AP Physics 1 Vector Extra Practice Worksheet 2014-15
Transcription
AP Physics 1 Vector Extra Practice Worksheet 2014-15
Name_______________________ AP Physics 1 Vector Extra Practice Worksheet 2014-15 1) For each problem do the following… a. Draw out each vector (quick sketch – not to scale) to see which components are + or – b. Using the trig functions sine and/or cosine calculate the vector components c. Check to see if you provided a direction in your answer (you cannot imply +, it must be stated) I) 20m at 60 degrees to the right of the – y axis X comp: ____________ Y comp: ___________ II) 20m at 60 degrees to the above of the – x axis X comp: ____________ Y comp: ___________ III) 20m at 60 degrees to the above of the + x axis X comp: ____________ Y comp: ___________ IV) 20m at 60 degrees to the below of the + x axis X comp: ____________ Y comp: ___________ V) 20m at 60 degrees to the left of the + y axis X comp: ____________ Y comp: ___________ 2) Graphical Prove that if vector A = 4 meters at 30O above the + X axis, that 3A = 12 meters at 30O above the + X axis. Name_______________________ 3) AP Physics 1 Vector Extra Practice Worksheet 2014-15 From #2 find the X and Y component vectors for the following vectors… a. A X comp:_____________________ Y comp: _____________________ b. 4A X comp:_____________________ Y comp: _____________________ c. –A X comp:_____________________ Y comp: _____________________ d. -8A X comp:_____________________ Y comp: _____________________ e. (1/2)A X comp:_____________________ Y comp: _____________________ f. Y comp: _____________________ A/2 X comp:_____________________ 4a) What must you do to a vector to turn that vector into its opposite? 4b) What is the opposite of vector B, if B = 6 meters at 30O to the right of the – y axis? (Give the answer with a positive magnitude) 4c) If vector C has the following components X component: -19m and Y components: 5m, what are the components of its opposite? 5) For each of the following vectors re-reference the angles so that they are less than 90 degrees, and find the X and Y component vectors a) 10 m at 130O above the +X axis. ( Angle:_______________________) X comp: _________________________ Y comp: _____________________________ b) 10 m at 230O above the +X axis. ( Angle:_______________________) X comp: _________________________ Y comp: _____________________________ Name_______________________ AP Physics 1 Vector Extra Practice Worksheet 2014-15 6) Find the resultant of the following vectors 4m 30O 6m 6b) Re-solve 6a using vector components i. Quick visual of each vector, draw each vector (rough sketch) just to see what sign each component is. ii. Find the X and Y component for each vector (be careful of signs) ii. Organize and find the total X and Y components (use the box, or another tool that works) Iv. Make a rough sketch adding the X and Y totals together (tip to tail) and find the resultant use Pythagorean Theorem and the tan-1 . Name_______________________ 4) AP Physics 1 Vector Extra Practice Worksheet 2014-15 Find the resultant of 3C – D if C = 2 meters at 120O below the + X axis and D = 5 meters at 180O. a. Quick sketch not to scale of each vector C and D b. Find the X and Y components of C and D c. Find the components of 3C and the opposite of D d. Organize and find the total X and Y components e. Draw the total X and Y components tip to tail, and find the resultant.