Monthly Newsletter - South Fayette Township School District
Transcription
Monthly Newsletter - South Fayette Township School District
News & Notes South Fayette Middle School February, 2015 Sixth Grade Submitted by The Sixth Grade Team Culture, the knowledge, beliefs, customs, and values of a group of people, is the main focus of our first Social Studies Unit: Foundations of Social Studies. Within this unit, students have the ability to take a look at their own culture and gain a respect for cultural diversity by learning about other cultures. To begin this unit, students had to do research on their own nationalities. Students discovered that some people in the class shared the same nationalities, while others were the only ones in the class with a specific nationality. This activity allowed the students to recognize that it is their ethical responsibility to respect cultural diversity within our world. With this information in mind, the students will create culture bags to share their own cultures with the class. The culture bags will be composed of many primary sources that relate to the students’ cultures. To extend on our cultural development, students in both Social Studies and Science classes had the opportunity to also celebrate Black History Month. The main focus of our celebration included the study of famous African American figures that had an impact on our daily lives. Students were assigned a famous figure and had the chance to research and learn about their figure. Once the students gained information on their person, they then were able to create a “Culture Cube” illustrating their research. While using an online Cube Creator, students displayed important facts, quotes, and the influence that their person had on our world today. As we enter the second semester, students switch between Social Studies and Science classes. We begin science studying the energy of sound and light waves. We begin our unit on sound waves learning about the incredible story of Ben Underwood. Ben has used echolocation since he was very young when his eyesight was taken due to cancer. Students will then attempt to “Block the Rock” music. They will design a box with different materials in order to sound proof the music being played from an iPod. This is to simulate their brother or sister playing their music too loud in the room next to them. In mathematical functions, students have been working with function tables, function rules, equations and inequalities. Students have been able to solve one step equations, and inequalities. Additionally, we have spent time graphing functions and inequalities. Both of these chapters target skills from the Expressions and Equations content standards. All of the classes have been working on H.O.T. (higher order thinking) questions and STP (standardized test practice) questions. These types of questions focus on problem solving skills and higher order thinking which are more challenging for students. Entering the second semester, students have begun presenting their Hat Speeches. Students created a story that appeals to an audience grades Kindergarten through second grade, as well as a hat which symbolizes their story. We have also begun reviewing and interpreting various types of figurative language. This includes personification, simile, idioms, metaphor, alliteration, etc. Figurative language plays a big role in the novel Tuck Everlasting, which is our next novel unit of study. We will be exploring the effects figurative language has on the story: its characters, the setting, and its themes. Seventh Grade Submitted by The Seventh Grade Team In pre-algebra students completed chapter 7 on algebraic expressions. Students used the distributive property to multiply and factor expressions. Then students combined like terms, and added and subtracted binomials. Our next chapter will be solving multi-step equations. We will work through one, then 2-step equations and finally solving multistep equations involving the distributive property, combining like terms, and variables on both sides. In algebra students are working on inequalities and absolute value on number lines and functions on coordinate planes. Students will be solving inequalities, translating inequalities, and solving real world examples. Seventh grade language arts classes have been reading the short story Three Skeleton Key written by George G. Toudouze. Throughout this horror fiction text, various literary elements and devices are employed by the author such as foreshadowing, suspense, and allusion. Students were first asked to identify the key characteristics of these topics and then challenged to identify not only their occurrences in the story but also the author’s purpose behind their usage. Additionally, students continued their examination of both narrative and informative/explanatory essays through PSSA practice activities that require the students to brainstorm, compose, revise, and edit essays in accordance with the Pennsylvania State Standards. Seventh Grade Social Studies classes are exploring the earliest colonies of the Americas to better understand the events leading up to the birth of the United States. Students will understand the impact of colonization on European and native cultures and will apply this knowledge in writing and discussion based activities. Further, students will use their knowledge of North American geography to create a Geo-3D project. These projects are visual representations of a real geographic location where students indicate key details such as altitude, major landmarks, and important resources. The final product is essentially a three-dimensional map of a student’s chosen location. To celebrate Black History Month, students will spend two days engaging with material that will help them better understand the challenges faced and accomplishments made by African Americans throughout US history. This will include active elements as well as discussion and research-based presentations about an assigned figure or event. Students are currently working through the electricity and magnetism unit in 7th grade science. They have completed inquiry labs on both magnets and electromagnets. Using information gained from these activities, students explained the relationship between electricity and magnetism. Students will now be using that information to complete the electromagnetic fishing pole project. In this project, students are asked to build a working electromagnet to move 30g of paperclips in 30 seconds. The class competitions was held on Friday, February 20th. Eighth Grade Submitted by The Eighth Grade Team In science, students have wrapped up their Simple Machines unit by designing Rube Goldberg machines. We are now studying Astronomy in which students will investigate how our universe and solar system formed. In addition, students will track the phases of the moon in their Moon Journals in order to learn why our moon looks so different day to day. Lastly, students will study the causes of day and night, tide changes, and seasons. For our Poetry Unit, 8th grade students have been engaged in studying how authors use a variety of poetic techniques and literary devices to express their thoughts and feelings. Types of poetry being explored include free verse and lyric poems. Students have been able to apply their knowledge of poetic techniques to create winter or spring themed free verse poem projects. Additionally, students have been honing their analytical thinking skills by composing text dependent analysis essays to demonstrate their interpretation of author’s use of tone in poems that present two very different sentiments about the winter season. Now that students have reviewed the parts of speech, our grammar instruction is focused on using verbs correctly by mastering irregular verbs, active and passive voice, and verb moods. During February, we will examine the role of complements in sentences and will proceed to study the functions of various types of phrases in writing, such as verbal, gerund, and appositive phrases. In 8th Grade History, students are beginning a unit on the Civil War. Students are engaged in a project based learning inquiry, where they may choose to create a product from a number of tiered projects based on their level of interest. Some examples include: creating a poster of Civil War Medicine, researching stops on the Underground Railroad to create a map and a chart of relevant people and places, and filming a documentary on the role of women in the Civil War. Throughout the month of January, Honors Geometry students finalized work with congruent triangles and began a unit on relationships within triangles. First, students learned about triangle midsegments, properties associated with midsegments, and the application of these properties in the coordinate plane. The next portion of the unit focused on special lines within triangles and their points of concurrency. These included perpendicular bisectors of the sides, angle bisectors, medians, and altitudes. Not only did students learn how to construct these segments, they studied and applied the various properties of their points of concurrency, including finding the center of gravity of a triangle. Similar to previous units, emphasis was also placed on linking algebra with the newly learned geometric concepts. The final portion of the unit were extended into February where students examined triangle inequalities. In Algebra, students continued their work on the Linear Functions unit. The next portion of the unit dealt with using different linear models, the first of which was slope-intercept form for a linear function (y = mx + b). After mastering the concept of how changing the slope and y- intercept affects the graph of a line, students were asked to write equations in slope-intercept form from a variety of scenarios. These included writing equations from tables, writing equations when given two ordered pairs, and writing equations from lines graphed on a coordinate plane. They were also expected to be able to graph a line when given an equation in slope-intercept form. An emphasis was placed on application problems that linked these concepts to real-world situations. Students then moved on to study standard form (Ax + By = C) for linear equations. They first compared real-world scenarios to determine when the use of standard form was more efficient than slope-intercept form. Students practiced writing equations in standard form and focused on the process for graphing by finding the x- and y-intercepts. This work carried on into February, where students also touched on using point-slope form before moving to the study of parallel and perpendicular lines. Foreign Language Department The Foreign Language Clubs sponsored a Carnaval/Mardi Gras/Karneval celebration for all middle school students in the gym on Wednesday, February 11. Featured were language-themed games and foods, a juggler, a cake walk, costume and mask competitions, face painting and door prizes! The Foreign Language Clubs took a trip to Seven Springs Ski Resort on Friday, February 20th. The New Student Hallway Art Exhibit on Display There is new student art exhibit on display throughout the middle school. There will be artwork in the halls and in the glass cases. The most recent 12-week “big idea” from fall 2014, “Dreams and Fantasy” inspired the students to create all kinds of projects. Some of the projects on display include the following: The Thematic Art 8 classes learned about Surrealism and Salvador Dali and were inspired to create seascape drawings and then added magazine pictures using the collage technique to create a surreal scene .The 8th grade classes also contributed a pen and ink piece to a Mystery Grid Drawing featuring four surrealist artists, Salvador Dali, Sandy Skoglund, Rene Magritte, and Joan Miro. The Thematic Art 7 classes who meet for a semester created Surreal painting based on a line they wrote down during a “stream of consciousness” or “automatic writing” activity. The 8th graders also created watercolor paintings from “automatic writing” The 7th graders also created a clay sculpture using the surreal traits of juxtaposition, transformation, or a form where the “laws of nature” are reversed. The Thematic Art 6 classes created paintings based on a “two verb and a noun” phrase. Students randomly selected words from a box of verbs and nouns to form their phrase. The students also created a “bio-portrait” drawing on their work portfolio showing who they are through drawings depicting their favorite things and interests. Hope you find this new art show very entertaining!! Family & Consumer Sciences – The Science of Baking Baking is chemistry! Not all students believe this until they get into the kitchen to actually experience it. In Mrs. Roseto’s 7th grade classes the students learned about the science of baking by creating their own quick breads, yeast dough and homemade cookies. Students learned about the role of leavening agents such as baking powder and baking soda when preparing quick breads such as muffins and biscuits and how to activate and grow yeast to make pizza dough. They were able to observe carbon dioxide form which caused their products to rise at room temperature and in the oven. In the science of baking cookies students learned how cookie dough changes with heat into a browned crispy treat through a series of chemical reactions involving steam and air when the dough reaches 212˚ F. Followed by the Maillard reaction that occurs at 310˚ F which develops flavors in the cookie and finally carmelization occurs at 360˚ F which causes browning to occur. In addition, students learned that the salmonella bacteria that can be in eggs is killed at 136˚ F and that it is not a safe practice to consume foods with raw eggs. Science is sweet! Media Literacy What do you want to be when you grow up? 8th grade students are exploring this topic in Media Literacy. Using the site pacareerzone.org, students completed an interest profiler. Based on this assessment, the site gave each student a personalized list of possible occupations based on interest. Some of these suggested careers were new and eye opening, while others just made us laugh out loud. Students then narrowed down their list to one career to research, finding information about job responsibilities, salary, work schedules, and required education. Finally, students created a Want Ad for a company in their field and a corresponding resume about themselves to get their dream job! UNESCO Club The UNESCO Club sponsored a collection drive for an orphanage in Haiti. We collected toiletries, baseball caps, and hair accessories for girls. They were delivered at the end of February by a South Fayette parent. Members of the UNESCO Club sorted the donations and made individual toiletry bags for the children. Items in the bags included: toothbrushes, toothpaste, bar soap, shower gel and shampoo. We had an excellent response from our middle school students. Take a stand..lend a hand…VOLUNTEER!! South Fayette Middle School Lion Hearts Club February Newsletter MLK Day 2015 As all students in the South Fayette Township School District had the day off of school on Martin Luther King Jr. Day, students from the middle school took the initiative to partake in this day of service for the fourth year in a row. The middle school students were joined by administration, staff, and high school students at the Hosanna House in Wilkinsburg, PA. Students volunteered by cleaning the various areas of the Hosanna House. Thank you to the following middle school students for their participation in MLK Day 2015: Lauren and Luke Arnowitt, Abbie Duncan, Rebecca Finnie, Manish Manivannan, Amara and Mattea Marrese, Emma Niapis, Ariana Quam, Natalie Rickert, Riley Supan, Leah and Maya Yaquinto. Thank you to Mrs. Austin and Mrs. Clayton for their support and assistance on MLK Day as well! Winter Fun at Country Meadows Do you want to build a snowman??!?! Members of the Lion Hearts Club assisted the staff at Country Meadows as they hosted the Winter Olympics during January’s visit. Students also build a snowman outside of the cafeteria so the residents were able to have a friendly sight outside to look at. Thank you to all of the Lion Heart Club members who attended this visit. Thank you to Mrs. Rugani and Mrs. Zullo-Hutton for their assistance as well. Upcoming Events: The LHC is partnering with the American Heart Association to host a RED OUT to support the AHA. Members of the LHC are selling “It’s Your Life” shirts and hosted a RED OUT on Friday, February 27th where students and staff were encouraged to wear red. February is American Heart Month.