Economics Test - 12 - Richindia Free IAS IPS Academy
Transcription
Economics Test - 12 - Richindia Free IAS IPS Academy
ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Economics Test - 12 Date: 09/05/2015 1. Which among the following are correct about gilt – edged securities? 1) They are securities issued by the government only 2) They can be issued by any company listed in a stock exchange in India 3) They are securities which appear gilt – edged / attractive on the outside but do not yield high returns over time Select the correct code: a) 1 only b) 1 and 3 c) 2 only d) None of the above 2. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below: List I List II A. Visveswaraya Plan 1. Decentralized economic structure and self sufficiency B. People’s Plan 2. ‘A plan Economic Development’ industrialists for by C. Bombay Plan 3. ‘Planned Economy for India’(1934) D. The Gandhian plan 4. Agricultural and consumer goods industries through state – owned industrialization Codes: a) b) c) d) A – 3, B – 4, C – 1, D – 2 A – 4, B – 3, C – 1, D – 2 A – 3, B – 4, C – 2, D – 1 A – 4, B – 3, C – 2, D – 1 Total Question: 100 3. Which of the following is not correct with respect to approach to the Twelfth Five Year Plan? 1) ‘Growth with social justice and equity’ is the basic objective of this Plan 2) Improvement in agricultural growth (to 4%) manufacturing sector growth (to 11-12%) are some of its key instruments 3) Health expenditure is to increase form the current 1.3% of GDP to at least 2% in the plan period 4) A double – digit GDP growth rate is targeted Select the correct codes: a) 1 and 2 b) 2 and 3 c) 3 and 4 d) 1 and 4 4. Which of the following is correct about flexi – funds? 1) Flexi – fund, similar to MPLADS, refers to a development fund which can be spent by MLAs in their respective constituencies 2) The concept of flexi – funds came up in the Eleventh FYP 3) A flexi – fund of Rs. 40,000 crores for rural development programmers will be in operation from the next fiscal onwards 4) Flexi – funds are a positive step towards preservation of the federalist structure of the Indian Polity Select the correct codes: a) 1 and 2 b) 2 and 4 c) 2 and 3 d) 3 and 4 5. Which of the following statements are not correct? a) A situation of twin deficit may or may not have an adverse impact on exchange rate No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Economics Test - 12 Date: 09/05/2015 b) However, maintaining a competitive exchange rate is one of the requisites for tackling a condition of twin deficit c) Reduction in the spending on subsidies and enactment of measures to curb inflation are also essential for bringing the two deficits under control d) Current Account Deficit can be overcome only through borrowing 6. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below: List I List II A. Imperative Planning 1. Planning within the existing Socio – economic set – up B. Structural Planning 2. Planning by the directions of central authority C. Planning by Inducement 3. Planning erstwhile in D. Functional Planning 4. Planning through offer of market incentives Codes: a) b) c) d) A – 4, B – 1, C – 2, D – 3 A – 2, B – 3, C – 4, D – 1 A –2, B – 1, C – 4, D – 3 A – 4, B – 3, C – 2, D – 1 7. Consider the following statements related to economic planning in India: 1) The NDC or Rashtriya Vikas parishad is the apex organization in the process of economic planning in India since it has the authority to review the working of the National Plan from time to time Total Question: 100 2) The role of Finance Commission in India is to devolve funds to states in an equitable manner and in accordance with their plan requirements 3) Amount remaining after devolution for meeting the Planned Expenditure of states goes into a corpus fund called National Fund for Planning and Development and is given to states as discretionary grants Which of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 and 3 c) 2 only d) All the above 8. Consider the following related to GAAR: 1) Expert Committee on GAAR under the Chairmanship of Dr. Prathasarathi Shome suggested postponement of GAAR by three years and non – application of tax laws with retrospective effect 2) Where an F2 chooses to take the benefit of a treaty (such as DTAA), GAAR provisions may be invoked 3) GAAR would not be invoked in the case of the nonresident investors of the F2 Which of the above statements is/are not correct? a) Only 1 b) Only 3 c) 1 and 3 d) None of the above 9. ‘Self Reliance’ in the economic context implies that a country 1) Meets its demand for all goods and services from its domestic production 2) Exports some of its goods bud does not need to import anything 3) Has sufficient foreign exchange reserves to buy all its needs No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 4) Meets its demand for certain vital goods and services from its domestic production Select the correct codes: a) 1 and 3 b) 2 and 4 c) 1, 2 and 3 d) 3 and 4 10. The world Bank’s environmentally sustainable Development Division has developed Green Index which one of the following is not a constituent of this index a) Produced Assets b) Natural Resources c) Social Assets d) Human resources 11. Despite beings a high saving economy a developing country may still grow fast primarily due to a) Weak Administrative Machinery b) Illiteracy c) High population density d) High capital – output ratio 12. Consider the following statements: The two main objective of fiscal policy in the developing countries are: 1) Rapid economic growth 2) Price stability 3) Full employment 4) Equitable distribution Select the correct codes: a) 1 and 2 b) 2 and 3 c) 2 and 4 d) 1 and 4 13. The primary objective of selective credit control is: a) To raise the cost of credit for all purposes b) To decrease the total supply of credit c) To regulate total bank credit and general level of interest rates d) To influence allocation of credit among different borrowers and users Total Question: 100 14. Consider the statements regarding Swarna Jaynti Shahari Rozgar Yojana(SJSRY) 1) The main objective of the SJSRY is Addressing Rural poverty alleviation through gainful employment to the unemployed or under employed poor by encouraging them to set up self employment ventures 2) Funding under SJSRY will be shared between the centre and the states in the ratio of 70:30 Which statements given above are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both are correct d) Neither 1 nor 2 15. Consider the following statements 1) The Global Gender Gap index introduced by the World Bank in 2006 is a frame work for capturing the magnitude and scope of gender based disparities and tracking their progress 2) Global competitiveness Report by OECD is assesses the competitiveness landscape of 144 economies providing insight into the drivers of their productivity and prosperity 3) The doing business report is a study elaborated by the IMF, is aimed to measure the costs to firms of business regulations in 183 countries Which statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 and 2 only b) 2 and 3 only c) All of the above d) None of the above 16. Net population size will increase if a) Initial population size along with birth rate and immigration rate are more than death rate and emigration rate No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 b) Initial population size along with birth rate and immigration rate less than death rate and emigration rate c) Only birth rate and immigration rate are more than death rate and emigration rate d) Only birth rate and immigration rate are less than death rate and emigration rate 17. What is the correct logical sequence of the following? 1) Households and business find that they have excess money balances 2) Interest rates on securities drop, and/or prices of goods and services increase 3) Demand for securities and/or goods and service Increases 4) Net inflow of remittances from abroad increases the domestic money supply Select the correct codes: a) 4 – 3 – 1 – 2 b) 2 – 1 – 3 – 4 c) 4 – 1 – 3 – 2 d) 2 – 3 – 1 – 4 18. Reasons that the population size of an exotic species often grows rapidly when the species is introduced in a new environment include which of the following? 1) The exotic species is resistant to pesticides 2) There is large, underutilized food source in the new environment 3) The exotic species has few natural predators in the new environment Select the correct codes: a) 1 only b) 2 only c) 3 only d) 2 and 3 only 19. Which of the following describes a fundamental characteristic of the green revolution in food resources? Total Question: 100 a) The application of higher levels of organic fertilizers to increase rice production b) The addition of calorie, fat, and fiber percentages to the information provided on food package labels c) The development of new strains of crops with higher yields d) The discovery that chlorophyll adds nutritional value to wheat, rice, and sorghum 20. Consider the following statements? 1) Growth rate will now be measured by GDP at consleant market prices, which will hence forth be referred to as “GDP” 2) Earlier growth was measured in terms of growth in GDP at factor cost at Current prices 3) The Base year of National accounts changed from 2004-05 to 2011-12 Which is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 & 3 only c) 1, 2 & 3 d) 1 & 3 only 21. What are the recommendations & challenges of Indian Agriculture in 2015-16? 1) Agriculture and food sectors need huge investment in research, education , extension, irrigation, fertilizers and laboratories to test soil, water and communities and were housing and cods storage 2) Sharth kumar committee provide useful suggestions for the future road map of food policy Which is/ are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both are correct d) None No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 22. Consider the following statements? 1) India’s HDI value for 2013 is 0.586, ranking it 135 out of 187 countries 2) India is the lowest among BRICS countries 3) India also slightly ahead of Bangladesh and Pakisthan 4) Human development Index was Released by Human development organization Which is/are correct? a) All are correct b) 1, 2, 3 only c) 1 & 2 only d) 2 & 3 only 23. In 2014-15 what are the Main Reason for such High deficit? 1) High expenditure 2) Low Tax Revenue 3) Inflation 4) High non tax Revenue Which is/are correct? a) All are correct b) 1, 2 &3 only c) 1, 2 &4 only d) 1, 2 only 24. Which is/are the not advantages of GST bill 2014? a) GST will be eliminate the cascading effect b) To increased transparency and reduced complexities tax evasion will be difficult c) Tax base will be narrowed in it and thus will load to greater revenue mobilization d) Differentiation between goods & services is removed and tax credit is available across this distinction 25. For the calculation of GDP which among the following is/are considered to be in the domestic territory of India? Total Question: 100 1) Fishing vessels operated by Indian Residents in the territorial waters of India 2) Oil production by American Company in oil fields of Rajasthan 3) Financial service provided by an foreign bank via its overseas branch in Mumbai 4) Air India operating between India and Muscat a) 1 and 3 b) All the above c) Only 1 d) Only 1, 2 &4 26. For the national accounting purpose, which among the following activities is considered to classified as investment in the GDP 1) Purchasing a new house 2) Purchasing shares of a company 3) Purchasing debentures of company 4) Purchasing of software a) Only 1 & 4 b) All the above c) Only 2 &4 d) Only 1 27. The composition of taxation and government spending can affect which among the following? 1) Aggregate demand 2) Resource allocation 3) Distribution of Income a) Only 1 &2 b) only 2 c) Only 1 & 3 d) All the above 28. Which among the following pertain/pertains to the expansionary fiscal policy? 1) Increased money supply 2) Increased government spending 3) Increased Taxation a) Only 2 b) Only 1 &3 c) Only 1 d) All the above No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 29. Which among is always a safe method to Finance additional government expenditure? a) Borrow from domestic (or) Foreign sources b) Draw upon its foreign exchange reserves c) Print an equivalent amount of money d) None of them 30. Consider the following 1) Market Borrowing 2) Treasury bills 3) Special securities issued to RBI Select the correct code: a) Only 1 &3 b) only 2 c) Only 2 & 3 d) All the above 31. Which among the following statements in context with the planned expenditures is/are correct? 1) They are generally the routine expenditures of the Government 2) They are generally routed through the central ministers to state govt. 3) They are generally incurred in the name of planning Select the correct code: a) Only 1 &2 b) Only 2 & 3 c) Only 3 d) All the above 32. Consider the following? 1) Corporation Tax 2) Grants Received form a foreign country 3) Loans from international fund 4) Internet free loans from IDA Which among the above are the “Revenue Receipts” of the govt.? a) Only 1 & 4 b) only 2 &3 c) Only 1 & 2 d) All the above Total Question: 100 33. Consider the following 1) Loan from government of India to states 2) Interest paid by govt. of India on loans taken form IMF 3) Subsides & Grants 4) Expenditure on acquisition of defense equipments Which among the above is/are Revenue Expenditure? a) Only 1 &4 b) only 2 &3 c) Only 1 &3 d) All the above 34. Which among the following is used by the Government as a last resort in deficit financing? a) Borrowing from foreign sources b) Borrowing from domestic sources c) External Grants d) Printing of currency 35. Consider the following statements: 1) Taxation in India is a subject of state list, union list as well as concurrent list 2) Union and the state have concurrent power of taxation on certain matters Select the correct code: a) Only 1 b) only 2 c) Both 1&2 d) Neither of them 36. The power of taxation in India have been enumerated in 1) Union List 2) State list 3) Concurrent list Select the correct code: a) Only 1 &2 b) only 1 c) Only 3 d) All the above 37. Consider the following regarding taxation in India: observation No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 1) The share of Direct taxes in total tax collection is more than that of indirect taxes 2) The allocation of the shares in tax process is determined by finance commission Select the correct code: a) Only 1 b) only 2 c) Only 1 &2 d) Neither of them 38. Consider the following observation about the provision of grants in aid in India 1) Article 275 of the constitution of India provides that every state of India shall be allocated grants - in – aid 2) The role of finance commission is to ensure that the grants in aid reaches every state as per the provision of the constitution of India Select the correct code: a) Only 1 b) only 2 c) Both 1 & 2 d) none of the above 39. Which among the following is/are used as criteria for allocation of central assistance for state plans in India? 1) Population of the state 2) Percapital income of the state 3) Efforts done by the state govt. in green governance 4) Efforts done by the state govt. in fiscal management 5) Land reforms Select the correct code: a) Only 1 &2 b) only 3 & 4 c) 3, 4, 5 d) 1, 2, 3 40. Budgets of union territories and states under president’s rule are also presented to a) Lok sabha b) Rajya Sabha Total Question: 100 c) President d) Both house of parliament 41. Which among the following goods have the highest weight age in the index of industrial production? a) Basic goods b) capital goods c) Intermediate goods d) consumer goods 42. Consider the following statements in the context with the policy stance on National investment and manufacturing zone (NIMZ) 1) The uncultivable land is given preference to be developed as NIMZ 2) The policy embodies single window clearance in zones 3) NIMZ are to be development in partnership with the private section which among the above statement is/are correct? a) Only 1 &2 b) only 2 &3 c) 1, 2, 3 d) only 3 43. A state government in India can borrow directly from 1) International market 2) Foreign government 3) Domestic market a) Only 1 b) only 1 &2 c) Only 2 & 3 d) only 3 44. Consider the following comparisons of the sales Tax and excise duty 1) Excise duty on alcohol and alcoholic preparation are collected by the state government 2) Excise duty on narcotic substance is collected by central government No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 3) While sales tax is a direct tax, excise duty is an indirect tax Which among the above comparisons is/are correct? a) Only 1 b) only 1 &3 c) Only 1&2 d) 1, 2, 3 45. Which among the following is considered to be most volatile? a) External commercial borrowings b) Foreign direct investment c) Foreign portfolio investment d) Loans from international financial institutions 46. Consider the following statements in context with the cash reserve ratio 1) CRR is a slice of deposit that banks have to park mandatorily with RBI 2) CRR does not earn any return for the bank in India 3) RBI is powered with a legal provision not to pay interest rates Which among the above statements is are correct? a) Only 1 is correct b) 1& 2 are correct c) 1, 2, 3 are correct d) Only 1 &3 correct 47. Consider the following figures 1) Index of industrial production 2) Wholesale price index 3) Consumer price Index A row base will exaggerate figures of which among the above in the current financial year? a) Only 1 b) 1 &2 c) 1, 2 &3 d) None of them 48. Money borrowed for which among the following utilities would be terms as external commercial Borrowings? 1) Increasing capacity Total Question: 100 2) Acquiring new company 3) Investment in capital markets Select the correct code: a) Only 1 b) 1 & 2 c) 1 &3 d) 1, 2, 3 49. In context with disinvestment in India, consider the following statements 1) The govt. allows disinvestment in loss making PSO 2) In India, one way of disinvestment of offering shares of the company to general public 3) The govt policy is to dilute its equity and raise money for social expenditure Select the correct code: a) All the above b) only 2 &3 c) Only 1 d) only 2 50. Which among the following income is not taxed in India? 1) Income generated by foreigners in India 2) Income generated outside India by an NRI 3) Interest earned by NRI in India on income generated outside India in a Foreign currency non – resident account (FCNR) Select the correct code: a) Only 1 & 3 b) only 2 & 3 c) Only 1 & 2 d) All the above 51. Which among the following is/are features of recession in an economy? 1) High rate of unemployment 2) Rapid expansion of credit 3) Stagnant wages 4) Fall in retail sales 5) Fall in production Choose the options form the code given below a) Only 1, 2, 3 b) only 1, 3, 5 c) Only 1, 3, 4 d) only 1, 3, 4, 5 No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 52. Which among the following is/are the objectives of imposing the import quota? 1) To correct unfavorable BOP 2) To improve balance of trade 3) To protect domestic industries 4) To promote exports Select the correct code: a) Only 1 & 3 b) only 1, 2, 4 c) Only 1, 2, 3 d) all the above 53. The govt. borrows in the bond and money markets to ……. 1) Fund its fiscal deficit 2) Repay outstanding loans 3) Provide stimulus to economy 4) Fund infrastructure Select the correct code: a) Only 1 & 2 b) only 2 &3 c) 1, 2, 3 d) All the above 54. Which among the following tells us in the extent to which the govt’s borrowing are used to service old loans? a) Budget Deficit b) Primary Deficit c) Fiscal Deficit d) Revenue Deficit 55. The national income of a country for a given period is equal to the a) Total value of goods and services produced by the national b) Sum of total consumption and investment expenditure c) Sum of personal income of all individuals d) Money value of final goods and services produced 56. The most appropriate measure of a country’s economic growth is its: a) Gross Domestic Product b) Net Domestic Product Total Question: 100 c) Net National Product d) Per Capital Real Income 57. In the context of Indian economy, consider the following statements: 1) The growth rate of GDP has steadily increased in the last five years 2) The growth rate in per capita income has steadily increased in the last five years Which statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 & 2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 58. The growth rate of per capita income at current prices is higher than that of per capita income at constants process, because the latter takes into account the rate of : a) Growth of population b) Increase in price level c) Growth of money supply d) Increase in the wage rate 59. Which one of the following is the correct sequence in the decreasing order of contribution of different sectors to the Gross Domestic Product of India? a) Service – Industry - Agriculture b) Service – Agriculture – Industry c) Industry – Service – Agriculture d) Industry – Agriculture – Service 60. In India, in the overall Index of industrial production, the Indices of Eight Core industries have a combined weight of 3790%. Which of the following are among those Eight Core Industries? 1) Cement 2) Fertilizers 3) Natural gas 4) Refinery products 5) Textiles No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 Select the answer using the codes given below: a) 1 and 5 only b) 2, 3 and 4 only c) 1, 2, 3 & 4 only d) 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 61. Why is the Government of India disinvesting its equity in the Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs)? 1) The government intends to use the revenue earned form t he dis – investment mainly to pay back the external debt 2) The government no longer intends to retain the management control of the CPSEs. Which statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 only b) 2 only c) Both 1 &2 d) Neither 1 nor 2 62. With reference to the National Investment Fund to which the disinvestment proceeds are routed, consider the following statements: 1) The assets in the National Investment Fund are managed by the Union Ministry of Finance 2) The National Investment Fund is to be maintained within the Consolidated Fund of India 3) Certain Assets Management Companies are appointed as the fund managers 4) A certain proportion of annual income is used for financing select social sectors Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a) 1 & 2 b) 2 only c) 3 &4 d) 3 only 63. The authorization for the withdrawal of funds from the Consolidated Fund of India must come form a) The president of India Total Question: 100 b) The Parliament of India c) The Prime Minister of India d) The Union Finance Minister 64. All revenues received by the Union Government by way of taxes and other receipts for the conduct of Government business are credited to the a) Contingency Fund of India b) Public Account c) Consolidated Fund of India d) Deposits and Advances Fund 65. Which one of the following statements regarding the levying, collecting and distribution of Income Tax is correct? a) The union levies, collects and distributes the proceeds of income tax between itself and the states b) The Union levies, collects and keeps all the proceeds of income tax to itself c) The Union levies and collects the tax but all the proceeds are distributed among the states d) Only the surcharge levied on income tax is shared between the Union and the states 66. Corporate Tax: a) Is levied and appropriated by the States b) Is levied by the Union and collected and appropriated by the States c) Is levied by the Union and shared by the Union and the States d) Is levied by the Union and belongs to it exclusively 67. Consider the following taxes: 1) Corporate tax 2) Customs duty 3) Wealth tax 4) Excise duty No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 Which of the these is/are indirect taxes? a) 1 only b) 2 &4 c) 1&3 D) 2 &3 68. Consider the following 1) Fringe Benefit Tax 2) Interest Tax 3) Securities Transaction Tax Which of the above is/are Direct Tax/Taxes? a) 1 only b) 1 &3 only c) 2 & 3 only d) 1, 2 and 3 69. In India, deficit financing is used for raising resources for a) Economic development b) Redemption of public debt c) Adjusting the balance of payments d) Reducing the foreign debt 70. In the context of governance, consider the following: 1) Encouraging Foreign Direct investment inflows 2) Privatization of higher educational institutions 3) Down – sizing of bureaucracy 4) Selling / offloading the shares of public – sector undertakings Which of the above can be used as measures to control the fiscal deficit in India? a) 1, 2 &3 b) 2, 3 &4 c) 1, 2 &4 d) 3&4 only 71. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists: List I List II (Term) (Explanation) A. Fiscal deficit 1. Excess to Total Expenditure over Total Receipts Total Question: 100 B. Budget deficit C. Revenue deficit D. Primary deficit 2. Excess of Revenue Expenditure 3. Excess of Total Expenditure over Total Receipts less borrowings 4. Excess of Total Expenditure over Total Receipts less borrowings and Interest Payments Codes: a) b) c) d) A 3 4 1 3 B 1 3 3 1 C 2 2 2 4 D 4 1 4 2 72. Assertion(A): Fiscal deficit is greater than budgetary deficit Reason(R): Fiscal deficit is the borrowing from the Reserve bank of India plus other liabilities of the Government to meet its expenditure a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A b) Both A and R are true but R is not a correct explanation of A c) A is true but r is false d) A is false but R is true 73. Which one of the following statements is correct? Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act(FRBMA) concerns: a) Fiscal Deficit only b) Revenue deficit only c) Both fiscal deficit and revenue deficit d) Neither fiscal deficit nor revenue deficit No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 74. India is regarded as country with “Demographic Dividend”. This is due to a) Its high population in the age group below 15 years b) Its high population in the age group of 15-64 years c) Its high population in the age group above 65 years d) Its high total population 75. To obtain full benefits of dividend, what should India do? a) Promoting skill development b) Introducing more social security schemes c) Reducing infant mortality rate d) Privatization of higher education 76. Human Development Index comprises literacy rates, life expectancy at birth and a) Gross National Product per head in the US dollars b) Gross Domestic Product per head at real purchasing power c) Gross National Product in US dollars d) National Income per head in US dollars 77. Consider the following specific stages of demographic transition associated with economic development: 1) Low birthrate with low death rate 2) High birthrate with high death rate 3) High birthrate with low death rate Select the correct order of the above stages using the codes given below: a) 1, 2, 3 b) 2, 1, 3 c) 2, 3, 1 d) 3, 2, 1 78. Deficit financing implies a) Printing new currency notes Total Question: 100 b) Replacing new currency with worn out currency c) Public expenditure in excess of public revenue d) Public revenue in excess of public expenditure 79. In which of the following sequences the change in quantity of money leads to change in price level in the Keynesian models? a) Change in quantity of money - change in investment - change in employment and output - change in rate of interest change in price level b) Change in quantity of money - change in employment and output - change in investment - change in the rate of interest - change in price level c) Change in quantity of money - change in investment - change in rate of interest - change in employment and output - change in price level d) Change in quantity of money - change in rate of interest - change in investment - change in employment and output - change in price level 80. Our financial system has provided for the transfer of resources from the centre to the states; the important means of resource transfer are a) Tax sharing b) Grant-in-aids c) Loans d) All the above 81. States earn maximum revenue through a) Land revenue b) Custom revenue c) Commercial taxes d) Excise duties on intoxicants No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 82. Gross domestic capital formation is defined as a) Flow of expenditure devoted to increased or maintaining of the capital stock b) Expenditure incurred on physical assets only c) Production exceeding demand d) Net addition to stock after depreciation 83. Devaluation of a currency means a) Reduction in the value of a currency visa-vis major internationally traded currencies b) Permitting the currency to seek its worth in the international market c) Fixing the value of the currency in conjunction with the movement in the value of a basket of pre-determined currencies d) Fixing the value of currency in multilateral consultation with the IMF, the World Bank and major trading partners 84. Depreciation means a) Closure of a plant due to lock out b) Closure of a plant due to labour trouble c) Loss of equipment over time due to wear and tear d) Destruction of a plant in a fire accident 85. In India, rural incomes are generally lower than the urban incomes, which of the following reasons account for this? 1) A large number of farmers are illiterate and know little about scientific agriculture 2) Prices of primary products are lower than those of manufactured products Total Question: 100 3) Investment in agriculture has been low when compared to investment in industry Select the correct code: a) 1, 2, 3 b) 1, 2 c) 1, 3 d) 2, 3 86. Revenue of the state governments are raised from the following sources, except a) Entertainment tax b) Expenditure tax c) Agricultural income tax d) Land revenue 87. Which of the following taxes is a progressive tax? a) Income tax b) Custom tax c) Sales tax d) Excise duty 88. In the state of India, the State Financial Corporation have given assistance mainly to develop a) Agricultural farms b) Cottage industry c) Large-scale industries d) Medium and small-scale industries 89. Debenture holders of a company are its a) Shareholders b) Creditors c) Debtors d) Directors 90. Which of the following is part of capital account of a country? a) Export and import of goods. b) Export and import of services. c) Unilateral transfers from one country to another. d) NRI deposits. 91. Which of the following factor forms the invisible account of the Balance of Payments of a country? No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org ARUL BODHII FREE IAS / IPS ACAEDEMY UPSC PRELIMINARY TEST BATCH – 1 Date: 09/05/2015 Economics Test - 12 a) International trade in services. b) Income associated with nonresident assets and liabilities. c) Remittance of worker income. d) All the above. 92. Consider the Following 1) Life expectancy at birth 2) Gross enrollment ratio for schools 3) Adult Literacy rate 4) Per capita income Which of the above is/are the parameters for the measurement of Human Development Index by UNDP? a) 1, 2 & 4 b) 1 & 3 c) 4 only d) 1, 2, 3 & 4 93. Which of the following is not a function of the RBI ? a) Bankers Bank b) Bank of Issue c) Bankers to the Public d) Custodian of foreign exchange 94. The Reserve Bank of India issues notes under the following note issue method a) proportional reserve system b) Minimum reserve system. c) Maximum fiduciary system d) Fixed fiduciary system 95. National income is based on the a) Total revenue of the State b) Production of goods and services c) Net profit earned and expenditure made by the State d) The sum of all factor incomes 96. Zero Based Budgeting (ZBB) lays emphasis on 1) Unlimited deficit financing 2) Preparing new budget right from the scratch Total Question: 100 3) Preparing the budget neglecting the history of expenditure a) 1 and 2 b)2 and 3 c) 1 and 3 d)1, 2 and 3 97. Recession is that economic state of a country when there is a) Accumulation of unsold stocks b) Slump in trade and industry c) Fall in consumer demand d) All the above 98. If an economy is equilibrium at the point where plans to save and to invest are equal, then government expenditure must be a) Zero b) Equal to government income c) Larger than government income d) Negative 99. Regional rural banks 1) Have limited area of operation 2) Have free access to liberal refinance facilities from NABARD 3) Are required to lend only to weaker sections a) 1, 3 b) 2, 3 c) 1, 2, 3 d) 1, 2 100. Which of the following is not a feature of Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana? a) Providing universal access to banking facilities. b) Providing Basic Banking Accounts with overdraft facility of Rs.5000 after six months and RuPay Debit card with inbuilt accident insurance cover of Rs. 1 lakh and RuPay Kisan Card c) Financial Literacy Programme d) Issuance of credit cards. No. 7/3, Arul lllam, Subramania Nagar Cross St., Kodambakkam, Cheenai-24. contact us:+91 7305880624, +91 8939867332. www.richindiafreeias.org