âDesign Principles for Reversible CO2 Chemistriesâ
Transcription
âDesign Principles for Reversible CO2 Chemistriesâ
Rice University George R. Brown School of Engineering Department of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering Presents “Design Principles for Reversible CO2 Chemistries” ABSTRACT: Clear, reversible CO2 chemistries are an essential element of any strategy to mitigate the impact of CO2 emissions on the environment. Whether the goal is simply to sequester CO2 from the atmosphere or to chemically convert it into more benign and even useful forms, every strategy begins with the formation of bonds to CO2. In this presentation we review our work over the last several years to use molecular simulation to design selective CO2 capture chemistries, with an emphasis on carbene-based chemistries and their isoelectronic analogs, the azolides, the latter of which are deployed in ionic liquids. We will discuss challenges in translating computational designs into real materials and in developing models that are both chemically correct and quantitatively reliable. Dr. William F. Schneider Professor, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Concurrent Professor, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of Notre Dame niversity Emeritus Professor Thursday, April 23rd, 2015 Herzstein Hall 212 – 2:30 p.m. ABOUT THE SPEAKER: Bill Schneider's expertise is in chemical applications of density functional theory (DFT) simulations. He began his professional career in the Ford Motor Company Research Laboratory working on a variety of problems related to the environmental impacts of automobile emissions. There he developed an interest in the catalytic chemistry of NOx for diesel emissions control, and he has published extensively on the chemistry and mechanisms of NOx decomposition, selective catalytic reduction, trapping, and oxidation catalysis. In 2004 he joined the Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering faculty at the University of Notre Dame as an Associate Professor. At Notre Dame he has continued his research into the theory and molecular simulation of heterogeneous catalysis, with particular emphasis on reaction environment effects on catalytic materials and their implications for mechanism and reactivity. He was promoted to Professor in 2010 and was recently recognized as a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He has co-authored more than 140 papers and book chapters and is a Senior Editor of the Journal of Physical Chemistry. He makes his home in Granger, Indiana with his wife Paula and three children, Justin, MiMi, and Meredith. SEMINAR SPONSOR: CHEVRON