Over Sized Cargoes Containerization Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd. U
Transcription
Over Sized Cargoes Containerization Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd. U
Over Sized Cargoes Containerization Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd. ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Summary of Presentation 3 million over sized machinery cargoes are moving on the sea. These machinery makers want to use container ships. If the container freight is lower than RORO freight. If enough spaces in the hold can be provided. Container carriers can meet makers’ requirement. Because machinery can be shipped in 1.7 feu per unit. Because 80 machines can be shipped in a hold. Carriers can earn $6 M freight when carrying 800 machines. ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Market Size of Over Sized Cargoes – Estimation on 2011 1. Construction Machinery – 1,000,000 units 2. Commercial Vehicles – 1,500,000 units 3. Tool Making Machinery – 300,000 units 4. Others – Power Cable, Project Cargo, Module House and Etc. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Basic Information of Construction Machinery Most of construction machinery can be containerized. Mini sized machines are shipped in dry containers. Small sized are containerized but medium sized are not carried yet. One assembling line in factory is producing 70~80 units per day. Type and Size Length Width Height Weight CBM Remarks % Mini 5~6 2~2.3 2.0~2.3 4~6ton 25~35 In Guage 5% Small 6~7 2.3~2.5 2.5~2.8 7~10ton 40~50 OH only 10% Medium 8~10 2.7~2.9 2.9~3.2 15~25ton 60~80 OH+OW 80% Large 9~11 2.8~3. 3.0~3.8 30~45ton 90~120 OH+OW 5% Popular Machinery Wheel Excavator Crawler Excavator Wheel Loader Dozer Motor Grader Crasher We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Various Construction Machinery Articulated Trucks Asphalt Pavers Backhoe Loaders Cold Planers Compactors Feller Bunchers Forest Machines Forwarders Harvesters Hydraulic Excavators Industrial Loaders Knuckleboom Loaders Material Handlers Motor Graders Off-Highway Trucks Pipelayers Road Reclaimers Skid Steer Loaders Skidders Telehandlers Track Loaders Track-Type Tractors Tunnel Boring Underground Mining Wheel Dozers Wheel Excavators Wheel Loade roller crasher truck crane Compact Track and Multi Terrain Loaders Machines concret pumping car concret mixer pavement machine We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 2007 Production Size of Construction Machinery Total Production in 2007 : 141B$ - “International Construction Apr 2008” (through KOCEMA) Maker wise (US$) Maker Country 27 Kwangseo China 998,000,000 0.7% 1 Caterpillar America 28,539,000,000 2007 20.1% 28 Palfinger Austria 903,000,000 0.6% 2 Komatsu Japan 13,311,000,000 9.4% 29 Pingler Hoitte France 893,000,000 0.6% Guboda Japan 880,000,000 0.6% 3 Terex America 9,138,000,000 6.4% 30 4 Volvo Sweden 7,893,000,000 5.6% 31 Astec America 869,000,000 0.6% 5 Libherr Germany 6,844,000,000 4.8% 32 Germany 822,000,000 0.6% 6 Hitachi Japan 6,423,000,000 4.5% 33 Bauer Altec America 780,000,000 0.6% 7 John Deere America 5,035,000,000 3.6% 34 Hamoon China 711,000,000 0.5% 8 CNH America 5,023,000,000 3.5% 35 Bell South Africa 652,000,000 0.5% 9 Sandvik Sweden 4,867,000,000 3.4% 36 BEML India 632,000,000 0.4% 3.2% 37 Takeuchi Japan 629,000,000 0.4% Hurugawa Japan 576,000,000 0.4% 10 JCB UK 4,504,000,000 11 Atlas Copco Sweden 3,700,000,000 2.6% 38 12 Metso Finland 3,568,000,000 2.5% 39 Aichi Japan 576,000,000 0.4% 13 Manitowoc America 3,246,000,000 2.3% 40 Sanchu China 566,000,000 0.4% 14 JLG America 2,540,000,000 1.8% 41 Mello Italy 520,000,000 0.4% 15 Doosan Korea 2,067,000,000 1.5% 42 Gell America 458,000,000 0.3% 16 Hyundai Korea 2,067,000,000 1.5% 43 Japan 437,000,000 0.3% 1.4% 44 Kato Ingersoll America - 0.0% Bomag France - 0.0% 17 Kobelco Japan 1,993,000,000 18 Wirtgen Germany 1,944,000,000 1.4% 45 19 Seoju Manitou China 1,861,000,000 1.3% 46 Dynapac Sweden - 0.0% France 1,729,000,000 1.2% 47 Sandong China - 0.0% Swiss 1,420,000,000 1.0% 48 Newson Austria - 0.0% 22 Amman Putzmeister Germany 1,369,000,000 1.0% 49 Maeda Japan - 0.0% 23 Sumitomo Japan 1,360,000,000 1.0% 50 Sanglim China - 0.0% 24 Haib Finland 1,281,000,000 0.9% 25 Tadano Japan 1,229,000,000 0.9% … 26 Samil China 1,223,000,000 0.9% 20 21 with 50 136,076,000,000 141,722,000,000 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Truck Manufacturers Global Truck Makers Chevy DAF CF, 95 XF Davis Trailer & Equipment Ford GMC Hino Motors (Toyota) Leader Trucks International Isuzu Mercedes-Benz Actros, Micro-Vett Mitsubishi Fuso Nissan FM12 Peterbilt Perlini Renault Trucks ROMAN Scania AB 220, 360, 460 Iveco Eurotrakker, Eurostar Kenworth Kress Corporation:200CII. Mack MAN ST Kinetics Sterling Trucks UD Volvo FH12 and Volvo FM12 Chinese Truck Makers - CNHTC (China National Heavy Duty Truck Co.) big player - Dongfeng-Xinjiang one of the big manufacturers - FAW big player - Foton succesfull in light trucks - Jiangling (JMC) light trucks - North-Benz big manufacturer in Inner Mongolia - Shaanxi Automobile Group big one - Yuejin major brand We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Bus and Coach Manufacturers Global Bus and Coach Manufacturers Advanced Bus Industries (ABI) Advanced Vehicle Builders Aquablue Minibus Industries Ashok Leyland Berkhof Blue Bird Corporation BMC BOVA Buses Mexicanos BUSiness Busscar Cacciamali CAIO Carrozzeria Sitcar Carrus Castrosua Collins Bus Corporation DAF Trucks De Simon Den Oudsten Dennis Designline DINA/MCI Duple Metsec Electric Transit Incorporated Encava EvoBus Fuso GolAZ Goshen Coach HESS Hino Ikarus Imeca International Irisbus Irizar Isuzu Iveco Jonckheere King International Group Kutsenits Lahden Autokori Liberty Bus MAN Marcopolo MArZ Mayfair Group MAZ MCI Mid Bus Minibus Options NABI Neoplan New Car New Flyer Newell Coach Obradors OmniNova Orion home of The Blue Sky Bus Pavlovo Avtobus Plaxton Prevost Car Inc. Red Kite Renault V.I. Salvador Caetano Scania Skoda Solaris Starcraft StarTrans Bus Temsa Tezeller Thomas Built Buses Tribus Trolley Enterprises Van Hool Vest-Busscar Volvo Buses Walter Alexander We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 2008 Production Size of Tool Making Machinery Total production in 2008 : $81.3 B – “Metalworking Insiders’ Report” (through KOMMA) Total export amount : $45.9 B Maker wise (US$) Company Country Germany 429,600,000 0.9% Japan 428,000,000 0.9% Germany 422,800,000 0.9% Germany 420,900,000 0.9% Japan 379,100,000 0.8% FANUC Japan 2,707,500,000 5.9% 34 Siemens Germany 3,071,700,000 6.7% 35 Chiron Germany 341,700,000 0.7% 2.9% 36 Hardinge America 326,600,000 0.7% 1,156,500,000 2.5% 37 OKK Japan 311,900,000 0.7% Japan 942,300,000 2.1% GF AgieCharmilles Swiss 908,000,000 2.0% 38 Mitsubishi H.I. Japan 292,800,000 0.6% 13 (Toyoda) Japan 830,400,000 1.8% 39 Star Micronics Japan 377,300,000 0.8% 14 Doosan Infracore Korea 768,800,000 1.7% 40 Toshiba Japan 277,100,000 0.6% 15 Hass America 740,000,000 1.6% 41 Hermle Germany 276,400,000 0.6% 16 Schuler Germany 693,600,000 1.5% 42 Feintool Swiss 276,200,000 0.6% 17 (TnyssenKrupp) Germany 677,000,000 1.5% 43 Tsugami Japan 269,100,000 0.6% 18 Emag Germany 547,000,000 1.2% 44 Finn-Power Finland 261,300,000 0.6% 19 Nippei Toyama Japan 540,900,000 1.2% 45 Liebherr Swiss 249,700,000 0.5% 20 Index Germany 533,900,000 1.2% 46 Brother Japan 244,500,000 0.5% 21 Aida Japan 531,700,000 1.2% 22 Grob Germany 510,500,000 1.1% 47 Comau Italy 241,200,000 0.5% 23 Bystronic Swiss 504,700,000 1.1% 48 Danobat Spain 232,100,000 0.5% 24 Korber Schleifring Germany 497,500,000 1.1% 49 Takisawa Japan 230,600,000 0.5% 25 Wia Korea 483,400,000 1.1% 50 Flow International America 217,300,000 0.5% 26 Gleason America 466,300,000 1.0% 27 Sodick Japan 434,900,000 0.9% 45,926,600,000 85.0% 1 Yamazaki Mazak Japan 2,165,000,000 4.7% 2 Gildemeister Germany 2,141,200,000 4.7% 3 Trumpf Germany 1,882,600,000 4.1% 4 Okuma Japan 1,616,100,000 3.5% 5 Amada Japan 1,548,900,000 3.4% 6 MAG IAS America 1,500,000,000 3.3% 7 Mori Seiki Japan 1,474,600,000 3.2% 8 Shenyang China 1,331,500,000 2.9% 9 Jtekt Japan 1,316,500,000 10 Dalian China 11 Makino 12 28 Heller 29 Komatsu Press 30 Muller-Weingarten 31 Rofin-Sinar 32 Citizen 33 . … We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 2008 Cargo Flow of Over Sized Machinery 45% 28% 160,000 Construction Machinery 107,000 Tool Making Machinery 58 % 200,000 Construction Machinery 9,000 Tool Making Machinery 27% 5 % 140,000 Construction Machinery 67,000 Tool Making Machinery 36 % 500,000 units of Over Sized New Construction Machines 30,000 units of Over Sized Used Construction Machines 200,000 units of Over Sized New Tool Making Machines We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Dimension of Typical Construction Machines 25 ton Excavator 3400 25 ton Wheel Loader We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Dimension of Typical Commercial Vehicles 25 ton Dump Truck 8310 3200 9 ton Bus 2590 9449~1158 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Construction Machinery and Vehicles on the Container Ship 2,500,000 units construction machines and commercial vehicles are exported to the world…… RORO ships are carrying most of them. Container ships are carrying almost nothing. However container ships need to carry machinery cargoes too. We are proposing Construction machines and vehicles can be carried on the container ship. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Problems of Oversized Machinery on Flat Rack Oversized machinery on Flat Rack causes various problems. 1. Handling Problem • They have to be lifted by special gears, so extra work, time and cost are needed. 2. Stowing Problem • They have to be stowed at top tier under deck, so loadable quantity and spaces are very limited. 3. Dead Space Problem • Over size makes too many dead spaces, so freight is much expensive than RORO. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Machinery Maker’s View of Shipping on Container Ships Makers want to use container ships but they can not. 1. Because of expensive freight and cost • Container freight is much expensive than RORO. 2. Because of spaces shortage and quantity limitation • The loadable spaces in the hold are very limited. • Just small quantity can be shipped. But carriers can provide good freight and enough spaces. 1. Better freight than RORO can be provided. 2. Enough spaces in the holds can be provided at any time. 3. Big number of quantity can be shipped without limitation. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’ Stowing is the Solution RORO Ship Over sized machinery cargoes can be stowed ‘Side by Side’ They can be stowed ‘On and On’ with moveable decks. Bulk Ship Over sized machinery cargoes can be stowed ‘Side by Side’. They can not be stowed ‘On and On’ in normal bulk hold. Container Ship It is very easy to stow dry containers ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’. But machinery on flat rack can not be stowed ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’. Our Proposal If machinery cargoes can be shipped ‘Side by Side’ and ‘On and On’. Container carriers can carry machinery cargoes very easily. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Oversized Machinery Cargoes Can be Containerized Super Rack* can solve the Over Height problems. Because Super Rack can be higher than cargo height. Adjustable Height a: 3.50 M b: 4.10 M 3.20 M 3.80 M 2.90 M 3.50 M 2.60 M 3.20 M 2.30 M 2.90 M a b We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Over High Machinery on Super Rack Small sized (7~12 ton) machines are over high. 2850 2400 2286 2895 609 2870 6300 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Handling Over High Machinery on Super Rack Machinery can be handled and stacked like dry containers. 1. No more lifting Problems • They can be picked up by spreader. 2.No more stacking problems • They can be stacked ‘On and On’. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes • Machinery cargoes can be stackable without dead spaces. 1st Tier Over height problems are sorted out completely. 2nd Tier • Each Super Rack can be shipped in 1.2~1.5 feu. 3rd Tier 3. No more dead space 1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Over High Construction Machines on Super Rack We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Over High Power Cables on Super Rack We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Over Wide and Over High Machinery on Super Rack Medium sized (17~25 ton) machines are over wide and over high. 2390 2438 2286 3200 914 28cm We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 28cm Heavy Trucks on the Super Rack Commercial vehicles are 3 cm over wide both sides. These vehicles are to be over high and over wide cargoes too. 8310 3.1cm 3505 1219 2438 2286 3.1cm We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Over Wide Cargoes on Super Rack We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Stacking Over High and Wide Machinery on Super Rack Over wide machines can be stacked ‘On and On’ too. • They can be shipped in 3.25~4.5 feu per machine. • This is big saving than 6.0 feu on flat rack. (25%~45% saving) But there are still big dead spaces between machines. 4.50 feu per machine 4 machines in 18 feu 3.75 feu / m 8 m in 30 feu 3.50 feu / m 12 m in 42 feu 3.38 feu / m 16 m in 54 feu 3.30 feu / m 20 m in 66 feu 3.25 feu / m 24 m in 78 feu Enlarged on the next Page We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Dead Space by Over Width Over wide machines would have big dead spaces. • The spaces near by the over wide machines can not be used • They would be big dead spaces. They must be reduced. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Big Dead Space Big Dead Space • Without reducing these dead spaces, container carriers can not carry over wide machinery cargoes efficiently. How to Reduce Dead Spaces of Over Wide Cargoes Dead spaces can be reduced by stowing cargoes ‘Side by Side’. • If cell guides are closer to the next cell guides, over wide machinery can be stowed ‘Side by Side’. • With reducing these dead spaces, they can be shipped in less than 2 feu per machine. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Hold for Stowing Oversized Machinery ‘Side by Side’ This hold will have two different rows. We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes How to Make Two Different Rows This is Hybrid Hold. 12 feu Hybrid Hold OWR Container Row OWR Container Row OWR Container Row • The hold will have Over Width Rows (OWR) and Container Rows (CR). • CR is for containers and OWR is for over width. • One row (2.44 meter) can be shared to several Over Width Rows. • This hold can have three CRs, two 42 cm OWRs and two 80 cm OWRs. 42cm OWR 1st Row 80cm OWR 80cm OWR 2nd Row 42cm OWR 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes OWR Over High and Wide Machinery in Hybrid Hold 12 feu Hybrid Hold OWR Container Row OWR Container Row 2nd Tier • Over wide and over high machines can be shipped in 1.73 feu per unit. OWR 3rd Tier • 78 machinery can be shipped in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. Container Row • 5 feu dead spaces can be reduced to 0.73 feu . 1st Tier 85% dead spaces can be reduced in Hybrid Hold. 1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes OWR How to Ship Dry Containers in Hybrid Hold 12 feu Hybrid Hold • Dry containers can be shipped in Hybrid Hold too. • These OWR will be unusable spaces for dry boxes. Container Row OWR Container Row 1st Tier These OWR can be made by ship’s unused spaces. OWR 2nd Tier • It can be shipped in 1.07~1.15 feu per box. Container Row 3rd Tier • 117~126 dry containers can be shipped in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. OWR 1st Row 2nd Row 3rd Row We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes OWR Unused Spaces on the Container Ship There would be 400 teu unused spaces on board. These unused spaces can be reusable to make ‘Over Width Row’. Over Width Rows can be made without extra cost. They can be made on new ships at ship building yard. 360 teu can make 10 Hybrid Holds. 10 Hybrid Hold can carry 800 machines. 800 machines can make $6 million freight income per sailing. 3% unused spaces ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes How to Make Hybrid Hold The cell guides are essential to stow containers. However they are just simple steel structures to secure containers in the hold. They could be rearranged to new positions to make OWRs. 2 Container Rows (488cm) can make 14 Over Width Rows (488cm). 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 14 25 36 47 58 69 710 811 912 Normal Hold Normal Hold 1013 1114 1215 13 14 15 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 4 2 5 3 6 4 7 5 8 6 9 7 10 8 11 9 12 10 13 11 Hybrid HoldHybrid Hold We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 12 13 Machinery on Super Rack in Hybrid Hold 78 machines in 135 feu Hybrid Hold (1.73 feu per machine) 20cm 20cm 1 30cm 40cm 40cm 40cm 2 3 4 5 50cm 6 50cm 7 8 40cm 40cm 40cm 30cm 20cm 9 10 11 12 13 11 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 54 65 5 6 6 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 20cm Machinery and Dry Boxes in Hybrid Hold 44 machines and 51 dry boxes in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. • Machines can be shipped in 1.91 feu per machine. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 11 1 2 2 22 3 3 4 33 5 4 44 6 5 7 55 8 6 66 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 9 Dry Boxes in Hybrid Hold 117 dry boxes in 135 feu Hybrid Hold. (1.15 feu per box) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 1 11 2 22 3 334 5 44 6 557 8 66 9 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Machinery on Super Rack in Normal Hold 42 machines in 135 feu normal hold. (3.21 feu per machine) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Machinery on Flat Rack in Normal Hold 7 machines and 105 dry boxes in normal hold (4.29 feu per machine) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Dry Boxes in Normal Hold 135 dry boxes in 135 feu normal hold 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Freight Income per Cargo and Hold Machinery cargoes on Super Rack in Hybrid Hold is the most profitable transportation mode. 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 5 5 6 7 5 7 8 6 6 Hold Type 8 9 9 Hybrid Hold Loading Type Qiantity 6 SR only Normal Hold Dry & SR Dry Only SR only Dry & FR Dry Only GP (40ft) 0 51 117 0 105 135 FR (40ft) 0 0 0 0 7 0 SR (40ft) 78 44 0 42 0 0 GP (40ft) 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 FR (40ft) 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 SR (40ft) 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 Freight GP (40ft) 0 102,000 234,000 0 210,000 270,000 Income FR (40ft) 0 0 0 0 49,000 0 SR (40ft) 546,000 308,000 0 294,000 0 0 546,000 410,000 234,000 294,000 259,000 270,000 2,022 1,519 867 1,089 959 1,000 Rate Total Freight Income ($) Freight per TEU % of freight to Dry in NH Equipment Cost ($) 202% 24,570 152% 18,323 87% 10,238 109% 13,230 96% 100% 10,903 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes 11,813 Total Freight Income Table on Container Ship Hybrid Hold with SR can make $6,514,000 freight income of machinery Normal Hold with SR can make $3,600,000 freight income of machinery. Cargoes Loading Style Design Capacity Space (feu) Weight (9.0ton/teu) Bound Ton/teu Useable Space Space (teu) Booking % Booking Used Sapces for dry (teu) Used Weight for dry (ton) Dry Freight per teu ($) Dry Freight Income ($) Round Trip Total ($) Space (teu) Remained Weight (ton) Lost Space to make Over Width Rows (teu) Reusable Spaces for Machinery Cargoes Reusable Weight for Machinery cargoes Quantity Loadable Space per unit (teu) Total Space (teu) Machinery Weight(ton) Space Unused Weight Market feight per Machine ($) Machinery freight per teu Machinery Freight Income ($) Round Trip Total ($) Total Freight $ (Dry and Machinery) Normal Hold Dry and Flat Rack Top tieer only 13,000 117,000 W/B E/B 10.0 12.0 11,700 9,750 85% 65% 9,945 6,338 99,450 76,050 1,000 600 9,945,000 3,802,500 13,747,500 3,055 6,663 17,550 40,950 3,055 6,663 17,550 40,950 100 100 9.00 9.00 900 900 2,500 2,500 2,155 5,763 15,050 38,450 7,000 2,000 778 222 700,000 200,000 900,000 14,647,500 Normal Hold Dry and Super Rack On and On 13,000 117,000 W/B E/B 10.0 12.0 11,700 9,750 85% 65% 9,945 6,338 99,450 76,050 1,000 600 9,945,000 3,802,500 13,747,500 3,055 6,663 17,550 40,950 3,055 17,550 400 6.42 2,568 10,000 487 7,550 7,000 1,090 2,800,000 3,600,000 17,347,500 6,663 40,950 400 6.42 2,568 10,000 4,095 30,950 2,000 312 800,000 Hybrid Hold Dry and Super Rack Side by Side and On and On 13,000 117,000 W/B E/B 10.0 12.0 11,700 9,750 85% 65% 9,945 6,338 99,450 76,050 1,000 600 9,945,000 3,802,500 13,747,500 3,055 6,663 17,550 40,950 360 360 2,695 6,303 17,550 40,950 702 800 3.46 3.46 2,429 2,768 17,550 20,000 266 3,535 20,950 7,000 2,000 2,023 578 4,914,000 1,600,000 6,514,000 20,261,500 We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Conclusion of Presentation Oversized cargoes can be shipped cheaper than RORO. Oversized cargoes can be shipped in the hold at any time. Oversized cargoes can be free from quantity limitation. OVERSIZED CARGO, They are not any more ‘Oversized’, ‘Out-Of-Gauged’, ‘Awkward’ or ‘Non-standard’ cargoes. They are very VALUABLE CARGOES to the container carriers. Container carriers can make big revenue to carry them. ULTRA LARGE CONTAINER SHIP We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes Thank you very much for your time Super Rack Shipping Co., Ltd. 2nd floor Shinmunro Building, 238 Shinmunro 1-Ka, Jongro, Seoul, Korea 110-061 Tel: 82 2 3210 3626, Fax: 82 2 3210 3660 E-mail : jgkim@super-rack.com, http://www.super-rack.com We are supporting container ship to carry more machinery cargoes