Sample Cells Dielectric- Conductivity- Impedance
Transcription
Sample Cells Dielectric- Conductivity- Impedance
Sample Cells for • Dielectric- • Conductivity- and • Impedance Measurements on Materials • cells for measurements with ultimate accuracy • broad frequency range from DC to 8 GHz • wide temperature range from -200 °C to +500 °C • measures low loss materials with extremely high input impedance • modular system : all cells fit in one common cryostat Novocontrol Technologies GmbH & Co. KG Obererbacher Strasse 9 D-56414 Hundsangen Germany Phone: ++(0)6435 - 96230 Fax: ++(0)6435 - 962333 e-mail novo@novocontrol.com WWW http://www.novocontrol.com New active sample cell ZGS New technology This new active sample cell has been designed particularly for the measurement of low loss materials. Conventional analyzers need BNC cables for the connection to the sample cell. Due to the capacitance and losses in the BNC cables, the measured signal is damped so that it affects the overall performance even with a high performance analyzer. By the introduction of the new active sample cell ZGS NOVOCONTROL Technologies is offering a practical solution for this problem. In addition to the standard sample cell NOVOCONTROL Technologies offers a new concept in which the dielectric converter with ultrahigh input impedance is integrated into the head of the sample cell. The ultrahigh input is connected by 2 precision air-insulated extension lines to the upper and lower electrodes of this sample cell. This is a great advantage over the connection with BNC cables and leads to a higher overall performance in the measurement of low loss materials. As the output of the ZGS has a low impedance, the length of the connections by BNC cable to the input of the analyzer is not critical. The ZGS can be used in combination with the new frequency response analyzer ALPHA-AN. Gold plated electrodes The ZGS sample cell is equipped with a micrometer screw in order to move the upper electrode upwards and downwards. In the lower electrode a precision RTD (Pt100) is mounted to measure exactly the temperature of the material under test. The electrodes are machined for ultimate flatness of 1 micron and totally gold plated. Therefore also thin films can be measured accurately. Wide impedance range Although the ZGS active sample cell has been designed to optimize measurements of low loss materials, it can be used over a wide impedance range. The measurement of medium and high conductive materials the ZGS cell allows for measurements down to the milliOhm range. The total impedance band ranges over 16 decades from 10 milliOhm up to 100 TerraOhm. Wide frequency range Due to the relatively high capacitance of BNC cables (~ 100 pF/m) it is difficult to use these for measurements above 1 MHz. The ZGS active sample cell does not have this limitation and can perform measurements up to 20 MHz.