Kettlebell Workout - Beginner and Advanced Email: health.plus
Transcription
Kettlebell Workout - Beginner and Advanced Email: health.plus
KettlebellWorkout-BeginnerandAdvanced Email:health.plus@vanderbilt.edu TheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicinerecommends2‐3daysper weekofstrengthtrainingplus,non‐consecutivedaysoftheweek,andcardiovasculartraining 3‐5daysperweekforatleast30minutes.Thisexerciseprogramisperformedwithakettlebell andbuildsstrengthandimprovescardiovascularendurance,ifperformedatafastpass.There isabeginnerandanadvancedworkout;ifyouarenotfamiliarwithkettlebellsstartwiththe beginnerworkoutandgraduallyadvancetotheadvancedworkout.AmericanCollegeofSports Medicine’sstatsthatonceyourmuscleshaveadaptedand12repscanbeperformedeasily,you canprogresstotheadvancedworkout.Progressioncanhappentwoways:1.Increaseweight thatallowsyoutoperformamaximumof12reps(nosigni icantmusclefatigueandthelast repisdif icult)2.Increasethenumberofsets. Ifyouareovertheageof40andnotaccustomedtovigorousactivityand/orhaveamedicalconditionpleasecheckwithyourPhysicianbeforestartingaworkoutprogram. Theseexercisescanbeperformedforreps:2‐3setsofeachexercise.8‐12reps Whatisneeded: 1. Onekettlebell 2.Water SafetyTips: 1. Traininanareathatisspaciousandfreeofcluttertopreventpropertydamageandorinjury 2. Ifkettlebellisrubber,trainonasurfacethatdoesnotallowthebelltobounce. 3. Goodtechnique A).DONOTbendyourwrist. B.)Trainatyourcurrentlevelof lexibility(rangeofmotion). C.)DONOTsacri iceformtoincreasethenumberofreps.Ifproperformcannotbemaintaineddur‐ ingarep,releasethebelltothe loor,inacontrolledmanner.Beawareofwherethebellwilldrop, watchoutforfeet(yoursandothers). 6. Selectappropriateweight(weightthatwillallow8‐12reps) 7. Alwayspracticesafety,nomattertheweightofthebell.Thiswillhelpyoucreategoodhabits. Swing: BeginnerWorkout (Targets–Lowerbodyandhipextension) 1. Startbyplacingbellonthe loorandstand‐ ingafootbehindthebell. Stance: Feetslightlywiderthan shoulderwidth Squeezeshoulderbladesto‐ gether.Openchest. 2. Squat(sitback,similarsittinginachair) andgrabbellwithbothhandsandswing Step 1 bellbackbetweenlegs. Form: Keepbackstraight(not rounded) Keepweightinheels(canyou liftyourtoes?) Keepfocusstraightahead 3. Swingbelltochestlevel(NOHIGHERthan chestlevel) Form: Straightrelaxedarms.Your armsonlyholdthebell. o ArmsDONOTliftthe bell. Drivehipsforward. o HipsdoALLthe work. Bellshouldbeinlinewith Step 2 yourarmsandwrist. o DONOTbendwrist 4. Oncethebellisatchestlevel,reversethe swingandthebellwillswingbetweenyour legsandthenuptochestlevel **Checkyourform:Twolines*** 1.Head,upperbody,andlegs 2.Armsandkettlebell Step 4 Step 2 Step 3 SumoDeadlift: 1. Startbycenteringthebellonthe loorbetweenyour feet. Stance: Feetslightlywiderthanshoulderwidth Feetturnedoutandkneesslightlybent 2. Bend(atthehips)forwardandgrabthebellwithboth hands Form: Keepbackstraight(notrounded) Keepweightinheels(canyourliftyour toes?) Keepkneesoverankles(feetturnedoutso kneesarefacingthesamedirectionthefeet arepointing) Keepfocusstraightahead 3. Straightenyourkneesandhipsandpickupthebell. Form: Armsarestraightandloose LegsdoALLthelifting 4.Repeatfromstep2 Step 2 Step 1 Step 3 KettlebellClean: 1.Startbystandingoverthebell. (seestep1photoofSwingexercise) Stance: Feetshoulderwidthapart Squeezeshoulderbladestogether.Openchest. 2. Squat(sitback,similartosittinginachair)andgrab thebellwithonearmandswingthebellbackbetween yourlegs. Form: Step 2 Keepbothshoulderssquare.DONOT droponeshoulderwhenyoupickupthe bell. Keepbackstraight(notrounded) Keepweightinheels(canyouliftyour toes?) Keepfocusstraightahead 3. Swingbelltochestlevel(NOHIGHERthanchestlevel) andpullbelltowardsyourbody(Shoulderheight) Form: Keeparmsloose o Armsdonotliftthebell Drivehipsforward o HipsdoALLthework DONOTbendyourwrist Thebellshouldrollovertheforearm.DO NOTletthebellcrashintoyourforearm. 4. Thebell,elbow,andtorsoarealigned. Step 3 Form: Keepbothshoulderssquareandpressed down.DONOTliftshouldersuptowardears. Squeezearmpit Tricepistouchingribcage Thebellispositionedbetweenforearmand bicep Keepabstightandexhale(oncebellisposi‐ tionedonthearm) ***DONOTBENDYOURWRISTS*** 5.Reversethecleanandbellisbyyourside 6.RepeatfromStep3 **Controlthebellwhen youpulltheittowards yourbody. **DONOTletthebellhitthe chest. Step 3 & Step 4 Step 2 Step 4 Step 5 KettlebellPress: 1.Cleanthekettlebelltoshoulder (seestep1photoofSwingexercise) ****SameformasdescribedinKettlebellClean**** 2. Holdbellatshoulderforafewseconds Keepshoulderspresseddown(donotlift towardears) Dothistodiminishthemomentumpro‐ ducedbytheclean. Keepfocusstraightahead DONOTbendyourwrist 3. Pressbellup Form: Thinkofpushingyourselfawayfromthe bellinsteadofpressingthebellup Keepkneeslocked Gripthe loorwithyourtoes Contractthighmusclestoliftkneecaps DONOTletlowerbackarch o Squeezemidsectionandglutes Asyoupressthebell,squeezefreehandina istorsqueezeasmallballinyourhand ***Especiallywhenyourarmisfullyextend‐ edaboveyourhead Holdthebelloveryourhead,motionless,for afewseconds 4. Bringthebellbacktostartingposition(atshoulder height) 5. RepeatfromStep3 Step 2 Step 3 Step 3 Step 4 FrontSquatwithKettlbell: 1. Standwithfeetshoulderwidthapartholdingthekettlebellwithtwo hands(bythehornsorthebell)andsqueezeshoulderbladestogether o Feetareparalleltooneanother 2. Squat(sitback,similartosittinginachair)whileholdingthebellin frontofyou Form: o Keepbackstraight(notrounded) o Keepweightinheels(canyouliftyourtoes?) o Hamstringsshouldbeparallelwiththe loor o Keepfocusstraightahead o DONOTletkneesbowin(rollontoyourarch)needFLAT FEETandkeepkneesoverankle 3. Oncehamstringsareparallelwith loor,pressheelsintothe loorand straightenlegsandreturntostandingpositionandrepeatfromthe irststep Step 1 Step 2 AdvancedWorkout SWING: 1. Startbyplacingbellonthe loorandstanding afootbehindthebell. Stance: Feetslightlywiderthanshoulder width Squeezeshoulderbladestogether. Openchest. 2.Squat(sitback,similarsittinginachair)and grabbellwithONEhandandswingbellback betweenlegs. Form: Step 1 Keepbackstraight(notrounded) Keepweightinheels(canyoulift yourtoes?) Keepfocusstraightahead 3.Swingbelltochestlevel(NOHIGHERthan chestlevel) Form: Straightrelaxedarm.Yourarmonly holdsthebell. ArmDOESNOTliftthebell. Drivehipsforward. HipsdoALLthework. Bellshouldbeinlinewithyouarm andwrist. DONOTbendwrist 4. Oncethebellisatchestlevel,reversethe movementandbellwillswingbetweenlegs (step2).Repeatfromstep2 Step 2 ***Checkyourform:Twolines*** 1.Head,upperbody,andlegs 2.Armsandkettlebell Step 3 Step 2 Step 3 SumoDeadlift:**UseheavierbellORusewith2bells** 1. Startbycenteringthebellonthe loor betweenyourfeet. Stance: Feetslightlywiderthanshoulderwidth Feetturnedoutandknees slightlybent 2. Bend(atthehips)forwardandgrabthe bellwithbothhands Form: Keepbackstraight(notrounded) Keepweightinheels(canyour liftyourtoes?) Keepkneesoverankles(feet turnedoutsokneesarefacing thesamedirectionthefeetare pointing) Keepfocusstraightahead 3. Straightenyourkneesandhipsandpick upthebell. Form: Armsarestraightandloose LegsdoALLthelifting 4.Keepbellinhandsandrepeat Step 2 Step 1 Step 3 CleanandPress: 1. Repeatstepsandformfor theclean **Controlthebellwhenyou pulltheittowardsyourbody DONOTletthebellhitthechest.** 2.Standing(withbellatshoulder)pressthebell aboveyourhead Form: Thinkofpushingyourselfawayfromthe Step 1 A bellinsteadofpressingthebellup Keepkneeslocked Gripthe loorwithyourtoes Contractthighmusclestoliftkneecaps DONOTletlowerbackarch o Squeezemidsectionandglutes Asyoupressthebell,squeezefreehand ina istorsqueezeasmallballinyour hand Especiallywhenyourarmisfullyextendedaboveyourhead Holdthebelloveryourhead,motionless, forafewseconds 3. Reversethepressandreturnthebellbacktoshoulder 4. Thenstraightentheelbowtoplacethebelldown byyoursidewithastraightarm. Step 1 C 5. Repeatfromstep1B. Step 1 E Step 2 Step 4 Step 1 B Step 1 D Step 5 FrontSquatwithPlank: **Useheavierbell** 1.Standwithfeetshoulderwidthapartholding thekettlebellwithtwohands(bythehornsor thebell)andsqueezeshoulderbladestogether o Feetareparalleltooneanother 2.Squat(sitback,similartosittinginachair) whileholdingthebellinfrontofyou Form: o Keepbackstraight(notrounded) o Keepweightinheels(canyouliftyour toes?) o Hamstringsshouldbeparallelwiththe loor Step 1 o Keepfocusstraightahead o DONOTletkneesbowin(rollontoyour arch)needFLATFEETandkeepknees overankle 3.Oncehamstringsareparallelwith loor,setthe bellonthe loor 4.Performasquatthrust Form A.Placehandsoneachsideofbellandjump feetbacktogetherinaplankposition Keepspinestraight.DONOTlethips drop. B.Jumpfeetbackintosquatposition Sitback Keepweightinheels Focusstraightahead C.Grabbellwithbothhandsandstandup Step 3 Drivehipsforward Keeparmsstraight 5.Repeatfromstep2 Step 2 Step 4 A Step 4 B Step 4 C WorksCited Martone,Jeff.KettlebellInstructorCerti icationLevel1.LenoirCity:Tactical Athlete,2008.Print. Pavel.Enterthekettlebell!StrengthSecretoftheSovietSuperman.St.Paul: DragonDoor,2006.Print. Thompson,WalterR.,etal.ACSM’sGuidelinesforExerciseTestingandPrescrip tion.Philadephia,2010. Print.