Teacher: Ms. Williams Name: ____________________________________ 1.
Transcription
Teacher: Ms. Williams Name: ____________________________________ 1.
POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 1 of 17 Teacher: Ms. Williams Name: ____________________________________ 1. 3. What is the slope of a line that is What is the distance between the points R(5, perpendicular to the line whose equation is y 7) and S(-2, 3)? = 4x + 1? 1. 2. 1. 3. 4. 2. -------------- 3. -4 4. 4 -------------- 2. Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the segment whose endpoints are (-4, 6) and (-8, -2). 1. (-2, -4) 3. (2, -6) 2. (1, -5) 4. (-6, 2) 4. Which is an equation of a line parallel to the line whose equation is 3y = 2x + 3? 1. 3y = -2x + 1 2. y = x+3 3. y = x-3 4. 2y = 3x + 3 -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx -------------- 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 2 of 17 5. 7. The midpoint of is M. If the coordinates What is the slope of a line parallel to the line of A are (2, -6) and the coordinates of M are whose equation is y = 5x + 4? (5, -1), what are the coordinates of B? 1. -4/5 3. 5 1. (3, 5) 2. -5/4 4. 4 2. (-4, -8) -------------3. (8, 4) 4. ( ,- ) 8. -------------The graphs of the equations y = x2 + 4x - 1 and y + 3 = x are drawn on the same set of axes. At which point do the graphs intersect? 6. What is the length of the line segment whose 1. (1,4) 3. (-2,1) endpoints are (1, 1) and (3, -3)? 2. (1,-2) 4. (-2,-5) 1. 2 -------------2. 10 3. 4 4. 2 -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 9. Solve the following system of equations algebraically. y = x2 + 4x - 2 y = 2x + 1 The solution with the smaller value of x is x = ,y= . The solution with the greater value of x is x = ,y= Page 3 of 17 11. Which line is perpendicular to the line whose equation is 5y + 6 = -3x? 1. y = - x + 7 2. y = 3. y = 4. y = x+7 x+7 x+7 . -------------- -------------- 10. The line 3x - 2y = 12 has 1. a slope of and a y-intercept of -6 2. a slope of - and a y-intercept of 6 3. a slope of 3 and a y-intercept of -2 4. a slope of -3 and a y-intercept of -6 -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 12. Which graph could be used to find the solution to the following system of equations? y = –x + 2 y = x2 Page 4 of 17 13. What is the equation of a line that passes through the point (–3, –11) and is parallel to the line whose equation is 2x – y = 4? 1. y = 2x + 5 2. y = 2x – 5 3. 1. 3. 4. -------------- 2. 4. -------------- 14. Find an equation of the line passing through the point (5,4) and parallel to the line whose equation is 2x + y = 3. 1. y + 4 = 2(x – 5) 2. y – 4 = –2(x – 5) 3. y + 4 = –2(x + 5) 4. y – 4 = 2(x + 5) -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 15. What is an equation of the line that contains the point (3,−1) and is perpendicular to the line whose equation is y = −3x + 2? 1. y = −3x + 8 2. y = −3x 3. y = x 4. y = x–2 -------------- Page 5 of 17 16. In the diagram, transversal intersects parallel lines and , m DGH = x, and m BHG = 2x − 30. Find the value of x. 1. 30 3. 70 2. 50 4. 110 -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 17. In the diagram, m A = x + 20, m B = 3x, and BCD is an exterior angle formed by extending to point D, and m BCD = 120. Find the value of x. 1. 10 3. 35 2. 25 4. 40 Page 6 of 17 18. In the diagram, ACD is an exterior angle of ∆ABC, m A = 3x, m ACD = 5x, and m B = 50. What is the value of x? 1. 25 3. 60 2. 30 4. 100 -------------- -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 7 of 17 19. In the diagram, transversal intersects parallel lines and at A and B, respectively. 20. What is the measure of the largest angle of a triangle whose angles measures are in the ratio of 2:3:4? 1. 20° 3. 60° 2. 40° 4. 80° -------------- If m RAN = 3x + 24 and m 16, find the value of x. 1. 5 3. 10 2. 8.2 4. 16.4 RBQ = 7x − -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 21. In the diagram, is parallel to Transversal intersects and and H, respectively. Page 8 of 17 . at G 22. Which set of numbers could represent the lengths of the sides of a triangle? 1. {9, 16, 20} 3. {3, 4, 8} 2. {8, 11, 19} 4. {11, 5, 5} -------------- If m AGH = 4x and m what is the value of x? 1. 20 3. 80 2. 40 4. 160 GHD = 3x + 40, -------------- 23. In ∆RST, m R = 58 and m S = 72. Which is the shortest side of the triangle? 1. 2. 3. -------------- 24. In ∆ABC, m A = 3x + 40, m B = 8x + 35, and m C = 10x. Which is the longest side of the triangle? 1. 2. 3. -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 25. In ∆ABC, m B > m C and m C > m Which side of ∆ABC is longest? 1. 2. 3. Page 9 of 17 27. A. -------------- Figure 1 26. In the diagram of ∆ABC, if AB < BC < AC, In ∆PEN, m P = 40 and m N = 80. Which then which statement is false? side of the triangle is longest? 1. m A > m C 1. 2. m A < m B 2. 3. m B > m C 3. 4. m B < m A -------------- -------------- 28. Which set can not represent the lengths of the sides of a triangle? 1. {4,5,6} 3. {7,7,12} 2. {5,5,11} 4. {8,8,8} -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 10 of 17 29. If the measures of the angles of a triangle are represented by 2x, 3x - 15, and 7x + 15, the triangle is 1. an obtuse isosceles triangle 2. a right triangle 3. an acute triangle 4. an equiangular triangle 31. In ∆ABC, m A = 95, m B = 50, and m C = 35. Which expression correctly relates the lengths of the sides of this triangle? 1. AB < BC < CA 2. AB < AC < BC 3. AC < BC < AB 4. BC < AC < AB -------------- -------------- 30. In which triangle do the three altitudes intersect outside the triangle? 1. a right triangle 3. an obtuse triangle 2. an acute 4. an equilateral triangle triangle -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 32. In the diagram below of ∆ACT, D is the midpoint of , O is the midpoint of , and G is the midpoint of . Page 11 of 17 33. In ∆PQR, PQ = 8, QR = 12, and RP = 13. Which statement about the angles of ∆PQR must be true? 1. m Q > m P > m R 2. m Q > m R > m P 3. m R > m P > m Q 4. m P > m R > m Q -------------- If AC = 10, AT = 18, and CT = 22, what is the perimeter of parallelogram CDOG ? 1. 21 3. 32 2. 25 4. 40 -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 12 of 17 34. In the diagram below, the vertices of ∆DEF are the midpoints of the sides of equilateral triangle ABC, and the perimeter of ∆ABC is 36 cm. What is the length, in centimeters, of 1. 6 3. 18 2. 12 4. 4 ? 35. In the diagram below of ∆GJK, H is a point on , , m G = 28, and m GJK = 70. Determine whether ∆GHK is an isosceles triangle and justify your answer. 1. Yes, because angles GKH and KGH are congruent. 2. No, because angles GKH and KHJ are not congruent. 3. Yes, because there are two congruent angles in triangle GHK. 4. No, because there are no two congruent angles in triangle GHK. -------------- -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 13 of 17 36. 38. In triangle ABC, AB = 8, BC = 14 and CA = Point Z is the centroid of triangle ABC and 10. Points M, N, and P are the midpoints of CZ = 18. What is the length of segment ? sides , , and , respectively. If M, N, and P are connected to form a triangle, what is the perimeter of triangle MNP? Answer: -------------- 37. ZF = Point Z is the centroid of triangle ABC, E is a -------------point on , and BE = 6. What is the length of segment ? 39. Which of the four centers always remains on or inside a triangle? 1. incenter, only 3. orthocenter and incenter 2. incenter and 4. circumcenter, only centroid BZ = -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx -------------- 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 40. Which type of triangle would have its orthocenter outside the triangle? 1. right 3. scalene 2. obtuse 4. equilateral Page 14 of 17 42. In the diagram of ∆ABC below, Jose found centroid P by constructing the three medians. He measured and found it to be 6 inches. -------------- 41. Which type of triangle would have its orthocenter on the triangle? 1. right 3. scalene 2. obtuse 4. equilateral -------------- If PF = x, which equation can be used to find x? 1. x + x = 6 2. 2x + x = 6 3. 3x + 2x = 6 4. x + x = 6 -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 15 of 17 43. 44. Given triangle ABC has vertices at (-5, 3), In the diagram below, point P is the centroid (1,1) and (-3,- 1), respectively, and points E, of ∆ABC. F and G are midpoints of their respective sides, find the centroid of the triangle. Round to the nearest hundredth. If PM = 2x + 5 and BP = 7x + 4, what is the length of ? 1. 9 3. 18 2. 2 4. 27 -------------- Centroid = ( , ) -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 45. “If Mary and Tom are classmates, then they go to the same school.” Which statement below is logically equivalent? 1. If Mary and Tom do not go to the same school, then they are not classmates. 2. If Mary and Tom are not classmates, then they do not go to the same school. 3. If Mary and Tom go to the same school, then they are classmates. 4. If Mary and Tom go to the same school, then they are not classmates. -------------- Page 16 of 17 46. Which is the converse of the statement "If today is Presidents' Day, then there is no school"? 1. If there is school, then today is not Presidents' Day. 2. If there is no school, then today is Presidents' Day. 3. If today is Presidents' Day, then there is school. 4. If today is not Presidents' Day, then there is school. -------------- 47. What is the inverse of the statement "If it is sunny, I will play baseball"? 1. If I play baseball, then it is sunny. 2. If it is not sunny, I will not play baseball. 3. If I do not play baseball, then it is not sunny. 4. I will play baseball if and only if it is sunny. -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012 POW #7 - Quarterly Review 2012 Page 17 of 17 48. The statement "x is divisible by 5 or x is divisible by 4" is false when x equals 1. 10 3. 20 2. 16 4. 27 -------------- 49. Given the true statements: “t is a multiple of 3” and “t is even.” What could be a value of t? 1. 8 3. 15 2. 9 4. 24 -------------- 50. The statement "If x is divisible by 8, then it is divisible by 6" is false if x equals 1. 6 3. 32 2. 14 4. 48 -------------- http://www.castlelearning.com/review/teacher/AssignmentPrinting.aspx 11/13/2012