Plant Packet
Transcription
Plant Packet
@ NEW SMYRNA BEACH HIGH SCHOOL Accept our connectedness to events. It is not unknown forces that cause our problems. We are the cause and the cure. We create our own reality and we can change it. TOPIC 17 Plant Structure and Function And the boy loved the tree BENCHMARKS TO KNOW: 1. Explain how plants are classified based on distinguishing characteristics 2. Explain how the many structures of plants are related to the functions: photosynthesis, cell respiration, transpiration, reproduction 3. Describe the role of meristematic, ground, and vascular tissues 4. Differentiate the structure of monocots and dicots TEXTBOOK: Chapters 20-22 2014-2015 New Smyrna Beach High School Working together with parents, school personnel and community members, New Smyrna Beach High School students will graduate with the knowledge, skills and values to be positive contributors to society. #1 Explain how the many structures of plants are related to the functions: photosynthesis, cell respiration, transpiration, reproduction TOPIC: Structure & Function of Plants —> ORGANS Possible Test Questions or Topic Notes: Chapter 21, Section 21.3 1. Describe the functions of the A. ROOTS: major plant organs listed at the right. 1) Meristem B. STEMS: Chapter 21, Section 21.4 C. LEAVES: 1) Stomata 2) Guard Cells: Chapter 21, Section 22.2 D. FLOWERS: 1) Stamen: 2) Pistil: 2 #3 Describe the role of meristematic, ground, and vascular tissues Plant Tissues Notice the location and the function of each 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Meristematic tissue 3 #3 Describe the role of meristematic, ground, and vascular tissues TOPIC: Structure & Function of Plants —> TISSUES Possible Test Questions or Topic Notes: Chapter 21, Section 21.1 1. What is a ‘tissue’? 2. Describe & give the • 1. DERMAL TISSUE: function of the FOUR types of plant TISSUES • How is dermal tissue like our skin? . 2. GROUND TISSUE: • What parts of our body function like ground tissue? 3. VASCULAR TISSUE: Ex: Xylem = Ex: Phloem = • What part of our body functions similar to plant vascular tissue? 4. MERISTEMATIC TISSUE: 4 #1 Explain how plants are classified based on distinguishing characteristics MONOCots DIocots Cotyledons Veins In leaves Flower parts Arrangement of primary Vascular bun dles in stem 5 #1 Explain how plants are classified based on distinguishing characteristics Diversity of Flowering Plants Look up the word ‘cotyledon’ in the Index to get started Scientists classify flowering plants into two groups based on the number of “seed leaves” a plant has. “Seed leaves” are called Cotyledons: A cotyledon is… ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ With ONE cotyledon With TWO cotyledons 6 #2 Explain how the many structures of plants are related to the functions: photosynthesis, cell respiration, transpiration, reproduction Notes: Plant Processes Explain how the following plant organs & tissues are directly related to the process of: 1. PHOTOSYNTHESIS: _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ 2. CELLULAR RESPIRATION _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ A) Leaves A) Leaves B) Stomata B) Stomata C) Guard Cells C) Guard Cells D) Stem D) Stems E) Phloem 7 #2 Explain how the many structures of plants are related to the functions: photosynthesis, cell respiration, transpiration, reproduction Notes: Plant Processes, cont. Explain how the following plant organs & tissues are directly related to the process of: 3. TRANSPIRATION A) Leaves 4. REPRODUCTION A) Flowers B) Stamen B) Stomata C) Pistil D) Fruits C) Guard Cells E) Cones F) Seeds D) Xylem G) Meristematic tissue (Meristem) E) Roots H) Cambium 8