Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and
Transcription
Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and
Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health By Adam Asar http://www.healingwithvitamins.com http://www.homeandherbalremedies.com Chicago, IL USA - 2007 © All rights reserved Ummah Production Inc. Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Disclaimer: The products and the claims made about specific products or procedures on or through this e-book have not been evaluated by the United States Food and Drug Administration and are not approved to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent disease. The information provided in this e-book is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for advice from your physician or other health care professional or any information contained on or in any product label or packaging. As always, please consult with a healthcare professional before starting any diet, exercise or supplementation program, before taking any medication, or if you have or suspect you might have a health problem. 2 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Table of Contents Introduction Vitamins, Minerals and Supplements for your body Using Supplements for your health Are Vitamin Supplements Safe? Types of Vitamins and Supplements Natural Herbs and their properties Herbal Supplements Herbal Remedies and Herbal Teas Breaking Through the myths about Herbal Supplements When Supplements Aren’t Enough Dieting and Supplements Using Whole Foods for Balanced Nutrition The food Guide Pyramid Nutrition Suggestion for a Well Balanced Healthy Life Megavitamin Therapy Benefits and Dangers of Supplements Summary 3 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Introduction The use of natural medicine is the oldest form of medicine that mankind has within our fingertips right now. Before technology and modern medicine was used, natural remedies such as herbs, plants, foods and flowers were used instead. In fact, it was the only remedies used. These methods are still the most broadly practiced form of medicine in the world today according to statistics today. Herbs and natural foods like fruits and vegetables have always played an important part in human development healthy living. It provided us with food, medicine and cosmetics that we use in our daily lives. I strongly believe that there is a remedy somewhere in nature for just about any and every illness that we encounter today. For example, morphine and codeine are derived from the opium poppy plant. The largest difference between herbalism and modern medicine is that, in modern medicine the most active ingredient is generally taken from the plant and then it is synthesized in labs to make the medicine in pill forms, however in herbal medicine, the whole plant is used in their natural form which is basically claimed to make the drug safer. Modern herbalists believe that the action of the whole plant is more balanced than any individual part of it and because of this it is more effective in their natural state. Because herbal medicines are generally 4 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies made up of natural plant material and not synthesized chemicals, herbal remedies are less likely to cause the potentially fatal side effects that modern drugs do. Herbal vitamins and supplements are used for a variety of things these days. They are used for such things as weight loss, body repair, and as a means of maintaining general fitness levels. Just about all vitamins and supplements are derived from plants and they can be given in such forms as: • Tablets and pills. • Powders • Liquid • Ointment and salves Medicinal plants can contain a variety of chemicals as well as minerals, and vitamins in them. It is great when you can combine treatment with a healthy diet and fitness regimen. That is very important. You need to remember when you are using vitamin supplements that you are careful to get plenty of work out and whole foods in your diet. Otherwise, you will still find yourself feeling sluggish due to a lack of certain vitamins in your system. If you have ever had questions about natural vitamins and minerals, this will be your comprehensive guide toward learning all about 5 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health them. You will even study how to use some of them. You will also learn which natural foods contain each vitamin and natural supplement so that you can use whichever seems best for you. Vitamins, Minerals and Supplements for your body Vitamins are organic compounds that our bodies use, in very small amounts, for a variety of metabolic processes. Taking vitamins 'just in case' is not advocated by health experts. It is best to get vitamins from eating a varied diet. Taking vitamin and mineral supplements instead of eating a nutritious diet is not recommended. People who may need vitamin supplements include pregnant and lactating women, some vegetarians, people who drink large quantities of alcohol, drug users and the elderly. Vitamin deficiencies Your body only needs a small amount of vitamins every day. A varied diet generally provides enough of each vitamin and mineral. However, some people may need supplements to correct deficiencies of particular vitamins or minerals. People who may benefit from vitamin supplements include: • Pregnant women. • Women who are breastfeeding. • People who drink alcohol above the recommended safe amount (two standard drinks per day for women and four for men). • Cigarette smokers. • Illegal drug users. • Crash dieters or people on chronic low-calorie diets. • The elderly (especially those who are disabled or chronically ill). • People who live sedentary lifestyles. 6 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies • Some vegetarians. • Women with excessive bleeding during menstruation. • People with allergies to particular foods. • People with malabsorption problems such as diarrhoea, coeliac disease or pancreatitis. Women planning a pregnancy should consider folate supplements or foods fortified with folic acid to reduce the risk of neural tube defects in the baby. Using Supplements for your Health Now that vitamin supplements have added amino acids, antioxidants, enzymes and herbs added on to them and their overall composition, it is generally believed that dietary supplements could easily replace food as your body’s source of essential nutrients. But this isn't the case or even close to it. The human body needs whole foods such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains in order to provide you with a complex combination of vitamins, minerals, fiber and other substances that promote your overall health. Although vitamin and mineral supplements can't fully duplicate all of the nutrients and benefits that you receive from whole foods, they can complement your diet. If you have a hard time getting sufficient nutrients in your system, you may benefit from taking a vitamin or mineral supplement in addition to following a balanced diet. 7 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health In order for you to be able to use supplements safely, you have to take your nutritional needs into serious consideration and truly weigh the merits of taking a supplement, and so that you can fully understand how best to choose and use any dietary supplements. The Truth about Vitamins and minerals Vitamins and minerals are meant to be used as extra substances your body needs in small but regular steady amounts in order for you to maintain normal growth, function and health. When you take them together, vitamins and minerals are generally referred to as micronutrients. However, your body can't make most micronutrients on its own; with only vitamin supplements so you need to get them from the foods you eat or, in some cases, from supplements if say; allergies are a problem. The fact is that vitamins are desirable for a variety of your body’s normal functioning, which includes: growth, digestion, mental alertness and your natural resistance to infection. They can also enable your body to use and digest carbohydrates, fats and proteins, as well as act on your behalf to assist in starting or speeding up chemical reactions. Though vitamins play a big part in converting food into energy, they cannot provide your body with calories which is necessary in maintaining a healthy energy level. 8 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Water-soluble vitamins (those that dissolve in water) such as Vitamin C, biotin and the seven B vitamins like: thiamin (B-1), riboflavin (B-2), niacin (B-3), pantothenic acid (B-5), (B-6), folic acid (B-9) and cobalamin (B-12) are not stored in your body in any important amounts. Any extra water-soluble vitamins are simply digested from the body in your urine. Fat-soluble vitamins however work a bit differently, these are vitamins A, D, E or K and because they are not used by your body right after ingestion is essentially stored in your body fat and liver. If you have any excess fat-soluble vitamins in your body they can add up in your body and become toxic to you. The human body is particularly sensitive to excess amounts of vitamins A and D. Because vitamins E and K affect your blood clotting, you need to talk with your doctor before you begin taking a supplement that contains either one of these of these vitamins; particularly if you're taking a blood thinner. Minerals are the main components in maintaining the health of your teeth and bones, and they serve as building blocks for other cells and enzymes that are necessary for your overall health. Minerals also assist your body to keep the balance of fluids in your body under control and they also assist to control the movement of your body’s nerve impulses. Some minerals also assist to deliver oxygen to cells and assist carry away carbon dioxide. 9 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Minerals exist in two categories which are: Major minerals such as: Calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, sulfur and chloride are considered major minerals because adults need them in larger amounts which is over 250 milligrams (mg) a day. Trace minerals such as: Chromium, copper, fluoride, iodine, iron, manganese, molybdenum, selenium and zinc are considered trace minerals because your body needs them in smaller amounts which is less than 20 mg a day. It is in whole foods that you will find your best source of micronutrients. Whole foods are your best sources of vitamins and minerals because they offer three main benefits that supplements can’t compare to because: • They contain a wide variety of the micronutrients that your body needs rather than just one. A grapefruit, for example, provides your body with vitamin C but you also get beta carotene, calcium and other vital nutrients that your body needs. A vitamin C supplement does not have the other micronutrients in other than vitamin c alone. 10 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies • Whole foods give you fiber: Fiber is extremely important for your body’s digestion process and can assist prevent certain diseases such as cancer, diabetes and heart disease. You need enough fiber intakes so that you can also assist prevent constipation. Whole foods also contain other substances that are important for good health. Fresh fruits and vegetables, for example, contain naturally occurring food substances called phytochemicals, which might just assist protect you against cancer, heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure. Many of them are also good sources of antioxidants which slow down your body’s oxidation, which is a natural process that can leads to cell and tissue damage. If you depend on supplements rather than eating actual foods, you miss the potential benefits of these substances. Many people don't get all of the nutrients they need from their diet alone because they either can't or don't eat enough foods or they simply don’t eat the right combination of healthy foods. For some people, and this includes the people who are on restrictive diets such those diabetics use; the use of multivitamins and mineral supplements can provide vitamins and minerals that their diets often don't. Pregnant women and seniors have different nutritional needs and may also benefit from using a supplement with their diet. Choosing and using Vitamin supplements 11 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Supplements can be a great addition to your regular diet, but they aren't meant to be taken as food substitutes. They can't replace the hundreds of nutrients found in whole foods. But if you do decide to take a vitamin or mineral supplement, you really need to consider these factors first: • Check the labels before you buy them because you need to read all of the labels carefully before taking any pills. Product labels can tell you what the active ingredient or ingredients are, which nutrients are included in the supplement, the amount that should be taken, and the amount of nutrients that each serving offers. The label also gives you the right directions for safe use and tips for storage. • You really should avoid any supplements that provide you with mega doses of anything too. In general, you should choose a multivitamin such as, Centrum, One A Day, or others that will provide you with about 100 Percent Daily Value of all the vitamins and minerals combined instead of one that supplies, for example, 400%DV of one vitamin and only 30%DV of another. The only exception to this rule is in the case of calcium. Most of the calcium-containing supplements don't provide you with 100%DV. • Check for the “USP” on the label as well. Doing this will assist you to know for a fact that the supplement offers you strength, purity, disintegration and dissolution. 12 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies • You will have to be wary of products that use certain gimmicks and tricks to get you to buy them. Synthetic vitamins are usually the same as natural ones however with one major difference……cost. • Be sure to check the expiration dates. Supplements can lose their potency over time, especially in hot and humid climates like the south or Florida. If a supplement doesn't have an expiration date, it would be stupid to buy it. On the other hand if your supplements have expired, throw it away. • Store all of them properly. Vitamins should be stored in a dry, cool place. You will want to avoid hot, humid storage locations, such as the bathroom. You will want to be especially careful with any supplements containing iron because an Iron overdose can lead to poisoning deaths among children. • Before you start taking anything other than a standard multivitamin-mineral supplement of 100%DV or less, you should check with your doctor, pharmacist or dietitian. High doses of some vitamins or minerals may cause health problems in some people as well. For example, high doses of vitamin B-3 (niacin) can end up in or make liver problems a whole lot worse, and too much vitamin A over a long period of time may cause liver problems or weaken bones in women. 13 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health • Some supplements may interfere with your other medications as well. For instance, vitamin E isn't recommended if you're taking blood-thinning medications because it can make controlling your blood thinning more difficult. As you can see, when it comes to using vitamin supplements for your health, you have to exercise some common sense and restraint. Most people assume that they do not have to worry about vitamin supplements because after all, they are “natural”, however; even vitamins can pose a health risk if taken to extremes. This brings us to the next section. Are Vitamin Supplements Safe? Vitamin and mineral supplements are greatly used nowadays, particularly during illnesses or pregnancy. However the safety of some of these supplements has come up quite a bit. But the problem is knowing which supplements are those that can be harmful. The fact of the matter is that just because a product is called natural, that doesn’t mean that it is necessarily safe. The simple fact is that there are harmful effects that are associated with 30 different types of vitamins and minerals if taken by some people and taken to extremes. Safe upper limits were actually recommended for eight different types of supplements, including vitamin B6 (10mg), beta-carotene (8mg) and zinc (20mg), and an additional 23 supplements received guidance 14 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies levels. The majority of vitamins and minerals are safe if the doses taken don't exceed the recommended dosage levels. The Food and drug Administration (FDA) issued advice which stated that at least five supplements could cause bodily damage if they were taken in large quantities over a long period of time. These are: • Beta-carotene can cause those with long-term excessive intake is linked to an increased risk of lung cancer in smokers and those people who are exposed to regular doses of asbestos. You are not recommended to take more than 7mg of betacarotene a day • Manganese can cause those people who are exposing themselves with long-term excessive intake to be linked to muscle and nerve disorders in older people. Taking less than 4mg a day is unlikely to cause harm. For older people, 0.5mg a day or less is unlikely to cause harm. • Zinc has the potential to damage the immune system. Because of this, taking more than 25mg of zinc supplements a day will be a health risk. • Niacin with prolonged and excessive use of this, it has been linked to cell damage. By taking 20 mg or less of nicotinic acid 15 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health supplements a day, or taking 500 mg or less of nicotinamide supplements a day, is unlikely to cause any harm • Phosphorous Prolonged and excessive intake may cause damage to organs and tissue. By taking less than 200mg a day of phosphorus it is unlikely to cause harm. • Vitamin C, calcium and iron in more than 1000mg of vitamin C, over 1500mg of calcium, or more than 17mg of iron per day could lead to abdominal pains and diarrhea. The simple truth is that while supplements are not a danger in and of themselves, when they are taken to excess; when dosages are ignored; when there are already present health problems and concerns, and when they are stored poorly or expired; supplements can become dangerous. Vitamin supplements come in many different ways and today it is the most common to find people looking to take herbal supplements as well as vitamins. With fat soluble vitamins there is more danger. Fat soluble vitamins are not as quickly expunged from the body as water soluble vitamins, but are stored in fat tissues and in various organs instead. For some people supplements may be a way of making up for inadequate or improper nutrition, but a special bit of attention should be paid to the total amount that you take in of all nutrients from all 16 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies sources which include adding supplements to avoid over nutrition and toxic results. What happens then is a vitamin overdose. Vitamin Overdose Level Symptoms Here is a quick list of what can happen when you overdose on certain vitamins and what to watch out for: Vitamin A: 100,000 daily can cause irritability, fatigue, insomnia, painful bones and joints, abnormal bone growth, loss of hair, itchy skin, anorexia, decreased blood clotting time, birth defects, and abortions. In children this causes fatigue, abnormal growth, and pain tenderness in the bones, and a headache and irritability Vitamin E: can cause a possible raise in blood pressure Vitamin D: can cause anorexia, nausea, diarrhea, muscle weakness, joint pains, calcification of soft tissues, and reabsorption of bone. In children it can cause weakness, lethargy, anorexia and constipation, and chronic overdosing can cause hypocalcaemia, nephrocalcinosis and eventually azotemia Vitamin K3: may cause vomiting, during pregnancy can cause jaundice in the newborn, block the effects of oral anticoagulants. These are not the only potential dangers; however the main point here is that you need to be careful not to overdo everything. You can also experience major problems when you mix vitamin supplements with other drugs. That is why you must talk to your doctor before adding any vitamin supplements to your daily dose list. As you can see, too much of a good thing can be hazardous to your health! 17 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Types of Vitamins & Supplements There are far too many vitamins and supplements out there to be able to completely list them all however, I will give you a list of all of those that are most commonly used; what they are used for, and what whole foods you can get them from. Remember, vitamin supplements are meant to be used in conjunction with whole foods and not as your primary source of nutrients. Let’s get started right now! Vitamin A which is also called retinol This particular vitamin is really good for you’re: Eyesight and overall eye health, the overall growth of your body, and your appetite and taste buds. Of course, if you need to take vitamin A, you don’t want to have vitamin A deficiency because that can be harmful to you. Here are the signs that you have a vitamin A deficiency: night-blindness, poor or blurred vision, and light headedness You can get vitamin A from whole foods such as: liver, fish and oil, carrots, legumes and greens, egg yolks, milk & dairy products, and most Yellow fruits. You should take about 700 micrograms of Vitamin A daily. You also have to watch out for poisoning because vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin and because of this it is stored for a long time in the human body, especially during pregnancy. An overdose may be dangerous to you and your baby’s health. 18 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Vitamin B1 is particularly good for: Your nervous system, digestion, muscles and tissues, heart and arteries, and your nervous system. If you experience a vitamin B deficiency, here are the signs that you should watch out for: tingling in your fingers and toes, difficulties concentrating and confusion, balance problems, loss of appetite, exhaustion and fatigue, and good whole foods sources of vitamin B1 which can be found in such foods as: liver (this again), ice, peanuts, breads and cereals, pork, milk and dairy products, and for B vitamins it is generally recommended that your daily amount be 1.4mg. It is worth noting that there is not risk of poisoning with B vitamins because it dissolves in water, so any excess is digested out with your urine. Vitamin B in your system is also destroyed with high temperatures, alcohol and coffee. Vitamin B2 is very good for: growth, skin, nails, hair, eyesight, and protein, as well as the breakdown of fat and carbohydrate. When you have a vitamin B2 deficiency, the signs are: itching and irritation of the eyes, itching mucous membranes, as well as itching lips and skin. You can get great sources of vitamin B2 in such whole foods as: milk and dairy products, liver, breads and cereals, green leafy vegetables, and fish. The current recommended daily amount to take is 1.6mg. You need not worry about poisoning with this either because it is also water soluble. It can however be destroyed by: light (which is why milkcartons are better than bottles) and alcohol. 19 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Vitamin B6 are an excellent for such things as: preventing skin conditions like eczema, nerve problems, as well as assisting the body absorb proteins and carbohydrates. The visible signs that you are deficient in B6 are that your skin gets inflamed. You can get good sources from whole foods like: fish, bananas, chicken, pork, whole grains, and dried beans. The recommended daily amount that you should take is 2mg. Women taking birth control pills may need more. This vitamin however can cause poisoning, which can lead to cause nerve problems if taken to excess. However, it is becoming clearer that the maximum safe dose has not yet been properly determined. You can lose vitamin B6 by using the pill, eating roasted or boiled food, alcohol and estrogen. Vitamin B12 is excellent for: making red blood cells, and forming the nerves. The obvious signs of a vitamin B6 deficiency are: tiredness due to anemia, and abnormalities of your nervous tissue. Good whole food sources of vitamin B12 are: fish, liver, beef, pork, milk and dairy products. Vitamin B12 deficiency can happen easier if you are a strict vegans because their dietary sources of vitamin B12 comes mostly from the eating of animals. The other main cause of vitamin B12 deficiency is anemia. The recommended daily amount to use is about 1 microgram. You do not have to worry about poisoning because it is water soluble. It can get destroyed by: water, sunlight, alcohol, estrogen and sleeping pills. 20 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Vitamin C is great for: the immune system, protection from viruses and bacteria, healing wounds, reducing cholesterol content of the blood, relief of constipation, and the lifespan of your cells. The obvious signs of a vitamin C deficiency are: tiredness, bleeding gums, and slowed healing time for your wounds. Good sources of vitamin C are: citrus fruits such as kiwi fruit oranges and grapefruits, berries, tomatoes, cauliflower, potatoes, green leafy vegetables, and peppers. The recommended daily amount of vitamin C is about 60mg. it has been proven that large doses of vitamin C can cause poisoning which can lead to diarrhea and nausea. Some scientists have actually stated that 1 to 5g per day may also be able to influence your genes. This vitamin is destroyed with: boiling food, light, smoking and excessive heat. Vitamin D is particularly good for: strong bones and teeth, and fighting osteoporosis. If you are deficient in vitamin D you will notice: unhealthy teeth, a weakening of your bones and it also causes rickets in children. You can get a good source of vitamin D from such whole foods as: cod-liver oil, sardines and many other fish, and milk products. Surprisingly you can also get vitamin from the sunlight because sunlight on the skin allows our bodies to manufacture vitamin D on its own. It is recommended that your daily amount be 5 micrograms. Vitamin D is very poisonous if overdosed. 21 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Vitamin E is great for: fighting poisons because it is a powerful 'antioxidant'. If you are deficient in it you will notice: weak muscles and fertility problems. Good sources of vitamin E are: nuts, soy beans, vegetable oil, broccoli, bean sprouts, spinach, whole meal products, and eggs. The recommended daily dose is about 10mg. it is difficult to take too much vitamin E. Folic acid is particularly good for: the production of red blood cells and it is essential during the first three months of pregnancy as a means of preventing birth defects such as spinal bifida, cleft palate or a cleft lip. When you have deficiency, you will notice anemia, and a red tongue. You can get good sources of folic acid from: carrots, yeast, liver, egg yolks, melons, apricots, pumpkins, avocado, beans, rye and whole wheat, and green leafy vegetables. The recommended daily amount is about 200 micrograms. Pregnant women and those women who are planning a pregnancy should take a daily supplement of 400 micrograms to be safe. It is not poisonous because it is water soluble. Complete List of Minerals Boron: Boron is considered to be a major factor in assisting keep calcium, magnesium and phosphorus in the body. It is looked at as an aid to the body in maximizing its use of these minerals. Calcium: About 99% of all calcium in the body is found in the bones, 22 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies and this means that it is absolutely critical to good health. A deficiency of it can lead to loss of height and teeth, back pain, and brittle bones which can break or fraction very easily. If the body does not have enough calcium it will draw away any of the calcium that is already stored in the bones. As the body gets older it will need more calcium to keep it running smoothly. Stress, lack of exercise, antibiotics, aspirin, mineral oil, and high-fat diet can leave a person low on calcium. Copper: this is not just for pennies. It is an important trace mineral that is stored in the liver, and copper is an important part of the enzymes that are needed to break down proteins for rebuilding body tissue. It is required to convert the body's iron into hemoglobin and you also need it for using vitamin C. The brain and connective tissues depend on copper also. Chromium: Chromium is used to breakdown your body’s sugar, and assists in the production of insulin which is needed. It also assists control blood sugar levels and possibly cholesterol levels. Iodine: Two-thirds of the body's iodine is actually located in the thyroid gland. Since iodine influences the thyroid and your thyroid controls metabolism, iodine plays an important role in your mental reactions to things, energy and weight gain. Iron: This mineral is necessary for the production of hemoglobin, myoglobin, and certain enzymes. Only 8% of the iron that your body 23 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health gets is received by the body because it is absorbed and actually enters the bloodstream. Iron assists with your in body’s growth, preventing of fatigue, and assists to protect you from disease. It is especially important to women because in one month women lose almost twice as much iron as men thanks to the menstrual cycle. Magnesium: Magnesium can relax nerves and muscles in your body. It also assists to calm nerves and converting your blood sugar into energy. This mineral is most useful in assisting the body in its use of vitamin C, calcium, phosphorous, sodium and potassium. Magnesium assists keep teeth healthy and gives you temporary relief from indigestion. Manganese: Manganese nourishes the body's nervous system and brain. It also assists to maintain your muscles in the body, and is found in virtually all body tissues. This mineral activates and stimulates the enzymes that can convert protein, fats and carbohydrates into usable energy. When you use it with vitamin B1 and choline, it can assist the body digest foods as well. It is also important to both male and female reproductive systems. Phosphorus: this mineral is found in every cell in the body. It is important for heart regularity, kidney functions, and in maintaining normal bone and tooth structure. Vitamin D and calcium are needed however to assist phosphorus to work properly. Without phosphorus, the B-Vitamins and niacin will be absorbed into the body properly like it should be. 24 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Potassium: Potassium, as well as sodium, assists regulate the water balance within the body and in letting the vital nutrients travel through the bloodstream and into cells. The mineral also plays an important role in assisting to send messages through our nervous system. By sending oxygen to the brain it can also assist you think clearly and focus right. The heart and other muscles depend on potassium to function properly. Everyday this mineral is flushed from the body and has to be brought back into it. Excessive sugar and salt, diet pills, laxatives, alcohol and stress take the potassium right out of you. Selenium: This mineral works with Vitamin E to protect your body cells. Selenium can also assist you to be able to fight premature aging and hardening of the tissues through oxidation, and it is also important in keeping tissues flexible with elasticity. Sodium: this is particularly needed for normal body growth, this mineral is important in assisting nerves and muscles function properly. Sodium’s main purpose is to assist fluids run through your body and assist the nutrients run in and out of the cells and cell membranes. Too much sodium can give you high blood pressure. Sulfur: Sulfur is needed if you want to have healthy hair, skin and nails. It also plays a huge part in maintaining a proper oxygen balance so the brain can function properly. 25 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Zinc: This mineral does a lot of stuff. Zinc is important in RNA/DNA formation, in converting proteins into energy, and uses calcium to assist you with your bone formation. It is also believed to do a lot for the healing process, blood stability, and mental abilities and in keeping a proper alkaline balance in the body. The organs that depend on this essential mineral are the brain, heart and with the reproductive organs such as the male prostrate. Processed foods, stress, diet pills, alcohol can rob the body of Zinc. Herbs and their properties When it comes to your vitamins and supplements, it is necessary to include a section about herbs and their properties. The reason is because most people firmly believe that herbs and vitamins are the same thing, when in fact they are not. Herbs have special qualities that vitamins don’t have. When it comes to using herbs to deal with your health woes, it is becoming more and more popular than ever. The use of herbs for healing is referred to as holistic or alternative medicines. The properties and uses of each herb have been listed below. 26 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies 1) ALOE VERA MAIN PROPERTIES: Heals wounds, emollient, laxative. 2) ANGELICA MAIN PROPERTIES: Antispasmodic, promotes a healthy menstrual flow. 3) ANISE MAIN PROPERTIES: Reduces colic and flatulence, promotes digestion, antispasmodic 4)ARNICA MAIN PROPERTIES: Anti-inflammatory, germicide, muscular soreness, pain re leaving. 5) ARROWROOT MAIN PROPERTIES: Anti-inflammatory, digestive, antiseptic. 6) ARTEMISIA, WORMWOOD MAIN PROPERTIES: Bitter, carminative, muscle relaxed, antiseptic. 7) BASIL, HOLY BASIL MAIN PROPERTIES: Lowers blood sugar levels, antispasmodic, analgesic, lowers blood pressure, reduces fever, fungicidal, anti-inflammatory. 8) BELLADONA, DEADLY NITIGHTSHADE MAIN PROPERTIES: Smooth muscle, antispasmodic, narcotic, reduces sweating, sedative. 27 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health 9) BENZOIN GUM MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiseptic, astringent, anti-inflammatory. 10) BERGAMOT MAIN PROPERTIES: Disinfectant, muscle relaxant. 11) BITTER ORANGE MAIN PROPERTIES: Anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial, digestive. 12) BOLDO MAIN PROPERTIES: Bile and liver activity stimulant, digestive. 13) CALENDULA, MARIGOLD MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiinflammatory, astringent, heals wounds, antiseptic, detoxifying. 14) CAMPHOR MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiseptic, antispasmodic, analgesic, expectorant. 15) CARDAMOM MAIN PROPERTIES: Eases stomach pain, carminative, aromatic, antispasmodic. 28 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies 16) CARDUS, MILK THISTLE, MARY THISTLE MAIN PROPERTIES: Digestive, liver tonic, stimulates secretion of bile, increases breast-milk production, antidepressant. 17) CELERY, SMALLAGE MAIN PROPERTIES: Anti-rheumatic, antispasmodic, diuretic, urinary antiseptic. 18) CHAMOMILE, GERMAN CHAMOMILE MAIN PROPERTIES: Anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, relaxant, carminative, bitter, nervine. 19) CHICORY MAIN PROPERTIES: Digestive, liver tonic, antirheumatic, mild laxative. 20) CINNAMON MAIN PROPERTIES: Warming stimulant, carminative, antispasmodic, antiseptic, anti-viral. 21) CLOVE MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiseptic, mind and body stimulant, analgesic, antibacterial, carminative. 22) COMFREY, KNITBONE MAIN PROPERTIES: Digestive problems, anti-inflammatory, wound healing, astringent. 29 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health 23) CORIANDER MAIN PROPERTIES: Digestive, antispasmodic, anti-rheumatic. 24) CYMBOPOGON, LEMON GRASS MAIN PROPERTIES: Digestive, antispasmodic, analgesic. 25) DAMIANA MAIN PROPERTIES: Nerve tonic, antidepressant, urinary antiseptic. 26) DANDELION MAIN PROPERTIES: Diuretic, digestive, antibiotic, bitter. 27) DILL MAIN PROPERTIES: Digestive, antibacterial, antispasmodic, diuretic. 28) EUCALYPTUS, BLUE GUM MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiseptic, expectorant, stimulates local blood flow, anti-fungal. 29) FENNEL MAIN PROPERTIES: Digestive, antispasmodic, antiinflammatory. 30) GARLIC MAIN PROPERTIES: Antibiotic, expectorant, diaphoretic, hypotensive, antispasmodic, expels worms. 30 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies 31) GENTIAN MAIN PROPERTIES: Bitter, digestive stimulant, eases stomach pain. 32) GINGER MAIN PROPERTIES: Diaphoretic, carminative, circulatory stimulant, inhibits coughing, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic. 33) GINKGO MAIN PROPERTIES: Circulatory stimulant and tonic, anti-asthmatic, antispasmodic, anti-allergenic, antiinflammatory. 34) GINSENG MAIN PROPERTIES: Tonic, stimulant, physical and mental re-vitalize. 35) GUMPLANT MAIN PROPERTIES: Anti-spasmodic, expectorant, hypertensive. 36) HAMAMELIS, WITCH HAZEL MAIN PROPERTIES: Astringent, anti-inflammatory, stops external and internal bleeding. 37) HAWTHORN MAIN PROPERTIES: Cardio tonic, diuretic, astringent, dilates blood vessels, relaxant, antioxidant. 31 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health 38) HYSSOP MAIN PROPERTIES: Anti-spasmodic, expectorant, diaphoretic, anti-inflammatory, hepatic. 39) JASMINE MAIN PROPERTIES: Aromatic, anti-spasmodic, expectorant. 40) JUNIPER MAIN PROPERTIES: Diuretic, anti-microbial, carminative, anti-rheumatic. 41) LAUREL, BAY LAUREL MAIN PROPERTIES: Astringent, digestive. 42) LAVENDER MAIN PROPERTIES: Carminative, relieves muscle spasms, antidepressant, antiseptic and antibacterial, stimulates blood flow. 43) LEMON MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiseptic, anti-rheumatic, antibacterial, antioxidant, reduces fever. 44) MALVA, COMMON MALLOW MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiinflammatory, emollient, astringent, laxative. 32 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies 45) MARJORAM,WILD MARJORAM MAIN PROPERTIES: Antiseptic, anti-spasmodic, digestive. 46) MATE MAIN PROPERTIES: Stimulant, diuretic, analgesic. 47) MELISSA, LEMON BALM MAIN PROPERTIES: Relaxant, antispasmodic, increases sweating, carminative, anti-viral, nerve tonic. 48) MISTLETOE AIN PROPERTIES: Tranquilizer reduces pain, controls blood pressure. 49) MOTHERWORT MAIN PROPERTIES: Nervine, emmenagogue, anti-spasmodic, hepatic, hypertensive, cardiac tonic. MYRRH: MAIN PROPERTIES: Stimulant, antiseptic, antiinflammatory, astringent, expectorant, antispasmodic, carminative. Note: This information is adapted from information that was found at world.std.com 33 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Herbal Supplements You can find healing herbs in a supplemental pill, powder or tea bag form in almost any Chinese or nutrition store these days. These supplements are getting more and more popular every day. Although it is always nice to take herbal supplements in a more natural state, taking the supplements often tastes better and is easy to take when you are on the run. Supplements in pill form are the most popular because it is already formulated for you and is easily absorbed into the body. Supplements are generally seen to be safer to take since they are already mixed properly. Some of the most popular herbal supplements used today are: • St. John’s Wort • Echinacea • Ginko Biloba • Ephedrine • Ginseng • Garlic • And Eucalyptus There are thousands of herbs used today to cure anything from the common cold to cancer. All of these are designed for you to use in 34 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies supplemental form. As long as you follow the directions to the nine, you should be okay with all of them. You can get vitamins in supplement form, and the same thing applies to buying herbs. Of course, you can choose to get your fill of both in other ways as well. For example, you can find these supplements in liquid form, teas, their natural state like plants etc and whole foods, and you can find the in various different over the counter formats. Herbs and vitamin supplements are not just a great source of the vitamins you need to stay healthy; they are also a great means of assisting your body to heal from problems that your body is already facing. Herbs are good for treating certain types of cancers, mental problems, blockages, and much more. They make great salves for wounds, and can even assist you get over the flu. Although herbs and vitamins are great for dealing with health problems, they can be very deceiving as well. Taking anything in extremes is not a good idea, nor is it safe. There is a lot of mythology that goes along with supplements and that will take us to the next section. Breaking through the Myths about healing herbs There are so many myths that go with taking supplements for herbs and vitamins. The fact of the matter is that even these can be 35 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health deceiving. That’s just a fact. You have to be able to go past the hype and know how to really take these supplements as a means of making you feel better and not just because they are there. So let’s go! MYTH: Vitamins and herbal supplements are completely safe: This is not necessarily true as you have learned by now; you can take too many vitamins and overdose on some of them; which can be extremely dangerous. When it comes to the herbs most of the world’s best herbal products come from China however so do some of the worst. It all actually depends on how the herbs were picked and processed, and whether traditional herbal recipes were strictly followed and how much of them you take as to whether or not they are safe. MYTH: All herbal products are pure and natural. Sometimes, these supplements are not pure or even natural at all. In fact, some of them have chemicals in them. Some horrible manufacturers also switch ingredients on you just to get you to buy their product or if the genuine herb is in short supply. This has been seen the most commonly with St. John’s Wort. MYTH: Herbs have no side-effects. Get real; this isn’t true all of the time either. For example, some imported herbs are created with mercury sulfide which is commonly used as a cheap antibiotic in the third world and can cause nerve and 36 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies kidney damage. Not to mention that most herbs naturally contain natural chemical properties, which provide their healing qualities as well as pose a potential risk? MYTH: All herbs are just about the same. This is just stupid because if that was true, we would use just one herb for everything. Herbs have a lot of differences depending on how and where they are grown, harvested and processed and what they are being used for. This changes the way it is made up. MYTH: Selling herbs is more ethical than selling pharmaceuticals. Yeah Right! The herb business is now a four billion dollar industry, and it is a very competitive one too. Any business that has the money making potential that herbal remedies do, has the potential to be corrupt, and many of them are. MYTH: Your doctor knows what is best for you. Sometimes this is true but it’s YOUR body, and you’ve got to think for yourself. Your doctor may not believe in herbal medicines and supplements and because of this he/she might give you bad advice about them. The fact is that you have to do what is best for you. MYTH: China’s herbal cures are rarer. 37 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Sure it is! There are thousands of plant species that contain scientifically proven healing properties located all over the world. Some are strict to China, but many of them are not. It is common to find many of these herbs in your back yard if you look for them. MYTH: You can only find natural herbs in the forests. Not even close! Every company that makes or sells a certain healing herb wants you to think this way so that you will not seek the herb anywhere else. The fact of the matter is that you can find many herbs in stores and parks or fields in every city in the world. New age stores are a great place to find herbs. However, if you prefer not to pay for them, you can usually find them anywhere. MYTH: The FDA wants to take over herbal medicines for our sake. Actually, the FDA wants to control the use of natural herbs because it is such a money making industry and they want to regulate it. What this means is that the FDA realizes that herbal supplements and treatments is a billion dollar empire and they want their cut! MYTH: All herbal pills are safe to use. This is just wrong! Just because a manufacturer claims they are safe doesn’t mean that they are safe to abuse. Allergies and health conditions have to be taken into account before you take any pills. All herbs have a potential to harm when they are taken wrongly or by people with certain health problems. You have to check with your 38 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies doctor and read about herbs before you take them. It just goes to show you that common sense has to be used right along with these supplements. When it comes to finding the right herb to assist you, there are 5 Tips that can make the process a lot easier and less problematic for you as far as side effects go. Since herbs also include leaves, bark, berries, roots, gums, seeds, stems and flowers they have the potential to be harmful or allergens to some people. You can find the right herbs for your use in many forms also. They can be found in the form of tablets, capsules, liquid beverages, bark pieces, powders, tinctures, fluid extracts, creams, lotions, salves, and oils. When it comes to you trying to use any of them there is a way to keep safe while on the lookout. You need to look for the word standardized on the label of a product that you might take. Labels on a standardized product usually explain plainly the content of active ingredients in them as opposed to their drug concentration ratio, assuring a consistent dose. Standardized products in any form are your best bet. The next thing that you need to look for is how fresh the herb is. The fresher the herb is the better for you. Light, moisture and air rob herbs of their natural effectiveness. Tinctures are another good choice for 39 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health freshness because it does a good job in preserving the plant. Capsules that are made from freeze-dried herbs are simply better that those that are air-dried. Before using any herb, it is important that you follow these important guidelines: 1. Do not try diagnosing yourself Before taking any drug you need to be sure that you have received a correct diagnosis from a conventional doctor before seeking alternative medicines. Proper medical care is critical to your good health. You cannot assume that you know better than your doctor what is best for you even if you think that you know what is right. 2. Use them with your doctor. If you are currently on medication, you have to work with your doctor before discontinuing any drug or starting any herbal treatment in combination with any current medications. Make sure your doctor knows about any herbal supplements that you are taking. There could be possible interactions with other treatments you are receiving. 3. If you're pregnant or breast-feeding, you need to avoid herbal supplements unless your doctor says it is ok. 40 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Some of the substances that are used in these remedies may pass over to your baby and cause serious complications for both of you. You can also take too much and cause damage that way as well….yes even with vitamin supplements other than folic acid. 4. Do not let natural supplements guide you. Natural is not the same as safe and you shouldn’t take it that way. Just because herbs and supplements are considered natural substances does not mean that they can be used without any thought. There are many perfectly natural plants that are highly toxic and poisonous and should not be taken at all in any form. Before you begin trying any herbal supplement, be sure that you know what it does, how to use it, and the possible side effects. 5. One last thought. Although many herbs are effective on their own they generally work even better if they are part of a treatment plan that focuses on you having a proper diet and other important lifestyle factors such as drinking or smoking and whether or not you exercise. When Vitamins Etc. Aren’t Enough 41 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Although it is getting to be more and more popular to use natural remedies, most people will agree that you cannot rely on them solely for the best medical treatment. You have to be realistic in knowing that you can’t heal everything with a poultice or herbal salve or tea. Many health problems need more than that in order to best suit the patient. Here are some problems and difficulties that can’t be healed with natural remedies alone and these problems can be: • Sicknesses that require surgery or organ removal cannot be healed without proper surgeons and doctors to assist • Infected organs and tissues can and should be treated with both natural and modern medical treatments • Major infections such as pneumonia and meningitis require orthodox treatment and monitoring by a licensed physician • Diseases such as heart disease, cancers, and HIV/AIDS and more require orthodox treatments • Pregnancy, labor and delivery require a midwife or physician’s guidance • Mental problems generally require psychological treatments as well as herbal medicines to be successful 42 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies There are many more, but you get the picture. Sometimes, herbal healing can only do so much and then doctors have to do the rest. Modern technology may not always be cheaper, but it can often mean the difference between life and death for dealing with most major illnesses and diseases. Holistic medicine often needs a doctor’s assist to be successful. You should never try to substitute real doctor care for herbal medicine supplements under any circumstance. It just isn’t sensible or necessary. When it comes to your mental health, some healing herbs can really make a difference in that they can assist you but you should not confuse assist with ONLY as treatment options when it comes to herbs and supplements. Granted you can’t be cured of schizophrenia with a healing herb, however, you can use healing herbs to assist with some other common mental disorders. That is what the table below will assist you with. Below is a table that will show you the supplements that can be used to assist you with certain mental disorders as well as list their more orthodox prescribed treatment. It just goes to show you that you do have a choice sometimes. Neurotransmitter Diagnosis Prescription Herbal Assist treatment 43 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health GABA Anxiety Benzodiazepines Valerian, Hops Norepinephrine Anxiety, sleep Tri-cyclics, Ritalin St. John’s Wort SSRIs St. John’s Wort Opiate narcotics SJW, California disorder, depression, ADD Serotonin Depression, anxiety Beta endorphins Mood, sleep, and pain dis- Poppy, Kava, orders Nutmeg, Borage, Lotus oil Acetylcholine Memory Ginkgo Biloba impairment, ADD Histamine Sleep, appetite, Antihistamines, and immune and Elavil Khella, nettle dis-orders Please note: This Chart was provided by alternativementalhealth.com visit them for more info. Other herbal supplements that you can consider are California Poppy, Feverfew, Chamomil, Catnip, Ginseng, Blue Vervain, Blue Cohosh, Black Cohosh, Skunk Cabbage, Clove, Evening Primrose oil, Fennel, 44 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Gentian (eating disorders), Ginkgo, Gotu Kola, Lobelia, Rosemary, Suma and Wild Lettuce. When you are combining herbal supplements for your various emotional disorders and treatments, you have to be sure to look to herbs for liver and gall bladder function, and to look for those that offer hormonal balancing properties. A person who practices in herbal supplements will be able to assist you in finding the right combination of healing herbs for you. Most of the time you will be able to find a clinical herbalist who will work with your physician. Herbal supplements can do a lot for assisting you to stabilize your mental wellness, but it can’t fix everything without a doctor or psychologist’s assist. You have to be careful in opting for these treatments over prescription drugs and never choose to use these treatments on their own. They can assist, but they can’t actually cure any mental disorders that you may have. HERBAL REMEDIES and HERBAL TEAS INTRODUCTION TO HERBAL TEA Why Drink Herb Teas? Why should we limit ourselves to a simple cup of tea or coffee when there are so many flavorsome and beneficial herbal teas available. The home use of herbal teas as a preventative medicine is relatively untapped, though a vastly useful health measure. 45 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Of course, herbal teas also open up a whole new avenue of drinking pleasures and taste sensations. Try adding a slice of lemon, a spoon of honey, a piece of orange peel or use a cinnamon stick to stir your tea. Let your imagination run wild! Taking your Supplements in Teas Herbal teas are a great way to assist you to heal some ailments and just assist you to relax. Herbal teas can be used for many things and they are a tasty way to deal with life’s many problems and catch up on the vitamins that you may be lacking. This is particularly good with assisting those who like tea. This section will show you some of the tastiest teas that you can use and what they assist you with. All of the teas in this section unless specified are brewed with 1 teaspoon dry material or 2 teaspoons of fresh material to 1 cup of water. You also have to steep these brews. This means pouring hot water over material and letting it stand for 5 - 15 minutes. You should also dry the leaves and roots out of the sun, and in dark airy places. Then store in airtight containers. What Is Herbal Tea? Herbal tea is one of tea beverage product that can be mix with other herbs drink. It also consumed to increase the health. Every herbal tea has its own benefit (as a medicine), depends on what it is made from. It is usually serve in dry form like tea, and can be consumed every day at home or even in industrialization. The process of making herbal are: washing (purify), slicing, drying, fix the size, and packing. Every single process should preserve the substances from being lost. Since it categorized as a good product when the water value is around 10-15%; the product is clean; and there are no changing in color, taste, and aroma. All herbal or medicine plants can be processed to dry herbal. Basically, all medicine plants have the same process in making in to herbal. The difference is at the time and temperature to dry it. Those 46 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies herbals then can be mix with other herbals appropriate to kind of herbal we want to produce. KNOWING AND CHOOSING MATERIAL Formulation is the most important thing to process herbal tea. Formulator is the one who is ascertain whether consumer like or dislike the herbal tea we produce. Herbs that are used are dried herbs and green tea. Kind of herbs that can be used to make herbal tea are green tea, laurel-leaf (Eugenia polyanthus), lime-leaf, mahkota dewa fruit (Phaleria Macrocarpa), ginger, cinnamon, sweet basil, creeping plant (Centella Asiatic Urban), lemon grass, small sour star-fruit leaf, country gooseberry leaf (phyllanthus acidus), nutmeg fruit, and sedge grass (imperata cylindrica). Green Tea The tea that are using is the tea leaf. Fresh tea leaf contains 75%-82% water and the rest are organic and non-organic substances. Organic substance is the important thing in processing tea, which is tannin, caffeine, protein, eteris oil, and vitamin. Tea leaf can be use to perform head pain symptom, diarrhea, fertile and darken hair, cholesterol and high blood pressure, diabetes, less tartar, and digestive infection. The good quality the leaf that is green, fresh, not damage, and not being affected by any plant disease. There are two phase to make herbal tea. First phase is making dry herbs, and next is mixing some herbals become one herbal tea formula. Every formula has their own useful, depends on the herbal composition. Formula herbal tea influence the taste and aroma. Commonly, consumer likes healthy product with specific taste and aroma. How do I make a herbal tea? The first thing you need is patience, if you don’t allow ample time for brewing, you’ll end up with faintly flavored hot water instead of tea. Unlike ordinary leaf tea, herbal teas do not become darker in color the longer they brew, but remain pale. Herbal teas are made by infusion, which is simply pouring boiling water over leaves and allowing the mixture to steep. How much herb you use depends on whether you use fresh or died herbs. As a general rule se ¼ cup fresh herbs, or 2 teaspoon of dried herb to 1 cup f boiling water. Always put the boiling water over the herbs and allow to steep for 5 minutes. 47 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health You can add honey to sweeten your tea if you desire or add a squeeze of lemon. Herbal Tea Processing Basically, making every kind dry herbal is similar. The difference is in the material, dried time, and amount of dried herbal that is used. Weight of dried herbal is a net weight, after dissection and washing process. We will see some process of making herbal tea that are country gooseberry leaf, laurel-leaf, mahkota dewa leaf, lemon grass, dewa-leaf, green tea, celery, cinnamon, small sour star-fruit leaf, creeping plant, lime leaf, nutmeg, ginger, sweet basil leaf, sedge grass, clove, purple ginger, stevia leaf. All material is in dry form. Laurel-leaf (Eugenia Polyantha) The aroma of laurel-leaf is like citrus fruit and clove, and used as cooking spices. Nevertheless it also has anti-microbe activity that has benefit to treat high cholesterol, diabetes, high blood pressure, stomach disorder and diarrhea. Kaffir lime leaf Kaffir lime leaf contains tannin, steroid triterpenoid, and essential oils. Kaffir lime leaf can be used to treat weak and tired body and it also has anti-microbe. Lime leaf that will be used must be green, not wilt, not damage, and not being affected by any plant disease. Mahkota dewa fruit (Phaleria Macrocarpa) Mahkota dewa fruit compounds saponin, alkaloid, polifenol, plavonoid, lignan, essential oils and sterol. At health sector, mahkota dewa fruit is useful to treat cancer, anti-tumor, anti-dysentery, antiinsecticide, hepatotoksi, diabetes mellitus, high blood pressure, hepatitis, rheumatic, and gout arthritis. Part of mahkota dewa that is use is the fruit meat from ripe fruit and red maroon color. Physically, the fruit must look fresh, not damage, and red. Ginger Tea: Part of ginger that is used as an appetizer is rhizome. Ginger contains a small amount of volatile and fixed oil which is spicy. Ginger can be grouped by its color, and rhizome size. According to rhizome color, there are white ginger, yellow ginger, and red ginger. While from rhizome size, there are big ginger (badak) and small (sunti). Ginger contains 40 – 60% essence, 9% protein, and some minerals and vitamins, especially niacin and vitamin A. It also contains curcuma as 48 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies anti-oxide and 2.2% protease enzyme as tendering meat. Ginger is useful to reduce influenza, cold, cough, stiff, refresh body. Hot ginger tea is an excellent winter drink. You can use it to strengthen digestion, improve circulation, or ward off colds, sore throat and the flu. It's very easy to make ginger tea. Here are the instructions: 4 cups of water 2 inch piece of fresh ginger root optional: honey and lemon Peel the ginger root and slice it into thin slices. Bring the water to a boil in a saucepan. Once it is boiling, add the ginger. Cover it and reduce to a simmer for 15-20 minutes. Strain the tea. Add honey and lemon to taste. Note: Keep in mind that if you are making this tea to strengthen the immune system and ward off colds and flu, sweeteners are not recommended. Ginger’s benefits: Improves circulation Relieves cold and flu symptoms Eases stomach cramps Relieves nausea Cinnamon Cinnamon compounds of 1-3% essential oils (sap, eugenol, sinamilaldehid), glycerin, tannin, oxalate calcium, dammar, and customary substance. Cinnamon is useful to treat cold, perspiration, anti-rheumatic, appetizer, reduce cough and painful. Sweet basil Sweet basil tastes sweet, cool, fragrance, and fresh. It compounds essential oils that are osimena, farnesena, cineol, felandrena, sedrena, 49 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health bergamotena, amorfena, burnesena, kadinena, kopaena, kubebena, pinena, terpinena, santalena, and kariofirena; anetol, apigenin, ascorbic acid, caveat acid, eskuletin, eriodiktiol, esculent, estragol, faenesol, histidin, magnesium, rutin, tannin, ß-karyotin, and ßsitostresol. Sweet basil is useful to reduce bed aroma from body, perspiration, and mouth, weak, cold, ulcer, gas emetic, period emetic, mother’s milk emetic and premature ejaculation. Choose sweet basil leaf that green, not withered, not damage, and not being affected by any plant disease. Creeping plant (Centella Asiatica Urban) Creeping plant compounds acetate acid, ß-karyotin, ß-kariofilen, ßelemena, ß-farnesen, ß-sitosterol, brahminosida, bathmat acid, brahmosida, sentelat acid, sentolat acid, elaiodat acid, and isotankunisida. Creeping plant is useful to help treat liver, measles, fever, throat pain, dehydration, asthma, bronchitis, pleura inflame, red eye inflame, leucorrhea, and infection. Choose creeping plant that green, not withered, not damage, and not being affected by any plant disease. Small sour star-fruit leaf This leaf compounds saponin, tannin, flavonoid, glucosidal, formiat acid, citrate acid, oxalate acid, calcium, and potassium. It is useful to treat stomach-ache, stiff, shooting pain, and rheumatic. Choose leaf that green, not withered, not damage, and not being infected by any plant disease. Country gooseberry leaf (Phyllanthus Acidus) This herb compounds saponin, flavonoid, tannin, and polifenol. Country gooseberry leaf is useful to treat cough indication, slim body, feel loathing, cancer and ulcer. . Choose leaf that green, not withered, not damage, and not being infected by any plant disease. Nutmeg fruit Nutmeg fruit compound of osiri oil that contains camphene, pinen, sinen, linalool, boerneol, eugenol, miristin, iso eugenol, dipenten, and saffron; fat oil include trimisristin, oleat acid and linoleum acid; white egg, essence; and sugar. Nutmeg is useful to treat stomach stiff, lighting sleep, help leave air in our body, and as stimulant. Choose fruit that not damage and not being infected by any plant disease. 50 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Sedge grass root (Imperata Cylindrica) This herbs contains terperoid iso-arborinol, kersik acid, dammar, and potassium. Sedge grass is useful to treat infected acute hepatitis, blood in the urine, gonorrhea, blood vomit, nosebleed, emetic urine, acute inflamed kidney, reduce fever and blood pressure. Lemon grass Part of this herb that will be used is from base blade to the base leaf. The leaf can be distillated to take the oil that useful as cooking spices, salve and soap fragrance. Lemon grass oil compounds of citronellal and geranial. Lemon grass also has anti-microbe activity. Dewa leaf (Gynura Divaricata) Characteristic dewa leaf is sweet, tasteless, cool, and a little bit toxic. Dewa leaf compounds alkaloid, saponin, flovonoida, essential oils and tannin. Dewa leaf known as bruised reducer, help to treat tuberculosis (TBC), kidney stone, inflamed eye, toothache, inflamed throat, rheumatic, uterus bleeding, swollen breast, diabetes, high blood pressure, fluent menstruation, cyst, tumor, and poison animal bites. Choose dewa leaf that rather ripe, dark green, quite big, and not damage or being infected by any plant disease. Celery Essential oils, protein, calcium, and phosphate salt are the compounds of celery. Celery is useful to normalized gout arthritis in blood, reduce pain from gout arthritis, fluent the blood circulation, reduce high blood pressure, normalized diabetes, watch hearts, bones, hinge, treat infection of urinate, neutralizer de-generative effect and released radicals. Choose leaf that green, not withered, not damage, and not being infected by any plant disease. Clove Clove contains 16 – 20 % essential oils that include 80% eugenol, acetyl eugenol, iso eugenol, Eugenia, iso eugenitin, kariofilen, furfural, metal amyl keton; vanillin; eugenin; tannin; gom; galotanan acid; and oxalate calcium. Bud of clove is useful as anti-bacteria, help to treat cold and stomach stiff. Stevia The shape of this leaf is oval, slim, and serration at sides. Compound of stevia are steviosida;rebaudiosida A, B, D and E; steviolbiosida; and dockside-ß. Stevia is useful as natural sweeter. The sweet is 189 51 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health times sweeter then sucrose. Choose leaf that green, not withered, not damage, and not being infected by any plant disease. Purple ginger Purple ginger rhizome contains essential oils, like cineole, pinen, and seskuiterpen. Besides, it also contains bitter dammar, fat, gom, sugar and albuminoidal. Purple ginger is useful to slim body. Anti-Yeast Tea: Each day drink three cups of the following tea between meals or a half hour before eating. 2 parts SAGE 2 parts MULLEIN, 2 parts RASPBERRY LEAF 1/4 part GOLDENSEAL Use four to six tablespoons of herb mixture per quart of water. Add herbs to cold water and bring to a simmer over low heat. Keep pot covered. Remove from heat immediately and let steep twenty minutes. Strain. This tea will be quite bitter, so you may wish to mix it with cranberry juice. Persimmon Tea: The leaves when they are dried and crushed make a very strong tea that can be used all year round. It is rich in vitamin C and can also be used as a healthful tonic. This truly is an original way to get your vitamin C. Sassafras Tea: Boil these fresh roots after washing them and until water turns reddish brown. This tea makes a great blood thinner, a blood purifier, to assist you if you are suffering from such things as bronchitis, and it gives you a nice little bit of energy. Alfalfa Tea: The dried and powdered leaves and flower heads make a very nutritious tea that is filled with vitamins and nutrients. Its 52 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies vitamin content was the reason it was used. Birch Tea: For this you are going to need black, yellow and white birch. Dried leaves can be used year round if you store the leftovers. You will need a large handful of fresh leaves steeped in hot water can be drunk at 1 to 2 cups a day for rheumatism and headaches. It is also said to reduce pain of passing kidney stones, and makes a great fever reducer. When it is cold it can be used as a mouthwash. Blackberry Leaf/Raspberry Tea: The dried mature leaves make a good tea. It is mostly used to assist control diarrhea, as a blood purifier and tonic. You can use this tea all year round. Blueberry Tea: The dried and mature leaves in this tea are steeped until cool and drunk 1 to 2 cups per day as a blood purifier. It is also used to assist inflamed kidneys and increase the flow of urine. Warning it has a bitter taste to it, but it works. Dandelion Tea: The dried and mature leaves are commonly recommended as a food supplement for pregnant and postmenopausal women because of the numerous nutrients they contain. This plant produces a mild diuretic effect and reduces serum cholesterol levels. Dandelion root is used to improve appetite and minor digestive problems. Some modern naturopathic physicians believe that it can help detoxify the liver and gallbladder. It shows proven value as a diuretic, flushing excess water from the body. It is 53 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health believed by many experts to promote the flow of bile and stimulates the appetite. Dandelion juice once was quite popular as a diuretic, laxative, and remedy for rheumatism. The leaves contain substantial levels of vitamins A, C, D, and B complex as well as iron, magnesium, zinc potassium, manganese, copper, chlorine, calcium, boron, and silicon. The substances eudesmanolide and germacranolide are the active constituents in dandelion and are unique to this plant. Dandelion is considered a remedy for the following conditions: Appetite loss, Indigestion, Kidney and bladder stones, Liver and gallbladder problems, Urinary tract infections. Strawberry Leaf Tea: For this tea you must pour several cups of boiling water over a handful of fresh leaves in the evening. Cover and let it steep overnight. Strain water and reheat in the morning. This tea is good for many different things, from stomach troubles, eczema, diarrhea, etc. According to experts, it is much healthier than purchased coffee or teas. Note: Strawberry leaves can be toxic if they are not completely dried. Rose Hips Tea: For this tea, you will need a handful of these steeped for 10 minutes, then strained. They do make a healthy tea for those who take it. Rose hips can be used dried or fresh when they are in season. Instead of boiling them you will want to place a handful in cool water overnight, then stain and reheat in the morning. It has a 54 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies tart taste, and Strong Vitamin C content. This tea is great if you have a colds or flu. But it is also good for sore throat. Peppermint Tea: Peppermint is easy to grow and easy to use. Fresh leaves can be crushed and steeped for tea or the leaves can be dried and used as tea. This tea is very good for digestion. Soldier's Herb Tea: When you make this tea you will need one teaspoon of seeds per cup of boiling water steeped for 1/2 hour was used for jaundice. If you are using fresh leaves, you will need one heaping teaspoon per cup of boiling water steeped for 1/2 hour. It is used for gout, to assist clean out nasal passages and to slow menstruation in women. Some more Popular Teas are: Chamomile (relaxation and sleep), Green Tea (weight loss), ginger, ginseng (memory and concentration), mistletoe tea (insomnia) and many more. Chamomile Soothes the stomach Calms the nerves Eases cold symptoms Damiana Eases depression Diuretic 55 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Stimulant Menstrual aid Some aphrodisiac qualities Fennel Improve appetite Relieves stomach cramps Soothes throat, and coughs Green Tea Improves circulation Fights the flu virus Lowers high blood sugar Lower blood cholesterol Offers antibacterial effect Strong antioxidant for cleansing the body Hawthorn Cleanses the blood Stimulates the liver Helps to regulate blood sugar Kava kava Lowers cholesterol Balances blood pressure 56 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Improves overall heart health Lemon Balm Lifts the spirits Relieves stomach disorders Relaxes the nerves Licorice Relieves coughs and sore throats Improves digestion Menstrual aid Nettle Cleanses the blood High in vitamins A and C Improves liver and kidney functions Raspberry Eases diarrhea High in many vitamins and minerals Menstrual aid Rosemary Improves circulation Stimulates the liver 57 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Eases joint pain and headache pain Sage Calms the nerves Improves digestion Eases lung congestion and coughs Skullcap Soothes the nerves Reduces anxiety St. John's Wort Relieves anxiety and irritability Lifts the spirits Valerian Relaxant Eases the nerves Eases stomach cramps Yarrow May reduces hay fever symptoms and chest congestion Improves digestion and appetite May help to control high blood pressure 58 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Many of the herbal teas can be purchased at a Chinese herb store or a new age store. These days you can find lots of them at your local WalMart as well. It is best to note that the best herbal teas are those that you make yourself. More Information about herbal teas and remedies can be obtained from www.homeandherbalremedies.com Dieting & Supplements None of us want to admit it but a big reason that supplements are used today is because of weight loss. In fact, when most of us think of supplements that is what we think of first. Supplements and weight loss seem to go hand in hand. Most of us do not want to take diet pills that contain harmful ingredients which have been know to harm us dramatically. We all want to look and feel great, but sometimes when we diet, we cause more harm than good. If you are dieting you need to remember to take any and all supplements that your diet leaves you without. Today’s popular diets require you to leave off many vital nutrients as a means of loosing weight. I have decided to include a list and explanation of many of the today’s most popular diets and give them a rating as to how well they supply you with your needed daily vitamins and minerals. 59 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health The Mediterranean Diet The Mediterranean diets are gaining in popularity because they offer low-fat, low carb alternatives to typical American diet foods. If you or a family member suffers from high cholesterol, you may want to steer your eating habits in a better direction. With great Turkish recipes and Greek recipes that are available online with this diet plan, it is easier than ever to sign up. Also, Mediterranean diets are based on simple ingredients that are put together in a variety of delicious and exciting ways. Many people actually prefer to use extra virgin olive oil to spice up most of my dishes. The nutty, fruity flavor of the olive oil lends a delicious light touch to practically any dinner or lunch food. The good news for you is that Mediterranean diets depend a great deal on extra virgin olive oil. The best part is that Mediterranean food is very simple to prepare. Making a Greek salad, for instance, requires only a few basic ingredients that you can purchase at any local supermarket. You can make your Greek salad with fresh lettuce, plump cherry tomatoes, wonderful olives, and a hint of balsamic vinaigrette topped with feta cheese. 60 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies More and more, research is starting to point to the role of a person's diet in determining how likely they are to suffer from heart disease. The best way to take care of your heart is to eat well before problems develop and not wait until the problem is there already to get started. That's why I encourage my family members and friends to eat lightly in the Mediterranean style. After all, too many fatty foods and thick, buttery sauces will clog your arteries and slow you down eventually. The Mediterranean diet plan as well as others can be found online at ediets.com. These diet plans will assist those who want to lose weight and those who just want to start eating better and healthier foods. This diet incorporates a healthy does of your recommended daily vitamin intake and uses whole foods as a means of getting them. Rating: ***** South Beach Diet The South Beach Diet is a program that claims to assist you achieve your goals and resolutions for loosing weight safely. This diet will assist you lose weight fast and improve your heart health at the same time. On average, most individuals lose between 8 and 13 pounds in the first two weeks when they start the south beach diet plan. The South Beach Diet is completely different from the Atkins’ Diet because it is neither low-carb nor low-fat. Instead, the diet teaches you 61 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health to rely on the right carbs and the right fats. This process is made simple using a three phase process that begins with banishing your cravings and ends with installing a diet plan that is meant to last for life. The real value in the South Beach Diet is the sound nutritional advice that you will receive. This diet retains the most important part of the Atkin's regimen, eating meat, while forgetting the philosophy that you can only eat low carb foods. Instead, you are encouraged to eat a well balanced diet for the remainder of your life. The well balanced diet of the south beach plan should be composed of plenty of fruit, vegetables and whole grains, nuts and healthy oils. Countless people from around the country continue to rave about the weight-loss success that they have experienced because of this diet. This program is easy to learn and put into practice, and is becoming one of the most popular forms of dieting around because of the success rate and freedom it gives you. The average person does find that this diet is one of the cheaper and easier ones to maintain since it requires balanced eating habits instead of deprivation. This diet also allows for your daily dose of vitamins and is a recommending your whole foods as your main resource for getting them. Rating…***** 62 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Zone Diet The Zone Diet which was first published in 1996 by Barry Sears is also a hot trend. This diet takes factors from all of the well known diet plans and the end result is a highly successful and creates a risk free alternative. The philosophy of this diet is to add more fat when you are in the maintenance part of the plan to assist to prevent you from continual weight loss. Otherwise, you eat the same from the beginning. In other words, there is no induction phase in this diet like there is to the Atkins plan. The most unique feature about the zone diet method is that unlike Atkins or Protein Power, Mr. Sears wants you to concentrate on eating a ratio of forty percent carbohydrates, thirty percent protein and thirty percent fat. This is done by what is commonly called the block method. How it works is where one block equals nine carbohydrates, seven grams of protein or three grams of fat. The emphasis on this diet is on insulin control, which is a huge problem with diabetics. The more insulin your pancreas secretes, the more fat that your body can store. This is precisely how people become obese before they know what happened to them. The zone diet attempts to assist individuals by offering a low carb diet that is healthy and delicious. 63 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Like all diet plans, you should consult a doctor before starting this diet plan because if you are a diabetic, this plan may not be good for you. Many people have conditions and don’t even realize it so please consult a doctor before starting this diet plan. This diet is best to be used with certain supplements to assist you maintain your nutrients. Rating……**** Atkins Diet The Atkins low carb diet is a high-protein, low-carbohydrate weight loss diet, which was developed by Robert Atkins, M.D have caused low carb foods to become the talk of the town and are among the best selling products at every supermarket. It has also created quite a bit of controversy as to how healthy it is. Since his death, the Atkins diet has actually been rebuffed as unsafe. The Atkins diet severely restricts the consumption of carbohydraterich foods and encourages the consumption of protein and fat. The diet is divided into four phases which are: Induction, Ongoing Weight Loss, Pre-maintenance, and Maintenance. Induction is the first phase and is also the most difficult because you have to adjust to a complete new diet and way of life as it applies to eating. 64 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies The last stage of the Atkins low carb diet lasts approximately fourteen days and your carbohydrate intake is limited to no more than 20 grams per day. What this means is that you get no fruit, bread, grains, starchy vegetables, or dairy products (except cheese, cream, and butter) during this stage. It may be difficult to adjust to this but the results have proven that low carb foods are very effective in assisting people lose weight quickly. The final three phases are a time for the dieters to experiment until they find the right level of carbohydrate consumption. By the end of this process, your weight loss should be cruising to a halt and your body and health should be in great shape. Despite all of the controversy surrounding this diet, it is a very effective one. However, maintaining this type of strict diet for life is now considered to be too obtrusive to the system and is seen as the possible cause of Dr. Atkins’ death in 2004. Since his death the diet has come under fire. Consequently he died of a heart attack which many believe was agitated by his following the Atkins diet. Needless to say----Rating: ** Diabetic Diet There are many different questions that are frequently seem to be concerning a diabetic diet than can go a long way in assisting people with this horrible disease. The myths that surround diabetic foods is that you should never have sugar in your diet. The truth of the matter 65 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health is that while sugar and other starches can complicate the disease, they are not the deadly enemy that people believe. A diabetic diet does not necessarily mean a completely sugar free diet. Sugar can be eaten as part of a balanced, healthy diet without having a harmful effect on your blood glucose control. However, you should still try to cut down on sugary foods and sugary drinks since eating them cause’s problems for weight control and the overall balance of your diet. Blood sugar control depends on the type of diabetes medication you take as well as the type of lifestyle that you lead, such as how much activity you do as well as what you eat. The overall food choices you make, and not just one food, will determine whether or not you are eating a healthy diet to start with. That is why you have to keep an eye out for reduced sugar, low sugar and sugar free foods. These foods can really assist you to reduce the overall sugar content of your diet. Not to mention that you have to look for low carbohydrate foods when you go to supermarkets or purchase a low carb recipes book. Low carbs normally go hand in hand with a diabetic diet that is low in sugar and caffeine. When it comes to a diabetic diet, the best thing that you can do for yourself is to ask your doctor what foods he/she can recommend that 66 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies best flows along with your normal eating habits. Your doctor is the best thing that you can do for yourself when you go on a diabetic diet because he/she knows your body even better than you do. It is the safest way to begin any diet, but when you are a diabetic, it can just save your life. Rating…. *** Cabbage Soup Diet The Cabbage soup diet which Oprah made popular allows eating as much as you want. Other foods are involved as well but their intake is really restricted. The cabbage soup can be eaten as many times as you want but it is not recommended for you to eat soup only because it can result in malnourishment. Drinking 7-8 glasses of water a day is also recommended when on this diet. The Cabbage Soup Diet’s 7-Day plan is easy to follow, but dieters are asked to consult their doctor before following this 7-day meal plan. Day 1: Cabbage soup, plus any fruit (except bananas). Drink sugarless tea, black coffee, cranberry juice and water. Day 2: Cabbage soup, and (raw, boiled or steamed) veggies and avoid dry beans, peas and corn. For dinner, you can eat a baked potato with butter. 67 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Day 3: Cabbage soup, and fruits and vegetables. Day 4: Cabbage soup, and up to 8 bananas and fat-free milk. Day 5: Cabbage soup, and up to 6 tomatoes and up to 450 grams of meat or fish. Day 6: Cabbage soup, and meat and veggies. Day 7: Cabbage soup, brown rice, pure fruit juice and vegetables. One major criticism that comes with the Cabbage Soup Diet is that it is not a nutritional plan nor does it make any claims to permanent weight loss. The general belief here is that the Cabbage Soup Diet is effective in temporary and quick weight loss but it is not effective for long-term weight loss. The actual cabbage soup does not contain any weight loss ingredient, although it is almost calorie free. The Bad side of the Cabbage Soup Diet: • Does not contribute to long-term weight loss • Not nutritional • Boring and repetitious • Lacks some essential vitamins and minerals 68 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies The Good side of the Cabbage Soup Diet: • A do-it-yourself diet • Not very complicated to stick to • Very cheap Please Note: This information about diets was adapted from information on each at www.ediets.com As you can see, these fad diets have their virtues and their pitfalls. None of them fully allow for you to eat nutritionally as designed by the food guide pyramid for getting your vital nutrients. Before you start any of them, you should ask your doctor. At least then you will know what supplements you will need. This will bring us to the next section which will assist you to understand what you should be eating. Using Whole Foods for Balanced Nutrition & Vitamins Quite a while ago, the U.S. Department of Agriculture created a powerful change to the nutritional values we used to live by and it was called the Food Guide Pyramid. This simple picture was used to show you what the USDA said were the elements of a healthy diet. This pyramid was proven to be too generalized to be of any real use. It was certainly not right for every person. Personally, I miss the simple pictures that showed you the four food groups. 69 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health This is the old food Guide Pyramid, provided by the U.S. Department of Agriculture The old food guide pyramid has since been replaced with the “My Pyramid” plan. This one is exactly like the food guide pyramid but it is meant to assist each individual to base the foods they eat on their own body’s and not so generalized as the previous version. Even if it is flawed it still gives you the basics of healthy and nutritional eating to get all of your vitamins from whole foods. Experts agree the key to healthy eating is the time-tested advice of balance, variety and moderation. Basically what this means is that eating a wide variety of foods without getting too many calories or too much of any one nutrient is best for you. Here are 10 tips that can assist you follow that advice while still enjoying the foods you eat. 70 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies 1. Eat a variety of nutrient-rich foods for the best results. You need more than 40 different nutrients for good health, and no single food supplies them all. Your daily food choices should include a selection of bread and other whole-grain products; fruits; vegetables; dairy products; and meat, poultry, fish and other protein foods. How much you should eat depends on your own specific calorie needs. Use the My pyramid and the Nutrition Facts panel on food labels as handy references. 2. You need to eat plenty of whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Surveys show most Americans don't eat enough of these foods (Thanks fad diets). You should eat 6-11 servings from the bread, rice, and cereal and pasta group, which will assist you get your whole grains. Do you eat 2-4 servings of fruit and 3-5 servings of vegetables a day? 3. Maintain a healthy weight with regular exercise. The weight that's right for you depends on many factors including your sex, height, age and genetics. Excess body fat will increase your chances for high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, diabetes, some types of cancer and other illnesses. But being too thin can give you osteoporosis, menstrual problems and other health problems. If you're constantly fluctuating your weight you will need to get the assist of a dietician. Regular exercise is also important to maintaining a healthy weight. 71 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health 4. Eat moderately sized portions. If you keep portion sizes reasonable, it's easier to eat the foods you want still stay perfectly healthy. Did you know the recommended serving of cooked meat is 3 ounces, which is a lot like a half of a sandwich as far as size goes? A medium piece of fruit is 1 serving and a cup of pasta equals 2 servings. A pint of ice cream contains 4 servings. 5. Eat your meals regularly. Skipping meals can lead to out-ofcontrol binging. When you're very hungry, it's also tempting to forget about good nutrition and just what is closest to you. Snacking between meals can assist curb hunger, but don't eat so much that your snack becomes an entire meal. 6. There are some foods that you should slow down on but not get rid of. Most people eat for fun as well as nutrition. If your favorite foods are high in fat, salt or sugar, the key to keeping them in your diet is to moderate how much of these foods you eat and how often you eat them. You will need to identify where they are coming from and make the necessary changes. Adults who eat high-fat meats or whole-milk dairy products at every meal are probably eating too much fat. 72 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies It is wise for you to opt for skim or low-fat dairy products and lean cuts of meat such as flank steak and beef round which can reduce fat intake significantly if you prone to eat these types of foods regularly. If you love fried chicken, however, you don't have to give it up. Just eat it less often. When you are dining out, share it with a friend, and be sure to ask for a take-home bag or a smaller portion. 7. Balance your food choices over time. Not everything that you eat has to be a perfect choice. When you are eating a food high in fat, salt or sugar, select other foods that are low in these ingredients. If you miss out on any food group one day, make up for it the next day. Your food choices over several days should fit together into a healthy pattern. 8. Know what your diet pitfalls are. If you want to improve your eating habits, you will first have to know what's wrong with them in the first place. Write down everything you eat for three days. Then check your list according to the rest of these tips. 9. Make changes gradually and don’t rush. Just as there are no easy answers to a healthy diet, don't expect to totally revamp your eating habits overnight because that just isn’t realistic. Changing too much, too fast can get in the way of your 73 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health success. Begin to remedy your problem habits with modest changes that can add up to positive, lifelong eating habits. 10. Remember, foods are not good or bad. Select the foods you choose to eat based on your total eating patterns, not whether any individual food is good or not good. Don't feel guilty if you love foods like pie, potato chips, candy bars or ice cream. Eat them in moderation, and choose other foods to provide the balance and variety that are vital to good health. The USDA pyramid should show the nutrition advice put together in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. According to the USDA, the guidelines are there to provide advice for people two years and older about how good dietary habits can promote health and reduce risk for major chronic diseases. Dietary Guidelines This document was released in early January, 2005 the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2005 still reflects the tense conjunction of science and the food industry. These are the recommendations of how you should maintain your nutrition, and here is what you will find in it: 74 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies • The new guidelines strongly emphasize the importance of controlling your weight, and they continue to stress the importance of physical activity. • They emphasize that the intake of Trans fats should be as low as possible and that saturated fat should be limited. There is not an artificially low cap on fat intake. • Instead of emphasizing the new guidelines urge Americans to limit sugar intake and stress the benefits of whole grains. • It is fine to consume half of our grains as refined starch. This is not so good because they add empty calories, have adverse metabolic effects, and increase the risks of diabetes and heart disease. • In terms of protein, the guidelines continue to lump together red meat, poultry, fish, and beans (including soy products). But tell you to make choices that are lean, low-fat, or fat-free. • Drink three glasses of low-fat milk add more than 300 calories a day. Breaking down the Food Guide Pyramid 75 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health The food guide pyramid is a real benefit to assisting you to incorporate whole foods into your diet. You can find information about it just about anywhere these days. What is really interesting is how very in depth the food guide pyramid attempts to be. In truth, the food guide pyramid is a much generalized thing that will be good to no one who intends to follow it like a mindless drone, no matter which they are; however there really is a good reason why the food guide pyramid has changed into the My Pyramid instead. My pyramid attempts to be far less general and lets you take into account your own specific needs and still lets you have a clearer understanding of how to get your daily vitamins and minerals. The old pyramid is still worth having a look at in regards to your health. They are simple eating guidelines that will get you ready for life every day. Just for your reference, the new pyramid has a staircase running up one of the dimensional sides. The recommendations are generalized but they are still useful. Here is what the food guide pyramid recommends: • Whole Grain Foods (to be eaten at most meals). The body needs carbohydrates which are eaten mainly for energy. The best sources of carbohydrates are whole grains such as oatmeal, whole-wheat bread, and brown rice. Since the body 76 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies can't digest whole grains as quickly as it can highly processed carbohydrates such as those that you will find in white flour? This keeps blood sugar and insulin levels from rising, as well as falling, too quickly. It assists you to better control of blood sugar and insulin can keep hunger at bay and may prevent the development of type 2 diabetes. • Plant Oils. Although most people believe that this recommendation goes against everything we have been taught, it's exactly in line with the evidence and with common eating habits. The average American gets one third or more of their daily calories from fats. Good sources of healthy unsaturated fats include olive, canola, soy, corn, sunflower, peanut, and other vegetable oils, as well as fatty fish such as salmon. These healthy fats not only improve cholesterol levels but it can also protect the heart from sudden and deadly problems. • Vegetables and Fruits. A diet that is rich in fruits and vegetables can decrease the chances of having a heart attack or stroke; protect you against a variety of cancers; lower your blood pressure; assist you avoid the painful intestinal problems; guard against cataract, the major cause of vision loss among people over age 65; and don’t forget that they taste great. 77 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health • Fish, Poultry, and Eggs. These are important sources of protein in your diet. Most research suggests that eating fish can reduce the risk of getting heart disease. Chicken and turkey are also good sources of protein and can be low in saturated fat. Eggs, is a much better breakfast than what we usually eat. • Nuts and Legumes. Nuts and legumes are excellent sources of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Legumes include black beans, navy beans, garbanzos, and other beans that are usually sold dried. Many kinds of nuts contain healthy fats in them. • Dairy or Calcium Supplement. Building bone and keeping it strong takes calcium, vitamin D, exercise, and a lot of other stuff. Dairy products have traditionally been Americans' main source of calcium. But there are other healthy ways to get calcium than from milk and cheese, which can contain a lot of saturated fat and be costly to those who are intolerant to dairy. If you don't like dairy products, calcium supplements offer an easy and cheaper way for you to get your daily calcium. • Red Meat and real Butter: These sit at the top of the Healthy Eating Pyramid because they contain lots of saturated fat. If you eat red meat every day, switching to fish or chicken several times a week can improve cholesterol levels. And so can switching from butter to olive oil. 78 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies • White Rice, Bread, Potatoes, Pasta, and Sweets: these foods can quickly cause fast and huge increases in blood sugar that can lead to weight gain, diabetes, heart disease, and other chronic disorders. Switch to whole grain breads. It still hurts, but it happens slower. • Multiple Vitamin: A daily multivitamin, multimineral supplement offers a kind of nutritional backup if you can’t meet them with foods. While it can't in any way replace healthy eating, or make up for unhealthy eating, it can fill in the nutrient holes that may sometimes affect even the most careful eaters. • Alcohol: believe it or not there are many studies that suggest that having an alcoholic drink a day lowers the risk of heart disease. Moderation is clearly important, since alcohol has risks as well as benefits. For men, a good balance point is 1 to 2 drinks a day. For women, have about one drink a day. Nutrition Suggestion for a Well Balanced Healthy Life Almighty God Who created the universe from nothing has made human beings responsible not only for acting as His servants but also for looking after their bodily existence. He has entrusted to them what needs to be kept as best as can be. We must not forget that robust health is the greatest blessing that Allah has given us. When we protect the bodies entrusted to us from illness, there are a few things about nutrition that we should keep in mind: 79 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health - Do not eat animal fats, butter or margarine. - Eat lost of fruits and vegetables, even before meals. - Be careful of salt and cook your food without using salt. - Eat small amounts frequently. - Do not eat late. If possible, get used to not eating after 9 o’clock. - Use cold pressed olive oil in your food and on your salads. But don’t use too much olive oil; no more than 2 tablespoons a day. Otherwise the consumption of unsaturated fats will cause you to gain weight. - Watch your carbohydrate intake. You should eat only one kind of carbohydrate per meal, such as bread, rice or pasta. - Avoid refined sugar and white bread. Eat brown sugar instead of white and whole grain bread instead of white bread. Refined sugar and carbohydrates dissolve quickly in the blood producing an excess of insulin that could overwork the pancreas. This could hasten the onset of diabetes. Whole grain products contain vitamin B, leave a person feeling full and supply fiber that facilitates the working of the intestines. - Balance your cholesterol with omega oils. Omega oils balance the cholesterol produced in the liver. Omege-3 is found mainly in fish; Omega-6 is found in walnuts and hazelnuts. Omega-3 found in canola oil has recently become popular. - Cold water oily fish are especially rich in Omega-3 but because they contain lots of cholesterol they must be eaten sparingly. You can eat two small servings twice a week. - We do not need more sugar or sweets than we get in our daily diet. The bread and rice that we consume is changed by the liver into the sugar that the body needs every day. One way to keep the blood sugar stable is to eat whole grain bread and brown rice which pass into the bloodstream after being slowly absorbed by the intestines. The stability of the blood sugar caused by these foods make us feel satisfied for a long time. This balance is delicately adjusted, but in any case if you are craving for sugar satisfy it by eating natural sweets such as dates, figs or a dried apricots. 80 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Megavitamin Therapy Megavitamin therapy what it is called when you use vitamins in doses that exceed the Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA). Vitamin Mega dose therapy is the use of vitamins in doses that are ten times greater than the RDA dose. Both of these therapies are often used based on the belief that intakes of certain vitamins and minerals in amounts greater than the RDA may reduce the risk of developing some diseases. Not to mention the fact that megavitamin therapy has been used as a treatment for diseases such as cancer, heart disease, schizophrenia, and the common cold. There is substantial scientific evidence that supports the increased intake of certain vitamins and minerals to prevent or delay the onset of some diseases as well. However, some megavitamin therapy regimens actually produce the opposite effects and are considered unsafe. This type of therapy should be done by a licensed and certified dietician and doctor. In today’s anti-drug environment, some coaches and athletes are turning to mega-vitamins. However, the use of mega-vitamins can produce harmful side-effects, including life-threatening allergic reactions. The fact is that unless properly monitored, vitamin therapy can kill you. I wouldn’t use it unless I was extremely well informed by my doctor about the potential risks that are involved. 81 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Vitamin Benefits and Dangers Vitamins and vitamin analogs (B1, B2 B6, B12, B15, C, P, PP, A, E, and folic acid) include multivitamin preparations, which are complexes of microelements that also have some anti-anemia factors with phospholipids and unsaturated fatty acids and enzymes. It makes you wonder just which of these should even be used for vitamin supplements. If you want an answer this question, you have to remember that certain vitamins are antagonistic: high doses of one can interfere with the metabolism of others. For example, large doses of B1 interfere with the metabolism of B2, B6, C, and PP. Overdosing on B12 disturbs the metabolism of B1, B2, and folic acid; excess vitamin A interferes with vitamins C, E, and K. therefore, it stands to reason that it is better to use multivitamins and vitamin complexes that include both macro- and micro-elements. Zinc has received quite a bit of attention lately because a zinc deficiency lowers immune response, adrenal hormones, sex hormones, sexual potency and sperm production. Some vitamins, however, are only appropriate during illnesses that require specific types of therapy. For example, multivitamins cannot replace 82 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies therapeutic doses of vitamin A for dermatitis, boils, conjunctivitis, and laryngopharingitis. Basic vitamin needs can be met with preventive doses of multivitamin preparations. Higher doses are appropriate only in conditions of high altitude like on a plane, high or low temperature, intense ultraviolet radiation, weight loss, or after taking drugs that have anti-vitamin effects (antibiotics). For example, a single dose of Neomycin lowers your body’s ability for vitamin A absorption; tranquilizers suppress your body’s ability to use vitamin B2; aspirin stops folic acid from metabolizing to the point that it actually damages the immune system. The continuous use of excess vitamins can increase their excretion during the time they are taken and cause them to breakdown after they have been taken. However if you have inadequate protein in your system it is one of the main causes of vitamin deficiencies. When protein intake is less than 2.0 g/kg of body weight, the recommended levels of vitamins C, B1, B2, and B6 do not ensure that the body’s needs will be completely satisfied. Strength and speed-strength (football) athletes often need more B2, B6, and C; endurance athletes need B1 and C; women particularly need B6. When you stop to realize that most athletes’ have unbalanced diets, I would personally recommend that they begin using preventive levels of multi-vitamins during periods of active training (such as summer83 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health fall), which will assist in increasing the levels during the periods of hardest training. Most vitamins increase the athletes work capacity only if the athlete is lacking them in the first place. In the absence of a deficiency, higher levels do not necessarily offer a boost to their work capacity. Most of the time it is best to use specific mixes of vitamins instead of the over-the-counter stuff you can buy. In particular, vitamins A, E, C, P, and PP in medium doses because they can be used to prevent increased blood coagulability during periods of intense aerobic or cardiovascular training. Taking Nicotinic acid, along with higher levels of vitamins E, C, and P are necessary during these types of intense endurance training. If you have gastro-intestinal problems vitamins can be given intravenously in conjunction with vitamin C for 2-3 weeks. Just so that you know, vitamins B1 and B2 should be stopped at least seven days before you go to important competitions in order to keep the athlete from feeling sluggish, or sleepy. Can taking mega doses increase an athlete’s ability to perform? Most vitamins, especially those that assist synthesize coenzymes, do work to increase work capacity however only if the athlete is lacking in them in the first place. If no deficiency is present, higher levels of 84 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies vitamins will not boost work capacity. There is an exception to this rule which is vitamins that participate directly in metabolic reactions, such as in the case of vitamin B15. B15 should always be used during high-altitude training. A three-day course of vitamin B12 can boost your aerobic performance. However, it should be stopped at least 2-3 days before any competition in order to avoid muscular tightness. Right now there is no convincing evidence that single high doses of ascorbic acid are going to make any changes in your performance. After high doses of vitamin C, work-capacity can decrease for up to 2-3 weeks. The fact is that I cannot overlook the fact that the side-effects of megavitamins. Despite the fact that most people believe that vitamins are harmless, they do have side-effects to the such as: toxicicity like in the case of overdoses of the fat soluble vitamins like A, D, K, E; specific and nonspecific, cases like allergic reactions. Allergic reactions are most commonly caused by water-soluble vitamins like B1, B2, PP, B6, B12, C, especially B1, B12 and folic acid. The combination of B1 and B12 cause’s side-effects more often than when they are taken separately. Stress, infections, and the use of antibiotics tend to bring about allergic reactions to vitamin B1. 85 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health High doses of nicotinic add can actually cause rashes, itching, boils, brownish skin, abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and irritate ulcers and much more. On rare cases we see allergic reactions to vitamins E and A. Ascorbic acid also has its own side-effects. The use of high doses of ascorbic acid usually comes from the fact that metabolically unstable. However, there is another opinion: which is that vitamin C decreases capillary permeability, which then stops nourishing your tissues and organs, changes blood factors with as well, disturbs your heart, and worsens neuromuscular transmission. Long-term use of ascorbic acid assists your body’s calcium and kidney stones and, gastric ulcers, and duodenal ulcers. Finally, by making a habit of using the extra ascorbic actually heightens your body’s sensitivity to the slightest deficiency, which will provoke any symptoms of acute C. 10 Most Effective supplements: E and C: The Antioxidant Vitamins Vitamin E is an absolutely vital nutrient in your body, but it probably can't do half the things you heard it can. What does vitamin E do? To begin, it is an antioxidant. It tames dangerous free radicals and helps prevent blood clots and blockages in coronary arteries. Research points to its ability to reduce the risk of chronic diseases, such as heart attacks and some cancers. 86 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies There is also promising research that vitamin E might help prevent or slow the onset of cataracts in the eyes. Vitamin E has been touted as a cure for just about everything but a broken heart. I am sure that's coming, though. Here are just a few of the diseases and conditions vitamin E has been credited with curing or preventing: • Parkinson's disease • Infertility in both men and women • Alzheimer's disease • Hepatitis • eye tissue inflammation • fibromylagia • hair loss • PMS (pre-menstrual syndrome) • heavy menstruation • healing wounds • diabetes • atherosclerosis • menopause • osteoarthritis • even restless leg syndrome! It might well prove that vitamin is helpful in some of these and other conditions, but probably not in many or even most of them. This is 87 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health definitely a vitamin that should be supplemented. Vitamin C helps form collagen, a glue-like fibrous protein in bone, cartilage, tendons and other connective tissue. Vitamin C helps give structure and maintain such body parts as bones, cartilage, muscle, veins, capillaries and teeth. But recent studies have also linked "adequate dosages" of vitamin C to preventing a number of common cancers, of helping boost the nervous system, of prolonging life, of reducing the risk of heart disease, of softening the symptoms of respiratory diseases such as asthma and cystic fibrosis, and of keeping skin and glands healthy. B-complex: Activity supplements The B-complex vitamins are actually a group of eight vitamins, which include thiamine (B1), riboflavin (B2), niacin (B3), pyridoxine (B6), folic acid (B9), cyanocobalamin (B12), pantothenic acid and biotin. These vitamins are essential for: • The breakdown of carbohydrates into glucose (this provides energy for the body) • The breakdown of fats and proteins (which aids the normal functioning of the nervous system) • Muscle tone in the stomach and intestinal tract • Hair • Eyes • Mouth • Stress, 88 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies • Liver Problems, • Circulation, • Fatigue, • Loss of Appetite, • Skin Problems, • Constipation, • Menstruation These vitamins are easily lost in refining and cooking; they can also be washed from the body by coffee, tea, alcohol and heavy perspiration. Physically stressful conditions can also deplete the body of B vitamins. B-vitamins are particularly important for the nervous system and are also vital for good digestive function and enzyme reactions that control energy, circulation, hormones and overall health. Their actions are interdependent; so for greatest efficiency the complex should be taken together. Calcium and Magnesium for strong bones and Calm Nerves Calcium and magnesium balance each other in the body and are two of the most important minerals that humans need to survive. Calcium magnesium supplements simply combine calcium and magnesium for quick and easy intake and absorption by the body. Both elements share left / right-sided cell receptors and are essential to human health. Calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg) have become the "Gold Standard" when discussing supplements, mineral ratios, 89 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health paired cell receptors, or many nutrition-related health issues in general. Calcium Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body. Supplementing with calcium helps the body in many ways. Calcium builds and maintains bones and teeth. It regulates the rhythm of the heart, eases insomnia, helps regulate the passage of nutrients in and out of cellular membranes, and assists in blood clotting. Calcium is also very valuable in maintaining proper nerve and muscle function, as well as normal kidney function. Current scientific research shows that it reduces the occurrence of colon cancer and reduces blood cholesterol levels. Calcium deficiency can result in arm and leg muscle spasms, softening of bones, leg and back cramps, brittle bones, rickets, poor growth, osteoporosis, tooth decay, and depression. The current RDA for calcium intake is 1,000 mg per day. Those who consume a fair amount of dairy products are usually hitting the mark. However, if you suffer from kidney stones, are a female athlete, avoid dairy products, or suffer from mild hypertension, supplementing your diet with around 500 mg per day of calcium might be in your best interests. Calcium is now the most promoted nutrient by proponents of 90 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies conventional, nutritional, and alternative medicine - yet at the same time, the assumed need is based purely on the speculation that the body's calcium intake is well below its requirements. Calcium promotes blood clotting by activating the protein fibrin, and along with magnesium helps to regulate the heart beat, muscle tone, muscle contraction and nerve conduction. Chronic calcium deficiency is associated with some forms of hypertension, prostate and colorectal cancer, some types of kidney stones, miscarriage, birth (heart) defects in children when the mother is deficient in calcium during pregnancy, menstrual and premenstrual problems, various bone, joint and periodontal diseases, sleep disturbances, mental health / depressive disorders, cardiovascular and/or hemorrhagic diseases, and others. Magnesium Magnesium is a mineral that is potentially involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions in the body. Magnesium plays a crucial role in regulating the neuromuscular activity of the heart, maintaining normal heart rhythm, converting blood sugar into energy, and metabolizing calcium and vitamin C properly. Deficiency of magnesium can result in calcium depletion, heart spasms, nervousness, confusion, muscular excitability, and kidney stones 91 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health The RDA for magnesium is 350 mg per day. Most people are deficient, as the average daily intake in humans is between 143 and 266 mg per day. Magnesium is involved in the synthesis of protein, and it is an important co-factor in more than 300 enzymatic reactions in the human body, many of which contribute to the production of energy, and with cardiovascular functions. While calcium affects muscle contractions, magnesium balances that effect and relaxes muscles. Most of magnesium is inside the cell, and while iron is the central atom in hemoglobin, magnesium is the central core of the chlorophyll molecule in plant tissue. Depression can be related to high and low levels of calcium and/or magnesium also, with low levels being oftentimes associated with anxieties as well. Calcium and magnesium are extremely important minerals that are often out of balance in persons with thyroid disease. Imbalances of these minerals can result in very rapid heart rate, low heart rate, and irregular heart rate. Thyroid function itself is most likely controlled by the ratio of these minerals. Grape and Green Tea extract as special antioxidant Grape seed may be useful in relieving a number of conditions including vision difficulty, chronic venous insufficiency, lymphedema, varicose veins, cancer, premenstrual syndrome, dental cavities, and variety of circulatory disorders. 92 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Grape seed has been used in connection with chronic venous insufficiency (caused by damaged valves in the veins carrying blood to the heart), varicose veins, spider veins, and severe blood clotting and may also help keep veins and other blood vessels from leaking. This blood vessel strengthening effect of grape seed extract may help to prevent and relieve hemorrhoids as well. Since it strengthens the walls of all blood vessels, grape seed extract may also be effective for slowing retinopathy, the gradual break down of the retinas in the eyes. Individuals with arteriosclerosis (a build up of fat deposits in the arteries), diabetes, or other conditions that increase the likelihood for damage to the small blood vessels in the eyes are more likely to have serious vision problems as a result of that damage. Grape seed extract may reduce eye stress caused by bright lights. In studies of laboratory animals, it has shown some possible effectiveness in preventing cataract formation, but further research is required to determine whether this effect may pertain to humans. Especially noteworthy are the results of one study where a number of women with chronic venous insufficiency experienced reduced symptoms after supplementing with 150 mg of grape seed extract per day. Green tea extract is a bioflavonoid rich, potent extract used primarily for fighting free radicals. It contains a high content of polyphenols, which are a class of bioflavonoids. Green tea extract contains a potent antioxidant, EGCG, which is over 200 times more powerful than vitamin E in neutralizing the pro-oxidants and free radicals that attack lipids in the brain. This important ingredient, Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG), protects against digestive and respiratory infections, helps to block the cancer promoting actions of carcinogens, protects against high total and LDL cholesterol levels, and blocks the attachment of the bacteria associated with dental cavities to the teeth. Green tea extract helps with thermogenesis and aids in the metabolism of fat. Known for years as a powerful antioxidant, it may also be helpful in shedding fat. The most obvious benefit to dieters is that it works without increasing the heart rate most often found in diet aids. The increased heart rate leaves dieters jittery and eventually, most dieters stop using the supplement and gain weight back. Now through using green tea extract, dieters get the weight loss benefits without any of the jittery effects, especially in obese 93 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health individuals with hypertension and other cardiovascular complications. Green Tea Extract contains catechins, powerful antioxidants that are 200 times stronger than vitamin E at neutralizing free radicalsmolecules that attack lipids in the brain and other tissues. Green tea also possesses antimicrobial properties (immune system support), helps normalize vascular blood clotting and total cholesterol, and supports healthy kidney function. Green tea is an amazingly powerful antioxidant, which makes it a benefit to both immune and circulatory health. Flaxseed Oil and Flaxseed Meal Flaxseed Oil and Flaxseed meal are rich sources of Omega 3 fatty acids. Flax seed contains lignans and other phytochemicals and is increasingly being used in some food products because of its high content of alpha-linolenic acid and dietary fiber. The warm, earthy and subtly nutty flavor of flax seeds combined with an abundance of omega 3 fatty acids makes them an increasingly popular addition to the diets of many a health conscious consumer. Whole and ground seeds and oil are available throughout the year; it is recommended to purchase refrigerated packages of ground flaxseeds and oil because they can spoil easily. Flax seeds are slightly larger than sesame seeds and have a hard shell that is smooth and shiny. Their color ranges from deep amber to reddish brown depending upon whether the flax is of the golden or brown variety. While whole flaxseeds feature a soft crunch, the nutrients in ground seeds are more easily absorbed. 94 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Health Benefits of Flaxseed Oil and Flaxseed Meal Flaxseed oil is rich in alpha linolenic acid, an omega-3 fat that is a precursor to the form of omega-3 found in fish oils called eicosapentaenoic acid or EPA. Alpha linolenic acid or ALA, in addition to providing several beneficial effects of its own, can be converted in the body to EPA, thus providing EPA's beneficial effects. For this conversion to readily take place, however, depends on the presence and activity of an enzyme called delta-6-destaurase, which, in some individuals, is less available or less active than in others. In addition, delta-6-desaturase function is inhibited in diabetes and by the consumption of saturated fat and alcohol. For these reasons, higher amounts of ALA-rich flaxseed oil must be consumed to provide the same benefits as the omega-3 fats found in the oil of cold-water fish. Anti-Inflammatory Benefits Omega-3 fats are used by the body to produce Series 1 and 3 prostaglandins, which are anti-inflammatory hormone-like molecules, in contrast to the Series 2 prostaglandins, which are pro-inflammatory molecules produced from other fats, notably the omega-6 fats, which are found in high amounts in animal fats, margarine, and many vegetable oils including corn, safflower, sunflower, palm, and peanut oils. Omega-3 fats can help reduce the inflammation that is a significant factor in conditions such as asthma, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and migraine headaches. Protection Against Heart Disease, Cancer and Diabetes Omega-3 fats are used to produce substances that reduce the formation of blood clots, which can reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with atherosclerosis or diabetic heart disease. Omega-3 fats are also needed to produce flexible cell membranes. Cell membranes are the cell's gatekeepers, allowing in needed nutrients while promoting the elimination of wastes. While important for everyone, flexible cell membranes are critical for persons with diabetes since flexible cell membranes are much better able to respond to insulin and to absorb glucose than the stiff membranes that result when the diet is high in saturated and/or hydrogenated (trans-) fats. 95 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health In the colon, omega-3 fats help protect colon cells from cancer-causing toxins and free radicals, leading to a reduced risk for colon cancer. Rich in Beneficial Fiber Flaxseeds' omega-3 fats are far from all this exceptional food has to offer. Flaxseed meal and flour provides a very good source of fiber that can lower cholesterol levels in people with atherosclerosis and diabetic heart disease, reduce the exposure of colon cells to cancercausing chemicals, relieve the constipation or diarrhea of irritable bowel syndrome sufferers, and help stabilize blood sugar levels in diabetic patients. Flaxseeds are also a good source of magnesium, which helps to reduce the severity of asthma by keeping airways relaxed and open, lowers high blood pressure and reduces the risk of heart attack and stroke in people with atherosclerosis and diabetic heart disease, prevents the blood vessel spasm that leads to migraine attacks, and generally promotes relaxation and restores normal sleep patterns. A study published in the September 8, 2003 edition of the Archives of Internal Medicine confirms that eating high fiber foods, such as flaxseed, helps prevent heart disease. Almost 10,000 American adults participated in this study and were followed for 19 years, during which time 1,843 cases of coronary heart disease (CHD) and 3,762 cases of cardiovascular disease (CVD) were diagnosed. People eating the most fiber, 21 grams per day, had 12% less CHD and 11% less CVD compared to those eating the least, 5 grams daily. Those eating the most water-soluble dietary fiber fared even better with a 15% reduction in risk of CHD and a 10% risk reduction in CVD. Special Protection for Women's Health Flaxseed meal and flour have been studied quite a bit lately for their beneficial protective effects on women’s health. Flaxseed is particularly rich in lignans, special compounds also found in other seeds, grains, and legumes that are converted by beneficial gut flora into two hormone-like substances called enterolactone and enterodiol. These hormone-like agents demonstrate a number of protective effects against breast cancer and are believed to be one reason a vegetarian diet is associated with a lower risk for breast cancer. 96 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Studies show that women with breast cancer and women who are omnivores typically excrete much lower levels of lignans in their urine than vegetarian women without breast cancer. In animal studies conducted to evaluate lignans' beneficial effect, supplementing a high-fat diet with flaxseed flour reduced early markers for mammary cancer in rats by more than 55%. In a study published in the February 2004 issue of the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, when postmenopausal women ate a daily muffin containing either 25 grams (a little less than 1 ounce) of soy protein, 25 grams of ground flaxseed, or a placebo muffin containing neither for 16 weeks, the estrogen metabolism of those eating flaxseed, but not soy or placebo, was altered in several important protective ways: • Levels of 2-hydroxyestrone, a less biologically active estrogen metabolite thought to be protective against breast cancer, increased significantly. • The ratio of 2 hydroxyestrone (the protective estrogen metabolite) to 16alpha-hydroxyestrone (an estrogen metabolite thought to promote cancer) increased. • Blood levels of the estrogen fractions (estradiol, estrone, and estrone sulfate) did not change significantly—which is important since estradiol is involved in maintaining bone mass. So what does this mean in plain English? Eating about an ounce of ground flaxseed each day will affect the way estrogen is handled in postmenopausal women in such a way that offers protection against breast cancer but will not interfere with estrogen’s role in normal bone maintenance. In addition to lessening a woman's risk of developing cancer, the lignans abundant in flaxseed can promote normal ovulation and extend the second, progesterone-dominant half of the cycle. The benefits of these effects are manifold. For women trying to become pregnant, consistent ovulation significantly improves their chances of conception. For women between the ages of 35 and 55 who are 97 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health experiencing peri-menopausal symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, breast cysts, headaches, sleep difficulties, fluid retention, anxiety, irritability, mood swings, weight gain, lowered sex drive, brain fog, fibroid tumors, and heavy bleeding, a probable cause of all these problems is estrogen dominance. Typically, during the 10 years preceding the cessation of periods at midlife, estrogen levels fluctuate while progesterone levels steadily decline. Flaxseed, by promoting normal ovulation and lengthening the second half of the menstrual cycle, in which progesterone is the dominant hormone, helps restore hormonal balance. Preliminary research also suggests that flaxseeds may serve a role in protecting post-menopausal woman from cardiovascular disease. In a recent double-blind randomized study, flaxseeds reduced total cholesterol levels in the blood of postmenopausal women who were not on hormone replacement therapy by an average of 6%. Lastly, lignan-rich fiber has also been shown to decrease insulin resistance, which, in turn, reduces bio-available estrogen, which also lessens breast cancer risk. And, as insulin resistance is an early warning sign for type 2 diabetes, flaxseed may also provide protection against this disease. Tips for Preparing Flaxseeds: Grind flaxseeds in a coffee or seed grinder in order to enhance their digestibility and therefore their nutritional value. If adding ground flaxseeds to a cooked cereal or grain dish, do so at the end of cooking since the soluble fiber in the flax seeds can thicken liquids if left too long. A Few Quick Serving Ideas: Sprinkle ground flaxseeds onto your hot or cold cereal. Add flaxseeds to your homemade muffin, cookie or bread recipe. To pump up the nutritional volume of your breakfast shake, add ground flax seeds. To give cooked vegetables a nuttier flavor, sprinkle some ground flaxseeds on top of them. Add a tablespoon of flaxseed oil to smoothies. 98 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Safety Flaxseeds are not a commonly allergenic food and are not known to contain measurable amounts of goitrogens, oxalates, or purines. Geinstein and Daidzein: The Phytoestrogebs Soybean isoflavones are being recognized as having potential roles in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases, most notably cancer and heart disease. A deficiency of sex hormones also affects brain function. CAUTIONS Persons with estrogen dependent cancers should consult a healthcare professional before beginning a soy regimen. Spirulina and Nutritional Yeast: The Superfoods While most blue-green algae cell walls are difficult to digest, spirulina is easily digestible, as its cell walls are made of complex proteins and sugars. Spirulina is rich in protein (62%--contains 22 amino acids), chlorophyll, carotenoids, B complex, calcium, magnesium, potassium, selenium, manganese, iron (60% more absorbable than commercial tablets), zinc and contains 25-30% GLA (gamma-linolenic acid; a type of essential fatty acid-evening primrose oil contains only 10-15% GLA.) In a controlled study, spirulina significantly reduced LDL cholesterol in patients. Studies show that spirulina may boost the immune system. The rich source of essential fatty acids suggests that 99 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health it may benefit those with dry skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis. Spirulina stimulates the growth of healthy intestinal flora, including lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. The spirulina used in Evergreen Superfood Complex is organic and gathered from wellmaintained areas and tested regularly for both nutrients and unhealthy bacteria (not necessarily a common practice, unfortunately, for the blue-green algae movement.) Milk Thistle: The Liver Protector Milk thistle helps relieve the symptoms of hepatitis, cirrhosis, and inflammatory liver conditions. It is one of the most effective herbs known for relieving liver disorders. Milk thistle extract has been shown to protect the liver from the potentially damaging effect of drugs used to treat schizophrenia and other forms of psychosis. Milk thistle has also been reported to have some estrogen-like effects that may stimulate the flow of breast milk in women who are breastfeeding infants. It may also be used to start late menstrual periods. Milk thistle's estrogen-like effect may also have some usefulness for men with prostate cancer. Many herbalists and medical practitioners believe that milk thistle can help protect the liver from damage caused by alcohol, chemicals, drugs, diseases, and toxic plants. Milk thistle contains a chemical substance, silymarin, which is purported to protect liver cells in the following ways: 1. Silymarin has antioxidant properties. Antioxidants are thought to protect body cells from damage caused by a chemical process called oxidation. 2. Silymarin has anti-inflammatory effects, which keeps liver cells from swelling in response to injury. 3. Silymarin seems to encourage liver cell growth. By changing the outside layer of liver cells, it prevents certain toxins from getting into liver cells. 100 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Ginsengs: Energy Booster and Stress Relievers Ginseng can be taken by sprinkling a pinch in your tea or soups, capsules, pills or extracts. Some have been known to chew on the dried roots. I find making soup stocks and extracts the most beneficial for myself. Ginseng has the following properties, functions and indications: -- It generates fluids and stops sweating from deficiency; it treats spontaneous sweats, night sweats and fluid loss symptoms such as thirst and dry mouth. -- It calms the spirit; so it treats symptoms of the blood being too weak to nourish the Heart and keep the mind and spirit calm, such as agitation, insomnia, palpitations, poor memory and excess dreams. -- It strengthens the intellect; it treats symptoms of poor concentration, unclear/foggy mental function. The older the Ginseng root, the better, more potent it is considered to be. Roots that are five to seven years old or older are considered to be of very good quality and medicinal effect. Wild Ginseng was generally felt to be good if it was at least 10 years old. The most precious ones were over 100 years old. Ginseng's traditional and best-known use as a male aphrodisiac has been confirmed by research. In addition, ginseng can be used to treat male infertility. An Italian study of sixty men found that ginseng use increased testosterone levels. Tests have shown that ginseng slows the heart rate and reduces the heart's demand for oxygen. Athletes who use ginseng find increased levels of endurance. On the basis of tests 101 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health done on 1,500 Russian athletes, it was reported that ginseng helps to increase stamina, endurance and concentration, and improves the reflexes. Ginseng has been used by Oriental soldiers to increase resistance to combat fatigue and shock. How to use Ginseng If you buy whole ginseng roots you can do two things. . 1). make a tea by boiling the root in four cups of water for about 30 minutes, or 2). Chew on a small piece. If you're going to chew ginseng you'll have to cut the root into smaller pieces first. When you buy ginseng roots they are very hard and tough. To soften it, steam it for two to three minutes until it softens. Then take a heavy knife and cut it into 1/4" or 1/3" pieces. Let the root dry out again. When you want to use the ginseng, pop a piece in your mouth. Initially it is too hard to chew but after a while it will mix with your saliva and soften. Eventually it will dissolve in your mouth. Try using red Chinese or Korean ginseng. Garlic: Mighty Savior For many decades, people have been using garlic and garlic based supplements to prevent a myriad of health conditions including atherosclerosis, high blood pressure, flu, colds, coughs, bronchitis, gastrointestinal problems, and menstrual pain. Studies have shown that garlic can kill many types of bacteria, some viruses, a number of fungal infections, and in some cases even intestinal parasites. Additionally, garlic is also considered an effective antioxidant that can boost the body's immune system and may even help prevent certain cancers such as colon cancer. However, garlic is best known for its favorable effects on cardiovascular 102 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies health. Garlic is believed to be effective in preventing and treating high cholesterol and triglyceride levels, atherosclerosis, and respiratory infections. One study reported that Garlic was able to reduced arterial plaque formation by nearly 20% in some participlants, the benefits being most notable in women. The primary active ingredient in garlic is alliin. Alliin is an odorless chemical that is similar in chemical structure to the sulfur-containing amino acid, cysteine. When garlic bulbs are crushed, alliin is converted into another compound called allicin which in turn produces other compounds: ajoene, allyl sulfides, and vinyldithiins. Allicin and its deratives are what give garlic its characteristic odor and many of its medicinal effects. More Information about herbal teas and remedies can be obtained from www.healingwithvitamins.com The Benefits of Anti Aging Supplements While there is a myriad of theories on aging, there are two basic theories that are commonly accepted by many medical professionals: Oxidation Reactions and Sub-optimal Hormone Levels. The Oxidation Reaction Theory of Aging An oxidation reaction occurs when life essential oxygen combusts and produces by-products referred to as oxygen free radicals. When an oxidation reaction occurs in metals such as iron, "rusting" occurs. When this process occurs in people, it is called aging. Free radicals are incomplete molecules that have lost an electron. When an oxygen molecule loses an electron, it is called singlet oxygen because only one of its electrons is remaining. Oxygen in this state is highly unstable. To restore balance, the free radical either tries to steal an electron away from, or donate its remaining electron to a nearby molecule. In doing so, the radical creates "molecular mayhem" that damages, disrupts, and destroys nearby cells. If DNA is involved, the problem intensifies and cell mutations may occur (a theory for the common cause of cancer). Over time, free radical damage builds in the body, thus causing aging. Free radicals are not only produced from within our bodies, but are 103 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health also ingested through smoking, eating certain foods, air and water pollution, x-rays, sun exposure and a variety of other poisons we are exposed to on a regular basis. E.R. Stadtman, a NIH researcher on aging, explains: "Aging is a disease. The human life span simply reflects the level of free radical oxidative damage that accumulates in cells. When enough damage accumulates, cells can't survive properly anymore and they just give up." The Sub-Optimal Hormone Level Theory of Aging The other generally accepted theory for aging is that it is caused by sub-optimal hormone levels. As we grow older, some hormones begin a steep decline that strongly parallels the beginning of many visible aging signs and symptoms. These hormones include human growth hormone, melatonin, DHEA, androstenedione (made famous by Mark McQwire), testosterone, estrogen, and progesterone. Conversely, insulin levels tend to rise, causing adult-onset diabetes in many aging people. A significant rise in cortisol, the stress hormone, is also common. Thyroid hormone doesn't generally decline with age. However, many anti-aging doctors insist that slow thyroid function is common and can hasten aging and heart disease. Human growth hormone, commonly called HGH, is responsible for stimulating the growth of our tissues. Growth in our internal organs, skin, muscles, nerves, and bones is stimulated by levels of HGH. As levels of HGH slow down as we get older, we also slow down. Melatonin is used by the body for sleep. Some studies indicate that it may also help prevent certain types of cancer. One possible reason why people over the age of 60 sometimes find it hard fall asleep is because their melatonin levels are declining. DHEA is the building block from which estrogen and testosterone are made, after being first converted to androstenedione. DHEA also boosts our immune system and brain. 104 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies Testosterone, estrogen, and progesterone serve many important purposes. They provide sex drive; help build muscle, skin, and bone; keep our minds sober and sharp; provide protection for our hearts; and help us feel and be physically attractive. Similar to the hormones previously mentioned, thyroid hormone helps to keep our bodies energetic and trim. This specific hormone also helps us burn fat. The "spare tire" that forms around our bellies at middle age is linked to declining hormone levels. This is often one of the main reasons why many diets do not work. As mentioned earlier, higher than normal insulin levels associated with aging may cause diabetes, pre-diabetes, and what many people refer to as "Syndrome X." When insulin no longer moves sugars properly, referred to as insulin resistance, both insulin and blood sugar eventually rise. Consequently, the excess blood sugar is forced into the body's tissues, damaging them with "advanced glycation endproducts" known as "AGE." Unlike many other hormones, cortisol levels don't decline with age. Excess levels of this stress hormone are catabolic and literally eat you up inside. An Effective Anti-Aging Program Now that you have a basic understanding of some of the major factors that cause aging, let us provide you with an overview of a rational anti-aging program. 1. Regardless of age, fill your body with an abundance of antioxidants, while doing your best to avoid oxidant poisons. This is done through establishing a good, healthy diet and supplementation when needed. 2. Prevent sugar imbalances, Syndrome X, diabetes and the accumulation of advanced glycation end products by maintaining a good diet, complemented by regular exercise. 3. Minimize stress and maximize your ability to handle stress by balanced healthy life-styles and by supplementing with vitamins and herbs designed as stress handlers and relievers. 105 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health 4. Finally, restore your hormonal levels, specifically HGH, closer to levels you had when you were younger by exercising, getting enough sleep, eating plenty of protein and via supplementation. Today, many people can afford to do this safely. Ronald Klatz, M.D. and president of the Academy of Anti-Aging Medicine explains, "Replacing the hormones which decline with age, such as estrogen, testosterone, DHEA, melatonin, and now HGH, is as important as replacing normal levels of insulin to a diabetic." Benefits of Natural Antioxidant Supplements and Vitamins The human body derives its energy from the utilization of nutrients and oxygen as fuel. It also utilizes oxygen to help the immune system destroy foreign substances and combat disease. The byproducts of this and other metabolic processes can lead to the development of molecular agents that react with body tissues in a process called oxidation. While this process is a natural consequence of the energy generation system, its byproducts called "free radicals" can damage healthy cells. Antioxidants work in several ways: First, they may reduce the energy of the free radical. Second, they may stop the free radical from forming in the first place. And finally antioxidants interrupt the oxidizing chain reaction to minimize the damage caused by free radicals. Many members of the medical and scientific communities believe that free radicals are major factors leading to more than sixty different health problems including aging, cancer, and atherosclerosis. Reducing exposure to free radicals and increasing intake of antioxidant nutrients has the potential to reduce the risk of health conditions caused by free radicals. Our bodies produce several antioxidant enzymes, including superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase, and catalase, that destroy many types of harmful free radicals. Supplements of these enzymes are available for oral administration. However, 106 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies supplementing with the building blocks the body uses to make SOD, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase may prove to be more effective. These building block nutrients include the minerals manganese, zinc, and copper for SOD, and selenium for glutathione peroxidase. In addition to enzymes, many vitamins and minerals such as vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene, lutein, lycopene, vitamin B2, coenzyme Q10, and cysteine (an amino acid) act as natural antioxidants. Herbs, such as milk thistle, aloe vera, cascara sagrada, bilberry, turmeric (curcumin), grape seed or pine bark extracts, and ginkgo can also provide powerful antioxidant protection for the body and help inhibit many of the health problems associated with free radicals. Consuming a wide variety of antioxidant enzymes, vitamins, minerals, and herbs is recommended as the best way to provide the body with the most complete protection against free radical damage. Natural Sources of Antioxidants Natural antioxidants are most abundant in fruits and vegetables, as well as in other foods including grains, nuts, and some red meats, poultry and fish. The list below describes food sources of common antioxidants. Beta-carotene can be found in many foods that are orange in color, including carrots, sweet potatoes, cantaloupe, apricots, squash, pumpkin, and mangos. Some green leafy vegetables are also rich in beta-carotene. Some of these include collard greens, spinach, and kale . Lycopene is a potent antioxidant most commonly found in tomatoes, watermelon, papaya, guava, apricots, pink grapefruit, blood oranges, and other foods. It is estimated that nearly 85 percent of American dietary intake of lycopene comes from tomatoes and tomato based products. Lutein, well known for its association with healthy eyes, is found in green, leafy vegetables such as spinach, collard greens, and kale. 107 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Selenium is a mineral, not technically an antioxidant in its own right. However, it is an important component of most antioxidant enzymes. Plant foods like rice and wheat are the the most common dietary sources of selenium in most countries. The concentration of selenium in soil, which varies by region, determines the amount of selenium in the foods grown in that soil. Consequently, animals that eat grains or plants grown in selenium-rich soil have higher levels of selenium in their bodies. In the United States, breads and meat are typical sources of dietary selenium. Brazil nuts also contain large quantities of selenium. Vitamin A is found in three main forms: retinol (Vitamin A1), 3,4-didehydroretinol (Vitamin A2), and 3-hydroxy-retinol (Vitamin A3). Foods will a lot of vitamin A include liver, carrots, sweet potatoes, egg yolks, milk and mozzarella cheese. Vitamin C is a well known antioxidant that can be found in high concentrations in many fruits and vegetables. It can also be found in cereals, beef, poultry and fish products. Vitamin E, also known as alpha-tocopherol, is found in many oils including wheat germ, corn, safflower and soybean oils, and is also found in mangos, nuts (almonds), broccoli and other foods. If you're diet doesn't include a large amount of the food sources above we strongly suggest supplementing with antioxidant vitamins or taking complete antioxidant complex. Formulas and Programs for your Vital Health 1. Superfood Formula: VITAMIN and MINERAL Food Concentrate: This perfectly balanced blend of SUPERFOODS is specifically formulated to supply you with Natural Food Source Vitamins, Minerals, Amino Acids and Essential Trace Nutrients. This zero fat formula will give you quick energy and not slow you 108 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies down and it tastes great. It should be the foundation of any health program because it contains nutrients that build your body and your health. Spirulina Blue Green Algae Spirulina is the most concentrated, nutritious food on this planet. It is the highest natural source of complete protein (75%). We use the only organically grown spirulina in the world, from Hawaii. The high amount of sunshine there makes this spirulina higher in Beta Carotene than any other. It is also a rich source of B-vitamins, especially B-12. Grown using water pumped from 2000 feet deep in the ocean, this spirulina is also one of the richest sources of minerals. One of the oldest types of algae, it has a soft cell wall for easy digestion and assimilation. Chlorella Chlorella is second only to Spirulina in nutritional content. Another of the algaes, it is an excellent source of nutrition and complements Spirulina well. The cell wall had been cracked to make the nutrients more available and increase digestibility. Alfalfa, Barley and Wheat Grasses These are the Vitamin/Mineral herbs. They are mildly cleansing and the greatest sources of nutrition of any grasses. Grain grasses are more potent than the grains themselves, offering us a rich array of vitamins, minerals and chlorophyll. Purple Dulse Seaweed Seaweeds are the riches source of assimilable minerals on the planet. They contain all the minerals and trace minerals that are found in the oceans and the earth's crust. We chose Purple Scandinavian Dulse because it has the highest mineral concentration and also tastes bland. Many seaweeds taste fishy and are offensive to vegetarians. Beet Root and Spinach Leaf Beets and Spinach are some of the richest, most assimilable sources of organic iron. Beets, being a root vegetable and growing underground, change inorganic raw elements into plant minerals, that are usable by us. Spinach is a rich source of calcium, iron and vitamin K. Both of these plants are famous for their blood building ability. 109 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Rose Hips, Orange and Lemon Peels Revered as the best sources of vitamin C, these fruits are also a balanced C-complex source. They contain bioflavinoids, rutin, vespertine, calcium and all the trace elements that are known to be necessary to assimilate vitamin C. The citrus peels are also one of the highest sources of pectin which has been proven to remove heavy metals (mercury, lead, etc.) from the body, even remove radioactive contamination like strontium 90. NON-Active Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutritional Yeast This yeast is grown on beets and pure molasses. It is the second highest source of complete protein in nature (50%), and the richest source of B Vitamins. It is also a rich source of iron and many other minerals. The yeast we chose is heated high enough to absolutely destroy any yeast activity, but not high enough to lessen the B Vitamin content. It is totally NON active and safe for patients with candida albicans or on yeast free diets. Two level Tablespoons of Superfood, added to your favorite juice or blender drink, gives you 2 to 5 times the vitamins you need for the entire day. What's even better is that you can assimilate these foods so easily, the nutrients are in your bloodstream going to work within 15 minutes. 2. Intestinal Detoxification Program Digestive system and colon health have reached an all time low in the United States. Diseases of the digestive tract are on the rise. 2 Week Herbal Bowel Cleansing Program Intestinal Corrective Formula #1 Ingredients: Curacao and Cape Aloe leaf, Senna leaves and pods , Cascara Sagrada aged bark, Barberry rootbark, Ginger rhizome, Garlic bulb and African Bird Pepper . Therapeutic Action: This stimulating tonic is both cleansing, healing and strengthening to the entire gastro-intestinal system. It stimulates your peristaltic action (the muscular movement of the colon) and over time, strengthens the muscles of the large intestine, halts putrefaction, and disinfects, 110 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies soothes and heals the mucous membrane lining of your entire digestive tract. This herbal tonic also improves digestion, relieves gas and cramps, increases the flow of bile which in turn cleans the gall bladder, bile ducts and liver, destroys Candida albicans overgrowth and promotes a health intestinal flora, destroys and expels intestinal parasites, increases intestinal circulation and is anti-bacterial, antiviral and anti-fungal. Contra-indications: Do not use during pregnancy without the guidance of a health care professional. This formula should not be used by people with colon inflammation such as colitis. They should begin with Formula #2. 2 Week Herbal Bowel Cleansing Program Intestinal Corrective Formula #2 Ingredients: Organic Flax seed, Apple Fruit Pectin, Pharmaceutical Grade Bentonite Clay, Psyllium seed and husk, Wildcrafted Slippery Elm inner bark, Organic Marshmallow root, Organic Fennel seed and Activated Willow charcoal. Therapeutic Action: This cleansing and soothing formula is to be used periodically in conjunction with Intestinal Corrective Formula #1. This formula is a strong purifier and intestinal vacuum. It will draw old fecal matter off the walls of your colon and out of any bowel pockets. It will also draw out poisons, toxins, heavy metals such as mercury and lead, and even remove radioactive material such as strontium 90. This formula will also remove over 3000 known drug residues. Its natural mucilaginous properties will soften old hardened fecal matter for easy removal. It is an excellent remedy for any inflammation in the stomach and intestines. 3. Echinacea Plus Tonic Formula Ingredients: Fresh Echinacea augustifolia root Juice, Echinacea augustifolia root, Echinacea purpurea seed, Siberian Ginseng root, Pau d'Arco inner bark and Fresh Garlic bulb juice. 111 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health Therapeutic Action: Echinacea is one of the strongest immune stimulators and enhancers known. It increases the amount of T-cells and Macrophages in your bloodstream and can double and triple them in just a few days. It also increases the amount of Interferon, Interleukin, Immunoglobulin and other important natural immune chemicals present in your blood. The benefit of immune stimulation is a shorter duration of existing colds and flu and/or prevention of future infections. Echinacea also initiates and speeds up recovery from chronic and long term illnesses, diseases and degeneration. Siberia Ginseng helps increase strength, power and energy. Pau d'Arco inner bark is an overall immune tonic while Garlic is the best, most effective broad spectrum antibiotic, antiviral and antifungal herb known. Summary People who are led to try herbal remedies for all sorts of reasons. Some do it because they hear from others that it has worked for them. Some do it because they feel it's natural and believe it's likely to have fewer side effects, and some do it because they prefer its holistic approach. People also like the idea of having more control over their own treatment. Other people turn to herbal remedies because conventional medicine has let them down, or because they want to relieve the side effects caused by the prescription medication they need to take. Whatever the reasons for choosing herbal remedies is, one thing is clear….people are doing it every day. The popularity of herbal medicines and vitamin therapy is clear now 112 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies that herbs are much more broadly available over the counter. It is also increasing because of the number of qualified practitioners who are recommending it and those choosing plant medicines, in their many forms. Herbal medicines can be used to treat health problems that are shortlived or chronic, as part of a holistic approach to health. It's important to recognize, first of all, that herbs don't have a singularly specific and limited purpose, in the way that conventional medicines do. Each person should have their individual needs identified, so that herbs prescribed can address these individual needs. For example, not only are there different types of depression, but they can also vary in intensity. A person may go through a depression that is altogether different from their experience of depression on a previous occasion. It may also involve a whole range of physical symptoms that are individual to that person and therefore would require different herbs. Natural remedies can now be purchased in health food shops, chemists and supermarkets, and directly from herbalists. You can also buy vitamin supplements can but it’s always better to get an individual prescription rather than just guessing which herbs to use. Here are some tips that you should use when you are buying the herbs for your natural remedies. 113 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health • Choose your remedies carefully and be sure to do a bit of research before you buy anything, and compare manufacturers as well as different forms of the herb. Don't choose your herbs on the basis of price alone. • Buy your herbs from a reputable supplier to ensure high quality. • Check the expiry date of your herbs before buying. • Choose single herbs, not combinations. • Avoid buying or using mega doses unless instructed by a physician or qualified doctor • Check the recommended dosage and follow it because different manufacturers have different recommendations. • Always read and follow the instructions on the label very carefully. • Don’t overuse any of the products that you buy. With all herbs, if you are self-prescribing them, you must follow the instructions on the product, or the recommendations of a 114 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies qualified herbalist. Start with the minimum dosage recommended and gradually move up. • Be aware of any side effects you could experience from the herb or vitamin as it pertains to deficiency etc. If you feel any particular herb does not suit you, stop taking it and seek advice from a qualified herbalist before choosing another one in its place. Other than this, you have learned quite a bit about choosing the right herbs and vitamin supplements, what they do and how to make certain natural choices. Vitamins and minerals can be dangerous so you should see a doctor before choosing any supplements to make sure that you are not overdosing on any of them. We have learned that Vitamins are organic compounds that our bodies use, in extremely limited amounts, for a variety of different bodily processes. Taking vitamins 'just in case' is not really a good idea and it is also not accepted by health experts in any way. It is best for you to get your vitamins from eating a varied and balanced diet. Taking vitamin and mineral supplements instead of eating a nutritious diet is not recommended in any case. We learned that there are quite a few people who may need vitamin supplements included in their diets as well. These people include pregnant and lactating women, some vegetarians, people who drink a 115 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health lot of alcohol, drug users and the elderly. Vitamin deficiencies Your body only needs a small amount of vitamins every day not the zillions that most of us believe we need. A varied diet will most of the time provide us with enough of each vitamin and mineral to not have to worry about it much. However, there are some people that may need supplements to correct deficiencies of particular vitamins or minerals. People who may benefit from vitamin supplements could include but area not limited to: • People who drink alcohol above the recommended safe amount • Cigarette smokers. • Crash dieters or people on chronic low-calorie diets. • People who live shut in lifestyles. • Women with massive bleeding during menstruation. • People with allergies to certain types of foods. 116 Vital Health Guide to Vitamins, Minerals, Supplements and Herbal Remedies • People with malabsorption problems such as diarrhea, celiac disease or pancreatitis. We have learned everything that you could possibly want to know about vitamins and supplements. With this guide on hand, you will better be able to recognize any vitamin deficiencies, know which herbs will assist and which will hurt, and much more. This guide will certainly be handy to have around. Be sure to check back with guide as often as you need to so that you make sure that you have the healthiest body possible for you and your family. 117 Learn the power of healing naturally and how to improve your health 118