Kansas Public Health Association, Inc.
Transcription
Kansas Public Health Association, Inc.
Kansas Public Health Association, Inc. President Mark Thompson, PhD Kansas State Department of Education President-Elect Erica Anderson Lawrence-Douglas County Health Department Secretary Nikki Keene Woods, PhD, MPH Wichita State University Treasurer Larry Franken, PhD, MS, MSPH Immediate Past President Tanya Honderick, RN, M S, MPH, PHCNS-BC University of Kansas Medical Center ARGC Shirley Orr, MHS, APRN, NEA-BC Public Health Consultant Directors At Large Michael Cates, DVM, MPH Kansas State University Christina Pacheco, JD University of Kansas Medical Center Brandon Skidmore Kansas Department of Health & Environment Section Chairs Jack Brown Michelle Peterson Becky Tuttle Mary T. Hynek Chris Steward Megan Foreman Molly Allison Sarah Key Pam Smith Miranda Steele Promoting and Improving Population Health in Kansas Affiliated with the American Public Health Association 5960 Dearborn, Suite 230 Mission, KS 66202 785-462-0192 www.kpha.us April 27, 2015 KPHA Supports Tobacco Tax Proposal The Kansas Public Health Association supports a $1.50 per pack tax increase on cigarettes and increasing taxes on other tobacco products (OTP) to 58 percent of wholesale value. Both proposals are currently before the Kansas Legislature and could become part of the final budget elected leaders will approve in May. The Kansas Public Health Association’s mission is to “promote and improve population health in Kansas.” We support these tax increases because they are simple, public health solutions to the economic and social burdens of tobacco use. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention call price increases on tobacco products “the single most effective way to prevent initiation among nonsmokers and to reduce consumption.” Pregnant women and children are especially price-sensitive. States that raise the price of tobacco products can expect a 7 percent decrease in consumption with every 10 percent cost increase. In our state, 4,400 adults die every year from tobacco-related illnesses. For every one of these dead Kansans, 20 more are suffering from disease and disability from the effects of cigarettes and OTP. Tobacco’s drain on lives and health will not slow if new users replace the old ones. In Kansas today, 13 percent of high school students smoke and 11.1 percent of high school students use smokeless tobacco. At these rates, 61,000 of these children who smoke will die from their addiction. Preventing children from becoming users is critical to the long-term improvement of population health. More than 3 million packs of cigarettes are purchased or smoked by children each year. Even children who have yet to be born benefit from the decreased consumption brought on by tax increases. Tobacco exposure in utero contributes to premature births, low-birth weights and sudden infant death syndrome, all of which drive up health care costs and can have negative, long-term consequences for babies and families. Estimates from the Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids show that Kansas can expect long-term benefits from increasing taxes on cigarettes and OTP, including a 20.0 percent decrease in youth smoking rates; 26,800 children under age 18 who do not become adult smokers; 24,800 current smokers who quit; and 4,800 pregnancies/births that are not negatively affected by tobacco exposure. The projected new annual revenue from these policy changes is $87.49 million from cigarettes and $26 million from OTP. While a boon for the state general fund, KPHA would be remiss to not suggest that a portion of that revenue be dedicated to evidencebased prevention and cessation public health programs. The CDC recommends Kansas put $27.9 million toward these activities, but the state currently puts less than $1 million into comprehensive tobacco control programs. -more- Kansas Public Health Association, Inc. Promoting and Improving Population Health in Kansas Affiliated with the American Public Health Association 5960 Dearborn, Suite 230 Mission, KS 66202 785-462-0192 www.kpha.us KPHA Supports Tobacco Tax Proposal -page 2 of 2- Finally, KPHA is supportive of these policy changes because they can contribute to the continued advancement of the University of Kansas Cancer Center. In 2012, the University of Kansas Cancer Center became one of only 67 National Cancer Institutedesignated cancer centers in the country. The center is hoping to become one of an even more elite group of cancer centers by achieving ‘comprehensive’ status. A comprehensive cancer center must be positioned to address the full spectrum of issues that affect cancer control and treatment in its region. This responsibility is closely aligned with the mission of the Kansas Public Health Association. Passage of these proposals would provide a clear message to the National Cancer Institute that the entire state is behind efforts to reduce the terrible burden of cancer in the region. ###
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