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Summary of Findings: Third Annual Litigation Finance Survey (2014) Sponsored by Burford Capital LLC NOVEMBER 2014 Introduction Introduction & Survey Highlights In September and October 2014, Briefcase Analytics, a leading business intelligence firm, conducted research on the role of litigation finance, sponsored by Burford Capital LLC. Burford is the world’s largest provider of investment capital and risk solutions for commercial litigation. As a general practice, litigation finance involves a third-party financier’s non-recourse investment in a pending legal case, exchanged for a share of the ultimate proceeds of the case. Burford finances commercial cases with strong underlying legal and factual claims, and works both directly with clients and with the outside firms that represent them in complex commercial litigation matters. According to Christopher Bogart, CEO of Burford, “The survey reinforces that litigation finance is needed, relevant, and growing. There’s not only increased awareness, but also a greater urgency around the clear business challenges it addresses for outside lawyers, general counsel, and chief financial officers.” 1 Introduction Introduction & Survey Highlights Briefcase surveyed three distinct but related audiences, and collected over 480 responses, which collectively provide a statistically valid and representative sample of the opinions of the audiences surveyed. Those three audiences are: Outside Lawyers: Litigation partners at private law firms based in the United States (marked in blue in the graphs of this report). In-House Counsel: Senior legal executives (i.e., Top Legal Officer and Deputy, Associate or Assistant General Counsel) of large and mid-sized companies (marked in red in the graphs of this report). Financial Executives: Senior finance executives (i.e., Top Financial Officer, VP Finance, or other senior financial officers) of large and mid-sized companies (marked in green in the graphs of this report). 2 Introduction Introduction & Survey Highlights Highlights of the survey include the following key data points: • Litigation finance is considered a “useful tool” by 72% of outside lawyers, 69% of general counsel, and 78% of CFOs. (See p. 11 for outside lawyers; and p. 12 for general counsel and CFOs) • The number of in-house counsel and finance executives saying they’ve made use of litigation finance for their own cases has more than doubled since the 2013 survey, while rising more than 36% from outside counsel. (See p. 9 for in-house counsel and finance executives; and p. 8 for outside counsel). • 80% of general counsel say their number one business challenge is increased pressure on legal budgets, staffing, and spending – an almost 10% increase over 2013. (See p. 6) • 77% of CFOs agree that budget and staffing are their top concern – a 50% increase over 2013. (See p. 6) • Outside lawyers’ top challenges are demand for discounted fees (74%) and increased need for business development (71%). (See p. 6) 3 Introduction & Survey Highlights • The number of general counsel and CFOs who say they’ve used litigation finance has more than doubled since last year, and jumped by 36% among outside litigators. (See p. 9 for general counsel and CFOs; and p. 8 for outside litigators) • A significantly higher number of CFOs say they have an active case that could benefit from litigation financing. (See p. 13) • A sizeable percentage of each audience (41% of outside lawyers, 32% of in-house counsel, and 40% of chief financial officers) say litigation finance should be part of the conversation at the start of each case. (See p. 14) • Almost half of all outside lawyers and in-house counsel expect demand for litigation finance to grow – and 62% of chief financial officers agree. (See p. 15) These 2014 survey highlights are marked with a yellow star in the pages that follow. 4 Introduction & Survey Highlights 2014 survey results are reported here by audience in four major categories as detailed below. If you have further questions about the survey or would like to learn more about corporate litigation financing, Section 5 includes contact information for both Burford and Briefcase. 1 General Business Challenges 2 Awareness of Litigation Financing Options 3 Perceptions of Litigation Financing 4 Demand for Litigation Financing 5 Contact Information for Burford and Briefcase 5 1. General Business Challenges Companies and outside law firms both face major business challenges. Outside Lawyers Demand for discounted fees 74% 77% Increased need for business development 71% 68% Increased competition 65% 63% In-House Counsel Increased cost-cutting and cost-consciousness generally 77% 75% Increased pressure on legal budgets, staffing and spending 73% Need for discounted legal fees 46% 80% 52% Financial Executives Increased cost-cutting and cost-consciousness generally 80% 81% Increased pressure on legal budgets, staffing and spending 77% 51% Need for discounted legal fees 26% = Survey Highlight for 2014 6 32% 2014 2014 2014 2013 2013 2013 1. General Business Challenges 60% of In-House Counsel have shifted work away from big law firms and towards litigation boutiques in the past 12 months. 60% have shifted work to boutiques 40% have NOT shifted work to boutiques 54% 2014 Burford Survey 46% 2013 Burford Survey 7 2. Awareness of Litigation Finance Options 96% of Outside Lawyers are aware of the option of litigation finance. 11% Done it 7% 22% Know someone who has 26% 49% Know the idea 46% 14% Limited understanding First I’ve heard of it 12% 4% 9% 2014 2013 = Survey Highlight for 2014 8 2. Awareness of Litigation Finance Options In-House Counsel Financial Executives 86% of In-House Counsel are aware of litigation finance. 75% of Financial Executives are aware of litigation finance. 5% Done it 8% Done it 2% 3% 8% Know someone who has 11% Know someone who has 5% 46% Know the idea 29% Know the idea 44% 27% Limited understanding First I’ve heard of it 34% 27% Limited understanding 34% 14% First I’ve heard of it 16% = Survey Highlight for 2014 3% 34% 25% 25% 2014 2014 2013 2013 9 3. Perceptions of Litigation Finance All 3 audiences strongly favor risk-sharing between lawyers and their clients. 65% 65% 64% 61% 53% 40% 2014 2013 2014 2013 10 2014 2013 3. Perceptions of Litigation Finance Outside Lawyers recognize multiple specific benefits of litigation finance. Disagree It will lead to good cases being brought (that might not otherwise be brought). 41% It should be viewed as just another form of corporate finance (e.g., aircraft leasing). 59% 46% It levels the litigation “playing field” between parties with unequal financial resources. 54% 30% It is a useful tool that allows noncontingency firms to do cases they otherwise could not. 28% = Survey Highlight for 2014 11 Agree 70% 72% 3. Perceptions of Litigation Finance In-House Counsel and Financial Executives also perceive specific benefits of litigation finance. But Financial Executives are much more favorable than InHouse Counsel. Disagree It will lead to good cases being brought (that might not otherwise be brought). GCs It should be viewed as just another form of corporate finance (e.g., aircraft leasing). GCs It levels the litigation “playing field” between parties with unequal financial resources. GCs It is a useful tool that allows noncontingency firms to do cases they otherwise could not. GCs 64% Agree 36% 42% CFOs 58% 51% 49% 31% CFOs 69% 42% 58% 18% CFOs 31% 22% CFOs = Survey Highlight for 2014 12 82% 69% 78% 4. Demand for Litigation Finance 23% of Outside Lawyers currently have an active case that could benefit from litigation finance. Financial Executives are starting to see the possibilities too. 23% 20% 11% 7% 5% 2014 2013 Outside Lawyers 0% 2014 2013 In-House Counsel = Survey Highlight for 2014 13 2014 2013 Financial Executives 4. Demand for Litigation Finance A sizeable percentage of each audience says law firms should explain litigation finance as a payment option at the start of each case. 41% 40% 32% 2014 2014 2014 Outside Lawyers In-House Counsel Financial Executives = Survey Highlight for 2014 14 4. Demand for Litigation Finance All audiences expect demand for litigation finance to increase or hold steady in the next 18 months. Very few expect a decrease. 2014 Outside Lawyers In-House Counsel Financial Executives 48% 59% 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 48% 5% 34% 45% 7% 52% 43% 3% 52% 62% 57% 34% 29% Increase = Survey Highlight for 2014 15 4% No Change 3% 14% Decrease 5. Contact for More Information Liz Bigham Chief Marketing Officer +1 212 235 6820 (office) lbigham@burfordcapital.com Burford Capital LLC New York . London www.burfordcapital.com Richard J. Cellini, Esq. Chief Executive Officer Briefcase Analytics, Inc. Cambridge, Massachusetts www.briefcasedata.com +1 617 871 6119 (office) +1 617 955 3776 (mobile) rcellini@briefcasedata.com 16