing Technology The Marketing Technology segment announced 89 transactions, of which 56 reported $6.4 billion in value Analytics & Targeting was the most active subsegment with 20 transactions announced, 15 of which reported more nearly $230 million in value Select Transactions: • Bain Capital Private Equity and Vista Equity Partners’ acquisition of insurance agency management systems provider Vertafore in a transaction valued at a reported $2.7 billion • The acquisition of lead management solutions developer Marketo by Vista Equity Partners for a reported $1.8 billion • GoDaddy’s $42 million acquisition of virtual phone systems and teleservices provider FreedomVoice • Salesforce’s purchase of data entry automation and CRM solutions startup Implist Insights • The acquisition of content marketing and social engagement platform Livefyre by Adobe MARKETING TECHNOLOGY TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Strategic % Buyout Venture/Growth Capital # $MM # $MM # $MM Analytics & Targeting 20 22% $229.9 4% 4 - 0 - 16 $229.9 Content Management 10 11% 165.5 3% 4 - 0 - 6 165.5 Commerce Management 8 9% 90.3 1% 4 - 0 - 4 90.3 Market Research 8 9% 208.5 3% 5 192.1 0 - 3 16.4 MRM/Workflow Management 7 8% 2,715.4 42% 3 4.8 1 2,700.0 3 10.6 SFA/Lead Management 6 7% 1,728.4 27% 1 - 1 1,700.4 Teleservices/eServices 5 6% 933.7 14% 3 923.2 0 4 28.0 - 2 10.5 Other* 25 28% 373.3 6% 9 117.0 0 - 16 189.3 Total 89 100% 6,445.0 100% 33 1,237.1 2 4,400.4 54 807.5 16 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Marketing Technology Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) US-based Marketing Technology Stock Price 05/31/16 Company Name Adobe Systems Incorporated * AppFolio, Inc. Bazaarvoice, Inc. Blackbaud Inc. Brightcove Inc. Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 49,755.84 Ent. $ LTM Value 47,574.79 Revenue $ 5,069.67 99.47 -1% 14.00 -30% 470.5 449.3 82.3 3.72 -43% 305.3 253.4 62.67 -9% 2,908.1 $ EBITDA 1,378.25 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 27.2% 19.1% 9.4x 34.5x (11.8) NM 53.4% 5.5x NM 199.8 (6.0) NM 4.5% 1.3x NM 3,319.5 660.2 110.5 16.7% 13.1% 5.0x 30.0x 6.70 -11% 219.5 191.3 138.1 2.1 1.5% 8.9% 1.4x 91.5x 12.40 -16% 315.9 256.2 104.3 (7.0) NM 18.4% 2.5x NM 2.01 -40% 81.3 43.6 79.5 (19.8) NM -11.2% 0.5x NM 35.81 -4% 1,511.1 1,334.0 198.9 6.3 3.2% 30.9% 6.7x 212.6x Demandware, Inc. 47.99 -37% 1,754.9 1,559.5 254.1 (33.7) NM 42.5% 6.1x NM eBay Inc. 24.46 -63% 28,102.2 29,125.2 8,668.0 2,978.0 34.4% 26.5% 3.4x 9.8x Endurance International Group Holdings, Five9, Inc.Inc. 9.42 -58% 1,323.0 3,300.0 801.1 155.6 19.4% 21.1% 4.1x 21.2x 10.19 -9% 528.1 515.6 136.6 (9.3) NM 25.2% 3.8x NM GoDaddy Inc. 32.53 -8% 2,642.6 3,482.9 1,664.7 154.1 9.3% 15.3% 2.1x 22.6x HubSpot, Inc. 47.76 -21% 1,668.9 1,562.2 202.7 (41.9) NM 56.1% 7.7x NM Interactive Intelligence Group Inc. 41.23 -12% 910.3 856.8 400.7 (0.3) NM 14.0% 2.1x NM 153.74 -12% 147,584.5 178,419.5 80,835.0 19,003.0 23.5% -10.3% 2.2x 9.4x Jive Software, Inc. 3.80 -37% 291.1 181.4 199.3 (19.1) NM 7.9% 0.9x NM LivePerson Inc. 6.98 -35% 400.9 356.3 234.7 16.4 7.0% 5.8% 1.5x 21.8x * ChannelAdvisor Corporation Covisint Corporation Cvent, Inc. * IBM Corporation Marin Software Incorporated 2.36 -69% 90.0 56.1 109.3 (15.7) NM 6.2% 0.5x NM Marketo, Inc. 35.23 0% 1,568.6 1,480.2 226.1 (53.8) NM 38.1% 6.5x NM MaxPoint Interactive, Inc. 10.47 -74% 69.1 61.0 140.9 (19.5) NM 17.6% 0.4x NM 186.54 -18% 2,131.3 1,595.0 525.0 144.0 27.4% -7.2% 3.0x 11.1x MINDBODY, Inc. 13.39 -27% 531.5 455.9 111.1 (26.8) NM 45.0% 4.1x NM NetSuite Inc. 79.31 -23% 6,379.7 6,280.1 792.9 (62.9) NM 32.6% 7.9x NM Nuance Communications, Inc. 16.72 -23% 4,668.5 6,615.1 1,946.9 305.7 15.7% 1.0% 3.4x 21.6x Oracle Corporation 40.20 -11% 166,824.4 156,629.4 37,159.0 14,908.0 40.1% -4.3% 4.2x 10.5x PayPal Holdings, Inc. 37.79 -11% 45,802.5 41,035.5 9,655.0 2,021.0 20.9% 16.5% 4.3x 20.3x PROS Holdings, Inc. 13.99 -45% 424.2 388.0 162.5 (48.4) NM -13.8% 2.4x NM PTC Inc. 35.74 -16% 4,096.6 4,566.3 1,179.3 198.6 16.8% -12.2% 3.9x 23.0x Qlik Technologies, Inc. 28.70 -33% 2,696.78 2,326.83 630.50 3.83 0.6% 11.4% 3.7x NM Rightside Group, Ltd. 9.05 -4% 173.8 151.8 217.1 (0.4) NM 9.8% 0.7x NM 16.81 -29% 1,379.92 2,193.33 510.63 165.01 32.3% -4.4% 4.3x 13.3x 14.65 -28% 710.0 551.6 280.5 28.4 10.1% 101.2% 2.0x 19.4x 83.71 -1% 56,713.5 56,747.8 7,072.7 522.3 7.4% 25.0% 8.0x 108.7x Sizmek Inc. 2.44 -69% 71.0 30.8 176.5 6.4 3.6% 4.3% 0.2x 4.8x Square, Inc. 9.53 -40% 3,195.5 2,781.4 1,395.8 (101.1) NM 52.6% 2.0x NM MicroStrategy Inc. Rovi Corporation The Rubicon Project, Inc. salesforce.com, inc. * 17 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Marketing Technology Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) US-based Marketing Technology Stock Price 05/31/16 Company Name Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ LTM Value 1,760.9 Revenue $ 588.6 Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. 35.27 -31% Tableau Software, Inc. 51.44 -61% 3,826.9 3,018.9 695.1 Teradata Corporation 28.34 -28% 3,684.2 3,437.2 2,493.0 Verint Systems Inc. 32.99 -49% 2,052.0 2,390.0 Xactly Corporation 9.86 -8% 294.2 262.0 24.49 -13% 2,246.8 1,992.5 Zendesk, Inc. $ Ent. Value 1,590.1 $ EBITDA 144.5 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 12.2x 24.5% 19.7% 3.0x (58.1) NM 48.5% 4.3x NM 379.0 15.2% -7.2% 1.4x 9.1x 1,130.3 139.3 12.3% 0.2% 2.1x 17.2x 76.0 (16.3) NM 24.3% 3.4x NM 235.0 (74.2) NM 63.0% 8.5x NM Adjusted Weighted Average 4.0x 14.1x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (80.3x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Internationally-based Marketing Technology Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Baozun Inc. China 6.42 -49% Bitauto Holdings Limited China 20.29 -68% ChinaCache International Holdings Ltd. China 7.25 136.50 Mercadolibre, Inc. Open Text Corporation * Argentina Canada Equity Ent. LTM Value 213.12 Revenue $ 432.18 1,226.4 703.5 674.7 -54% 195.3 132.5 -10% 6,027.5 $ Value 317.85 $ $ EBITDA 5.23 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 1.2% 55.6% 0.5x 40.8x 61.8 9.2% 55.1% 1.0x 11.4x 194.9 (14.9) NM -11.7% 0.7x NM 5,986.0 661.3 168.5 25.5% 12.2% 9.1x 35.5x 58.68 -2% 7,117.3 7,809.4 1,823.1 556.8 30.5% -2.1% 4.3x 14.0x Opera Software ASA Norway 8.07 -10% 1,180.2 1,348.8 652.6 88.2 13.5% 25.4% 2.1x 15.3x Sage Group plc United Kingdom 8.92 -4% 9,631.49 10,025.82 2,109.75 562.58 26.7% 3.6% 4.8x 17.8x SAP SE Germany 81.20 -5% 97,273.5 100,128.1 23,942.8 6,635.2 27.7% 14.5% 4.2x 15.1x 29.29 -30% 2,375.9 2,186.5 240.6 (16.7) NM 94.7% 9.1x NM Weborama * Canada France 13.86 -8% 47.1 45.7 31.8 1.2 3.7% 9.8% 1.4x 39.0x Wix.com ltd Israel 27.66 -3% 1,115.4 1,002.0 220.6 (45.7) NM 40.0% 4.5x NM Shopify Inc. Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (9.9x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (36.1x) 18 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 4.5x 16.2x Agency & Marketing Services There were 21 transactions announced in the Agency & Marketing Services segment in May. Digital Agency was the most active subsegment with eight transactions Select transactions: • Sard Verbinnen & Company’s sale to Golden Gate Capital at a valuation of $150 million in a transaction that will see Golden Gate Capital invest a further $50 million in the company • The $29 million acquisition of design and user experience agency MMT Digital by Be Heard Group • UDG Healthcare’s $25 million purchase of healthcare public relations firm Pegasus Public Relations • Omnicom Health Group’s acquisition of BioPharm Communications, a leading communications agency that specializes in proprietary, multi-channel marketing programs to physicians and healthcare practitioners for pharmaceutical and biotechnology clients (A Petsky Prunier-led transaction) • Accel-KKR’s strategic investment in website design and digital marketing solutions firm Cedyn AGENCY & MARKETING SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Strategic % # Buyout $MM Venture/Growth Capital $MM # $MM 0 - 1 - 1 60.0 1 50.0 Digital Agency 8 38% $29.4 9% 7 Public Relations 3 14% 110.0 33% 1 Healthcare Agency 3 14% 189.5 58% 3 0 - 0 - Specialty Agency 2 10% - 0% 2 - 0 - 0 - Ad Specialty/Premiums 1 5% - 0% 1 - 0 - 0 - Branded Communications 1 5% - 0% 1 - 0 - 0 - Other* Total $29.4 # 189.5 2 10% 0 0% 1 0.0 1 0.0 0 0.0 21 100% 328.9 100% 17 218.9 2 60.0 2 50.0 19 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Agency Public Company Valuation ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Cello Group Plc United Kingdom $1.43 -8% Creston plc United Kingdom 1.32 -44% Dentsu Inc. Japan 50.57 Enero Group Limited Australia * Luxembourg Japan Globant S.A. Hakuhodo DY Holdings Inc Equity Ent. LTM Value 130.2 Revenue $ 232.0 76.8 80.5 120.9 -26% 14,418.2 15,673.5 0.86 -3% 73.8 40.14 0% $ Value 124.0 $ $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EBITDA 13.2 LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 5.7% -7.4% 0.6x 9.9x 17.9 14.8% 4.5% 0.7x 4.5x 7,836.6 1,651.6 21.1% NM 2.0x 9.5x 50.4 158.8 9.2 5.8% 6.9% 0.3x 5.5x 1,380.6 1,311.0 272.6 41.0 15.0% 29.2% 4.8x 32.0x 12.55 -9% 4,675.6 3,464.2 10,815.7 455.9 4.2% 7.4% 0.3x 7.6x Havas SA France 8.43 -10% 3,517.6 3,436.3 2,376.3 378.0 15.9% 17.3% 1.4x 9.1x Huntsworth plc United Kingdom 0.66 -8% 210.1 254.3 248.3 26.5 10.7% 1.6% 1.0x 9.6x M&C Saatchi plc United Kingdom 4.92 -10% 358.8 357.1 263.9 30.9 11.7% 5.6% 1.4x 11.5x MDC Holdings Inc. United States 23.24 -26% 1,139.0 1,878.8 1,928.3 126.8 6.6% 9.9% 1.0x 14.8x Next Fifteen Communications Group plc United Kingdom 3.94 -11% 284.1 294.8 183.9 23.3 12.6% 22.8% 1.6x 12.7x Omnicom Group Inc. United States 83.33 -3% 19,811.7 23,503.2 15,164.3 2,225.6 14.7% -0.8% 1.5x 10.6x OPT Holding, Inc. Japan 7.37 -7% 190.5 167.6 589.2 28.7 4.9% 3.8% 0.3x 5.8x Publicis Groupe SA France 72.41 -14% 15,382.4 17,529.1 10,427.4 1,878.9 18.0% 32.3% 1.7x 9.3x St Ives plc United Kingdom 1.47 -59% 209.8 336.8 503.5 65.9 13.1% 5.2% 0.7x 5.1x The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. United States 23.90 -2% 9,617.5 10,959.5 7,679.8 1,040.5 13.5% 1.4% 1.4x 10.5x WPP plc United Kingdom 23.17 -6% 29,522.9 34,747.5 18,043.4 3,157.5 17.5% 6.1% 1.9x 11.0x 1.7x 10.2x Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (3.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (16.7x) 20 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Marketing Services Public Company Valuation ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Company Name Acxiom Corporation Headquarters Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 850.1 $21.18 -10% 6.44 -44% 981.5 1,176.1 1,828.0 * United States United States 222.19 -28% 13,095.8 25,926.7 42.51 -9% 1,379.0 United States 120.92 -10% * United States United States 111.43 0.99 9.79 * United States Brazil Pitney Bowes Inc. United States Points International Ltd. Canada Viad Corp United States Alliance Data Systems Corporation CSG Systems International Inc. DST Systems Inc. Fair Isaac Corporation Harte-Hanks Inc. High Co. SA IDI, Inc Multiplus S.A. France $ LTM Value 1,642.6 * United States Canada Aimia Inc. $ Value 1,642.0 $ EBITDA 79.3 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/EBITDA 9.3% 5.6% 1.9x 20.7x 111.7 6.1% -5.9% 0.6x 10.5x 6,514.6 1,523.2 23.4% 14.9% 4.0x 17.0x 1,550.5 753.1 157.0 20.8% 0.6% 2.1x 9.9x 4,012.1 4,680.4 2,868.6 400.5 14.0% 3.6% 1.6x 11.7x -3% 3,474.2 3,999.9 848.9 197.8 23.3% 4.0% 4.7x 20.2x -85% 60.8 127.9 484.9 27.3 5.6% -10.6% 0.3x 4.7x -11% 101.2 55.9 168.0 14.0 8.3% 19.2% 0.3x 4.0x 5.09 -60% 243.9 284.7 52.3 (46.5) NM 0.0% 5.4x NM 9.18 -23% 1,487.7 1,085.1 646.1 157.2 24.3% 19.9% 1.7x 6.9x 18.63 -17% 3,514.0 6,120.7 3,532.0 785.8 22.2% -6.4% 1.7x 7.8x 9.31 -29% 142.2 96.9 302.7 9.6 3.2% 14.8% 0.3x 10.0x 31.81 -3% 644.2 778.2 1,066.0 75.6 7.1% 2.1% 0.7x 10.3x 3.0x 9.5x Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (16.7x) 21 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 LTM Multiples EV/Rev Traditional Media Of the nine transactions announced in the Traditional Media segment in May, four reported nearly $200 million in aggregate reported value Select Transactions: • Bauer Media’s $58 million acquisition of local radio programming provider Orion Media • Private equity firm Wicks Group’s acquisition of trade publication and events company Bisnow in a transaction valued at a reported $50 million • Live Nation’s acquisition of YouTube music rights management company InDMusic • Out-of-home campaigns and advertising agency Posterscope’s acquisition of digital out-of-home advertising campaigns platform developer Liveposter • Argyle Executive Forum’s acquisition of corporate engagement events and marketing services company The Innovation Enterprise TRADTIONAL MEDIA TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Buyout Venture/Growth Capital % # $MM # 25% 1 - 1 - 0% 2 - 0 - 0 - 85.0 43% 1 - 0 - 1 85.0 3.5 2% 1 - 0 - 1 3.5 58.0 30% 1 58.0 0 - 0 - 100% 6 58.0 1 50.0 2 88.5 B-to-B Media 2 22% Consumer Magazine Publishing 2 22% Entertainment Media 2 22% Digital Place-Based Media 2 22% Radio 1 11% Total 9 100% 196.5 22 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Strategic $50.0 $MM $50.0 # 0 $MM - Traditional Media Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Large Cap Diversified Media Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters CBS Corporation United States $55.20 -11% Discovery Communications, Inc. United States 27.85 -20% Time Warner Inc. United States 75.66 * United States United States United States Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. Viacom, Inc. The Walt Disney Company Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 22.6% 3.6% 2.3x 10.2x 2,433.0 37.9% 0.4% 3.6x 9.6x 28,299.0 8,046.0 28.4% 2.2% 2.9x 10.1x 71,335.3 26,885.0 6,348.0 23.6% -13.8% 2.7x 11.2x 30,089.8 13,001.0 3,785.0 29.1% -6.0% 2.3x 7.9x 180,971.6 54,826.0 16,717.0 30.5% 8.1% 3.3x 10.8x Value 32,979.6 Revenue $ 14,235.0 15,545.8 23,297.8 6,418.0 -17% 59,498.3 81,661.3 28.88 -17% 54,993.3 44.37 -35% 17,761.8 99.22 -19% 160,978.6 $ Value 25,141.6 $ $ EBITDA 3,222.0 Adjusted Weighted Average LTM Multiples 3.0x 10.4x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (3.9x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (11.2x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) B-to-B Media Company Name Headquarters Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC United Kingdom Global Sources Ltd. Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 1,674.7 Ent. $ LTM Value 1,666.8 Revenue $ 576.0 $ EBITDA 231.7 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples EV/EBITDA 40.2% -2.1% 2.9x 7.2x $13.25 -27% Bermuda 8.60 -12% 205.4 131.7 163.8 28.9 17.6% -5.0% 0.8x 4.6x Informa plc United Kingdom 9.90 -5% 6,416.2 7,723.0 1,787.6 550.7 30.8% 6.6% 4.3x 14.0x TechTarget, Inc. United States 8.03 -27% 259.3 230.2 113.2 17.6 15.5% 5.9% 2.0x 13.1x UBM plc United Kingdom 8.57 -4% 3,794.6 4,566.0 1,135.4 292.4 25.8% 39.9% 4.0x 15.6x Adjusted Weighted Average 3.9x 13.4x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.7x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (15.7x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Radio Broadcasting Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Beasley Broadcast Group Inc. United States $4.70 -8% Cumulus Media Inc. United States 0.32 -87% Emmis Communications Corp. United States 0.53 Entercom Communications Corp. United States 12.70 Pandora Media, Inc. United States Radio One Inc. Salem Media Group, Inc. Sirius XM Holdings Inc. Spanish Broadcasting System Inc. Townsquare Media, Inc. Equity Ent. LTM LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev 20.5% 55.9% 1.6x 8.0x 229.7 19.7% -6.1% 2.1x 10.5x 231.4 37.3 16.1% -2.7% 1.3x 8.2x 429.1 101.7 23.7% 12.9% 2.3x 9.8x 2,587.0 1,230.6 (112.4) NM 28.6% 2.1x NM 1,095.9 454.2 117.3 25.8% 4.2% 2.4x 9.3x Value 179.1 Revenue $ 109.2 75.0 2,421.4 1,166.1 -65% 25.5 305.0 -4% 515.6 991.6 11.79 -48% 2,697.3 United States 2.71 -34% 131.8 $ Value 109.6 $ $ EBITDA 22.3 LTM Multiples EV/EBITDA United States 6.61 -19% 168.6 444.2 268.5 47.3 17.6% 0.9% 1.7x 9.4x * United States United States 4.02 -4% 19,931.7 25,544.6 4,690.1 1,616.2 34.5% 10.0% 5.4x 15.8x 3.41 -53% 24.8 271.4 146.4 37.0 25.3% 0.5% 1.9x 7.3x United States 8.83 -38% 162.4 720.8 454.5 90.9 20.0% 20.9% 1.6x 7.9x Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.6x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.1x) 23 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 2.1x 9.2x Traditional Media Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Broadcast, Cable, and Satellite Television Company Name Headquarters AMC Networks Inc. United States Sky plc Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity LTM Value 7,199.0 Revenue $ 2,618.8 23,927.1 32,861.9 16,819.1 Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples 33.1% 12.9% 2.7x 8.3x 2,827.0 16.8% 41.2% 2.0x 11.6x EV/EBITDA United Kingdom 14.03 -18% Cablevision Systems Corporation United States 34.68 0% 9,594.5 18,208.8 6,535.7 1,763.5 27.0% 0.5% 2.8x 10.3x CBS Corporation United States 55.20 -11% 25,141.6 32,979.6 14,235.0 3,222.0 22.6% 3.6% 2.3x 10.2x * United States United States 218.94 -10% 59,201.4 95,061.4 9,922.0 3,478.0 35.1% 7.1% 9.6x 27.3x 63.30 -3% 153,641.4 206,753.4 75,447.0 25,287.0 33.5% 9.0% 2.7x 8.2x Discovery Communications, Inc. United States 27.85 -20% 15,545.8 23,297.8 6,418.0 2,433.0 37.9% 0.4% 3.6x 9.6x Dish Network Corp. United States 49.90 -34% 23,189.3 34,867.1 15,131.9 3,044.0 20.1% 2.4% 2.3x 11.5x Entravision Communications Corporation United States 7.22 -24% 642.7 910.0 252.7 67.3 26.6% 1.5% 3.6x 13.5x General Communication Inc. United States 15.59 -31% 603.6 2,025.3 978.5 305.8 31.2% 5.8% 2.1x 6.6x Gray Television, Inc. United States 11.82 -35% 841.6 2,357.1 637.8 218.2 34.2% 15.9% 3.7x 10.8x Grupo Televisa, S.A.B. Mexico 5.35 -20% 15,463.5 19,638.2 5,231.9 1,943.2 37.1% 8.3% 3.8x 10.1x Liberty Global plc United Kingdom 37.35 -35% 34,690.4 84,006.6 18,351.1 8,417.0 45.9% 0.7% 4.6x 10.0x Media General, Inc. United States 17.84 -1% 2,306.2 4,528.6 1,351.7 360.3 26.7% 63.3% 3.4x 12.6x Nexstar Broadcasting Group, Inc. United States 53.22 -14% 1,632.8 3,140.3 950.3 322.5 33.9% 35.9% 3.3x 9.7x Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc. United States 64.34 -6% 8,296.7 12,051.2 3,176.9 1,438.7 45.3% 18.5% 3.8x 8.4x Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. United States 31.63 -12% 3,005.7 7,024.2 2,293.3 689.7 30.1% 10.9% 3.1x 10.2x United States 22.96 -40% 4,995.8 9,414.1 3,101.2 1,128.8 36.4% 58.7% 3.0x 8.3x * United States United States 16.86 -33% 1,416.6 1,718.7 802.1 55.5 6.9% 55.3% 2.1x 31.0x 75.66 -17% 59,498.3 81,661.3 28,299.0 8,046.0 28.4% 2.2% 2.9x 10.1x TEGNA Inc. The E. W. Scripps Company Time Warner Inc. $ LTM EBITDA -27% Comcast Corporation $ LTM Margin EBITDA 867.3 $63.94 Charter Communications, Inc. $ Ent. Value 4,646.8 Adjusted Weighted Average 2.9x 9.4x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.6x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (18.0x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Entertainment Media Company Name Headquarters DreamWorks Animation SKG Inc. United States Eros International Plc United Kingdom Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Revenue $ 939.8 $ EBITDA 127.4 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples EV/EBITDA 13.6% 33.5% 4.1x 30.2x 0% 14.70 -62% 831.8 1,081.0 297.8 56.6 19.0% 15.0% 3.6x 19.1x * United States United States 22.30 -46% 3,283.2 4,892.4 2,347.4 33.5 1.4% -2.2% 2.1x 146.1x 24.15 -19% 4,900.8 5,722.7 7,333.1 546.3 7.4% 6.9% 0.8x 10.5x SFX Entertainment, Inc. United States 0.02 -100% 2.3 300.4 402.4 (86.3) NM 17.4% 0.7x NM Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. United States 28.88 -17% 54,993.3 71,335.3 26,885.0 6,348.0 23.6% -13.8% 2.7x 11.2x Liberty Global plc United Kingdom 37.35 -35% 34,690.4 84,006.6 18,351.1 8,417.0 45.9% 0.7% 4.6x 10.0x Village Roadshow Limited Australia 3.80 -32% 612.3 979.5 761.1 114.3 15.0% 10.1% 1.3x 8.6x World Wrestling Entertainment Inc. United States 17.57 -26% 1,334.5 1,267.4 653.7 77.9 11.9% 10.2% 1.9x 16.3x Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. $ LTM Value 3,845.7 $40.24 Lions Gate Entertainment Corp. $ Ent. Value 3,487.5 Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (5.3x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (78.3x) 24 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 3.2x 11.5x Traditional Media Public Company Valuation (3/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Out-of-Home Media Company Name Headquarters AirMedia Group Inc. China APG|SGA SA Switzerland Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings Inc. Clear Media Ltd. JCDecaux SA Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 50.2 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples NM -32.7% 3.7x NM EV/EBITDA 392.26 -8% 1,176.4 1,036.6 314.8 78.0 24.8% 0.6% 3.3x 13.3x United States 6.43 -43% 2,311.3 7,126.5 2,781.9 687.2 24.7% -5.4% 2.6x 10.4x Hong Kong 0.92 -28% 497.9 423.9 236.5 103.2 43.6% 4.1% 1.8x 4.1x France 41.28 -11% 8,764.6 9,221.8 3,048.7 578.1 19.0% 13.1% 3.0x 16.0x Lamar Advertising Co. United States 65.05 -1% 6,312.7 8,722.4 1,389.5 578.0 41.6% 6.5% 6.3x 15.1x Mood Media Corporation Canada 0.11 -80% 19.6 614.4 472.2 79.4 16.8% -2.7% 1.3x 7.7x National CineMedia, Inc. United States 14.60 -13% 910.9 2,060.2 445.8 202.2 45.4% 11.3% 4.6x 10.2x United States 0.17 -71% 15.8 21.0 24.3 (2.3) NM -4.3% 0.9x NM 0.26 -14% 1,021.6 1,342.4 163.5 7.4 4.5% -16.1% 8.2x 181.7x * Hong Kong $ EBITDA (70.3) -45% Tom Group Ltd. $ LTM Value 183.9 $4.21 NTN Buzztime Inc. $ Value 263.6 Adjusted Weighted Average 4.0x 14.3x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (7.6x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (71.5x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Publishing Company Name A. H. Belo Corporation Headquarters Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 269.2 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev LTM Multiples EV/EBITDA 0.4% -1.7% 0.1x 39.7x -20% 9.97 -31% 3,340.9 4,624.7 2,698.7 411.1 15.2% 2.0% 1.7x 11.3x Emmis Communications Corp. United States 0.53 -65% 25.5 305.0 231.4 37.3 16.1% -2.7% 1.3x 8.2x Gannett Co., Inc. United States 15.62 -13% 1,820.2 1,629.3 2,827.0 389.4 13.8% -8.8% 0.6x 4.2x Glacier Media, Inc. Canada 0.49 -53% 43.6 110.5 165.0 12.2 7.4% -12.2% 0.7x 9.1x John Wiley & Sons Inc. United States 53.88 -8% 3,108.5 3,537.6 1,734.4 302.8 17.5% -5.6% 2.0x 11.7x Meredith Corporation United States 49.50 -8% 2,146.5 2,838.8 1,639.8 314.0 19.2% 5.2% 1.7x 9.0x News Corporation United States 11.96 -25% 7,015.1 5,631.1 8,292.0 616.0 7.4% 2.4% 0.7x 9.1x Scholastic Corporation United States 39.05 -16% 1,333.2 998.3 1,646.7 97.6 5.9% 14.6% 0.6x 10.2x * United States United States 16.86 -33% 1,416.6 1,718.7 802.1 55.5 6.9% 55.3% 2.1x 31.0x 1.08 -34% 84.9 1,018.2 1,037.4 157.1 15.1% -8.0% 1.0x 6.5x The New York Times Company United States 12.09 -17% 1,945.6 1,752.4 1,574.5 239.3 15.2% -0.5% 1.1x 7.3x Time Inc. United States 15.87 -35% 1,615.1 2,473.1 3,100.0 379.0 12.2% -3.6% 0.8x 6.5x The McClatchy Company $ EBITDA 1.0 $5.11 The E. W. Scripps Company $ LTM Value 37.9 * United States United Kingdom Daily Mail and General Trust plc $ Value 110.3 Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (23.0x) 25 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1.2x 9.1x Software Within the Software segment, more than $1.3 billion in reported value involved Venture/Growth Capital investments, while nearly $780 million in strategic transactions were announced Security and Financial Software were the most active subsegments in May with 22 and 20 transactions announced, respectively Select Transactions: • Accel-KKR’s take private of SaaS-based supply chain management solutions provider SciQuest for a reported $509 million • The $253 million round of funding raised by Pivotal Software, developer of a cloud native platform for building new enterprise software, from Ford Motor Company, Microsoft, General Electric, and EMC • Password and identity management solutions Dashlane’s $22 million round of funding from TransUnion, Rho Ventures, FirstMark Capital, and Bessemer Venture Partners • eBay’s acquisition of big data analysis and machine-learning solutions company Expertmaker • The acquisition of sensitive data disclosure solutions developer Privacy Analytics by IMS Health SOFTWARE TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Strategic % # Buyout $MM Venture/Growth Capital # $MM # $MM Security 22 17% $224.6 9% 8 $64.8 0 - 14 $159.8 Financial 20 16% 342.7 14% 7 163.9 0 - 13 178.8 Healthcare 17 13% 97.1 4% 2 - 1 - 14 97.1 HR 11 9% 72.9 3% 4 7.1 0 - 7 65.8 Collaboration 9 7% 55.8 2% 3 4.8 0 - ERP 9 7% 432.9 18% 2 - 2 Other* Total 6 51.0 378.0 5 54.9 39 24% 901.2 37% 13 539 1 0 25 361.9 127 100% 2,461.2 100% 39 779.8 4 378.0 84 1,303.3 26 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Software Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Financial & Credit/Risk Management Software Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Ebix Inc. United States 45.23 -9% Epiq Systems, Inc. United States 15.23 -13% First Data Corporation United States 12.53 Fidessa group plc United Kingdom Guidewire Software, Inc. Intuit Inc. * United States United States Equity Ent. LTM Value 1,637.7 Revenue $ 272.8 577.5 956.8 529.7 -30% 11,371.4 33,580.4 34.44 -6% 1,317.8 58.70 -9% 106.66 0.24 $ Value 1,481.7 $ $ EBITDA 101.7 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 37.3% 20.3% 6.0x 16.1x 78.8 14.9% 21.6% 1.8x 12.1x 7,812.0 2,343.0 30.0% 2.7% 4.3x 14.3x 1,203.8 435.7 74.1 17.0% 7.4% 2.8x 16.3x 4,229.6 3,638.6 409.2 22.7 5.5% 9.8% 8.9x 160.3x -2% 27,291.2 26,678.2 4,636.0 1,413.0 30.5% 17.5% 5.8x 18.9x -3% 120.6 98.0 204.9 (0.1) NM -42.8% 0.5x NM NM Management Consulting Group PLC United Kingdom Model N, Inc. United States 12.30 -5% 338.5 268.5 99.5 (22.1) NM 18.0% 2.7x NetSuite Inc. United States 79.31 -23% 6,379.7 6,280.1 792.9 (62.9) NM 32.6% 7.9x NM Performant Financial Corporation United States 1.77 -48% 88.5 108.1 159.1 22.1 13.9% -9.2% 0.7x 4.9x Q2 Holdings, Inc. United States 24.98 -18% 979.9 875.0 118.5 (18.6) NM 37.0% 7.4x NM RealPage, Inc. United States 21.75 -9% 1,740.6 1,807.4 486.4 60.4 12.4% 17.4% 3.7x 29.9x SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. United States 61.59 -20% 6,104.2 8,726.4 1,118.7 366.2 32.7% 42.0% 7.8x 23.8x Tyler Technologies, Inc. United States 153.29 -17% 5,536.6 5,623.0 635.3 133.4 21.0% 23.3% 8.9x 42.2x Adjusted Weighted Average 6.2x 20.9x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (10.9x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (65.4x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Healthcare Software Stock Price 05/31/16 Company Name Headquarters Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. United States 13.49 * United States France Cerner Corporation Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM -15% Value 2,523.6 Value 3,034.5 Revenue 1,397.4 EBITDA 124.7 126.87 -26% 4,981.3 5,179.0 974.4 28.82 -41% 402.2 639.2 United States 55.61 -26% 18,800.7 Civitas Solutions, Inc. United States 21.75 -28% Computer Programs & Systems Inc. United States 41.35 Cotiviti Holdings, Inc. United States Craneware plc United Kingdom LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 8.9% 1.8% 2.2x 24.3x 75.6 7.8% 22.4% 5.3x 68.5x 491.9 58.7 11.9% 8.2% 1.3x 10.9x 18,892.7 4,493.5 1,252.9 27.9% 27.4% 4.2x 15.1x 807.1 1,452.3 1,388.6 131.9 9.5% 5.6% 1.0x 11.0x -30% 559.3 692.4 205.6 36.1 17.6% 3.4% 3.4x 19.2x 18.26 -8% 1,638.5 2,651.5 564.4 207.8 36.8% 0.0% 4.7x 12.8x 11.57 -5% 310.7 266.3 46.4 14.1 30.5% 7.8% 5.7x 18.8x 25.81 -28% 1,495.5 1,371.7 126.8 34.7 27.4% 44.3% 10.8x 39.5x 183.14 -23% 41,210.3 46,814.3 190,884.0 4,622.0 2.4% 6.6% 0.2x 10.1x * United States United States 45.94 -25% 2,628.4 2,557.7 404.3 43.9 10.9% 15.2% 6.3x 58.3x 12.71 -27% 775.1 843.6 492.5 57.4 11.6% 0.5% 1.7x 14.7x Streamline Health Solutions, Inc. United States 1.21 -65% 23.3 30.6 28.3 (3.0) NM 2.5% 1.1x NM USMD Holdings, Inc. United States 20.48 -2% 233.3 268.8 329.4 (6.4) NM 8.5% 0.8x NM Veeva Systems Inc. United States 32.95 -5% 4,430.7 3,973.2 439.1 87.8 20.0% 30.5% 9.0x 45.2x athenahealth, Inc. Cegedim SA HealthEquity, Inc. McKesson Corporation Medidata Solutions, Inc. Quality Systems Inc. * United States United States Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (10.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (46.4x) 27 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 2.4x 14.9x Software Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) HR Software Company Name Headquarters 51job Inc. China Benefitfocus, Inc. Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 328.5 -14% United States 36.71 -23% 1,078.5 1,081.2 Castlight Health, Inc. United States 4.21 -59% 448.0 Cornerstone OnDemand, Inc. United States 40.01 -5% DHI Group, Inc. United States 7.05 LinkedIn Corporation United States Monster Worldwide, Inc. United States Paycom Software, Inc. United States The Ultimate Software Group, Inc. Workday, Inc. $ LTM Value 1,206.4 $31.01 Paylocity Holding Corporation $ Value 1,841.1 EBITDA $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 97.5 29.7% 14.0% 3.7x 12.4x 197.3 (44.0) NM 32.0% 5.5x NM 327.5 82.1 (76.9) NM 54.3% 4.0x NM 2,203.7 2,161.9 365.0 (58.7) NM 30.3% 5.9x NM -33% 365.6 432.6 254.3 59.3 23.3% -4.3% 1.7x 7.3x 136.50 -47% 18,229.5 16,235.4 3,213.9 266.1 8.3% 34.9% 5.1x 61.0x 2.65 -68% 235.7 288.4 651.8 92.5 14.2% -6.9% 0.4x 3.1x 40.44 -13% 2,423.4 2,398.6 259.6 61.0 23.5% 53.4% 9.2x 39.3x United States 36.71 -22% 1,872.6 1,793.6 210.9 4.9 2.3% 49.2% 8.5x NM * United States United States 204.48 -5% 5,904.5 5,818.6 660.4 64.4 9.7% 24.7% 8.8x 90.4x 75.84 -11% 14,859.6 13,293.6 1,256.8 (194.4) NM 43.0% 10.6x Adjusted Weighted Average NM 7.4x 53.4x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.2x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (70.4x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Security Software Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Absolute Software Corporation Canada $5.17 -30% AVG Technologies N.V. Netherlands 19.22 -34% Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. United States 84.97 Cisco Systems, Inc. United States Cheetah Mobile Inc. China CyberArk Software, Ltd. FireEye, Inc. Fortinet Inc. Equity Ent. LTM Value 168.5 Revenue $ 90.1 976.2 1,088.5 -6% 14,570.4 29.05 -1% 10.77 -70% Israel 45.42 United States 15.92 Gemalto NV * United States Netherlands Imperva Inc. United States Imprivata, Inc. LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 12.8x -3.8% 1.9x 433.4 128.3 29.6% 13.1% 2.5x 8.5x 13,199.4 1,661.5 857.4 51.6% 8.9% 7.9x 15.4x 146,113.1 111,196.1 49,452.0 14,426.0 29.2% 1.6% 2.2x 7.7x 1,534.3 1,320.3 633.7 59.2 9.3% 89.6% 2.1x 22.3x -41% 1,513.0 1,265.6 174.8 35.1 20.1% 47.5% 7.2x 36.1x -71% 2,648.4 2,442.2 665.6 (410.6) NM 39.5% 3.7x NM 34.21 -32% 5,872.9 4,920.3 1,081.0 53.7 5.0% 32.7% 4.6x 91.6x 61.13 -37% 5,392.8 5,772.8 3,390.2 504.9 14.9% 26.6% 1.7x 11.4x 38.18 -51% 1,231.7 973.0 249.3 (47.6) NM 40.7% 3.9x NM United States 13.59 -37% 344.2 295.4 125.0 (17.7) NM 21.2% 2.4x NM Infoblox Inc. United States 18.81 -33% 1,069.4 792.3 359.0 0.6 0.2% 26.4% 2.2x NM Juniper Networks, Inc. United States 23.41 -28% 8,988.2 8,874.6 4,888.3 1,092.9 22.4% 8.0% 1.8x 8.1x NQ Mobile Inc. United Kingdom * Israel China $ LTM Margin 14.6% Mobileye N.V. $ EBITDA 13.2 Mimecast Limited $ Value 200.8 8.39 -24% 455.1 355.8 141.8 8.0 5.6% 22.2% 2.5x 44.7x 37.97 -41% 8,324.1 8,067.3 270.5 92.2 34.1% 76.1% 29.8x 87.5x 4.27 -35% 410.7 457.1 391.0 (2.1) NM 14.4% 1.2x NM NM Palo Alto Networks, Inc. United States 130.46 -35% 11,689.6 11,104.9 1,261.6 (140.0) NM 53.4% 8.8x Proofpoint, Inc. United States 58.62 -22% 2,432.4 2,373.6 286.6 (61.4) NM 36.1% 8.3x NM Qihoo 360 Technology Co. Ltd. China 74.30 -2% 8,957.6 9,548.0 1,804.6 380.7 21.1% 29.8% 5.3x 25.1x SecureWorks Corp. United States 13.82 NA 1,151.3 1,145.9 361.9 (57.1) NM 29.8% 3.2x NM Symantec Corporation United States 17.36 -29% 10,629.4 6,811.4 3,600.0 892.0 24.8% -9.0% 1.9x 7.6x Trend Micro Inc. Japan 36.23 -29% 4,965.9 3,837.3 1,106.1 353.3 31.9% 5.7% 3.5x 10.9x VeriSign, Inc. United States 85.46 -9% 9,270.3 9,239.7 1,082.8 689.1 63.6% 6.2% 8.5x 13.4x Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (17.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (54.6x) 28 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 3.4x 9.8x Software Public Company Valuation (3/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Engineering Software Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters Ansys, Inc. United States $89.10 -9% Autodesk, Inc. United States 58.27 -11% AVEVA Group plc United Kingdom 23.49 79.64 Dassault Systèmes SE * France Equity Ent. LTM Value 6,980.5 Revenue $ 950.9 13,086.8 12,307.9 2,369.5 -31% 1,502.2 1,345.1 -9% 20,214.6 18,463.3 $ Value 7,844.4 $ $ EBITDA 434.8 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 16.1x 45.7% 1.3% 7.3x 22.5 0.9% -7.7% 5.2x NM 290.2 75.5 26.0% -3.4% 4.6x 17.8x 3,279.3 894.0 27.3% 17.8% 5.6x 20.7x Adjusted Weighted Average 5.8x 16.3x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.0x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (20.5x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Infrastructure Software Company Name Headquarters Adobe Systems Incorporated United States Atlassian Corporation Plc CA, Inc. Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Revenue $ 5,069.7 -1% Australia 22.57 NM 4,816.5 4,093.2 421.3 United States 32.32 -1% 13,470.1 12,750.1 4,025.0 * United States United States 45.28 -3% 2,002.4 1,615.2 2.01 -40% 81.3 43.6 Endurance International Group Holdings, Inc. United States 9.42 -58% 1,323.0 First Data Corporation United States 12.53 -30% Guidance Software, Inc. United States 5.55 -46% Hortonworks Inc. United States 11.68 IBM Corporation United States IntraLinks Holdings, Inc. NetSuite Inc. Opera Software ASA Norway Covisint Corporation $ LTM Value 47,574.8 $99.47 CommVault Systems, Inc. $ Value 49,755.8 $ EBITDA 1,378.3 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 34.5x 27.2% 19.1% 9.4x 13.8 3.3% 0.0% 9.7x NM 1,256.0 31.2% -5.6% 3.2x 10.2x 595.1 12.9 2.2% -2.0% 2.7x 125.0x 79.5 (19.8) NM -11.2% 0.5x NM 3,300.0 801.1 155.6 19.4% 21.1% 4.1x 21.2x 11,371.4 33,580.4 7,812.0 2,343.0 30.0% 2.7% 4.3x 14.3x 178.5 158.1 107.8 (9.6) NM -0.4% 1.5x NM -60% 674.5 549.9 141.0 (197.6) NM 135.6% 3.9x NM 153.74 -12% 147,584.5 178,419.5 80,835.0 19,003.0 23.5% -10.3% 2.2x 9.4x United States 7.84 -39% 452.2 495.4 280.6 11.1 4.0% 6.7% 1.8x 44.7x United States 79.31 -23% 6,379.7 6,280.1 792.9 (62.9) NM 32.6% 7.9x NM 8.07 -10% 1,180.2 1,348.8 652.6 88.2 13.5% 25.4% 2.1x 15.3x Oracle Corporation United States 40.20 -11% 166,824.4 156,629.4 37,159.0 14,908.0 40.1% -4.3% 4.2x 10.5x salesforce.com, inc. * United States United States 83.71 -1% 56,713.5 56,747.8 7,072.7 522.3 7.4% 25.0% 8.0x 108.7x 12.85 - 538.9 455.4 121.8 (47.9) NM 45.4% 3.7x NM ServiceNow, Inc. United States 71.63 -22% 11,664.8 11,246.6 1,099.4 (102.3) NM 45.5% 10.2x NM Textura Corporation United States 26.00 -16% 682.6 600.3 92.2 (6.3) NM 34.8% 6.5x NM Varonis Systems, Inc. United States 24.32 -6% 637.5 525.7 134.7 (16.5) NM 26.0% 3.9x Rapid7, Inc. Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (10.7x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (81.9x) 29 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 4.8x NM 13.3x Information The Information segment reported 16 transactions worth nearly $300 million in value Financial Information was the most active subsegment with seven deals followed by the Healthcare Information which announced five deals throughout the month Select Transactions: • Bankrate’s $225 million acquisition of personal finance research and reviews source NextAdvisor • Used car dealership price and trading information platform DRIVN’s $7.5 million round of funding from Columbus Nova Technology Partners and Lightbank • Healthline Media’s acquisition of online medical news publishing and information resource MediLexicon • Genstar Capital’s acquisition of real estate and facilities management information company Accruent • The majority stake taken by Bregal Sagemount in Discovery Data, a provider of information for the retail financial services industry INFORMATION TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % Strategic Buyout Venture/Growth Capital $MM % # $MM # $MM # $MM $237.0 2 - 1 $2.4 - 0 - 3 45.5 Product/Price Information 2 of Interactive13% 11.5 to limit comparative 4% 0 *Intercontinental Exchange’s $7.4 billion acquisition Data has been excluded distortions Credit/Risk Management Information 1 6% 0% 0 - 0 - 2 11.5 - 0 - 1 - Engineering/Scientific/Tech Information - 0 - 0 - 2 0.0 7 59.4 Financial Information 7 44% $239.4 81% 4 Healthcare Information 5 31% 45.5 15% 2 Total 30 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1 6% 16 100% 296.4 0% 1 100% 7 237.0 Information Public Company Valuation (1/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Financial & Credit/Risk Management Information Company Name Headquarters Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. United States Computershare Limited Australia CoreLogic, Inc. CoStar Group Inc. DST Systems Inc. The Dun & Bradstreet Corporation Envestnet, Inc. Equifax Inc. Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 7,588.2 Ent. $ LTM Value 8,053.2 Revenue $ 2,852.1 $64.19 -3% 7.78 -17% 4,261.7 5,647.8 1,943.7 United States 37.27 -12% 3,311.6 4,486.4 * United States United States 206.59 -8% 6,724.7 120.92 -10% 4,012.1 United States 126.90 -3% * United States United States 33.79 $ EBITDA 606.9 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 21.3% 7.6% 2.8x 595.7 30.6% -2.6% 2.9x 13.3x 9.5x 1,616.9 336.6 20.8% 12.0% 2.8x 13.3x 6,612.8 752.5 123.5 16.4% 22.2% 8.8x 53.5x 4,680.4 2,868.6 400.5 14.0% 3.6% 1.6x 11.7x 4,601.2 5,992.8 1,655.9 415.7 25.1% 4.8% 3.6x 14.4x -27% 1,442.6 1,699.3 456.3 44.5 9.8% 24.4% 3.7x 38.2x 125.73 -1% 14,963.6 17,981.5 2,740.1 922.4 33.7% 9.4% 6.6x 19.5x 19.01 0% 17,981.5 20,944.7 4,550.0 1,539.0 33.8% -5.4% 4.6x 13.6x Experian plc Ireland FactSet Research Systems Inc. United States 159.07 -10% 6,502.8 6,604.7 1,068.6 380.1 35.6% 11.2% 6.2x 17.4x Fair Isaac Corporation United States 111.43 -3% 3,474.2 3,999.9 848.9 197.8 23.3% 4.0% 4.7x 20.2x Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. United States 74.27 -2% 24,245.4 34,943.4 7,221.2 1,749.6 24.2% 12.0% 4.8x 20.0x Financial Engines, Inc. United States 27.64 -40% 1,740.0 1,642.9 327.8 61.6 18.8% 12.7% 5.0x 26.7x Moody's Corporation United States 98.64 -13% 19,165.8 20,757.8 3,435.0 1,521.3 44.3% 0.1% 6.0x 13.6x Morningstar Inc. United States 84.43 -6% 3,623.0 3,471.6 791.1 254.3 32.1% 2.9% 4.4x 13.7x MSCI Inc. United States 79.79 0% 7,699.9 8,834.8 1,091.1 507.2 46.5% 7.0% 8.1x 17.4x Reis, Inc. United States 23.42 -12% 265.0 236.1 52.6 16.5 31.5% 23.7% 4.5x 14.3x SEI Investments Co. United States 51.44 -7% 8,332.9 7,694.7 1,343.0 382.7 28.5% 4.2% 5.7x 20.1x Thomson Reuters Corporation United States 42.05 -3% 31,634.2 40,271.9 12,181.0 2,503.0 20.5% -1.0% 3.3x 16.1x Verisk Analytics, Inc. United States 79.39 -3% 13,350.7 16,196.5 2,176.4 992.4 45.6% 26.4% 7.4x 16.3x Workiva Inc. United States 13.80 -27% 565.4 532.0 154.7 (44.6) NM 29.2% 3.4x NM Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.6x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (29.3x) 31 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 4.9x 16.4x Information Public Company Valuation (2/2) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Marketing Information Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM Company Name Headquarters Acxiom Corporation United States $21.18 -10% Alliance Data Systems Corporation United States 222.19 -28% 13,095.8 30,249.1 Brainjuicer Group Plc United Kingdom 5.27 -17% 64.9 Cello Group Plc United Kingdom 1.43 -8% comScore, Inc. United States 32.38 -50% 3.61 Cross Marketing Inc. Value 1,642.0 $ Value 1,642.6 $ Revenue 850.1 EBITDA $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 79.3 9.3% 5.6% 1.9x 20.7x 6,514.6 1,523.2 23.4% 14.9% 4.6x 19.9x 55.7 37.1 7.4 19.9% 2.2% 1.5x 7.5x 124.0 130.2 232.0 13.2 5.7% -7.4% 0.6x 9.9x 1,834.9 1,721.0 368.8 37.1 10.1% 12.1% 4.7x 46.3x -35% 70.4 79.9 134.0 13.5 10.1% 56.8% 0.6x 5.9x * United Kingdom Germany 1.76 -22% 128.6 171.5 95.8 0.7 0.8% 0.0% 1.8x 230.7x 38.88 -18% 1,419.2 1,813.9 1,755.5 248.9 14.2% 4.1% 1.0x 7.3x Harte-Hanks Inc. United States 0.99 -85% 60.8 127.9 484.9 27.3 5.6% -10.6% 0.3x 4.7x InnerWorkings Inc. United States 8.62 -3% 459.6 557.3 1,058.3 39.3 3.7% 5.8% 0.5x 14.2x Intage Holdings Inc. Japan 13.33 -33% 266.1 209.9 404.8 49.3 12.2% 3.5% 0.5x 4.3x Ipsos SA France 31.44 -2% 1,423.2 2,060.1 1,938.9 216.9 11.2% 6.9% 1.1x 9.5x NeuStar, Inc. United States 23.55 -28% 1,280.7 2,282.5 1,085.9 396.5 36.5% 10.2% 2.1x 5.8x Nielsen Holdings plc United Kingdom 53.39 -2% 19,263.4 26,701.4 6,201.0 1,526.0 24.6% -0.9% 4.3x 17.5x Onvia Inc. United States 3.80 -17% 27.1 19.1 23.8 1.4 5.9% 4.2% 0.8x 13.5x Pearson plc United Kingdom 12.21 -36% 9,905.3 11,023.3 6,589.0 1,032.3 15.7% -1.6% 1.7x 10.7x YouGov plc United Kingdom 2.58 -5% 269.5 254.7 115.4 10.4 9.1% 14.8% 2.2x 24.4x Ebiquity plc GfK SE Japan $ Adjusted Weighted Average 3.5x 17.0x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.7x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (80.2x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Other Information Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. Company Name Headquarters Centaur Media plc United Kingdom $0.75 -41% CEB Inc. United States 63.76 -30% Forrester Research Inc. United States 36.81 -2% 656.2 536.2 Gartner Inc. United States 101.62 -1% 8,383.8 8,886.9 IDI, Inc. United States 5.09 -60% 243.9 284.7 IHS Inc. United States 122.93 -9% 8,288.7 Informa plc United Kingdom 9.90 -5% National Research Corp. United States 36.90 -17% Markit Ltd. United Kingdom 34.37 NIC Inc. United States Premier, Inc. Value 106.9 LTM EBITDA LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 1.3x 9.2x 208.2 22.4% 1.0% 2.6x 11.8x 315.9 33.2 10.5% 0.6% 1.7x 16.2x 2,249.1 377.0 16.8% 9.9% 4.0x 23.6x 52.3 (46.5) NM 0.0% 5.4x NM 11,226.4 2,218.9 581.3 26.2% 7.2% 5.1x 19.3x 6,416.2 7,723.0 1,787.6 550.7 30.8% 6.6% 4.3x 14.0x 416.1 395.9 103.9 32.7 31.4% 4.9% 3.8x 12.1x -4% 5,956.6 6,645.9 1,129.7 372.1 32.9% 4.9% 5.9x 17.9x 19.85 -5% 1,308.3 1,202.6 300.4 79.6 26.5% 8.4% 4.0x 15.1x United States 31.80 -19% 1,448.6 1,252.0 1,127.7 368.6 32.7% 15.6% 1.1x 3.4x 34.03 -6% 1,799.0 1,929.0 330.5 31.2 9.4% 13.5% 5.8x 61.9x Proofpoint, Inc. * United States United States 58.62 -22% 2,432.4 2,373.6 286.6 (61.4) NM 36.1% 8.3x NM Reed Elsevier plc(1) Tarsus Group plc * United Kingdom Ireland 18.20 -5% 72,772.3 89,495.5 9,510.4 2,309.6 24.3% 4.5% 9.4x 38.7x 3.71 -5% 378.4 450.0 120.9 43.2 35.8% 930.0 $ LTM Margin 0.1% 2,448.7 $ Revenue 104.0 14.0% 2,053.4 $ Value 134.4 14.6 Press Ganey Holdings, Inc. $ 61.1% 3.7x 10.4x TechTarget, Inc. United States 8.03 -27% 259.3 230.2 113.2 17.6 15.5% 5.9% 2.0x 13.1x The Advisory Board Company United States 32.83 -46% 1,345.8 1,847.5 789.8 113.1 14.3% 28.8% 2.3x 16.3x UBM plc United Kingdom 8.57 -4% 3,794.6 4,566.0 1,135.4 292.4 25.8% 39.9% 4.0x 15.6x Wolters Kluwer N.V. Netherlands 39.87 -4% 11,631.7 13,627.1 4,570.2 1,200.1 26.3% 15.0% 3.0x 11.4x Adjusted Weighted Average (1) All financials are representative of the Reed Elsevier combined businesses, except per stock data, which represents Reed Elsevier (LSE:REL) *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (8.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (31.7x) 32 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 4.2x 16.0x Business Services The Business Services segment reported 38 transactions in May worth more than $360 million in value The IT Consulting/Systems Integration subsegment accounted for more than one-third of the segments total activity with 13 transactions announced Select Transactions: • Baring Private Equity’s acquisition of Telus International, a provider of business process outsourcing services, in a transaction valuing the company at a reported $390 million • Computer Science Corporation’s purchase of Aspediens, a provider of IT consulting services for the service-management sector • The acquisition of analytics consulting and supply chain optimization solutions firm OPS Rules by Accenture • Huron Capital Partners and RLG Capital’s investment in IT solutions and cloud service company InterVision Systems BUSINESS SERVICES TRANSACTIONS BY SEGMENT Transactions # BUYER/INVESTOR BREAKDOWN Reported Value % $MM Strategic % # IT Consulting/Systems Integration 13 34% $30.3 8% 9 Corporate Training Buyout $MM $10.3 Venture/Growth Capital # $MM # $MM 1 - 3 $20.0 75.5 11 29% 75.5 21% 1 - 0 - 10 Logistics 4 11% 11.9 3% 2 - 0 - 2 11.9 Financial Consulting 3 8% 110.0 30% 1 - 0 - 2 110.0 Printing Services 2 5% - 0% 0 - 1 - 1 - Staffing 2 5% - 0% 2 - 0 - 0 - BPO 1 3% 37% 0 - 1 0 - Management Consulting 1 3% 0% 1 - 0 0 - 38 100% 100% 17 10.3 3 Total 33 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 136.1 363.8 136.1 136.1 18 217.4 Business Services Public Company Valuation (1/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Consulting Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters CRA International Inc. United States 23.56 -20% FTI Consulting, Inc. United States 41.85 -9% Information Services Group, Inc. United States 3.78 Navigant Consulting Inc. United States ICF International Inc. United States Huron Consulting Group Inc. The Hackett Group, Inc. Equity Ent. LTM Value 187.8 Revenue $ 306.4 1,701.9 2,089.4 1,817.1 -24% 133.7 166.2 15.93 -11% 758.9 40.78 -2% 775.4 United States 58.54 -25% 1,219.9 * United States 14.62 -27% 419.7 $ Value 211.3 $ $ EBITDA 22.7 LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 7.4% -0.6% 0.6x 210.0 11.6% 3.1% 1.1x 9.9x 208.6 15.1 7.2% -1.6% 0.8x 11.0x 967.0 856.1 122.6 14.3% 8.0% 1.1x 7.9x 1,103.9 1,142.3 109.4 9.6% 5.9% 1.0x 10.1x 1,556.8 725.1 162.4 22.4% 26.9% 2.1x 9.6x 407.0 241.6 30.0 12.4% 10.3% 1.7x 13.6x Adjusted Weighted Average 1.4x 8.3x 9.6x *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (2.4x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (12.2x) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) HR Services Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity Ent. LTM Company Name Headquarters Automatic Data Processing, Inc. United States 87.84 -3% Barrett Business Services Inc. United States 37.36 -30% Capita plc United Kingdom 15.49 -20% DHI Group, Inc. United States 7.05 -33% 365.6 432.6 Edenred SA France 18.53 -33% 4,237.3 4,964.0 Insperity, Inc. $ Value 40,014.2 Value 39,056.8 Revenue $ 11,464.0 269.4 264.0 740.8 10,298.1 13,308.8 7,133.0 $ $ EBITDA 2,414.2 LTM Margin LTM LTM Multiples EBITDA Rev Growth EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 21.1% 6.3% 3.4x 39.3 5.3% 16.4% 0.4x 16.2x 6.7x 1,070.9 15.0% 10.5% 1.9x 12.4x 254.3 59.3 23.3% -4.3% 1.7x 7.3x 1,086.1 345.4 31.8% 4.4% 4.6x 14.4x United States 71.97 -2% 1,539.2 1,322.8 2,706.5 110.8 4.1% 11.8% 0.5x 11.9x * United States United States 136.50 -47% 18,229.5 16,235.4 3,213.9 266.1 8.3% 34.9% 5.1x 61.0x 66.07 -1% 34,437.9 38,624.9 13,014.0 2,850.0 21.9% 0.9% 3.0x 13.6x Monster Worldwide, Inc. United States 2.65 -68% 235.7 288.4 651.8 92.5 14.2% -6.9% 0.4x 3.1x Paychex, Inc. United States 54.22 -1% 19,525.8 19,198.6 2,890.2 1,234.5 42.7% 7.6% 6.6x 15.6x Professional Diversity Network, Inc. United States 0.50 -84% 7.3 5.8 35.3 (4.4) NM 67.0% 0.2x NM TriNet Group, Inc. United States 20.15 -31% 1,424.6 1,718.1 2,766.6 114.7 4.1% 19.8% 0.6x 15.0x WageWorks, Inc. United States 56.05 -3% 2,030.8 1,547.4 336.0 65.1 19.4% 15.7% 4.6x 23.8x LinkedIn Corporation Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (6.9x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (31.7x) 34 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 3.9x 14.9x Business Services Public Company Valuation (2/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) IT Consulting/Systems Integration Company Name Headquarters Accenture plc Ireland Amdocs Limited United States Bechtle AG Germany Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Equity $ Value 74,107.7 Ent. $ LTM Value 71,660.7 Revenue $ 31,617.6 118.97 -1% 57.99 -6% 8,684.9 7,534.8 3,682.1 111.07 -5% 2,332.4 2,213.8 United States 29.27 -7% 4,332.0 Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. United States 64.19 -3% Business & Decision SA France 5.22 Cap Gemini S.A. France 95.38 CGI Group Inc. Canada Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation United States Computer Sciences Corporation $ EBITDA 5,282.6 LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA 16.7% 2.3% 2.3x 13.6x 684.8 18.6% 2.0% 2.0x 11.0x 3,318.4 176.4 5.3% 11.4% 0.7x 12.5x 5,741.7 5,405.7 506.1 9.4% 2.5% 1.1x 11.3x 7,588.2 8,053.2 2,852.1 606.9 21.3% 7.6% 2.8x 13.3x -42% 41.1 70.7 244.7 9.9 4.1% 9.5% 0.3x 7.1x -7% 16,207.9 18,332.5 12,940.5 1,539.0 11.9% 12.7% 1.4x 11.9x 46.83 -5% 14,038.6 15,487.4 8,157.2 1,394.0 17.1% 2.8% 1.9x 11.1x 61.44 -12% 37,224.6 33,793.8 12,706.6 2,537.8 20.0% 18.2% 2.7x 13.3x United States 49.20 -31% 6,823.0 8,289.0 7,106.0 1,050.0 14.8% -41.6% 1.2x 7.9x CSG Systems International Inc. United States 42.51 -9% 1,379.0 1,550.5 753.1 157.0 20.8% 0.6% 2.1x 9.9x Digi International Inc. United States 11.04 -18% 285.6 170.2 215.7 17.7 8.2% 9.4% 0.8x 9.6x * Luxembourg United States 40.14 0% 1,380.6 1,311.0 272.6 41.0 15.0% 29.2% 4.8x 32.0x 153.74 -12% 147,584.5 178,419.5 80,835.0 19,003.0 23.5% -10.3% 2.2x 9.4x 18.60 -2% 42,507.3 37,625.0 9,501.0 2,624.0 27.6% 9.1% 4.0x 14.3x Globant S.A. International Business Machines Corporation Infosys Limited India ITS Group France 6.58 -20% 50.3 60.7 208.7 7.6 3.6% 3.9% 0.3x 8.0x NCI, Inc. United States 12.93 -25% 174.6 194.7 335.8 29.6 8.8% 8.7% 0.6x 6.6x NTT Data Corporation Japan 51.56 -13% 14,461.8 16,793.1 14,372.5 2,214.7 15.4% 6.8% 1.2x 7.6x Perficient Inc. United States 20.95 -4% 756.4 803.4 470.2 56.7 12.1% 3.8% 1.7x 14.2x 38.27 -7% 75,406.9 71,219.4 16,393.2 4,615.2 28.2% 14.8% 4.3x 15.4x 8.14 -12% 19,979.2 17,392.2 7,732.0 1,631.4 21.1% 9.1% 2.2x 10.7x Tata Consultancy Services Limited Wipro Ltd. * India India Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (4.5x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (17.2x) 35 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 2.7x 12.0x Business Services Public Company Valuation (3/3) ($ in Millions, except stock price data) Outsourced Services Stock Price 05/31/16 Chg % From 52WK High Company Name Headquarters AMREP Corporation United States $4.35 -19% Cenveo Inc. United States 0.96 -63% Communisis plc Cineplex Inc. Contax Participações S.A. United Kingdom * Canada Brazil Luxoft Holding, Inc. MAXIMUS, Inc. Quad/Graphics, Inc. Quintiles Transnational Holdings Inc. R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company Salmat Limited Serco Group plc St Ives plc StarTek, Inc. Sykes Enterprises, Incorporated 1,176.0 1,744.9 EBITDA $ LTM Margin LTM EBITDA Rev Growth LTM Multiples EV/Rev EV/EBITDA (3.2) NM -7.6% 0.9x NM 145.7 8.3% 2.6% 0.7x 8.1x 0.57 -31% 118.8 162.9 522.4 36.7 7.0% 3.3% 0.3x 4.4x 39.38 -3% 2,497.0 2,797.2 1,125.9 201.3 17.9% 17.3% 2.5x 13.9x 3.7 348.8 865.9 (5.6) NM -5.7% 0.4x NM -1% 2,719.8 2,806.0 2,932.3 384.3 13.1% -1.9% 1.0x 7.3x Sweden 8.18 -19% 216.8 306.7 521.9 51.5 9.9% 8.8% 0.6x 6.0x Sweden 0.08 -57% 38.7 239.3 285.1 50.8 17.8% -19.4% 0.8x 4.7x * United States India 51.80 -2% 1,733.9 1,606.8 652.0 103.2 15.8% 25.1% 2.5x 15.6x 0.59 -13% 399.3 464.2 479.0 61.1 12.8% 4.6% 1.0x 7.6x * Bermuda * United States 28.19 -1% 5,934.6 6,356.1 2,483.6 412.6 16.6% 6.2% 2.6x 15.4x 8.62 -3% 459.6 557.3 1,058.3 39.3 3.7% 5.8% 0.5x 14.2x * SwitzerlandSwitzerland * United States 64.94 -19% 2,153.0 2,044.9 650.8 99.7 15.3% 25.0% 3.1x 20.5x 57.65 -18% 3,741.3 3,971.0 2,314.2 308.4 13.3% 28.3% 1.7x 12.9x United States 19.21 -8% 957.2 2,227.9 4,632.2 485.6 10.5% -4.4% 0.5x 4.6x * United States United States 67.89 -16% 8,124.3 9,735.5 4,404.5 804.7 18.3% 5.1% 2.2x 12.1x 16.29 -17% 3,411.1 6,738.4 11,162.1 1,138.8 10.2% -4.4% 0.6x 5.9x 0.36 -45% 57.9 55.8 350.0 12.5 3.6% 1.4% 0.2x 4.5x * United Kingdom United Kingdom 1.55 -21% 1,691.5 1,842.3 4,685.1 159.7 3.4% -11.6% 0.4x 11.5x 1.47 -59% 209.8 336.8 503.5 65.9 13.1% 5.2% 0.7x 5.1x * United States United States 4.26 -35% 67.0 104.1 296.5 7.2 2.4% 18.4% 0.4x 14.4x Eniro AB InnerWorkings Inc. Revenue $ 42.9 -95% Elanders AB (publ) Genpact Limited 65.0 $ LTM Value 38.0 3.15 United States Firstsource Solutions Limited $ Ent. Value 35.1 28.19 Convergys Corporation Exlservice Holdings, Inc. Equity Australia 29.82 -10% 1,261.1 1,071.2 1,283.4 151.2 11.8% -3.3% 0.8x 7.1x Teleperformance SE France 87.23 -4% 4,888.2 5,300.0 3,690.5 496.0 13.4% 23.2% 1.4x 10.7x TeleTech Holdings Inc. United States 27.30 -11% 1,313.6 1,382.8 1,273.6 157.2 12.3% 0.7% 1.1x 8.8x Trans Cosmos, Inc. Japan 28.98 -10% 1,192.1 1,052.3 1,999.0 109.5 5.5% 12.8% 0.5x 9.6x Transcontinental Inc. Canada 14.91 -12% 1,156.2 1,425.0 1,428.7 278.1 19.5% 0.7% 1.0x 5.1x 100.17 -1% 3,152.2 3,986.7 1,689.3 234.3 13.9% 16.4% 2.4x 17.0x 21.10 -34% 1,742.7 4,926.4 2,285.5 651.9 28.5% 1.6% 2.2x 7.6x 2.84 -5% 713.3 787.5 649.2 86.0 13.2% -23.2% 1.2x 9.2x Cimpress N.V. West Corporation Xchanging plc * Netherlands * United States United Kingdom Adjusted Weighted Average *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 2.0 standard deviations above the mean (1.3x)and EBITDA multiples that are 1.0 standard deviations above the mean (14.3x) 36 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 1.3x 7.7x PPLLC Indices Valuation Summary Current Summary Trading Valuation Information Public Company Index US-based Digital Media and Internet Internationally-based Digital Media and Internet US-based eCommerce MEAN 2.9x 3.7x 2.4x Revenue Multiples MEDIAN W. AVG 2.0x 6.7x 2.3x 4.9x 1.7x 3.9x ADJ. W. AVG* 2.0x 1.7x 1.7x Internationally-based eCommerce US-based Digital Advertising Internationally-based Digital Advertising 3.3x 2.4x 4.4x 1.2x 1.6x 1.9x 10.1x 9.2x 12.0x 1.1x 1.6x 1.4x US-based Marketing Technology Internationally-based Marketing Technology Agency 3.6x 3.8x 1.3x 3.4x 4.2x 1.4x 4.5x 4.5x 1.7x 4.0x 4.5x 1.7x Marketing Services Traditional Media Software 2.0x 2.6x 4.6x 1.7x 2.3x 3.9x 3.0x 3.7x 4.5x 3.0x 3.0x 4.4x Information Business Services 3.7x 1.3x 3.7x 1.0x 5.7x 2.6x 4.6x 2.1x As of close of business on 05/31/16 *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 3 standard deviations above the mean and EBITDA multiples that are 2 standard deviations above the mean 37 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 PPLLC Indices Valuation Summary Current Summary Trading Valuation Information Public Company Index US-based Digital Media and Internet Internationally-based Digital Media and Internet US-based eCommerce MEAN 18.7x 20.0x 17.2x EBITDA Multiples MEDIAN W. AVG 16.1x 17.2x 9.7x 19.3x 16.0x 18.0x ADJ. W. AVG* 13.2x 11.5x 14.2x Internationally-based eCommerce US-based Digital Advertising Internationally-based Digital Advertising US-based Marketing Technology 20.0x 17.8x 33.5x 31.9x 15.3x 14.0x 17.2x 20.3x 28.1x 23.3x 22.0x 23.7x 12.6x 13.2x 13.6x 14.1x Internationally-based Marketing Technology Agency Marketing Services 23.6x 10.5x 11.1x 16.6x 9.6x 10.2x 15.8x 10.5x 14.4x 16.2x 10.2x 9.5x Traditional Media Software Information Business Services 16.3x 31.7x 21.8x 11.2x 10.1x 16.3x 14.8x 10.0x 13.1x 21.2x 22.3x 14.9x 12.4x 14.3x 22.4x 12.8x As of close of business on 05/31/16 *Calculation is market cap weighted and excludes revenue multiples that are 3 standard deviations above the mean and EBITDA multiples that are 2 standard deviations above the mean 38 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 PPLLC Indices LTM Share Pricing Trends 140% Digital Advertising LTM Index Performance 150% • S&P 500 – 140% (0.7) % • Digital Media/Commerce – 16.5 % 125% • Traditional Media – 110% (9.6 %) 95% 80% Jun-15 Aug-15 Traditional Media Oct-15 Dec-15 S&P 500 Index (^SPX) Feb-16 Index Performance (%) Index Performance (%) Digital Media/Commerce and Traditional Media Marketing Technology Index Performance (%) 120% 110% 100% 90% Note: LTM as of 5/31/2016 Index Performance (%) 120% (0.7) % • Marketing Services – 110% (12.1) % 100% 90% 80% Jun-15 Aug-15 Agency LTM Index Performance 130% Software LTM Index Performance • Agency – 1.6% • S&P 500 – (0.7) % Oct-15 Dec-15 • Software – (5.4) % Dec-15 Feb-16 S&P 500 Index (^SPX) 39 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Apr-16 Marketing Services Feb-16 Apr-16 S&P 500 Index (^SPX) Information & Business Services LTM Index Performance 150% 140% Oct-15 Apr-16 S&P 500 Index (^SPX) Software Aug-15 Feb-16 S&P 500 Index (^SPX) 130% (8.8)% Apr-16 150% 80% Jun-15 Dec-15 • S&P 500 – 90% Feb-16 Oct-15 140% 100% Dec-15 Aug-15 Agency & Marketing Services (0.7) % 110% Oct-15 90% • S&P 500 – • Marketing Technology – Aug-15 100% 150% 120% 80% Jun-15 110% LTM Index Performance Index Performance (%) Index Performance (%) 130% • Digital Advertising – 25.9 % Digital Advertising 150% 140% (0.7) % 120% Digital Media/Commerce Marketing Technology • S&P 500 – 130% 80% Jun-15 Apr-16 LTM Index Performance 140% • S&P 500 – 130% • Information – 3.9 % 120% • Business Services – 110% 100% 90% 80% Jun-15 (0.7) % Aug-15 Information Oct-15 Dec-15 Business Services Feb-16 Apr-16 S&P 500 Index (^SPX) (4.9)% All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Values Disclosed i nContact, Inc. Opower, Inc. NextAdvi s or, Inc. Ma tri x Da ta Li mi ted Ti cketbi s , SL Ta rget Group Li mi ted mBl ox, Inc. StickyADS.tv Styl i ght GmbH Uni ted Onl i ne, Inc. La bi te Ima gi ne Ea s y Sol utions LLC Ori on Medi a Li mi ted Qui cks pi n AB Demons a w LLC Onefl a re Pty Ltd. FreedomVoi ce.com Noveda Technol ogi es , Inc. MMT Di gi tal Pega s us Publ i c Rel a tions Ltd. Ha wkeye AP Adva nced Softwa re Concepts , Inc. Ava tar Sol utions Buy2 Networks Ltd., eCommerce Sector As s ets Mofi bo ITG Inves tment Res ea rch a dept4 Li mi ted NetBos s Technol ogi es , Inc. As s etEye Sol ftwa re PR News wi re's Agi l i ty Medi a Moni tori ng & Workfl ow Pl a tform 40 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Tra di tiona l Medi a Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Softwa re Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy NICE Sys tems , Ltd. Ora cl e Corpora tion Ba nkra te, Inc. As s et Interna tiona l , Inc. StubHub Tech Ma hi ndra Li mi ted CLX Communi ca tions AB Comca s t Corpora tion ProSi ebenSa t.1 Medi a AG B. Ri l ey Fi na nci a l , Inc. GrubHub, Inc. Chegg, Inc. Ba uer Medi a Group Pl a ytech pl c MGT Ca pi tal Inves tments , Inc. Doma i n Group, Inc. GoDa ddy Buddy Pl a tform, Inc. Be Hea rd Group pl c UDG Hea l thca re pl c Igni te Ana l ytics Medi a gri f Intera ctive Technol ogi es Pres s Ga ney Hol di ngs , Inc. Azri el i Group Ltd. Storytel AB Leuca di a Na tiona l Corpora tion Pi nna cl e Technol ogy Group pl c Enghous e Sys tems Li mi ted Rea l Pa ge, Inc. Innoda ta, Inc. $ 881.2 490.8 225.0 175.0 165.0 163.9 117.0 100.0 89.6 66.4 65.0 60.7 58.0 55.8 44.8 43.0 42.0 30.0 29.4 24.5 20.0 18.5 17.1 16.5 14.5 12.0 10.3 7.1 4.8 4.8 All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed Arrechedera Cl a verol Ba nner Ma na ged Communi ca tion Li mi ted Ba rkl ey Ka l pa k Agency Bi oPha rm Communi ca tions , LLC Bra ndo Advertis i ng Agency Combus tion LLC Corpora te Ima gi ng Concepts , Inc. dBOD Duet Hea l th LLC Fa me Hous e LLC Forza Ma rketing Muhtayzi k Hoffer Propa ga nda GEM VeryStar We Are Experi ence As pedi ens Hol di ng SA Dot Net Sol utions Ltd. F1 Di s covery LLC Geeka too, Inc. GoGoods Logi s tics Ha ts tand Li mi ted IdentityMi ne, Inc. Jus tASC Ki s ma tic, Inc. Lea n Huma n Ca pi tal LLC MC+A Ops Rul es Pa rtners LLC Pl a net Logi c LLC Ri s e Medi ca l Staffi ng LLC Synergys e Tra i ni ng, Inc. Ti nyOwl Technol ogy Pvt. Ltd. Interna l Res ul ts Mobi l s Ad Sol utions Bra s i l Ltda OVGui de Pros perent Qui ckPl a y Medi a , Inc. Ri deApa rt, Inc. VHX Corpora tion Adpa y, Inc. Ama ze App Auctiona ta AG bLi fe, Inc. 41 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Dents u Aegi s Network, Inc. Ada re Group Fi rs t Protocol , Inc. Omni com Hea l th Group, Inc. In the Compa ny of Hus ki es Archer Ma l mo, Inc. Ca rdi na l Equi ty Pa rtners WPP Di gi tal MedDa ta, Inc. Uni vers a l Mus i c Group, Inc. Northl i ch, Inc. Va l l a nce Ca rruthers Col ema n Pri es t Wa nda Ci nema Li ne Co., Ltd. Dents u Aegi s Network, Inc. Gl oba nt S.A. Computer Sci ences Corpora tion New Si gna ture, Inc. Xa ct Da ta Di s covery Hel l oTech Moovo Synechron, Inc. Va l orem Cons ul ting Group LLC Fa l a nx Group Ltd. Apprenda , Inc. Hea l thca reSource HR, Inc. Yi ppy, Inc. Accenture pl c ITel a gen LLC Adva nced Medi ca l Pers onnel Servi ces , Inc. Googl e, Inc. Ca rthero Technol ogi es Pvt. Ltd. Ma di s on Logi c Gl i s pa GmbH Fi l mOn TV Networks Vi gLi nk AT&T, Inc. Motor1.com LLC Vi meo, LLC Ances try.com Inc. Za l a ndo SE Pa ddl e8, Inc. Ca na ry Hea l th, Inc. $ - ` - All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed Ca l l AtHome Chi cPl a ce.com Doba LLC Dri vers Ka rt Fi ng Ga meTra i l ers Corpora tion Gl a s s ful gp-l i ve.hu GroceryButler Hool a i Ga mes Ja zzmyri de OverDog, Inc. Pi ns ha pe, Inc. Sa l os a Soci a l Sci ence Res ea rch Network Spl endi a Ltd. Ta l kShoe.com The Works hop Entertai nment, Inc. Tra i l s .com, Inc. Vi va di a Wa l l a pop Za chtroni cs LLC Gl oba l Spec, Inc. Goa l l i ne Medi Lexi con.com Meri di a n-IQ Pros pective Pa yment Speci a l i s ts 10Stori es , Inc. AcroSoft Corpora tion Awes ome Commerce LLC BWI AS Cel ery Col Spa ce Corpora tion Del tamethod GmbH DocBook Enga geSci ences Exhi bi t Surveys , Inc. Impl i s i t Ins i ghts Ixxus Li mi ted Jumi o, Inc. Knetik, Inc. Li vefyre, Inc. 42 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Informa tion Informa tion Informa tion Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Dri veU Es hop Ventures , S.L. Focus Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Dri ven Domotz Ltd. IGN Entertai nment, Inc. Invi no Motors port.com, Inc. ShopWi ngs Wa nda Ci nema Li ne Co., Ltd. TVS Automobi l e Sol utions Li mi ted Odd Networks , Inc. Forml a bs , Inc. Qui kr Indi a Pri va te Li mi ted El s evi er, Inc. Voya ge Pri ve i otum, Inc. Skyda nce Medi a LLC LoveToKnow Corpora tion Da ma rtex Letgo Al l i a nce Medi a Hol di ngs , Inc. IEEE Bl ue Star Sports Hea l thl i ne Medi a , Inc. Di s covery Da ta, Inc. Bol der Hea l thca re Sol utions Tra ckMa ven, Inc. Hyl a nd Softwa re Storefront.net Vi s ma AS Indi eGoGo, Inc. Medi a Ocea n, Inc. crea l ytics GmbH Doctena S.A. Wa yIn, Inc. Freema n Compa ny Sa l es force.com Copyri ght Cl ea ra nce Center Cena na Growth Pa rtners CIMA Group, Inc. Adobe Sys tems , Inc. $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed Medi a Net Di gi tal , Inc. Mutua l Mi nd, Inc. Nui ku, Inc. Pronoun, Inc. Repucom SEOl ytics GmbH Sma rtwa rds Servi ces Pvt. Ltd. Spi derbook, Inc. Ta rgetingMa ntra Thoma s Da i l y GmbH Tra debyte Softwa re GmbH ZIIBRA Ami cus Technol ogi es Pvt. Ltd. Brea dcrumb Ca keHea l th Ches a pea ke Sys tem Sol utions , Inc. Cl oa k Codea n Ltd. Confi rma tion.com Cros s Brows erTes ting Da tal ytics Technol ogi es LLC DNA Hea l thca re, Inc. Dres s er & As s oci a tes , Inc. eLynx Ltd. Eva ntix GRC LLC Expertma ker Indus tri a l CodeBox Ltd. Intel l i note, Inc. Ja cks on Key Pra ctice Sol utions EHR & Pra ctice Ma na gement Bus i nes s JK Group, Inc. Lea nLogi s tics , Inc. Meri t Cons ul ting AS Mi l es tone s ys tems A/S Ml s tate Pri me Sol utions LLC Pri va cy Ana l ytics , Inc. Project Forge LLC Si mpl ewa re Ltd. Spi kes Securi ty, Inc. Statwi ng, Inc. Tea cherMa tch LLC Vl i ne, Inc. 43 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re SOCAN Sha pi ro+Ra j Nortek, Inc. Ma cmi l l a n Publ i s hers Li mi ted Ni el s en Hol di ngs B.V. SISTRIX GmbH Knowl a ri ty Communi ca tions Pvt. Ltd. Dema ndba s e, Inc. Sna pdea l .com CoStar Group, Inc. Za l a ndo SE Ta gboa rd Aba cus Da ta Sys tems , Inc. Ups erve, Inc. Inbox Hea l th, Inc. Tri ntech, Inc. StackPa th Trepp, LLC Veri Fi rm Servi ces Pri va te Li mi ted Sma rtBea r Softwa re, Inc. Ma gni tude Softwa re i Hea l th Sol utions LLC Net@Work, Inc. Bl a ck Kni ght Fi na nci a l Servi ces Optiv Securi ty, Inc. eBa y Incorpora ted Ql i k Technol ogi es , Inc. Broa ds oft, Inc. DAS Hea l th CyberGra nts LLC Kewi l l Pl c Infor Kudel s ki SA Wa l l i x Group SA Al tami ra Technol ogi es , Inc. IMS Hea l th, Inc. Vector Logi c LLC Synops ys , Inc a uri onPro Sol utions Li mi ted Qua l tri cs , LLC Peopl eAdmi n, Inc. Ai rtime Medi a , Inc. $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Strategic Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Strategic Undisclosed WOOMOO, Inc. CCI As i a-Paci fi c Ltd. InDMus i c Li vepos ter Maxi mum Yi el d Publ i cati ons , Inc. The Innovati on Enterpri s e Ltd. Software Tradi ti onal Tradi ti onal Tradi ti onal Tradi ti onal Tradi ti onal Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Medi a Pri cel i ne.com LLC Ti me Inc. Li ve Nati on Entertai nment, Inc. Dents u Aegi s Network, Inc. Chrys al i s Capi tal Advi s ors Argyl e Executi ve Forum LLC $ - Buyout Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV Buyout Deals Values Disclosed Vertafore, Inc. Ma rketo, Inc. Sci Ques t, Inc. Tel us Interna tiona l Sa rd Verbi nnen & Co Bi s now LLC Target Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Tra di tiona l Medi a Target Segment Vi s ta Equi ty Pa rtners Vi s ta Equi ty Pa rtners Accel -KKR, LLC Ba ri ng Pri va te Equi ty As i a Gol den Ga te Ca pi tal The Wi cks Group of Compa ni es , L.L.C. $ Buyer/Investor 2,700.0 1,700.4 378.0 389.0 150.0 50.0 Reported TV Buyout Deals Undisclosed Impa ct Sa l es , Inc. Evol ve IP LLC Mos s , Inc. Argus Medi a Li mi ted On Ca mpus Ma rketing Accruent LLC Di s covery Da ta, Inc. DocuTAP Profes s i ona l Da tas ol utions , Inc. Vi s i on Sol utions , Inc. 44 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Informa tion Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re CI Ca pi tal Pa rtners LLC Grea t Hi l l Pa rtners , LLC Wa s s ers tei n & Compa ny Genera l Atl a ntic, LLC Spi re Ca pi tal Pa rtners , L.P. Gens tar Ca pi tal , LP Brega l Sa gemount Wa rburg Pi ncus LLC TA As s oci a tes Cl ea rl a ke Ca pi tal Group $ - All Segments ($ in Millions) Buyout Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Sna pcha t, Inc. Di di Chuxi ng Gett, Inc. Ta oba o Movi e Pi votal Softwa re, Inc. Bei ji ng Cheheji a Informa tion Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Fa rfetch.com Li mi ted Letgo Mus i ca l .ly Vi a Tra ns portation, Inc. Fra ctal Ana l ytics , Inc. YG Entertai nment, Inc. Pers ona l Ca pi tal Corpora tion Vi ptel a , Inc. Ba rk & Co. Lens Ka rt VTS Sa rd Verbi nnen & Co Mobi kwi k Showpa d, Inc. ThoughtSpot, Inc. Wa l kMe, Inc. Centauri Hea l th Sol utions , Inc. Outbra i n, Inc. vArmour Networks , Inc. Sei s mi c Softwa re, Inc. Di gi tal Rea s oni ng Sys tems , Inc. Ca rs on Group Hol di ngs LLC Bri dge2 Sol utions , Inc. Wi ckr, Inc. Si gFi g gotokeep.com Ta ntan Ta ndem Ba nk Li mi ted Zephyr Tra des y, Inc. Bi gCommerce Pty. Ltd. Cl oudMi nds Worl dwi de CoreOS, Inc. Sma rthous e Medi a GmbH Va ro Money, Inc. Ma a na , Inc. 45 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Tra di tiona l Medi a Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Sequoi a Ca pi tal Appl e Inc. Vol ks wa gen AG Ant Fi na nci a l Ford Motor Compa ny Pl um Ventures Tema s ek Hol di ngs (Pte) Li mi ted Na s pers Ltd. Greyl ock Pa rtners Pi tango Venture Ca pi tal Kha za na h Na s i ona l Berha d Tencent Hol di ngs Ltd. IGM Fi na nci a l Sequoi a Ca pi tal Augus t Ca pi tal Ma na gement Interna tiona l Fi na nce Corpora tion Ins i ght Venture Pa rtners Gol den Ga te Ca pi tal GMO Venture Pa rtners Ins i ght Venture Pa rtners Genera l Ca tal ys t Pa rtners LLC Undi s cl os ed Si l vers mi th Ca pi tal Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Menl o Ventures Genera l Atl a ntic, LLC Lemhi Ventures , Inc. Long Ri dge Equi ty Pa rtners LLC Upda ta Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Ba i n Ca pi tal Ventures Morni ngs i de Ventures DST Gl oba l Omi dya r Network Frontier Inves tment Hol di ngs Kl ei ner Perki ns Ca ufi el d & Byers GGV Ca pi tal Wa l den Interna tiona l Inves tment Group Accel Pa rtners a des s o AG Wa rburg Pi ncus LLC Intel Ca pi tal $ 1,800.0 1,000.0 300.0 260.0 253.0 120.0 110.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 85.0 75.0 75.0 60.0 60.0 55.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 45.0 41.0 40.0 40.0 35.0 35.0 34.0 33.0 32.0 32.0 31.8 31.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 28.0 27.6 27.0 26.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Sna pcha t, Inc. Di di Chuxi ng Gett, Inc. Ta oba o Movi e Pi votal Softwa re, Inc. Bei ji ng Cheheji a Informa tion Technol ogy Co., Ltd. Fa rfetch.com Li mi ted Letgo Mus i ca l .ly Vi a Tra ns portation, Inc. Fra ctal Ana l ytics , Inc. YG Entertai nment, Inc. Pers ona l Ca pi tal Corpora tion Vi ptel a , Inc. Ba rk & Co. Lens Ka rt VTS Sa rd Verbi nnen & Co Mobi kwi k Showpa d, Inc. ThoughtSpot, Inc. Wa l kMe, Inc. Centauri Hea l th Sol utions , Inc. Outbra i n, Inc. vArmour Networks , Inc. Sei s mi c Softwa re, Inc. Di gi tal Rea s oni ng Sys tems , Inc. Ca rs on Group Hol di ngs LLC Bri dge2 Sol utions , Inc. Wi ckr, Inc. Si gFi g gotokeep.com Ta ntan Ta ndem Ba nk Li mi ted Zephyr Tra des y, Inc. Bi gCommerce Pty. Ltd. Cl oudMi nds Worl dwi de CoreOS, Inc. Sma rthous e Medi a GmbH Va ro Money, Inc. Ma a na , Inc. 46 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Tra di tiona l Medi a Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Agency & Ma rketing Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Sequoi a Ca pi tal Appl e Inc. Vol ks wa gen AG Ant Fi na nci a l Ford Motor Compa ny Pl um Ventures Tema s ek Hol di ngs (Pte) Li mi ted Na s pers Ltd. Greyl ock Pa rtners Pi tango Venture Ca pi tal Kha za na h Na s i ona l Berha d Tencent Hol di ngs Ltd. IGM Fi na nci a l Sequoi a Ca pi tal Augus t Ca pi tal Ma na gement Interna tiona l Fi na nce Corpora tion Ins i ght Venture Pa rtners Gol den Ga te Ca pi tal GMO Venture Pa rtners Ins i ght Venture Pa rtners Genera l Ca tal ys t Pa rtners LLC Undi s cl os ed Si l vers mi th Ca pi tal Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Menl o Ventures Genera l Atl a ntic, LLC Lemhi Ventures , Inc. Long Ri dge Equi ty Pa rtners LLC Upda ta Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Ba i n Ca pi tal Ventures Morni ngs i de Ventures DST Gl oba l Omi dya r Network Frontier Inves tment Hol di ngs Kl ei ner Perki ns Ca ufi el d & Byers GGV Ca pi tal Wa l den Interna tiona l Inves tment Group Accel Pa rtners a des s o AG Wa rburg Pi ncus LLC Intel Ca pi tal $ 1,800.0 1,000.0 300.0 260.0 253.0 120.0 110.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 85.0 75.0 75.0 60.0 60.0 55.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 50.0 45.0 41.0 40.0 40.0 35.0 35.0 34.0 33.0 32.0 32.0 31.8 31.0 30.0 30.0 30.0 28.0 27.6 27.0 26.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Dra wbri dge, Inc. ON24, Inc. Vi ctori ous , Inc. 17 Medi a Da s hl a ne, Inc. Aga ri Da ta, Inc. Q4, Inc. Eva neos .com Afero, Inc. Cl oudHea l th Technol ogi es , Inc. Appboy, Inc. Gl oba l -e As s ent Compl i a nce, Inc. AutoGri d Sys tems etouches , Inc. Inves t.com Kros s over Intel l i gence, Inc. Li ghtbend, Inc. orderbi rd AG Ra ncher La bs , Inc. Si mpl ee, Inc. Api xi o, Inc. Ci rcl eCI, Inc. Cl ub W, Inc. AutoFi , Inc. Ti ki Corpora tion Bench Accounting, Inc. OutboundEngi ne, Inc. 360 Ha oya o Bra i nl y Ta l l y Technol ogi es , Inc. Dri veSca l e, Inc. Wa veworks Ava na n, Inc. Avi zi a , Inc. Evers i ght, Inc. Ozl o, Inc. Affectiva , Inc. Envera Hea l th Stayzi l l a Contentful Refl ektive 47 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Informa tion Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Sequoi a Ca pi tal Gol dma n Sa chs Pri va te Ca pi tal Inves ting Kl ei ner Perki ns Ca ufi el d & Byers LeSports Innova tion Fund Bes s emer Venture Pa rtners Ba ttery Ventures Accompl i ce, LLC Bpi fra nce SA Fenox Venture Ca pi tal .406 Ventures , LLC Ba ttery Ventures Red Dot Ca pi tal Pa rtners Vol i tion Ca pi tal LLC Envi s i on Ventures Undi s cl os ed Si ngul a ri Tea m (Pri va te Inves tors ) Intel Ca pi tal ConCa rdi s GmbH Nexus Venture Pa rtners Soci a l Ca pi tal SSM Pa rtners Sca l e Venture Pa rtners Bes s emer Venture Pa rtners Cros s l i nk Ca pi tal VNG Corpora tion Ba i n Ca pi tal Ventures Noro-Mos el ey Pa rtners SoftBa nk Ca pi tal Na s pers Ltd. Sha s ta Ventures Pel i on Venture Pa rtners Accel Pa rtners Ma gma Venture Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Sutter Hi l l Ventures Greyl ock Pa rtners Sega Sa mmy Hol di ngs , Inc. Noro-Mos el ey Pa rtners Nexus Venture Pa rtners Benchma rk Ca pi tal Andrees s en Horowi tz $ 25.0 25.0 25.0 23.0 22.5 22.0 22.0 21.0 20.3 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 19.0 18.0 17.5 17.0 16.7 16.0 16.0 15.2 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 14.9 14.5 14.5 14.0 14.0 14.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Pwni e Expres s Bl oomfi re, Inc. Spea ka boos Kol l ective Technol ogy, Inc. Chef'd LLC Embroker, Inc. ABA Engl i s h Ski l l s ha re, Inc. Zebra Medi ca l Vi s i on Ltd. RedPoi nt Gl oba l , Inc. E8 Stora ge Entel o, Inc. Jol l a Ltd. Sun Ba s ket Fres hGra de AtSca l e, Inc. Rel a ywa re, Inc. Roa m Ana l ytics , Inc. Pa tientPop, Inc. Accel era te Lea rni ng, Inc. EduPri s tine l a l a move Creema Ltd. Home Chef Ti nk AB Beroe, Inc. FrontApp, Inc. Ki os ked Ltd. Lumi a ta Lynx Ana l ytics Shi ft Technol ogy SAS Incorta, Inc. Nea rpod, Inc. Chi meca rd.com GotIt! Fea tures pa ce Li mi ted Mos a i coon s .p.a Ta gi t Pte. Ltd. Vee24, Inc. FR8 Revol ution, Inc. Sca l a bl e Ca pi tal Vermögens verwa l tung GmbH AmpMe 48 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce As cent Venture Pa rtners Aus tin Ventures Wel l i ngton Ma na gement Compa ny MK Ca pi tal Ma na gement LLC (Pri va te Inves tors ) Ca na a n Pa rtners Na uta Ca pi tal Spa rk Ca pi tal Khos l a Ventures Grotech Ventures Accel Pa rtners Ba ttery Ventures Undi s cl os ed Rembra ndt Venture Pa rtners Accel Pa rtners Comca s t Ventures Ama deus Ca pi tal Pa rtners Li mi ted Undi s cl os ed a thena hea l th, Inc. Owl Ventures Ka i zen Ma na gement Advi s ors Pvt. Ltd Mi ndworks Ventures Gl obi s Ca pi tal Pa rtners Shi ni ng Ca pi tal Ma na gement SEB Venture Ca pi tal Acces s Indi a Soci a l Ca pi tal Undi s cl os ed Intel Ca pi tal Undi s cl os ed Accel Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Storm Ventures LLC As pect Ventures Ca pri corn Inves tment Group TTV Ca pi tal Undi s cl os ed SRA Group As cent Venture Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Hol tzbri nck Ventures Rel a y Ventures $ 12.9 12.8 12.5 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 11.6 11.6 11.0 11.0 10.5 10.5 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.7 9.2 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.8 8.5 8.5 8.1 8.0 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed Ma keTi me, Inc. Pa s s port, Inc. Reba gg Stra tajet Ka ntar Medi a Buddybui l d DRIVIN BeMyEye s .r.l. Tynker Li ve For Footba l l Omni Projects , Inc Swi ggy Li tBi t, Co. Robi n Powered, Inc. Sea ml es s Docs mynfo, Inc. Ba ys hore Networks , Inc. Kontor, Inc. Sherpa Funcom N.V. Ecl ecticIQ B.V. Ful l Mea s ure Educa tion, Inc. Hea l thi fyMe Wel l nes s Products a nd Servi ces Pvt. Ltd. TourRa da r GmbH Zubi e, Inc. Si xgi l l LLC Cyber a dAPT, Inc. Demi s to, Inc. Equi pmentSha re.com DFLa bs S.p.A , Twi ggl e Eoni te Perception, Inc. Pebbl ePos t Scoop Technol ogi es , Inc. Cl oud Al l i a nce Pte. Ltd. Staq.io Una ca s t AS Bi gPa nda , Inc. ConnXus , Inc. Sa guna Networks Ltd. Ta ke the Intervi ew HundredRooms SL 49 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Foundry Group Grotech Ventures Genera l Ca tal ys t Pa rtners LLC Octopus Ventures , LLC NAB Ventures Kl ei ner Perki ns Ca ufi el d & Byers Col umbus Nova Technol ogy Pa rtners Na uta Ca pi tal New Enterpri s e As s oci a tes Ani ma tri x Ca pi tal Hi ghl a nd Ca pi tal Pa rtners Accel Pa rtners Storm Ventures LLC Accompl i ce, LLC Motorol a Sol utions Venture Ca pi tal Al ma z Ca pi tal Pa rtners Tri dent Ca pi tal Undi s cl os ed Al ma Mundi Innvi erte Fund FCRE Undi s cl os ed INKEF Ca pi tal Sa fegua rd Sci entifi cs , Inc. IDG Ventures USA Cherry Ventures Noki a Growth Pa rtners DRW Ventures Bl a ck Ri ver Inves tments Accel Pa rtners Romul us Ca pi tal Evol ution Equi ty Pa rtners Al i ba ba Group Hol di ng Ltd. Li ghts peed Venture Pa rtners Undi s cl os ed Index Ventures Aetius Ca pi tal Pereg Ventures Open Ocea n Ca pi tal Ltd. Sequoi a Ca pi tal TechStars , LLC CE Ventures 3TS Ca pi tal Pa rtners , Ltd. Sea ya Ventures $ 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 7.6 7.6 7.5 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.3 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.6 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed touca nBox Dojo Ma dnes s GmbH PowWow Mobi l e, Inc. TAPPP Ceterus , Inc. Ri ppl e.co Ra ngeMe Huma nyze Votiro, Inc. Goodl ord Ltd. Meda l , Inc. Spri ngbuk, Inc. Ta btor Ma th School a , Inc. MPD Group Di gi Exa m AB Al thea , Inc. Luci d Si ght, Inc. Wea l thBa r Fi na nci a l Servi ces , Inc. WeCouns el Sol utions LLC eyeQ Wi nVi ew Ga mes Hea l thca re Intera ctive Roa m Interna tiona l , Inc. Ni ft Networks , Inc. Ji rnexu Sdn. Bhd. Innovu LLC Si rqul , Inc. Degree, Inc. Locus MDLi nki ng.com Photomyne Ltd. Sure, Inc. Tea cha bl e, Inc Achi eveIT Onl i ne LLC Al ugha GmbH Tecks t, Inc. CRG Medi ca l , Inc. Hea l thi fy, Inc. Sports Hero Enterpri s e Pte. Ltd. Mes i tis Pte. Ltd. Bl oomz, Inc. 50 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Softwa re Tra di tiona l Medi a Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Informa tion Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce BGF Ma rch Ca pi tal Pa rtners Vertica l Ventures LLC Accompl i ce, LLC TechOpera tors LLC Ra kuten, Inc. Si mon Equi ty Pa rtners Romul us Ca pi tal Redfi el d As s et Ma na gement Loca l Gl obe Undi s cl os ed Lewi s & Cl a rk Venture Ca pi tal Syven Ca pi tal Undi s cl os ed Pra etura Ca pi tal (Pri va te Inves tors ) Mi ra e As s et Venture Inves tment Co. Ltd. Ra na Ca pi tal Pa rtners Ni col a Wea l th Ma na gement Longmea dow Ca pi tal Pa rtners Al i gn Ca pi tal Pa rtners (Pri va te Inves tors ) Grotech Ventures CRV Accompl i ce NTT Docomo, Inc. Ada ms Ca pi tal Ma na gement (Pri va te Inves tors ) Khos l a Ventures Exfi ni ty Technol ogy Fund (Pri va te Inves tors ) (Pri va te Inves tors ) ff Venture Ca pi tal Accompl i ce, LLC BIP Ca pi tal Undi s cl os ed Zel kova Ventures , LLC Undi s cl os ed Ka por Ca pi tal Neva da Iron Undi s cl os ed ff Venture Ca pi tal $ 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 All Segments ($ in Millions) Venture/Growth Capital Transactions Target Target Segment Buyer/Investor Reported TV VC/Growth Capital Values Disclosed CodeComba t, Inc. Propera ti LLC Woo Menu Next Door Li mi ted Grey Jea n Technol ogi es Li veNi nja Metada ta Softwa re LLC Cl ea rTa x Obs erva bl e Networks Wel l th Zoom2u Pty. Ltd. ProofPi l ot, Inc. Rock Pa mper Sci s s ors Show-Score Wyzerr, Inc. Za rget Fa ttmercha nt, Inc. Li ttl e Bl a ck Book Penny App ConceptDrop Revl o Rover La bs , Inc. Sa ferPa s s s .r.o. Appi e Mobi qui ty Pvt. Ltd. Fa ctorDa i l y Mi ndLi nk Softwa re Li mi ted 51 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Bus i nes s Servi ces Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Softwa re Softwa re Bus i nes s Servi ces Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Ma rketing Technol ogy Ma rketing Technol ogy Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Di gi tal Advertis i ng Softwa re Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Di gi tal Medi a /Commerce Softwa re Andrees s en Horowi tz NXTP La bs Undi s cl os ed Index Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) Comca s t Ventures Hi l l s ven Ca pi tal , LLC Sequoi a Ca pi tal MK Ca pi tal Ma na gement LLC AXA Stra tegi c Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) CUE BALL Ca pi tal 500 Startups (Pri va te Inves tors ) Connetic Ventures Accel Pa rtners Wet Pa i nt Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) Soci a l Ca pi tal Network Ventures Extreme Venture Pa rtners Bus i nes s Devel opment Ba nk of Ca na da Neul ogy Ventures (Pri va te Inves tors ) Accel Pa rtners (Pri va te Inves tors ) $ 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 Petsky Prunier: Maximizing Shareholder Value Top-ranked, global investment bank dedicated to digital advertising and marketing, eCommerce, digital media, technology, information, business services, and healthcare services industries Extensive sell-side M&A and capital raise expertise, with a transaction closing rate unmatched at our level of deal volume Founded in 1999 More than 50 focused professionals; growth of 40% since 2011 New York, Palo Alto, Las Vegas, Chicago, Boston, Tampa Deep relationships across a broad spectrum of strategic buyers, as well as private equity, growth equity, and VC groups and lenders Strategic consulting firm Winterberry Group – one of the largest industry-specific advisors providing strategic and transactional services Global reach enhanced through our partnerships with investment bank The Mountain Capital Group in China, as well as Allegro Advisors and o3 Capital in India Securities transactions are processed through Petsky Prunier Securities LLC, a member of FINRA and an affiliated entity M&A Advisory and Sell-Side Representation Privately-Owned Companies Entrepreneur-Led Businesses Private Equity Portfolio Companies VC-Backed Companies Corporate Divestitures Selected Buy-Side Engagements Capital Raising and Private Placements 52 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Advertising & Marketing eCommerce Digital Media Technology Information Business Services Healthcare Services Business Current Situation Assessment and Profit Improvement Planning Opportunity Mapping: Strategic Planning & Development Competitive Landscape Analysis M&A Transaction Due Diligence Support Buy-Side Targeting Criteria & Integration Strategy Custom Market Research Publishing, Speaking, and Thought Leadership Ranked #1 by Bloomberg For Mid-Market Internet & Advertising Transactions Bloomberg M&A League Tables, 2011-2015 TOP ADVISORS SERVING THE MIDDLE MARKET INTERNET & ADVERTISING SECTORS 2015 Rank Advisor 2011-2015 (5-Year) Deal Count Rank Advisor Deal Count 1 Petsky Prunier 18 1 Petsky Prunier 84 2 Goldman Sachs 17 2 Goldman Sachs 68 2 PwC 17 3 Jordan Edmiston Group 59 4 Jordan Edmiston Group 15 3 Morgan Stanley 59 4 KPMG Corporate Finance 15 5 PwC 52 4 Morgan Stanley 15 6 China Renaissance Partners 47 7 China Renaissance Partners 11 6 Nomura 47 7 Ernst & Young 11 8 GCA Savvian Group 44 9 Avendus Capital 9 9 KPMG Corporate Finance 43 9 Rothschild 9 10 Ernst & Young 38 11 Citi 8 10 JP Morgan 38 11 Credit Suisse 8 12 Jefferies 37 11 Jefferies 8 13 AGC Partners 35 11 William Blair & Company 8 14 Credit Suisse 34 11 Mooreland Partners 8 15 Daiwa Securities 33 Based on number of deals announced in 2011‐2015 valued at $500 million or less. Internet and Advertising is defined by Bloomberg. With 25 total transactions closed in 2015, and more than 100 transactions closed since 2011 (across all industries in addition to Internet and Advertising), Petsky Prunier is one of the most active M&A practices within the marketing and advertising, eCommerce, and media industries 53 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 Representative Recent Transactions* $207,000,000* a portfolio company of a portfolio company of a portfolio company of a portfolio company of has been sold to has received a majority investment from has been sold to a division of has entered into a definitive agreement to receive a majority investment from comprising Media Properties Holdings has been sold to has been sold to and has been sold to has been sold to in partnership with (NASDAQ: SYKE) (NYSE: OMC) *Approximate Value $225,000,000* $160,000,000* has received a significant growth investment from has been sold to (NYSE: IDI) has sold a portfolio company of a portfolio company of has been sold to has been sold to has been sold to has been sold to (NYSE: DLX) *Approximate Value to has been sold to a portfolio company of (NYSE: ACN) *Approximate Value $160,000,000* $120,000,000 has been sold to has been sold to has been sold to has been sold to Aperion Management a portfolio company of has received a significant investment from has been sold to has been sold to has sold MediMedia Pharma Solutions to and (NYSE: EVDY) (NASDAQ: EXLS) *Approximate Value $280,000,000* $65,000,000 has been sold to has been sold to has sold has been sold to a division of has sold a majority stake to has been sold to has been sold to has been sold to to (NYSE: RUK) (NYSE: OMC) (NYSE: EVDY) (NYSE: WTM) *Approximate Value *For a more comprehensive list, please click here. 54 | M&A and Investment Summary May 2016 (NASDAQ: CTSH)