ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
Transcription
ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS
IN THE ARIZONA COURT OF APPEALS DIVISION TWO J.B., Appellant, v. DEPARTMENT OF CHILD SAFETY AND MICHAEL B., Appellees. No. 2 CA-JV 2014-0090 Filed December 26, 2014 THIS DECISION DOES NOT CREATE LEGAL PRECEDENT AND MAY NOT BE CITED EXCEPT AS AUTHORIZED BY APPLICABLE RULES. NOT FOR PUBLICATION See Ariz. R. Civ. App. P. 28(c); Ariz. R. P. Juv. Ct. 103(G). Appeal from the Superior Court in Pima County No. JD202233 The Honorable Catherine M. Woods, Judge AFFIRMED COUNSEL Pima County Office of Children’s Counsel, Tucson By Sarah Richelson Counsel for Appellant J.B. v. DEP’T OF CHILD SAFETY Decision of the Court Thomas C. Horne, Arizona Attorney General By Cathleen E. Fuller, Assistant Attorney General, Tucson Counsel for Appellee Department of Child Safety Law Offices of Belinda B. BreMiller, Tucson By Belinda B. BreMiller Counsel for Appellee Michael B. MEMORANDUM DECISION Presiding Judge Kelly authored the decision of the Court, in which Judge Howard and Judge Vásquez concurred. K E L L Y, Presiding Judge: ¶1 In this appeal J.B., born October 2001, challenges the juvenile court’s ruling denying the Arizona Department of Child Safety’s (DCS)1 motion for termination of her father, Michael B.’s, parental rights on the grounds that J.B. had been in court-ordered, out-of-home placement for fifteen months or longer. See A.R.S. § 8533(B)(8)(c).2 1At the outset of this proceeding, the children were taken into care by Child Protective Services (CPS), formerly a division of the Arizona Department of Economic Security (ADES) and ADES filed the initial dependency petition. Effective May 29, 2014, the Arizona legislature repealed the statutory authorization for CPS and for ADES’s administration of child welfare and placement services under title 8 and transferred powers, duties, and purposes previously assigned to those entities to the newly established DCS. See 2014 Ariz. Sess. Laws 2d Spec. Sess., ch. 1, §§ 6, 20, 54. Accordingly, DCS has been substituted for ADES in this matter. See Ariz. R. Civ. App. P. 27. For simplicity, our references to DCS in this decision encompass both ADES and the former CPS. 2J.B.’s mother is not a party to this appeal as her rights were terminated on her own motion in May 2014. 2 J.B. v. DEP’T OF CHILD SAFETY Decision of the Court ¶2 Before it may terminate a parent’s rights, a juvenile court must find by clear and convincing evidence that at least one statutory ground for severance exists and must find by a preponderance of the evidence that terminating the parent’s rights is in the best interests of the child. See A.R.S. §§ 8-533(B), 8-537(B); Kent K. v. Bobby M., 210 Ariz. 279, ¶ 41, 110 P.3d 1013, 1022 (2005). When reviewing an appeal from an order denying a motion to terminate a parent’s rights, we view the evidence in the light most favorable to sustaining the juvenile court’s ruling. See Lashonda M. v. Ariz. Dep’t of Econ. Sec., 210 Ariz. 77, ¶ 13, 107 P.3d 923, 928 (App. 2005). Thus, “we will accept the juvenile court’s findings of fact unless no reasonable evidence supports those findings.” Jesus M. v. Ariz. Dep’t of Econ. Sec., 203 Ariz. 278, ¶ 4, 53 P.3d 203, 205 (App. 2002). That is, we will not disturb the ruling unless the factual findings are clearly erroneous. Id. ¶3 J.B. and her half-sister, I.A., were removed from their mother’s care in August 2012 “due to the mother’s untreated, unstable mental health and substance abuse.” The mother did not know where Michael was, and DCS served him with its dependency petition by publication. J.B. was adjudicated dependent as to Michael in November 2012. DCS located and contacted Michael by January 2013. He had been incarcerated before J.B. was taken into custody, and remained so until November 2013, when he was released to community supervision. He later violated the terms of that supervision and was incarcerated again in 2014 with a release date in June. ¶4 DCS filed a motion to terminate Michael’s parental rights to J.B. in January 2014. After a contested severance hearing in May 2014, the juvenile court denied the motion. In a detailed ruling, the court determined DCS had not provided appropriate reunification services and had not established that Michael would not be able to properly parent in the “near future,” as required by § 8-533(B)(8)(c). ¶5 On appeal, J.B. argues the juvenile court abused its discretion in determining DCS had not met its burden to establish 3 J.B. v. DEP’T OF CHILD SAFETY Decision of the Court the ground for severance and asserts “[t]he overwhelming evidence presented at trial” supported a contrary conclusion. This argument, however, amounts to a request for this court to reweigh the evidence, and that we will not do. Jesus M., 203 Ariz. 278, ¶ 12, 53 P.3d at 207. And, because “reasonable evidence in the record supports the . . . court’s findings” and because the court thoroughly and correctly addressed the claims raised, “little would be gained by our further ‘rehashing the trial court’s correct ruling’ in our decision.” Id. ¶ 16, quoting State v. Whipple, 177 Ariz. 272, 274, 866 P.2d 1358, 1360 (App. 1993). ¶6 We therefore adopt the juvenile court’s ruling and affirm its order denying DCS’s motion to terminate Michael’s parental rights. 4