Motility User Manual CYTOOchip
Transcription
Motility User Manual CYTOOchip
CYTOOchips™ Motility User Manual For Research Use only Refrigerate at 4°C on arrival. Keep bag sealed. Expiry date is indicated on the bag. CYTOOchip A CYTOOchip is a 19.5 x 19.5 mm2, 170 µm thick gridded coverslip of optical grade glass covered with an organized grid of a 168 individual blocks. Grid coordinates are printed on the underside of the chip (Grid Positioning System) and enable the user to return to the exact same area over time. The adhesive micropatterns are printed on the top face of the chip. Each square block, 1.3 x 1.3 mm 2, is composed of an array of identical patterns. Grid coordinates start from the upper left corner. Columns are numbered from 1 to 13 and rows from A to M. Only the grid numbers and arrows are seen under the microscope, the patterns might be visualized only if fluorescent protein coating is used. 1 Chip identification letter Allows error-proof CYTOOchip identification within experiment one (unique every 18 CYTOOchips) Low fluorescence optical grade glass Standard coverslip thickness 175%m (1.5) Cell/ micropattern localization grid Allows easy cell retrieval over time within 168 blocks (Block period 1.3mm) A 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 B C D E F G H I J K CYTOO logo Allows easy error-proof chip orientation (the micropatterns are on the top surface) L M CYTOOchips Motility User Manual PRO-Ext-11 v3 Last modified: 01/06/2014 © CYTOO 1 1 1 2 1 3 Fig. 2. General layout of CYTOOchips with alphanumeric block grid. The block coordinates are printed locally between the blocks and accompanied by arrows. The block E5 is zoomed as an example. The letters A to M and numbers 1 to 13 on the periphery are not present on the chip and are given here only for illustration. CYTOOchip Motility micropatterns The CYTOOchip Motility has been designed to offer adhesive lines of different widths for 1D cell migration and large squares or discs for 2D migration (Fig. 2). The chip features the lines of 4 different widths: 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 µm with the line-to-line pitch (period) of 75 µm for all line widths (Table. 1) 1D 2D Gap Widt h Pitch Fig. 2. CYTOOchip Motility offers both the tracks for 1D cell migration and the areas for conventional 2D migration. Pattern Width, µm Gap, µm Pitch, µm Lines per block height (1.3 mm) Lines per chip Line 2.5 2.5 72.5 75 16 192 Line 5 5 70 75 16 192 Line 10 10 65 75 16 192 Line 20 20 55 75 16 192 2D migration areas See below for shape and organization of 2D areas Table 1. Parameters of the micropatterns present on the CYTOOchip Motility. CYTOOchips Motility User Manual PRO-Ext-11 v3 Last modified: 01/06/2014 © CYTOO Layout of the CYTOOchip Motility The lines are organized over the chip in 4 identical quadrants (Fig.3). Each quadrant is again divided into 4 zones and each line width is arrayed and uninterrupted over 3x3 blocks (line length = 3800µm). There are in total 192 lines of each width per chip. The blocks separating the 4 quadrants hold the large 2D migration areas and the discs of 500 µm. See the next page for details. Fig. 3. Layout of CYTOOchip Motility with a zoomed region of one of 4 identical quadrants showing 4 adjacent blocks with 4 different line widths. Note that block M13 is occupied by the CYTOO logo. CYTOOchips Motility User Manual PRO-Ext-11 v3 Last modified: 01/06/2014 © CYTOO 2D migration areas In column 7 and row G, we have placed large 2D migration areas (Fig. 4): squares or rectangles covering the area of a full block and discs of 500 µm in diameter (4 discs per block). As an added feature, in B7, E7, I7 and L7 blocks , lines of the neighboring blocks run into the 2D rectangular areas, thus enabling analysis of transitions from 1D to 2D. 2D migration areas are accessible only using CYTOOchamber™ 1 well (see below). Fig. 4. CYTOOchip Motility with a zoom on 2D area region. The gap between the discs and 2D areas is 150 µm. Features Blocks 2D areas G2, G5, G7, G9, G12 Discs 500 µm diameter G1, G3-G4, G6, G8, G10-G11, G13; A7, C7-D7, F7, H7, J7-K7, M7 1D/2D transitions B7, E7, I7, L7 Table 2. Blocks holding different 2D migration areas. CYTOOchips Motility User Manual PRO-Ext-11 v3 Last modified: 01/06/2014 © CYTOO Compatibility with CYTOOchambers™ The layout of CYTOOchips Motility is compatible both with the 1well and 4well CYTOOchambers for live cell imaging (Fig. 5). The 4 well CYTOOchamber allows you to carry out time-lapse experiments in 4 different conditions in parallel with a single chip. Depending on the chamber used some lines at the periphery of the wells might be covered by the gasket. Fig. 5. The blue dotted lines give the outline of the wells in the 1 well (left) and 4 well (right) CYTOOchamber configurations. Note that in 4 well configuration 2D areas are not accessible. Packaging of CYTOOchips CYTOOchips are packaged in an embossed clear plastic 6-blister tray sealed with paper (Fig. 6). Each blister can be opened individually. The blister is sealed in an aluminum bag under protective atmosphere. Storage Refrigerate at 4°C on arrival. Expiry date is indicated on the blister and on the bag. The blister is sealed in a bag with silica gel to keep the CYTOOchips under dry conditions. Keep the bag sealed and stored at 4°C. Once opened, use all chips rapidly. CYTOOchips Motility User Manual PRO-Ext-11 v3 Fig. 6. CYTOOchips packaging Last modified: 01/06/2014 © CYTOO Instructions for use For Research Use only THIS PROTOCOL IS OPTIMIZED FOR HELA AND RPE1 CELLS. TIMES FOR ATTACHMENT AND SPREADING MAY VARY CONSIDERABLY DEPENDING ON YOUR CELL TYPE. For time lapse experiments, we highly recommend the use of a CYTOOchamber (available with 1 or 4 wells) 1. CYTOOchips are packaged individually. Remove the paper seal and mount the CYTOOchip in a CYTOOchamber. (Alternatively you can use a 35 mm culture dish or a 6 well plate but resolution, focus and imaging will be far from optimal.) Adapt seeding densities appropriately. - Make sure the silicone gasket is correctly fitted on the main upper body of the CYTOOchamber. - Place a CYTOOchip in the bottom frame. The “CYTOO” logo should be facing up and cells will be seeded on this side of the chip. - Grasp the thin bottom plate carrying the CYTOOchip by the sides in one hand and slowly bring it into contact with the main body (Fig. 7). The main body will automatically attach to the bottom plate by magnetic force. 2. Prepare your cell suspension and check that cells are well dispersed. Count cells and adjust the suspension to a density of 50,000 cells per ml. (This density is simply an indication and the optimum seeding density may vary considerably depending on the type of experiment you plan to carry out, Fig. 7. Assembling of the CYTOOchamber as well as its duration). 3. Dispense 450 µl in the 1well CYTOOchamber (or 100 µl in each of the 4 well CYTOOchamber). Check that the liquid completely covers the bottom of each well. 4. Cover with the transparent glass lid. DO NOT ROCK OR SWIRL THE CYTOOCHAMBER AS THIS WILL LEAD TO HETEROGENEOUS SEEDING DENSITIES OVER THE CHIP 5. Let the cells sediment for 10 min under the hood then move them to the cell incubator. The adhesion process will start immediately. 6. After 10-30 min, depending on the cell type, cells will start attaching. 7. When cells start spreading, gently fill the CYTOOchamber with 1ml (or 200µl in a 4 well) culture medium. 8. OPTIONAL: Wash gently the surface of the coverslip with 1ml (or 200µl) cell medium a few times to remove unattached cells. TAKE EXTREME CARE NOT TO DRY OUT THE SURFACE OF THE CHIP DURING WASHING. This step will remove all cells that have sedimented onto non-adhesive surfaces and avoid that additional floating cells roll into the lines during your experiment. 9. After the final wash, top up the CYTOOchamber with cell medium to reach a total of 2ml (or 300µl for the 4well). Place the dish/plate in the cell incubator for at least one hour to allow cells to achieve full spreading. 10. When ready for videomicroscopy, if necessary top up again the wells completely to obtain a plane surface and reduce meniscus-induced deformations under phase contrast. CYTOOchips Motility User Manual PRO-Ext-11 v3 Last modified: 01/06/2014 © CYTOO 11. Place on the 35mm microscope stage adaptor, taking care to orient the chamber so that “CYTOO” is visible in the right bottom corner. This will orient the grid coordinates and make it easy to find your way around the CYTOOchip layout. 12. At the end of the live cell observation, cells can be fixed and stained directly in the chamber and then removed for final mounting. The Grid Positioning System on the CYTOOchip allows easy relocation of the previously imaged cells for further analysis in immunofluorescence. Troubleshooting Observations Possible solutions Cells are not homogeneously seeded over the surface of the chip. There are more cells in the center of the chip and very few on the edges. In Steps 4 and 5, avoid any movement of the CYTOOchamber such as rocking or swirling. In Step 5, be sure to keep cells under the hood for 10 min before moving them to the incubator. Increase this time if cells take a long time to attach. Cells do not spread out on the lines. They keep a round shape and are bright in phase contrast. Cells make blebs. The adhesion protein used to make the lines might not be the appropriate protein for the adhesion of this cell type. Contact us. We can offer micropatterns without adhesive proteins that can be used as such, or with a different adhesive protein. Technical support support@cytoo.com. Please use this email address for any questions or requests for information concerning this product. We will then put you in direct contact with one of our experts. Ordering information Cat. No. Product Description 10-031-00-06 CYTOOchips Motility A 10-031-10-06 CYTOOchips Motility FN 10-031-13-06 CYTOOchips Motility FN650 CYTOOchamber 1 well CYTOOchamber 4 wells Glass 19.5x19.5 mm; 170 µm; Gridded; Lines: Length 3800 µm, Width 2,5; 5, 10, 20 µm; Discs 500 µm; 2D areas; Activated; Set of 6 Glass 9.5x19.5 mm; 170 µm; Gridded; Lines: Length 3800 µm, Width 2,5; 5, 10, 20 µm; Discs 500 µm; 2D areas; Fibronectin; Set of 6 Glass 9.5x19.5 mm; 170 µm; Gridded; Lines: Length 3800 µm, Width 2,5; 5, 10, 20 µm; Discs 500 µm; 2D areas; FN Fluo exc. 650nm; Set of 6 Round, ext. diam. 35 mm; max. imag. area 16 x 16 mm2; with glass lid Round, ext. diam. 35 mm; max. imag. area 7.5 x 7.5 mm2 per well; with glass lid Chamber with open or closed customized configuration With clips; accepts up to 6 CYTOOchambers 30-01x 30-010 30-011 30-090 30-020 CYTOOchamber Custom Microscope adaptor plate For inquiries please contact us online www.cytoo.com/contact-us or email sales@cytoo.com. CYTOOchips Motility User Manual PRO-Ext-11 v3 Last modified: 01/06/2014 © CYTOO