- Microscopy Society of America
Transcription
- Microscopy Society of America
M i c ro s c o p y M icroanalysis AND THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY MICROSCOPICAL SOCIETY OF CANADA / SOCIÉTÉ DE MICROSCOPIE DU CANADA MEXICAN MICROSCOPY SOCIETY BRAZILIAN SOCIETY FOR MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS VENEZUELAN SOCIETY OF ELECTRON MICROSCOPY EUROPEAN MICROBEAM ANALYSIS SOCIETY PUBLISHED IN AFFILIATION WITH ROYAL MICROSCOPICAL SOCIETY GERMAN SOCIETY FOR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY BELGIAN SOCIETY FOR MICROSCOPY MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF SOUTHERN AFRICA Editor in Chief Editor, Microanalysis Editor, Materials Applications Charles E. Lyman Materials Science and Engineering Lehigh University 5 East Packer Avenue Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015-3195 Phone: ~610! 758-4249 Fax: ~610! 758-4244 e-mail: charles.lyman@lehigh.edu Vinayak P. Dravid Materials Science and Engineering Northwestern University 2225 N. Campus Drive, Room 3013A Evanston, Illinois 60208-3105 Phone: ~847! 467-1363 Fax: ~847! 491-7820 e-mail: v-dravid@nwu.edu Editor, Biological Applications Editor, Light and Scanning Probe Microscopies Ralph Albrecht Animal Health and Biomedical Sciences University of Wisconsin-Madison 1655 Linden Drive Madison, Wisconsin 53706-1581 Phone: ~608! 262-3177 Fax: ~608! 262-5157 e-mail: albrecht@ahabs.wisc.edu Brian Herman Cellular and Structural Biology University of Texas at San Antonio 7703 Floyd Curl Drive San Antonio, Texas 78284-7762 Phone: ~210! 567-3800 Fax: ~210! 567-3803 e-mail: hermanb@uthscsa.edu News and Commentary Editor Book Review Editor JoAn Hudson Institute of Neuroscience University of Oregon 222 Huestis Hall Eugene, OR 97403-1254 Phone: ~541! 346-4508 Fax: ~541! 346-4548 e-mail: hudson@uoneuro.uoregon.edu Special Section Editor James N. Turner Phone: ~518! 474-2811 Fax: ~518! 474-8590 e-mail: turner@wadsworth.org Expo Editor William T. Gunning III Phone: ~419! 383-5256 Fax: ~419! 383-3066 e-mail: wgunning@mco.edu Proceedings Editor Editor, Materials Applications C. Barry Carter Chemical Engineering and Materials Science 151 Amundson Hall University of Minnesota Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0132 Phone: ~612! 625-8805 Fax: ~612! 626-7246 e-mail: carter@cems.umn.edu Editor, Biological Applications Heide Schatten Veterinary Pathobiology University of Missouri-Columbia 1600 E. Rollins Street Columbia, Missouri 65211-5030 Phone: ~573! 882-2396 Fax: ~573! 884-5414 e-mail: schattenh@missouri.edu Stuart McKernan Phone: ~612! 624-6009 Fax: ~612! 625-5368 e-mail: stuartm@tc.umn.edu Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 Editorial Board Carlos Bustamente Wah Chiu John Cowley Alwyn Eades Mark Ellisman Pratibha Gai Lucille Giannuzzi Linn Hobbs Jay Jerome Dale Johnson Janos Kirz William Landis John Mansfield Walter McCrone Paul Midgley Marshall Montrose Dale Newbury David Piston Jean-Paul Revel John Silcox Mark Smith Andrew Somlyo Andrew Staehelin David Wittry Nestor Zaluzec University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania University of California at San Diego, San Diego, California DuPont Experimental Station, Wilmington, Delaware University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida SUNY-Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine, Rootstown, Ohio University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan McCrone Research Institute, Chicago, Illinois University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California Cornell University, Ithaca, New York Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois Editorial Board Representatives from Affiliated Societies Raynald Gauvin Gema Gonzalez Peter Ottensmeyer Guillermo Solorzano Clive Walker Miguel Yacaman McGill University, Montreal (MAS) Venezuelan Institute for Scientific Investigation (Venezuela) Ontario Cancer Institute, Toronto (Canada) Pontificia Universidade Catolica, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) Institute for Transuranium Elements, Karlsruhe (EMAS) Mexico Institute for Nuclear Research (Mexico) Founding Editor Jean-Paul Revel California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California This journal is now part of the Cambridge Journals Online service. Access to online tables of contents and article abstracts is available to all researchers at no additional cost for institutional subscribers. Access to fulltext articles online is currently included with the cost of the print subscription. Subscription must be activated; see http://www.journals.cambridge.org for details. Aims and Scope Microscopy and Microanalysis publishes original research papers dealing with a broad range of topics in microscopy and microanalysis. These include articles describing new techniques or instrumentation and their applications, as well as papers in which established methods of microscopy or microanalysis are applied to important problems in the fields of biology or materials science. Microscopy and microanalysis are defined here in a broad sense, and include all current and developing approaches to the imaging and analysis of microstructure. The criteria for acceptance of manuscripts are the originality and significance of the research, the quality of the microscopy or microanalysis involved, and the interest for our readership. Four types of communications are published in the Journal. Regular Articles are of substantial length and describe the findings of an original research project that satisfies the aims and scope of the Journal, described above. Communications are brief technical or scientific articles. Reviews summarize the current status of an important area within the aims and scope of the Journal. Letters to the Editor usually contain comments on recent articles that have appeared in the Journal. Copyright Information Submission of a manuscript implies: that the work described has not been published before ~except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, or thesis!; that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere; that its publication has been approved by all coauthors, if any, as well as by the responsible authorities at the institute where the work has been carried out; that, if and when the manuscript is accepted for publication, the authors agree to automatic transfer of the copyright to the Microscopy Society of America; that the manuscript will not be published elsewhere in any language without the consent of the copyright holders; and that written permission of the copyright holder is obtained by the authors for material used from other copyrighted sources. All articles published in this journal are protected by copyright, which covers the exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute the article ~e.g., as offprints!, as well as all translation rights. No material published in this journal may be reproduced photographically or stored on microfilm, in electronic data bases, video disks, etc., without first obtaining written permission from the publisher. The use of general descriptive names, trade names, trademarks, etc., in this publication, even if not specifically identified, does not imply that these names lack protection by the relevant laws and regulation. 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The appearance of scientific reports and/or workshops, or any other material in Microscopy and Microanalysis does not constitute an endorsement or approval by The Microscopy Society of America of the findings, data, conclusions, recommendations, procedures, results, or any other aspect of the content of such articles. The appearance of advertising in Microscopy and Microanalysis does not constitute an endorsement or approval by The Microscopy Society of America of the quality or value of the products advertised or any of the claims, data, conclusions, recommendations, procedures, results, or any other information included in the advertisements. While the advice and information in this journal is believed to be true and accurate at the date of its going to press, neither the authors, the editors, nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. Subscription Information Microscopy and Microanalysis is published bimonthly in February, April, June, August, October, and December by Cambridge University Press. Two supplements (Expo and Proceedings) are published in June and August. Society Rates: Members of the Microscopy Society of America should contact the MSA Business Office for all subscription inquiries. Microscopy Society of America 230 E. Ohio Street, Suite 400 Chicago, IL 60611-3265 Toll-Free Tel: 800-538-3672 Tel: 312-644-1527 Fax: 312-644-8557 E-mail: businessoffice@msa.microscopy.com Members of other affiliated societies should contact their respective society business offices for all subscription inquiries. Subscription Rates: Institutions print and electronic: US $495.00 in the USA, Canada, and Mexico; UK £330.00 ⫹ VAT elsewhere. Individuals print and electronic: US $225.00 in the USA, Canada, and Mexico; UK £150.00 ⫹ VAT elsewhere. Single part rates: US $90.00 in the USA, Canada, and Mexico; UK £60.00 ⫹ VAT elsewhere. Prices include postage and insurance. USA, Canada, and Mexico: Subscribers in the USA, Canada, and Mexico should send their orders, with payment in US dollars or the equivalent value in Canadian dollars, to: Cambridge University Press, Customer Services Department ~Journals!, 110 Midland Avenue, Port Chester, NY 10573-4930, USA. Tel: ~914! 937-9600. Fax: ~914! 937-4712. Orders may be phoned direct ~toll free!: ~800! 872-7423. E-mail: subscriptions_ newyork@cambridge.org Outside North America: Subscribers elsewhere should send their orders, with payment in sterling, to: Customer Services Department ~Journals!, Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge, CB2 2RU, UK. Tel: ⫹44 ~0!1223 326070. Fax: ⫹44 ~0!1223 325150. E-mail: journals@cambridge.org Change of address: Allow six weeks for all changes to become effective. All communications should include both old and new addresses ~with postal codes! and should be accompanied by a mailing label from a recent issue. Society members should contact their respective society business offices to inform them of address changes. Microform editions are available from: University Microfilms International, 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, USA. Editorial Office Charles E. Lyman, Editor in Chief, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lehigh University, 5 East Packer Avenue, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA; Tel.: ~610! 758-4249; Fax: ~610! 758-4244; E-mail: charles.lyman@lehigh.edu. Office of Publication Cambridge University Press, 40 West 20th Street, New York, NY 10011-4211, USA, Tel: ~212! 924-3900; Fax: ~212! 645-5960. Advertising Sales & Production M.J. Mrvica Associates, Inc., 2 West Taunton Avenue, Berlin, NJ 08009, USA; Tel: ~856! 768-9360; Fax: ~856! 753-0064. © 2002 by Microscopy Society of America. Printed in the United States on acid-free paper. Application to mail at periodicals rate is pending in New York, NY, and additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send address changes in the U.S.A. and Canada to Microscopy and Microanalysis, Subscription Department, Cambridge University Press, 110 Midland Avenue, Port Chester, NY 10573. Printed in the United States of America. Microscopy AND Microanalysis Microscopy and Microanalysis is published bimonthly and contains papers that report original research from the entire interdisciplinary range of microscopy and microanalysis: new microscopy methods and instrumentation and their applications to biological or materials microstructures for determination of structure or chemistry. Four categories of communications are published in the Journal. Regular articles contain reports of new instrumentation and new theoretical methods and their applications to microstructural analysis in biology and materials science. Communications are short ~2000–2500 words! technical or scientific reports of developments in these fields. Reviews have broader technical content than regular articles. Authors contemplating review articles are encouraged to discuss their plans with the appropriate editor. Articles are accepted for publication with the understanding that they, or their substantive contents, have not been and will not be submitted to any other publication. Readers may send Letters to the Editor for publication in the Journal. These must address a specific technical point or points in a published article and must be clearly written and concise. The corresponding author of the paper commented upon will be invited to reply. The author of the Letter to the Editor will not be sent the reply prior to publication. Both the Letter to the Editor and the Reply will be published together. No subsequent letters or replies by the same persons concerning that particular paper will be considered for publication. The appropriate Editor will make any necessary decisions concerning suitability for publication of particular Letters to the Editor or Replies. Format All manuscripts must be: 䊉 Typed double-spaced, including title page, abstract, text, references, tables and figure legends, in 12 point type on one side of standard 8 1/2 ⫻ 11 inch white paper stock or equivalent. 䊉 Typed with left and right margins of about 1 inch ~about 2.5 cm!, with about 1 inch clear at the top and bottom of each page. 䊉 Numbered. Number all pages at the bottom. All manuscript title pages must contain: 䊉 A complete title. 䊉 A brief title to be used as a running head. 䊉 Authors’ names listed by full given and last names. 䊉 Primary institutions where the research was performed. 䊉 Other institutions involved for each author. 䊉 Permanent or new addresses of all authors. Note: Institutional addresses must include the full institutional and department/ center name, city, state, postal code, and country. 䊉 A complete corresponding ~mailing! address for the author to whom all correspondence should be sent. 䊉 Corresponding author’s telephone number and fax number, and e-mail address. All manuscripts must include: 䊉 An abstract not to exceed 200 words and 6 to 10 key words for indexing. 䊉 The following sections: Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, Summary or Conclusions, Acknowledgments, References, tables, figure legends, figures. Sections may be subdivided to increase clarity. Manuscript Preparation Electronic submission of manuscripts. The Journal strongly encourages authors to submit electronically prepared manuscripts in Word or WordPerfect (PC or Macintosh). Follow the instructions set forth here exactly; if, for example, the reference section is incorrectly styled, the value of the diskette submission will be reduced. A double-spaced hard copy of the manuscript must accompany the disk. General information. Manuscripts must be submitted in English. Authors should follow generally accepted rules of grammar and punctuation. Because articles on microscopy attract broad ranges of readers with diverse backgrounds, jargon should not be used; acronyms and abbreviations must be clearly defined the first time they are used and then used consistently thereafter throughout the manuscript. Chemical names and mathematical expressions. Chemical names and methods should be spelled out the first time they are used, followed by the abbreviation in parentheses. After first mention the abbreviation may be used alone. SI units should be used. Mathematical expressions need to be carefully presented, with all symbols defined. Use a type font that clearly differentiates between zero and capital letter O. 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All authors must be included in the reference list; “et al.” is unacceptable here. The alphabetical list of references begins a new page, and must be typed double-spaced. List works by different authors who are cited within the same parentheses in chronological order, beginning with the earlier work according to the CBE Manual for Authors, Editors, and Publishers. Abbreviate journal names according to the Chemical Abstracts Service Source Index ~CASSI!. Only published articles and articles in press should appear in this list. Responsibility for the accuracy of references cited lies with the authors. Brief examples: Journal Articles Hogan, J. & Patton, C. ~1976!. Variation in intramembrane components of Trypanosoma brucei from intact and X-radiated rats: A freeze-cleave study. J Protozool 23, 205–215. Entire Book Rappaport, R. ~1996!. Cytokinesis in Animal Cells. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Chapter in an Edited Book Gardner, R.L. & Papaioannou, V.E. ~1975!. Differentiation in trophectoderm and inner cell mass. In The Early Development of Mammals, Balls, M. & Wild, A.E. ~Eds.!, pp. 107–132. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press. Proceedings Paper Wood, J.E., Williams, D.B. & Goldstein, J.I. ~1981!. Quantitative X-ray Microanalysis in the Analytical Electron Microscope. In Quantitative Microanalysis with High Spatial Resolution, Jacobs, M.H., Lorimer, G.W. & Doig, P. ~Eds.!, pp. 24–33. London: The Metals Society. Tables. Tables must be typed double-spaced on separate pages after the reference section. Number tables consecutively using Arabic numbers and include concise titles and column headings. Type footnotes under the tables. All tables must be cited consecutively in the text. Figures. Figures should be professionally drawn and photographed, and submitted in quadruplicate as black-on-white glossy prints of high quality. Original drawings or negatives should not be submitted. Symbols, letters, numbers, and scale bars should be of sufficient size to be clearly recognizable when the figure is reduced to publication size. Each figure should have a label pasted on its back, indicating the figure number, names of authors, and top of the figure. Figure legends ~figure captions! must be typed double-spaced and begin on a new page. All figures must be cited in the text. Photographs in which a human subject is identifiable must be accompanied by written permission for publication. Digitally recorded images can be provided as high contrast dye sublimation or laser prints. Figures submitted in electronic form must be accompanied by high-quality unmounted glossy prints suitable for reproduction and reduction ~as needed!. Color figures. Authors are encouraged to submit color figures that provide scientific information which cannot be conveyed by black and white figures. At the Editor in Chief ’s discretion, color charges may be waived for selected figures. Permissions. All previously published material included in your manuscript must be accompanied by permission forms or letters documenting that permission has been obtained to reprint the material in your article in this journal. Submission Submit one original copy of your manuscript with figures suitable for publication, three copies with figures suitable for review, and documentation that you have obtained permission to reprint all previously published material to any Editor or to the Editor in Chief. Addresses are on the masthead. Microscopy Microanalysis AND Volume 8, Supplement 1 Québec City, Québec, Canada August 5–8, 2002 EXPO: MICROSCOPY AND MICROANALYSIS 2002 Essential Meeting Information Registration Meetings and Exhibits Calendar of Events 13 Scientific Program Summary 17 Pre-Meeting Topical Conference 20 Technologists’ Forum 22 Additional Scientific Events 24 Social Events 26 Meeting Committees Program Committee Local Arrangements Committee 32 “Bonjour” Welcome to Québec City 35 Microscopy Society of America 36 Microbeam Analysis Society 38 Microscopial Society of Canada/ Societé de Microscopie du Canada 40 International Metallographic Society 42 Conference Floor Maps 44 Week at a Glance Scientific Program 46 Scientific Program 51 Exhibitor Listing and Floor Plans 102 Vendor Directory Company Listing Listing By Product Website/Telephone Listing 105 Author Index 131 Index to Advertisers 144 Indexed in Chemical Abstracts, Current Contents, and BIOSIS Essential Meeting Information Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 advance, please complete an on-site registration form at the Registration Area. M EETING R EGISTRATION F EES Before On or after Registration Prices: July 6 July 7 Full Registration ~member! US $295 US $375 MSA/MAS/MSC-SMC/IMS Members Only Full Registration ~Non-member! US $375 US $425 Student US $125 US $145 Emeritus US $125 US $145 Social Guest US $125 US $145 One Day US $135 US $165 Two Day US $250 US $275 Exhibits Only No Charge On-Site registration hours are: Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday 7:30AM–5:00PM 7:30AM–6:00PM 7:00AM–5:00PM 7:30AM–5:00PM 7:30AM–5:00PM 7:30AM–3:00PM Only Full Registrants receive a copy of the Proceedings. P R E -M EETING C ONFER ENCE Sunday Short Courses (subject to availability) Member US $120 US $180 MSA/MAS/MSC-SMC/IMS Members Only Non-member US $140 US $180 The topical conference “Characterization of Non-Conductive or Charging Materials by Microbeam Analysis” will be held at McGill University, Montreal, Canada, August 2–3, 2002. Payment can be by cash, money order, check ~U.S. funds only! or credit card ~Visa/Mastercard/American Express.! Student registration is restricted to current MSA, MAS, MSC-SMC, and/or IMS Student Members and to other bona fide full time students who can document that status at the time of registration. Emeritus Registration is for Emeritus Members of the sponsoring societies only. Social Guest Registration is intended for those accompanying other registrants in a social, rather than scientific, context. There is no charge for admission to view the commercial exhibits only; however, registration is required. Meeting Registration Fees Member ~MSA/MAS/MSC-SMC/IMS!—Cad $150 Non-members Cad $180 Students Cad $50 Contact Raynald Gauvin, Chairman, phone: ~514!398-4492, e-mail: raynald.gauvin@mcgill.ca. I MPORTANT E VENTS D URING THE M EETING R EGISTRATION Sunday Evening Reception - Join us at the Quebec Museum of Civilization, in the heart of the old port city. Buses will leave the Convention Center at 6:00 PM and return beginning at 9:30PM. One admission ticket is included with full registration. Additional tickets may be purchased for US $50, tickets for children 3–11 are US $15. If you registered in advance of July 6, you will receive your official name badge by mail. Please bring your badge to the Meeting, and present it at the Registration Area to pick up a badge holder, meeting bag, addendum to this book, and other meeting related material. If you have not registered in 13 14 Essential Meeting Information IMS General Members Meeting Monday, August 5 12:00 convention center room 304B MSA Presidential Happenings Monday, August 5 5 PM, convention center room 200B MAS Presidential Happenings Tuesday, August 6 5 PM, convention center room 200B MSC Business Meeting Wednesday, August 7 4:30 PM, convention center room 304B MAS Business Meeting Wednesday, August 7 5 PM, convention center room 205B MSA Business Meeting Thursday, August 8 12 noon, convention center room 208B C OMMER CIAL E XHIBITS booth. The Education Committee organizes the MSA Tutorials and the Sunday Short Courses. MSA Placement Office - this employment information exchange service will have a bulletin board of current listings of both prospective employers and employees, and encourages posting of new notices by meeting attendees. MSA Technologists’ Forum - the MSA Technologists’ Forum provides information on Forum activities through their website at www.cvmbs.colostate.edu/emcenter/msa/ techforum/. The Forum organizes a symposium with a poster session, a special topics presentation and a round table discussion at each annual meeting covering topics of interest to technologists. MSA Certification Board - information and literature on MSA’s program for certification of EM Technologists. The MSA Center also provides a comfortable area to sit and relax. The MSA Center is open during commercial exhibit hours—Monday, noon–5:00 PM; Tuesday, 9:30 AM– 5:00 PM; Wednesday, 9:30 AM–5:00 PM; and Thursday, 9:30 AM–3:00 PM. The world’s largest and most comprehensive exhibition of equipment, supplies, and publications related to the microscopical imaging and analytical sciences is on display in the Exhibit Hall. Monday Noon–5:00 PM Tuesday 9:30 AM–5:00 PM Wednesday 9:30 AM–5:00 PM Thursday 9:30 AM–3:00 PM B USINESS MSA C ENTER Monday M&M Editorial Board MSA TF Board Meeting 2003 Program Committee IMS General Members Meeting The Microscopy Society of America Center ~booth # 719 at the entrance to the exhibit hall! houses a number of resources for meeting attendees, including: Cyber Cafe - for checking e-mail, downloading programs, sharing software and hardware information, and viewing labs in real time; MSA Education Committee - the MSA book collection, rental videotapes, and for information on the MSA Undergraduate Scholarship Program and other committee activities. Tickets for the Wednesday evening Exhibitor Tutorial Demonstrations are also available at the AND C OMMITTEE M EETINGS Saturday IMS Board Meeting MSA Council Meeting 7:30 AM–5:30 PM 7:30 AM–5:30 PM Rm 303A Rm 301A Sunday MAS Council Meeting MSA Council Meeting MSC Council Meeting 7:30 AM–5:30 PM 7:30 AM–5:30 PM 1:30–5:30 PM Rm 301B Rm 301A Rm 303 7:00–8:30 AM 7:00–9:00 AM 12:00–1:00 PM Rm 304A Rm 304B Rm 304A 12:00–1:00 PM Rm 304B 7:00–8:30 AM 10:00 AM–12:00 PM Rm 304A Rm 304B 12:00–1:30 PM 12:00–1:30 PM Rm 304B Rm 208B 1:00–2:30 PM Rm 208A Tuesday MSA LAS 2003 Call for papers Meeting MSA Education Com MAS-Affiliated Regional Societies International Com Essential Meeting Information Wednesday Certification Board MSA/MAS Sustaining Members Meeting Technologists’ Forum 20 th Anniv Luncheon MAS Business Meeting MSC Business Meeting 7:30–9:30 AM 8:00–9:30 AM Rm 304A Rm 304B 12:00–1:30 PM Rm 200B 5:00–6:00 PM 4:30–5:30 PM Rm 205AB Rm 304B Thursday Technologists’ Forum 10:30 AM–12:00 PM Rm 208A Roundtable MSA Business Meeting 12:00–2:00 PM Rm 208B Public Policy Committee 2:00–4:00 PM Rm 208B Meeting ~to follow MSA Business Meeting! F UTUR E M ICR OSCOPY AND M ICR OANALYSIS M EETINGS 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 San Antonio—Monday, August 4 through Thursday, August 7 ~Pre-Meeting Congress Saturday and Sunday, August 2–3; Short Courses Sunday, August 3, Opening Reception Sunday, August 3! Savannah, Georgia - August 2–5 Honolulu, HI - August 1–4 Chicago, IL - August 7–10 Ft. Lauderdale, FL - August 6–9 Albuquerque, NM - August 4–7 CALENDAR OF EVENTS Friday, August 2, 2002 Pre-Meeting Conference McGill University, Montreal, Canada ~additional fee required!, 8:00 AM–5:00 PM Saturday, August 3, 2002 IMS Metallographic Contest Judging ~Room 303B!, 7:30 AM–5:30 PM Pre-Meeting Conference McGill University, Montreal, Canada ~additional fee required!, 8:00 AM–5:00 PM Sunday, August 4, 2002 Pre-Meeting Short Courses ~additional fee required!, 9:00 AM–5:00 PM Introduction to X-ray Energy Dispersive Spectrometry and Quantitative Analysis Digital Imaging 2002 Focused Ion Beam ~FIB! Microscopy and Technology Live Cell Imaging: A Primer What the Heck Happened to This? Real Life Failure Analysis Tips and Tricks Using Microscopy and Microanalysis ~Pre-registration highly recommended, check availability at registration desk! Social Event: Golf Tournament ~additional fee required! Social Event: Opening Reception at Quebec Museum of Civilization ~ticket required!, 6:00–10:00 PM Monday, August 5, 2002 IMS General Members Meeting ~Room 304B!, 12 noon MSA Presidential Happenings ~Room 200B!, 5:00–6:00 PM IMS Awards Banquet ~Villeray Room, Hilton, Quebec!, fee required, 6:00–10:00 PM Tuesday, August 6, 2002 IMS Sorby Award Lecture ~Room 303A!, 8:00–9:00 AM MSA International Committee Meeting ~Room 208A!, 1:00–2:30 PM MAS Presidential Happenings ~Room 200B!, 5:00–6:00 PM Wednesday, August 7, 2002 MAS Business Meeting ~Room 205B!, 5:00–6:00 PM MAS Members Social, 6:00 pm ~ticket required, visit MAS Booth for information! Wednesday Evening Socials ~tickets required!, 5:30 or 6:30 PM Bring Your Passport Thursday, August 8, 2002 MSA Business Meeting ~Room 208B!, 12 noon Commercial Exhibits closes at 3:00 PM Microscopy & Microanalysis 2002 concludes at 5:00 PM 15 Scientific Program Summary Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 sium “Aberration Correction in TEM and STEM and its Application to Real-World Materials”. We will also continue the popular “Ask the Experts” session during which the audience will be able to ask panels of experts about specific problems that have been encountered. The “Experts” sessions as well as the “Tutorials” will take a look at the important topics of core facility management techniques and the use of digital images in microscopy. For additional details about the sessions please refer to the scientific program in this book. Rounding out the program will be the afternoon “Poster” sessions that provide an excellent venue for the exchange of scientific information in a one-on-one format. The year 2002 brings significant poster changes for the program. In 2002, each poster will be up for only one day due to the growth in the number of posters and due to space constraints. A new feature of the proceedings is electronic searchability on CD-ROM. Come to the MSA Center in the exhibition area to see the new features of the electronic proceedings. The program committee has worked hard to ensure that this is an exciting and ambitious program covering as many aspects of microscopy and microanalysis as possible. We hope that you are as excited about the program as we are and hope to see all of you in Quebec City, Canada. If you have any questions concerning the program, don’t hesitate to check out the MSA home page ~http://www.msa.microscopy.com/ MMHomePage.html! or contact the Meeting Management office or one of the program chairs listed below for the most recent information about the meeting. Remember to bring your passport. Microscopy and Microanalysis 2002 hosted by the Microscopy Society of America ~MSA!, the Microbeam Analysis Society ~MAS!, the Microscopical Society of Canada ~MSC!/Societe de Microscopie du Canada ~SMC!, and the International Metallographic Society ~IMS! will provide comprehensive Symposia, Tutorials, and Special Sessions covering all aspects of microscopy. Events will begin on Friday, August 2nd with a two-day Pre-meeting Congress chaired by Raynald Gauvin of McGill University entitled “Characterization of non-Conductive or Charging Materials by Microbeam Analysis”. This Pre-meeting Congress will be at McGill University, Montreal, Canada. On Sunday, August 4th, there will be several Short Courses on a variety of topics for those active in teaching, research, and industrial applications involving microscopy and microanalysis. Formal meeting sessions will begin on Monday, August 5th, and will consist of a blend of different presentation formats including Symposia, Tutorials, and Poster sessions that will offer the latest information on cutting-edge discoveries and also provide the opportunity to learn new techniques and procedures. The unique opportunity for “hands-on” learning with state-of-the-art instrumentation will be provided by the integration of the program with the commercial exhibits. The scientific program will consist of several types of sessions. “Advances in Instrumentation and Techniques” will cover a variety of topics dealing with the exciting new instrumentation and techniques that have recently evolved while “Tutorials” and the “Tech Forum” will focus on wellestablished and commonly-used techniques and instrumentation. The “Biological and Physical Science Symposia” will cover several specialized applications such as the use of microscopy in the study of Biomaterials and Biominerals, the characterization of Self-organizing Matter, and Nanoscale Technologies. A highlight of the meeting will be the sympo- Edgar Voelkl, MSA Program Chair Dave Piston, MSA Program Vice-Chair Raynald Gauvin, MAS/SMC/MSC Program Co-Chair Al Lockley, IMS Program Co-Chair 17 Pre-meeting Topical Congress August 2–3, 2002 Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 tations at this conference. It is understood that registrants will contribute positively at this conference by interacting with the speakers in this meeting in order to ask questions and share experiences about this very important and difficult topic. Preregistration is required, please contact Dr. Raynald Gauvin, Department of Mining, Metals, and Materials Engineering, M.H. Wong Building 3610 University Street, Montréal, Quebec H3A 2B2, Tel: 514-398-8951, Fax: 514-3984492, or email: raynal.gauvin@mcgill.ca An additional fee for this workshop will be charged: CHARACTERIZATION OF NON-CONDUCTIVE OR CHARGING MATERIALS BY MICROBEAM ANALYSIS Organizers: Raynald Gauvin ~MSC/SMC!, David C. Joy ~MSA!, John Small ~MAS!, Aldo Armigliato ~EMAS!, Francois Grillon ~EMAS! The goal of this topical conference is to present the state of the art for materials characterization of non-conductive or charging materials using microbeam analysis. Examples of charging materials include polymeric materials, ceramic materials, and photoresist materials in the microelectronic industry. Also, the characterization of biological specimens will be covered because they are prone to problems related to charging. These materials are of great technological importance and their characterization is still a great challenge because they charge when analyzed with an electron beam. The techniques of microbeam analysis that will be considered are: X-ray Microanalysis in the Electron Microprobe, Low Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy, Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy, Analytical Electron Microscopy with Field Emission Transmission Electron Microscopy, and Focused Ion Beam Milling for specimen preparation. World experts will present papers on these topics. Papers from this topical conference will be published in a special issue of Microscopy & Microanalysis. This two-day topical conference will be held at McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, from August 2 to 3, just before Microscopy & Microanalysis 2002. Attendees are invited to register for this topical conference to hear the presentations. Only invited speakers will present oral presen- • $150 Canadian for Society Members • $180 Canadian for Non-Members • $50 Canadian for Students Confirmed Pre-Meeting Conference Speakers B Armstrong B Bastin C Bonnelle RA Carlton J Cazaux H Demers E Doehne K Downing D Drouin HJ Fitting R Gauvin B Griffin H Howie O Jbara 20 D Joy M Kotera E Lifshin M McCartney D Newbury C Nockolds D Perovic M Phillips P Rez L Sorbier J Steele MA Stevens-Kalceff B Thiel M Toth Technologists’ Forum Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 20 th Anniversary Technologists’ Forum 1982–2002 The Technologists’ Forum, MSA’s first and largest Focused Interest Group, is an integral part of MSA which advances technical aspects of the microscopies from the local to the national level. The Forum provides opportunities for discussion of interests, problems and professional needs of microscopy technologists, increases contact among its members and expands their participation in and contributions to MSA. The first organizational meetings of what would become the Technologists’ Forum took place in Dallas and Washington. The group that first conceived of the idea of a committee dedicated to technical staff included Deb Clayton, Aruna Weberg, Bill Bailey, Caroline Schooley, Blair Bowers, Ron Anderson, Joe Harb, Bruce Boardman, Ken Lawless, Ed Ruffing, Robyn Rufner, Mort Maser and Frances Ball. Following the EMSA Annual Meeting in 1982 in Washington, DC, a letter was sent by Deb Clayton and Aruna Weberg to TF members. To quote from that letter sent in December 1982, “The Executive Council @of EMSA# voted to recognize the Forum as a Council Committee. This affords us direct access to Council, rather than through the Education Committee.” And so, through the hard work of Deb and others, the Technologists’ Forum began. Many thanks to the 1982 EMSA Officers and Council Members for their support and recognition of the TF as a standing committee. Since 1982, the Forum has organized scientific symposia at the Annual Meetings, with themes such as photography, safety, embedding, fixation, immunocytochemistry, morphometry, correlative techniques, artifacts, digital imaging, and much more. Beginning in 1995, the TF symposium also includes a contributed poster session related to that year’s theme. Special Topic Presentations on a variety of subjects, established in 1987 by Jose Mascorro, became part of the program as well. The Roundtable Discussions, established in 1989 by Sandy Silvers, have become extremely popular with meeting attendees, interactively covering top- 1982 EMSA Officers and Council Members President President-Elect Past-President Secretary Treasurer Directors Lee Peachey David Wittry John Hren Frances Ball Kenneth Lawless Ray Carpenter Linda Sawyer Birgit Satir Robert Dunn David Joy Barbara Panessa-Warren Ben Spurlock ics related to lab management. The Outstanding Technologist Award, first presented in 1993 through the TF and now one of MSA’s major awards, recognizes exceptional contributions to the technology of microscopy. The Professional Technical Staff awards were inaugurated in 1996–1997 as a way to encourage staff participation at the national meeting. Up to 4 travel awards are given annually to members whose abstracts are accepted for presentation. After receiving great support during these trial years, they became part of MSA’s permanent awards. Over the years, we have sponsored the Technical Advisory Network ~TAN!, the Micrograph Information Collection and Referral Office ~MICRO!, the Traveling Exhibit ~all of which are now rolled into other MSA functions!, and the Microscope Facility Directory, which is still going strong. In 1996, the Forum established a home page on the World Wide Web, and in 2001, the TF Newsletter became an e-publication. Thanks to our members and MSA Council for their participation, help and support in the past and the present of the Forum. Now, on to the future. Here’s to us! 22 Technologists’ Forum Forum Chairs and Officers Technologists’ Forum Chairs: 1982–1986 Deb Clayton 1987–1990 Jose Mascorro 1991–1993 John Basgen 1994–1996 Sandy Silvers 1997–1999 Bev Maleeff 2000–2002 Jeanette Killius Current Officers: Chair Vice Chair Acting Secretary e-Newsletter/Facilities Directory Archivist Exhibit Booth Exhibit Booth Membership Data Webmaster Council Liaison Jeanette Killius Cathy Johnson Debby Sherman Sandy Silvers Jane Payne Carol Hearne Vicky Bryg Bev Maleeff John Chandler Nester Zaluzec Charter Members Rocco Agostini Marjorie Alders Annette Andrews John Basgen Maggi Benson Ruth Blumershine Denise Bullock C.N. Burke Carey Callaway Deb Clayton Ronald Davis Paul Davison Mary Dougherty Mary Alice Egy E. Ann Ellis Lynne Farr Robert Florida Ken Gaugler Michael Goheen Sue Hertwick Susan Hester Walter Humphreys Patricianne Hurd Edet Inwang M. Anne Johnstone Jeanette Killius Elinor Law Ethel Lovings Joe Mascorro Ron Mattson J. Rodney McCurry O.T. Minick Gillian Molson Judith Murphy Martin Nan Skip Nelson Barbara Norman Jane Payne Mike Powell Tim Prater Connie Probert Patrick Puca Barbara Putney B.L. Redmond Rosie Rosell Linda Sawyer Caroline Schooley Jency Showker Sandy Silvers Bettye Stallings Ben Spurlock Harvey Thomas Bob Turner Donna Wagahoff John Watson Aruna Weberg Rebecca Wood Andre Zoutte 23 Additional Scientific Events Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 program this year will feature presentations from several speakers from diverse laboratories who will discuss the topic of digital imaging and how it is applied within their respective laboratories and research interests. As usual, the audience is encouraged to participate with questions and comments. Following the presentations, a group discussion between speakers and audience will highlight this program. METALLOGRAPHIC SPECIMEN PREPARATION ORGANIZER: GEORGE VANDER VOORT Metallography is the aspect of metallurgy that deals with the study of the structure and constitution of solid materials and alloys. This symposium will provide preparation theory and exhibit a variety of techniques used to correctly reveal the microstructure of engineering materials. In addition, the symposium will honor of the 80th birthday of Len Samuels of Australia. Len, renowned for his basic research ~from about 1950 through 1985! has provided us with our scientific understanding of what is happening during grinding and polishing stages of preparation and has shown how it affects our ability to see the true microstructure of metals and alloys. Tuesday 8:30–11:00 am (Room 202) C OR E F ACILITY M ANAGEMENT O RGANIZER : D EBBY S HER MAN This expert’s session of Facility Management will focus on specific topics of current interest to managers of multi-user and service facilities in industrial and educational settings. The suggestions for topics will be will be obtained through requests to the Microscopy listserver and from suggestion forms filled out at a similar session held at M&M2001. Facilitators will introduce each topic. The majority of the session will be reserved for open discussion and exchange of information among attendees. Sunday 8:30 am–4:30 pm (Room 207) P R OBLEM S OLVING WITH THE E XPERTS Following the success of the “Experts” sessions starting in 1997, similar sessions will be repeated in 2002 to promote this novel means of communicating scientific knowledge. Essentially, hot topics are identified and experts are located to answer questions posed from the audience. The “expert” makes a short presentation to introduce the topic. Audience members then ask questions and select an expert to provide an answer. Other members of the audience may also contribute answers to some problems. Some rather extraordinary dynamics ensue. These informal interactive question-andanswer sessions with experts in various fields of microscopy and microanalysis will take place during the meeting. Wednesday 3:00–5:00 pm (Room 208A) TECHNOLOGISTS ’ F ORUM R OUNDTABLE D ISCUSSION : L EGAL AND E THICAL I SSUES OF D ATA O WNERSHIP O RGANIZER : J EANETTE K ILLIUS This issue is at the core of current discussions between scientists and administrators from academia to the corporate world. The panel will represent several disciplines and create an interactive discussion with the audience over this very timely topic. A DDR ESSING I SSUES IN D IGITAL I MAGING FOR THE M ICR OSCOPIST : II O RGANIZER : J OSE M ASCORR O Thrusday 10:30 am–12:00 noon (Room 201BC) TECHNOLOGISTS ’ F ORUM S PECIAL T OPICS : I MMUNOLOGY 101: B ACK TO B ASICS O RGANIZER : J EANETTE K ILLIUS This session will address problems and issues that are at the forefront now that the biological microscopist is in the midst of the new era dealing with digital imaging. The Today’s immunocytochemistry lab is an amalgam of techniques from FITC to HRP to PAP to ferritin to immu- These events are part of the Meeting. No additional Fees are needed to attend. 24 Additional Scientific Events nogold. What gets lost is the understanding of basic immunology that forms the platform on which these and other methods are built. This session will feature an invited speaker who will cover the topic of immunology in depth. With better knowledge, one will be able to optimize accurate and reproducible lab results. Monday 3:00–4:00 pm (Room 201BC) C OMPUTER W ORKSHOP /S OFTWAR E E XCHANGE AND THE I NTER NET C AFE O RGANIZERS : N ESTOR Z ALUZEC AND J OHN M ANSFIELD The computer workshop and software exchange will be operating throughout the Meeting and will be located on the Exhibit floor adjacent to the society information booth. Participants can view and discuss the more than 500 Mbytes of data, programs, general information and images available in the public domain software library. A limited number of Mac and PC systems will be available for viewing, discussing and copying programs. In addition, a number of connections to the Internet are planned and will be available to all conference attendees to provide access to Email and WWW services. This will be contingent upon availability of systems with respect to any other workshop or meeting demonstrations and the arrangements with a local Internet Service Provider. The Workshop and Internet Cafe will only be available during normal Exhibit hours. Exhibit Hall Hours (MSA Booth) M ICR OSCOPY FOR C ANADIAN SCHOOLS —A D ISCUSSION OF W AYS AND M EANS O RGANIZER : C AR OLINE S CHOOLEY The Canadian Foundation for the Development of Microscopy ~CFDM! and Let’s Talk Science ~LTS! are both indepen- 25 dent Canadian charitable foundations. CFDM is interested in supporting microscopy at all educational levels, and LTS is dedicated to improving Canada’s science literacy through innovative educational programs; their “Partnership Program” supports educational outreach at 16 Canadian Universities. With the support of organizations such as the Microscopical Society of Canada and the Microscopy Society of America it may be possible to bring Project MICROlike programs to Canadian schools. Tuesday 9:00 am–12:00 noon (Room 303B) S TER EOLOGY : Q UANTITATIVE C HARACTERIZATION OF M ETALLIC AND C ERAMIC M ICR OSTRUCTUR ES C ONSIDERING D IF FER ENT G RAIN S HAPES O RGANIZER : F RANK M ÜCKLICH The stereological estimation of grain size from planar sections of microstructure continues to be investigated because statistical methods are involved and no clear criterion exists for the quality of the algorithms. The use of crystallographic shape assumptions reduces the bias of the estimation, however the stereological equation based on these assumptions requires a computation of the probabilities of all grain sections by means of computer simulation. This session will address the practical application of this issue in three main topics: Comparison of spherical and polyhedral grain shape for the investigation of sintered metallic microstructures, Estimation of bivariate distributions of grain size and aspect ratio for prismatic grain assumption in silicon nitride ceramics, and Automatic detection and quantification of dendritic structures in casting materials. Sunday 1:00–3:00 pm (Room 206B) Social Events Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 you will be issued a ticket, which you will need to re-enter the Hall after it is closed. SUNDAY MORNING, AUGUST 4, 2002 GOLF TOURNAMENT AT THE MONT TOURBILLON GOLF CLUB W EDNESDAY A UGUST 7, 2002 E VENING S OCIAL O PTIONS D INNER AT THE M ANOIR M ONTMOR ENCY AND G RAND F INALE OF THE F IR EWORKS F ESTIVAL This golf club has the best reputation in Quebec for the quality of its greens. It is located north of the city about 20 minutes in the Laurentian mountains, which makes it a very different and hilly course. Rating: 68.5 Slope: 121 Distance of the course: BLUE 6010 Architect: Howard Watson Cost: US $75.00 per person ~minimum 3 persons! Including Green fee Cart Transportation round-trip Maximum 180 people 6:30 pm to 10:30 pm Join us for a gourmet meal at the Manoir Montmorency built on a historical site of natural beauty and furnished in the pure English style! As dessert, we offer you the splendid Grand Final of the Quebec City International Fireworks Festival where rockets explode on the same rhythm and sound modulations, the accompanying music suggests. Enjoy the maestria with which these specialists of renown take benefit of any artistic potential offered by the surrounding cliffs and the impressive waterfall cascading 270 feet into the St. Lawrence River. Even the River will glitter in the night as hundreds of crowded boats and canoes gather at the bottom of the waterfall to enjoy the show! Busses will leave the Convention between 5:30 pm and 6:15 pm. Cost: US $75.00 per person Including: Transportation Meal Fireworks Show S UNDAY A UGUST 4, 2002 6:00 PM TO 10:00 PM O PENING R ECEPTION AT THE Q UEBEC M USEUM OF C IVILIZATION Come enjoy a wonderful opening cocktail at the Quebec Museum of Civilization in the heart of the old port of the City. When you enter the foyer of the Museum, a quartet of musicians will play soft music to entertain you. Food and Drink stations will be located along the foyer. You will have access to all exhibit rooms of the museum, which will be open only to the M&M attendees. Buses will leave the Convention Center beginning at 6:00 pm and return beginning at 9:30 pm. One admission ticket is included with full registration. Additional tickets may be purchased at US $50; tickets for children 3–11 years old are US $15. O PERA E VENING AT THE C HAPEL A MERIQUE F RANCAISE M USEUM P R ESIDENTIAL H APPENINGS OF THE Maximum 200 people 6:30 pm to 10:30 pm A dinner will be held in the chapel of the Amerique Francaise museum, located on the historic site of the Seminaire de Quebec, which dates back to 1663. The chapel, featuring “trompe-l’aeil” ornaments, is the only religious site in North America where receptions and dinners can be held. We propose you will have a spectacular evening, with the best singers, a truly amazing pianist, an organist and light effects that people will remember. The concept goes between a real show onstage and a musical animation The Presidents of MSA, MAS, MSC/SCM, IMS will offer special events during the week. These events, including keynote speakers and the awards ceremonies, will appeal to all attendees. TUESDAY E VENING , A UGUST 6, 2002 E XHIBITOR ’ S D EMONSTRATIONS Signup sheets with titles and descriptions are at the MSA Education table in the MSA Mega Booth. When you sign up 26 28 Social Events among the guests. Gorgeous costumes for the soprano, classic tuxedo for the singer, simple but efficient props and special stage direction for every song, will add to the treat. The evening opens with a stunning number with highlights from the Phantom of the Opera musical, accompanied by the organ. The next part treats the ears with grand lyrics such as Caruzo and Don’t Cry for Me Argentina. Finally, the last set brings spectators to the movies with songs and music from silver screen repertoire. Perfect high notes, perfect interpretation of the most successful songs ever. Cost: US $65.00 per person Pre-meeting registration only ~minimum 100 people and maximum of 200! Including: Meal, Half a bottle of wine per person, Opera show. Note: Transportation is not included in the price; the Chapel is in a walking distance from the Convention Center. In the case that the minimum of 100 tickets is not sold, you will be fully reimbursed in advance. A DDITIONAL S OCIAL E VENTS AND T OURS Walking City Tour Quebec is the perfect city to tour on foot; that way you can get the real feeling of Quebec City’s French culture. The tour begins in the heart of the old city at Place Royale, followed by the upper city Place D’Armes, going through rue du Tresor, a street where artists display their many talents. Then see the Basilica Notre-Dame-de-Quebec and the City Hall, walk through the Ursuline Monastery and the City fortifications ~walls!. You will then see the Parliament Building and the famous Battlefield Park ~Plains of Abraham!. You will walk down the panoramic stairs to the Dufferin Terrace, walk on Rampart street, see the Quebec Seminary and the romantic Latin Quarter, followed by Saint-Paul street recognized for its numerous art galleries and antiques shops. The tour will end at Place Royale. Quebec, Cradle of French America You will discover the French charm while touring Quebec City with its diversified architecture, its color, and its “Joie de Vivre”. During your adventure, you will learn the history of Quebec visiting principal sites such as: the Plains of Abraham where a memorable battle occurred in 1759, the Parliament Hill and the National Assembly, the City fortifications ~Walls! and the gates, the Citadel, the winding streets, and the romantic Latin Quarter. You will also be charmed by City Hall Square with the seminary Notre-Damede-Quebec. The Old Port, the antique shops and the oldest section of Quebec, Place Royale are also magnificent points of interest in this part of the tour. The motor coach will end the tour at Place Royale to let the group do some shopping in the Petit Champlain street. Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre and Surroundings This magnificent site between the mountains and the majestic Saint-Lawrence river is the region where the early pioneers of New France settled down at the beginning of the 17th Century. You will see the original stone houses at the edge of the Chemin Royal and find out how people lived behind these walls. You will visit the Sainte-Anne-deBeaupre Basilica, renowned as the most important pilgrimage center of North America. Next will be a stop to admire the magnificent Montmorency waterfall, which is higher than the Niagara Falls. You will admire the waterfall from every angle as you ride the gondola to the Montmorency Manor, for a short visit. We will direct our coach to the Island of Orleans to visit the picturesque village of Sainte-Petronille, site chosen by General Wolfe when he installed his encampment and his troops during the war of 1759. From the tip of the Island you will have a breathtaking view of the old Capital and its port. Founders of the Church in New France This tour includes a presentation of three personages who marked the history of the New France: Marie-del’Incarnation, Catherine-de-Saint-Augustin, and Francoisde-Laval. You will visit the sites where they lived and worked. You will make a return to the New France and feel their work and spirituality. The guide will provide you with some terminology explanations and will talk about religious symbols in the buildings and artwork. This tour includes a visit to the Basilica Cathedrale Notre-Dame-de-Quebec including the tomb of the Bishop of Laval, the Ursulines Monastery, the centre Marie-del’Incarnation, the Augustines de la Misericorde de Jesus Monastery, and the centre Catherine de Saint-Augustin. To complete this beautiful tour, you will attend “Act of Faith”, a stunning sound and light show inside the Basilica Notre-Dame-de-Quebec. You will live a multimedia adventure inside this unique cathedral. 30 Social Events Guided Tour of the Island of Orleans The tour begins with a visit to the smallest parish of the island, Sainte-Petronille, founded in 1870. General Wolf chose this strategic site in 1759, to establish his troops, waiting for the right moment to attack the city of Quebec. At the end of the 19th Century, Sainte-Petronille became one of the most popular resorts around Quebec. We will make a stop at the Vineyard Sainte-Petronille for a wine tasting. The following stop is in Saint-Laurent. Along the Chemin Royal, you will admire, on both sides of the way, farms and woods characteristic of this village. Founded in 1679, Saint-Laurent is distinguished by its maritime activities. Around 1830, about twenty rowboat shops and some family boat building sites were active in the village. You will make a stop at the economuseum “La Forge ê Pique Assaut”. This forge was transformed into a museum and presents a permanent exhibition on the traditional crafts related to the forge. A demonstration can also be presented to demystify the work of the blacksmith. This will be following by a lunch at the Moulin Saint-Laurent. In the old days, SaintJean was a village of pilots and navigators. This place possesses great architectural elements and, in the middle of the village, many pilot’s houses have been preserved ~1825– 1860!. You will see many potato fields on the way and make a stop at the Vannerie l’elyme where you will see an artist manufacturing hats, baskets, and decoration articles made of products grown in its fields. Sainte-Famille, founded in 1661, is the oldest parish of the island. You will have a superb view over the Saint-Lawrence River, the Beaupre Coast, the orchards spread from the road to the river, and Mont Sainte-Anne. The last stop will be at Saint-Pierre where Felix Leclerc, pioneer of all folk singers in Quebec, was buried. In the middle of this village is the oldest church of the province. This church, which is also the oldest where masses are still celebrated on the island, was built in 1717 by the mason Antoine Carpentier. Option A: Behind the church you will have the opportunity to visit a handicraft boutique Option B: Visit to the Mona farm ~handicraft blackcurrant wine producer!. Mr. Mona will guide you in a 30minute tour where he will explain how to make blackcurrant wine and liquor. Whale Watching Excursion The tour begins as we leave the Convention Centre of Quebec for our destination, Tadoussac ~an Indian word meaning Dog House!. Discover the splendid countryside of Charlevoix. This region has become very popular over the years because of the whales living in the area where the Saguenay and the St. Lawrence Rivers merge. Admire these huge and magnificent mammals aboard a cruise ship, or, for the more adventurous, suit up and board a spacious Zodiactype vessel ~which meets Canadian Coast Guard safety regulations!, a different way to see the whales up close! Bring along your cameras and experience the thrill of a fascinating encounter with these giant nomads. Tour Conditions and Prices All prices listed in this special Social Events Page are in American dollars. All details concerning these tours ~price, information, reservation, etc! are available on the web site http://msc. rsvs.ulaval.ca We strongly recommend that you reserve your Wednesday Evening Social and your Tour option before July 6th, 2002. After this deadline, a charge of US $20 may be applied. Program Committee Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 Executive Members Program Chair: E Voelkl, nLine Corp MAS/MSC/SMC Program Co-Chair: R Gauvin, McGill University IMS Program Co-Chair: A Lockley, Atomic Energy of Canada Program Vice-Chair: D Piston, Vanderbilt University Committee Members and Session Chairs A. Geary, Metallographic Consulting Ltd L Giannuzzi, University of Central Florida R Giberson, Ted Pella, Inc B Griffin, University of Western Australia W Gunning, Medical College of Ohio M Haider, CEOS, Germany B Hartman, Schering-Plough Research Institute C. Hearne; University of Wyoming T. Hirayama, Japan Fine Ceramics Center F Hossler, East Tennessee State University E Humphrey, University of British Columbia S Jabaji-Hare, McGill University M Jackson, NRC Canada J Jerome, Vanderbilt University C Johnson, Gates Rubber Co D Joy, Oak Ridge National Laboratory L Kerr, Woodshole Marine Biological laboratory M Kersker, JEOL, USA J Killius, NEOU College of Medicine P Kotula, Sandia National Lab O Krivanek, NION, Inc. T Kelly, Imago Scientific Instruments A Lametschwandtner, Universityof Salzburg D Larson, Seagate Technologies D Li, Shenyang National Lab Z Li, DuPont S Liou, University of Nebraska Y Liu, University of Michigan S Aharinejad, University of Vienna R Albrecht, University of Wisconsin L. Allard, Oak Ridge National Lab I Anderson, Oak Ridge National Lab K Baker, Baker and Associates ~Acton! Ltd GW Bailey, Baton Rouge, LA S Barlow, San Diego State University C Bennett, Acadia University D Blom, Oak Ridge National Lab G. Botton, McMaster Univ M Brito, AIST, Japan J Bruley, IBM V. Bryg; Ferro Corp B Carnagher, Scripps Research Institute P Charest, Universite Laval W Chiu, Baylor College of Medicine J Corbett, University of Waterloo E Dickey, Penn State University V Dravid, Northwestern University S Eppell, Case Western University D. Erie, University of North Carolina S Erlandsen, University of Minnesota E Etz, NIST J Frank, State University of New York, Albany B Frost, University of Tennessee P Gai, DuPont M Gajdardziska-Josifovska, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee 32 Program Committee E Lifshin, State University of New York, Albany S Ludtke, Baylor College of Medicine C Lyman, Lehigh University T. MacPherson, Dofasco Inc B Maleeff, GlaxoSmithKline J Mansfield, University of Michigan A Marangoni, University of Guelph J Mascorro, Tulane University W Massover, UMDNJ–NJ Medical School M McCartney, University of Arizona K McDonald, University of California, Berkley S McKernan, University of Minnesota G Meeker, US Geological Survey D.A. Meyer, University of Wisconson J Michael, Sandia National Laboratory D Miller, Argonne National Laboratory M Misra, Unilever Research K Moore, John Hopkins University H. Mori, Res. Ctr. for Ultra High Voltage EM I. Musselman, University of Texas, Dallas D Newbury, NIST P Ottensmeyer, University of Toronto X Pan, University of Michigan M Phaneuf, Fibics Inc R Price, University of South Carolina C. Potter, Scripps Research Institute W Rau, LEO Electron Micrscopy D. Rocheleau, Transportaion Safety Board of Canada H. Schatten, University of Missouri–Columbia 33 C Schooley, Caspar, CA J Scott, NIST S. Shaybany, Pacific Metallurgical D. Sherman, Purdue University D Shindo, Tohoku University C. Siedlecki, Hershey Medical Center R Sinclair, Stanford University W Sinkler, UOP LLC J Small, NIST D Smith, Arizona State University G. Sosinsky, University of California U Spornitz, University of Basel E Stach, National Center for Electron Microscopy D Su, FHI Berlin K Takayanagi, Tokyo Institute of Technology M Thompson, FEI Company G. Vander Voort, Buehler Ltd Z Wang, Georgia Tech S Watkins, University of Pittsburgh O Woo, Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd J Woodward, Buckman Laboratories, Inc V Woodward, Noveon, Inc J Yang, University of Pittsburgh N Yao, Princeton University S Yue, McGill University N Zaluzec, Argonne National Lab Y Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory J Zuo, University of Illinois Local Arrangements Committee Dr Pierre M. Charest, Chair, Université Laval, Québec Dr Jim Corbett, Treasurer, Naramata, BC Mr Ken Baker, Microscopy, Imaging, Analysis, Acton, ON Dr Louise Brisson, Université Laval, Québec Dr Hélène Chamberland, Université Laval, Québec Ms Odette Desbiens, Université Laval, Québec Dr Raynald Gauvin, McGill University, Montréal Dr Anja Geitmann, Université de Montréal, Montréal Mr Yves Giroux, Nissei Sangyo Canada Inc., Terrebone Mr Gilles Grondin, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke Dr Pierre Hovington, IREQ, Hydro–Québec, Varennes Ms Line Mongeon, Noranda, Pointe–Claire Ms Diane Montpetit, CRDA, St-Hyacinthe Mr Jean-François Pageau, System for Research, Longueil Mr Aristide Pusterla, Université Laval, Québec Ms Hélène Roberge, National Research Council, Boucherville Ms Marie Simard, Canadian Forestry Service, Québec “BONJOUR” Welcome to Québec City Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 When you enter Canada, a customs officer may ask to see your passport. If you are resident or citizen of the United States, you do not need a passport. However, I recommend you carry either a valid passport or a proof of your citizenship, such as a birth certificate or a certificate of citizenship. In the last two instances, bring a valid ID with a picture. Citizens of other countries need a valid passport to enter Canada, in some cases, a VISA is necessary. Please check with the nearest Canadian embassy or consulate. August is the high tourism season in Quebec, I urge you book your hotel early. Students who prefer to book low cost housing facilities, please refer to the list which is displayed on the web site of the LAC at http://msc.rsvs.ulaval.ca As a native born of Québec City, I recommend to take extra days of vacation in our city. You will enjoy the summit of our fine restaurants, our French culture, the relaxing ambience of the European style old city and not least, our friendly people. Rated as one of the top three secure cities in Canada, Québec City is really a place where it is enjoyable to live. The Microsopical Society of Canada and the LAC of Microscopy and Microanalysis 2002 are very proud to welcome you in Québec City for the MSA - MAS - MSC/SMC-IMS joint meeting that will take place for the first time in Canada. This event will be a commemorative new experience of science mixed with the “Joie de Vivre” of Québec City. Founded in 1608 by French explorer Samuel de Champlain, Québec City was the center of New France, which at the time extended from the St. Lawrence River in the northeast right down to the Gulf of Mexico in the south. By the end of the 19th century, Québec City had taken on many of its current attributes: political capital, university town, center of culture, tourist destination, and regional services and trade hub. The city’s old quarter was declared a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1985. The majority of the 650,000 residents of the greater Québec City metropolitan region ~more than 95%! are French-speaking. However, English is largely used in all commercial and tourism facilities. Québec City is home to over 27 museums and interpretation centers providing a window on a vast world of history, the arts, heritage treasures, culture, and science. To cap it all, Québec City boasts many historic sites, architectural landmarks, and breathtaking green spaces, including the Fortifications of Québec National Historic Site, the Citadel, the parliament buildings, the Battlefields Park, Place-Royale, and several others. Come to Québec, an American-style City with a French Attitude! Pierre M. Charest, 2002 LAC Chair 35 Microscopy Society of America M ESSAGE FR OM THE P R ESIDENT MSA CALENDAR OF EVENTS Saturday, August 3, 2002 Council ~Room 301A!, 7:30–5:30 Sunday, August 4, 2002 Council ~Room 301A!, 7:30–5:30 Monday, August 5, 2002 M&M 2003 Program Meeting ~Room 304A!, 12:00–1:00 pm M&M Editorial Board ~Room 304A!, 7:00–9:00 am Technologists Forum Board, ~Room 304B!, 7:00–9:00 am Presidential Happenings ~Room 200B!, 5:00–6:00 pm Tuesday, August 6, 2002 Local Affiliate Societies ~Room 304A!, 7:00–8:30 am M&M 2003 Call for Papers Bulletin Meeting ~Room 304B!, 10:00–12:00 pm International ~Room 208A!, 1:00–2:30 pm Education meeting ~Room 304B!, 12:00–1:30 pm Stanley L. Erlandsen Microscopy Society of America Wednesday, August 7, 2002 Certification Board ~Room 304A!, 7:30–9:30 Sustaining members ~Room 304B!, 8:00–9:30 Technologists Forum 20 th Anniversary Luncheon ~Room 200B!, noon It is my pleasure to welcome you to Microscopy and Microanalysis 2002, jointly sponsored by the Microscopy Society of America, Microbeam Analysis Society, Microscopy Society of Canada/Société de Microscopie du Canada, and the International Metallographic Society. An excellent program with an outstanding list of invited speakers for symposia has been assembled by the Program Committee consisting of the Chair, Edgar Voelkl, and Co-Chairs, David Piston ~MSA!, Raynald Gauvin ~MAS/MSC!, and Allan Lockley ~IMS!. Highlights of Microscopy and Microanalysis 2002 include the world’s largest display of microscopes and related technologies together with outstanding sessions on all aspects of microscopy and microanalysis. Symposia will be held on 3-D electron microscopy of macromolecules and cryo-electron microscopy of macromolecules, the quantitative aspects of X-ray microscopy, confocal microscopy, biomaterials, biological and materials specimen preparation. Special sessions will be held on holography, phase imaging, Thursday, August 8, 2002 Tech Forum Roundtable ~Room 208A!, 10:30 am–12:00 pm Business Meeting ~Room 208B!, 12:00–2:00 pm Public Policy ~Room 208B!, 2:00–4:00 deep tissue imaging, ~S!TEM instrumentation, developments in focused-ion beam instruments and imaging, metallographic specimen preparation from start to finish, and the changing role of atom probe microscopes in the nanotechnology era. Advances in immunolabeling, EELS, and detectors for X-ray microanalysis also will be presented. A special analytical electron microscopy session honoring the work of Elmar Zeitler is also scheduled. A pre-meetingworkshop “Future of Materials Characterization of Charging Materialsus36 Microscopy Society of America ing Microbeam Analysis” organized by Dr. Raynald Gauvin will be held at McGill University in Montreal on August 2–3. The Local Arrangements Committee, headed by Pierre Charest, has coordinated the scheduling of many local events to complement the meeting. The Opening Reception will be 37 Sunday evening. Québec City is renown for its heritage, culture, enchanting cafes and fine food, spectacular scenery in the old town, and most of all, for the“joie de vivre”—the warm hospitality of the people of Québec. We’re anticipating a fantastic week in Quebec City. C OUNCIL M EMBERS Executive Council President Stanley L. Erlandsen President Elect Alwyn Eades Past President Ron Anderson Secretary Janet H. Woodward Treasurer Kathleen Alexander Directors Directors, Physical Sciences Directors, Biological Sciences Director, Local Affiliated Societies Thomas F. Kelly John Mansfield Nestor Zaluzec Jay Jerome Sara E. Miller Steven Samuelsson Ev Osten MSA S USTAINING M EMBERS 4pi Analysis, Inc Advanced Micro Devices Advanced MicroBeam, Inc Advanced Microscopy Techniques Allied High Tech Products, Inc Anatech Ltd Arctec Technologies, Inc. ASPEX Instruments Cameca Instruments Carl Zeiss, Inc Carnegie Mellon Univ Chroma Technology Corp Coherent Laser Division Columbian Chemicals Co Denton Vacuum, LLC Diatome U.S. Digital Instruments, Inc Eastman Chemical Co Eastman Kodak Co EDAX Inc Electro Image, Inc Electron Microscopy Sciences Emispec Systems, Inc EMSL Analytical, Inc Energy Beam Sciences, Inc Ernest F. Fullam, Inc ETP-USA/Electron Detectors Evex Analytical Exxon Mobil Research & Engr Co FEI Beam Technology Division FEI Company E. A. Fischione Instruments, Inc GW Electronics, Inc Gatan, Inc. Halcyonics GmbH HKL Technology, Inc IBM Microelectronics Div JEOL USA, Inc K-Tek International, Inc Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishing Ladd Research Industries Laurin Publishing LEO Electron Microscopy Inc M. E. Taylor Engineering, Inc Mager Scientific, Inc Mastology Centers, Inc Materials Analytical Services Materials Technology Lab McCrone Research Inst Media Cybernetics LP Micro Photonics Inc Micro Star Technologies, Inc Microcosm, Inc Micron, Inc Microscopy Today Nanomics Imaging Ltd Nikon Inc NSA/Hitachi Scientific Instr Omega Optical Inc. Optronics Engineering Oxford Instruments, Inc Polaroid Corp Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc RMC-Boeckeler Instruments Inc RONTEC USA, Inc Scientific Inst Services, Inc SEMICAPS Inc. Soft Imaging System Corp Sonoco Products Co South Bay Technology, Inc SPI Supplies Technotrade International Ted Pella, Inc Thermo NORAN TissueInformatics, Inc TM Microscopes, VEECO Tousimis Laboratories UCF Materials Characterization Facility Universal Imaging Corp Western Michigan Univ XEI Scientific Microbeam Analysis Society M ESSAGE FR OM THE P R ESIDENT MAS CALENDAR OF EVENTS Sunday, August 4, 2002 MAS Council Meeting ~Room 301B!, 7:30 am–5:30 pm Monday, August 5, 2002 M&M 2003 Program Meeting ~Room 304A!, 12:00–1:00 pm M&M Editorial Board ~Room 304A!, 7:00–9:00 am Tuesday, August 6, 2002 M&M 2003 Call for Papers Bulletin Meeting ~Room 304B!, 10:00–12:00 pm MAS Affiliated Regional Societies Lunch ~Room 208B!, 12:00 pm MAS Presidential Happenings ~Room 200B!, 5:00 pm Wednesday, August 7, 2002 MSA/MAS Sustaining members ~Room 304B!, 8:00–9:30 am MAS Business Meeting ~Room 205AB!, 5–6:00 pm MAS Members Social, 6:00 pm, ~ticket required, visit MAS Booth for information! Greg Meeker Microbeam Analysis Society gram Chair, Program Co-Chairs Raynald Gauvin ~MAS and MSC!, Dave Piston ~MSA!, and Allen Lockley ~IMS!, and the many session chairs who have put together a terrific technical program. In addition to co-sponsoring the annual Microscopy & Microanalysis meeting, MAS is very active in international activities. In July of 2000 our Society hosted the extremely successful meeting of the International Union of Microbeam Analysis Societies in Kona, Hawaii. MAS also sponsors smaller Topical Conferences that focus on more specific areas that are of interest to our membership. I would like to extend an invitation to our nonmember friends to join MAS. Membership benefits include the Tour Speaker program, our quarterly newsletter, MicroNews, reduced rates for the journal Microscopy & Microanalysis, reduced meeting registration fees, and more. Information about corporate and individual memberships and our Affiliated Regional Societies program can be obtained visiting our web site at http://www.microbeamanalysis.org or by visiting our booth at Microscopy & Microanalysis 2002 in Quebec City. The Microbeam Analysis Society ~MAS! is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the enhancement of microanalysis techniques and instrumentation. The Society, founded in 1968, was originally called the Electron Probe Analysis Society of America. In 1974 the name was changed to the Microbeam Analysis Society to reflect the growing number of micro-analytical techniques of interest to our members. Our members come from industry, academia and government and have a broad range of scientific interests. MAS serves the microanalysis community by providing a forum for education, discussion and exchange of ideas in the field of microanalysis. In recent years MAS has co-sponsored the annual Microscopy & Microanalysis meeting with The Microscopy Society of America ~MSA!. At this year’s meeting in Quebec City we are also joined by the Microscopical Society of Canada ~MSC! and the International Metallographic Society ~IMS! as co-sponsors. M&M 2002 promises to be an exceptional meeting thanks to the efforts of Pierre Charest, Local Arrangements Chair, and his very talented committee, Edgar Voelkl, Pro38 MAS C OUNCIL O F FICERS 2002 Executive Council President Greg Meeker President Elect Edgar S. Etz Past President Richard W. Linton Secretary Inga Holl Musselman Treasurer Harvey A. Freeman Directors Richard D. Leapman Valerie Woodward Ernie Hall Stacie Kirsch Paul Kotula Charles C. H. Nielson Appointed Officers Archivist, Finance Committee Chair Computer Activities Committee Chair Corporate Liaison Committee Chair International Liaison Long Range Planning Committee Membership Services MicroNews Editor Sustaining Members Committee Chair MAS Business Office Gordon Cleaver John F. Mansfield Thomas G. Huber Raynald Gauvin John A. Small Lou M. Ross Ryna B. Marinenko Cathy Johnson William S. Thompson MAS S USTAINING M EMBERS 4pi Analysis, Inc. Advanced Microbeam, Inc. ASPEX Instruments Cameca Instruments, Inc. Denton Vacuum, LLC EDAX, Inc. Electron Microscopy Sciences/ DIATOME US Emispec Systems, Inc ETP-USA Electron Detectors Inc. FEI Beam Technology Gatan, Inc. Geller Microanalytical Lab GW Electronics, Inc. Halcyonics GmbH JEOL USA, Inc. Lehigh University LEO Electron Microscopy Materials Analytical Services, Inc. Micron, Inc. Microscopy Today Nissei Sangyo America, Ltd.– Hitachi Scientific Instruments Oxford Instruments, Inc. Princeton Gamma-Tech., Inc. RONTEC USA, Inc. SEM/TEC Laboratories, Inc ThermoMicroscopes ThermoNORAN Microscopical Society of Canada Société de Microscopie du Canada M ESSAGE FR OM THE P R ESIDENT C OUNCIL 2001/2002 Past President President Ist Vice President 2nd Vice President Secretary Treasurer George Harauz ~2003! 1 Raynald Gauvin ~2003! 1 Elaine Humphrey ~2003! 1 Gianluigi Botton ~2003! 1 Pierre M. Charest ~2005! Nancy Clark ~2007! Councilors-at-Large Susan Belfry ~2002! Craig Bennett ~2002! Doug Holmyard ~2002! Doug Ivey ~2002! Karen Rethoret ~2003! Hélène Roberge ~2003! Alexandra Smith ~2003! Rakesh Bhatnagar ~2004! 2 Odette DesBiens ~2004! 2 Glynis de Silveira ~2004! 1 Ex-Officio: Raynald Gauvin Microscopy Society of Canada / Société de Microscopie du Canada Executive Secretary Frances Leggett Bulletin Editor Jim Corbett Date indicates end of term. It is my great pleasure to welcome you in Quebec City for the Microscopy and Microanalysis 2002 meeting. I invite you to participate in the scientific symposia as well as to attend the exhibits. I also encourage you to visit the old town and the Battlefield Park where you can still hear Wolfe’s and Montcalm’s weapons used in the dramatic battle of September 1759 that changed the history of North America. I am certain that you will enjoy “Québec Joie de Vivre”. Bon Congrès. CALENDAR OF S USTAINING M EMBERS BOC Canada Limited Canberra Packard Canada Canemco Inc. EDAX Inc. Electron Microscopy Sciences FEI Systems Canada Inc. Gatan Inc. JEOL USA Inc. Leica Microsystems Inc. Marivac Limited EVENTS Sunday, August 4, 2002 MSC Council ~Room 303A!, 1:30–5:30 Wednesday, August 7, 2002 MSC Business meeting ~Room 304B!, 4:30–5:30 40 McCrone Research Institute Meridian Scientific Services Nikon Canada Instruments Inc. Nissei Sangyo Canada Osram Sylvania Ltd. Oxford Instruments Pelco International Soquelec Ltd Spectra Research Corporation SPI Supplies Canada Systems for Research Corp. 1 New appointment, Term will start on 7 June 2001 2 Appointment renewed International Metallographic Society M ESSAGE FR OM THE P R ESIDENT CALENDAR OF EVENTS Saturday, August 3, 2002 IMS Board ~Room 303A!, 7:30 am–5:30 pm IMS Metallographic Contest Judging ~Room 303B!, 7:30 am–5:30 pm IMS Colour Metallography Workshop ~Time and Place to be announced! Sunday, August 4, 2002 The Samuels’ Symposium on Metallographic Specimen Preparation ~Room 207! 8:30 am–4:30 pm Stereology Workshop ~Room 206B! 1:00–3:00 pm Monday, August 5, 2002 IMS general members meeting ~Room 304B!, 12:00–1:00 pm IMS Awards Banquet ~Villeray Room, Hilton Quebec! Additional fee required 6:00–10:00 pm Tuesday, August 6, 2002 IMS Sorby Award Lecture ~Room 303A!, 8:00–9:00 am O F FICERS ~2001–2003! Richard Ryan IMS President As president of IMS, I am pleased to welcome attendees to our 2002 meeting. We have a wonderful site for a great meeting city. Quebec is full of things to see and we have a great Symposium and technical meeting with lots to do and see. The International Metallographic Society comprises members that study the fabrication, performance, behaviour, and analysis of engineering materials. Interest also encompasses the equipment and techniques required to conduct such studies including techniques for microstructural examination, analysis and evaluation including light, electron and acoustical microscopy; quantitative/ computer-aided microstructural analysis; metallography, ceramography and resinography; and allied sciences for physical and chemical analysis. Among us are automotive and aerospace engineers; materials scientists from the nuclear, electronic, transportation and defence industries; university, national laboratory and technical college personnel; suppliers and manufacturers of laboratory equipment and related services; and a host of other scientists, consultants, teachers, students and technicians. We are looking forward to support this even. Have a great time in Quebec President: Vice President: Mr. Richard K. Ryan Mr. Allan J. Lockley Financial Officer: Secretary: Mr. David J. Fitzgerald Dr. Dennis W. Hetzner Past President: Executive Director: Directors: Dr. Elliot Clark Dr. Michael J. Kenney Richard A. Blackwell ~2001–2003! Frauke Hogue ~2001–2003! Luther Gammon ~2001–2003! Stephen Glancy ~2001–2005! Janice Klansky ~2001–2005! Nat Saenz ~2001–2005! C ONFER ENCE O RGANIZING O F FICERS General Chair: Technical Chair: Symposium Chair: Workshop Chair: IMS Contest Chair: Exhibition Chair: Allan J. Lockley Mahmoud, T. Shehata George F. Vander Voort Uta Hanrisch Jeff Stewart Richard A. Blackwell IMS C ORPORATE S PONSORS IMS Benefactors: Buehler Ltd., Struers Inc. IMS Patrons: Allied High Tech Products, LECO Corporation IMS Associates: METLAB Corporation, Wendt Dunnington, Precision Surfaces International, Unitron IMS Sponsor: Carl Zeiss MicroImaging 42 International Metallographic Society T HE S AMUELS ’ S YMPOSIUM ON M ETALLOGRAPHIC S PECIMEN P R EPARATION Sunday 8:30 am–4:30 pm (Room 207) This symposium is being held in honor of Dr. Leonard E. Samuels who has recently celebrated his 80th birthday. Many of us know Sammy through the third edition of his landmark book, Metallographic Polishing by Mechanical Methods, published by ASM in 1982. This book summarizes experiments in grinding and polishing made by Sammy and his colleagues over the past 50 years and provides the basis for much of our understanding of metallographic specimen preparation. Older IMS members know him personally as he attended quite a few of our meetings in the past. The Symposium will be held on Sunday, August 4, in the convention center and consists of the following lectures. • Metallographic Artifacts Due to Improper Specimen Preparation—Arlan O. Benscoter, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania • Surface Phenomena at Materialographic Cut-Off Grinding— A Comparison to SiC Grinding Paper—Kay Geels, J. I. Sorensen and G. Müller, Struers A/S, Rødovre, Denmark 43 • Metallographic Preparation of Cast Iron—Janina M. Radzikowska, The Foundry Research Institute, Kraków, Poland • Metallography of Bearing and Tool Steels—Dennis W. Hetzner, The Timken Company, Canton, Ohio • Metallographic Preparation of Copper and Copper Alloys—George F. Vander Voort, Buehler Ltd., Lake Bluff, Illinois • Titanium, the“Silly Putty” of Metals—Luther M. Gammon, Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, Seattle, Washington • Metallographic Preparation of Powder Metallurgy Metals and Alloys—Tom Murphy, Hoeganae Corporation, Cinnaminson, New Jersey • Preparation of Thermally-Spray Coated Metals and Alloys—Geoarge A. Blann, Buehler Ltd., Lake Bluff, Illinois • Preparation of Ceramic Materials—Ulrike Tåffner and Veronika Carle—Max-Planck-Institue für Metallforschung, Stuttgart, Germany • Composite Material Preparation—Brian S. Hayes, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, and Luther M. Gammon, Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, Seattle, Washington • Color Metallography—George F. Vander Voort, Buehler Ltd., Lake Bluff, Illinois C ONVENTION C ENTER S ECOND F LOOR 44 C ONVENTION C ENTER T HIR D F LOOR C ONVENTION C ENTER F OURTH F LOOR 45 Week at a Glance Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 Monday, August 5, 2002 the Contributions of Albert Crewe and Harald Rose ~page 58! Advances in Nanoscale Technology ~page 57! Applications and Developments of Focused Ion Beams ~page 59! Biomedical Applications ~page 60! Current Topics in Low Voltage SEM ~page 60! Electron Cryo-microscopy of Biological Macromolecules ~page 56! Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction ~page 60! Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/ Reactions ~page 56! Microbiology ~page 61! Phase Transformation in Metals, Alloys and Ceramics ~page 62! Practical Applications of Metallography ~page 58! Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice ~page 58! Scanning Probe Microscopy: Technical Advances and Applications ~page 60! P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~AM! 8:00–11:45 Applications and Developments of Focused Ion Beams ~202!,* ~page 54! 8:00–12:00 Electron Cryo-microscopy of Biological Macromolecules ~301B!, ~page 51! 8:00–10:15 Polymer Characterization: It’s Not Just For Microscopes Anymore ~205C!, ~page 52! 8:00–12:00 Practical Applications of Metallography ~303A!, ~page 53! 8:30–12:15 Aberration Correction in TEM and STEM and its Application to Real-World Materials—A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Albert Crewe and Harald Rose ~301A!, ~page 54! 8:30–12:00 Advances and Applications in Vascular Corrosion Casting in Microvascular Research ~207!, ~page 51! 8:30–12:00 Advances in Nanoscale Technology ~206B!, ~page 52! 8:30–12:00 Tutorial: Basic Confocal Microscopy ~203!, ~page 56! 8:30–11:45 Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction ~302AB!, ~page 55! 8:30–12:00 Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice ~205AB!, ~page 53! 8:30–12:00 Scanning Probe Microscopy: Technical Advances and Applications ~204AB!, ~page 55! 9:00–12:00 In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/ Reactions ~206A!, ~page 52! P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~PM! 3:00–5:15 Aberration Correction in TEM and STEM and its Application to Real-World Materials—A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Albert Crewe and Harald Rose ~301A!, ~page 64! 3:00–4:30 Advances and Applications in Vascular Corrosion Casting in Microvascular Research ~207!, ~page 63! 3:00–4:45 Advances in Nanoscale Technology ~206B! ~page 63! 3:00–5:00 Applications and Developments of Focused Ion Beams ~202!, ~page 65! 3:00–4:45 Electron Cryo-microscopy of Biological Macromolecules ~301B!, ~page 63! 3:00–4:45 Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction ~302AB!, ~page 65! P OSTER P R ESENTATIONS , 1:00–3:00PM, E XHIBIT H ALL Aberration Correction in TEM and STEM and its Application to Real-World Materials—A Symposium Honoring *Numbers appearing in parens, such as 202, 205C, or 302AB, in the Platform Session entries are room numbers. 46 Week at a Glance 3:00–4:00 Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions ~206A!, ~page 63! 3:00–4:45 Practical Applications of Metallography ~303A!, ~page 64! 3:00–4:45 Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice ~205AB!, ~page 64! 3:00–4:00 Tutorial: Practical Methods for Transmission Electron Microscopy of Polymers ~203!, ~page 65! 47 400–5:00 Tutorial: Scanned Probe Microscopy ~203!, ~page 65! 3:00–4:00 Technologists’ Forum Special Topics: Immunology 101: Back to Basics ~201BC!, ~page 66! P R ESIDENTIAL H APPENINGS 5:00 Harnessing The Power Of Adobe Photoshop 7 ~200B! ~page 66! Tuesday, August 6, 2002 P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~AM! 8:00–9:00 IMS Sorby Award Lecture 8:00–12:00 Confocal and Deconvolution for Biologists ~201BC!, ~page 67! 8:15–12:00 Advances in Nanoscale Technology ~206B!, ~page 68! 8:15–12:00 Plant-microbes Interactions at the Cellular and Molecular Levels ~207!, ~page 66! 8:30–12:00 3-D Electron Microscopy of Macromolecules ~301B!, ~page 66! 8:30–12:00 Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction ~302AB!, ~page 70! 8:45–12:00 Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura ~301A!, ~page 70! 8:45–12:00 Elmar Zeitler Symposium: Analytical Electron Microscopy—Past and Future ~209AB!, ~page 69! 8:30–12:00 Microscopy, Microanalysis and Image Analysis in the Pharmaceutical Industry ~205C!, ~page 71! 8:30–11:30 Microscopy and Microanalysis of Self-Organized Soft Condensed Matter ~203!, ~page 68! 8:30–12:00 Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice ~205AB!, ~page 69! 8:30–11:00 Problem Solving with the Experts: Addressing Issues in Digital Imaging for the Microscopist: II ~202!, ~page 71! 9:00–11:00 How to be a MICRO Volunteer—A Practical Workshop About Educational Outreach ~303B!, ~page 71! 9:00–12:00 Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions ~206A!, ~page 67! 9:00–12:00 Microstructural Examination and Imagery of Engineering Materials ~303A!, ~page 69! 11:00–12:00 Microscopy for Canadian Schools—A discussion of Ways and Means ~303B!, ~page 71! P OSTER P R ESENTATIONS , 1:00–3:00PM, E XHIBIT H ALL 3-D Electron Microscopy ~page 71! Botany ~page 74! Confocal and Deconvolution for Biologists ~page 72! Correlative Microscopy ~page 75! Elmar Zeitler Symposium: Analytical Electron Microscopy— Past and Future ~page 73! Geology/Mineralogy ~page 75! Image Simulation and Image Processing Techniques ~page 77! Microstructural Examination and Imagery of Engineering Materials ~page 73! Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura ~page 74! Plant-microbes Interactions at the Cellular and Molecular Levels ~page 72! Semiconductors ~page 76! Teaching and Learning, Creating Effective, Innovative Solutions in Microscopy, Imaging and Analysis ~MIA! ~page 72! 48 Week at a Glance P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~PM! 3:00–4:15 3-D Electron Microscopy of Macromolecules ~301B!, ~page 78! 3:00–5:00 Confocal and Deconvolution for Biologists ~201B!, ~page 78! 3:00–4:00 Tutorial: Electron Backscatter Diffraction in the SEM: Orientation Mapping and Phase Identification for Materials Science ~203!, ~page 80! 3:00–5:00 Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura ~301A!, ~page 79! 3:00–4:30 Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions ~206A!, ~page 78! 3:00–5:00 Interfaces ~204AB!, ~page 79! 3:00–5:00 Microstructural Examination and Imagery of Engineering Materials ~303A!, ~page 79! 3:00–5:00 Microscopy, Microanalysis and Image Analysis in the Pharmaceutical Industry ~205C!, ~page 79! 4:00–5:00 Tutorial: Quality Systems for Microscopy and Microanalysis: ISO 9000 and More ~203!, ~page 80! P R ESIDENTIAL H APPENINGS 5:00 The 1st 10 Million Years of Solar System History: Application of Microbeam Techniques to the Study of Meteorites ~200B!, ~page 80! Wednesday, August 7, 2002 P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~AM! 8:00–12:00 Current Topics in Low Voltage SEM ~301B!, ~page 84! 8:00–12:00 EELS and EFTEM Analysis ~204AB!, ~page 84! 8:00–12:00 Electron Backscatter Diffraction of Materials: Geology to Nanotechnology ~205AB!, ~page 84! 8:00–12:00 Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura ~301A!, ~page 83! 8:00–11:45 Industrial Applications of Microscopy— Techniques for the Real World ~202!, ~page 83! 8:00–12:00 Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials ~206B!, ~page 81! 8:00–12:00 Metallography and Microstructural Evaluation of Contemporary Materials ~303A!, ~page 82! 8:00–11:45 Modulated Structures and Quasicrystals ~303B!, ~page 82! 8:00–12:00 State of the Art Infrared and Raman Microanalysis ~206A!, ~page 81! 8:30–12:00 Advances in Microwave Technology—Creating a Revolution in Biological Specimen Processing for Light and Electron Microscopy ~302AB!, ~page 85! 8:30–11:45 Biominerals ~205C!, ~page 85! 8:30–11:45 Special Staining Techniques for Biological/ Materials Samples ~201BC!, ~page 86! 8:45–12:00 Advances in Ultrastructural and Non-invasive Imaging of Skin ~207!, ~page 80! 9:00–10:00 Tutorial: Spectral Imaging: Getting the Most from All that Data ~203!, ~page 86! P OSTER P R ESENTATIONS , 1:00–3:00PM, E XHIBIT H ALL Advances in Linking Structure to Function in Biomaterials ~page 86! Biological Ultrastructure ~Cells, Tissues, Organ Systems! ~page 90! Biominerals ~page 90! Corporate Members Session ~page 90! EELS and EFTEM Analysis ~page 88! Electron Backscatter Diffraction of Materials: Geology to Nanotechnology ~page 89! Image Contrast Mechanisms in the Variable Pressure SEM: the New Imaging Dimension ~page 88! Industrial Applications of Microscopy—Techniques for the Real World ~page 88! Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting materials ~page 86! Week at a Glance Metallography and Microstructural Evaluation of Contemporary Materials ~page 82! Modulated Structures and Quasicrystals ~page 87! New Developments in Immunolabelling ~page 88! Pathology ~page 90! P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~PM! 3:00–5:00 Advances in Microwave Technology—Creating a Revolution in Biological Specimen Processing for Light and Electron Microscopy ~302AB!, ~page 93! 49 3:00–5:00 Advances in Ultrastructural and Non-invasive Imaging of Skin ~207!, ~page 92! 3:00–5:00 Current Topics in Low Voltage SEM ~301B!, ~page 93! 3:00–5:00 Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials ~206B!, ~page 92! 3:00–5:00 Metallography and Microstructural Evaluation of Contemporary Materials ~303A!, ~page 92! 3:00–4:45 Pathology ~205C!, ~page 94! 3:00–5:00 Problem Solving with the Experts: Core Facility Management ~208A!, ~page 94! 3:00–5:00 Special Staining Techniques for Biological/ Materials Samples ~201BC!, ~page 93! Thursday, August 8, 2002 P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~AM! 8:00–12:00 The Microstructural Approach to Food Processing and Engineering ~205C!, ~page 94! 8:00–12:00 EELS and EFTEM Analysis ~204AB!, ~page 99! 8:00–12:00 Frontiers of X-ray Spectrometry ~303A!, ~page 98! 8:00–12:00 Teaching and Learning, Creating Effective, Innovative Solutions in Microscopy, Imaging and Analysis ~MIA! ~303D!, ~page 97! 8:00–12:00 Industrial Applications of Microscopy— Techniques for the Real World ~202!, ~page 98! 8:00–12:00 Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials ~206B!, ~page 95! 8:00–9:45 State of the Art Infrared and Raman Microanalysis ~206A!, ~page 96! 8:30–11:45 Image Contrast Mechanisms in the Variable Pressure SEM: the New Imaging Dimension ~205AB!, ~page 96! 8:30–12:15 New Developments in Immunolabelling ~302AB!, ~page 97! 9:00–12:00 Advances in Linking Structure to Function in Biomaterials ~207!, ~page 95! 9:00–12:00 Electron Microscopy of Macro-, Micro- and Meso-Porous Materials ~301B!, ~page 96! 8:30–9:30 Tutorial: Cryo-EM of Large Complexes ~203!, ~page 99! 9:30–10:30 Tutorial: Cellular Dynamics using AFM ~203!, ~page 99! 11:00–12:00 Tutorial: Electron Tomography of Biological Structures ~203!, ~page 100! 10:30–12:00 Technologists’ Forum Roundtable Discussion: Legal and Ethical Issues of Data Ownership ~201BC!, ~page 100! P LATFOR M S ESSIONS ~PM! 3:00–5:00 EELS and EFTEM Analysis ~204AB!, ~page 100! 3:00–5:00 Electron Microscopy of Macro-, Micro- and MesoPorous Materials ~301B!, ~page 100! 3:00–5:00 Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials ~206B!, ~page 100! 3:30–5:00 State of the Art Infrared and Raman Microanalysis ~206A!, ~page 96! Scientific Program Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 Monday, August 5, 2002 Advances and Applications in Vascular Corrosion Casting in Microvascular Research Electron Cryo-microscopy of Biological Macromolecules Session Chair~s! F. Hossler, East Tennessee State University S. Aharinejad, University of Vienna Session Chair~s! W. Chiu, Baylor College of Medicine C. Potter, Scripps Research Institute Platform Session Monday 8:00 AM Room: 301B Platform Session Monday 8:30 AM Room: 207 8:00 AM 7 ~Invited! Cryo-EM and X-ray Crystallographic Studies on the Monomeric Kinesin Motor KIF1A; M Kikkawa, University of Texas; E Sablin, University of California, San Francisco; Y Okada, H Yajima, University of Tokyo; R J Fletterick, University of California, San Francisco; N Hirokawa, University of Tokyo 8:30 AM 1 Quantitative Analysis of Cerebral Corrosion Casts from Endoglin +/+ and +/− Mice; R J Mount, J Satomi, A D Paterson, The Hospital for Sick Children; K G terBrugge, M Wallace, Toronto Western Hospital; R Harrison, M Letarte, The Hospital for Sick Children 8:30 AM 8 ~Invited! Electron Cryo-Microscopy and Image Reconstruction of Adeno-Associated Virus Type 2 Empty Capsids; B Büttcher, EMBL-Heidelberg; S Kronenberg, J R Kleinschmidt, DKFZ-Heidelberg 9:00 AM 2 ~Invited! The Microvasculature of The Brain of The Sterlet, Aciprnser ruthenus L. A Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) Study of Vascular Corrosion Casts; M Klein, B Stöttinger, B Minnich, W D Krautgartner, A Lametschwandtner, Universty of Salzburg, Austria 9:00 AM 9 ~Invited! Molecular Structure of an Icosahedral Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex; S Subramaniam, D Shi, N Perham, V Cambridge, J L S Milne, National Cancer Institute 9:30 AM 3 ~Invited! Development of Subretinal Venous Sphincters in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHR); S Aharinejad, U Firbas, University of Vienna 9:30 AM 10 Herpes Simplex Virus Capsid Maturation Visualized by Time-Lapsed Cryo-EM; J Heymann, B Trus, N Cheng, National Institutes of Health; W Newcomb, J Brown, Univ. of Virginia; A Steven, National Institutes of Health 10:00 AM 4 ~Invited! Microvasculature of the Urinary Bladder of the Dog Studied with Light Microscopy, Electron Microscopy and Vascular Corrosion Casts; C W Ridner, R L Kao, F E Hossler, East Tennessee State University 10:30 AM 9:45 AM 11 Structure of the Human Reovirus Virion at 9.6Å Resolution; X Zhang, S B Walker, Purdue University; M L Nibert, Harvard Medical School; T S Baker, Purdue University Break 11:00 AM 5 ~Invited! Blood Flow Regulating Structures in the Avian Kidney; H Ditrich, University of Vienna 10:00 AM 11:30 AM 6 ~Invited! Dynamics oF Rat Endometrium as Studied with SEM and Vascular Corrosion Casts; U M Spornitz, I Bartuskova, University of Basel, Switzerland Break 10:30 AM 12 ~Invited! Merging Focal Pairs for Improved Particle Selection and Orientation Determination; S Ludtke, W Chiu, Baylor College of Medicine 51 52 Monday AM ~Platform! 11:00 AM 13 ~Invited! Challenges in the Automation of Cryo-microscopy of Macromolecular Structure; C Potter, D Fellmann, R Milligan, J Pulokas, C Suloway, Y Zhu, B Carragher, The Scripps Research Institute 11:30 AM 14 Improvements in single particle cryo-EM: 11A Structure of 290 kDa XDH Refined from Multiple 3D Reconstructions; D Beniac, Ontario Cancer Institute; T Iwasaki, Nippon Medical School; B Eger, University of Toronto; E Pai, P Ottensmeyer, Ontario Cancer Institute 11:45 AM 15 Conformational Changes of Dynamin-Lipid Tubes upon GTP Addition: A Time-Resolved Study Using Digital-Imaging Cryo-TEM; D Danino, J Hinshaw, National Institutes of Health Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions Session Chair~s! P L Gai; DuPont E Stach; National Center for Electron Microscopy Platform Session Monday 9:00 AM Room: 206A 9:00 AM 16 ~Invited! Progress Towards More Realistic InSitu Microscopy Observations; A Howie, University of Cambridge 9:30 AM 17 The Use of Stereomicroscopy in Conjunction with In Situ Straining TEM for Studying Dislocation Behavior; R J McCabe, A Misra, T E Mitchell, Los Alamos National Laboratory 9:45 AM 18 Time Resolved Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy as a Tool for Controlling and Monitoring the Early Stages of Electron Beam Induced Transformations; S Trasobares, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; O Stephan, C Colliex, Universite Paris Sud, France 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 19 ~Invited! In-situ Observation of Alloy Phase Formation in Isolated Nanometer-sized Particles; H Mori, J G Lee, Osaka University, Japan; H Yasuda, Kobe University, Japan 11:00 AM 20 ~Invited! High Resolution In-Situ SEM of Competitive Particle Sintering and Other Surface Processes; E D Boyes, DuPont Company 11:30 AM 21 Combined Confocal Raman Microscope With Scanning Electron Microscope; A Parallel Analysis of Inorganic and Organic Materials.; Y Aksenov, A A van Apel- doorn, University of Twente; J D de Bruijn, C A van Blitterswijk, Isotis NV; J Greve, C Otto, University of Twente, The Netherlands 11:45 AM 22 In Situ SEM Analysis of Lithium Metal Polymer Battery; P Hovington, Hydro-Quebec Research Institut; M Simoneau, Avestor Corp.; M Lagacé, P Noel, E Dupuis, Hydro-Quebec Research Institut, Canada Polymer Characterization: It’s Not Just For Microscopes Anymore Session Chair~s! C. Johnson, Gates Rubber Company V. Woodward, Noveon, Inc. Platform Session Monday 8:00 AM Room: 205C 8:00 AM 23 ~Invited! Ultramicrotomy of Polymers Using an Oscillating Diamond Knife; Improving Polymer Morphology; J S Vastenhout, Dow Benelux B.V.; H Gnägi, Diatome Ltd 8:45 AM 24 Microstructures of Electrospun Polycarbonate Fibers with Solvent Mixture THF and DMF by SEM/TEM; J Shawon, C Sung, University of Massachusetts 9:00 AM 25 A TEM Investigation of the Network Structure of Electron Beam Cured Epoxy Polymers; R Schalek, B Defoort, L Drzal, Michigan State University 9:15 AM 26 ~Invited! Total Microscopy of a Tire; R Smith, RWS Consulting 9:45 AM 27 EELS Characterization of Highly Irradiated PVC; A Duarte Moller, Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S. C.; G A Hirata, M Avalos Borja, L Cota Araiza, E Adem, Instituto de Física–UNAM, México 10:00 AM 28 The Affects of Lightning Strikes and High Current on Polymer Composites; L M Gammon, Boeing Materials Technology; B S Hayes, University of Washington Advances in Nanoscale Technology Session Chair~s! D J Larson, Seagate Technologies T F Kelly, Imago Scientific Instruments Platform Session Monday 8:30 AM Room: 206B 8:30 AM 29 Surface Imaging by Self-propelled Nanoscale Probes; H Hess, J Clemmens, University of Washington; J Howard, Max Planck Institute, Dresden, Germany; V Vogel, University of Washington Monday AM ~Platform! 8:45 AM 30 First Data from a Commercial Local Electrode Atom Probe; T T Gribb, J D Olson, R L Martens, J D Shepard, S A Wiener, T C Kunicki, R M Ulfig, D R Lenz, E M Strennen, E X Oltman, J H Bunton, D R Strait, T F Kelly, Imago Scientific Instruments 9:00 AM 31 ~Invited! Irradiation-Induced Development of Nanoscale Features in Steel: Complementary 3D-APFIM and FEG-STEM Characterization; M G Burke, Bettis Atomic Power Laboratory; M Watanabe, D B Williams, Lehigh University; J M Hyde, AEA TEchnology 9:30 AM 32 Subnanoscale characterization of lamellar interfaces in a complex TiAl alloy; S S A Gerstl, Northwestern University; Y W Kim, Wright-Patterson Air Force Research Laboratory; D N Seidman, Northwestern University 9:45 AM 33 Influence of W on the Temporal Evolution of the Microstructure of a Ni-Al-Cr Superalloy on a Nanoscale; C K Sudbrack, D Isheim, Northwestern University; R D Noebe, NASA Glenn Research Center; D N Seidman, Northwestern University 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 34 ~Invited! On the Control of Atomic Clustering, Segregation and Partitioning: Nanoscale Materials Technology; S P Ringer, University of Sydney, Australia 11:00 AM 35 A Subnanoscale Study of Mg Segregation at Al/Al3Sc Interfaces; E A Marquis, D N Seidman, Northwestern University 11:15 AM 36 ~Invited! Nanoscale Materials for Information Storage; A K Petford-Long, University of Oxford, UK; P Shang, IBM Storage Division; Y G Wang, N Owen, University of Oxford, UK 11:45 AM 37 Composition Modulation in GaAs/GaSb Short Period Superlattices; C J Wauchope, University of Michigan Electron Microbeam Analysis Lab; C Dorin, J M Millunchick, University of Michigan Materials Science and Engineering Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice Session Chair~s! R. Gauvin, McGill University E. Lifshin, University of Albany Platform Session Monday 8:30 AM Room: 205AB 53 8:30 AM 38 ~Invited! X-Ray Microanalysis of Light Elements; G F Bastin, H J M Heijligers, Eindhoven University of Technology 9:00 AM 39 ~Invited! Charging at the Steady State in EPMA; SEM and ESEM; J Cazaux, DTI Faculty of Sciences Reims France 9:30 AM 40 Artifacts From the Electric Field Build Up in the Microbeam Analysis of Insulating Materials; O Jbara, M Belhaj, S Fakhfakh, DTI Faculty of Sciences Reims France 9:45 AM 41 X-Ray Microanalysis of a Coated NonConductive Specimen: Monte Carlo Simulation; H Demers, R Gauvin, McGill University 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 42 Standardless Quantitative Electron Beam X-ray Microanalysis The Situation Remains caveat emptor; D E Newbury, National Institute of Standards and Technology 10:45 AM 43 Quantitative Microanalysis at Low kV: Precautions and Validation; P J Statham, Oxford Instruments Analytical Ltd, UK 11:00 AM 44 Standardless Eds Quantitative Analysis at High Tilt Angles; A O Sandborg, R A Anderhalt, EDAX, Inc.; J M Dijkstra, EDAX Europe, The Netherlands; R B Shen, EDAX, Inc. 11:15 AM 45 Evaluation of Current Standardless Quantitative Analysis Programs using Dispersive Spectrometry in the SEM; H Campbell, R Gauvin, McGill University 11:30 AM 46 ~Invited! Capability and Uncertainty in Multilayer Quantitative Procedure with Electron Probe Microanalysis; C Merlet, University Montpellier 2 Practical Applications of Metallography Session Chair~s! S. Shaybany, Pacific Metallurgical Platform Session Monday 8:00 AM Room: 303A 8:00 AM 47 ~Invited! Failure Analyses of Three 6061-T6 Aluminum Alloy Turbo-Expander Wheels Exposed to Natural Gas Environments; B Bavarian, California State University 8:30 AM 48 Critical Pitting Potential and Stress Corrosion Cracking of Aluminum Alloy in Chloride Media; M Elboujdaini, M T Shehata, CANMET; E Ghali, Laval University 54 Monday AM ~Platform! 8:45 AM 49 Initiation of Stress Corrosion Cracking on X-65 Linepipe Steels in Near-Neutral pH Environment; M Elboujdaini, M Shehata, W Revie, CANMET 9:00 AM 50 ~Invited! Failure Analysis of Small Gap Brazing of a Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger; M Neff, Michael Neff Associates 9:30 AM 51 Black Pad Metallography in Electronics; P Snugovsky, Celestica 9:45 AM 52 Metallography Observations of Delayed Hydride Cracking in Zr-2.5Nb; Z Pan, A Lockley, Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd. 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 53 Microstructure vs. Impact Toughness Relationship in Handfield’s Austenitic Manganese Steel; R Zavadil, S Kuyucak, Natural Resources Canada 10:45 AM 54 Characterization of a Mo Diffusion Barrier for Au/Sn Solder Bonding of Micro/Optoelectronic Devices to Carriers; A He, D G Ivey, University of Alberta 11:00 AM 55 The Microstructure of an Aged TiAlW Alloy; H Zhang, L L He, H Q Ye, Chinese Academy of Sciences 11:15 AM 56 A Comparative Look at Microstructures of Iron Meteorites; F Hogue, Hogue Metallography; S Sheybany, Pacific Metallurgical Company 11:30 AM 57 Standard Reference Material (SRM)482: A Metallographic Challenge; E S Windsor, National Institute of Standards and Technology; R A Carlton, Elan Pharmaceuticals; S A Wight, G Gillen, National Institute of Standards and Technology 11:45 AM 58 Microinhomogeneity of Liquid Alloys: Microscopy characterization and new production methods; L Shepelev, V Manov, Advanced Metal Technologies Ltd., Israel Aberration Correction in TEM and STEM and its Application to Real-World Materials—A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Albert Crewe and Harald Rose Session Chair~s! O.L. Krivanek; Nion Co. M. Haider; CEOS, Germany Platform Session Monday 8:30 AM Room: 301A 8:30 AM 59 ~Invited! The Emergence of Aberration Correctors for Electron Lenses.; J Silcox, Cornell University 9:00 AM 60 ~Invited! Some Chicago Aberrations; A V Crewe, University of Chicago 9:30 AM 61 ~Invited! Correction of Aberrations-Past, Present and Future; H Rose, Argonne National Laboratory 10:00 AM Break 10:15 AM 62 ~Invited! Application of Abberation-corrected Transmission Electron Microscopy to Materials Science; K Urban, M Lentzen, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH 10:45 AM 63 ~Invited! Applications of a Cs Corrected HRTEM in Materials Science; J L Hutchison, J M Titchmarsh, D J H Cockayne, G Moebus, C J Hetherington, University of Oxford; R C Doole, University of Oxford; F Hosokawa, JEOL Ltd; P Hartel, M Haider, CEOS GmbH 11:15 AM 64 ~Invited! Benefits and Possibilities of CcCorrection for TEM/STEM; H Müller, S Uhlemann, M Haider, CEOS GmbH 11:45 PM 65 Quantification of the Resolved Phase Change in Reconstructed Electron Exit Waves of Gold [110] in Different Electron Microscopes; JR Jinschek, C Kisielowski, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; M Lentzen, K Urban, Forschungszentrum Juelich 12:00 PM 66 Atomic imaging in aberration-corrected HRTEM with application to Al alloys; J H Chen, Delft University of Technology; K Urban, B Kabius, M Lentzen, Research Center Juelich; J Jansen, H W Zandbergen, Delft University of Technology Applications and Developments of Focused Ion Beams Session Chair~s! L. A. Giannuzzi; University of Central Florida M.W., Phaneuf, Fibics Inc. N. Yao, Princeton University Platform Session Monday 8:00 AM Room: 202 8:00 AM 67 ~Invited! Comparison of FIB TEM Specimen Preparation Methods TEM; R M Anderson, Microscopy Today 8:30 AM 68 ~Invited! Focused Ion Beam Based Sample Preparation Techniques; R Langford, A Petford-Long, University Of Oxford; P Gnauck, LEO Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH Monday AM ~Platform! 9:00 AM 69 ~Invited! A Newly Developed FIB System For TEM Specimen Preparation; T Kamino, T Yaguchi, Y Kuroda, T Hashimoto, T Ohnishi, T Ishitani, K Umemura, K Asayama, Hitachi Ltd. 9:30 AM 70 ~Invited! FIB Damage in Silicon: Amorphization or Redeposition?; S Rajsiri, B Kempshall, S Schwarz, L Giannuzzi, University of Central Florida 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 71 ~Invited! Gallium Phase Formation in Cu and Other FCC Metals During Near-Normal Incidence GaFIB Milling and Techniques to Avoid this Phenomenon; M W Phaneuf, J Li, Fibics Incorporated; J D Casey Jr., FEI Co. 11:00 AM 72 ~Invited! Focused Ion Beam: Much More Than a Sample Preparation Tool; P E Russell, North Carolina State University; T J Stark, J P Viterelli, Materials Analytical Services; A R Guchard, J Wang, K L Bunker, J C Gonzalez, D P Griffs, North Carolina State University 11:30 AM 73 FIB Preparation of Mesa Structures for SIMS Analysis; J M McKinley, B B Rossie, M A Decker, Agere Systems; F A Stevie, North Carolina State University Kyushu University, Japan; Z Akase, Case Western Reserve University 10:00 AM Platform Session Monday 8:30 AM Room: 302AB 8:30 AM 74 ~Invited! Exploring the Valence Electron Distribution in High Temperature Superconductors with a Focused Electron Probe; J Tafto, University of Oslo; L Wu, Y Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory 9:00 AM 75 ~Invited! Refinement of Crystal Structural Parameters and Charge Density using Convergent-Beam Electron Diffraction; K Tsuda, Y Ogata, M Tanaka, Tohoku University, Japan 9:30 AM 76 Structure Factor Phase and Amplitude Measurement in AlN by QCBED; B Jiang, J C H Spence, Arizona State University 9:45 AM 77 Effect of Anisotropic Lattice Vibration in CBED Intensities and Detection of Local Change in Oxygen Deficiency of YBa2Cu3O7-x; Y Tomokiyo, Y Tanaka, D Koga, Break 10:30 AM 78 ~Invited! Quantitative Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction; R Holmestad, J Friis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology 11:00 AM 79 ~Invited! Bloch Wave Degeneracies and Critical Voltage Effect in CBED Patterns; H Matsuhata, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Scinece, Japan; J Gjønnes, University of Oslo, Norway 11:30 AM 80 A Study of Bonding in Copper by QCBED Measurements; J Friis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology; B Jiang, Arizona State University; R Holmestad, Norwegian University of Science and Technology Scanning Probe Microscopy: Technical Advances and Applications Session Chair~s! I. Musselman, University of Texas, Dallas D. Erie, University of North Carolina Platform Session Monday 8:30 AM Room: 204AB Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction Session Chair~s! W. Sinkler, UOP LLC Y. Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory J.M. Zuo, University of Illinois 55 8:30 AM 81 ~Invited! Global and Local DNA Structure and Dynamics. Single Molecule Studies with AFM; Y Lyubchenko, L Shlyakhtenko, Arizona State University; V Potaman, R Sinden, Texas A&M University 9:00 AM 82 ~Invited! Microelastic Mapping of Living Cells: Changes in Relative Elasticity Between Nuclear and Cytoplasmic Regions of Mitotic MDCK Cells; E A-Hassan, J Hoh, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine 9:30 AM 83 Atomic Force Microscopy Studies of Initiation Steps of DNA Mismatch Repair; H Wang, Y Yang, D A Erie, University of North Carolina 9:45 AM 84 Atomic Force Microscopy as a Tool for the Investigation of Cellular Cytoplasmic Membrane Dynamics; G Fried, S Rubakin, J Sweedler, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 85 ~Invited! Touching In Biological Systems: A 3D Force Microscope; R Superfine, G Bishop, J Cummings, J Fisher, K Keller, G Matthews, D Still, R M Taylor, L Vicci, C Weigle, B Wilde, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill 56 Monday PM ~Poster! 11:00 AM 86 Synthesis and STM Imaging of Substituted Phenylalkyl Ethers: Towards Functional Group Discrimination; A J M Lubag Jr, K Kangasniemi, I H Musselman, University of Texas at Dallas 11:15 AM 87 Frictional Properties of Hydrogenated and Deuterated Alkanethiols; J R Garcia, University of Texas at El Paso; D C Christensen, R W Carpick, University of Wisconsin-Madison 11:30 AM 88 Investigation of Self-Assembled Nanofibers Using Atomic Force Microscopy; M E Salmon, P E Russell, North Carolina State University; E B Troughton Jr., Lord Corporation 11:45 AM 89 Scanning Probe Microscopy of Silicone Treated Cellulose Fibers: A Comparison of In-Situ, LFM, and Phase Imaging for Characterization of Adsorbed vs. Covalently Bonded Silicone Coatings; J Teetsov, M Butts, S Stoessel, K Shaffer, M Burrell, General Electric Basic Confocal Microscopy Session Chair~s! I.M. Anderson, Oak Ridge National Laboratory G.E. Sosinsky, University of California, San Diego Platform Session Monday 8:30 AM Room: 203 8:30 AM 90 ~Invited! Basic Confocal Microscopy: A Tutorial; W G Jerome, Vanderbilt University Medical Center; R L Price, University of South Carolina School of Medicine Electron Cryo-microscopy of Biological Macromolecules Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 91 Monitoring the Temperature of a Cryogenic Stage for Cryo-EM; D Fellmann, J Puloka, C Conway, C S Potter, B Carragher, The Scripps Research Institute Poster # 30 1:00 PM 92 Mictostructural Characterization of Molecular Assemblies by Digial-Imaging Cryo-TEM; D Danino, National Institutes of Health Poster # 31 1:00 PM 93 A Modularized Program For A Fully Automated Image Acquisition; S Meyer, D Typke, J M Plitzko, W Baumeister, Max-Planck-Institute for Biochemistry Poster # 32 1:00 PM 94 Remote Scripting for Microscope Control Applications on the Tecnai TEM; C Suloway, J Pulokas, TheScripps Research Institute; A van Balen, FEI Electron Optics B.V.; B Carragher, C S Potter, The Scripps Research Institute Poster # 33 1:00 PM 95 Controlled Production of Unsupported Lipid Bilayers As Supports For Electron Microscopy of Single Membrane Particles.; M Strauss, D McAlduff, P Ottensmeyer, University of Toronto Poster # 34 Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 96 Ex-Situ TEM Study of Au Islands; C E Kliewer, J L Robbins, A Malek, ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Poster # 56 1:00 PM 97 In Situ TEM Observations on Morphological Instability of Ultrathin Pb Film; L H Zhang, M L Sui, L Zhang, D X Li, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China Poster # 57 1:00 PM 98 Structural Variations in Nanocrystalline Nickel Films; P Gai, DuPont Central Research; R Mitra, J Weertman, Northwestern University Poster # 58 1:00 PM 99 A New Form of MgTa2O6 Obtained by the Molten Salt Method; S Nangia, M Thirumal, A K Ganguli, Indian Institute of Technology, India; P Gai, DuPont Corp. Poster # 59 1:00 PM 100 A New Formulation of the Diffraction Contrast Theory of Dislocations and its Application to the Weak Beam Images; H S Kim, Kyungsung University, South Korea Poster # 60 1:00 PM 101 Study on the Irradiation Effects on Iron Nitride by High Energy Electrons and Ions at the Atomic Level; H Hashimoto, Z Liu, Okayama University of Science; T Sakata, H Mori, Osaka University; M Song, H Yasuda, K Furuya, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan Poster # 61 Monday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 102 Ion Irradiation Damage in Titanate Ceramics as a Function of Dose; M Blackford, G R Lumpkin, K L Smith, H Li, M Colella, Australian Nuclear Science & Technology Organisation Poster # 62 1:00 PM 103 Comparison of In- and Ex-Situ Analysis of Post-Irradiation Annealing; J Busby, G Was, University of Michigan; E Kenik, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 63 1:00 PM 104 In Situ TEM Study of Order-Disorder Transition in Murataite Ceramics; J Lian, L M Wang, R C Ewing, University of Michigan Poster # 64 1:00 PM 105 Quantitative Analysis of the Brownian Motion of Small Liquid Lead Inclusions in Solid Aluminum; U Dahmen, T Radetic, J Turner, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; S Prokofjef, Russian Academy of Sciences; M T Levinsen, E Johnson, University of Copenhagen, Denmark Poster # 65 Advances in Nanoscale Technology Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 106 Atom Probe Tomography: A Technique for Nanoscale Characterization; M K Miller, E A Kenik, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 66 1:00 PM 107 TEM Characterization of WS2 Nanotubes; R Rosentsveig, A Margolin, Y Feldmann, R Popovitz-Biro, R Tenne, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel Poster # 67 1:00 PM 108 TEM Nanostructure Manipulation Device for in Situ Study of Elastic Behavior of Nanoparticle Chain Aggregates; Y J Suh, S V Prikhodko, S K Friedlander, University of California, Los Angeles Poster # 68 1:00 PM 109 Low Voltage FESEM Evaluation of Nano and Microfabricated Materials; E J Basgall, The Pennsylvania State University Nanofabrication Facility, University Park, PA 16802 Poster # 69 57 1:00 PM 110 TEM Image Analysis of Self-Organized Large Gold Nanoparticle Arrays; S L Tripp, B Kim, A Wei, Purdue University Poster # 70 1:00 PM 111 Nanoscale Structural Manipulation of Ion Irradiated Pyrochlore; J Lian, L M Wang, R C Ewing, University of Michigan Poster # 71 1:00 PM 112 AFM Analysis of Gas Cluster Ion Impact Craters and Smoothing; C Santeufemio, Epion Corporation Poster # 72 1:00 PM 113 Field Effects on Particle Assembly in Composite Needle Systems; D L Jaeger, T Tyler, A V Kvit, R S Sanwald, V V Zhirnov, J J Hren, North Carolina State University Poster # 73 1:00 PM 114 Focused Ion Beam Assisted Nanofabrication— Patterned Growth of Carbon Nanotubes; J Jiao, L Dong, S Foxley, C L Mosher, D W Tuggle, Portland State University Poster # 74 1:00 PM 115 Characterization of Nanoparticle Films and Structures Using Focused Ion Beam Milling and Transmission Electron Microscopy; C R Perrey, C B Carter, University of Minnesota; P G Kotula, J R Michael, Sandia National Laboratories Poster # 75 1:00 PM 116 Nanocrystalline Diamond in Ru-doped DLC Films; G D Lian, E C Dickey, Pennsylvania State University; M Ueno, M K Sunkara, University of Louisville Poster # 76 1:00 PM 117 Deposition of Au Nanocrystals on TiO2 Crystallites; D A Blom, T G Schaaff, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 77 1:00 PM 118 Composition-Size Diagrams of Supported Pt-Sn Catalyts; L Bednarova, Norwegian University of Science and Technology; C E Lyman, Lehigh University; E Rytter, A Holmen, Norwegian University of Science and Technology Poster # 78 1:00 PM 119 High Resolution TEM Observation and EELS Analysis of Carbon Nanotubes at Elevated Temperatures; T Yaguchi, T Sato, T Kamino, Hitachi Science Systems, Japan; T Hashimoto, Hitachi High-technologies cooperation, Ja- 58 Monday PM ~Poster! pan; K Motomiya, K Tohji, A Kasuya, Tohoku University, Japan Poster # 79 P Horny, R Gauvin, McGill University; E Lifshin, University at Albany Poster # 87 1:00 PM 120 Characteristics of Palladium Particles on Tin Dioxide Thin Films Studied by Transmission Electron Microscopy; J E Dominguez, University of Michigan; G W Graham, Ford Motor Co; X Q Pan, University of Michigan Poster # 80 1:00 PM 128 Tantalum Planchettes as a Substrate to Collect and Analyze Ambient Air Particles; R Stearns, P Ruiz, J Lawrence, P Koutrakis, J J Godleski, Harvard School of Public Health Poster # 88 Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 121 Measurements of Absolute X-ray Generation Efficiency; M S Prasad, D C Joy, University of Tennessee Poster # 81 1:00 PM 122 Chemical Characterization of Optical Data Storage Materials by EPMA; S Richter, M Bückins, S Kyrsta, R Cremer, RWTH Aachen Poster # 82 1:00 PM 123 Chemical Characterization of SiliconGermanium Single Crystals—Initial Evaluation of the Extent of Heterogeneity; R B Marinenko, J T Armstrong, S Turner, E B Steel, National Institute of Standards and Technology; F A Stevie, North Carolina State University Poster # 83 1:00 PM 124 EPMA Characterization of Residual Al Content in Oxidized High-Temperature Alloys; B A Pint, L R Walker, I G Wright, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 84 1:00PM 125 LowBackgroundGlassSubstratesforMicroanalysis; E S Windsor, C J Zeissler, S A Wight, E B Steel, D H Blackburn, National Institute of Standards and Technology Poster # 85 1:00 PM 126 Absorption Correction of Fe La,b Emission from Iron Oxides; G Rémond, University of Technology, Australia; G M Fialin, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, France; C E Nockholds, M R Phillips, University of Technology, Australia; C Roques-Carmes, Ecole Nationale de Mécanique et des Microtechniques, France Poster # 86 1:00 PM 127 WinX-Ray: A New Monte Carlo Program for the Simulation of X-Ray and Charging Materials; H Demers, Practical Applications of Metallography Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 129 Incorporation of Actinide Elements into IronZirconium Intermetallic Phases in Metallic Waste Forms for High-Level Nuclear Waste; D E Janney, Argonne National Laboratory-West Poster # 89 1:00 PM 130 Vapor Hydration Testing of Nuclear Waste Glasses Using D2O and H2O; A C Buechele, C T Mooers, I L Pegg, The Catholic University of America Poster # 90 Aberration Correction in TEM and STEM and its Application to Real-World Materials— A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Albert Crewe and Harald Rose Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 131 Effects of Detector Black Level in ADF-STEM Imaging; Z Yu, Cornell University; P Batson, IBM; J Silcox, Cornell University Poster # 1 1:00 PM 132 Principles of Phase Reconstruction with Aberration Correction Using Three-Dimensional Fourier Filtering Method; T Kawasaki, Y Takai, Osaka University, Japan Poster # 2 1:00 PM 133 Initial Results from Aberration Correction in STEM; A R Lupini, S J Pennycook, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; O L Krivanek, N Dellby, P D Nellist, Nion Co Poster # 3 1:00 PM 134 A New Laboratory Designed to Provide an Optimum Environment for Aberration-Corrected Electron Microscopes; L Allard, D A Blom, T A Nolan, W H Sides, L J Monday PM ~Poster! Degenhardt, J A Mayo, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; W Vogen, Vibration Engineering Associates; E St. Romain, Lord, Aeck & Sargent Poster # 4 59 ting - Etching - Coating; W Hauffe, D Gloess, Dresden University of Technology; R J Mitro, Gatan Poster # 11 1:00 PM 135 Estimation of the Electron Beam Energy Spread for TEM Information Limit; M O’Keefe, National Center for Electron Microscopy; P Tiemeijer, FEI; M Sidorov, Advanced Micro Devices Poster # 5 1:00 PM 142 Deformation of InxGa1-xAs Superlattices under Bending and Nanoindentation; S J Lloyd, University of Cambridge; K M Y P’ng, A J Bushby, D J Dunstan, University of London; P Kidd, Philips; W J Clegg, University of Cambridge Poster # 12 1:00 PM 136 Dynamic Observation of an Atom-sized Gold Wire by Real-time Defocus Image Modulation Processing Electron Microscope; Y Takai, T Kawasaki, Y Kimura, Osaka University, Japan Poster # 6 1:00 PM 143 Auger Analysis of Focused Ion Beam Prepared Lift-Out Specimens; B B Rossie, R M Mills, S D Anderson, Agere Systems; M Antonell, RF Micro Devices; F A Stevie, North Carolina State University Poster # 13 1:00 PM 137 New Approach for Ultra-Stable TEM-Column Support Frame; E Essers, G Benner, A Orchowski, LEO Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH; R Kappel, IDE Integrated Dynamics Engineering; M Trunz, IST Ingenieurbüro für Strukturmechanik Trunz, Germany Poster # 7 1:00 PM 144 Focused Ion Beam (FIB) Microscopy and Technology; P E Russell, F A Stevie, North Carolina State University Poster # 14 1:00 PM 138 Realization of a Field Emission Gun with Advanced Koehler Illumination; G Benner, G Lang, A Orchowski, W-D Rau, LEO Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH; M Haider, CEOS GmbH, Germany Poster # 8 Applications and Developments of Focused Ion Beams Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 139 Identification of Cleavage Origins Using Focused Ion Beam (FIB) Sectioning; S Xu, R Bouchard, CANMET-Materials Technology Laboratory; J Li, Fibics Inc.; WR Tyson, CANMET-Materials Technology Laboratory Poster # 9 1:00 PM 140 A Site- and Layer-Specific Sample Preparation Technique for Plan View TEM of Laser Diodes; J Tanimura, K Kawasaki, Y Yoshida, H Kurokawa, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Poster # 10 1:00 PM 141 3D Microscopy and Microanalysis of Heterogeneous SEM Samples by Broad Ion Beam Processing: Cut 1:00 PM 145 Marriage of Focused and Broad Ion Beam: Sample Preparation Optimized for High Performance Analytical (S)TEM; M Sidorov, Advanced Micro Devices Poster # 15 1:00 PM 146 Application of FIB and TEM for the Characterization of Dewetting Behavior on Ceramics; S R Gilliss, N Ravishankar, University of Minnesota; P G Kotula, J R Michael, Sandia National Laboratories; C B Carter, University of Minnesota Poster # 16 1:00 PM 147 Planarization Process for Pre-FIB Sample Preparation; T C Lee, J Y Huang, L C Chen, D H I Su, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Taiwan Poster # 17 1:00 PM 148 “H-Bar Lift-Out” and “Plan-View Lift-Out”: Robust, Re-thinnable FIB-TEM Preparation for Ex-Situ CrossSectional and Plan-View FIB Specimen Preparation; R J Patterson, D Mayer, L Weaver, M W Phaneuf, Fibics Incorporated Poster # 18 1:00 PM 149 Applications (Fun and Practical) of FIB NanoDeposition and Nano-Machining; M W Phaneuf, Fibics Incorporated Poster # 19 60 Monday PM ~Poster! Current Topics in Low Voltage SEM Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 150 New Tools for Micro-Characterization at Low Beam Voltages (The Right Tools for the Right Job); D Redfern, J Nicolosi, EDAX Inc Poster # 20 1:00 PM 151 Fish-eye Optics for the Scanning Electron Microscope; T Agemura, D C Joy, University of Tennessee Poster # 21 1:00 PM 152 Energy Filtered Imaging in a FEG-SEM for Enhanced Dopant Contrast; C Schönjahn, C Humphreys, University of Cambridge, UK; M Glick, Marconi Labs, UK Poster # 22 1:00 PM 153 A Study of the Effectiveness of the Removal of Hydrocarbon Contamination by Oxidative Cleaning Inside the SEM; N Sullivan, T Mai, S Bowdoin, Schlumberger Technologies; R Vane, XEI Scientific Poster # 23 1:00 PM 154 Low Temperature Scanning Electron Microscopy of Irregular Snow Crystals; W P Wergin, U.S. Department of Agriculture; A Rango, New Mexico State University; J Foster, NASA; E F Erbe, C Pooley, U.S. Department of Agriculture Poster # 24 Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 155 Microstructure of Thick Polycrystalline Silicon Films for MEMS application; H Zhou, P Gouma, State University of New York; B G Kharas, Standard MEMS Inc. Poster # 25 1:00 PM 156 Systematic Characterization of Reciprocal Space by SAED: Advantages of a Double-Tilt, Rotate Holder; S Turner, National Institute of Standards and Technology Poster # 26 Scanning Probe Microscopy: Technical Advances and Applications Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 157 Thin Film Thickness and Grain Structure Determination of Ferroelectric SrBi2Ta2O9 with Cross-sectional Atomic Force Microscopy; D Pechkis, C CaragianisBroadbridge, Southern Connecticut State University; A Hein Lehman, K Klein, Trinity College; J P Han, T Ma, Yale University Poster # 27 1:00 PM 158 Construction with Collagen—Insight through Atomic Force Microscopy; J K Rainey, University of Toronto;M F Paige, Stanford University; C K Wen, A C Lin, M C Goh, University of Toronto Poster # 28 1:00 PM 159 Atomic Force Microscopy Studies of Human Recombinant Bone Morphogenetic Protein OP-1; L Siperko, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine; S Chubinskaya, Rush Medical College; D Rueger, Stryker Biotech; W Landis, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine Poster # 29 Biomedical Applications Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 160 Detection and Localization of Gd-DTPA Following Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) Using Cryo Field EmissioN Scanning Electron MicroscopY (FESEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry; C A Ackerley, M D Noseworthy, A Tilups, G A Wright, L E Becker, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Canada Poster # 35 1:00 PM 161 The Expression of Ets-1 and c-Jun in Morphogenesis of Aortic Endothelial Cells in vitro; Y C Hsu, V C Yang, Tunghai University Poster # 36 1:00 PM 162 Entrapment of Streptomycete Spores in a Chitosan-Polyphosphate Matrix; G Jobin, G Grondin, C Beaulieu, Université de Sherbrooke, Canada Poster # 37 Monday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 163 Ultrastructural damage of CHO AA8 cells in the presence of uranyl acetate (UA): The cytotoxicity of hexavalent uranium (U(VI)); M Salanga, D Stearns, Northern Arizona University Poster # 38 1:00 PM 164 Imaging Physical Properties and Dynamics of Dendritic Spines by Atomic Force Microscopy; B A Smith, P H Grütter, McGill University; Y De Koninck, Laval University Poster # 39 1:00 PM 165 mtCLIC/CLIC4, a Chloride Channel Protein, Participates in Apoptosis and is Localized to the Inner Membrane of Mitochondria; V V Speransky, K S Suh, E FernándezSalas, S H Yuspa, A C Steven, National Institutes of Health Poster # 40 1:00 PM 166 Morphological Evidence for Adhesive Role of Thin-Symmetric Junctions in Undulating Membranes of Lens Nuclear Fiber Cells; M J Costello, K O Gilliland, C D Freel, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Poster # 41 61 State University; R Leopold, J Buckner, D Nelson, US Department of Agriculture Poster # 46 Microbiology Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 172 Diffusion of Bacteriophage Capsids on a Glass Surface During Single-particle Fluorescence Microscopy; P Serwer, I Wu, S Huang, G A Griess, The University of Texas Poster # 47 1:00 PM 173 Escherichia Coli and Metal: How Much Will Be Sequestered and Where?; a STEM-EDX Study; J J Goldberg, T E Jensen, Lehman College Poster # 48 1:00 PM 174 Uptake and Release of Phosphorus from Polyphosphate Bodies by Synechococcus leopoliensis.; J HaganBrown, T E Jensen, Lehman College Poster # 49 1:00 PM 167 Mitochondrial Internal Structure Correlated with Respiratory Activity in Cultured Human Cells; J M L Selker, R W Gilkerson, K Snyder, R Rossignol, R A Capaldi, University of Oregon Poster # 42 1:00 PM 175 Observations of Nom-Human Primate Diarrhea Viruses by Negative Stain Electron Microscopy; C Humphrey, B Jiang, United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; H McClure, Emory University Poster # 50 1:00 PM 168 Acid Phosphatase Activity in the Chick’s Inner Ear; G Cohen, Troy State University; T Kido, Yamaguchi School of Medicine, Japan Poster # 43 1:00 PM 176 Dynamic Atomic Force Microscopy of RecA/ DNA System; B Sattin, C Goh, University of Toronto Poster # 51 1:00 PM 169 Distribution of Keratin Intermediate Filaments in Cultured Thymic Epithelial Cells (TEC) is Dependent Upon Growth Medium Calcium Content; S S Sands, W D Meek, Oklahoma State University; J Hayashi, University of Maryland; R J Ketchum, Oklahoma State University Poster # 44 1:00 PM 170 Epidermal Growth FactoR (EGF) Induces a Phenotypic Switch of a Human Glioblastoma Cell Line to Neurospheres; T Bargar, H El-Refaey, I Ahmad, University of Nebraska; M Ebadi, University of North Dakota; J RodriguezSierra, University of Nebraska Poster # 45 1:00 PM 171 Ultrastructure of Glassy-winged Sharpshooter Mouthparts and Salivary Sheaths; T Freeman, North Dakota 1:00 PM 177 Ultrastructural Characterization of ATP Synthase Subunit b Overexpression in E coli; T Gales, M Mazzulla, H Kallender, GlaxoSmithKline; F Hill, Avidis SA; B Maleeff, GlaxoSmithKline Poster # 52 1:00 PM 178 Origin of Cytoplasmic Nucleocapsids in MDBK-cells Infected With Bovine Herpesvirus 1 (bHV-1); P Wild, E M Schraner, E Loepfe, University of Zürich; P Walther, M Müller, University of Ulm, Germany; M Engels, University of Zürich, Switzerland Poster # 53 1:00 PM 179 Observation and Investigation of Plasimid DNA Using an Atomic Force Microscope; Y R Ma, H C Chiang, National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan; Y D Yao, Academia Sinica, Taiwan Poster # 54 62 Monday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 180 Imaging Soil Bacteria in an Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope; J L Saleta, P Holden, University of California, Santa Barbara Poster # 55 Phase Transformation in Metals, Alloys and Ceramics Poster Session Monday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 181 Microstructure Progress in Pressureless Sintered AlN Polytypes; Y D Yu, I L Tangen, R Høier, T Grande, Norwegian University of Science and Technology Poster # 91 1:00 PM 182 Dislocation Dissociation and Short-Range Ordering in ZrN; P Li, J M Howe, University of Virgina Poster # 92 1:00 PM 183 Size Distribution of Gamma’ Precipitates in Ni-Cr-Co-Al-Ti Alloys; S K Menon, UES Inc.; J P Simmons, D M Dimiduk, Air Force Research Laboratory Poster # 93 1:00 PM 184 Size-Dependent Equilibrium Shape of Co-Cr Particles in Cu; T Fujii, T Tamura, M Kato, S Onaka, Tokyo Institute of Technology Poster # 94 1:00 PM 185 TEM studies of TbNiAl in the Disproportionation Stage of the HDDR Process; C M Andrei, Norwegian University of Science and Technology; J Walmsley, SINTEF Materials Technology Applied Physics; Y Yu, Norwegian University of Science and Technology; H Brinks, Institute for Energy Technology; R Holmestad, Norwegian University of Science and Technology; B Hauback, Institute for Energy Technology Poster # 95 1:00 PM 188 Selectivity of Grain Boundary Precipitation in Al Alloys; D D Perovic, A Perovic, University of Toronto, Canada Poster # 98 1:00 PM 189 The GP-Zone to Beta0 Transformation in the Al-Mg-Si System; C D Marioara, S J Andersen, SINTEF Materials Technology, Norway; J Jansen, H W Zandbergen, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands Poster # 99 1:00 PM 190 An Analytical Electron Microscopy Study of the Initial Stage of Formation Processes of Aged Omega Phase Crystals in a Ti-15Mo Alloy due to Aging at 323 K; M Hajime, E Sukedai, H Hashimoto, Okayama University of Science, Japan Poster # 100 1:00 PM 191 Beta to Omega Phase Transformation in a Ti-Mo Alloy Deformed in an Impact Compression Mode Dueto Aging.; E Sukedai, D Yoshimitsu, Okayama University of Science, Japan; M Kiritani, Hiroshima Institute of Technology, Japan; H Hashimoto, Okayama University of Science, Japan Poster # 101 1:00 PM 192 TEM Study of Structure and Deformation Mechanism of Superplastic Titanium Based Alloy; A Kumao, K Nishio, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Japan Poster # 102 1:00 PM 193 TEM Study of AA 6111 Weld by Pulsed YAG Lasers; S Liu, Y Liu, J Mazumder, University of Michigan Poster # 103 1:00 PM 194 Nb-Silicide Phase Stabilization in Cast and HIP In-Situ Composites; B P Bewlay, M Larsen, P R Subramanian, M R Jackson, General Electric Poster # 104 1:00 PM 186 TEM Studies of Microstructural Transformations in Thin Iron Films Induced by Vacuum Annealing; E Keim, University of Twente, The Netherlands; W Lisowski, Polish Academy of Sciences Poster # 96 1:00 PM 195 Microstructure Characterization of Sn-Ag-Cu Lead-Free Solder Solidified at Different Cooling Speeds; A Zbrzezny, University of Toronto Poster # 105 1:00 PM 187 Microstructure and Wear Properties of Fe Surface Alloyed Al Alloy 319; J W Carroll, Y Liu, J Mazumder, University of Michigan Poster # 97 1:00 PM 196 Observation of Substructure in Steels and Ni200 Using Electron-Channeling Contrast Imaging; J Steele, Pine Poster # 106 Monday PM ~Platform! Advances and Applications in Vascular Corrosion Casting in Microvascular Research Session Chair~s! A Lametschwandtner, University of Salzburg U Spornitz, University of Basel Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 207 3:00 PM 197 ~Invited! The Circulatory System Of Decapod Crustaceans and Its Functional Role In Cardiovascular Dynamics; I McGaw, University of Nevada, Las Vegas 3:30 PM 198 ~Invited! Blood Supply of the Symphysis Pubis; R C G da Rocha, R P Chopard, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil 63 4:00 PM 204 Electron diffraction and microscopy studies of an amyloid forming peptide; R Diaz-Avalos, C Long, E Fontano, D L Caspar, Florida State University 4:15 PM 205 Low-Dose Electron Diffraction of Catalase Crystals Dried Within a Matrix of the Disaccharide, Trehalose: Is a “Dry Protein Crystallography” Feasible?; W H Massover, UMDNJ–New Jersey Medical School 4:30 PM 206 Enhancing Contrast of Weak Phase Objects Using a Zernike-Type Phase Plate in Phase Contrast TEM; E Majorovits, Max-Planck-Institute for Medical Research; K Nagayama, National Institute for Physiological Sciences; R R Schroeder, Max-Planck-Institute for Medical Research Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions 4:00 PM 199 ~Invited! Corrosion Casting of the Microvasculature in Normal Limbs and Limbs with Venous Ulceration; M N Phillips, A M van Rij, M Zhang, G T Jones, University of Otago, New Zealand Session Chair~s! H. Mori, Res. Ctr. for Ultra High Voltage EM Electron Cryo-microscopy of Biological Macromolecules 3:00 PM 207 ~Invited! Real Time UHV-HRTEM Observation of Si(111)root3xroot3-Pd Surface and Dynamic Motion of Pd Clusters; M Takeguchi, K Mitsuishi, M Tanaka, K Furuya, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan Session Chair~s! B Carnagher, Scripps Research Institute S Ludtke, Baylor College of Medicine Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 206A Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 301B 3:30 PM 208 ~Invited! In Situ Molecular Imaging of Heterogeneous Catalytic Processes in Liquid Environments; P Gai, DuPont 3:00 PM 200 Cucumber Mosaic Virus-Fab Complex Examined by Electron Cryo-Microscopy and Three-Dimensional Image Reconstruction; V D Bowman, P R Chipman, T J Smith, E S Chase, AW Franz, K L Perry, T S Baker, Purdue University 4:00 PM 209 Microstructural Studies of the Chromia Stabilized Iron Oxide Water Gas Shift Catalyst; C Kiely, Lehigh University; M Edwards, D Whittle, Liverpool University, UK; C Rhodes, G Hutchings, University of Wales, UK 3:15 PM 201 HHMI Tecnai F30 Helium Microscope: Initial Results and Observations; R Grassucci, Z Liu, T Wagenknecht, J Frank, Wadsworth Center 3:30 PM 202 Multivariate Statistical Analysis and Tomographic Processing of Helical Objects; R R Schroeder, I Angert, Max-Planck-Institute for Medical Research; J Frank, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; K C Holmes, Max-PlanckInstitute for Medical Research 3:45 PM 203 Dynamical Scattering and Protein Reconstruction by Electron Crystallography of Multi-Layered Crystals; O Vossen, R R Schroeder, Max-Planck-Institute for Medical Research 4:15 PM 210 Electron Microscopy of Cr/Silica Catalyst for Ethylene Polymerization; R J Liu, P Crozier, Arizona State University 4:30 PM 211 Simulations of TEM Images of Nano-particles Embedded in Amorphous Ice; J O Malm, N Pettersson, L R Wallenberg, J O Bovin, Lund University, Sweden Advances in Nanoscale Technology Session Chair~s! T F Kelly, Imago Scientific Instruments D J Larson, Seagate Technologies Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 206B 64 Monday PM ~Platform! 3:00 PM 212 3-D Electron Microscopy for Nano-Technology and the IC Industry; C Kuebel, D Hubert, W F Voorhout, M T Otten, FEI Company, The Netherlands 3:15 PM 213 ~Invited! Future Hard X-ray Nanoprobe at the Advanced Photon Source; D C Mancini, J Maser, G B Stephenson, Argonne National Laboratory 3:45 PM 214 A New High-Resolution Electron Microscope with Easy Operation System for Nano Analysis; M Matsushita, M Ohsaki, Y Kondo, M Naruse, T Honda, JEOL Ltd Japan; M Kersker, JEOL USA Inc. 4:00 PM 215 Atomic Resolution Images Using Forbidden Reflections on (111) Face Centered Cubic Nanoparticles; SC Y Tsen, P A Crozier, Arizona State University; M GajdardziskaJosifovska, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee 4:15 PM 216 HRTEM Studies of Morphological and Interfacial Changes of Nanodiamond in Field Emission Experiments; T Tyler, A V Kvit, V V Zhirnov, J J Hren, North Carolina State University 4:30 PM 217 TEM Study of Metal/Support Interaction in Pd/CexZr1-xO2 Model Auto Catalyst; H P Sun, University of Michigan; G W Graham, Ford Research Laboratory; C H F Peden, S Thevuthasan, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; X Q Pan, University of Michigan 4:45 PM 218 Atomic Scale Structural Analysis of Sn-Si Quantum Dots; Y Lei, P Möck, T Topuria, N D Browning, University of Illinois at Chicago; R Ragan, H A Atwater, California Institute of Technology Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice Session Chair~s! R. Gauvin, McGill University E. Lifshin, University of Albany Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 205AB McGill University; E Lifshin, D Wu, Albany Institute of Materials University at Albany 4:00 PM 222 Pu-Ga Standards for Microanalysis and Matrix Correction Development; C C Davis, R E Lakis, Los Alamos National Laboratory 4:15 PM 223 ~Invited! The Influence of X-ray Counting Statistics on Trace Analysis and Spatial Resolution; E Lifshin, University at Albany; R Gauvin, McGill University Practical Applications of Metallography Session Chair~s! D. Rocheleau, Transportaion Safety Board of Canada Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 303A 3:00 PM 224 ~Invited! Grain Size Measurements Variables to Consider; J Klansky, Buehler 3:30 PM 225 ~Invited! Automatic Phase Segmentation of Spectrum Images; J Friel, R Batcheler, Princeton Gamma-Tech 4:00 PM 226 Metallographic Preparation Imaging and Analysis of High Purity Refractory Metals; G Lucas, Buehler; J Spanos, Williams Advances Materials/PureTech 4:15 PM 227 Comparison of Partly Revealed Anisotropic Microstructures Using Grid Intersepts as Applied to Zirconium Tubes; M Lagacé, L Rodrigue, M Trudeau, HydroQuébec Research Center 4:30 PM 228 Extraction of Quantitative Data from Lithium Polymer Battery Micrographs; M Lagacé, P Hovington, Hydro-Québec Research Center; C Baril, LTEE Research Center; E Dupuis, P Noel, Hydro-Québec Research Center 4:45 PM 229 Measuring a-Zr Grain Size in Extruded Zr2.5Nb Pressure Tubes by Using Linear Intercept Lengths from SEM Images; A Lockley, R Mayville, Atomic Energy of Canada 3:00 PM 219 ~Invited! On the Simulation of True EDS X-Ray Spectra; R Gauvin, McGill University; E Lifshin, Albany Institute for Materials Aberration Correction in TEM and STEM and its Application to Real-World Materials— A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Albert Crewe and Harald Rose 3:30 PM 220 X-Ray Analysis of Rough Surfaces at Low Energy; P Hovington, M Lagacé, L Rodrigue, Hydro-Quebec Research Institut Session Chair~s! O.L. Krivanek; Nion Co. B.M Haider; CEOS Germany 3:45 PM 221 Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis with a Low Voltage Scanning Electron Microscope; P Horny, R Gauvin, Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 301A Monday PM ~Platform! 3:00 PM 230 ~Invited! Sub-Angstrom Probe Size in HADFSTEM at 120KV; P Batson, IBM; N Delby, O L Krivanek, Nion Co. 3:30 PM 231 ~Invited! The Ultimate Resolution in Aberration-Corrected STEM; S J Pennycook, A R Lupini, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; P D Nellist, Nion Co 4:00 PM 232 ~Invited! Enhancing the Resolution and Sensitivity of STEM by Aberration Correction; N D Browning, K Sun, R F Klie, University of Illinois; J Liu, Monsanto; M M Disko, ExxonMobil; P D Nellist, N Delby, O L Krivanek, Nion Co. 4:30 PM 233 The superSTEM: An Aberration Corrected Analytical Microscopy Facility; A Bleloch, L M Brown, University of Liverpool; R Brydson, University of Leeds; A Craven, University of Glasgow; P Goodhew, C J Keily, University of Liverpool 4:45 PM 234 STEM Aberration Correction: Where Next?; O Krivanek, N Dellby, M Murfitt, P Nellist, Z Szilagyi, Nion Co. 65 Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction Session Chair~s! W. Sinkler, UOP LLC Y. Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory J.M. Zuo, University of Illinois Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 302AB 3:00 PM 240 ~Invited! How to Select the Items for the Shopping List of Future High Resolution Electron Microscopists?; D Van Dyck, University of Antwerp; S Van Aert, A den Dekker, A van den Bos, Delft University of Technology 3:30 PM 241 ~Invited! The 3D Structure of a Complex Quasicrystal Approximant Determined by Electron Crystallography; X D Zou, Z M Mo, S Hovmöller, Stockholm University; X Z Li, University of Nebraska-Lincoln; K H Kuo, Chinese Academy of Sciences Applications and Developments of Focused Ion Beams 4:00 PM 242 ~Invited! HRTEM Resolution Extension for Interface by Gerchberg-Saxton Algorithm with Supported Constraint; F R Chen, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan; UDahmen, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; J J Kai, National Tsing Hua University, Taiwan Session Chair~s! L. Giannuzzi, University of Central Florida M.W. Paneuf, Fibics, Inc. N. Yao, Princeton University 4:30 PM 243 Automated Crystallography and Grain Mapping in the TEM; F B Clayton, Lake Highland Preparatory School; B Kempshall, S Schwarz, L Giannuzzi, University of Central Florida Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 202 Tutorial: Scanned Probe Microscopy 3:00 PM 235 ~Invited! Dual-beam Focused Ion Beam: A Multifunctional Tool for Nanotechnology; N Yao, E Kung, S Allameh, W Soboyejo, Princeton University 3:30 PM 236 ~Invited! The DualBeam FIB in a Materials Science Laboratory; H O Colijn, The Ohio State University 4:00 PM 237 ~Invited! Advances in Dual Beam TEM Sample Preparation; M Moore, FEI Company 4:30 PM 238 EBSD Performed “In-situ” on a Dual-beam FIB; J Farrer, M Chipman, M Tiner, TSL/EDAX 4:45 PM 239 Enhanced Site Specific Preparation of SEM Cross Sections and TEM Samples by Using CrossBeam Technology; P Gnauck, P Hoffrogge, M Schumann, G Bauhammer, Leo Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH Session Chair~s! IM Anderson, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Platform Session Monday 4:00 PM Room: 203 4:00 PM 244 ~Invited! Scanned Probe Microscopy: A Brief Tutorial; P E Russell, North Carolina State University Practical Methods for Transmission Electron Microscopy of Polymers Session Chair~s! IM Anderson, Oak Ridge National Laboratory G Sosinsky, University of California at San Diego Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 203 66 Tuesday AM ~Platform! 3:00 PM 245 ~Invited! Practical Methods for Transmision Electron Microscopy of Polymers; J S Vastenhout, Dow Benelux B.V., The Netherlands Technologists’ Forum Special Topics: Immunology 101: Back to Basics Session Chair~s! J. Killius; NEOU College of Medicine C. Hearne; University of Wyoming Platform Session Monday 3:00 PM Room: 201BC 3:00 PM 246 ~Invited! Immunology 101: The Basics of Immunoglobulins and Immunostaining; W G Jerome, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Presidential Happenings Session Chair~s! Platform Session Monday 5:00 PM Room: 200B 5:00 PM 247 ~Invited! Harnessing The Power Of Adobe Photoshop 7; C Smith, Adobe Systems Incorporated Tuesday, August 6, 2002 3-D Electron Microscopy of Macromolecules Session Chair~s! J Frank, State University of New York, Albany P Ottensmeyer, University of Toronto Platform Session Tuesday 8:30 AM Room: 301B 8:30 AM 248 ~Invited! Transmembrane Signalling of the Insulin Receptor: 3D Reconstruction from STEM Imaging, Crystallography and NMR Spectroscopy; P Ottensmeyer, A Oh, R Luo, University of Toronto; A Fernandes, D Beniac, Ontario Cancer Institute; C Yip, University of Toronto capsid Organization; W Zhang, M Mukhopadhyay, S V Pletnev, R J Kuhn, M G Rossmann, T S Baker, Purdue University 11:30 AM 253 The Rigor Structure of Acto-Myosin and Its Implications for Motor Function; R R Schroeder, I Angert, W Jahn, K C Holmes, Max-Planck-Institute for Medical Research 11:45 AM 254 Pseudo-atomic Structure of Coxsackievirus A21 Complexed with Its Cellular Receptor, ICAM-1; C Xiao, C M Bator, P Chipman, TS Baker, R J Kuhn, Purdue University; E Wimmer, State University of New York; A Craig, John Radcliffe Hospital; M G Rossmann, Purdue University 9:00 AM 249 ~Invited! Structure of the Eukaryotic Transcription Machinery: Insights into the Mechanism of Transcription Initiation and Regulation; F J Asturias, The Scripps Research Institute Plant-microbes Interactions at the Cellular and Molecular Levels 9:30 AM 250 ~Invited! Functional Architecture of a ProteinDegradation Machine; A C Steven, T Ishikawa, M R Maurizi, National Institutes of Health Platform Session Tuesday 8:15 AM Room: 207 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 251 ~Invited! The Ribosome-Ligand Interactions and Dynamics as Inferred by Cryo-EM; J Frank, J Sengupta, M Valle, R Agrawal, State University of New York at Albany 11:00 AM 252 ~Invited! Sindbis Virus Reconstruction at 11Å Resolution Reviews Details of Glycoprotein and Nucleo- Session Chair~s! P.M. Charest, Laval University S.J. Jabaji-Hare, McGill University 8:15 AM 255 ~Invited! Cytological Features of Programmed Cell Death in Nicotiana tabacum Cells in Relation to the Expression and Localization of Death Regulators; L Brisson, N Bolduc, M Ouellet, F Pitre, I Fortin, University Laval 8:45 AM 256 ~Invited! In Situ Localization of AOS in Host-Pathogen Interactions; K B Tenberge, M Beckedorf, B Hoppe, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universitét Münster, Ger- Tuesday AM ~Platform! many; A Schouten, Wageningen University, Netherlands; M Solf, M von den Driesch, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universitét Münster, Germany 9:15 AM 257 H2O2 In Interspecies Signaling: A New Role in Host Detection; W J Keyes, D G Lynn, W K Erbil, J V Taylor, R P Apkarian, Emory University 9:30 AM 258 ~Invited! Use of High Pressure Freezing and Freeze Substitution to Study Host-Pathogen Interactions in Fungal Diseases of Plants; C W Mims, E A Richardson, University of Georgia 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 259 ~Invited! Cytochemical Localization of Fungal Wall Components in Host-Pathogen Interactions: Particular Labeling wilth Gold-complexed Probes; G B Ouellette, Canadian Forest Service; R P Baayen, Plant Protection Institute; H Chamberland, Universite Laval; M Simard, Canadian Forest Service; P M Charest, Universite Laval 11:00 AM 260 ~Invited! Ultrastructural Investigation of the Mycoparasitic Interaction Between Stachybotrys Elegans and its Host Rhizoctonia Solani; P M Charest, Universite Laval; G Taylor, S H Jabaji-Hare, McGill University 11:30 AM 261 Biological Cycle of Helminthosporium solani: An Overview using Microscopy; C Martinez, R Tweddell, Université Laval, Canada 67 titative Live Cell Imaging; M Platani, A Lamond, J Swedlow, University of Dundee 9:15 AM 266 FFT ‘light’—Image Deconvolution based on Real to Real-Space Frequency Transformations; F Margarine, University of Sydney; P C Cheng, University at Buffalo 9:30 AM 267 ~Invited! Biological Photonic Crystals— Revealed by Multi-photon Nonlinear Microscopy; P C Cheng, University of Buffalo; C K Sun, National Taiwan University; B L Lin, Development Ctr for Biotechnology, Taiwan; S W Chu, I S Chen, T M Liu, National Taiwan University; S P Lee, Development Ctr for Biotechnology, Taiwan; H L Liu, M X Kuo, D J Lin, Natl. Taiwan Normal University 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 268 ~Invited! Fluorescent Probes for Ultrasensitive Cytochemical and Histochemical Imaging; I Johnson, Molecular Probes 11:00 AM 269 Automatic 3D detection and quantification of co-localization; S Costes, E Cho, M Catalfam, T Karpova, J McNally, P Henkart, S Lockett, National Institutes of Health 11:15 AM 270 ~Invited! Confocal Microscopy System Performance: Foundations for Measurements, Quantitation and Deconvolution.; R Zucker, T Stoker, US Environmental Protection Agency Confocal and Deconvolution for Biologists 11:45 AM 271 Multi-View Three-Dimensional Image Montaging & Signal Attenuation Correction for Maximizing the Imaging Depth and Lateral Extent of Confocal Microscopes; O Al-Kofahi, A Can, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; S Lasek, D Szarowski, J Turner, The Wadsworth Center; B Roysam, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Session Chair~s! E. Humphrey, University of British Columbia J. Jerome, Vanderbilt University Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions Platform Session Tuesday 8:00 AM Room: 201BC Session Chair~s! R Sinclair, Stanford University K Takayanagi, Tokyo Institute of Technology 11:45 AM 262 TMV Infection Cycle in Plant Cells Revealed by 3-D Microscopy; R H Berg, S Asurmendi, R N Beachy, Danforth Plant Science Center 8:00 AM 263 ~Invited! Laser Scanning Microscopy: Seeing More by Imaging Less; N S White, Oxford University, UK Platform Session Tuesday 9:00 AM Room: 206A 8:30 AM 264 Optimization of Illumination Pulse Duration Increases Flexibility and Performance of Multiphoton Microscopes for Multidisciplinary Research; K Garsha, G Fried, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 9:00 AM 272 ~Invited! In-situ UHV-Electron Microscopy with Scanning Tunneling Microscope; K Takayangi, Y Ohshima, K Mohri, Y Naitoh, H Hirayama, Y Tanishiro, Tokyo Institute of Technology; Y Kondo, JEOL Ltd., Japan 8:45 AM 265 ~Invited! Characterization and Use of WideField Fluorescence Microscopy and Image Restoration in Quan- 9:30 AM 273 Atomic Scale Characterization of Oxygen Vacancy Dynamics by In-Situ Reduction and Analytical Atomic 68 Tuesday AM ~Platform! Resolution STEM; R Klie, N Browning, University of Illinois; Y Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory 9:45 AM 274 SEM/EDS Studies of Impurities in Natural Ice; D Cullen, D Iliescu, I Baker, Dartmouth College 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 275 ~Invited! In Situ HREM of Crystallization Reactions; R Sinclair, K H Min, Stanford University 9:30 AM 283 Ag Nanostructure Evolution on H-terminated Si(111) Surfaces; B Q Li, Y F Shi, H Chen, J M Zuo, University of Illinois 9:45 AM 284 Spontaneous Self-Organisation Of Gold Nanoparticles Into Ordered Two-Dimensional Arrays; C J Kiely, Lehigh University; C S Cheung, M Brust, University of Liverpool 10:00 AM Break 11:00 AM 276 ~Invited! Aberration Correction for Analytical In Situ TEM—The NTEAM Concept; B Kabius, C W Allen, D J Miller, Argonne National Laboratory 10:30 AM 285 ~Invited! TEM Characterization of Thin, Epitactic Ni2MnGa films on GaAs; S McKernan, J W Dong, C J Palmstrøm, University of Minnesota 11:30 AM 277 Morphological Evolution and Junction Dynamics at Faceted Grain Boundaries; D Medlin, Sandia National Laboratories 11:00 AM 286 ~Invited! The National and International Intiatives in NanoTechnology and their Challenge; J S Murday, Naval Resesarch Laboratory 11:45 AM 278 In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Dislocation Emission at Junctions Between Sigma=3 Grain Boundaries in Gold Thin Films; G Lucadamo, D L Medlin, Sandia National Laboratories 11:30 AM 287 ~Invited! Mechanics of Nanowires; R S Ruoff, X Chen, D Dikin, W Ding, Northwestern University; MF Yu, Advanced Technologies Groups; G J Wagner, Northwestern University Advances in Nanoscale Technology Microscopy and Microanalysis of Self-Organized Soft Condensed Matter Session Chair~s! M Thompson, FEI Company T F Kelly, Imago Scientific Instruments Session Chair~s! J.C. Yang, University of Pittsburgh Platform Session Tuesday 8:15 AM Room: 206B Platform Session Tuesday 8:30 AM Room: 203 8:15 AM 279 Virus Nanoblocks for Molecular Electronics; M J Kim, University of North Texas; A S Blum, Naval Research Laboratory; B Gnade, University of North Texas; B R Ratna, Naval Research Laboratory 8:30 AM 288 ~Invited! Imaging of self-assembly and selfassembled materials; P V Braun, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 8:30 AM 280 On-Chip NanoFabricated Collagen Membranes Observed by High-Voltage Electron Microscopy; J N Turner, D H Szarowski, W Shain, K Buttle, W F Tivol, New York State Department of Health; H Bagle, A J Spence, S Retterer, L Lapek, T Richards, M Isaacson, M Spencer, Cornell University 8:45 AM 281 Enhanced Quality Nanocrystalline Metal Films Produced By Dendrimer Mediated Thin Film Growth; F Xu, L Li, J C Yang, University of Pittsburgh; S C Street, University of Alabama; J A Barnard, University of Pittsburgh 9:00 AM 282 ~Invited! Scanning Probe Microscopy in TEM: An In-Situ Approach for Nano-scale Property Measurements; Z L Wang, Georgia Institute of Technology 9:00 AM 289 ~Invited! Self Assembled Phenylene Vinylene Materials; M U Pralle, G N Tew, Ion Optics, Inc.; M Sayar, L Li, S I Stupp, Northwestern University 9:30 AM 290 ~Invited! Self-ordered colloidal arrays as photonic crystal hydrogels for trainable metal ion sensor and as superparamagnetic matierals; A C Sharma, X Xu, M S Ward, L Li, J C Yang, S A Asher, University of Pittsburgh 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 291 ~Invited! Near-Field Optical Imaging of Microphase Separated and Semi-Crystalline Polymer Systems; M J Fasolka, L S Goldner, NIST–Gaithersburg; A M Urbas, MIT; J Hwang, K Beers, NIST–Gaithersburg; P DeRege, E L Thomas, MIT Tuesday AM ~Platform! 11:00 AM 292 In Situ Imaging of Langmuir Films Using Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy; A F Miller, University of Cambridge; S J Cooper, University of Durham, UK Elmar Zeitler Symposium: Analytical Electron Microscopy—Past and Future Session Chair~s! D. Su, FHI Berlin G. Botton, McMaster Univ 11:15 AM 293 Imaging of Biologically Derived Anisotropic Fluids using Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy; A F Miller, A M Donald, University of Cambridge Quantitative X-Ray Microanalysis in the Microprobe and in the SEM: Theory and Practice Session Chair~s! R. Gauvin, McGill University E. Lifshin, University of Albany Platform Session Tuesday 8:30 AM Room: 205AB 8:30 AM 294 ~Invited! Low-Overvoltage Microanalysis an Alternative High Resolution Strategy to Low-Voltage Microanalysis; D E Newbury, National Institute of Standards and Technology 9:00 AM 295 ~Invited! X-ray emission induced by low energy electrons; C Bonelle, P Jonnard, Université Pierre et Marie Curie 9:30 AM 296 ~Invited! A Simple Method for Determining Optimum Corrections for High-Accuracy EPMA in Difficult Chemical Systems; J T Armstrong, R B Marinenko, J M Davis, National Institute of Standards and Technology 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 297 ~Invited! Spectral Imaging: Towards Quantitative X-ray Microanalysis; P G Kotula, M R Keenan, Sandia National Laboratories 11:00 AM 298 X-ray Microanalysis of Insulators in a Variable Pressure Environment; M Toth, J P Craven, University of Cambridge; M R Phillips, University of Technology, Sydney; B L Thiel, A M Donald, University of Cambridge 69 Platform Session Tuesday 8:45 AM Room: 209AB 8:45 AM 302 ~Invited! Valence Excitations in Electron Microscopy: Pursuing Zeitlerian Initiatives; A Howie, University of Cambridge 9:15 AM 303 ~Invited! A Comparison of Microcompositional Methods; M Isaacson, Cornell University 9:45 AM 304 Locating Atoms in Small Crystals by Combining Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction and Electron Channeling; J Tafto, S Foss, A Olsen, University of Oslo, Norway; C Simensen, SINTEF, Norway 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 305 ~Invited! The Future of EELS; R F Egerton, University of Alberta 11:00 AM 306 Comparison of Detection Limits for Elemental Mapping by EF-TEM and STEM-XEDS; M Watanabe, Dept. Mater. Sci. & Eng. Lehigh University; D B Williams, Lehigh University; Y Tomokiyo, Kyushu University, Japan 11:15 AM 307 The relevance of imaging and analytical electron microscopy in the understanding of heterogeneous selective oxidation catalysis; R Schlögl, Fritz-Haber-Institut der MPG, Germany 11:30 AM 308 Comparative ELNES Measurements on Selected Transition Metal Oxides on a New High EnergyResolution Spectrometer / Monochromator TEM; G Kothleitner, F Hofer, Graz University of Technology, Austria; D S Su, R Schlögl, Fritz-Haber Institut, Germany; B H Freitag, P C Tiemeijer, FEI Electron Optics, The Netherlands 11:15 AM 299 Testing EDS Performance in ESEM; V M Dusevich, J D Eick, University of Missouri–Kansas City 11:45 AM 309 Density Functional Theory as a Tool for the Electron Microscopist; C Hébert, P Schattschneider, University of Technology, Wien, Austria 11:30 AM 300 SEM-EDS Quantitative Analysis of Aerosols ⭌80nm: Impacts on Atmospheric Aerosol Characterization Campaigns; M A Carpenter, E Lifshin, University at Albany; R Gauvin, McGill University Microstructural Examination and Imagery of Engineering Materials 11:45 AM 301 Quantitative Analysis of Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide Films on Strontium Titanate; E Lifshin, M S Hatzistergos, University at Albany; J L Reeves, IGC Superpower, Schnecdaty; R Gauvin, McGill University Session Chair~s! O. T. Woo, Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd. Platform Session Tuesday 9:00 AM Room: 303A 70 Tuesday AM ~Platform! 9:00 AM 310 ~Invited! Understanding Complex Microstructures with High-Resolution Microanalysis in the Transmission Electron Microscope; G A Botton, McMaster University; J A Gianetto, National Resources Canada; C V Hyatt, Defense Research and Development, Halifax; M W Phaneuf, Fibics, Inc., Ottawa 9:30 AM 319 ~Invited! Effects of Fresnel Corrections for Phase-Shifting Electron Holography; K Yamamoto, Japan Science and Technology; T Hirayama, Japan Fine Ceramics Cente; T Tanji, Nagoya University; M Hibino, Aichi Institute of Technology, Japan 9:30 AM 311 TEM Microstructure Examination of Weld HAZ in Microalloyed Steels; K Poorhaydari-A, B M Patchett, D G Ivey, University of Alberta 10:30 AM 320 ~Invited! Bright Electron Beams and Their Applications to Electron Phase Microscopy; A Tonomura, Hitachi, Ltd. 9:45 AM 312 Cross-Sectional Examination of Crystallinity of Carbon Fibers by Transmission Electron Microscopy; Z P Luo, J Sue, O Ochoa, A Holzenburg, Texas A&M University 11:00 AM 321 ~Invited! Low Voltage Electron Holography— High Voltage Electron Holography; B Frost, A Thesen, D C Joy, University of Tennessee 10:00 AM 11:30 AM 322 ~Invited! Holographic Observation of Magnetic Fine-Structures in New Magnetic Materials; T Tanji, S Hasebe, T Suzuki, Nagoya University, Japan Break 10:30 AM 313 Preparation to Target: Hit Target +/− 10 mm and a line of Target with in +/− 25 mm with Common Metallographic Equipment.; B Rasmussen, Struers A/S, Denmark 10:45 AM 314 Nanocharacterization of Gallium Antimonide Substrate Surface by TEM/AFM; X Li, University of Massachusetts; L Allen, Epion Corporation; W Goodhue, C Sung, University of Massachusetts 11:00 AM 315 ~Invited! Characterization of Dislocation Structures in Hexagonal Close-Packed Metals by X-ray LineBroadening Analysis; M Griffiths, D Sage, Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd.; D Galindo, McGill University 11:30 AM 316 ~Invited! Neutron Diffraction as a Probe of Microstructure: Surveying the Forest Before Examining the Trees; J H Root, National Research Council of Canada Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura Session Chair~s! T. Hirayama, Japan Fine Ceramics Center M.R. McCartney, University of Arizona Platform Session Tuesday 8:45 AM Room: 301A 8:45 AM 317 Opening Remarks; L Allard, Oak Ridge National Labs, Vinayak P Dravid, Northwestern University 9:00 AM 318 ~Invited! Electron Holography—Where We are and Where to Go; H Lichte, Dresden University 10:00 AM Break Electron Crystallography and Quantitative Electron Diffraction Session Chair~s! W. Sinkler, UOP LLC Y. Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory J.M. Zuo, University of Illinois Platform Session Tuesday 8:30 AM Room: 302AB 8:30 AM 323 Progress towards Quantitative Electron Nanodiffraction; J Zuo, R Twesten, B Q Li, J Tao, Y F Shi, J Bording, H Chen, I Petrov, University of Illinois 9:00 AM 324 ~Invited! The collection of electron diffraction intensity data and their use in structure determination; J Gjonnes, University of Oslo; V Hansen, Stavanger University College; X Li, University of Nebraska Lincoln 9:30 AM 325 ~Invited! The Accuracy of Crystal Structure Refinement from Electron Diffraction Data using Parallel Beam Illumination; J Jansen, Technische Universiteit Delft, The Netherlands 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 326 ~Invited! Single Crystal Electron Crystallography on Organic Molecules; U Kolb, Johannes Gutenberg Universität, Germany; G Matveeva, Russian Academy of Sciences 11:00 AM 327 On the Amplitude Origin Problem in Dynamical Direct Methods; W Sinkler, UOP LLC; L D Marks, Northwestern University Tuesday PM ~Poster! 11:30 AM 328 Why does the hkl: h+k+l=4n+2 Reflections Reveal Intensity in Si [110]?; P Geuens, University of Antwerp, Belgium; C B Carter, University of Minnesota; D Van Dyck, University of Antwerp, Belgium Problem Solving with the Experts: Addressing Issues in Digital Imaging for the Microscopist: II Session Chair~s! J A Mascorro, Tulane University Platform Session Tuesday 8:30 AM Room: 202 11:45 AM 329 Crystallographic Analysis of Orientational Variants in PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 Ferroelectric Perovskite; L Wu, Y Zhu, J Li, B Noheda, Brookhaven National Laboratory Microscopy, Microanalysis and Image Analysis in the Pharmaceutical Industry Session Chair~s! B. Maleeff, GlaxoSmithKline B. Hartman, Schering-Plough Research Institute Platform Session Tuesday 8:30 AM Room: 205C 8:30 AM 330 ~Invited! Quantitation in Image Analysis: Practical Considerations for Drug Discovery; M Esterman, J Hanson, Lilly Research Labs 9:00 AM 331 ~Invited! A Novel Application of Solids Characterization by Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM) Utilizing a Peltier Stage; R J Maxwell, J A Hanko, Pharmacia Corporation 9:30 AM 332 ~Invited! Immunolocalization of Phosphodiesterase Isoenzymes in Rat Tissues using Confocal Microscopy; B E Maleeff, R C Mirabile, T K Hart, H C Thomas, L W Schwartz, S J Newsholme, GlaxoSmithKline 10:00 AM 71 8:30 AM 337 ~Invited! Utilizing Original TEM Negatives and Micrographs For Teaching in the Digital Domain; J A Mascorro, Tulane University School of Medicine 9:00 AM 338 ~Invited! Swapping Atoms For Bits: Managing the Digital Evolution in the Microscopy Laboratory; J A Murphy, San Joaquin Delta College 9:30 AM 339 ~Invited! Adobe Photoshop 6.0 for Image Adjustment: How to Start and When to Stop; T W Carvalho, University of Hawaii 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 340 Group Discussion How to be a MICRO Volunteer—A Practical Workshop About Educational Outreach Session Chair~s! C. Schooley, D. Taatjes Platform Session Tuesday 9:00 AM Room: 303B Break 10:30 AM 333 ~Invited! A Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy Method to Assess Recombinant Adenovirus Stability; L J Obenauer-Kutner, P M Ihnat, T Yang, B J DoveyHartman, M J Grace, Schering-Plough Research Institute 11:00 AM 334 ~Invited! Relevant Applications of Scanning Electron Microscopy in a Pharmaceutical Development Laboratory; R L Mueller, GlaxoSmithKline 11:30 AM 335 Design of a Digital Microscopy Imaging Platform for Pathology Studies in Pharmaceutical Research and Development; X Ying, T Monticello, Aventis Pharmaceuticals 11:45 AM 336 A Quantitative Image-Based in vitro Assay for Induction of Phospholipidosis in Hepatocytes; G D Gagne, R J Gum, R A Jolly, M A Heindel, J A Fagerland, Abbott Laboratories 9:00 AM 341 Panel Discussion; C Schooley, I Dawe, J Schwarz Microscopy for Canadian Schools—A Discussion of Ways and Means Session Chair~s! C. Schooley Platform Session Tuesday 11:00 AM Room: 303B 11:00 AM 342 Panel Discussion; C Schooley, K Baker, I Dawe 3-D Electron Microscopy Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 72 Tuesday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 343 Strategies to Optimize Order Within Planar Arrays of Myelin Basic Protein for Electron Crystallography; C M Hill, I R Bates, C E Antler, G F White, F R Hallett, G Harauz, University of Guelph Poster # 128 1:00 PM 344 Electron Crystallography of the E. Coli Outer Membrane Protein WzaK30; C M Hill, J Nesper, C Whitfield, G Harauz, University of Guelph Poster # 129 1:00 PM 345 Three-dimensional Imaging of Toxoplasma gondii-Host Cell Membrane Interactions Reveals Numerous Bridges and Fission Pores with High Resolution Low Voltage Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy on De-embedded Thick Sections; H Schatten, University of Missouri-Columbia; H Ris, University of Wisconsin Poster # 130 1:00 PM 346 GroEL: A Proteinaceous “Surfactant”?; J Deaton, C Savva, J Sun, Texas A&M University; S Sharma, Texas A&M System HSC Houston ; A Holzenburg, J Sacchettini, R Young, Texas A&M University Poster # 131 1:00 PM 347 Automated Electron Tomography Software for High-Precision, 3-D Reconstructions; T Oikawa, H Nishioka, JEOL Ltd Japan; H Furukawa, M Shimizu, Y Suzuki, JEOL System Technology Ltd Japan; B L Armbruster, JEOL USA Poster # 132 Plant-microbes Interactions at the Cellular and Molecular Levels Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 348 Ultrastructural Study of Interactions Between Phytophthora Fragariae and a Biological Contral Agent Streptomyces hygroscopicus var Geldanus; M Paquet, Universite Laval; S Agbessi, C Beaulieu, Universite de Sherbrooke; P M Charest, Universite Laval Poster # 133 1:00 PM 349 The Fusion Protein BnBI-1GFP is Localized to the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) and Allows Visualization of ER Reorganization Following Treatment with Salicylic Acid; N Bolduc, L Brisson, Laval University Poster # 134 1:00 PM 350 Inhibition of Turnip Vein Clearing Virus Movement in Seeds of Infected Arabidopsis thaliana Plant; A Micro- scopic Study; L Gallegos, K Fambrough, New Mexico State University; R Lartey, US Department of Agriculture; S Ghoshroy, New Mexico State University Poster # 135 Confocal and Deconvolution for Biologists Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 351 Yeast Meiotic Chromosome Structure Revealed by Deconvolution Microscopy; Z Zhang, University of Wyoming; M N Conrad, M E Dresser, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation Poster # 136 1:00 PM 352 Genetic Analysis and Age Determination of Chinook Salmon in the California Central Valley; J J Youngblom, J Mullins, J H Youngblom, California State University Stanislaus; T Heyne, California Department of Fish and Game Poster # 137 1:00 PM 353 Mitochondria Abnormalities in Prostate Cancer Cells and Tissue; H Schatten, University of MissouriColumbia; A Chakrabart, Cleveland Clinical Foundation Poster # 138 1:00 PM 354 Zebrafish Neuromast Hair Cell Nuclei are Labeled In Vivo by Uptake of Monomeric Cyanine Dyes; G MacDonald, D Raible, E Rubel, University of Washington Poster # 139 Teaching and Learning, Creating Effective, Innovative Solutions in Microscopy, Imaging and Analysis (MIA) Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 355 XMRBS: A Web Based Facilities Sheduler; D Fellmann, B Carragher, C S Potter, The Scripps Research Institute Poster # 156 1:00 PM 356 “Ugly Bug” Contest; J Ekstrom, Phillips Exeter Academy Poster # 157 11:45 AM 357 Using Wavelets to Adjust Focusing of a Scanning Electron Microscope; C Morgan, California State University Hayward; S Vikas, University Planet Inc.; L Sun, California State University Hayward Poster # 158 Tuesday PM ~Poster! Elmar Zeitler Symposium: Analytical Electron Microscopy—Past and Future Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 358 Nanostructures and Defects in Several Materials Under Electropulsing; W Zhang, M L Sui, D X Li, Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Chinese Academy og Sciences Poster # 159 1:00 PM 359 Sb Grain Boundary Segregation in Rapidly Solidified Cu-Sb Alloy; C Li, M Watanabe, Lehigh University; J Li, IBM Microelectronics; D W Ackland, D B Williams, Lehigh University Poster # 160 1:00 PM 360 Reduction of PtO2 Powders (Adam’s Catalyst) Under Electron Beam Irradiation; J Liu, Monsanto Company Poster # 161 1:00 PM 361 Phonon Scattering in Quantitative HighResolution Electron Microscopy—Effects, Problems and Approaches; Z L Wang, Georgia Institute of Technology Poster # 162 1:00 PM 362 Z-Contrast Imaging of Dislocation Cores at the Si/GaAs Interface; S Lopatin, J Narayan, North Carolina State University; G Duscher, North Carolina State University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 163 1:00 PM 363 The Study of Intergranular Segregation and Elemental Partitioning in Partially Molten Olivine-bearing Geological Composites by STEM-EDX; I M Anderson, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; T Hiraga, D L Kohlstedt, University of Minnesota Poster # 164 1:00 PM 364 Nanobelt Thickness and Mean-free Path Determination by CBED and PEELS; Y Berta, C Ma, Z L Wang, Georgia Institute of Technology Poster # 165 1:00 PM 365 EFTEM and its Application in Cryo Electron Microscopy; J M Plitzko, W Baumeister, Max-Planck-Institute for Biochemistry, Germany Poster # 166 1:00 PM 366 The Optimization of EDX Performance in Tecnai TEMs; H S von Harrach, B Freitag, W Gerits, E van 73 Cappellen, FEI Electron Optics, The Netherlands; A Sandborg, Edax Inc. Poster # 167 1:00 PM 367 Imaging Single Dopant Atoms and Nanoclusters in Highly n-type Bulk Si; P M Voyles, D A Muller, J L Grazul, P H Citrin, Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies; HJ L Gossmann, Agere Systems Poster # 168 1:00 PM 368 Multi-Electrode Samples for TEM Studies of Corrosion; D S Elswick, J J Hren, North Carolina State University; P G Kotula, F D Wall, Sandia National Labs Poster # 169 1:00 PM 369 Trends in AEM Over the Years in Four Materials Science Journals; T Malis, Natural Resources Canada Poster # 170 1:00 PM 370 Structure Characterization of ZnSe/GaMnAs Quantum Well On GaAs Substrate; G D Lian, E C Dickey, S H Chun, N Samarth, Pennsylvania State University Poster # 171 Microstructural Examination and Imagery of Engineering Materials Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 371 The Microstructure of MgO Refractory Brick viA Backscatter Electron Imaging; J H Steele, Consultant, Pine Poster # 172 1:00 PM 372 Characterization of the Effects of Particle Size on the Microstructure of MoSi2/TiB2 Composites Produced by Elemental in-situ Reactions Using Scanning Electron MicroscopY (SEM) and Electron Probe Microanalysis (EPMA); L A Dempere, M J Kaufman, University of Florida Poster # 173 1:00 PM 373 Application of Cathodoluminescence Technique in Light Microscopy to Crystallisation Study of Mold Fluxes; E Paransky, E Divry, M Rigaud, Ecole Polytechnique Montreal Poster # 174 1:00 PM 374 MEMS Stage and Piezoelectric Motorcontrolled TEM Holder for Quantitative in-situ Testing of Thin Film Specimens; S J Robinson, G Fried, Beckman Institute; A Haque, University of Illinois Poster # 175 74 Tuesday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 375 TEM Analysis of a Thermal Sprayed Steel; J Hangas, A D Roche, Ford Motor Company Poster # 176 1:00 PM 376 Electron Microscopy Characterization of Aluminum Alloy—Fly Ash Composites; D P Robertson, M Gajdardziska-Josifovska, J K Kim, R Q Guo, P K Rohatgi, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Poster # 177 1:00 PM 377 Grain Boundary Precipitation in Aged Ni23Cr-16Mo Alloy Resolved by TEM; E S M Nicoletti, PUCRio, Rio de Janeiro; P D Portella, BAM, Berlin; F A Darwish, I G Solórzano, PUC-Rio, Rio de Janeiro Poster # 178 Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 378 Low Voltage Nanotip Interferometry; A Thesen, B G Frost, D C Joy, University of Tennessee Poster # 107 1:00 PM 379 Development of a Direction-Free Magnetic Field Application System; K Harada, J Endo, N Osakabe, A Tonomura, Hitachi Ltd.; K Kitazawa, University of Tokyo, Japan Poster # 108 1:00 PM 380 Eleven Thousand Interference Fringes by 1-MV Field Emission Electron Microscope; T Akashi, K Harada, T Furutsu, N Moriya, T Matsuda, H Kasai, T Kawasaki, T Yoshida, A Tonomura, Hitachi Ltd.; K Kitazawa, H Koinuma, Japan Science and Technology Corporation Poster # 109 1:00 PM 381 Observation of Vortices and Columnar Defects by Using Lorentz Microscopy; H Kasai, O Kamimura, T Matsuda, K Harada, A Tonomura, Hitachi Ltd.; S Okayasu, M Sasase, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute; Y Nakayama, J Shimoyama, K Kishio, T Hanaguri, K Kitazawa, University of Tokyo, Japan Poster # 110 1:00 PM 382 Phase Contrast Images of Superconducting Pancake Vortices; M Beleggia, Brookhaven National Laboratory; G Pozzi, University of Bologna; A Tonomura, Hitachi Ltd. Poster # 111 1:00 PM 383 Vortex Modeling in High-Tc Anisotropic Materials; M Beleggia, Brookhaven National Laboratory; J Masuko, Tokyo Institute of Technology; N Osakabe, Hitachi Ltd; G Pozzi, University of Bologna; A Tonomura, Hitachi Ltd Poster # 112 1:00 PM 384 Fast and Robust Phase Unwrapping Algorithm for Electron Holography; M A Schofield, Y Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory Poster # 113 1:00 PM 385 Quantitative Phase Imaging and Differential Interference Contrast for Biological TEM; B E Allman, R R van Driel, IATIA Ltd, Australia; P J McMahon, E D BaroneNugent, K A Nugent, University of Melbourne, Australia Poster # 114 1:00 PM 386 Holographic Setup for 2D-Dopant Profiling using the Lorentz-lens; M Lehmann, K Brand, H Lichte, University of Dresden Poster # 115 1:00 PM 387 Ferroelectric Electron Holography; H Lichte, M Reibold, K Brand, M Lehmann, Dresden University Poster # 116 1:00 PM 388 Improved Information Recovery in Phase Contrast EM for non-Two-fold Symmetric Boersch Phase Plate Geometry; E Majorovits, R R Schroeder, Max-Planck-Institute for Medical Research Poster # 117 Botany Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 389 The Study of Maize Epidermal Replica by Oblique Illumination Microscopy; V Cheng, Transit Middle School; W Y Cheng, Williamsville East HS; D B Walden, University of Western Ontario; P C Cheng, University at Buffalo Poster # 140 1:00 PM 390 The Characteristics of Early Helladic II Period Wood Recovered From an Underwater Shipwreck Site near Dokos Greece; M W Pendleton, T C Stephens, A Ellis, Texas A&M University; G Fox, California State University Poster # 141 1:00 PM 391 3-Dimensional Visualization of na2/na2 Stem in Maize; W Y Cheng, Williamsville East High School; D B Walden, University of Western Ontario; P C Cheng, University at Buffalo Poster # 142 Tuesday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 392 Subcellular Localization of a Novel Transcription Factor in Watered and Drought Stressed Phaseolus acutifolius; L Rodriguez-Uribe, S Ghoshroy, M O’Connell, New Mexico State University Poster # 143 1:00 PM 393 Application of Stain FM4-64 and Confocal Microscopy to Investigate the Nature of The Lemon, Citrus limon (L.) Burm. F. Oil Glands; D A Margosan, L H Aung, US Department of Agriculture Poster # 144 75 Correlative Microscopy Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 401 Parallel Transmission Electron and Atomic Force Microscopy: Direct and Repetitive Correlation of TEM and AFM images by a Novel Sample Holder; A C Lin, M C Goh, University of Toronto Poster # 152 1:00 PM 394 Changes in Thallus and Algal Cell Components of Two Lichen Species in Response to Low-Level Air Pollution at Pacific Northwest Forests; H S Ra, R F E Crang, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Poster # 145 1:00 PM 402 Ultrasound Biomicroscopy as a Probe of Cellular Ultrastructure; Y M Heng, The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto; M Butler, University of Toronto; M Kolios,Ontario Cancer Institute; G Czarnota, Princess Margaret Hospital Toronto, Canada Poster # 153 1:00 PM 395 The Study of Airflow Pattern Around a Maize Plant by Schlieren Optics; W Y Cheng, Williamsville East High School NY; P C Cheng, University at Buffalo; D B Walden, University of Western Ontario Poster # 146 1:00 PM 403 Combined ALEXA-488 and Nanogold Antibody Probes; W Liu, J F Hainfeld, R D Powell, Nanoprobes, Incorporated Poster # 154 1:00 PM 396 Elemental Distribution in Leaves of Sporobolus virginicus using Nuclear Microprobe; Y Naidoo, G Naidoo, University Durban Poster # 147 1:00 PM 404 Correlative Microscopy of Cereballar Bergmann Glial Cells; O J Castejon, Universidad del Zulia Maracaibo; M Dailey, Iowa University; R P Apkarian, Emory University; H V Castejon, Universidad del Zulia Maracaibo Poster # 155 1:00 PM 397 Immunolocalization of a Recombinant Cellulase in Transgenic Tobacco Plants; H J Bae, H L N Chamberland, Université Laval; S Laberge, Centre de Recherches et de Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada; YS Kim, Chonnam National University, Korea Poster # 148 1:00 PM 398 Annual Sea Slug Population’s Life Cycle is the Result of Apoptosis; W Mondy, S K Pierce, University of South Florida Poster # 149 1:00 PM 399 SEM Examination of Conductive Tissues of Pinus Koraiensis Needles; Z H Ning, Southern University; X He, Chinese Academy of Sciences; K Abdollahi, Southern University Poster # 150 1:00 PM 400 Structure and Function of Hornwort Stomata; J R Lucas, K S Renzaglia, Southern Illinois University Carbondale Poster # 151 Geology/Mineralogy Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 405 Structure, Chemistry and Properties of Grain Boundaries in H2SO4-Doped Ice; D Iliescu, D Cullen, C Muscat, I Baker, Dartmouth College Poster # 179 1:00 PM 406 Scanning Electron Microscopy of Vostok Accretion Ice; D Cullen, I Baker, Dartmouth College Poster # 180 1:00 PM 407 Rietveld Refinement and HRTEM Simulation of Calcium-Lead Apatites; Z Dong, T White, Environmental Technology Institute, Singapore Poster # 181 1:00 PM 408 Electron Microscopy of In Situ Presolar Silicon Carbide; R M Stroud, Naval Research Laboratory; M 76 Tuesday PM ~Poster! O’Grady, Vanderbilt Univeristy; L R Nittler, C M O Alexander, Carnegie Institution of Washington Poster # 182 1:00 PM 409 SEM Syudy and X-RAY Microanalysis of Lateritics from “Los Pijiguaos” Bauxite ore, Estado Bolívar, Venezuela.; D Espinoza, W Meléndez, D Iapicca, C Urbina, Universidad Central de Venezuela Poster # 183 1:00 PM 410 Automated X-ray Spectral Image Analysis of a Large Area of a Geologic Material; P Kotula, P Hlava, M Keenan, Sandia National Laboratories Poster # 184 1:00 PM 411 Application of Spatial and Feature Analysis to Electron Microscope Petrography; S Lowther, A Wisher, University of Puget Sound Poster # 185 1:00 PM 412 Electron Microscopy Study of Mineral Colloids in the Ground Water Near Nevada Test Site; L P You, L M Wang, S Utsunomiya, R C Ewing, University of Michigan; A B Kerstiing, P Zhao, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Poster # 186 1:00 PM 413 A Practical Application of Scanning Electron Microscopy to Characterize a Fine-Grained Sulfide Gold Ore;L R P De Andrade Lima, McGill University; D Hodouin, Laval University Poster # 187 1:00 PM 414 Electronprobe Microanalysis of Volcanic Glass at Cryogenic Temperatures; S Kearns, N Steen, E Erlund, University of Bristol Poster # 188 Semiconductors Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 415 Charging of a Structured Material During Electron Beam Exposure; M Kotera, Y Ishida, Osaka Institute of Technology, Japan Poster # 189 1:00 PM 416 Inelastic Electron Scattering Observation using Energy Filtered Transmission Electron Microscopy for SiliconGermanium Nanostructures Imaging.; R Pantel, S Jullian, D Dutartre, ST Microelectronics Poster # 190 1:00 PM 417 Observation of Device Cross-Sectional Thin Films Prepared by FIB Using JEM-2500SE, an Electron Microscope for Nano-Analysis; N Endo, T Suzuki, E Okunishi, Y Kondo, JEOL ltd. Japan Poster # 191 1:00 PM 418 Nanoscale Compositional Characterization of Silicon Oxide-Nitride-Oxide Stacks; I Levin, National Institute of Standards and Technology Poster # 192 1:00 PM 419 TEM Observation on Single Defect in SiC; J Q Liu, M Skowronski, Carnegie Mellon University; P G Neudeck, J A Powell, NASA Glenn Research Center Poster # 193 1:00 PM 420 Microanalysis of Nano-Crystalline Diamonds; M A Stevens-Kalceff, University of New South Wales, Australia.; S Prawer, J O Orwa, J Peng, J McCallum, D Jamieson, L Bursill, University of Melbourne, Australia; W Kalceff, University of Technology, Australia. Poster # 194 1:00 PM 421 Assessment of Integrated Sub-micron Polysilicon Fuses for Low Voltage CMOS Applications; J Schaper, T Hopson, A VanVianen, Motorola Poster # 195 1:00 PM 422 Ion Channeling Contrast Imaging of Aluminum Wire Bonds; K D Dye, R A Youngman, Medtronic Inc. Poster # 196 1:00 PM 423 Quantum Wire Arrays in Compositionally Modulated InAs/AlAs Superlattices; D M Follstaedt, J L Reno, S R Lee, Sandia National Labs Poster # 197 1:00 PM 424 Z-Contrast Imaging of InAs Quantum Wires in GaAs/AlAs Quantum Wells; G Lian, E C Dickey, Pennsylvania State University; J Wu, Chinese Academy of Sciences Poster # 198 1:00 PM 425 Energy Dispersive Spectrometry Calibration For The HD-2000 STEM; C B Vartuli, Agere Systems; F A Stevie, North Carolina State University; B Rossie, S Anderson, M Jamison, M Decker, J McKinely, C Darling, Agere Systems; R Irwin, Texas Instruments Poster # 199 1:00 PM 426 EFTEM Mapping of Copper—SiLK Structures; A Myers, S Panglre, Advanced Micro Devices Poster # 200 Tuesday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 427 TEM Study of the Microstructure of Si Thin Films Deposited by Hot Wire CVD; K M Jones, M H AlJassim, D H Levi, B P Nelson, National Renewable Energy Laboratory Poster # 201 1:00 PM 428 Screw Dislocations in GaN; Z LilientalWeber, J Jasinski, J Washburn, M O’Keefe, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Poster # 202 1:00 PM 429 Evolution of GaSb/GaAs Quantum Dot Strain Relaxation; V Fink, O J Pitts, S Watkins, K L Kavanagh, Simon Fraser University Poster # 203 1:00 PM 430 Cracking of GaN Based III-Nitride Heterostructures Grown by MOVPE on (0001)-6H-SiC; A Hasenkopf, Max-Planck-Institut fur Metallforschung; F Scholz, Universitat Stuttgart; F Phillipp, Max-Planck-Institut fur Metallforschung Poster # 204 1:00 PM 431 Characterization and Optimization of Semiconductor Specimen Preparation for QHREM; N Jin-Phillipp, M Kelsch, F Phillipp, M Rühle, Max-Planck-Institut für Metallforschung Poster # 205 1:00 PM 432 Electrical and Structural Characterization of GaN p-n Heterostuctures by Scanning Probe Microscopy; M da Silva, J Gonzalez, P Russell, North Carolina State University Poster # 206 1:00 PM 433 Measurements of GaN-based Heterostructures with Electron Beam Induced Current; K L Bunker, J C Gonzalez, A D Batchelor, P Russell, North Carolina State University Poster # 207 1:00 PM 434 A Novel Method for Direct TEM Studies of the Microstructure of Polysilicon Films Crystallized With and Without Underlying Oxide; X Z Bo, Princeton Unversity; N Yao, Princeton University; J Sturm, Princeton Unversity Poster # 208 1:00 PM 435 Applications of a Novel FIB-SIMS Instrument in SIMS Image Depth Profiling; G McMahon, Fibics Incorporated; J Nxumalo, Semiconductor Insights Inc.; M W Phaneuf, Fibics Incorporated Poster # 209 77 1:00 PM 436 CuPt-Type Ordering in MOCVD In0.49Al0.51P; T H Kosel, D C Hall, University of Notre Dame; R D Dupuis, R D Heller, University of Texas Austin; R E Cook, Argonne National Laboratory Poster # 210 Image Simulation and Image Processing Techniques Poster Session Tuesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 437 Novel Techniques for Image Process in Electron Probe Microanalysis; N Mori, H Takahashi, M Takakura, C Nielsen, JEOL Ltd Poster # 118 1:00 PM 438 Image Simulation of Gold Cluster Detection in TEM and STEM; J Wall, Brookhaven National Laboratory Poster # 119 1:00 PM 439 Deconvolution Process of High-Resolution HAADF STEM Images; M Shiojiri, Kyoto Institute of Technology; K Watanabe, Tokyo Metropolitan Colleage of Technology; N Nakanishi, T Yamazaki, Tokyo University of Science; M Kawasaki, JEOL USA Inc.; A Recnik, M Ceh, Institute of Jozef Stefan Poster # 120 1:00 PM 440 High-Resolution HAADF STEM of Inversion Boundaries in Sb2O3-Doped Zinc Oxide; M Shiojiri, Kyoto Institute of Technology; A Recnik, Institute of Jozef Stefan; T Yamazaki, Tokyo University of Science; M Kawasaki, JEOL USA Inc.; M Ceh, Institute of Jozef Stefan; K Watanabe, Tokyo Metropolitan College of Technology Poster # 121 1:00 PM 441 Families of Particle-Like Fractals with Differing Shapes and Boundary Fractal Dimensions; D S Bright, National Institute of Standards and Technology Poster # 122 1:00 PM 442 Semi-Automatic Tools to Segment SEM images of Particles; D S Bright, National Institute of Standards and Technology Poster # 123 1:00 PM 443 Pit depth quantification of PM Aluminum Composites using Scanning Electron Microscopy and Image Analysis; N Martinez, D Busquets, V Amigó, M D Salvador, N Valero, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Spain Poster # 124 78 Tuesday PM ~Platform! 1:00 PM 444 Image Analysis in PM Aluminum Composites. Matrix/Reinforcement Characterization; N Martinez, V Amigó, D Busquets, M D Salvador, N Valero, Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Spain Poster # 125 1:00 PM 445 HREM Study of Fullerenes Impact in a Metallic Matrix; J Pacaud, A Michel, C Jaouen, F Pailloux, Laboratoire de Metallurgie Physique; S Della Negra, Institut de Physique Nucleaire, France Poster # 126 1:00 PM 446 A New Computerised Method of Multiple Labelling Detection and Particle Evaluation.; L H MonteiroLeal, State University of Rio de Janeiro; H Tröster, Biomedical Structure Analysis, Germany; L Campanati, Inst. de Biofísica Bl-G subsolo, Brazil; H Spring, M Trendelenburg, Biomedical Structure Analysis, Germany Poster # 127 3-D Electron Microscopy of Macromolecules Session Chair~s! J Frank, State University of New York, Albany P Ottensmeyer, University of Toronto Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 301 B 3:00 PM 447 Three-Dimensional Architecture of Latent and Active Meprin B; M T Norcum, K B Labat, University of Mississippi Medical Center; G P Bertenshaw, J S Bond, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine Confocal and Deconvolution for Biologists Session Chair~s! E. Humphrey, University of British Columbia J. Jerome, Vanderbilt University Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 201BC 3:00 PM 452 ~Invited! Spatial and temporal assays to determine the dynamics of protein localisation and organelle movement in single living cells; R J Errington, P J Smith, S C Chappell, W H Evans, A Fajardo-Bermudez, P E M Martin, University of Wales 3:30 PM 453 Mapping Organism Expression Levels at Cellular Resolution in Developing Drosophila; D W Knowles, S Keranen, M D Biggin, D Sudar, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 3:45 PM 454 VEGF-Induced Cytoskeletal Alterations Relating to Vascular Permeability in Endothelial Cells; K Spencer, D Cheresh, The Scripps Research Institute 4:00 PM 455 ~Invited! Medical Diagnosis Using Miniaturised Confocal Microscopes; A Hibbs, BIOCON 4:30 PM 456 An Estimate of the Contribution of Spherical Aberration and Self-shadowing in Confocal and Multi-photon Fluorescent Microscopy; P C Cheng, University at Buffalo; A R Hibbs, Biocon; H Yu, P C Lin, National University of Singapore; W Y Cheng, Williamsville East High School, NY 4:45 PM 457 Structures Inside Living Cells Limit Optical Sectioning Precision; J Pawley, University of Wisconsin 3:15 PM 448 X-Ray Cryo-Tomography of Whole Yeast at 60 nm Resolution; C Larabell, University of California at San Francisco; M A LeGros, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Hirsch Symposium: In Situ Electron Microscopy Techniques and Applications/Reactions 3:30 PM 449 Capturing Transient Molecular Structures on the Millisecond Time Scale for EM Imaging; F Q Zhao, R Craig, University of Massachusetts Medical School Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 206A Session Chair~s! P L Gai, DuPont D. Miller, Argonne National Laboratory 3:45 PM 450 TEM Analysis of b-amyloid Fibrillogenesis: New Strategy-Old Problem; R P Apkarian, J Dong, D Lynn, Emory University 3:00 PM 458 ~Invited! In situ Transmission Electron Microscopy of Copper Electrodeposition; F M Ross, IBM; M J Williamson, University of Virginia; R M Tromp, IBM; R Hull, University of Virginia; P M Vereecken, IBM 4:00 PM 451 Nickel-NTA-Nanogold Binds HIS-Tagged Proteins; J Hainfeld, Brookhaven National Lab; W Liu, V Joshi, R D Powell, Nanoprobes, Inc. 3:30 PM 459 ~Invited! Local Measurement of Reaction Kinetics Using in situ Transmission Electron Microscopy; R Sharma, P Crozier, Arizona State University Tuesday PM ~Platform! 79 4:00 PM 460 Influence of Germanium Interdiffusion on the Morphological Evolution of Sigma3 Grain Boundaries in Gold Thin Films; T Radetic, U Dahmen, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 4:15 AM 469 Phase Retrieval, Symmetrization Rule and Transport-of-Intensity Equation in Application to Induction Mapping of Magnetic Materials; V V Volkov, Y Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory 4:15 PM 461 Initial Oxidation Kinetics of Copper Films Investigated by In-Situ UHV-TEM; G Zhou, J C Yang, University of Pittsburgh 4:30 PM 470 Image Interpretation of Magnetic Domains in Nd2Fe14B Hard Magnets; M Beleggia, M A Schofield, V V Volkov, Y Zhu, Brookhaven National Laboratory Session Chair~s! A. Geary, Metallographic Consulting Ltd. 4:45 PM 471 Observation of Chain Structure of Superconducting Vortices by Lorentz Microscopy; T Matsuda, O Kamimura, H Kasai, K Harada, T Yoshida, T Akashi, A Tonomura, Hitachi Ltd.; Y Nakayama, J Shimoyama, K Kishio, T Hanaguri, K Kitazawa, University of Tokyo, Japan Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 303A Microscopy, Microanalysis and Image Analysis in the Pharmaceutical Industry 3:00 PM 462 Observing the Microstructure of Rapidly Solidified Powders with the SEM; J H Steele, Consultant, Pine Session Chair~s! B. Maleeff, GlaxoSmithKline B. Hartman, Schering-Plough Research Institute 3:30 PM 463 Examining the Transformation Products of Austenite in Steels Using Backscatter Electron Imaging in the SEM; J H Steele, Consultant, Pine Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 205C Microstructural Examination and Imagery of Engineering Materials 4:00 PM 464 Characterization of Directionally Recrystallized Cold-rolled Nickel Using EBSP; B Iliescu, J Li, I Baker, Dartmouth College 4:30 PM 465 Site-specific TEM Specimen Preparation of Grain Boundary Corrosion in Nickel-Based Alloys Using the FIB “Plan-View Lift-Out” Technique; M W Phaneuf, R J Patterson, Fibics Incorporated Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura Session Chair~s! W. Rau; LEO Electron Micrscopy Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 301 A 3:00 PM 466 ~Invited! Fourier Methods for Field and Phaseshift Calculations of Long-range Electromagnetic Fields; G Pozzi, University of Bologna, Italy 3:30 PM 467 Confocal Holography; R A Herring, D Laurin, Canadian Space Agency 3:45 PM 468 ~Invited! Contributions of Elastically and Inelastically Scattered Electrons to High-Resolution Off-Axis Electron Holograms—A Quantitative Analysis; M Lehmann, H Lichte, University of Dresden 3:00 PM 472 ~invited! Roundtable Discussion: Impact of 21 CFR Part11 and Digital Asset Management Tools on Data handling; J C Hanson, Lilly Research Labs Interfaces Session Chair~s! EC Dickey, Penn State University XQ Pan, University of Michigan Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 204AB 3:00 PM 473 Microstructural Studies of Copper Sulfide Film Growth: Influence of Humidity; M J Campin, New Mexico State University; J C Barbour, J Braithwaite, Sandia National Laboratories; J Zhu, New Mexico State University 3:15 PM 474 Electron Microscopy Study of Fe3O4 (111)/ MgO(111) Polar Oxide Interface; V Lazarov, M GajdardziskaJosifovska, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee 3:30 PM 475 HRTEM Characterization of Interface between Iso-structural Thin Solid Film and Substrate; C Wang, S Thevuthasan, F Gao,V Shutthanandan, D E McCready, S A Chambers, C H F Peden, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory 3:45 PM 476 Strain Relaxation by Misfit Dislocations in Nanoscale Epitaxial Ferroelectric BaTiO3 Films Grown on SrTiO3 Substrate; H P Sun, W Tian, University of Michigan; J H Haeni, D G Schlom, Pennsylvania State University; X Q Pan, University of Michigan 80 Wednesday AM ~Platform! 4:00 PM 477 Layer and Defect Structures of BaF2/CaF2 Multilayers; N Y Jin-Phillipp, N Sata, J Maier, C Scheu, M Rühle, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Metallforschung 3:00 PM 481 ~Invited! Electron Backscatter Diffraction in the SEM: A Tutorial; J R Michael, Sandia National Laboratories 4:15 PM 478 Nanoscale Grain Boundary Dissociation: Role of Shockley Partial Dislocations; D L Medlin, D Cohen, G Lucadamo, S Foiles, Sandia National Laboratories Quality Systems for Microscopy and Microanalysis: ISO 9000 and More 4:30 PM 479 Aliovalent Dopant Distribution in Nanocrystalline Tin Dioxide Studied by X-Ray Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy; J E Dominguez, H P Sun, X Q Pan, University of Michigan 4:45 PM 480 Grain Boundary Segregation in Titanium Dioxide; Q Wang, G Lian, E Dickey, Pennsylvania State University Session Chair~s! IM Anderson, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Platform Session Tuesday 4:00 PM Room: 203 4:00 PM 482 ~Invited! Quality Systems for Microscopy & Microanalysis: ISO 9000 and More; E B Steel, National Institute of Standards and Technology Presidential Symposium Electron Backscatter Diffraction in the SEM: Orientation Mapping and Phase Identification for Materials Science Session Chair~s! Platform Session Tuesday 5:00 PM Room: 200B Session Chair~s! IM Anderson, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Platform Session Tuesday 3:00 PM Room: 203 5:00 PM 483 ~Invited! The 1st 10 Million Years of Solar System History: Application of Microbeam Techniques to the Study of Meteorites; K Keil Wednesday, August 7, 2002 Advances in Ultrastructural and Non-invasive Imaging of Skin & spectroscopy ; P T C So, K H Kim, L H Laiho, K Bahlmann, MIT; C Buehler, Paul Scherrer Institute, Switzerland; C Y Dong, National Taiwan University, Taiwan Session Chair~s! M Misra, Unilever Research 10:00 AM Platform Session Wednesday 8:45 AM Room: 207 8:45 AM 484 ~Invited! New Aspects of the Skin Barrier Organisation Assessed by Diffraction and Electron Microscopic Techniques; J Bouwstra, Y Grams, Leiden/Amsterdam Center for Drug Research; G Pilgram, Utrech University, The Netherlands; H Koerten, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands 9:15 AM 485 ~Invited! Non-Invasive diagnosis of skin sructure and biochemistry based on non-linear optical microscopy Break 9:45 AM 486 Electron Tomography Study on Junctions in Skin; W He, Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine; P Cowin, New York University Medical Center; D L Stokes, Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine 10:30 AM 487 ~Invited! Detectability of Reflectance and Fluorescent Contrast Agents for Real-Time in Vivo Confocal Microscopy; M Rajadhyaksha, S Gonzalez, Massachusetts General Hospital 11:00 AM 488 In vivo confocal Fluorescence imaging of skin surface cellular morphology; D T Leeson, Unilever Research Wednesday AM ~Platform! 11:30 AM 489 ~Invited! Mapping Inter-Cellular Water in Skin; A Aitouchen, Stevens Institute; S Shi, Unilever Research; M Libera, Stevens Institute; M Misra, Unilever Research State of the Art Infrared and RAM an Microanalysis Session Chair~s! M. Jackson, NRC Canada E. Etz, National Institute of Standards and Technology Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials Session Chair~s! Y. Liu, University of Michigan D.J. Smith, Arizona State University Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 206B 8:00 AM 490 ~Invited! Metallic Magnetic Nanocrystals— Shapes, Self-Assembly and Phase Transformation; Z L Wang, Z Dai, Georgia Institute of Technology; S Sun, IBM 8:30 AM 491 ~Invited! The Magnetism-Nanostructure Interface in Advanced Magnetic Materials; D Sellmyer, University of Nebraska-Lincoln 81 Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 206A 8:00 AM 498 ~Invited! Infared Microscopic analysis of tissues: a comparison of Methodologies; M Jackson, J Dubois,National Research Council Canada; R Baydak, T Booth, Canadian Science Center for Human and Animal Health 8:30 AM 499 Spatially Resolved Improved FT-IR Microspectroscopy of Deuterated Species in Tissue; D L Wetzel, Kansas State University; S M LeVine, University of Kansas Medical Center 9:00 AM 492 ~Invited! TEM Microstructure Studies of Thin Film Magnetic Recording Media; R Sinclair, U Kwon, J Risner, Stanford University 8:45 AM 500 Cancer Diagnosis and Detection via Infrared Microspectroscopy of Cells and Thin Tissue Sections. What Have we Learned?; R A Shaw, S L Ying, K C McCrae, G Steiner, R Salzer, F B Guijon, H H Mantsch, National Research Council of Canada 9:30 AM 493 Interfacial Segregation in Modified Fe-Nd-B Permanent Magnets by Analytical Electron Microscopy; J Bentley, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; J E Shield, University of Nebraska-Lincoln 9:00 AM 501 Looking at Prion Diseases in situ with Infared Microscopy; J Dubois, National Research Council Canada; R Baydack, University of Manitoba, Canada; M Jackson, National Research Council Canada 9:45 AM 494 Influence of Microstructure on the Magnetic Properties of Co Alloy Thin Films for 100 Gbit/in2 Longitudinal Recording; J E Wittig, Vanderbilt University; J Bentley, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; J Ma, J Al-Sharab, Vanderbilt University; N D Evans, Oak Ridge National Laboratory 9:30 AM 502 Biomedical Applications of FlurorescenceAssisted Synchrotron Infrared Micro-Spectroscopy; L M Miller, Brookhaven National Laboratory 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 495 ~Invited! Determination of Disordered Magnetic Structures in High-Coercivity Nd-Fe-Based Glassy Alloys; N Lupu, H Chiriac, National Institute of R&D for Technical Physics 11:00 AM 496 ~Invited! EELS Analysis of Magnetic Materials; C G Trevor, P J Thomas, R Harmon, R Alani, H A Brink, Gatan 11:30 AM 497 ~Invited! Characterization of Magnetic Materials by Means of Neutron Scattering and Future Possibilities at a Next Generation Spallation Neutron Source; F Klose, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; G Ehlers, Institute Laue-Langevin 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 503 Explanatory Analysis Strategies for High Deimensional Mid-Infared Microspectroscopy Data from Tissue Sections; M G Sowa, L Leonardi, M D Hewko, B Schattka, J Dubois, M Jackson, K Z Liu, H H Mantsch, National Research Council Canada 10:45 AM 504 ~Invited! Discriminating vital Tumor from necrotic tissue in human glioblastoma samples by Raman microspectroscopy; S Koljenovic, LP Choo-Smith, T C Baker Schut, Erasmus University, The Netherlands; J M Kros, H J van den Berge, University Hospital Rotterdam; G J Puppels, Erasmus University, The Netherlands 11:15 AM 505 Analysis of Bone Utilizing Infrared and Raman Chemical Imaging; T J Tague, C P Schultz, Bruker Optics, Inc.; L Miller, National Synchrotron Light Source 82 Wednesday AM ~Platform! 11:30 AM 506 Application of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging to Biomedical Analyses; R Bhargava, D C Fernandez, S W Huffman, M D Schaerble, I W Levin, National Institutes of Health 11:45 AM 507 Near Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging: A Paradigm Shift in Quantitative Analysis; E N Lewis, L H Kidder, E Lee, Spectral Dimensions, Inc. Modulated Structures and Quasicrystals Session Chair~s! C. Bennet, Acadia University J. Corbett Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 303B 8:00 AM 508 ~Invited! Electron Microscopy and its Application to the Study of Incommensurately Modulated Compositionally and/or Displacively Flexible Phases; R L Withers, L Norén, Y Liu, F Brink, Australian National University 8:30 AM 509 ~Invited! Electron Crystallographic Study of Incommensurate Modulated Structures; H F Fan, Y Li, Z H Wan, Z Q Fu, Y D Mo, T Z Cheng, F H Li, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 9:00 AM 510 ~Invited! Electron Microscopy Study of Misfit Layer Structures in the Sb-Nb-S and Bi-Nb-S Systems; L C Otero-Díaz, Univerisdad Complutense de Madrid, Spain 9:30 AM 511 ~Invited! Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Modulated Surface Structures; A Prodan, H J P van Midden, N Jug, Institute Jozef Stefan, Slovenia; F W Boswell, University of Waterloo; J C Bennett, Acadia University, Canada; H Böhm, Johannes Gutenberg University, Germany 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 512 Electron Diffraction Evidence For An Elastic XY Model Phase In Niobia-Zirconia Ceramic Alloys; J R Sellar, Monash University, Australia 10:45 AM 513 ~Invited! Quasi-periodic Materials—Crystal Redefined; D Shechtman, Technion, Haifa, Israel 11:15 AM 514 Local Symmetry and Phason Fluctuations of an Ideal Al-Ni-Co Quasicrystal Studied by Atomic-resolution HAADF-STEM; E Abe, S J Pennycook, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; A P Tsai, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan 11:30 AM 515 Direct Observation of Icosahedral Clusters in Quasicrystals and Crystals; E Abe, S J Pennycook, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; A P Tsai, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan Metallography and Microstructural Evaluation of Contemporary Materials Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 517 Metallographic Procedure to Microstructural Characterization of a Multiphase Steel Applied to Pipelines Industry by Optical Microscopy; M D S Pereira, P E L Garcia, T M Hashimoto, Sao Paulo State University, Brazil Poster # 302 1:00 PM 518 Identification of Retained Austenite by Optical Microscopy and Its Correlation with Mechanical Properties in API-5L-X80 Steel Applied in Pipelines Industry; M D S Pereira, E M Orue, T M Hashimoto, Sao Paulo State University, Brazil Poster # 303 1:00 PM 520 In-Situ Metallography and Replication of Microstructures for Condition Assessment and Remaining Life Analysis; Y Ranaware, G Shejale, Thermax Babcock & Wilcox Limited, India Poster # 304 Metallography and Microstructural Evaluation of Contemporary Materials Session Chair~s! J. Klansky, Beuhler Ltd., Lake Bluff, IL Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 303A 8:00 AM 516 ~Invited! A Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Dual Phase High Strength Steels; I Yakubtsov, D Boyd, Queen’s University; D Emadi, CANMET 8:30 AM 519 ~Invited! Fractographic Evaluation of Medium Carbon Steels with Low Hot Ductility; O Dremailova, D Emadi, E Essadiqi, J Brown, CANMET 9:00 AM 521 ~Invited! Recovery and Recrystallization of Ferrite in Warm Forging of a Medium Carbon Steel; P Zhao, D Boyd, Queen’s University, Canada 9:30 AM 522 ~Invited! Characterization of the Inhibition Layer on Galvanized Interstitial Free Steels; S Dionne, G Botton, M Charest, CANMET; F Goodwin, International Lead Zinc Research Organization Wednesday AM ~Platform! 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 523 ~Invited! Metallographic Methods for Troubleshooting of Roll Problems in the Finishing Train of a Ferrous Hot Strip Mill; R Webber, M Lalik, Dofasco Inc. 83 10:30 AM 532 ~Invited! The Determination and Interpretation of Electrically Active Charge Density Profiles at Reverse Biased p-n Junctions From Electron Holograms; R DuninBorkowski, A Twitchett, P Midgley, University of Cambridge 11:00 AM 524 ~Invited! Macro-etching of Continuous Cast Steel; J Casey, Dofasco Inc. 11:00 AM 533 RoundTable Discussion on Dopant Profiling via electron holography; Moderators: Vinayak P Dravid, Northwestern University, Larry Allard, ORNL 11:30 AM 525 Mechanical Properties of an Austempered High Carbon, High Silicon and High Manganese Steel; S K Putatunda, Wayne State University Industrial Applications of Microscopy—Techniques for the Real World Session Chair~s! Z. Li, DuPont J. Woodward, Buckman Labs 11:45 AM 526 Microstructural Characterization of Metal Injection MoldeD (MIM) AISI 316L; S R Collins, Swagelok Company Electron Holography, Interference Phenomena and Related Techniques: A Symposium Honoring the Contributions of Hannes Lichte and Akira Tonomura Session Chair~s! B. Frost, University of Tennessee Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 301A 8:00 AM 527 ~Invited! Mapping of Process Induced Dopant Redistributions by Electron Holography; W D Rau, LEO Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH 8:30 AM 528 ~Invited! New Developments and Applications of Electron Holography; T Hirayama, Z Wang, Japan Fine Ceramics Center; K Yamamoto, Japan Science and Technology Corporation; T Kato, Japan Fine Ceramics Center; N Kato, ITES IBM Japan; K Sasaki, H Saka, Nagoya University 9:00 AM 529 Practical Considerations for Electron Holography on Doped Semiconductor Devices; A Thesen, B G Frost, University of Tennessee; D C Joy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Oak Ridge National Lab 9:15 AM 530 Quantitative Examination of Reverse-Biased Semiconductor Devices using Off-axis Electron Holography; A C Twitchett, R Dunin-Borkowski, P Midgley, University of Cambridge 9:30 AM 531 ~Invited! Electron Holographic Characterization of Nanoscale Magnetic and Electrostatic Fields; M McCartney, Arizona State University 10:00 AM Break Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 202 8:00 AM 534 ~Invited! Microstructural Characterization of Automotive Materials; W Donlon, A Chen, L Gonzalez, J Hangas, E Lee, M Peck, Ford Motor Company 8:30 AM 535 ~Invited! Applied Microscopy for the Paper Industry; D R Rothbard, Institute of Paper Science and Technology 9:00 AM 536 ~Invited! Transmission Electron Microscopy Applications in the Semiconductor Industry—Challenges and Solutions for Specimen Preparation; Y Xu, C Schwappach, Intel Corporation 9:30 AM 537 ~Invited! The Unique Diversity of Electron and Confocal Imaging Applications in a Natural History Museum Setting; A V Klaus, American Museum of Natural History 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 538 ~Invited! 3D Imaging of Polymer-based Materials by Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy; L Liang, DuPont Co. 11:00 AM 539 AFM / SEM Backscattered Imaging of Slip Bands in Titanium; S Okerstrom, Medtronic Inc 11:15 AM 540 Application of X-ray Micro-Tomography to Study the MorphologY and Porosity of Pharmaceutical Granules; L Farber, Merck & Co, Inc; G Tardos, The City College of the City University of New York; J N Michaels, Merck & Co, Inc 11:30 AM 541 Low Temperature SEM as a Tool for Understanding Dynamic Events in Consumer Products Research Manufacture and Use; D Jacobs, Y Boissy, S Lindberg, Procter & Gamble Co 84 Wednesday AM ~Platform! EELS and EFTEM Analysis Current Topics in Low Voltage SEM Session Chair~s! G. Botton, McMaster University K. Moore, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Session Chair~s! R Gauvin, McGill University D Joy, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 204 AB Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 301 B 8:00 AM 542 ~Invited! Probing the Electronic Structure of Transition Metal Oxides using EELS; D W McComb, University of Glasgow 8:00 AM 552 ~Invited! An Assessment of the Pros and Cons of Low Voltage X-ray Analysis in the SEM; E D Boyes, DuPont Company 8:30 AM 543 ~Invited! Structures and Energetics of Interfaces in Materials-Ab-initio Local-Density-Functional Theory; C Elsaesser, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Metallforschung Stuttgart 8:30 AM 553 ~Invited! About the Topographic Contrast in LVSEM; J Cazaux, DTI Faculty of Sciences Reims France 9:00 AM 544 EELS Measurements on Wurtzite InN; A Mkhoyan, E S Alldredge, N W Ashcroft, J Silcox, Cornell University 9:15 AM 545 The Electronic Structure of Threading Dislocations in GaN; I Arslan, N Browning, University of Illinois at Chicago 9:30 AM 546 New Developments in EELS Applied to Interface Study in Magnetoresistive Tunnel Junctions With Manganites; D Imhoff, L Samet, M Tenc, A Gloter, Laboratoire Physique des Solides; F D R Pailloux, J L Maurice, CNRS, France; C Colliex, Laboratoire Physique des Solides, France 9:45 AM 547 ~Invited! Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy of Alternative Gate Dielectric Stacks; S Stemmer, D Klenov, Z Chen, Rice University; J-P Maria, A I Kingon, D Niu, G N Parsons, North Carolina State University 10:15 AM 9:00 AM 554 ~Invited! High Resolution Examination of Biological Samples Using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy; S L Erlandsen, University of Minnesota; J Detry, Honeywell; C Ottenwaelter, C Frethem, University of Minnesota 9:30 AM 555 ~Invited! Physics of Low Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy; R Gauvin, McGill University 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 556 ~Invited! Advanced Instrumentation for Low Voltage Scanning Microscopy; D C Joy, University of Tennessee 11:00 AM 557 ~Invited! Low Voltage Energy Dispersive Quantitative X-ray Microanalysis oF Inorganic Light Elements in Bulk Frozen Hydrated Biological Specimens; P Echlin, Cambridge Analytical Microscopy 11:30 AM 558 ~Invited! New FESEM Design for 1nm at 1kV Imaging, EDS and BSE Nanoanalysis, and a Discussion of Diffraction Limits, Depth of Field and the Future; E D Boyes, DuPont Company Break 10:45 AM 548 Artificial Charge Modulations in La-doped SrTiO3 Superlattices; D A Muller, A Ohtomo, J Grazul, H Y Hwang, Bell Labs Lucent Technologies Electron Backscatter Diffraction of Materials: Geology to Nanotechnology Session Chair~s! J. Small, NIST J. Michael, Sandia National Labs 11:15 AM 549 Atomic Scale Models for Grain Boundary Potentials in Perovskites; R Klie, J Buban, N Browning, University of Illinois Platform Session Wednesday 8:00 AM Room: 205AB 11:30 AM 550 Probing the Metal-Insulator Transitions in Complex Oxides with EELS Near Edge Structures; G A Botton, A Safa-Sefat, J E Greedan, McMaster University 8:00 AM 559 ~Invited! Discussion of Ways to Energy-Filter the Electron Backscattering Pattern (EBSP) in the Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM); O C Wells, IBM 11:45 AM 551 Analysis of 4d Transition Metal Oxides by EELS; Y Ito, R E Cook, Argonne National Laboratory; P W Klamut, B M Dabrowski, M Maxwell, Northern Illinois University 8:30 AM 560 EBSD Spatial Resolution in the SEM when Analyzing Small Grains or Deformed Material; P Rolland, K G Dicks, Oxford Instruments Analytical; R Ravel-Chapuis, JEOL Wednesday AM ~Platform! 85 8:45 AM 561 A Comparison of Grain Size Measurements IN Al-Cu Thin Films: Imaging Verses Diffraction Techniques; L Gignac, C E Murray, K P Rodbell, M Gribelyuk, IBM 8:30 AM 571 ~Invited! Microwave-assisted Embedding of Tissue Culture Cell Monolayers; K L McDonald, University of California, Berkeley 9:00 AM 562 Microstructure of TiN Coatings by EBSD Techniques; B Y Jeong, S Yue, R Gauvin, R Drew, McGill University 9:00 AM 572 ~Invited! Microwave Tissue Processing in a Teaching Laboratory; R S Demaree, California State University 9:15 AM 563 Orientation Analysis of Ultra-fine Grained Bulk Materials Produced by Accumulative Roll-bonding (ARB) Process by the Use of EBSP Technique; R Yoda, H Haren, Kobelco Research Institute Inc., Japan; N Tsuji, R Ueji, T Toyoda, Y Minamino, Osaka University, Japan 9:30 AM 573 ~Invited! Microwave Assisted Decalcification with Recirculation of Temperature Controlled Solutions; S P Tinling, R Kular, University of California, Davis; R T Giberson, Ted Pella, Inc. 9:30 AM 564 Application of Orientation Imaging Microscopy in the TEM to Studies of Nano-crystalline Materials; D J Dingley, M J Tiner, S I Wright, TSL/EDAX 9:45 AM 565 ~Invited! EBSD Analysis Optimised for TwinRelated Boundaries; V Randle, University of Wales, UK 10:15 AM Break 10:45 AM 566 Determination of Activated Slip Systems in Experimentally Deformed Olivine-Orthopyroxene Polycrystals using EBSD; R De Kloe, EDAX; M Drury, Utrecht University; J Farrer, TSL/EDAX 11:00 AM 567 Chemistry Assisted Phase Differentiation in Automated Electron Backscatter Diffraction; S I Wright, M M Nowell, EDAX 11:15 AM 568 Misorientation Mapping for Visualization of Plastic Strain via Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction; L N Brewer, M A Othon, L M Young, T M Angeliu, General Electric Global Research Center 11:30 AM 569 A New Method for Analyzing Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) Data for Texture using Inverse Pole Figures; C T Chou, P Rolland, K G Dicks, Oxford Instruments Analytical 11:45 AM 570 The Random Orientation Probability in Consecutive Inverse Pole Figure Method for Texture Determination; C T Chou, P Rolland, K G Dicks, Oxford Instruments Advances in Microwave Technology—Creating a Revolution in Biological Specimen Processing for Light and Electron Microscopy Session Chair~s! K McDonald, University of California, Berkeley R Giberson, Ted Pella, Inc. Platform Session Wednesday 8:30 AM Room: 302AB 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 574 ~Invited! Microwave Assisted Rapid Tissue Processing for Disease Diagnosis in a Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory; R Nordhausen, B Barr, R Hedrick, University of California-Davis 11:00 AM 575 ~Invited! Microwave Processing in Diagnostic Electron Micreoscopy; R G Gerrity, G W Forbes, Medical College of Georgia 11:30 AM 576 ~Invited! The Use of Microwave Technology in a Clinical E.M. Laboratory; R Austin, Louisiana State University Medical Center Biominerals Session Chair~s! W. Massover, UMDNJ-NJ Medical School M Gajdardziska-Josifovska, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Platform Session Wednesday 8:30 AM Room: 205C 8:30 AM 577 ~Invited! A Basic Strategy for Biomineralization: Taking Advantage of Disorder; S Weiner, Y LeviKalisman, S Raz, I M Weiss, L Addadi, Weizmann Institute, Israel 9:15 AM 578 Scanning Electron Microscopy and Atomic Force Microscopy of the Ring Structures in Human Calcium Oxalate Urinary Stones; P Rez, Arizona State University; H Fong, M Sarikaya, University of Washington 9:30 AM 579 ~Invited! Hydroxyapatite Formation and Its Interaction with Osteoblastic Cells; H Vali, P Ghiabi, McGill University; J Henderson, Jewish General Hospital; M D McKee, E Chevet, S K Sears, McGill University 86 Wednesday PM ~Platform! 10:00 AM 580 A Novel Titanium Nitride (TiN) Coating Enhances Early Osteointegration of Titanium Alloy Pins in Rat Femora; G Sovak, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology 10:15 AM Break 10:30 AM 581 ~Invited! Magnetic and Structural Characterization of Biogenic Magnetite; M R McCartney, Arizona State University; R E Dunin-Borkowski, Cambridge University, UK 11:00 AM 582 TEM Approach in Investigations of Microbially Assisted Uranium Reduction; A C Dohnalkova, D W Kennedy, J W Fredrickson, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory 11:15 AM 583 Botanical Iron Biominerals: Electron Diffraction and Microscopy Identification; M Gajdardziska-Josifovska, M Schofield, D Robertson, R McClean, W Kean, C Sommer, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee 11:30 AM 584 Searching for Phytoferritin in Unstained Plant Sections; M Gajdardziska-Josifovska, H Owen, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Special Staining Techniques for Biological/Materials Samples Session Chair~s! J. Killius; NEOU College of Medicine V. Bryg; Ferro Corp Platform Session Wednesday 8:30 AM Room: 201 BC 8:30 AM 585 ~Invited! The Staining of Polymers; R Smith, Lake Havasu City, AZ 9:15 AM 586 ~Invited! Staining and Other Microscopic Techniques for Textiles; E Boylston, United States Department of Agriculture 10:00 AM Spectral Imaging: Getting the Most from All that Data Session Chair~s! IM Anderson, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Platform Session Wednesday 9:00 AM Room: 203 9:00 AM 589 ~Invited! Spectral Image Analysis: Getting the Most from All that Data; P G Kotula, M R Keenan, Sandia National Laboratories Advances in Linking Structure to Function in Biomaterials Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 590 ~Invited! The Effect of Pepsin Digestion on Type II Collagen Monomers; J Rammohan, S J Eppell, Case Western Reserve University Poster # 246 Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 591 Characterization of Microstructure in Agdoped La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 Films; Q Zhan, L L He, D X Li, Chinese Academy of Sciences Poster # 278 1:00 PM 592 Magnetic Induction Mapping in TEM of Micro- and Nano-Patterned Co/Ni Arrays; VV Volkov, Y Zhu, M Malac, J Lau, M Schofield, Brookhaven National Laboratory Poster # 279 Break 10:30 AM 587 ~Invited! All That Glitters is Not Gold: Approaches to Labeling for EM; R Albrecht, University of Wisconsin 11:15 AM 588 ~Invited! Stains for the Determination of Paper Components and Paper Defects; J H Woodward, Buckman Laboratories, Inc. 1:00 PM 593 Preparation of Cross-Sectional TEM Specimens of Obliquely Deposited Magnetic Thin Films on a Flexible Tape; Electron Transparency Beyond 6 Micron; E Keim, L Nguyen, C Lodder, University of Twente, Netherlands Poster # 280 1:00 PM 594 Study of Nano-Granular Co-Zr-O Thin Films by Holography and HRTEM; Z Liu, D Shindo, Tohoku Wednesday PM ~Poster! 87 University; S Ohnuma, H Fujimori, The Research Institute for Electric and Magnetic Materials Poster # 281 University, Japan; I Sakamoto, AIST Tsukuba, Japan; T Une, K Kawabata, Hiroshima Inst. Tech., Japan Poster # 290 1:00 PM 595 Surface Nano-Oxidation of Ferromagnetic Thin Films Using Atomic Force Microscope; Y Takemura, Yokohama National University; J Shirakashi, Akita Prefectural University, Japan Poster # 282 1:00 PM 604 TEM Characterization oF Self-Assembled Magnetic Nanowires; X Zhao, University of Michigan; Y Liu, M Zhen, Z Hao, S Bandyopadhay, D Sellmyer, University of Nebraska Poster # 291 1:00 PM 596 On the Half Unit Cell Intergrowth of Bi2Sr2Ca3Cu4Ox with Other Superconducting Phases in Twostep Annealed LFZ Fibers; L Yang, F M Costa, A B Lopes, R F Silva, J M Viera, University of Aveiro, Portugal Poster # 283 1:00 PM 605 Microscopy and Magnetoresistance studies in zigzag and semi-circle-in-series Permalloy wires; C Yu, S F Lee, Y D Yao, Academia Sinica, Taiwan; Y R Ma, Dong Hwa University, Taiwan; J L Tsai, C R Chang, Academia Sinica, Taiwan Poster # 292 1:00 PM 597 Selected Reflection Imaging: A Useful Tool for ImaginG Nanocomposite Magnetic Materials; Y Liu, University of Michigan; Y Qiang, M J Yu, J P Liu, D J Sellmyer, University of Nebraska Poster # 284 1:00 PM 598 Elemental Mapping of Co-Pr Nanostructured PowderS by EELS Image Filtering; Y Liu, University of Michigan; C Nelson, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; H Tang, D J Sellmyer, University of Nebraska Poster # 285 1:00 PM 599 TEM of Nanostructure of Cu and Ti Doped Sm-Co Magnetic Materials; Y Liu, University of Michigan; J Zhou, R Skomski, D J Sellmyer, University of Nebraska Poster # 286 1:00 PM 600 Application of Energy-Filtered Imaging and HREM in the Study of Terbium Nanoparticles; Y Zhang, University of Delaware; C Nelson, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Z Yan, V Skumryev, G Hadjipanayis, University of Delaware Poster # 287 1:00 PM 601 Preparation and Characterization of CoreShell Cobalt Silver Nanoparticles; M Giersig, Hahn-MeitnerInstitut Berlin, Germany Poster # 288 1:00 PM 602 Transmission Electron Microscopy Studies of Epitaxial Superconducting MgB2 Thin Film; W Tian, University of Michigan; C B Eom, University of Wisconsin; X Q Pan, University of Michigan Poster # 289 1:00 PM 603 Mossbauer and XPS analysis of Fe-SiO2 and Fe-SiO2/SiO2 granular films; S Honda, T Shimizu, Shimane 1:00 PM 606 Low Temperature Dependence of HF-Magnetic Properties of Soft Nanostructured Films; I A Ryzhikov, L A Alekseeva, A L Djachkov, S A Maklakov, M V Sedova, T A Furmanova, Russian Academy of Science; N S Perov, Moscow State University, Russia Poster # 293 1:00 PM 607 TEM Study of Epitaxial Growth of La0.65Pb0.35MnO3 on LaAlO3 and Its Relation to Electronic Structure and Spin Polarization; L Yuan, University of Nebraska; Y Liu, University of Michigan; P A Dowben, S H Liou, University of Nebraska Poster # 294 1:00 PM 608 Structure Analysis of CoPt Nanoparticles; Y Huang, Y Zhang, University of Delaware; C E Nelson, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; G C Hadjipanayis, University of Delaware; D Weller, Seagate Technology Poster # 295 1:00 PM 609 Crystallographic Texture Study in Melt-Spun Pr-Fe-B 2:14:1 Based Nanocomposite Magnet; Y Zhang, Z Lin, H Wang, G Hadjipanayis, University of Delaware Poster # 296 1:00 PM 610 Oxygen Ordering at Grain Boundaries in MgB2; J C Idrobo, R F Klie, N D Browning, University of Illinois at Chicago; A C Serquis, F M Mueller, Los Alamos National Lab Poster # 297 Modulated Structures and Quasicrystals Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 88 Wednesday PM ~Poster! 1:00 PM 611 In Segregation and Phase Separation in Multilayer Structures; C Dorin, C Wauchope, J Mirecki Millunchick, University of Michigan; C A Pearson, University of Michigan Flint; Y Chen, B G Orr, University of Michigan Poster # 298 1:00 PM 612 Atom Clusters in Decagonal Quasicrystals: Local Structures and Long-Range Arrangements Revealed byHigh-Resolution Electron Microscopy; W Sun, K Hiraga, Tohoku University, Japan Poster # 299 Image Contrast Mechanisms in the Variable Pressure SEM: the New Imaging Dimension Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 613 The Effect of Gas Atmospheres on Charging; X Tang, University of Tennessee; D C Joy, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 300 1:00 PM 614 Measurement of Elastic Cross-Sections for Gases; J He, University of Tennessee; D C Joy, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 301 New Developments in Immunolabelling Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 615 Immunocytochemical Strategies for Signal Enhancement in Post-Embedding Immunogold Procedure; G Grondin, Université de Sherbrooke, Canada Poster # 211 1:00 PM 616 Rapid Processing of Cultured Cells for LR White Embedding; G Ning, P Traktman, Medical College of Wisconsin Poster # 212 1:00 PM 617 Microwave-Assisted MAP-2 Immunoreactivity in Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded Guinea Pig Brain; R Kan, C M Pleva, T A Hamilton, J P Petrali, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense Poster # 213 Industrial Applications of Microscopy—Techniques for the Real World Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 618 Microscale Morphology and MicroFluorescence of Oil Sands Extraction FrotH from Poorly Processing Ores; R Mikula, V Munoz, Natural Resources Canada Poster # 214 1:00 PM 619 SEM Studies in Textile Finishing Processes; W Goynes, D V Parikh, V Edwards, T Vigo, US Department of Agriculture Poster # 215 1:00 PM 620 Measurement of Multiple Lumens in Glass Rods; W Mershon, CamScan USA; J Edwards, Becton Dickinson Accu-Glass Poster # 216 1:00 PM 621 Examination of Water-Formed Deposits in Steam Boilers By Scanning Electron Microsopy; J N Williard, M J Esmacher, BetzDearborn Inc Poster # 217 1:00 PM 622 Coating for High-Magnification with Your Au/Pd Sputter Coater; K Pham, Medtronic Inc Poster # 218 1:00 PM 623 Size Dependence to The Metal Support Interaction: Pd/g-Al2O3 Catalysts; K Sun, University of Illinois at Chicago; L Liu, Monsanto Company; N Nag, Engelhard Corporation; N D Browning, University of Illinois at Chicago Poster # 219 EELS and EFTEM Analysis Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 624 Characterization of Boron Containing Graphite Using TEM and EELS; J S Kim, G H Kim, C H Chun, H H Koo, Agency for Defense Development, South Korea Poster # 220 1:00 PM 625 Performance of Corrected Imaging Filters; E Essers, D Krahl, B Huber, A Orchowski, LEO Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH Poster # 221 1:00 PM 626 A New High Stability, 4th Order Aberration Corrected Spectrometer and Imaging Filter for a Monochro- Wednesday PM ~Poster! mated TEM; M Barfels, P Burgner, R Edwards, H Brink, Gatan Inc. Poster # 222 1:00 PM 627 Parallel EELS Characterization of TiC Commercial Powder; J A Duarte Moller, C González-Valenzuela, Centro de Investigacion en Materiales Avanzados, S. C., México Poster # 223 1:00 PM 628 AEM Investigation of Strontium Substituted La-Co-Perovskites; I Letofsky-Papst, W Grogger, I Rom, F Hofer, Graz University of Technology, Austria; E Bucher, W Sitte, University of Leoben, Austria Poster # 224 1:00 PM 629 Optimizing EELS Data Sets Using ‘a priori’ Spectrum Simulation; N Menon, J A Hunt, Gatan Inc Poster # 225 1:00 PM 630 Contributions of Inelastically Scattered Electrons to Defect Images; M A Kirk, Argonne National Laboratory; R Twesten, University of Illinois; S P Martin, C J D Hetherington, M L Jenkins, University of Oxford, UK Poster # 226 1:00 PM 631 Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy Study of NbC Precipitates in an Ultra-Low Carbon Hot-Rolled Microalloyed Steel; C A Hernandez Carreon, Centro de Investigacion en Materiales Avanzados, Mexico; L Bejar Gomez, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Mexico; J E Mancilla Tolama, F Espinosa Magana, Centro de Investigacion en Materiales Avanzados, Mexico Poster # 227 1:00 PM 632 Further Applications of Energy Filtered TEM in Semiconductor Devices; L Tsung, A Anciso, Texas Instruments; J Ringnalda, FEI co. Poster # 228 1:00 PM 633 Electron Beam Induced Damage in Wurtzite InN; A Mkhoyan, J Silcox, Cornell University Poster # 229 1:00 PM 634 A Next Generation Imaging Filter for High Voltage Electron Microscopy; D Moonen, C Trevor, D Chew, J A Hunt, P E Mooney, H A Brink, Gatan Inc Poster # 230 1:00 PM 635 A Faster Approach to Spectrum Imaging and Elemental Mapping in STEM; A Fernandes, J Fung, P Ottensmeyer, University of Toronto Poster # 231 89 1:00 PM 636 Chromophore Mapping via Low-Energy Loss Imaging in a Modified EM902: Formation of the Immune Synapse; C Hong, University of Toronto; A Fernandes, Ontario Cancer Institute; J Davis, J Penninger, P Ottensmeyer, University of Toronto, Canada Poster # 232 1:00 PM 637 Localization of Low Energy Losses and the Mixed Dynamic Form Factor; P Schattschneider, C C Hébert, Vienna University of Technology, Austria; B Jouffrey, École Centrale Paris, France Poster # 233 1:00 PM 638 An EFTEM Study of Polyimide Adhesion to Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Bundles; N D Evans, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; C Park, ICASE; R Crooks, Lockheed Martin; E J Siochi, NASA; E A Kenik, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Poster # 234 Electron Backscatter Diffraction of Materials: Geology to Nanotechnology Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 639 Another Way to Implement Diffraction Contrast in SEM; X Tao, A Eades, Lehigh University Poster # 235 1:00 PM 640 Alternatives to Image QualitY (IQ) Mapping in EBSD; X Tao, A Eades, Lehigh University Poster # 236 1:00 PM 641 Comparison of OIM and XRD Texture Determinations in a Deformation Processed B-Ti+Y Metal-Metal Composite; F C Laabs, A M Russell, Iowa State University Poster # 237 1:00 PM 642 EBSD Characterization of Texture in TungstenRhenium Foils; L N Brewer, B P Bewlay, General Electric Global Research Center Poster # 238 1:00 PM 643 Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction Misorientation Mapping Applied to Stress Corrosion Cracking of Stainless Steels; M A Othon, L N Brewer, T M Angeliu, L M Young, General Electric Global Research Center Poster # 239 1:00 PM 644 EBSD Study of Martensite in a Dual Phase Steel; B Y Jeong, R Gauvin, S Yue, McGill University Poster # 240 90 Wednesday PM ~Poster! Biominerals Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 645 Chemical and Morphological Changes in an Arsenopyrite Crystal Induced by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans; M A Makita, Instituto Technologico de Chihuahua II; A Duarte, Centro de Investigacion en Materiales Avenzados; S Arevalo, Unversidad Autonoma de Chihuahua; E Orrantia, Centro de Investigacion en Materiales Avenzados Poster # 241 1:00 PM 646 Characterization of Biodegradable/Bioresorbable Polymer Scaffolds for Osteoblast Cell Growth by SEM and TEM; S Iadarola, A Crugnola, R Joshi, J Tessier, C Sung, University of Massachusetts Poster # 242 1:00 PM 647 In Situ ESEM Investigation of the Drying of Demineralized Dentin; V M Dusevich, A G Glaros, J D Eick, University of Missouri–Kansas City Poster # 243 Corporate Members Session Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 648 Applications of Atomic Force Microscopy in the Pharmaceutical Sciences; J T Thornton, Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group Poster # 244 1:00 PM 649 Laser Scanning Cytometry for the Pharmaceutical Industry; E Luther, CompuCyte Corporation Poster # 245 Biological Ultrastructure (Cells, Tissues, Organ Systems) Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 650 Electron Tomography of Frozen Hydrated Sections; C E Hsieh, M Marko, J Frank, C Mannella, Wadsworth Center Poster # 247 1:00 PM 651 High-Voltage Electron Tomography of the Centrosome in Caenorhabditis elegans; E O’Toole, University of Colorado; K McDonald, University of California; A Hyman, T Mueller-Reichert, Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics Poster # 248 1:00 PM 652 Limits of Specimen Thickness for EnergyFiltered Tomography of Stained Plastic Sections at 120 kVBeam Voltage; E Kocsis, A Weisberg, B Moss, X Chen, T S Reese, R D Leapman, National Institutes of Health Poster # 249 1:00 PM 653 New Embedding Formulations Using Quetol 651; E A Ellis, Texas A & M University Poster # 250 1:00 PM 654 Hormonal Regulation of the Glycogen/Glucose Balance in Xenopus Laevis; D R Atar-Zwillenberg, M Atar, U M Spornitz, University of Basel, Switzerland Poster # 251 1:00 PM 655 Changes in Steroidogenic Ultrastructural Features of Corpus Luteum in the Turtle Chelydra Serpentina Relative to Hormonal Levels Under Natural Conditions; T BaOmar, A Al-Kindi, I Mahmoud, Sultan Qaboos University Poster # 252 Pathology Poster Session Wednesday 1:00 PM Room: Exhibit Hall 1:00 PM 656 Microscope or MACROscope—Which System Provides a Better Scope on Image Analysis??; J Woo, T Nicklee, D Hedley, P Constantinou, Ontario Cancer Institute Poster # 253 1:00 PM 659 Morphometric and Ultrastructural Assessment of Bronchial Mucous Glands in Sheep Following Smoke Inhalation and Burn Injury; R A Cox, Shriners Hospital for Children; PC Moller, University of Texas Medical Branch; A S Burke, Shriners Hospital for Children; A Chandra, K Shimoda, L D Traber, F C Schmalstieg, D L Traber, H K Hawkins, University of Texas Medical Branch Poster # 254 1:00 PM 661 The STEM and Retrovirus Structure; M N Simon, B Y Lin, JS Wall, Brookhaven National Laboratory Poster # 255 1:00 PM 662 Processing Cell Cutures, Cytospins, Smears and Epoxy, Parraffin or Frozen Sections on Glass or Polystyrene Supporting Subsrates for TEM:A Review; K Chein, M L heathershaw, R C Heusser, H Shirolski, R Gonzalez, C C Nast, A H Cohen, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Poster # 256 Wednesday PM ~Poster! 91 1:00 PM 664 Enzymatic Metallography: A Simple New Staining Method; J F Hainfeld, Nanoprobes; R N Eisen,Greenwich Hospital; R R Tubbs, Cleveland Clinic Foundation; R D Powell, Nanoprobes Poster # 257 1:00 PM 674 Ultrastructural Defects in Developing Enamel of Diabetic Mice; M Atar, University of Basel; P Verry, Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.; D R Atar-Zwillenberg, U M Spornitz, University of Basel Poster # 265 1:00 PM 665 Detection of Beryllium in Human Lung Using Enery Dispersive X-ray Analysis; P Ingram, K J Butnor, T A Sporn, Y L Roggli, Duke University Poster # 258 1:00 PM 675 Angio-Tumoral Laminin Expression in Human Gastrointestinal Adenocarcinomas; P Tonino, H J Finol, Central University of Venezuela; C Hidalgo, Venezuelan Institute for Scientific Research; L Sosa, Central University of Venezuela Poster # 266 1:00 PM 667 Degranulation of Mast Cells in Dengue Patients; L S Asher, A S Norton, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research; S Krivda, Walter Reed Army Medical Center; H Wong, M Mammen, A Lyons, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research; S Thomas, Walter Reed Army Medical Center; W Sun, K Eckels, D Vaughn, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Poster # 259 1:00 PM 669 Image Analysis of Egyptian Mummy Hair; W M Hess, T B Ball, W Griggs, M Kuchar, R Phillips, Brigham Young Univesity Poster # 260 1:00 PM 670 Unexpected Disturbance of Ultrastructure of Porcine Oocytes by Very Low Concentrations of the Solvent DMSO; C Campagna, J L Bailey, M-A Sirard, Université Laval, Canada; P Hyttel, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Denmark Poster # 261 1:00 PM 671 Adrenal Cortex Ultrastructural Alterations Caused by Zootoxins; M Pulido-Mendez, A RodriguezAcosta, H J Finol, Universidad Central de Venezuela Poster # 262 1:00 PM 672 Glycogen Storage Disease in a Mexican Baby girl: Ultrastructural and Light Microscopy Findings.; M A Ponce-Camacho, Hospital y Clínica OCA; J P FloresGutierrez, E Ramírez-Bon, J Ancer-Rodríguez, Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez Poster # 263 1:00 PM 673 Light and Electron Microscopy in a Case of Myophosphorylase DeficiencY (Glycogenosis V or McArdle Disease); M G Hadfield, J Perez-Berenguer, Virginia Commonwealth University Health Sciences/MCV; E Westbrook, Virginia State University Poster # 264 1:00 PM 676 Ultrastructure of Granular Cell Change in a Wilm’s Tumor; V Edwards, C Senger, J Hwang, H Rosenberg, C Smith, The Hospital for Sick Children Toronto Poster # 267 1:00 PM 677 Ganglioglioma: Unusual Ultrastructural Features of Neuronal Cells; K L Ho, Henry Ford Hospital Poster # 268 1:00 PM 678 Ultrastructural Characterization of the Neuromuscular Junction in Diaphragm of the Acetylcholinesterase Knockout Mouse; T Hamilton, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense; R E Sheridan, S S Deshparde, O Lockbridge, University of Nebraska; M Adler, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense Poster # 269 1:00 PM 679 The Expression of Caveolin by HDL in Cholesterol-Loaded Aortic Endothelial Cells; W T Chao, V C Yang, Tunghai University Poster # 270 1:00 PM 680 Atherosclerosis: The Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mouse Model Revisited; R Coleman, T Hayek, S Keider, M Aviram, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology Poster # 271 1:00 PM 657 Identification of Actin-Based Stress Fibers with a Morphometric Shape Factor; C A Heckman, J M Urban, Y Li, M L Cayer, J A Barnes, Bowling Green State University Poster # 272 1:00 PM 658 Evidence of an Intraerythrocytic Secretory Pathway in Erythrocytes Infected With Plasmodium Falciparum; T Schneider, M E O’Donnell, T F Taraschi, Jefferson Medical College Poster # 273 92 Wednesday PM ~Platform! 1:00 PM 660 Fluorescence Imaging of Mitochondrial Responses to Glucose Challenge and Probes in Mitochondrial DNA-Deficient Osteosarcoma Cells; E Kohen, J Hirschberg, C Ornek, M Monti, J Berry, University of Miami Poster # 274 1:00 PM 663 Zwitterionic Detergents Promote the Formation of Atypical Aß40 Fibrils; R W McLaughlin, R J Chalifour, X Kong, L Lavoie, P Sarazin, D Stéa, Neurochem Inc.; H Vali, McGill University; X Wu, P Tremblay, F Gervais, Neurochem Inc. Poster # 275 1:00 PM 666 P53 and Statistical Analysis of the Seminiferous Tubules Epithelium in Experimental Unilateral Cryptorchid Testes in Rats; F Al-Bagdadi, R Downer, R Stout, T Gillis, D Hillmann, P Crawford, B Eilts, Louisiana State University Poster # 276 1:00 PM 668 Scanning Electron Microscopy Morphology of the Uterine Epithelium of Mares Infused with Gentamicin; F Al-Bagdadi, B Eilts, Louisiana State University; G Richardson, University of Prince Edward Island; D Hillmann, Louisiana State University Poster # 277 Advances in Ultrastructural and Non-invasive Imaging of Skin Session Chair~s! M Misra, Unilever Research Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 207 3:00 PM 681 Two-Photon 3-D Mapping of Tissue Endogenous Flourescence Specias Based in Flourescence Excitation and Emission Data; L H Laiho, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; T M Hancewicz, P D Kaplan, Unilever; P T So, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 3:15 PM 682 Skin Hydration Disrupts the Stratum Corneum Barrier Lipids with Formation of Large Internal Water Pockets; R R Warner, K J Stone, Y L Boissy, Procter & Gamble Co 4:30 PM 685 ~Invited! Imaging of Cellular Trafficking in Skin Using Multiphoton and Handheld Confocal Microscopy Techniques; S C Watkins, G C Papworth, University of Pittsburgh Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials Session Chair~s! D Shindo, Tohoku University R Sinclair, Stanford Uninversity Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 206B 3:00 PM 686 ~Invited! Quantitative Measurements Of Magnetic Vortices Using Position Resolved Diffraction in Lorentz STEM; N J Zaluzec, Argonne National Lab 3:30 PM 687 ~Invited! Advanced Magnetic Force Microscopy Tips for Domain Images of Soft Magnetic Materials under Magnetic Field; S H Liou, University of Nebraska 4:00 PM 688 ~Invited! Dynamic Observation of Vortices in High-Tc Superconductors by Lorentz Microscopy; A Tonomura, Hitachi, Ltd. 4:30 PM 689 ~Invited! HREM Characterization of Magnetic Thin Films and Multilayers; D J Smith, Arizona State University Metallography and Microstructural Evaluation of Contemporary Materials Session Chair~s! T. MacPherson, Dofasco Inc. Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 303A 3:00 PM 690 Oxidation Behavior of FeCrAlY Felt at Elevated Temperature; B Johnson, Y H Chin, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory 3:15 PM 691 Microstructure and Characterization of CuAlNi Shape Memory Thin Films; A C Kneissl, K Kutschej, X Wu, University of Leoben 3:30 PM 683 ~Invited! Monitoring Skin Hydration and Product Induced Changes by Near-Infrared Spectroscopic Imaging; S L Zhang, T M Hancewicz, D J Palatini, P Kaplan, M Misra, Unilever; E M Attas, NRC Canada 3:30 PM 692 Transient Liquid Phase Bonding of Titanium Aluminide Alloys—A Microstructural Investigation; W F Gale, D A Butts, T Zhou, Auburn University 4:00 PM 684 ~Invited! In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectroscopy of the Skin; P J Caspers, Erasmus University, Rotterdam; G W Lucassen, Philips Research, The Netherlands; H A Bruining, G J Puppels, Erasmus University, Rotterdam 4:00 PM 693 Microstructure Evolution during Semi-Solid Processing of Magnesium AZ91D; M T Shehata, V Kao, E Essadiqi, CANMET; C A Loong, C Q Zheng, National Research Council Canada Wednesday PM ~Platform! 4:30 PM 694 Evaluation of Microstructural Factors Affecting the Mechanical Properties of Thin-Wall Ductile Iron Castings; A Javaid, K Davis, CANMET 3:00 PM 695 ~Invited! Application of the UHREM Technique in Atomic Modelling of Growth Defects in CVDDiamond Films; D Dorignac, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, France 3:30 PM 696 Novel Rapid Nondestructive Technique for Locating Tiny Voids in Metallization Line; Z H Gan, C M Tan, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 3:45 PM 697 Characterization of Si in a W Matrix Using Diffraction Contrast in the TEM; B Prenitzer, Agere Systems; B Kempshall, University of Central Florida; J McKinley, W Stinebaugh, I Wylie, Agere Systems 4:00 PM 698 A New Automated Method for Fast and Reliable Tilt-Series Acquisition in Electron Tomography; C Kuebel, W Voorhout, A van Balen, D Hubert, M Otten, FEI Company Current Topics in Low Voltage SEM Session Chair~s! R. Gauvin, McGill University D. Joy, Oak Ridge National Laboratory Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 301B 3:00 PM 699 Development of a Simulation Tool for Real World SEM Applications; D Drouin, ARA Couture, Universite de Sherbrooke 3:15 PM 700 Electron Range at Low Energy (Eo < 10 KeV): Atomic Number Dependant?; P Hovington, M Lagacé, HydroQuebec Research Institut; D Drouin, Université de Sherbrooke, Canada; R Gauvin, McGill University, Canada 3:30 PM 701 Ultra-Low-Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy in the FEG-SEM; J Liu, Monsanto Company 3:45 PM 702 Utilisation of Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy to Characterise an Active Brazing AlloY (ABA) Produced by an Electroless Plating Technique; M Brochu, D Knuutila, McGill University, Canada; M D Pugh, Concordia University, Canada; R Gauvin, R A L Drew, McGill University, Canada 4:00 PM 703 FE-SEM Examination of Microalloyed Hypereutectoid Steels; A M Elwazri, R Gauvin, S Yue, McGill University 93 4:15 PM 704 Study of Self-assembled InAs Quantum Dots on InP Nano-templates by Low Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy Cathodoluminescence; N Lahkak, D Drouin, J Beerens, P Magny, Universite de Sherbrooke; J Lefebvre, Conseil national de recherches Canada 4:30 PM 705 ~Invited! Roundtable on Specimen Preparation for ow Voltage SEM; P Hovington, P Echlin, Tracy Advances in Microwave Technology—Creating a Revolution in Biological Specimen Processing for Light and Electron Microscopy Session Chair~s! K McDonald, University of California, Berkeley R Giberson, Ted Pella, Inc. Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 302AB 3:00 PM 706 ~Invited! Immunocytochemistry: A New Microwave Application; J Day, R Demaree, California State University; R Giberson, Ted Pella, Inc.; T E Munoz, California State University 3:30 PM 707 ~Invited! Recent Advances in Microwave Assisted Specimen Processing: Keeping it Cool.; M Sanders, University of Minnesota 4:00 PM 708 ~Invited! Microwave Processing and PreEmbedding Nanogold Immunolabeling for Electron Microscopy; J Buchanan, K Micheva, S J Smith, Stanford University School of Medicine 4:30 PM 709 ~Invited! The Use of New Microwave Techniques to Facilitate the Immunostaining of Paraffin Sections on Glass Slides; R Giberson, Ted Pella Special Staining Techniques for Biological/Materials Samples Session Chair~s! J. Killius; NEOU College of Medicine Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 201 BC 3:00 PM 710 ~Invited! Fluorescent Specimen Preparation Techniques for Confocal Microscopy; J Drazba, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation 94 Thursday AM ~Platform! of Western Australia; P Delaney, OptiScan Pty Ltd; J P Wu, K Miller, M Zheng, University of Western Australia Pathology Session Chair~s! J. Jerome; Vanderbilt University B. Gunning; Medical College of Ohio Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 205C 4:15 PM 716 Role of EM in the Diagnosis of Smallpox and Other Causes of Rash Illness; C S Goldsmith, I K Damon, Y Ichihashi, S Schmid, S R Zaki, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ~CDC! 3:00 PM 711 The Distribution of NPC-1 Protein in Macrophages is Altered after Oxidized LDL Lysosomal Accumulation; W G Jerome, B Cox, J B Vaughan, Vanderbilt University Medical Center 4:30 PM 717 Immunohistochemical Identification of a Malignant Tumor of the Heart.; S Siew, Professor, Michigan State University; N C Caliman, Ingham Regional Medical Center 3:15 PM 712 Compositional Analysis of Atherosclerotic Lesions in a Mouse Model: Validation of a new Method using Brightfield, Fluorescence and Polarized Light Microscopy in Conjunction with Computer-Assisted Image Analysis; M Wadsworth, D Schneider, B Sobel, D Taatjes, University of Vermont Problem Solving with the Experts: Core Facility Management 3:30 PM 713 Characterizing Visible Lipids Imaged by the Real Time Microscope in Fibroblasts from Patients with Lysosomal Storage Diseases; N A Pham, B Chue, T Richardson, Richardson Technologies Inc.; J W Callahan, The Hospital for Sick Children 3:45 PM 714 Apoptotic Cell Death: A Factor in Mustard Gas-Induced Dermal Pathology; J P Petrali, R K Kan, T Hamilton, C Pleva, U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense 4:00 PM 715 Confocal Arthroscope Development For in vivo Knee Joint Diagnosis; D Smolinski, T B Kirk, University Session Chair~s! D Sherman, Purdue University Platform Session Wednesday 3:00 PM Room: 208A 3:00 PM 718 ~Invited! Experts; P McGinley, JEOL USA; M Kearney, FEI; G Rigby, Hitachi 3:30 PM 719 ~Invited! Experts; J Wheatley, Arizona State University; O Mills, Michigan Technological University 4:00 PM 720 ~Invited! Experts; A McCanna, Materials Analytical Services 4:30 PM 721 ~Invited! Experts; L Fritz, National Science Foundation Break Thursday, August 8, 2002 The Microstructural Approach to Food Processing and Engineering Session Chair~s! A G Marangoni, University of Guelph Platform Session Thursday 8:00 AM Room: 205C 8:00 AM 722 ~Invited! Experimental Microscopy of Food Systems; E Kolodziejczyk, M Michel, Nestlé Research Center, Switzerland 8:30 AM 723 ~Invited! Microstructural Analyses to Study Ingredient Functionality, Interactions and Quality in Frozen Foods; H D Goff, University of Guelph 9:00 AM 724 ~Invited! Effect of Acidity on Optical Properties of Isolated Skeletal Muscle Fibers; H J Swatland, University of Guelph 9:30 AM 725 ~Invited! Fat Crystal Networks; A Marangoni, University of Guelph 10:00 AM Break Thursday AM ~Platform! 10:30 AM 726 ~Invited! The Effects of a Non-polar Surfactant on the Crystallization Behaviour and Physical Properties of the High-Melting Triglyceride Fraction of Milkfat; J W Litwinenko, A G Marangoni, University of Guelph 11:00 AM 727 ~Invited! Light Microscopy and TEM to Study the Effect of Biopolymers on Ice Recrystallization in Ice Cream; A Regand, D Goff, University of Guelph 11:30 AM 728 Methodologies for the Study of Food systems by Environmental Scanning Electron MicroscopY (ESEM); D J Stokes, B L Thiel, A M Donald, University of Cambridge, UK 11:45 AM 729 Application of Environmental SEM to the Study of Food Systems; B Thiel, D J Stokes, A M Donald, University of Cambridge, UK Advances in Linking Structure to Function in Biomaterials Session Chair~s! S. Eppell, Case Western Reserve University C. Siedlecki, Hershey Medical Center Platform Session Thursday 9:00 AM Room: 207 9:00 AM 730 ~Invited! Directing Protein Assembly At Interfaces: Balancing Electrostatic And Hydrophobic Forces and the Role of Epitaxy.; C Yip, University of Toronto 9:30 AM 731 Surface Organization and Nanopatterning of Collagen by Dip-Pen Nanolithography; D L Wilson, R Martin, M Cronin-Golomb, Tufts University; C A Mirkin, Northwestern University; D L Kaplan, Tufts Universtiy 9:45 AM 732 Electron-Beam Micropatterning of Bioactive Surfaces; P Krsko, M Libera, Stevens Institute of Technology; R Clancy, New York University; J Kohn, Rutgers University 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 733 ~Invited! Spreading of Fibrinogen at Model Surfaces Studied by AFM; C Siedlecki, A Agnihotri, Pennsylvania State University 11:00 AM 734 Vascularity of a Tissue-Engineered Model of Human Phalanges; A Yanke, Miami University; J Hillyer, J Killius, N Isogai, S Asamura, R Jacquet, W J Landis, Northeastern Ohio Universities College of Medicine 95 11:15 AM 735 ~Invited! Linking Atomic Force Microscope Images of Proteins to Their Genetic Sequence; S Eppell, B A Todd, Case Western Reserve University Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials Session Chair~s! Z L Wang, Georgia Tech D X Li, Shenyang National Lab Platform Session Thursday 8:00 AM Room: 206B 8:00 AM 736 ~Invited! STEM Investigations of Defects and Interfaces In Complex Oxides; S J Pennycook, M Varela, Oak Ridge National Laboratory; J Santamaria, Universidad de Madrid; D Kumar, North Carolina A & T State University; G Duscher, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, North Carolina State University 8:30 AM 737 ~Invited! A Challenging to Characterization of Superconductors: Accurate Measurements of Charge Distribution and Interfacial Displacement; Y Zhu, L Wu, Brookhaven National Laboratory; J Tafto, University of Oslo 9:00 AM 738 ~Invited! High-Resolution and Low Temperature TEM Study of Superconducting Cuprates and CMRManganites; Y Matsui, National Institute for Materials Science 9:30 AM 739 ~Invited! In-Situ Lift-Out FIB Specimen Preparation for TEM of Magnetic Materials; B Kempshall, L Giannuzzi, University of Central Florida 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 740 ~Invited! Crystal Structure Determination of Superconductors and Related Compounds by Combining High-Resolution Electron Microscopy and Electron Diffraction; F H Li, H B Wang, H Jiang, Chinese Academy of Science 11:00 AM 741 Low Temperature Magnetic Force Microscopy Studies of a Superconducting Nb Film; M Roseman, P Grutter, McGill University 11:30 AM 742 Scanning Thermal Ferromagnetic Resonance Microscopy of Fe-GaAs Heterostructures and Ni-nanodots; R Meckenstock, D Spoddig, J Pelzl, Ruhr-Unversitaet, Germany 11:30 AM 743 ~Invited! Exploring the Surface of Pb-doped Manganese Perovskite; C Borca, University of Colorado; P Dowben, University of Nebraska 96 Thursday AM ~Platform! Electron Microscopy of Macro-, Micro- and Meso-Porous Materials Session Chair~s! M.E. Brito, AIST, Japan D. Blom, Oak Ridge National Lab Platform Session Thursday 9:00 AM Room: 301B 9:00 AM 744 ~Invited! Self-Assembled Nanostructures: From Nanocrystals to Mesopores and to Nanobelts; Z L Wang, Georgia Institute of Technology 9:30 AM 745 ~Invited! Three Dimensionally Ordered Macroporous Bioactive Glasses; D C Bell, K Zhang, H Yan, L F Francis, A Stein, University of Minnesota 10:00 AM Break 10:30 AM 746 Mesoporous, microporous and nanowired: electron microscopy of aerogel composites; R M Stroud, J W Long, J J Pietron, E M Lucas, Naval Research Laboratory; M L Anderson, Naval Surface Warfare Center; K E Swider Lyons, C I Merzbacher, D R Rolison, Naval Research Laboratory 10:45 AM 747 ~Invited! Energy Loss Spectroscopy and Electron Microscopy of Photoluminescent p-type Porous Silicon Treated with NaOH and NH3 Solutions; M FuruyaSong, Y Yu, Y Fukuda, K Furuya, National Institute for Materials Science, Japan 11:15 AM 748 The Impact of Porosity Upon the Cathodoluminescence from III-V Compounds; M A Stevens-Kalceff, University of New South Wales, Australia.; I M Tiginyanu, Technical University of Moldova, Moldova; S Langa, H Föll, Christian-Albrechts University, Germany State of the Art Infrared and Raman Microanalysis Session Chair~s! M. Jackson, NRC Canada E. Etz, National Institute of Standards and Technology Platform Session Thursday 3:30 PM Room: 206A 3:30 PM 749 Raman Microscopy and Remote Laser Raman Spectroscopy in Art History and Conservation Science: Analysis of Three Gutenberg Bibles; G D Smith, T D Chaplin, R J H Clark, University College London, U.K.; K Jensen, D Jacobs, The British Library U.K. 4:00 PM 752 Increasing Spatial Resolution and Extending Spectral Range of Synchrotron Infrared Microscopy; G D Smith, G L Carr, National Synchrotron Light Source State of the Art Infrared and Raman Microanalysis Session Chair~s! M. Jackson, NRC Canada E. Etz, National Institute of Standards and Technology Platform Session Thursday 8:00 AM Room: 206 A 8:00 AM 750 Raman selection rules in the presence of an electric field gradient; C L Jahncke, St. Lawrence University; E J Ayars, Walla Walla College; H D Hallen, North Carolina State University 8:30 AM 751 Raman Microspectroscopy of Some High Explosives—Revisited; E S Etz, S V Roberson, G Gillen, National Institute of Standards and Technology 8:45 AM 753 Micro Raman Spectroscopy: An Appropriate Method for the Characterization of Orientation and Crystallinity of Polypropylene; A Gupper, P Wilhelm, G Kothleitner, Graz University, Austria; P Zipper, Karl Franzens Universität, Austria; D Gregor-Svetec, University of Lubljana, Slovenia; M Gahleitner, Borealis GmbH, Linz, Austria 9:00 AM 754 A New Approach to Infrared Microspetroscopy: Adding FT-IR to a Light Microscope; J A Reffner, D K Wilks, K C Schreiber, R V Burch, SensIR Technologies 9:15 AM 755 Applying Correlative Brightfield, Fluorescence, and Raman Microscopy to Determine and Track Component Locations in Formulations; D J Palatini, S L Zhang, B Aral, H Crookham, Unilever 9:30 AM 756 Spectral Imaging with Near-Field Infrared Spectroscopy and Microscopy; C A Michaels, National Institute of Standards and Technology; D B Chase, Dupont; S J Stranick, National Institute of Standards and Technology Image Contrast Mechanisms in the Variable Pressure SEM: The New Imaging Dimension Session Chair~s! B.J. Griffin, University of Western Australia J.F. Mansfield, University of Michigan Platform Session Thursday 8:30 AM Room: 205AB Thursday AM ~Platform! 8:30 AM 757 ~Invited! Time Resolved Analysis of the Positive Ion Dynamics in the Variable Pressure Scanning Electron Microscope; M R Phillips, S W Morgan, University of Technology, Australia 9:00 AM 758 ~Invited! Considerations for Secondary Electron Imaging of Dielectric Materials in Low-Vacuum and Environmental SEM; B L Thiel, M Toth, University of Cambridge, UK 9:30 AM 759 Residual Surface Potentials in the Variable Pressure/ Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope; M A Stevens-Kalceff, University of New South Wales, Australia 9:45 AM 760 Charging Contrast Imaging of Gibbsite in the Variable Pressure SEM; K Robertson, R Gauvin, J Finch, McGill University, Canada 10:00 AM Break 97 8:30 AM 766 ~Invited! The WebSEM in K-12 Classrooms: Lessons Learned; L S Chumbley, D J Eisenmann, A E Chumbley, T Frizell, T Andre, C P Hargrave, Iowa State University 9:00 AM 767 Tele-Tutoring—From Learning to Earning Part IV: The School-to-Work Program; The Student’s Perspective; L Bosco, J Johnson, West Greene School District; G Casuccio, T Lersch, S Kennedy, S Schlaegle, RJ Lee Group 9:15 AM 768 ~Invited! Microscopic Digital Imaging in Introductory Biology; J Ekstrom, Phillips Exeter Academy 9:45 AM 769 Electron Microscopy Images As An Interactive Tool For Cell Biology Modeling And Education; T C AraujoJorge, T S Cardona, C L S Mendes, A Henriques-Pons, Institute Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Brazil; L E Aguiar, CEFETEQ, Brazil; C M L M Coutinho, R Santa-Rita, C N Spiegel, R M S Meirelles, M N L Meirelles, S L De Castro, H L Barbosa, Institute Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Brazil 10:30 AM 761 ~Invited! Charge Contrast Imaging in Variable Pressure SEM: Correlation, Optimisation and Application; B J Griffin, A S Suvorova, University of Western Australia, Australia 10:00 AM 11:00 AM 762 ~Invited! Modelling contrast in Variable Pressure Scanning Electron Microscopes; R Gauvin, H Demers, K Robertson, J Finch, McGill University, Canada 10:45 AM 771 ~Invited! Developing and Implementing a Unified Imaging and Lab Information Management WorkFlow System—Lessons Learned and Insights Gained; C Yip, University of Toronto, Canada 11:30 PM 763 ESEM Beam Current Measuring Device based on Planar Schottky Diode; A S Aubin, D Drouin, M R Phillips, Universite de Sherbrooke, Canada Teaching and Learning, Creating Effective, Innovative Solutions in Microscopy, Imaging and Analysis (MIA) Session Chair~s! S. Barlow, San Diego State University K. Baker, Baker and Associates ~Ontario! Ltd. Platform Session Thursday 8:00 AM Room: 303D 8:00 AM 764 Introduction to Sophisticated Instrumentation in Education Through the Use of a Scanning Electron Microscope Simulator; G Casuccio, H Lentz, S Kennedy, RJ Lee Group; C Staun, J Lang, West Greene School District; S Chumbley, C Hargrave, Iowa State University; T Nolan, Oak Ridge National Laboratory 8:15 AM 765 VSEM: From Technology Demonstrator Towards Integrated Educational Tool; N H M Caldwell, B C Breton, D M Holburn, R P Robertson, Cambridge University, UK Break 10:30 AM 770 ctfExplorer: Interactive Software for 1d and 2d Calculation and Visualization Of TEM Phase Contrast Transfer Function; M V Sidorov, Advanced Micro Devices 11:15 AM 772 Particle-Like Fractal Images for Testing Algorithms that Measure Boundary Fractal Dimension; D S Bright, National Institute of Standards and Technology 11:30 AM 773 Development of a Web Based Data Storage and Project Management System for Biological Electron Cryomicrosopy; L Nason, W Chiu, S J Ludtke, Baylor College of Medicine 11:45 AM 774 Do-It-Yourself Multimedia Teaching and Training Tools For the Laboratory and Classroom; S Barlow, San Diego State University New Developments in Immunolabelling Session Chair~s! R.M. Albrecht, University of Wisconsin D.A. Meyer, University of Wisconson Platform Session Thursday 8:30 AM Room: 302AB 8:30 AM 775 Carbon Nanotube Membrane Probes:Immunolabeling by LM, AFM, TEM, & FESEM; B Panessa-Warren, Brookhaven National Laboratory; S Wong, B Ghebrehiwet, 98 Thursday AM ~Platform! G Tortora, State University of New York; J Warren, Brookhaven National Laboratory 8:45 AM 776 ~Invited! Size Selective Synthesis of Colloidal Platinum Nanoparticles for Use as High Resolution EM Labels; D Meyer, R Albrecht, University of Wisconsin 9:15 AM 777 ~Invited! Methodology Advancements in Electron Microscopy Immunolabeling of Hydrated Brain Tissue Using Subnanometer Colloidal Gold Conjugates; H Yi, Emory university; R Peijper, J Leunissen, Aurion Immunogold Reagents, The Netherlands 9:45 AM 778 PML Nuclear Body Identification and Ultrastructure in Rodent Tissues and Cultured Cells bY PostEmbedding Immunogold Labeling.; S Hearn, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Canada; E Heard, Curie Institute, Paris, France; E Querido, S Lowe, D Spector, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 10:00 AM Break 8:00 AM 783 ~Invited! Contributions of Microscopy to Advanced Industrial Materials and Processing; S Dionne, G Carpenter, G Botton, T Malis, CANMET-Materials Technology Laboratory; M Phaneuf, Fibics Incorporated 8:30 AM 784 Measurement and Visualisation of Micron— Scale Strain Distributions in Aluminum Alloys; D C Steele, D J Lloyd, Alcan International 8:45 AM 785 Developing a Mechanistic Understanding of CO2 Mineral Sequestration Process for Power Plants; R Sharma, M J McKelvy, H Bearat, A V G Chizmeshya, R W Carpenter, Arizona State University 9:00 AM 786 Polarization Micorscopy Study of Jet Fuel Crystalization; M Vangsness, The University of Dayton Research Institute 9:15 AM 787 Microscopy and Microanalysis of Hematite Precipitates from the Zinc Industry; T T Chen, J E Dutrizac, Natural Resources Canada 10:30 AM 779 ~Invited! Bioengineering of Reporter Transgenes for Integrated Imaging with Magnetic Resonance, Fluorescence, and Electron Spectroscopy; M Malecki, SABA University School of Medicine 9:30 AM 788 One Button Wear Debris Analysis; R J Lee, H P Lentz, D G Kritikos, RJ Lee Group; A M Toms, JOAP-TSC 11:00 AM 780 Immunofluorescent Detection and Quantification of Hepatitis A Virus Using Scanning Confocal Microscopy; I Kukavica-Ibrulj, A Darveau, I Fliss, Laval University Session Chair~s! J. H. Scott, NIST, Gaithersburg D. Newbury, NIST, Gaithersburg 11:15 AM 781 ~Invited! Comparing Confocal Immunofluorescence MicroscopY (CIM) vs. Freeze Fracture Replica Immunogold Labeling (FRIL) for Cell-specific Localization of Plasma Membrane Proteins in the Mammalian CNS; T Yasumura, K G V Davidson, C S Furman, Colorado State University; J I Nagy, University of Manitoba, Canada; J E Rash, Colorado State University 11:45 AM 782 ~Invited! Colloidal Gold Conjugates of Cholera Toxin B-Subunit of Alexa Fluor(r) Fluorescent Dyes for Use in Correlative Studies; E Rosa-Molinar, J L SerranoVélez, University of Puerto Rico-Río Piedras; P Oshel, R M Albrecht, University of Wisconsin, Madison Industrial Applications of Microscopy—Techniques for the Real World Session Chair~s! Z. Li, DuPont J. Woodward, Buckman Labs Platform Session Thursday 8:00 AM Room: 202 Frontiers of X-ray Spectrometry Platform Session Thursday 8:00 AM Room: 303A 8:00 AM 789 ~Invited! X-ray Spectrometry in the Fast Lane: An Introduction to High Speed Digital Processing Techniques and their Application to Emerging EDS Technologies; P Grudberg, W Warburton, J Harris, X-ray Instrumentation Associates 8:45 AM 790 Transition Edge Sensor Fabrication; K Nelms, D Liu, D McCammon, L Rocks, W Sanders, P Tan, J Vaillancourt, University of Wisconsin-Madison 9:00 AM 791 ~Invited! The Development of Microcalorimeter EDS Arrays; K Irwin, National Institute of Standards and Technology 9:30 AM 792 ~Invited! The Latest Experiences Using a Cryogen Free Microcalorimeter Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectrometer; D Redfern, J Nicolosi, Edax; J Höhne, CSP Cryogenic Spectrometers ; R Weiland, B Simmnacher, Infineon Technologies AG; C Hollerith, Technische Universität Müchen 10:00 AM Break Thursday AM ~Platform! 99 10:30 AM 793 ~Invited! A Well Dressed Microscope: Practical Experience with Microcalorimeter and Silicon Drift Detector Systems; J Small, D E Newbury, J H J Scott, L King, S W Nam, K Irwin, S Deiker, National Institute of Standards and Technology; S Barkan, J Iwanczyk, Photon Imaging Inc. 9:45 AM 803 Background Removal and Data Analysis for Low-Loss Transmission Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy; B Reed, M Sarikaya, University of Washington 11:00 AM 794 ~Invited! Real Time Color Scans with Scanning Electron Microscopes—A new Application of the XFlash(r) X-ray Detector Technology; G Mäurer, T Schülein, G Kommichau, RONTEC GmbH 10:45 AM 804 In Situ Determination of Local Ce Oxidation States During Redox Reactions; R Sharma, P Crozier, Arizona State University 11:15 AM 795 Detectors Capable of High Countrates and High Speed Pulse Processing Electronics for X-Ray Spectroscopy; J Nicolosi, M Solazzi, D Redfern, EDAX Inc 11:30 AM 796 Development of a High Energy-resolution Soft-X-ray Spectrometer for a Transmission Electron Microscope; M Terauci, M Kawana, Tohoku University, Japan 11:45 AM 797 XML for Microanalysis: EMSA/MAS Spectrum File Format 2.0?; J H J Scott, S A Wight, B B Thorne, National Institute of Standards and Technology EELS and EFTEM Analysis Session Chair~s! G. Botton, McMaster University K. Moore Platform Session Thursday 8:00 AM Room: 204AB 8:00 AM 798 ~Invited! EFTEM at High Magnification: Principles and Practical Applications; W Grogger, Graz University of Technology; K M Krishnan, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; F Hofer, Graz University of Technology, Austria 8:30 AM 799 ~Invited! Understanding DNA Organization in the Nucleus By Fluorescence Microscopy and Energy Filtered Transmission Electron Microscopy; D P Bazett-Jones, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada 9:00 AM 800 Improvements in Spatially Resolved Characterization using EELS and EFTEM Spectrum-Image Datasets; P Thomas, C Trevor, R Harmon, M Kundmann, J Hunt, Gatan 9:15 AM 801 Characterization of Exsolution Phenomena by Mapping EELS Fine Structure; U Golla-Schindler, G Lang, G Benner, LEO Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH 9:30 AM 802 Combining EELS and Angle-Resolved AES to Measure Shallow Profiles of Thin Nitrided Oxide Films on SI; J Bruley, H Wildman, A Paterson, IBM 10:15 AM Break 11:00 AM 805 Comparison of ELNES and NEXAFS of Vanadium Oxide V2O5 with Different Spectral Resolution; D S Su, M Hävecker, A Knop-Gericke, R Mayer, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society; C Hebert, Technische Universität Wien, Austria; R Schlögl, Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society 11:15 AM 806 Observation of Non-uniformities in Calcium Aluminosilicate Glass using EELS; Z Yu, J Silcox, Cornell University 11:30 AM 807 Chemical Bonding Analysis of AlN Polytypes by ELNES; T Mizoguchi, M Kunisu, Kyoto University; M Yoshiya, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; I Tanaka, H Adachi, Kyoto University; P Rulis, W Y Ching, University of Missouri 11:45 AM 808 EXELFS and EXAFS: Complementary Probes Into the Structure of Metallic Glasses; F M Alamgir, H Jain, D B Williams, Lehigh University; G Hug, ONERA Tutorial: Cryo-EM of Large Complexes Session Chair~s! G.E. Sosinsky, University of California, San Diego Platform Session Thursday 8:30 AM Room: 203 8:30 AM 809 ~Invited! Cryo-electron Microscopy of Large Complexes: A Cold Look at Fusion; S Fuller, University of Oxford Tutorial: Cellular Dynamics using AFM Session Chair~s! G.E. Sosinsky, University of California, San Diego Platform Session Thursday 9:30 AM Room: 203 9:30 AM 810 ~Invited! Cellular Dynamics Observed at SubNanometer Resolution Using Atomic Force Microscopy; D 100 Thursday PM ~Platform! Müller, Max-Planck-Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics Tutorial: Electron Tomography of Biological Structures Session Chair~s! G.E. Sosinsky, University of California, San Diego Platform Session Thursday 11:00 AM Room: 203 11:00 AM 811 ~Invited! The Nuts and Bolts of Electron Tomography: Imaging of Big and Messy Biological Structures; G E Sosinsky, University of California, San Diego Technologists’ Forum Roundtable Discussion: Legal and Ethical Issues of Data Ownership Session Chair~s! D. Sherman; Purdue University Platform Session Thursday 10:30 AM Room: 201BC 10:30 AM 812 Technologists’ Forum Roundtable Discussion: Legal and Ethical Issues of Data Ownership; B Knoppers, Université de Montréal; L A Sherman, Purdue University; J Hanson, Lilly Research Center Magnetic Materials and Super-conducting Materials Session Chair~s! Y Liu, University of Michigan S H Liou, University of Nebraska Platform Session Thursday 3:00 PM Room: 206B 3:00 PM 813 ~Invited! Mossbauer Studies of Fe-doped LaCa-Mn-O Colossal Magnetoresistive Perovskites; Z H C Cheng, Z H Wang, N L Di, R W Li, Chinese Academy of Sciences; R A Dunlap, Dalhousie University; B G Shen, Chinese Academy of Sciences 4:30 PM 816 ~Invited! Solving the Structural Mysteries of Magnetic Materials in TEM; Y Liu, University of Michigan at Ann Arbor Electron Microscopy of Macro-, Micro- and Meso-Porous Materials Session Chair~s! M.E. Brito, AIST, Japan D. Blom, Oak Ridge National Lab Platform Session Thursday 3:00 PM Room: 301B 3:00 PM 817 ~Invited! Applications of SEM and Con-focal Laser Microscopy in Developments of Macro-Porous Materials Produced by Sintering; K Ishizaki, M Ohyagi, K Jodan, K Matsumaru, M Nanko, Nagaoka University of Technology, Japan 3:30 PM 818 ~Invited! Pore Hierarchies in High-Temperature Composite Refractories; W E Lee, S Zhang, S Hashimoto, University of Sheffield 4:00 PM 819 TEM Characterization of Textured Alumina Produced by Templated Grain GrowtH (TGG); B J Hockey, National Institute of Standards and Technology; G L Messing, The Pennsylvania State University 4:15 PM 820 HAADF-STEM and HRTEM of Porous Alumina; M E Brito, Synergy Materials Research Center, AIST 4:30 PM 821 Microstructural Observations on the Pore Structure Development in Carbon-Carbon Composites During Processing; J H Steele, PinE CO 4:45 PM 822 Grain Boundary Issues in Porous Silicon Nitride Ceramics; M E Brito, Synergy Materials Research Center, AIST EELS and EFTEM Analysis Session Chair~s! G. Botton, McMaster University K. Moore, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory 3:30 PM 814 ~Invited! Domain Structure of Magnetic Nanocrystalline Materials Studied by Electron Holography; D Shindo, Tohoku University, Japan Platform Session Thursday 3:00 PM Room: 204AB 4:00 PM 815 ~Invited! Quantum Well Interference and Exchange CouplinG in Double Quantum Well Thin Films; Z D Zhang, Shenyang National Lab, China 3:00 PM 823 ~Invited! Development of An 0.2eV Energy Resolution Analytical Electron Microscope; M Tanaka, M Terauchi, K Tsuda, K Saitoh, Institute of Multidisciplinary Thursday PM ~Platform! 101 Research for Advanced Materials; M Mukai, T Kaneyama, T Tomita, K Tsuno, JEOL LTD; M Kersker, JEOL USA; M Naruse, T Honda, JEOL LTD 4:15 PM 826 Performance and First Results of a New 200 kV FEG-EFTEM; G Lang, G Benner, A Orchowski, W-D Rau, LEO Elektronenmikroskopie GmbH 3:30 PM 824 ~Invited! Monochromized 200kV (S)TEM; P C Tiemeijer, J H A van Lin, B H Freitag, A de Jong, FEI Electron Optics 4:30 PM 827 A Simple Internal Active Field Compensator for Post Column Spectrometers; C Trevor, D A Ray, A Moonen, J A Hunt, H A Brink, Gatan 4:00 PM 825 Experimental Set-Up of a Purely Electrostatic Monochromator for High Resolution and Analytical Purposes of a 200 KV TEM; S Uhlemann, M Haider, CEOS GmbH 4:45 PM 828 New Approach to Obtain Elemental Maps by Using Energy-Filterd Images; Y Taniguchi, K Kaji, Y Ueki, S Isakozawa, Hitachi Ltd. Exhibitor Directory * Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 Company 4pi Analysis, Inc. Accurion LLC. ADE Phase Shift Advanced Materials & Processes Magazine Advanced Microbeam Advanced Microscopy Techniques, Corp. Apogee Instruments, Inc. Arryx Asylum Research Bal-Tec Bio-Rad Biophotonics International Boc Edwards Buehler Cambridge University Press Cameca Instruments CamScan USA, Inc. Carl Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. Cedarlane Laboratories Ltd. Chroma Technology Corp. Clemex Technologies Codonics Inc. Delaware Diamond Knives Denton Vacuum Diatome U.S. Digilab Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group Duniway Stockroom DVC Company Inc. E.A. Fischione Instruments, Inc. Edax Inc. Electron Microscopy Sciences Emispec Systems, Inc. Emitech Products, Inc. Empix Imaging Inc. Energy Beam Science, Inc. Ernest F. Fullam, Inc ETP-USA/Electron Detectors Inc. Evex Analytical FEI Company Gatan, Inc. Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory Gresham Scientific Instruments LTD Halcyonics GmbH Hamamatsu Photonic System Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. HKL Technology, Inc. IATIA Improvision Inc. InfoScience Services, Inc. Company IXRF Jeol USA, Inc. JPK Instruments KE Developments Kleindiek Nanotechnik Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers Kodak Scientific Imaging Systems Ladd Research Ind. Leica LEO Electron Microscopy Inc. Marivac Inc. Micro Star Technologies Microscopy & Analysis Microscopy Society of America Microscopy Today Microscopy/Microscopy Education Motic Nikon Canada Inc.-Instrument Division Olympus America Inc. Omega Optical Optical Insights Oxford Instruments Parallax Research Pelco International Physical Electronics Piezomax Technologies ~nPoint! Piezosystem Jena Polaroid Corporation Princeton Gamma Tech. Inc. Q Imaging Quartz Imaging Corp. Quesant Instrument Corp. RHK Technology Inc. RMC-Boeckeler Instruments Rontec USA, Inc. SAMx Sensir Technologies Soft Imaging System, Corp. Soquelec, Ltd./Jeol Canada South Bay Technology Inc. SPI Supplies StockerYale, Inc. Technotrade International Ted Pella, Inc. Thermo Nicolet Thermo NORAN, Platinum Sponsor 2002 Symposia Tousimis International Inc. Triple-O Microscopy GmbH TSL TVIPS GmbH Universal Imaging Corporation Visitec Microtechnik Gmbh WITec XEI Booth # 624 319 432 1036 326 630 239 1034 434 330 438 328 411 830 532 502 629 734 539 738 329 728 433 428 525 639 932 628 439 725 219 527 510 405 225 1103 534 731 323 825 213 907 528 321 737 509 503 705 308 302 538 *List completed as of June 3, 2002 102 Booth # 933 911 735 415 431 836 429 807 902 418 437 938 524 719 833 1038 633 406 703 1102 638 1004 435 518 834 531 307 637 711 338 702 838 436 1104 1109 634 333 619 1105 1032 1115 803 325 520 739 811 519 529 219 835 837 802 324 939 Exhibitor Directory 103 Vendor Directory Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 COMPANY LISTING C OMPANY L ISTING Accurion LLC 935 Hamilton Avenue Menlo Park, CA 94025 Phone: 650-323-2200 Fax: 650-323-2282 E-mail: info@accurion.com Internet: www.accurion.com ACCURION is pleased to introduce our new imaging ellipsometry platform— the EP 3 . Imaging ellipsometry is free of scanning and complementary to scanning probe microscopy. The EP 3 yields excellent accuracy and correctness in thin film measurements due to improved angular resolution of all optical components. Applications range from marker-free biochip readers, SPR, BAM, quality control of spin-coated media, to micro-contact-printed organic layers ~e.g. Polymers!. New features also include advanced scripting tools, multiple ROI, and auto-scan to yield superior results and time-savings. The EP 3 is available as spectroscopic, single/multiple wavelength, and large area system. ADE Phase Shift 3470 E. Universal Way Tucson, AZ 85706 Phone: 520-573-9250 Fax: 520-573-9355 E-mail: sales@phase-shift.com Internet: www.phase-shift.com Manufacturer of 3D non-contact optical surface measurement systems, in- cluding MicroXAM 3D profilometer, an interference microscope for characterizing and quantifying 3D microstructure. Featuring sub-nanometer height resolution, plotting and surface analysis software. Advanced MicroBeam, Inc. 4217C Kings Graves Rd. P.O. Box 610 Vienna, OH 44473 Phone: 330-394-1255 Fax: 330-394-1834 E-mail: dlesher@advancedmicrobeam.com Internet: www.advancedmicrobeam.com Advanced MicroBeam, Inc. is celebrating its 14th year of operation and exhibiting its reliable, user-friendly WDS automation system and PROBE for Windows, a research quality and industrial strength software for complete stage and spectrometer motion control with sophisticated and flexible acquisition and analysis in a single integrated application. High-speed optical servo motors minimize analytical time. Our Micro-3WD Systems are located worldwide in the most prestigious laboratories. It runs on Windows 2000 and has an industry leading customer satisfaction rating. AMI offers Digital Imaging and integrated EDS/WDS as well. The Micro-3WD interfaces directly to Cameca MBX, Micro, SX-50, JEOL 105 733, 8600, 840, 6400, 8900, and ARLSEMQ. Advanced Microscopy Techniques Corp. 3 Electronics Avenue Danvers, MA 01923 Phone: 978-774-5550 Fax: 978-739-4313 E-mail: info@amtimaging.com Internet: www.amtimaging.com What’s new in digital imaging for TEM? Brand new 6.8 Mpixel bottom mounted cameras and 4 Mpixel side mounted cameras. We continue to emphasize resolution, field of view and ease of operation. We continue to offer our 1394 Firewire cameras that we introduced last year. Our stage automation products for SEM from Deben UK will also be displayed. ARRYX, Inc. 316 N. Michigan Ave. Chicago, IL 60601 Phone: 312-726-6675 Fax: 312-726-6652 E-mail: rlepman@arryx.com Internet: www.arryx.com ARRYX, Inc. combines holographic optical trapping ~HOT! technology and microscopy in an exciting new tool, the BioRyx™ 200 system. The system’s capability to create anywhere from 1 to 200 independently steerable traps gives the user up to 200 separate microscopic manipulators to directly, pre- 106 Company Listing cisely, and gently control samples in three dimensions. Asylum Research 601-C Pine Ave. Santa Barbara, CA 93117 Phone: 805-692-2800 Fax: 805-692-9222 E-mail: info@AsylumResearch.com Internet: www.AsylumResearch.com Featured is the new Molecular Force Probe-3D ~MFP-3D TM !, the lowest noise AFM commercially available. The patent-pending NPS system provides exquisite noise performance while diffraction limited optics with a low coherence light source provide the most sensitive optical lever detection scheme. Top and bottom optical access make it ideal for optical measurements such as phase contrast, epi/transmission fluorescence, etc. IgorPro Software allows powerful data analysis and customized experiments. BAL-TEC AG Föhrenweg 16 9496 Balzers Principality of Liechtenstein Phone: ⫹423 388 12 12 Fax: ⫹423 388 12 60 E-mail: sales@bal-tec.com Internet: www.bal-tec.com Innovative and reliable products for electron microscopy sample preparation in the material and life science field, combined with excellent customer care and competence in service. Biophotonics International Berkshire Common 2 South Street Pittsfield, MA 01201 Phone: 413-499-0514 Fax: 413-442-3180 E-mail: photonics@laurin.com Internet: www.Photonics.com Biophotonics International magazine is designed for people who are using photonic technology in medical or biotechnical products and procedures, and for key researchers who are looking for new techniques and products to solve their problems. It is distributed free to those who use or apply photonics. Boeckeler Instruments/RMC Products 4650 S. Butterfield Dr. Tucson, AZ 85714 Phone: 520-745-0001 Toll-free phone: 800-552-2262 Fax: 520-745-0004 E-mail: dave@boeckeler.com Internet: www.rmcproducts.com Manufacturer of the high quality line of RMC EM sample preparation equipment and accessories, including the MT-XL ultramicrotome and CR-X cryosectioning system. Other products include rotary microtomes, automated EM tissue processors, glass knife makers, freeze substitution systems, propane jet freezers, freeze etch/fracture systems, and freeze dryers. More information at www.rmcproducts.com. Cambridge University Press 40 West 20th Street New York, NY 10011-4211 Phone: 212-924-3900 Toll-free phone: 800-221-4512 Fax: 212-691-3239 E-mail: information@cup.org Internet: www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press is the printing and publishing house of the University of Cambridge, and is the oldest press in the world. A nonprofit publisher of unparalleled academic journals and books, Cambridge currently publishes Microscopy and Microanaly- sis for the Microscopy Society of America. Cameca Instruments Inc. 204 Spring Hill Road Trumbull, CT 06611 Phone: 203-459-0623 Toll-free phone: 800-783-3540 Fax: 203-261-5506 E-mail: sales@cameca.com Internet: www.cameca.fr CAMECA News: The SX100 EPMA and PC software automation, Peak Sight, now includes a suite of programs to support new and evolving applications. Our NanoSIMS 50 is a break-through imaging SIMS already proving its merit in a wide range of high-resolution imaging/analysis applications such as cellular biology and pharmacology, geology, astrophysics and semiconductors. Please stop by our booth to discuss CAMECA solutions to your microanalytical problems. CAMECA, for over 40 years, providing electron- and ion-probe microanalysis solutions. Carl Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. One Zeiss Drive Thornwood, NY 10594 Phone: 914-747-1800 Toll-free phone: 800-233-2343 Fax: 914-681-7446 E-mail: micro@zeiss.com Internet: www.zeiss.com/micro Carl Zeiss offers a full line of upright, inverted, stereo and confocal microscopes, image analysis systems & digital cameras for biomedical, clinical and materials microscopy. Zeiss specializes in high-resolution digital imaging systems for demanding applications such as fluorescence, GFP & confocal. Zeiss Vision image analysis software brings new levels of sophistication & ease of use to image processing, archiving & analysis. Company Listing CEDARLANE Laboratories Ltd. 5516 - 8th Line, R.R. #2 Hornby, Ontario Canada L0P 1E0 Phone: 905-878-8891 Toll-free phone: 800-268-5058 Fax: 905-878-7800 E-mail: info@cedarlanelabs.com Internet: www.cedarlanelabs.com CEDARLANE® Laboratories Limited is a 100% Canadian owned and operated company, specializing in providing high quality research reagents to the life science community. CEDARLANE® is a leading Canadian distributor for over 100 International companies. Our manufactured products include: • Antibodies • Complement • Cell separation media • cellect TM immunocolumns • O-sialoglycoprotein endopeptidase . . . and more! Chroma Technology Corp. 74 Cotton Mill Hill, Unit A-9 Brattleboro, VT 05301 Phone: 802-257-1800 Toll-free phone: 800-824-7662 Fax: 802-257-9400 E-mail: npucci@chroma.com Internet: www.chroma.com Chroma Technology Corp. is an employee-owned company that specializes in the design and manufacture of precision optical filters and coatings. Our filters have been developed for a variety of applications: low-light fluorescence microscopy and cytometry; spectrographic imaging in optical microscopy; laser-based confocal and multi-photon instrumentation; and Raman spectroscopy. For each of these applications we provide the greatest accuracy in color separation, optical quality and signal purity. Clemex Technologies 800 Guimond Longueuil, Quebec J4G 1T5 Canada Phone: 450-651-6573 Toll-free phone: 888-651-6573 Fax: 450-651-9304 E-mail: info@clemex.com Internet: www.clemex.com Clemex will be exhibiting its awardwinning image analysis software package—Clemex Vision. An easy to use application, users have the ability to design sophisticated imaging macros without writing a single line of code. Whether users have pharmaceutical, biological, chemical or metallurgical applications, Vision significantly increases your productivity. Also on display will be the company’s automated stage component and z-autofocus mechanism used to simplify the analysis of multiple fields. Codonics, Inc. 17991 Englewood Drive Middleburg Heights, OH 44130 Phone: 440-243-1198 Toll-free phone: 800-444-1198 Fax: 440-243-1334 E-mail: info@codonics.com Internet: www.codonics.com The Codonics family of printers incorporates both color dye-diffusion and direct-thermal grayscale technologies into one printer, making it an intelligent, cost-effective choice for facilities seeking unsurpassed image quality. The 1660 is the only imager in the market capable of printing on grayscale paper and film, as well as a variety of sizes of color paper, transparency, and 35mm slides, all through a dry process. With stunning resolution of 300 dpi, the imager can be networked for larger organizations. All prints, whether color or grayscale, are continuous tone and diag- 107 nostic-quality. Our selectable Dmax allows users to customize the maximum density of their prints. Codonics DirectVista grayscale paper is superior and half the price of the competition. Stop by our booth #630 for a demo of our newest imager, Horizon. The smallest 14⫻17 imager in the world, the Horizon prints on large format film and paper, offering instant output for poster-size images in both color and grayscale. Delaware Diamond Knives 3825 Lancaster Pike Wilmington, DE 19805 Phone: 302-999-7476 Toll-free phone: 800-222-5143 Fax: 302-999-8320 E-mail: services@ddk.com Internet: www.ddk.com Denton Vacuum, LLC 1259 N. Church Street Moorestown, NJ 08057 Phone: 856-439-9100 Toll-free phone: 800-666-6004 Fax: 856-439-9111 E-mail: info@dentonvacuum.com Internet: www.dentonvacuum.com Denton Vacuum is the leading sample preparation equipment manufacturer in both the sputtering and evaporation marketplaces. Come see our new BTT IV, a tabletop high vacuum deposition system with high vacuum valve and LN2 cold trap. This package brings new capabilities to a tabletop system. Diatome U.S. P.O. Box 125 Fort Washington, PA 19034 Phone: 215-646-1478 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 Fax: 215-646-8931 E-mail: sgkcck@aol.com Internet: www.emsdiasum.com 108 Company Listing Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group 112 Robin Hill Road Santa Barbara, CA 93117 Phone: 805-967-1400 Toll-free phone: 800-873-9750 Fax: 805-967-7717 E-mail: mmckeown@veeco.com Internet: www.veeco.com, www.di.com Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group—Nanoscope威, Multimode™, BioScope™ and Dimension™ Series Atomic Force/Scanning Probe Microscopes, as well as New Environmental Controls for imaging of biologicals, polymers, and other materials under variable temperatures, gases and fluids. Featured this year is the new NanoScope IV controller with up to 10⫻ faster imaging, enhanced resolution and increased flexibility and expendability. All of our AFMs measure nanotopography, magnetic force, lateral force, electrochemical interactions, mechanical properties ~for polymers etc.!, and perform PhaseImaging temperature mapping, and nanoindenting/scratching for thin film wear and hardness testing. Duniway Stockroom Corp. 1305 Space Parkway Mountain View, CA 94043 Phone: 650-969-8811 Toll-free phone: 800-446-8811 Fax: 650-965-0764 E-mail: sherm.r@duniway.com Internet: www.duniway.com Specializes in vacuum equiment and supplies: Ion pumps and controls; components ~flanges, gaskets, bolts, nuts!; vacuum gauges and controls from Terranova; mechanical pumps and rebuild kits; supplies ~oils, greases, hose, bell jars!; diffusion pumps and leak detectors. We offer rebuilding services and a large collection of reconditioned equipment. www.duniway.com; Free Catalog. E.A. Fischione Instruments, Inc. 9003 Corporate Circle Export, PA 15632 Phone: 724-325-5444 Fax: 724-325-5443 E-mail: mp-mccarthy@ fischione.com Internet: www.fischione.com Fischione Instruments features a full line of Specimen Preparation Instrumentation for electron microscopy. The range includes: Twin-Jet Electropolisher, Specimen Punch, Dimpling Grinder, Specimen Grinder, Ultrasonic Disk Cutter, low-angle milling and polishing ~LAMP! Ion Mill and the Plasma Cleaner, an instrument for eliminating carbonaceous contamination in TEM, SEM and surface science applications. EDAX Inc. 91 McKee Drive Mahwah, NJ 07430 Phone: 201-529-4880 Fax: 201-529-3156 E-mail: info@edax.com Internet: www.edax.com EDAX, established in 1962, designs and manufactures energy dispersive X-ray analysis systems. Microanalysis is featured in the Phoenix and Falcon systems and X-ray Microfluorescence in the Eagle system. TSL, a subsidiary of EDAX, offers the OIM, Phase ID and ACT products. EDAX has also recently introduced, in partnership with VeriCold, the revolutionary new microcalorimeter detector—the Polaris, which delivers EDS performance with WDS resolution! Electron Microscopy Sciences P.O. Box 251 Fort Washington, PA 19034 Phone: 215-646-1566 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 Fax: 215-646-8931 E-mail: sgkcck@aol.com Internet: www.emsdiasum.com Emitech Products, Inc. P.O. Box 680221 Houston, TX 77268-0221 Phone: 281-580-0568 Toll-free phone: 888-580-8366 Fax: 281-580-0593 E-mail: emitech@earthlink.net Internet: www.empdirect.com Emitech, a world leader in the development of preparation equipment for use in Electron Microscopy. Our comprehensive product range: • Sputter Coating Systems • Carbon Coating and Evaporation Systems • Freeze Driers • Critical Point Driers • RF Plasma Systems • Cryogenic Systems • MEMS Equipment All backed with a full two year Warranty and CE conformity. Empix Imaging Inc. 3075 Ridgeway Drive Unit #13 Mississauga, ON L5L 5M6 Canada Phone: 905-820-2944 Toll-free phone: 888-993-6749 Fax: 905-820-3193 E-mail: sales@empix.com Internet: www.empix.com Empix Imaging Inc. is a leading developer of image analysis and processing software designed for scientific or industrial applications used for acquisition, processing, analysis and deconvolution supporting imaging hardware, CCD’s, framegrabbers, TTL&I/O devices, microscopes and peripherals. A digital camera SDK is available. Clients include universities, hospitals, biotech and worldwide. Company Listing Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. P.O. Box 468 11 Bowles Road Agawam, MA 01001 Phone: 413-786-9322 Toll-free phone: 800-992-9037 Fax: 413-784-2786 E-mail: ebs@ebsciences.com Internet: www.ebsciences.com Tungsten filaments, Denka LaB6 and TFE cathodes; laboratory microwave processors; JB-4 microtome, trianglar and Ralph knifemakers; Vibratome威 equipment; Polaron sputter coaters, carbon coaters, critical point dryers, plasma ashers, vacuum evaporators and SEM cryo-preparation system; X-ray microanalysis standards; EM and histology embedding kits; EM automatic film processor. Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. 900 Albany Shaker Road Latham, NY 12110-1491 Phone: 518-785-5533 Toll-free phone: 800-833-4024 Fax: 518-785-8647 E-mail: sales@fullam.com Internet: www.fullam.com For sputter coaters, substages, substrates, suppliers, standards, carbon coaters, custom equipment, evaporation materials, embedding media, CCD imaging systems, tweezers, tools, tensile testers, turbo evaporators, books, grids, apertures, LM and SEM manipulators, darkroom supplies, film racks, general lab equipment and special order items. ETP-USA/Electron Detectors Inc. 4734 Tenbury Lane Rocklin, CA 95677 Phone: 916-797-6199 Toll-free phone: 800-8ETPUSA Fax: 916-797-6304 E-mail: info@etp-usa.com Internet: www.etp-usa.com Evex 857 State Road Princeton, NJ 08540 Phone: 609-252-9192 Fax: 609-252-9091 E-mail: sales@evex.com Internet: www.evex.com Evex is the world leader in X-ray microanalysis and digital imaging for electron microscopy. Evex manufactures traditional Si~Li! and solid state LNfree detectors. Evex’s unparalleled advanced imaging electronics have superior pixel resolution, dynamic range, and speed. Thus producing products such as Evex Movie Maker ~Video Scanning Electron Microscopy!, and FastMap, the world’s fastest elemental mapping system. Evex’s 3D topography, stereo imaging, and layer technology are optional on Evex’s already powerful, easy to use, affordable X-ray Microanalysis System. FEI Company 7451 NW Evergreen Parkway Hillsboro, OR 97124 Phone: 503-640-7500 Fax: 503-844-2615 E-mail: sales@feico.com Internet: www.feicompany.com FEI, The Structural Process Management Company TM , focuses on your nano-scale challenges with advanced DualBeam TM , FIB, SEM, ESEM TM , and TEM solutions. FEI’s systems routinely deliver ultra-high and high resolution imaging, unsurpassed analytical performance under all operating conditions ~high-vac, low-vac, ESEM!, metrology capabilities, defect analysis, MEMS fabrication, and nanotechnology capabilities. Stop by our booth to discuss ways in which FEI can assist you in overcoming the challenges you face today. 109 4pi Analysis, Inc. 3500 Westgate Drive Suite 403 Durham, NC 27707 Phone: 919-489-1757 Fax: 919-489-1487 E-mail: info@4pi.com Internet: www.4pi.com 4pi sells and engineers Windows威- and Macintosh威-based digital imaging and EDS upgrades, systems, and software. 4pi Revolution威 is a modular software package featuring side-by-side digital electron images and full-color x-ray maps, and qualitative and quantitative EDS analysis. Products include a complete EDS/Imaging system with high-resolution x-ray detector, upgrades configured for existing detectors, a 4-channel WDS option, and linescan capability. Gatan, Inc. 5933 Coronado Lane Pleasanton, CA 94588 Phone: 925-463-0200 Fax: 925-463-0204 E-mail: info@gatan.com Internet: www.gatan.com Gatan, Inc. is the world leader and innovator in high-resolution digital imaging systems, electron energy loss spectrometers, specimen holders, and specimen preparation equipment for both Transmission and Scanning electron microscopy. Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory 426e Boston St. Topsfield, MA 01983-1216 Phone: 978-887-7000 Fax: 978-887-6671 E-mail: jg@gellermicro.com Internet: www.gellermicro.com Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory ~certified to ISO-9001 and 17025! offers products and analytical services to the technical community. 110 Company Listing Products include NIST and NPL traceable magnification reference standards for atomic force, optical and scanning electron microscopy; and reference materials for surface analysis and microprobe techniques; high vacuum desiccators; and metallographic equipment. Analytical services include Auger electron spectroscopy, XPS, SEM, X-ray, Electron Microprobe, profilometry and metallography. Hiscope System Company 10 McKinley Street Closter, NJ 07624 Phone: 201-768-2810 Toll-free phone: 800-772-4658 Fax: 201-768-3944 E-mail: inquiry@hiscope.com Internet: www.hirox.com 3-D Hi-Scope Video Microscope System for quality inspection of microscopic objects. Dynamic 360 rotation with oblique angle viewing provides hi-resolution 3-D image with great depth of field. Video ready to color printer, VCR or PC for documentation, image analysis and measurement. The most advanced quality inspection system for process control, failure analysis, and research development. Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. 5100 Franklin Drive Pleasanton, CA 94588 Phone: 925-218-2800 ext. 2825 Toll-free phone: 800-227-8877 Fax: 925-218-3230 E-mail: sidsales@nissei.com Internet: www.nissei.com Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. is proud to introduce three new additions to their extensive line-up of Electron Microscopes. The S-4800 FESEM features a larger chamber and stage with improved resolution and Super ExB technology. The S-3600N Variable Pressure SEM also features an extra large chamber and stage for applications requiring large, heavy samples. The new S-4300SE analytical Schottky FESEM will be equipped with EDS and EBSP systems. Hitachi will also feature the low cost S-2600N Variable Pressure SEM with large stage, the H-7600 Windows based TEM with auto focus and the full line-up of PCI data management software, including collaboration and remote microscopy. Iatia Ltd. 46 Rutland Road Box Hill Victoria 3128, Australia Phone: ⫹61 3 9898 6388 Fax: ⫹61 3 9899 6388 E-mail: iatia@iatia.com.au Internet: www.iatia.com.au Iatia offers digital solutions to phase contrast microscopy in light microscopes and transmission electron microscopes ~TEMs!. Iatia’s QPm system provides light microscopists with the complete suite of phase modalities on a single costeffective digital system, as well as providing quantitative data, utilising conventional brightfield optics. Iatia’s QPe is a phase imaging system that provides conventional light microscopy phase techniques digitally on TEMs. Improvision Inc. One Cranberry Hill Lexington, MA 02421 Phone: 781-402-0134 Fax: 781-402-0251 E-mail: sales@improvision.com Internet: www.improvision.com Volocity, a new product for interactive volume visualization, advanced 4D restoration and measurement of time re- solved, multi-dimensional images. Openlab, a modular software system for cell imaging applications from GFP imaging to deconvolution and ratio imaging. Phylum, a Digital Darkroom solution for image archiving and management. ORBIT, for precise microscope automation. IXRF Systems, Inc. 15715 Brookfield Dr. Houston, TX 77059 Phone: 281-286-6485 Fax: 281-461-8809 Internet: www.ixrfsystems.com JEOL USA, Inc. 11 Dearborn Road Peabody, MA 01960 Phone: 978-535-5900 Fax: 978-536-2264 E-mail: eod@jeol.com Internet: www.jeol.com JEOL USA is a global leader of electron optical instrumentation for highend scientific research and industrial applications. JEOL’s business mission is to provide innovative technologies, products and services to promote advancements in the core markets we serve including materials science, nanotechnology, biotechnology and biology. Core product groups include SEMs, TEMs, AFMs, analytical instruments and tools for the semiconductor industry. JPK Instruments AG Bouchéstrasse 12 12435 Berlin, Germany Phone: ⫹49 30 5331 12073 Fax: ⫹49 30 5331 1202 E-mail: office@jpk.com Internet: www.jpk.com The JPK Instruments NanoWizard TM Scanning Force Microscope ~SFM! Company Listing bridges the worlds of optical microscopy and scanning probe microscopy by the press of a single button. The simultaneous availability of all optical microscopy features together with a high performance SFM gives the operator unrivaled flexibility and enables continuous mapping from the microscale to the nanoscale. K.E. Developments The Mount, Toft Cambridge, England CB3 7RL Phone: ⫹44 1223 263532 Fax: ⫹44 1223 263948 E-mail: sem@kedev.com Internet: www.kedev.com Manufacturers of solid state and scintillator back scattered electron detectors including the versatile patented centaurus detector. Optical surveillance products for the SEM chamber including the innovative miniscope 25. Also exhibiting a range of useful accessories for the SEM user. Kleindiek Nanotechnik Markwiesenstr. 55 72770 Reutlingen Germany Phone: ⫹49 7121 579752 Fax: ⫹49 7121 579754 E-mail: kleindiek@nanotechnik.com Internet: www.nanotechnik.com Kleindiek Nanotechnik, a customer oriented high tech company, enters new space in micro and nano positioning with an innovative and powerful driving concept. The Nanomotor ~TM!, invented by the company founder Dr. Stephan Kleindiek, combines Nanoprecision with extensive working range. Products: Micromanipulators, positioning Tables for Light and Electron Microscopy. Kluwer Academic Publishers 101 Philip Drive Norwell, MA 02061 Phone: 781-871-6600 Fax: 781-871-6528 E-mail: kluwer@wkap.com Internet: www.wkap.nl Visit booth 836 to reserve your copy of Goldstein’s third edition of Advanced Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Microanalysis! Other Microscopy titles from Kluwer, a leading publisher of books and journals, include Williams’ Transmission Electron Microscopy ~fourvolume paperback set! and Schwartz’s Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science. Ladd Research Industries 83 Holly Court Williston, VT 05485 Phone: 802-658-4961 Toll-free phone: 800-451-3406 Fax: 802-660-8859 E-mail: sales@laddresearch.com Internet: www.laddresearch.com • TEM/SEM Supplies and Accessories • Sputter Coaters/Turbo Option, 40, 60, 80 Chambers • Microholes/Pinholes Sites: 5m to 1000m Material: Platinum, Molybdenum, Stainless, Tungsten, etc. • Vacuum Evaporators • Specimen Preparation • Chemicals • Small Tools, Tweezers • Photographic Supplies • Centrifuges • Conductive Tapes, Tabs, Paint • Silver Epoxy Kit Leica Microsystems, Inc. 2345 Waukegan Road Bannockburn, IL 60015 Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 Fax: 847-405-0164 111 E-mail: info@leica-microsystems.com Internet: www.leica-microsystems.com Leica Microsystems provides the tools for specimen preparation and microscopic evaluation of biological and materials samples. The Leica booth will feature Leica’s full line of specimen preparation products for TEM and SEM including the market leading UCT ultramicrotome and FCS low temperature sectioning system. Leica will also present the newest technology in high pressure freezing, the EM PACT, and the EM TP tissue processing system. LEO Electron Microscopy 1 Zeiss Drive Thornwood, NY 10594 Phone: 914-747-7700 ext. 701 Toll-free phone: 800-356-1090 Fax: 914-681-7443 E-mail: blair@leo-usa.com Internet: www.leo-usa.com LEO Electron Microscopy, the electron microscopy innovation leader, offers 50 years of electron optical experience a deep understanding of customer applications, and commitment to excellence. Lindgren RF Enclosures, Inc. 400 High Grove Blvd. Glendale Heights, IL 60139 Phone: 630-307-7200 Fax: 630-307-7571 E-mail: info@lindgrenrf.com Internet: www.lindgrenrf.com Lindgren RF Enclosures, Inc. a subsidiary of ESCO Technologies Inc. provides integrated solutions to electromagnetic and radio frequency interference ~EMI-RFI! shielding for medical, industrial, and governmental use around the world. Active Magnetic Field Cancellation for use with TEM and SEM Microscopes is just one of the latest new product developments. 112 Company Listing Marivac Inc. 821B McCaffrey St. St-Laurent, Quebec, Canada H6T-1N3 Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Fax: 514-733-8098 E-mail: info@marivac.com Internet: www.marivac.com Marivac Inc. is a Canadian company founded in 1975, which serves the need of electron microsopist throughout Canada by supplying chemicals, supplies, and equipment to university, hospital, and government laboratories. In 1983 Marivac Limited was appointed the Candian representative for Chemplex Industries Inc., a U.S. company that manufactures X-ray fluorescence sample preparation supplies for the oil and mining industries. Marivac Limited represents manufacturers and distributors of electron microscope supplies in both the United States and United Kingdom. They include Agar Scientific, Energy Beam Sciences, Gilder Grids and Taab Laboratories. New energetic manager team is dedicated to maintain and improve the company’s day-to-day operation, and elevate Marivac into the twenty-first century. MatTek Corporation 200 Homer Avenue Ashland, MA 01721 Phone: 508-881-6771 Toll-free phone: 800-634-9018 Fax: 508-879-1532 E-mail: information@mattek.com Internet: www.Glass-Bottom-Dishes. com MatTek is the manufacture of Glass Bottom Culture Dishes that provide the optics of glass with the convenience of a petri dish. MatTek’s dishes are the most frequently cited cell culture labware for high-resolution microscopy aplications such as Confocal and Green Fluorescent Protein. Check out our website at http:// www.glass-bottom-dishes.com for FREE SAMPLES, product information, and technical references. Media Cybernetics, Inc. 8484 Georgia Ave. Suite 200 Silver Spring, MD 20910 Phone: 301-495-3305 Fax: 301-495-5964 E-mail: info@mediacy.com Internet: www.mediacy.com Media Cybernetics produces image informatics solutions for scientists and professionals in life science research, production, and QA/QC. Our ImagePro software family, featuring our sophisticated new 3D Constructor, SharpStack deconvolution and Advanced Fluorescence Acquisition plugins, is easy-to-use for beginners, yet provides the depth needed by the imaging expert. M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. 21604 Gentry Lane Brookeville, MD 20833 Phone: 301-774-6246 Fax: 301-774-6711 E-mail: Metesem@aol.com Internet: www.semsupplies.com M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. has been in business offering quality electron microscopy supplies and equipment for over 25 years. We offer a range of products from SEM supplies and accessories to custom machining and laboratory services. We specialize in electron detectors, scintillators, vacuum foreline traps, sample holders and other SEM/EM needs. Microscopy/Microscopy Education 125 Paridon Street Suite 102 Springfield, MA 01118 Phone: 413-746-6931 Fax: 413-746-9311 E-mail: bfoster@mme1.com Internet: www.MicroscopyEducation.com MME’s customized, on-site courses in microscopy, sample prep, and image analysis integrate your staffing level with your own instrumentation and applications for immediate improvement in your everyday productivity. Also on display: “Optimizing Light Microscopy for Biological and Clinical Labs,” a key resource text and FluorRef Fluorescence Reference Slides. Don’t forget to participate in our ongoing survey on Trends in Microscopy and receive a sweet M&M “Thank You.” Micro Star Technologies Inc. 511 FM 3179 Huntsville, TX 77340 Phone: 936-291-6891 Toll-free phone: 800-533-2509 Fax: 936-294-9861 E-mail: mistar@msn.com Internet: www.microstartech.com Micro Star Technologies manufactures Diamond knives for cryo and ultramicrotomy, 1 to 12 mm. All types and brands are accepted for exchange or resharpening. New product: Cryo Ultramicrotome, completely integrated system, with dewar, built-in cryo control to ⫺115 8C, 25-nm to 5-m sections, automatic or manual, zoom stereo microscope, low price, optional color camera and monitor. MikroMasch, Inc. 7086 SW Beveland Rd. Portland, OR 97223 Phone: 503-624-0315 ext. 107 Toll-free phone: 866-776-8477 Company Listing Fax: 503-624-0735 E-mail: ktek@ktekintl.com Internet: www.spmtips.com MikroMasch, Inc. supplies high quality Cantilevers and Gratings at competitive prices for SPM and APM use in Industrial, Medical and Academia Research. We provide quality customer service and welcome custom inquiries. Prices are based on quantity and there is no additional charge for coatings. National Graphic Supply 226 North Allen Street Albany, NY 12206 Phone: 518-438-8411 ext. 3109 Toll-free phone: 800-223-7130 ext. 3109 Fax: 800-832-2205 E-mail: scisales@ngscorp.com Internet: www.ngscorp.com The source for photographic and electronic imaging equipment and supplies! NGS stocks film, including TEM and Polaroid, as well as a complete selection of darkroom equipment and supplies. Electronic Imaging products include digital still and video cameras, small and large format printers and supplies, scanners, data storage products, and camera mounts for most microscopes. NGS represents Kodak, Fuji, Agfa, Ilford, Nikon, Epson, HP, Encad, Umax, Microtek, and many others. Nikon Canada Inc. 1366 Aerowood Dr. Mississauga, Ontario L4W 1C1 Canada Phone: 905-625-9910 Fax: 905-625-0103 E-mail: cjordan@nikon.ca Internet: www.nikon.ca Nikon Canada Inc., Instrument Division, are the distributors of Nikon Microscopes and measuring instruments in Canada. Nikon Canada Inc. will be showing the new range of TE2000 Inverted Microscopes, the Eclipse E1000 automated microscope with the latest generation of CFI60 optics, imaging systems and the new advanced personal Confocal Microscope, C1. Olympus America Inc. 2 Corporate Center Drive Melville, NY 11747 Phone: 631-844-5000 Toll-free phone: 800-446-5967 Fax: 631-844-5112 E-mail: micro@olympus.com Internet: www.olympus.com Olympus features the FV300/FV500 confocal laser scanning microscope, high resolution, high-speed, fast and flexible scan modes. Routine to advanced upright microscopes plus zoom stereomicroscopes with enhanced ergonomic design and improved optical performance. The Olympus MicroSuite TM software for image acquisition, analysis, and measurement as well as digital camera systems. Omega Optical, Inc. 210 Main Street Brattleboro, VT 05301 Phone: 802-254-2690 Fax: 802-254-3937 E-mail: caaron@omegafilters.com Internet: www.omegafilters.com Omega® Optical has been pioneering filter technology for fluorescence microscopy since 1969. We offer an extensive selection of dye-specific sets for single & multi-label applications, including Fluorescent Proteins, FRET, FISH, Multiphoton, Pinkel, Ratio Imaging, and Flow Cytometry. Our ALPHA Vivid sets produce higher signalto-noise & brighter images for the most demanding applications. We are committed to collaboration with scientists worldwide. 113 Oxford Instruments 130A Baker Avenue Ext Concord, MA 01742 Phone: 978-369-9933 Fax: 978-369-6616 E-mail: info@ma.oxinst.com Internet: www.oxford-instruments.com Visit the Oxford Instruments booth to see the latest advances in the INCA microanalysis system—the only truly integrated microanalysis platform— EDS, WDS, and EBSD on one system with one PC. Pelco International 4595 Mountain Lakes Ave. Redding, CA 96003 Phone: 530-243-2200 ext. 204 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 Fax: 530-243-3761 E-mail: sales@pelcoint.com Internet: www.pelcoint.com Pelco International offers new Microwave, Cressington’s complete line of High Resolution Turbo Coaters, Vacuum Evaporator, Thickness Monitor NanoDevices Metrology Probes TM, New Silicon Nitride Cantilevers, Gold Sols, Adhesives, TEM/SEM/AFM supplies, Tweezers, Diamond Knives, Grids, Small Tools, Light Microscopes, Histology Supplies, Rotary Microtomes, Cryostates. Physical Electronics 6509 Flying Cloud Drive Eden Prairie, MN 55344 Phone: 952-828-6100 Fax: 952-828-6322 E-mail: marketing@phi.com Internet: www.phi.com For over 30 years Physical Electronics has supplied solutions to surface-related problems such as surface contamination, adhesive failure, corrosion, material fatigue and failure, and defect identification. PHI develops and mar- 114 Company Listing kets a complete line of surface analysis instrumentation using Auger, ESCA/ XPS, Dynamic SIMS and TOF-SIMS techniques. Contract analysis services are available through Evans Analytical Group laboratories. PIEZOMAX Technologies Inc. (nPoint) 3510 W. Beltline Hwy. Middleton, WI 53562 Phone: 608-662-0088 Fax: 608-662-0092 E-mail: moloni@piezomax.com Internet: www.piezomax.com PIEZOMAX Technologies, Inc. designs, manufactures, and sells devices for rapid, precise, and repeatable positioning and motion at the nanometer scale. Our products include systems capable of movement in all axes ~Z, XY, and XYZ! and accompanying control systems. Our nanopositioners are available in a range of materials and in configurations capable of supplying ranges of motion across a full spectrum of requirements. PIEZOMAX’s nanopositioning technology leads the world in specification and performance, creating an opportunity for market leadership as the number of technology applications requiring movement and manipulation at nanometer precision levels expands dramatically. Piezosystem jena 54 Hopedale St. Hopedale, MA 01747 Phone: 508-634-6688 Fax: 508-634-6868 E-mail: usa@piezojena.com Internet: www.piezojena.com Piezosystem jena designs, manufactures and sells PZT-based ceramic actuators and translation and tilting stages for single and multiple axis displacement in the micron range with nano- meter and sub-nanometer resolution. Our intended markets in the United States include: microscopy, metrology, telecommunications, process control and the semiconductor industry. Polaroid Corporation 400 Boston Post Road Wayland, MA 01778 Phone: 781-386-8424 Fax: 781-833-8424 E-mail: parksh@polaroid.com Internet: polaroidwork.com Polaroid Corporation is the worldwide leader in instant imaging. Polaroid supplies instant photographic cameras and films; digital imaging hardware, software and media; secure identification systems; and sunglasses to markets worldwide. Visit the Polaroid web site at www.polaroid.com. Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. C/N 863 Princeton, NY 08542-0863 Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 Fax: 609-924-1729 E-mail: sales@pgt.com Internet: www.pgt.com PGT, the leader in innovation for over 35 years invites you to explore our exciting new microanalysis tools. Comprehensive X-ray analysis with Avalon, PTS X-ray collection and image analysis with Spirit, integrated EBSD ~with HKL! and the broadest range of X-ray detectors including Sahara no-LN and the 50mm 2 , 129eV Prism IG. QImaging 8081 Lougheed Highway Burnaby, B.C. V5A 1W9, Canada Phone: 604-708-5061 Fax: 604-708-5081 E-mail: info@qimaging.com Internet: www.qimaging.com QImaging offers high-performance digital CCD cameras in the NIR, visible and UV spectrum for scientific and industrial applications. All QImaging cameras are FireWire interfaced for simple connectivity and portability use with a laptop. QImaging has a broad range of cameras meeting the needs in life science, industrial and publication applications. Quartz Imaging Corporation 1620-1140 W. Pender St. Vancouver, B.C. Canada V6E 4G1 Phone: 604-488-3911 Fax: 604-488-3922 E-mail: info@quartzimaging.com Internet: www.quartzimaging.com Quartz Imaging Corporation, well known for our industry-standard Quartz PCI family of digital imaging, laboratory workflow and image databasing products, is presenting the Quartz XOne Digital X-Ray Microanalysis System. Featuring our unique, custom-designed, DSP-based pulse processor and comprehensive, easy-to-use software. XOne offers beyond state-ofthe-art EDX performance at very reasonable prices. Quesant Instrument Corp. 29397 Agoura Rd., Suite 104 Agoura Hills, CA 91301 Phone: 818-597-0311 Fax: 818-991-5490 E-mail: qsales@quesant.com Internet: www.quesant.com Quesant Instrument’s newest options include an interface that allows the Hysitron Triboscope to interface with a Quesant QScope, total price for both under $130,000. A programmable X-Y translation stage, better than 2mm positioning accuracy, available on QScope 250 and 350. Two ex- Company Listing tended range scan heads are available: ~200mm ⫻ 200mm ⫻ 8mm! and ~80mm ⫻ 80mm ⫻ 200mm!. Soft Imaging System Corp. 12596 W. Bayaud Ave. #300 Lakewood, CO 80228 Phone: 303-234-9270 Toll-free phone: 888-FINDSIS Fax: 303-234-9271 E-mail: info@soft-imaging.com Internet: www.soft-imaging.com Soft Imaging System has been the industry standard for image acquisition and processing for many years. With thousands of installations, Soft Imaging System has been recognized as a leader in the field worldwide. The new US headquarters and new offices near New York City substantially expand the support and service capabilities. South Bay Technology, Inc. 1120 Via Callejon San Clemente, CA 92673 Phone: 949-492-2600 Toll-free phone: 800-728-2233 Phone: 949-492-1499 E-mail: info@southbaytech.com Internet: www.southbaytech.com South Bay Technology, Inc. will be exhibiting the industry’s most advanced sample preparation systems and supplies. Featured products include: • PC2000 Plasma Cleaner for postFIB Plasma Trimming • Gentle Mill for removing amorphous damage from TEM samples • RIE2000 Reactive Ion Etcher for anisotropic etching of microelectronics • IBS/e Ion Beam Sputter Deposition & Etching System for improved FESEM imaging • IV3 Low Energy Ion Milling System for TEM & SEM • XLA2000 Computer Controlled Ion Mill for multi-user environments • Tripod Polisher® & BiPod TM Polisher for TEM and SEM Crosssectioning • MAG*I*CAL TM , TEM Calibration Standard • MicroCleave TM Kit for Cross Sectional TEM Specimens • 900 series Precision Lapping & Polishing systems • BEAPS TM , Backside Emission Analysis Preparation System • The DIMPLER® for Site Specific Cross-sectioning SPI Supplies 569 E. Gay St. P.O. Box 656 West Chester, PA 19381-0656 Phone: 610-436-5400 Toll-free phone: 800-2424-SPI ~USA/Canada only! Fax: 610-436-5755 E-mail: info@2spi.com Internet: www.2spi.com SPI Supplies/Structure Probe, Inc. will be exhibiting a full range of sputter and carbon coaters, plasma etchers, CPD units and consumables and accessories for SEM, TEM, EDS, and SPM. The OPC-60 Osmium Plasma Coater will be operating as a demo unit for the duration of the exhibition. Technotrade International, Inc. 7 Perimeter Road Manchester, NH 03103 Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Fax: 603-622-5211 E-mail: sales@technotradeinc.com Internet: www.technotradeinc.com Technotrade International, Inc. is the distributor of the BAL-TEC line of preparation equipment and supplies for Electron Microscopy. The product 115 range includes: BAF 060 Freeze Fracture/Etch system, HPM 010 High pressure Freezing system, MED 020 multipurpose deposition system, SCD 005/050 table top sputtering systems, RES 100 Ion Milling system, CPD 030 Critical Point Drying System, VCT 100 Vacuum Cryo Transfer device. Ted Pella, Inc. P.O. Box 492477 Redding, CA 96049-2477 Phone: 530-243-2200 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 Fax: 530-243-3761 E-mail: sales@tedpella.com Internet: www.tedpella.com PELCO BioWave TM with new Microwave Accessory, Cressington’s complete line of High Resolution Turbo Sputter and Carbon Coaters, and Vacuum Evaporator. Metrology Probes TM , AFM Supplies, Gold Sols and Conjugates, Adhesives, Material Science Accessories, Calibration Standards, Tweezers, Diamond Knives, Filaments and other TEM/SEM Supplies. New Catalog available. Thermo Nicolet 5225 Verona Rd. Madison, WI 53711 Phone: 608-276-6100 Toll-free phone: 800-201-8132 Fax: 608-273-5046 E-mail: nicinfo@thermo.com Internet: www.thermonicolet.com Thermo Nicolet is a market leader in FT-IR, FT-NIR and FT-Raman spectroscopy, IR microscopes, sampling accessories, and software. Thermo Nicolet will showcase its family of microsampling technology, including the ImageMax TM IR Imaging system that provides rapid collection and visualization of chemical heterogeneity information from a microscopic or macroscopic sample. 116 Company Listing Thermo NORAN, A Thermo Electron Business 2551 W. Beltline Highway Middleton, WI 53562 Phone: 608-831-6511 Fax: 608-836-7224 E-mail: sales@thermonoran.com Internet: www.thermonoran.com Thermo NORAN, and Thermo Electron business, introduces two exiciting new porducts for microscopy and microanalysis. The NORAN System SIX includes all-new acquisition and processing electronics for high-speed data throughput, and new software for the Windows威 2000 and XP operating systems. Featuring our acclaimed Spectral Imaging and COMPASS applications, System SIX manages your sample runs on a project-by-project basis for easy creation and recall. Thermo NORAN also introduces its new Orpheus EBSD System. Using a single EBSD camera, users can now analyze samples for compound identification and for crystal orientation mapping without equipment cahnges or re-calibration. Orpheus does it all. TVIPS provides high-performance CCD camera systems for TEM with resolutions from 1 to 16 million pixels. A powerful Windows based image processing platform allows seamless integration into any type of microscope and flexible custom solutions for biological and materials science applications, e.g. automatic electron tomography. Triple-O Microscopy GmbH Behlertstrasse 26 D-14469 Potsdam, Germany Phone: ⫹49 331 231 290 Fax: ⫹49 331 231 29 19 E-mail: office@triple-o.de Internet: www.triple-o.de Triple-O Microscopy is one of Germany’s Top 100 Fast Growth Companies. Instruments include triplefunction BioLyser ~SNOM, AFM, and conventional inverted optical microscope!; BerMad 2000 SPM; NanoLyser 300 AFM for 300mm wafer inspection, and T-O’s newest, the unique QMFM magnetic force microscope for quantitative analyses of measurement data. TSL ~See EDAX Inc.! Tietz Video and Image Processing Systems GmbH Eremitenweg 1 D-82131 Gauting Germany Phone: ⫹49-~0!89-850 65 67 Fax: ⫹49-~0!89-850 94 88 E-mail: info@tvips.com Internet: www.tvips.com Universal Imaging Corporation 402 Boot Road Downingtown, PA 19335 Phone: 610-873-5610 Fax: 610-873-5499 E-mail: salesuniversal-imaging.com Internet: www.universal-imaging.com Universal Imaging Corporation TM provides software and integrated systems for biological and industrial imaging applications. UIC’s MetaMorph® supports color or monochrome cooled digital or video cameras, collects time lapse, multi-dimensional, and quantitative birefringence images, and measures morphometry, intracellular ion concentrations, optical density, colocalization, and other parameters. XEI Scientific 3124 Wessex Way Redwood City, CA 94061-1348 Phone: 650-369-0133 Toll-free phone: 800-500-0133 Fax: 650-363-1659 E-mail: RVaneXEI@concentric.net Internet: www.semclean.com The EVACTRON SEM-CLEAN system effectively controls contamination in electron microsopes. The RF plasma source of the EVACTRON system makes oxygen radicals from air to oxidize away oils and other hydrocarbons to stop black squares, raster burn, and other loses of image quality. Vendor Directory Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 LISTING BY PRODUCT L ISTING BY P R ODUCT Atomic Force Microscopes CATEGORIES Accurion LLC Phone: 650-323-2200 Accessories (miscellaneous) Asylum Research Phone: 805-692-2800 BAL-TEC AG Phone: ⫹423 388 12 12 Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. Phone: 518-785-5533 Toll-free phone: 800-833-4024 JPK Instruments AG Phone: ⫹49 30 5331 12073 Marivac Inc. Phone 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Omega Optical, Inc. Phone: 802-254-2690 Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group Phone: 805-967-1400 Toll-free phone: 800-873-9750 Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 Books Cambridge University Press Phone: 212-924-3900 Toll-free phone: 800-221-4512 Microscopy/Microscopy Education Phone: 413-746-6931 JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 Calibration Systems JPK Instruments AG Phone: ⫹49 30 5331 12073 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 Quesant Instrument Corp. Phone: 818-597-0311 Camera Systems Triple-O Microscopy GmbH Phone: ⫹49 331 231 290 Advanced Microscopy Techniques Corp. Phone: 978-774-5550 Antibodies Automated/Robotic Equipment CEDARLANE Laboratories Ltd. Phone: 905-878-8891 Toll-free phone: 800-268-5058 ARRYX, Inc. Phone: 312-726-6675 Anti-Contamination Systems Backscatter Detectors XEI Scientific Phone: 650-369-0133 Toll-free phone: 800-500-0133 ETP-USA/Electron Detectors Inc. Phone: 916-797-6199 Toll-free phone: 800-8ETPUSA 117 Gatan, Inc. Phone: 925-463-0200 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 National Graphic Supply Phone: 518-438-8411 ext. 3109 Toll-free phone: 800-223-7130 ext. 3109 118 Listing by Product Nikon Canada Inc. Phone: 905-625-9910 Olympus America Inc. Phone: 631-844-5000 Toll-free phone: 800-446-5967 Polaroid Corporation Phone: 781-386-8424 Technotrade International, Inc. Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Confocal Microscopes ADE Phase Shift Phone: 520-573-9250 QImaging Phone: 604-708-5061 Carl Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. Phone: 914-747-1800 Toll-free phone: 800-233-2343 Soft Imaging System Corp. Phone: 303-234-9270 Toll-free phone: 888-FINDSIS Improvision Inc. Phone: 781-402-0134 Tietz Video and Image Processing Systems GmbH Phone: ⫹49-~0!89-850 65 67 Universal Imaging Corporation Phone: 610-873-5610 Chemicals CEDARLANE Laboratories Ltd. Phone: 905-878-8891 Toll-free phone: 800-268-5058 Marivac Inc. Phone 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Cold Sputtering Equipment Denton Vacuum, LLC Phone: 856-439-9100 Toll-free phone: 800-666-6004 Emitech Products, Inc. Phone: 281-580-0568 Toll-free phone: 888-580-8366 Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. Phone: 518-785-5533 Toll-free phone: 800-833-4024 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 MatTek Corporation Phone: 508-881-6771 Toll-free phone: 800-634-9018 Critical Point Dryers Denton Vacuum, LLC Phone: 856-439-9100 Toll-free phone: 800-666-6004 Electron Microscopy Sciences Phone: 215-646-1566 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. Phone: 413-786-9322 Toll-free phone: 800-992-9037 Technotrade International, Inc. Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Cryoequipment BAL-TEC AG Phone: ⫹423 388 12 12 Nikon Canada Inc. Phone: 905-625-9910 Boeckeler Instruments/RMC Products Phone: 520-745-0001 Toll-free phone: 800-552-2262 Olympus America Inc. Phone: 631-844-5000 Toll-free phone: 800-446-5967 Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. Phone: 413-786-9322 Toll-free phone: 800-992-9037 Thermo Nicolet Phone: 608-276-6100 Toll-free phone: 800-201-8132 Gatan, Inc. Phone: 925-463-0200 Consulting Lindgren RF Enclosures, Inc. Phone: 630-307-7200 Courses/Workshops Micro Star Technologies Inc. Phone: 936-291-6891 Toll-free phone: 800-533-2509 Crystal Orientation Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 Microscopy/Microscopy Education Phone: 413-746-6931 Detectors Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 EDAX Inc. Phone: 201-529-4880 Listing by Product ETP-USA/Electron Detectors Inc. Phone: 916-797-6199 Toll-free phone: 800-8ETPUSA South Bay Technology, Inc. Phone: 949-492-2600 Toll-free phone: 800-728-2233 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 Digital Archiving Oxford Instruments Phone: 978-369-9933 Quartz Imaging Corporation Phone: 604-488-3911 Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 Soft Imaging System Corp. Phone: 303-234-9270 Toll-free phone: 888-FINDSIS Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 Digital Imaging Systems Diamond Knives Boeckeler Instruments/RMC Products Phone: 520-745-0001 Toll-free phone: 800-552-2262 CEDARLANE Laboratories Ltd. Phone: 905-878-8891 Toll-free phone: 800-268-5058 Delaware Diamond Knives Phone: 302-999-7476 Toll-free phone: 800-222-5143 Diatome U.S. Phone: 215-646-1478 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Micro Star Technologies Inc. Phone: 936-291-6891 Toll-free phone: 800-533-2509 4pi Analysis, Inc. Phone: 919-489-1757 E Beam Lithography Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 Electron Backscatter Diffraction Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 Evaporators Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. Phone: 518-785-5533 Toll-free phone: 800-833-4024 Pelco International Phone: 530-243-2200 ext. 204 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 Field Emission Sources Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. Phone: 925-218-2800 ext. 2825 Toll-free phone: 800-227-8877 Filaments Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. Phone: 413-786-9322 Toll-free phone: 800-992-9037 Marivac Inc. Phone 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. Phone: 301-774-6246 Filing Systems Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Focused Ion Beam Workstations Electron Microprobe Automation Systems FEI Company Phone: 503-640-7500 Advanced MicroBeam, Inc. Phone: 330-394-1255 JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 Ellipsometers Image Analysis and Processing Accurion LLC Phone: 650-323-2200 Asylum Research Phone: 805-692-2800 Diamond Wire Saws Delaware Diamond Knives Phone: 302-999-7476 Toll-free phone: 800-222-5143 119 120 Listing by Product Carl Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. Phone: 914-747-1800 Toll-free phone: 800-233-2343 Clemex Technologies Phone: 450-651-6573 Toll-free phone: 888-651-6573 Empix Imaging Inc. Phone: 905-820-2944 Toll-free phone: 888-993-6749 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 Gatan, Inc. Phone: 925-463-0200 Hiscope System Company Phone: 201-768-2810 Toll-free phone: 800-772-4658 Iatia Ltd. Phone: ⫹61 3 9898 6388 Improvision Inc. Phone: 781-402-0134 IXRF Systems, Inc. Phone: 281-286-6485 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 Media Cybernetics, Inc. Phone: 301-495-3305 Quartz Imaging Corporation Phone: 604-488-3911 Soft Imaging System Corp. Phone: 303-234-9270 Toll-free phone: 888-FINDSIS Thermo Nicolet Phone: 608-276-6100 Toll-free phone: 800-201-8132 Universal Imaging Corporation Phone: 610-873-5610 Image Printers Codonics, Inc. Phone: 440-243-1198 Toll-free phone: 800-444-1198 National Graphic Supply Phone: 518-438-8411 ext. 3109 Toll-free phone: 800-223-7130 ext. 3109 Metallography Equipment Carl Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. Phone: 914-747-1800 Toll-free phone: 800-233-2343 Clemex Technologies Phone: 450-651-6573 Toll-free phone: 888-651-6573 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 Olympus America Inc. Phone: 631-844-5000 Toll-free phone: 800-446-5967 Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 South Bay Technology, Inc. Phone: 949-492-2600 Toll-free phone: 800-728-2233 Soft Imaging System Corp. Phone: 303-234-9270 Toll-free phone: 888-FINDSIS Micropositioning Journals Piezosystem jena Phone: 508-634-6688 Cambridge University Press Phone: 212-924-3900 Toll-free phone: 800-221-4512 Microprobes ARRYX, Inc. Phone: 312-726-6675 Nikon Canada Inc. Phone: 905-625-9910 Knives Olympus America Inc. Phone: 631-844-5000 Toll-free phone: 800-446-5967 Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 Lab 6 Sources JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. Phone: 413-786-9322 Toll-free phone: 800-992-9037 MikroMasch, Inc. Phone: 503-624-0315 ext. 107 Toll-free phone: 866-776-8477 QImaging Phone: 604-708-5061 Cameca Instruments Inc. Phone: 203-459-0623 Toll-free phone: 800-783-3540 Listing by Product Microprobe Service Photography Supplies Advanced MicroBeam, Inc. Phone: 330-394-1255 Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory Phone: 978-887-7000 Microtomes Boeckeler Instruments/RMC Products Phone: 520-745-0001 Toll-free phone: 800-552-2262 Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. Phone: 413-786-9322 Toll-free phone: 800-992-9037 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 Micro Star Technologies Inc. Phone: 936-291-6891 Toll-free phone: 800-533-2509 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory Phone: 978-887-7000 Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 Polaroid Corporation Phone: 781-386-8424 Diatome U.S. Phone: 215-646-1478 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 XEI Scientific Phone: 650-369-0133 Toll-free phone: 800-500-0133 Publishers Biophotonics International Phone: 413-499-0514 Cambridge University Press Phone: 212-924-3900 Toll-free phone: 800-221-4512 Kluwer Academic Publishers Phone: 781-871-6600 Reference Materials/Calibration Systems Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory Phone: 978-887-7000 Optical Filters for Microscopy Chroma Technology Corp. Phone: 802-257-1800 Toll-free phone: 800-824-7662 Resharpening Services Delaware Diamond Knives Phone: 302-999-7476 Toll-free phone: 800-222-5143 New and Used Equipment Advanced MicroBeam, Inc. Phone: 330-394-1255 Ted Pella, Inc. Phone: 530-243-2200 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 National Graphic Supply Phone: 518-438-8411 ext. 3109 Toll-free phone: 800-223-7130 ext. 3109 Plasma Cleaning Reference Standards Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Sample Preparation and Handling ARRYX, Inc. Phone: 312-726-6675 BAL-TEC AG Phone: ⫹423 388 12 12 Boeckeler Instruments/RMC Products Phone: 520-745-0001 Toll-free phone: 800-552-2262 E.A. Fischione Instruments, Inc. Phone: 724-325-5444 Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. Phone: 925-218-2800 ext. 2825 Toll-free phone: 800-227-8877 Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Microscopy/Microscopy Education Phone: 413-746-6931 Scalpel Dissecting Blades SPI Supplies Phone: 610-436-5400 Toll-free phone: 800-2424-SPI Diatome U.S. Phone: 215-646-1478 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 Phase Identification Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 121 122 Listing by Product Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Scanning Electron Microscopes Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group Phone: 805-967-1400 Toll-free phone: 800-873-9750 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 FEI Company Phone: 503-640-7500 JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 JPK Instruments AG Phone: ⫹49 30 5331 12073 MikroMasch, Inc. Phone: 503-624-0315 ext. 107 Toll-free phone: 866-776-8477 Quesant Instrument Corp. Phone: 818-597-0311 Triple-O Microscopy GmbH Phone: ⫹49 331 231 290 Scanning Tunneling Microscopes Electron Microscopy Sciences Phone: 215-646-1566 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. Phone: 518-785-5533 Toll-free phone: 800-833-4024 ETP-USA/Electron Detectors Inc. Phone: 916-797-6199 Toll-free phone: 800-8ETPUSA Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 4pi Analysis, Inc. Phone: 919-489-1757 Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. Phone: 925-218-2800 ext. 2825 Toll-free phone: 800-227-8877 Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group Phone: 805-967-1400 Toll-free phone: 800-873-9750 JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. Phone: 925-218-2800 ext. 2825 Toll-free phone: 800-227-8877 LEO Electron Microscopy Phone: 914-747-7700 ext. 701 Toll-free phone: 800-356-1090 M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. Phone: 301-774-6246 K.E. Developments Phone: ⫹44 1223 263532 Triple-O Microscopy GmbH Phone: ⫹49 331 231 290 Ladd Research Industries Phone: 802-658-4961 Toll-free phone: 800-451-3406 Scanning Probe Microscope Accessories Scintillators MikroMasch, Inc. Phone: 503-624-0315 x107 Toll-free phone: 866-776-8477 M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. Phone: 301-774-6246 Scanning Probe Microscopes Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometers Accurion LLC Phone: 650-323-2200 Asylum Research Phone: 805-692-2800 Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group Phone: 805-967-1400 Toll-free phone: 800-873-9750 Cameca Instruments Inc. Phone: 203-459-0623 Toll-free phone: 800-783-3540 Gatan, Inc. Phone: 925-463-0200 LEO Electron Microscopy Phone: 914-747-7700 ext. 701 Toll-free phone: 800-356-1090 Lindgren RF Enclosures, Inc. Phone: 630-307-7200 Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 SEM Accessories M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. Phone: 301-774-6246 Advanced Microscopy Techniques Corp. Phone: 978-774-5550 Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 Listing by Product Technotrade International, Inc. Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Soft Imaging System Corp. Phone: 303-234-9270 Toll-free phone: 888-FINDSIS Ted Pella, Inc. Phone: 530-243-2200 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 Universal Imaging Corporation Phone: 610-873-5610 Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 Specimen Preparation SEM Camera Systems K.E. Developments Phone: ⫹44 1223 263532 Emitech Products, Inc. Phone: 281-580-0568 Toll-free phone: 888-580-8366 Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. Phone: 413-786-9322 Toll-free phone: 800-992-9037 SEM Detectors K.E. Developments Phone: ⫹44 1223 263532 SEM Service Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory Phone: 978-887-7000 LEO Electron Microscopy Phone: 914-747-7700 ext. 701 Toll-free phone: 800-356-1090 Software Clemex Technologies Phone: 450-651-6573 Toll-free phone: 888-651-6573 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 Iatia Ltd. Phone: ⫹61 3 9898 6388 Improvision Inc. Phone: 781-402-0134 Media Cybernetics, Inc. Phone: 301-495-3305 Gatan, Inc. Phone: 925-463-0200 Ladd Research Industries Phone: 802-658-4961 Toll-free phone: 800-451-3406 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 Pelco International Phone: 530-243-2200 ext. 204 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 South Bay Technology, Inc. Phone: 949-492-2600 Toll-free phone: 800-728-2233 SPI Supplies Phone: 610-436-5400 Toll-free phone: 800-2424-SPI Technotrade International, Inc. Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Spectrometers Gatan, Inc. Phone: 925-463-0200 Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 Thermo Nicolet Phone: 608-276-6100 Toll-free phone: 800-201-8132 Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 Stage Automation Advanced Microscopy Techniques Corp. Phone: 978-774-5550 PIEZOMAX Technologies Inc. Phone: 608-662-0088 Universal Imaging Corporation Phone: 610-873-5610 Stereoscopic Viewing Systems Hiscope System Company Phone: 201-768-2810 Toll-free phone: 800-772-4658 Leica Microsystems, Inc. Phone: 847-405-0123 Toll-free phone: 800-248-0123 Supplies Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. Phone: 518-785-5533 Toll-free phone: 800-833-4024 Marivac Inc. Phone: 514-733-9155 Toll-free phone: 800-565-5821 M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. Phone: 301-774-6246 123 124 Listing by Product Omega Optical, Inc. Phone: 802-254-2690 SPI Supplies Phone: 610-436-5400 Toll-free phone: 800-2424-SPI Pelco International Phone: 530-243-2200 ext. 204 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 LEO Electron Microscopy Phone: 914-747-7700 ext. 701 Toll-free phone: 800-356-1090 Technotrade International, Inc. Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Vacuum Equipment Technotrade International, Inc. Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 TEM Accessories Tietz Video and Image Processing Systems GmbH Phone: ⫹49-~0!89-850 65 67 Advanced Microscopy Techniques Corp. Phone: 978-774-5550 E.A. Fischione Instruments, Inc. Phone: 724-325-5444 Electron Microscopy Sciences Phone: 215-646-1566 Toll-free phone: 800-523-5874 Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. Phone: 518-785-5533 Toll-free phone: 800-833-4024 Gatan, Inc. Phone: 925-463-0200 Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. Phone: 925-218-2800 ext. 2825 Toll-free phone: 800-227-8877 Ladd Research Industries Phone: 802-658-4961 Toll-free phone: 800-451-3406 Denton Vacuum, LLC Phone: 856-439-9100 Toll-free phone: 800-666-6004 Duniway Stockroom Corp. Phone: 650-969-8811 Toll-free phone: 800-446-8811 M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. Phone: 301-774-6246 TEM Alignment Systems Pelco International Phone: 530-243-2200 ext. 204 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 Thermal Video Printers Technotrade International, Inc. Phone: 603-622-5011 Toll-free phone: 800-875-3713 Ted Pella, Inc. Phone: 530-243-2200 Toll-free phone: 800-237-3526 National Graphic Supply Phone: 518-438-8411 ext. 3109 Toll-free phone: 800-223-7130 ext. 3109 Vibration Isolation Systems Transmission Electron Microscopes Video Systems E.A. Fischione Instruments, Inc. Phone: 724-325-5444 FEI Company Phone: 503-640-7500 Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. Phone: 925-218-2800 ext. 2825 Toll-free phone: 800-227-8877 Quesant Instrument Corp. Phone: 818-597-0311 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 Hiscope System Company Phone: 201-768-2810 Toll-free phone: 800-772-4658 Tietz Video and Image Processing Systems GmbH Phone: ⫹49-~0!89-850 65 67 X-ray Analysis Equipment LEO Electron Microscopy Phone: 914-747-7700 ext. 701 Toll-free phone: 800-356-1090 Iatia Ltd. Phone: ⫹61 3 9898 6388 EDAX Inc. Phone: 201-529-4880 Lindgren RF Enclosures, Inc. Phone: 630-307-7200 JEOL USA, Inc. Phone: 978-535-5900 Evex Phone: 609-252-9192 Listing by Product 4pi Analysis, Inc. Phone: 919-489-1757 Oxford Instruments Phone: 978-369-9933 Quartz Imaging Corporation Phone: 604-488-3911 IXRF Systems, Inc. Phone: 281-286-6485 Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. Phone: 609-924-7310 Toll-free phone: 800-229-7484 Thermo NORAN Phone: 608-831-6511 125 Vendor Directory Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 WEBSITE/TELEPHONE LISTING Company World Wide Web Site Telephone Accurion LLC ADE Phase Shift Advanced Materials & Processes Magazine Advanced MicroBeam, Inc. Advanced Microscopy Techniques Corp. Apogee Instruments, Inc. ARRYX, Inc. Asylum Research BAL-TEC AG Biophotonics International Bio-Rad BOC Edwards Boeckeler Instruments/RMC Products Buehler Cambridge University Press Cameca Instruments Inc. CamScan USA, Inc. Carl Zeiss MicroImaging, Inc. Cedarlane Laboratories Ltd. Chemlcon, Inc. Chroma Technology Corp. Clemex Technologies Codonics, Inc. Delaware Diamond Knives Denton Vacuum, LLC Diatome U.S. Digilab Digital Instruments, Veeco Metrology Group Duniway Stockroom Corp. DVC Company Inc. E.A. Fischione Instruments, Inc. EDAX Inc. Electron Microscopy Sciences Emispec Systems, Inc. Emitech Products, Inc. Empix Imaging Inc. Energy Beam Sciences, Inc. Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. ETP-USA/Electron Detectors Inc. www.accurion.com www.phase-shift.com www.@asminternational.org/amp www.advancedmicrobeam.com www.amtimaging.com www.ccd.com www.arryx.com www.AsylumResearch.com www.bal-tec.com www.Photonics.com www.bio-rad.com www.bocedwards.com www.rmcproducts.com www.buehler.com www.cambridge.org www.cameca.fr www.camscan-usa.com www.zeiss.com/micro www.cedarlanelabs.com www.chemimage.com www.chroma.com www.clemex.com www.codonics.com www.ddk.com www.dentonvacuum.com www.emsdiasum.com www.digilabglobal.com www.vecco.com, www.di.com www.duniway.com www.dvcco.com www.fischione.com www.edax.com www.emsdiasum.com www.emispec.com www.empdirect.com www.empix.com www.ebsciences.com www.fullam.com www.etp-usa.com 650-323-2200 520-573-9250 440-338-5151 330-394-1255 978-774-5550 530-888-0500 312-726-6675 805-692-2800 ⫹423 388 12 12 413-499-0514 510-741-5052 800-848-9800 800-552-2262 847-295-6500 800-221-4512 800-783-3540 724-772-7433 800-233-2343 800-268-5058 412-241-7335 800-824-7662 888-651-6573 800-444-1198 800-222-5143 800-666-6004 800-523-5874 781-794-6400 800-873-9750 800-446-8811 512-301-9564 724-325-5444 201-529-4880 800-523-5874 480-894-6443 888-580-8366 888-993-6749 800-992-9037 800-833-4024 800-8ETPUSA 127 128 Website/Telephone Listing Company World Wide Web Site Telephone Evex FEI Company 4pi Analysis, Inc. Gatan, Inc. Geller MicroAnalytical Laboratory Gresham Scientific Instruments LTD Halcyonics GmbH Hamamatsu Photonic Systems HiScope System Company Hitachi High Technologies America, Inc. HKL Technology, Inc. Iatia Ltd. Improvision Inc. InfoScience Services, Inc. IXRF Systems, Inc. JEOL USA, Inc. JPK Instruments AG K.E. Developments Kleindiek Nanotechnik Kluwer Academic Publishers Kodak Scientific Imaging Systems Ladd Research Industries Leica Microsystems, Inc. LEO Electron Microscopy Lindgren RF Enclosures, Inc. Marivac Inc. Materials Today MatTek Corporation Media Cybernetics, Inc. M.E. Taylor Engineering, Inc. Microscopy & Analysis Microscopy/Microscopy Education Microscopy Society of America, Business Office Microscopy Today Micro Star Technologies Inc. MikroMasch, Inc. Motic National Graphic Supply Nikon Canada Inc. Olympus America Inc. Omega Optical, Inc. Optical Insights Oxford Instruments Parallax Research Pelco International Physical Electronics PIEZOMAX Technologies Inc. Piezosystem jena Polaroid Corporation Princeton Gamma-Tech, Inc. www.evex.com www.feicompany.com www.4pi.com www.gatan.com www.gellermicro.com www.gsinst.com www.halcyonics.de www.usa.hamamatsu.com www.hirox.com www.nissei.com www.hkltechnology.com www.iatia.com.au www.improvision.com www.infoscience.com www.ixrfsystems.com www.jeol.com www.jpk.com www.kedev.com www.nanotechnik.com www.wkap.ne www.kodak.com/go/scientific www.laddresearch.com www.leica-microsystems.com www.leo-usa.com www.lindgrenrf.com www.marivac.com www.Elsevier.com www.Glass-Bottom-Dishes.com www.mediacy.com www.semsupplies.com www.microscopy-analysis.com www.MicroscopyEducation.com www.msa.microscopy.com www.microscopy-today.com www.microstartech.com www.spmtips.com www.motic.com www.ngscorp.com www.nikon.ca www.olympus.com www.omegafilters.com www.optical-insights.com www.oxford_instruments.com www.parallax-x-ray.com www.pelcoint.com www.phi.com www.piezomax.com www.piezojena.com www.polaroidwork.com www.pgt.com 609-252-9192 503-640-7500 919-489-1757 925-463-0200 978-887-7000 ~44! 1628 488040 49-551-999-062-15 908-231-1116 800-772-4658 800-227-8877 518-384-0101 ⫹61 3 9898 6388 781-402-0134 847-548-1800 281-286-6485 978-535-5900 ⫹49 30 5331 12073 ⫹44 1223 263532 ⫹49 7121 579752 781-871-6600 203-786-5631 800-451-3406 800-248-0123 800-356-1090 630-307-7200 800-565-5821 ⫹44 1865 843140 800-634-9018 301-495-3305 301-774-6246 44 1372 454891 413-746-6931 800-538-3672 608-836-1970 800-533-2509 866-776-8477 877-977-4717 800-223-7130 ext. 3109 905-625-9910 800-446-5967 802-254-2690 505-955-1585 978-369-9933 850-580-5481 800-237-3526 952-828-6100 608-662-0088 508-634-6688 781-386-8424 800-229-7484 Website/Telephone Listing 129 Company World Wide Web Site Telephone QImaging Quartz Imaging Corporation Quesant Instrument Corp. RHK Technology Inc. RMC-Boeckeler Instruments Rontec USA, Inc. SAMx Sensir Technologies Soft Imaging System Corp. Soquelec, Ltd./Jeol Canada South Bay Technology, Inc. SPI Supplies StockerYale, Inc. Technotrade International, Inc. Ted Pella, Inc. Thermo Nicolet Thermo NORAN Tietz Video and Image Processing Systems GmbH Tousimis International Inc. TSL TVIPS GmbH Triple-O Microscopy GmbH Universal Imaging Corporation Visitec Microtechnik Gmbh WITec XEI Scientific www.qimaging.com www.quartzimaging.com www.quesant.com www.rhk-tech.com www.boeckeler.com www.rontecusa.com www.samx.com www.sensir.com www.soft-imaging.com www.soquelec.com www.southbaytech.com www.2spi.com www.stockeryale.com www.technotradeinc.com www.tedpella.com www.thermonicolet.com www.thermonoran.com www.tvips.com 604-708-5061 604-488-3911 818-597-0311 248-577-5426 520-745-0001 978-266-2900 ⫹33 1 3057 9025 203-207-9700 888-FINDSIS 514-482-6427 800-728-2233 800-2424-SPI 603-893-8778 800-875-3713 800-237-3526 800-201-8132 608-831-6511 ⫹49-~0!89-850 65 67 www.tousimis.com www.tsl-oim.com www.tvips.com www.triple-o.de www.universal-imaging.com www.visitec-em.de www.witec.de www.semclean.com 301-881-2450 801-495-2750 49-89-8506567 ⫹49 331 231 290 610-873-5610 49-3881-78049 011-49-731-140700 800-500-0133 Author Index Microscopy Microanalysis AND © MICROSCOPY SOCIETY OF AMERICA 2002 A-Hassan, E, 82 Abdollahi, K, 399 Abe, E, 515, 514 Ackerley, C A, 160 Ackland, D W, 359 Adachi, H, 807 Addadi, L, 577 Adem, E, 27 Adler, M, 678 Agbessi, S, 348 Agemura, T, 151 Agnihotri, A, 733 Agrawal, R, 251 Aguiar, L E, 769 Aharinejad, S, 3 Ahmad, I, 170 Aitouchen, A, 489 Akase, Z, 77 Akashi, T, 471, 380 Aksenov, Y, 21 Al-Bagdadi, F, 666, 668 Al-Jassim, M H, 427 Al-Kindi, A, 655 Al-Kofahi, O, 271 Al-Sharab, J, 494 Alamgir, F M, 808 Alani, R, 496 Albrecht, R M, 587, 776, 782 Alekseeva, L A, 606 Alexander, C M O, 408 Allameh, S, 235 Allard, L, 317, 134 Alldredge, E S, 544 Allen, C W, 276 Allen, L, 314 Allman, B E, 385 Amigó, V, 443, 444 Ancer-Rodríguez, J, 672 Anciso, A, 632 Anderhalt, R A, 44 Andersen, S J, 189 Anderson, I M, 363 Anderson, M L, 746 Anderson, R M, 67 Anderson, S, 425 Anderson, S D, 143 Andre, T, 766 Andrei, C M, 185 Angeliu, T M, 643, 568 Angert, I, 202, 253 Antler, C E, 343 Antonell, M, 143 Apkarian, R P, 257, 404, 450 Aral, B, 755 Araujo-Jorge, T C, 769 Arevalo, S, 645 Armbruster, B L, 347 Armstrong, J T, 296, 123 Arslan, I, 545 Asamura, S, 734 Asayama, K, 69 Ashcroft, N W, 544 Asher, L S, 667 Asher, S A, 290 Asturias, F J, 249 Asurmendi, S, 262 Atar, M, 654, 674 Atar-Zwillenberg, D R, 654, 674 Attas, E M, 683 Atwater, H A, 218 Aubin, A S, 763 Aung, L H, 393 Austin, R, 576 Avalos Borja, M, 27 Aviram, M, 680 Ayars, E J, 750 Ba-Omar, T, 655 Baayen, R P, 259 Bae, H J, 397 Bagle, H, 280 Bahlmann, K, 485 Bailey, J L, 670 Baker Schut, T C, 504 Baker, I, 274, 464, 406, 405 Baker, K, 342 Baker, T S, 252, 254, 200, 11 Ball, T B, 669 Bandyopadhay, S, 604 Barbosa, H L, 769 Barbour, J C, 473 Barfels, M, 626 Bargar, T, 170 Baril, C, 228 Barkan, S, 793 Barlow, S, 774 Barnard, J A, 281 Barnes, J A, 657 Barone-Nugent, E D, 385 Barr, B, 574 Bartuskova, I, 6 Basgall, E J, 109 Bastin, G F, 38 Batcheler, R, 225 Batchelor, A D, 433 Bates, I R, 343 Bator, C M, 254 Batson, P, 131, 230 Bauhammer, G, 239 Baumeister, W, 365, 93 Bavarian, B, 47 Baydack, R, 501 Baydak, R, 498 Bazett-Jones, D P, 799 Beachy, R N, 262 Bearat, H, 785 Beaulieu, C, 162, 348 Beckedorf, M, 256 Note: The numbers shown with author names are paper numbers taken from the “Scientific Program” not page numbers. 131 Becker, L E, 160 Bednarova, L, 118 Beerens, J, 704 Beers, K, 291 Bejar Gomez, L, 631 Beleggia, M, 383, 382, 470 Belhaj, M, 40 Bell, D C, 745 Beniac, D, 248, 14 Benner, G, 137, 826, 801, 138 Bennett, J C, 511 Bentley, J, 494, 493 Berg, R H, 262 Berry, J, 660 Berta, Y, 364 Bertenshaw, G P, 447 Bewlay, B P, 194, 642 Bhargava, R, 506 Biggin, M D, 453 Bishop, G, 85 Blackburn, D H, 125 Blackford, M, 102 Blochel, A, 233 Blom, D A, 117, 134 Blum, A S, 279 Bo, X Z, 434 Böhm, H, 511 Boissy, Y, 541 Boissy, Y L, 682 Bolduc, N, 255, 349 Bond, J S, 447 Bonelle, C, 295 Booth, T, 498 Borca, C, 743 Bording, J, 323 Bosco, L, 767 Boswell, F W, 511 Botton, G A, 310, 522, 550, 783 Bouchard, R, 139 132 Author Index Bouwstra, J, 484 Bovin, J O, 211 Bowdoin, S, 153 Bowman, V D, 200 Boyd, D, 521, 516 Boyes, E D, 20, 552, 558 Boylston, E, 586 Braithwaite, J, 473 Brand, K, 386, 387 Braun, P V, 288 Breton, B C, 765 Brewer, L N, 643 Brewer, L N, 642, 568 Bright, D S, 441, 442, 772 Brink, F, 508 Brink, H, 626 Brink, H A, 496, 827, 634 Brinks, H, 185 Brisson, L, 255 Brisson, L, 349 Brito, M E, 822, 820 Brochu, M, 702 Brown, J, 519, 10 Brown, L M, 233 Browning, N D, 218, 232, 273, 545, 549, 623, 610 Bruining, H A, 684 Bruley, J, 802 Brust, M, 284 Brydson, R, 233 Buban, J, 549 Buchanan, J, 708 Bucher, E, 628 Bückins, M, 122 Buckner, J, 171 Buechele, A C, 130 Buehler, C, 485 Bunker, K L, 433, 72 Bunton, J H, 30 Burch, R V, 754 Burgner, P, 626 Burke, A S, 659 Burke, M G, 31 Burrell, M, 89 Bursill, L, 420 Busby, J, 103 Bushby, A J, 142 Busquets, D, 444, 443 Butler, M, 402 Butnor, K J, 665 Buttcher, B, 8 Buttle, K, 280 Butts, D A, 692 Butts, M, 89 Caldwell, N H M, 765 Caliman, N C, 717 Callahan, J W, 713 Cambridge, V, 9 Campagna, C, 670 Campanati, L, 446 Campbell, H, 45 Campin, M J, 473 Can, A, 271 Capaldi, R A, 167 Caragianis-Broadbridge, C, 157 Cardona, T S, 769 Carlton, R A, 57 Carpenter, G, 783 Carpenter, M A, 300 Carpenter, R W, 785 Carpick, R W, 87 Carr, G L, 752 Carragher, B, 91, 94, 355, 13 Carroll, J W, 187 Carter, C B, 328, 115, 146 Carvalho, T W, 339 Casey Jr., J D, 71 Casey, J, 524 Caspar, D L, 204 Caspers, P J, 684 Castejon, H V, 404 Castejon, O J, 404 Casuccio, G, 764, 767 Catalfam, M, 269 Cayer, M L, 657 Cazaux, J, 39, 553 Ceh, M, 440, 439 Chakrabart, A, 353 Chalifour, R J, 663 Chamberland, H, 259 Chamberland, H L N, 397 Chambers, S A, 475 Chandra, A, 659 Chang, C R, 605 Chao, W T, 679 Chaplin, T D, 749 Chappell, S C, 452 Charest, M, 522 Charest, P M, 260, 348, 259 Chase, D B, 756 Chase, E S, 200 Chein, K, 662 Chen, A, 534 Chen, F R, 242 Chen, H, 323, 283 Chen, I S, 267 Chen, J H, 66 Chen, L C, 147 Chen, T T, 787 Chen, X, 287, 652 Chen, Y, 611 Chen, Z, 547 Cheng, N, 10 Cheng, P C, 266, 267, 389, 391, 395, 456 Cheng, T Z, 509 Cheng, V, 389 Cheng, W Y, 389, 391, 395, 456 Cheng, Z H C, 813 Cheresh, D, 454 Cheung, C S, 284 Chevet, E, 579 Chew, D, 634 Chiang, H C, 179 Chin, Y H, 690 Ching, W Y, 807 Chipman, M, 238 Chipman, P R, 200, 254 Chiriac, H, 495 Chiu, W, 773, 12 Chizmeshya, A V G, 785 Cho, E, 269 Choo-Smith, LP, 504 Chopard, R P, 198 Chou, C T, 569, 570 Christensen, D C, 87 Chu, S W, 267 Chubinskaya, S, 159 Chue, B, 713 Chumbley, A E, 766 Chumbley, L S, 766 Chumbley, S, 764 Chun, C H, 624 Chun, S H, 370 Citrin, P H, 367 Clancy, R, 732 Clark, R J H, 749 Clayton, F B, 243 Clegg, W J, 142 Clemmens, J, 29 Cockayne, D J H, 63 Cohen, A H, 662 Cohen, D, 478 Cohen, G, 168 Colella, M, 102 Coleman, R, 680 Colijn, H O, 236 Colliex, C, 18, 546 Collins, S R, 526 Conrad, M N, 351 Constantinou, P, 656 Conway, C, 91 Cook, R E, 551, 436 Cooper, S J, 292 Costa, F M, 596 Costello, M J, 166 Costes, S, 269 Cota Araiza, L, 27 Coutinho, C M L M, 769 Couture, ARA, 699 Cowin, P, 486 Cox, B, 711 Cox, R A, 659 Craig, A, 254 Craig, R, 449 Crang, R F E, 394 Craven, A, 233 Craven, J P, 298 Crawford, P, 666 Cremer, R, 122 Crewe, A V, 60 Cronin-Golomb, M, 731 Crookham, H, 755 Crooks, R, 638 Crozier, P, 210, 215, 459, 804 Crugnola, A, 646 Cullen, D, 405, 406, 274 Cummings, J, 85 Czarnota, G, 402 Author Index da Rocha, R C G, 198 da Silva, M, 432 Dabrowski, B M, 551 Dahmen, U, 242, 105, 460 Dai, Z, 490 Dailey, M, 404 Damon, I K, 716 Danino, D, 15, 92 Darling, C, 425 Darveau, A, 780 Darwish, F A, 377 Davidson, K G V, 781 Davis, C C, 222 Davis, J, 636 Davis, J M, 296 Davis, K, 694 Dawe, I, 342, 341 Day, J, 706 De Andrade Lima, L R P, 413 de Bruijn, J D, 21 De Castro, S L, 769 de Jong, A, 824 De Kloe, R, 566 De Koninck, Y, 164 Deaton, J, 346 Decker, M, 73, 425 Defoort, B, 25 Degenhardt, L J, 134 Deiker, S, 793 Delaney, P, 715 Delby, N, 230, 232 Della Negra, S, 445 Dellby, N, 133, 234 Demaree, R, 572, 706 Demers, H, 41, 127, 762 Dempere, L A, 372 den Dekker, A, 240 DeRege, P, 291 Deshparde, S S, 678 Detry, J, 554 Di, N L, 813 Diaz-Avalos, R, 204 Dickey, E C, 116, 370, 480, 424 Dicks, K G, 560, 569, 570 Dijkstra, J M, 44 Dikin, D, 287 Dimiduk, D M, 183 Ding, W, 287 Dingley, D J, 564 Dionne, S, 522, 783 Disko, M M, 232 Ditrich, H, 5 Divry, E, 373 Djachkov, A L, 606 Dohnalkova, A C, 582 Dominguez, J E, 120, 479 Donald, A M, 293, 728, 298, 729 Dong, C Y, 485 Dong, J, 450 Dong, J W, 285 Dong, L, 114 Dong, Z, 407 Donlon, W, 534 Doole, R C, 63 Dorignac, D, 695 Dorin, C, 37, 611 Dovey-Hartman, B J, 333 Dowben, P A, 607, 743 Downer, R, 666 Drazba, J, 710 Dremailova, O, 519 Dresser, M E, 351 Drew, R, 562, 702 Drouin, D, 700, 704, 763, 699 Drury, M, 566 Drzal, L, 25 Duarte Moller, A, 27 Duarte Moller, J A, 627 Duarte, A, 645 Dubois, J, 503, 498, 501 Dunin-Borkowski, R E, 530, 532, 581 Dunlap, R A, 813 Dunstan, D J, 142 Dupuis, E, 22, 228 Dupuis, R D, 436 Duscher, G, 362, 736 Dusevich, V M, 647, 299 Dutartre, D, 416 Dutrizac, J E, 787 Dye, K D, 422 Eades, A, 639, 640 Ebadi, M, 170 Echlin, P, 705, 557 Eckels, K, 667 Edwards, J, 620 Edwards, M, 209 Edwards, R, 626 Edwards, V, 676, 619 Eger, B, 14 Egerton, R F, 305 Ehlers, G, 497 Eick, J D, 299, 647 Eilts, B, 668, 666 Eisen, R N, 664 Eisenmann, D J, 766 Ekstrom, J, 356, 768 El-Refaey, H, 170 Elboujdaini, M, 48, 49 Ellis, E A, 390, 653 Elsaesser, C, 543 Elswick, D S, 368 Elwazri, A M, 703 Emadi, D, 519, 516 Endo, J, 379 Endo, N, 417 Engels, M, 178 Eom, C B, 602 Eppell, S J, 590, 735 Erbe, E F, 154 Erbil, W K, 257 Erie, D A, 83 Erlandsen, S L, 554 Erlund, E, 414 Errington, R J, 452 Esmacher, M J, 621 Espinosa Magana, F, 631 Espinoza, D, 409 Essadiqi, E, 519, 693 Essers, E, 137, 625 Esterman, M, 330 Etz, E S, 751 Evans, N D, 494, 638 Evans, W H, 452 Ewing, R C, 412, 104, 111 Fagerland, J A, 336 Fajardo-Bermudez, A, 452 Fakhfakh, S, 40 Fambrough, K, 350 Fan, H F, 509 133 Farber, L, 540 Farrer, J, 238, 566 Fasolka, M J, 291 Feldmann, Y, 107 Fellmann, D, 13, 91, 355 Fernandes, A, 248, 635, 636 Fernandez, D C, 506 Fernández-Salas, E, 165 Fialin, G M, 126 Finch, J, 760, 762 Fink, V, 429 Finol, H J, 671, 675 Firbas, U, 3 Fisher, J, 85 Fletterick, R J, 7 Fliss, I, 780 Flores-Gutierrez, J P, 672 Foiles, S, 478 Föll, H, 748 Follstaedt, D M, 423 Fong, H, 578 Fontano, E, 204 Forbes, G W, 575 Fortin, I, 255 Foss, S, 304 Foster, J, 154 Fox, G, 390 Foxley, S, 114 Francis, L F, 745 Frank, J, 201, 202, 650, 251 Franz, AW, 200 Fredrickson, J W, 582 Freel, C D, 166 Freeman, T, 171 Freitag, B, 366 Freitag, B H, 308, 824 Frethem, C, 554 Fried, G, 374, 84, 264 Friedlander, S K, 108 Friel, J, 225 Friis, J, 80, 78 Fritz, L, 721 Frizell, T, 766 Frost, B, 321 Frost, B G, 378, 529 Fu, Z Q, 509 Fujii, T, 184 Fujimori, H, 594 134 Author Index Fukuda, Y, 747 Fuller, S, 809 Fung, J, 635 Furman, C S, 781 Furmanova, T A, 606 Furukawa, H, 347 Furutsu, T, 380 Furuya, K, 747, 207, 101 FuruyaSong, M, 747 Gagne, G D, 336 Gahleitner, M, 753 Gai, P, 98, 99, 208 Gajdardziska-Josifovska, M, 215, 376, 474, 583, 584 Gale, W F, 692 Gales, T, 177 Galindo, D, 315 Gallegos, L, 350 Gammon, L M, 28 Gan, Z H, 696 Ganguli, A K, 99 Gao, F, 475 Garcia, J R, 87 Garcia, P E L, 517 Garsha, K, 264 Gauvin, R, 41, 45, 127, 219, 221, 223, 300, 301, 555, 562, 644, 700, 702, 703, 760, 762 Gerits, W, 366 Gerrity, R G, 575 Gerstl, S S A, 32 Gervais, F, 663 Geuens, P, 328 Ghali, E, 48 Ghebrehiwet, B, 775 Ghiabi, P, 579 Ghoshroy, S, 392, 350 Gianetto, J A, 310 Giannuzzi, L, 70, 243, 739 Giberson, R, 57, 706, 709 Giersig, M, 601 Gignac, L, 561 Gilkerson, R W, 167 Gillen, G, 751, 57 Gilliland, K O, 166 Gillis, T, 666 Gilliss, S R, 146 Gjønnes, J, 79, 324 Glaros, A G, 647 Glick, M, 152 Gloess, D, 141 Gloter, A, 546 Gnade, B, 279 Gnägi, H, 23 Gnauck, P, 68, 239 Godleski, J J, 128 Goff, D, 727 Goff, H D, 723 Goh, C, 176 Goh, M C, 401, 158 Goldberg, J J, 173 Goldner, L S, 291 Goldsmith, C S, 716 Golla-Schindler, U, 801 Gonzalez, J, 432 Gonzalez, J C, 72, 433 Gonzalez, L, 534 Gonzalez, R, 662 Gonzalez, S, 487 González-Valenzuela, C, 627 Goodhew, P, 233 Goodhue, W, 314 Goodwin, F, 522 Gossmann, HJ L, 367 Gouma, P, 155 Goynes, W, 619 Grace, M J, 333 Graham, G W, 120, 217 Grams, Y, 484 Grande, T, 181 Grassucci, R, 201 Grazul, J, 367, 548 Greedan, J E, 550 Gregor-Svetec, D, 753 Greve, J, 21 Gribb, T T, 30 Gribelyuk, M, 561 Griess, G A, 172 Griffin, B J, 761 Griffiths, M, 315 Griffs, D P, 72 Griggs, W, 669 Grogger, W, 628, 798 Grondin, G, 162, 615 Grudberg, P, 789 Grutter, P, 741 Grütter, P H, 164 Guchard, A R, 72 Guijon, F B, 500 Gum, R J, 336 Guo, R Q, 376 Gupper, A, 753 Hadfield, M G, 673 Hadjipanayis, G, 600, 608, 609 Haeni, J H, 476 Hagan-Brown, J, 174 Haider, M, 138, 825, 64, 63 Hainfeld, J, 403, 451, 664 Hajime, M, 190 Hall, D C, 436 Hallen, H D, 750 Hallett, F R, 343 Hamilton, T, 617, 678, 714 Han, J P, 157 Hanaguri, T, 381, 471 Hancewicz, T M, 681, 683 Hangas, J, 375, 534 Hanko, J A, 331 Hansen, V, 324 Hanson, J, 330, 812 Hanson, J C, 472 Hao, Z, 604 Haque, A, 374 Harada, K, 379, 380, 381, 471 Harauz, G, 343, 344 Haren, H, 563 Hargrave, C, 764, 766 Harmon, R, 496, 800 Harris, J, 789 Harrison, R, 1 Hart, T K, 332 Hartel, P, 63 Hasebe, S, 322 Hasenkopf, A, 430 Hashimoto, H, 101, 190, 191 Hashimoto, S, 818 Hashimoto, T, 69, 119 Hashimoto, T M, 517, 518 Hatzistergos, M S, 301 Hauback, B, 185 Hauffe, W, 141 Hävecker, M, 805 Hawkins, H K, 659 Hayashi, J, 169 Hayek, T, 680 Hayes, B S, 28 He, A, 54 He, J, 614 He, L L, 55, 591 He, W, 486 He, X, 399 Heard, E, 778 Hearn, S, 778 Heathershaw, M L, 662 Hébert, C C, 309, 637, 805 Heckman, C A, 657 Hedley, D, 656 Hedrick, R, 574 Heijligers, H J M, 38 Hein Lehman, A, 157 Heindel, M A, 336 Heller, R D, 436 Henderson, J, 579 Heng, Y M, 402 Henkart, P, 269 Henriques-Pons, A, 769 Hernandez Carreon, C A, 631 Herring, R A, 467 Hess, H, 29 Hess, W M, 669 Hetherington, C J D, 63, 630 Heusser, R C, 662 Hewko, M D, 503 Heymann, J, 10 Heyne, T, 352 Hibbs, A, 455 Hibbs, A R, 456 Hibino, M, 319 Hidalgo, C, 675 Hill, C M, 343, 344 Hill, F, 177 Hillmann, D, 666, 668 Hillyer, J, 734 Hinshaw, J, 15 Hiraga, K, 612 Hiraga, T, 363 Hirata, G A, 27 Author Index Hirayama, H, 272 Hirayama, T, 319, 528 Hirokawa, N, 7 Hirschberg, J, 660 Hlava, P, 410 Ho, K L, 677 Hockey, B J, 819 Hodouin, D, 413 Hofer, F, 308, 628, 798 Hoffrogge, P, 239 Hogue, F, 56 Hoh, J, 82 Höhne, J, 792 Høier, R, 181 Holburn, D M, 765 Holden, P, 180 Hollerith, C, 792 Holmen, A, 118 Holmes, K C, 202, 253 Holmestad, R, 78, 80, 185 Holzenburg, A, 312, 346 Honda, S, 603 Honda, T, 214, 823 Hong, C, 636 Hoppe, B, 256 Hopson, T, 421 Horny, P, 127, 221 Hosokawa, F, 63 Hossler, F E, 4 Hovington, P, 22, 220, 228, 700, 705 Hovmöller, S, 241 Howard, J, 29 Howe, J M, 182 Howie, A, 16, 302 Hren, J J, 113, 216, 368 Hsieh, C E, 650 Hsu, Y C, 161 Huang, J Y, 147 Huang, S, 172 Huang, Y, 608 Huber, B, 625 Hubert, D, 212, 698 Huffman, S W, 506 Hug, G, 808 Hull, R, 458 Humphrey, C, 175 Humphreys, C, 152 Hunt, J, 800 Hunt, J A, 629, 634, 827 Hutchings, G, 209 Hutchison, J L, 63 Hwang, H Y, 548 Hwang, J, 291, 676 Hyatt, C V, 310 Hyde, J M, 31 Hyman, A, 651 Hyttel, P, 670 Iadarola, S, 646 Iapicca, D, 409 Ichihashi, Y, 716 Idrobo, J C, 610 Ihnat, P M, 333 Iliescu, B, 464 Iliescu, D, 274, 405 Imhoff, D, 546 Ingram, P, 665 Irwin, K, 791, 793 Irwin, R, 425 Isaacson, M, 280, 303 Isakozawa, S, 828 Isheim, D, 33 Ishida, Y, 415 Ishikawa, T, 250 Ishitani, T, 69 Ishizaki, K, 817 Isogai, N, 734 Ito, Y, 551 Ivey, D G, 54, 311 Iwanczyk, J, 793 Iwasaki, T, 14 Jabaji-Hare, S H, 260 Jackson, M, 498, 501, 503 Jackson, M R, 194 Jacobs, D, 541, 749 Jacquet, R, 734 Jaeger, D L, 113 Jahn, W, 253 Jahncke, C L, 750 Jain, H, 808 Jamieson, D, 420 Jamison, M, 425 Janney, D E, 129 Jansen, J, 66, 189, 325 Jaouen, C, 445 Jasinski, J, 428 Javaid, A, 694 Jbara, O, 40 Jenkins, M L, 630 Jensen, K, 749 Jensen, T E, 173, 174 Jeong, B Y, 562, 644 Jerome, W G, 90, 711, 246 Jiang, B, 80, 175, 76 Jiang, H, 740 Jiao, J, 114 Jin-Phillipp, N Y, 431, 477 Jinschek, JR, 65 Jobin, G, 162 Jodan, K, 817 Johnson, B, 690 Johnson, E, 105 Johnson, I, 268 Johnson, J, 767 Jolly, R A, 336 Jones, G T, 199 Jones, K M, 427 Jonnard, P, 295 Joshi, R, 646 Joshi, V, 451 Jouffrey, B, 637 Joy, D C, 121, 151, 321, 378, 529, 556, 613, 614 Jug, N, 511 Jullian, S, 416 Kabius, B, 66, 276 Kai, J J, 242 Kaji, K, 828 Kalceff, W, 420 Kallender, H, 177 Kamimura, O, 381, 471 Kamino, T, 69, 119 Kan, R, 617, 714 Kaneyama, T, 823 Kangasniemi, K, 86 Kao, R L, 4 Kao, V, 693 Kaplan, D L, 731 Kaplan, P, 683 Kaplan, P D, 681 Kappel, R, 137 135 Karpova, T, 269 Kasai, H, 380, 381, 471 Kasuya, A, 119 Kato, M, 184 Kato, N, 528 Kato, T, 528 Kaufman, M J, 372 Kavanagh, K L, 429 Kawabata, K, 603 Kawana, M, 796 Kawasaki, K, 140 Kawasaki, M, 439, 440 Kawasaki, T, 132, 136, 380 Kean, W, 583 Kearney, M, 718 Kearns, S, 414 Keenan, M, 410 Keenan, M R, 297, 589 Keider, S, 680 Keil, K, 483 Keily, C J, 233 Keim, E, 186, 593 Keller, K, 85 Kelsch, M, 431 Kempshall, B, 70, 243, 697, 739 Kenik, E, 103 Kenik, E A, 106, 638 Kennedy, D W, 582 Kennedy, S, 764, 767 Keranen, S, 453 Kersker, M, 214, 823 Kerstiing, A B, 412 Ketchum, R J, 169 Keyes, W J, 257 Kharas, B G, 155 Kidd, P, 142 Kidder, L H, 507 Kido, T, 168 Kiely, C J, 209, 284 Kikkawa, M, 7 Killius, J, 734 Kim, B, 110 Kim, G H, 624 Kim, H S, 100 Kim, J K, 376 Kim, J S, 624 Kim, K H, 485 136 Author Index Kim, M J, 279 Kim, Y W, 32 Kim, YS, 397 Kimura, Y, 136 King, L, 793 Kingon, A I, 547 Kiritani, M, 191 Kirk, M A, 630 Kirk, T B, 715 Kishio, K, 381, 471 Kisielowski, C, 65 Kitazawa, K, 379, 380, 381, 471 Klamut, P W, 551 Klansky, J, 224 Klaus, A V, 537 Klein, K, 157 Klein, M, 2 Kleinschmidt, J R, 8 Klenov, D, 547 Klie, R F, 232, 273, 549, 610 Kliewer, C E, 96 Klose, F, 497 Kneissl, A C, 691 Knop-Gericke, A, 805 Knoppers, B, 812 Knowles, D W, 453 Knuutila, D, 702 Kocsis, E, 652 Koerten, H, 484 Koga, D, 77 Kohen, E, 660 Kohlstedt, D L, 363 Kohn, J, 732 Koinuma, H, 380 Kolb, U, 326 Kolios, M, 402 Koljenovic, S, 504 Kolodziejczyk, E, 722 Kommichau, G, 794 Kondo, Y, 214, 272, 417 Kong, X, 663 Koo, H H, 624 Kosel, T H, 436 Kotera, M, 415 Kothleitner, G, 308, 753 Kotula, P G, 115, 146, 297, 368, 410, 589 Koutrakis, P, 128 Krahl, D, 625 Krautgartner, W D, 2 Krishnan, K M, 798 Kritikos, D G, 788 Krivanek, O L, 133, 232, 230, 234 Krivda, S, 667 Kronenberg, S, 8 Kros, J M, 504 Krsko, P, 732 Kuchar, M, 669 Kuebel, C, 212, 698 Kuhn, R J, 254, 252 Kukavica-Ibrulj, I, 780 Kular, R, 573 Kumao, A, 192 Kumar, D, 736 Kundmann, M, 800 Kung, E, 235 Kunicki, T C, 30 Kunisu, M, 807 Kuo, K H, 241 Kuo, M X, 267 Kuroda, Y, 69 Kurokawa, H, 140 Kutschej, K, 691 Kuyucak, S, 53 Kvit, A V, 113, 216 Kwon, U, 492 Kyrsta, S, 122 Laabs, F C, 641 Labat, K B, 447 Laberge, S, 397 Lagacé, M, 22, 220, 227, 228, 700 Lahkak, N, 704 Laiho, L H, 485, 681 Lakis, R E, 222 Lalik, M, 523 Lametschwandtner, A, 2 Lamond, A, 265 Landis, W, 159 Landis, W J, 734 Lang, G, 138, 801, 826 Lang, J, 764 Langa, S, 748 Langford, R, 68 Lapek, L, 280 Larabell, C, 448 Larsen, M, 194 Lartey, R, 350 Lasek, S, 271 Lau, J, 592 Laurin, D, 467 Lavoie, L, 663 Lawrence, J, 128 Lazarov, V, 474 Leapman, R D, 652 Lee, E, 507, 534 Lee, J G, 19 Lee, R J, 788 Lee, S F, 605 Lee, S P, 267 Lee, S R, 423 Lee, T C, 147 Lee, W E, 818 Leeson, D T, 488 Lefebvre, J, 704 LeGros, M A, 448 Lehmann, M, 386, 387, 468 Lei, Y, 218 Lentz, H, 764, 788 Lentzen, M, 62, 65, 66 Lenz, D R, 30 Leonardi, L, 503 Leopold, R, 171 Lersch, T, 767 Letarte, M, 1 Letofsky-Papst, I, 628 Leunissen, J, 777 Levi, D H, 427 Levi-Kalisman, Y, 577 Levin, I, 418, 506 LeVine, S M, 499 Levinsen, M T, 105 Lewis, E N, 507 Li, B Q, 283, 323 Li, C, 359 Li, D X, 97, 358, 591 Li, F H, 509, 740 Li, H, 102 Li, J, 71, 139, 329, 359, 464 Li, L, 281, 289, 290 Li, P, 182 Li, R W, 813 Li, X, 314, 324 Li, X Z, 241 Li, Y, 509, 657 Lian, G, 116, 370, 424, 480 Lian, J, 104, 111 Liang, L, 538 Libera, M, 489, 732 Lichte, H, 318, 386, 387, 468 Lifshin, E, 127, 219, 221, 223, 300, 301 Liliental-Weber, Z, 428 Lin, A C, 158, 401 Lin, B L, 267 Lin, B Y, 661 Lin, D J, 267 Lin, P C, 456 Lin, Z, 609 Lindberg, S, 541 Liou, S H, 607, 687 Lisowski, W, 186 Litwinenko, J W, 726 Liu, D, 790 Liu, H L, 267 Liu, J, 232, 360, 701 Liu, J P, 597 Liu, J Q, 419 Liu, K Z, 503 Liu, L, 623 Liu, R J, 210 Liu, S, 193 Liu, T M, 267 Liu, W, 403, 451 Liu, Y, 187, 193, 508, 597, 598, 599, 604, 607, 816 Liu, Z, 101, 201, 594 Lloyd, D J, 784 Lloyd, S J, 142 Lockbridge, O, 678 Lockett, S, 269 Lockley, A, 52, 229 Lodder, C, 593 Loepfe, E, 178 Long, C, 204 Long, J W, 746 Loong, C A, 693 Lopatin, S, 362 Lopes, A B, 596 Author Index Lowe, S, 778 Lowther, S, 411 Lubag Jr, A J M, 86 Lucadamo, G, 278, 478 Lucas, E M, 746 Lucas, G, 226 Lucas, J R, 400 Lucassen, G W, 684 Ludtke, S, 12, 773 Lumpkin, G R, 102 Luo, R, 248 Luo, Z P, 312 Lupini, A R, 133, 231 Lupu, N, 495 Luther, E, 649 Lyman, C E, 118 Lynn, D, 257, 450 Lyons, A, 667 Lyubchenko, Y, 81 Ma, C, 364 Ma, J, 494 Ma, T, 157 Ma, Y R, 179, 605 MacDonald, G, 354 Magny, P, 704 Mahmoud, I, 655 Mai, T, 153 Maier, J, 477 Majorovits, E, 206, 388 Makita, M A, 645 Maklakov, S A, 606 Malac, M, 592 Malecki, M, 779 Maleeff, B E, 177, 332 Malek, A, 96 Malis, T, 783, 369 Malm, J O, 211 Mammen, M, 667 Mancilla Tolama, J E, 631 Mancini, D C, 213 Mannella, C, 650 Manov, V, 58 Mantsch, H H, 500, 503 Marangoni, A G, 725, 726 Margarine, F, 266 Margolin, A, 107 Margosan, D A, 393 Maria, J-P, 547 Marinenko, R B, 123, 296 Marioara, C D, 189 Marko, M, 650 Marks, L D, 327 Marquis, E A, 35 Martens, R L, 30 Martin, P E M, 452 Martin, R, 731 Martin, S P, 630 Martinez, C, 261 Martinez, N, 443, 444 Mascorro, J A, 337 Maser, J, 213 Massover, W H, 205 Masuko, J, 383 Matsuda, T, 380, 381, 471 Matsuhata, H, 79 Matsui, Y, 738 Matsumaru, K, 817 Matsushita, M, 214 Matthews, G, 85 Matveeva, G, 326 Mäurer, G, 794 Maurice, J L, 546 Maurizi, M R, 250 Maxwell, M, 551 Maxwell, R J, 331 Mayer, D, 148 Mayer, R, 805 Mayo, J A, 134 Mayville, R, 229 Mazumder, J, 187, 193 Mazzulla, M, 177 McAlduff, D, 95 McCabe, R J, 17 McCallum, J, 420 McCammon, D, 790 McCanna, A, 720 McCartney, M, 531 McCartney, M R, 581 McClean, R, 583 McClure, H, 175 McComb, D W, 542 McCrae, K C, 500 McCready, D E, 475 McDonald, K, 571, 651 McGaw, I, 197 McGinley, P, 718 McKee, M D, 579 McKelvy, M J, 785 McKernan, S, 285 McKinely, J, 425 McKinley, J, 697 McKinley, J M, 73 McLaughlin, R W, 663 McMahon, G, 435 McMahon, P J, 385 McNally, J, 269 Meckenstock, R, 742 Medlin, D, 277, 278, 478 Meek, W D, 169 Meirelles, M N L, 769 Meirelles, R M S, 769 Meléndez, W, 409 Mendes, C L S, 769 Menon, N, 629 Menon, S K, 183 Merlet, C, 46 Mershon, W, 620 Merzbacher, C I, 746 Messing, G L, 819 Meyer, D, 776 Meyer, S, 93 Michael, J R, 115, 146, 481 Michaels, C A, 756 Michaels, J N, 540 Michel, A, 445 Michel, M, 722 Micheva, K, 708 Midgley, P, 530, 532 Mikula, R, 618 Miller, A F, 292, 293 Miller, D J, 276 Miller, K, 715 Miller, L, 505 Miller, L M, 502 Miller, M K, 106 Milligan, R, 13 Mills, O, 719 Mills, R M, 143 Millunchick, J M, 37 Milne, J L S, 9 Mims, C W, 258 Min, K H, 275 Minamino, Y, 563 137 Minnich, B, 2 Mirabile, R C, 332 Mirecki Millunchick, J, 611 Mirkin, C A, 731 Misra, A, 17 Misra, M, 683, 489 Mitchell, T E, 17 Mitra, R, 98 Mitro, R J, 141 Mitsuishi, K, 207 Mizoguchi, T, 807 Mkhoyan, A, 544, 633 Mo, Y D, 509 Mo, Z M, 241 Möck, P, 218 Moebus, G, 63 Mohri, K, 272 Moller, PC, 659 Mondy, W, 398 Monteiro-Leal, L H, 446 Monti, M, 660 Monticello, T, 335 Mooers, C T, 130 Moonen, A, 827 Moonen, D, 634 Mooney, P E, 634 Moore, M, 237 Morgan, C, 357 Morgan, S W, 757 Mori, H, 101, 19 Mori, N, 437 Moriya, N, 380 Mosher, C L, 114 Moss, B, 652 Motomiya, K, 119 Mount, R J, 1 Mueller, F M, 610 Mueller, R L, 334 Mueller-Reichert, T, 651 Mukai, M, 823 Mukhopadhyay, M, 252 Müller, D, 810 Muller, D A, 367, 548 Müller, H, 64 Müller, M, 178 Mullins, J, 352 Munoz, T E, 706 Munoz, V, 618 138 Author Index Murday, J S, 286 Murfitt, M, 234 Murphy, J A, 338 Murray, C E, 561 Muscat, C, 405 Musselman, I H, 86 Myers, A, 426 Nag, N, 623 Nagayama, K, 206 Nagy, J I, 781 Naidoo, G, 396 Naidoo, Y, 396 Naitoh, Y, 272 Nakanishi, N, 439 Nakayama, Y, 381, 471 Nam, S W, 793 Nangia, S, 99 Nanko, M, 817 Narayan, J, 362 Naruse, M, 214, 823 Nason, L, 773 Nast, C C, 662 Neff, M, 50 Nellist, P D, 232, 234, 231, 133 Nelms, K, 790 Nelson, B P, 427 Nelson, C, 598, 600, 608 Nelson, D, 171 Nesper, J, 344 Neudeck, P G, 419 Newbury, D E, 42, 294, 793 Newcomb, W, 10 Newsholme, S J, 332 Nguyen, L, 593 Nibert, M L, 11 Nicklee, T, 656 Nicoletti, E S M, 377 Nicolosi, J, 150, 792, 795 Nielsen, C, 437 Ning, G, 616 Ning, Z H, 399 Nishio, K, 192 Nishioka, H, 347 Nittler, L R, 408 Niu, D, 547 Nockholds, C E, 126 Noebe, R D, 33 Noel, P, 22, 228 Noheda, B, 329 Nolan, T, 134, 764 Norcum, M T, 447 Nordhausen, R, 574 Norén, L, 508 Norton, A S, 667 Noseworthy, M D, 160 Nowell, M M, 567 Nugent, K A, 385 Nxumalo, J, 435 O’Connell, M, 392 O’Donnell, M E, 658 O’Grady, M, 408 O’Keefe, M, 135, 428 O’Toole, E, 651 Obenauer-Kutner, L J, 333 Ochoa, O, 312 Ogata, Y, 75 Oh, A, 248 Ohnishi, T, 69 Ohnuma, S, 594 Ohsaki, M, 214 Ohshima, Y, 272 Ohtomo, A, 548 Ohyagi, M, 817 Oikawa, T, 347 Okada, Y, 7 Okayasu, S, 381 Okerstrom, S, 539 Okunishi, E, 417 Olsen, A, 304 Olson, J D, 30 Oltman, E X, 30 Onaka, S, 184 Orchowski, A, 137, 826, 138, 625 Ornek, C, 660 Orr, B G, 611 Orrantia, E, 645 Orue, E M, 518 Orwa, J O, 420 Osakabe, N, 379, 383 Oshel, P, 782 Otero-Díaz, L C, 510 Othon, M A, 568, 643 Otten, M, 698 Otten, M T, 212 Ottensmeyer, P, 248, 635, 95, 14, 636 Ottenwaelter, C, 554 Otto, C, 21 Ouellet, M, 255 Ouellette, G B, 259 Owen, H, 584 Owen, N, 36 P’ng, K M Y, 142 Pacaud, J, 445 Pai, E, 14 Paige, M F, 158 Pailloux, F, 445, 546 Palatini, D J, 683, 755 Palmstrøm, C J, 285 Pan, X Q, 120, 217, 476, 479, 602 Pan, Z, 52 Panessa-Warren, B, 775 Panglre, S, 426 Pantel, R, 416 Papworth, G C, 685 Paquet, M, 348 Paransky, E, 373 Parikh, D V, 619 Park, C, 638 Parsons, G N, 547 Patchett, B M, 311 Paterson, A, 802 Paterson, A D, 1 Patterson, R J, 465, 148 Pawley, J, 457 Pearson, C A, 611 Pechkis, D, 157 Peck, M, 534 Peden, C H F, 217, 475 Pegg, I L, 130 Peijper, R, 777 Pelzl, J, 742 Pendleton, M W, 390 Peng, J, 420 Penninger, J, 636 Pennycook, S J, 133, 231, 514, 515, 736 Pereira, M D S, 517, 518 Perez-Berenguer, J, 673 Perham, N, 9 Perov, N S, 606 Perovic, A, 188 Perovic, D D, 188 Perrey, C R, 115 Perry, K L, 200 Petford-Long, A K, 36, 68 Petrali, J P, 617, 714 Petrov, I, 323 Pettersson, N, 211 Pham, N A, 713 Pham, K, 622 Phaneuf, M, 783 Phaneuf, M W, 71, 148, 149, 435, 310, 465 Phillipp, F, 430, 431 Phillips, M N, 199 Phillips, M R, 126, 298, 757, 763 Phillips, R, 669 Pierce, S K, 398 Pietron, J J, 746 Pilgram, G, 484 Pint, B A, 124 Pitre, F, 255 Pitts, O J, 429 Platani, M, 265 Pletnev, S V, 252 Pleva, C, 714 Pleva, C M, 617 Plitzko, J M, 93, 365 Ponce-Camacho, M A, 672 Pooley, C, 154 Poorhaydari-A, K, 311 Popovitz-Biro, R, 107 Portella, P D, 377 Potaman, V, 81 Potter, C, 13 Potter, C S, 91, 94, 355 Powell, J A, 419 Powell, R D, 403, 451, 664 Pozzi, G, 383, 382, 466 Pralle, M U, 289 Prasad, M S, 121 Prawer, S, 420 Prenitzer, B, 697 Price, R L, 90 Author Index Prikhodko, S V, 108 Prodan, A, 511 Prokofjef, S, 105 Pugh, M D, 702 Pulido-Mendez, M, 671 Puloka, J, 91 Pulokas, J, 13, 94 Puppels, G J, 504, 684 Putatunda, S K, 525 Qiang, Y, 597 Querido, E, 778 Ra, H S, 394 Radetic, T, 105, 460 Ragan, R, 218 Raible, D, 354 Rainey, J K, 158 Rajadhyaksha, M, 487 Rajsiri, S, 70 Ramírez-Bon, E, 672 Rammohan, J, 590 Ranaware, Y, 520 Randle, V, 565 Rango, A, 154 Rash, J E, 781 Rasmussen, B, 313 Ratna, B R, 279 Rau, W-D, 138, 527, 826 Ravel-Chapuis, R, 560 Ravishankar, N, 146 Ray, D A, 827 Raz, S, 577 Recnik, A, 439, 440 Redfern, D, 150, 795, 792 Reed, B, 803 Reese, T S, 652 Reeves, J L, 301 Reffner, J A, 754 Regand, A, 727 Reibold, M, 387 Rémond, G, 126 Reno, J L, 423 Renzaglia, K S, 400 Retterer, S, 280 Revie, W, 49 Rez, P, 578 Rhodes, C, 209 Richards, T, 280 Richardson, E A, 258 Richardson, G, 668 Richardson, T, 713 Richter, S, 122 Ridner, C W, 4 Rigaud, M, 373 Rigby, G, 718 Ringer, S P, 34 Ringnalda, J, 632 Ris, H, 345 Risner, J, 492 Robbins, J L, 96 Roberson, S V, 751 Roberston, K, 760 Robertson, D, 376, 583 Robertson, K, 762 Robertson, R P, 765 Robinson, S J, 374 Roche, A D, 375 Rocks, L, 790 Rodbell, K P, 561 Rodrigue, L, 220, 227 Rodriguez-Acosta, A, 671 Rodriguez-Sierra, J, 170 Rodriguez-Uribe, L, 392 Roggli, Y L, 665 Rohatgi, P K, 376 Rolison, D R, 746 Rolland, P, 560, 569, 570 Rom, I, 628 Root, J H, 316 Roques-Carmes, C, 126 Rosa-Molinar, E, 782 Rose, H, 61 Roseman, M, 741 Rosenberg, H, 676 Rosentsveig, R, 107 Ross, F M, 458 Rossie, B, 73, 143, 425 Rossignol, R, 167 Rossmann, M G, 252, 254 Rothbard, D R, 535 Roysam, B, 271 Rubakin, S, 84 Rubel, E, 354 Rueger, D, 159 Rühle, M, 431, 477 Ruiz, P, 128 Rulis, P, 807 Ruoff, R S, 287 Russell, A M, 641 Russell, P, 244, 432, 433 Russell, P E, 72, 88, 144 Rytter, E, 118 Ryzhikov, I A, 606 Sablin, E, 7 Sacchettini, J, 346 Safa-Sefat, A, 550 Sage, D, 315 Saitoh, K, 823 Saka, H, 528 Sakamoto, I, 603 Sakata, T, 101 Salanga, M, 163 Saleta, J L, 180 Salmon, M E, 88 Salvador, M D, 443, 444 Salzer, R, 500 Samarth, N, 370 Samet, L, 546 Sandborg, A, 44, 366 Sanders, M, 707 Sanders, W, 790 Sands, S S, 169 Santa-Rita, R, 769 Santamaria, J, 736 Santeufemio, C, 112 Sanwald, R S, 113 Sarazin, P, 663 Sarikaya, M, 578, 803 Sasaki, K, 528 Sasase, M, 381 Sata, N, 477 Sato, T, 119 Satomi, J, 1 Sattin, B, 176 Savva, C, 346 Sayar, M, 289 Schaaff, T G, 117 Schaerble, M D, 506 Schalek, R, 25 Schaper, J, 421 Schatten, H, 345, 353 Schattka, B, 503 139 Schattschneider, P, 309, 637 Scheu, C, 477 Schlaegle, S, 767 Schlögl, R, 307, 308, 805 Schlom, D G, 476 Schmalstieg, F C, 659 Schmid, S, 716 Schneider, D, 712 Schneider, T, 658 Schofield, M, 583, 592 Schofield, M A, 384, 470 Scholz, F, 430 Schönjahn, C, 152 Schooley, C, 341, 342 Schouten, A, 256 Schraner, E M, 178 Schreiber, K C, 754 Schroeder, R R, 202, 203, 206, 253, 388 Schülein, T, 794 Schultz, C P, 505 Schumann, M, 239 Schwappach, C, 536 Schwartz, L W, 332 Schwarz, J, 341 Schwarz, S, 70, 243 Scott, J H J, 793, 797 Sears, S K, 579 Sedova, M V, 606 Seidman, D N, 32, 33, 35 Selker, J M L, 167 Sellar, J R, 512 Sellmyer, D, 491, 597, 59, 5998, 604 Senger, C, 676 Sengupta, J, 251 Serquis, A C, 610 Serrano-Vélez, J L, 782 Serwer, P, 172 Shaffer, K, 89 Shain, W, 280 Shang, P, 36 Sharma, A C, 290 Sharma, R, 459, 785, 804 Sharma, S, 346 Shaw, R A, 500 Shawon, J, 24 Shechtman, D, 513 140 Author Index Shehata, M, 48, 49, 693 Shejale, G, 520 Shen, B G, 813 Shen, R B, 44 Shepard, J D, 30 Shepelev, L, 58 Sheridan, R E, 678 Sherman, L A, 812 Sheybany, S, 56 Shi, D, 9 Shi, S, 489 Shi, Y F, 283, 323 Shield, J E, 493 Shimizu, M, 347 Shimizu, T, 603 Shimoda, K, 659 Shimoyama, J, 381, 471 Shindo, D, 594, 814 Shiojiri, M, 439, 440 Shirakashi, J, 595 Shirolski, H, 662 Shlyakhtenko, L, 81 Shutthanandan, V, 475 Sides, W H, 134 Sidorov, M, 135, 145, 770 Siedlecki, C, 733 Siew, S, 717 Silcox, J, 59, 131, 544, 633, 806 Silva, R F, 596 Simard, M, 259 Simensen, C, 304 Simmnacher, B, 792 Simmons, J P, 183 Simon, M N, 661 Simoneau, M, 22 Sinclair, R, 275, 492 Sinden, R, 81 Sinkler, W, 327 Siochi, E J, 638 Siperko, L, 159 Sirard, M-A, 670 Sitte, W, 628 Skomski, R, 599 Skowronski, M, 419 Skumryev, V, 600 Small, J, 793 Smith, P J, 452 Smith, B A, 164 Smith, C, 247, 676 Smith, D J, 689 Smith, G D, 749, 752 Smith, K L, 102 Smith, R, 26, 585 Smith, S J, 708 Smith, T J, 200 Smolinski, D, 715 Snugovsky, P, 51 Snyder, K, 167 So, P T, 485, 681 Sobel, B, 712 Soboyejo, W, 235 Solazzi, M, 795 Solf, M, 256 Solórzano, I G, 377 Sommer, C, 583 Song, M, 101 Sosa, L, 675 Sosinsky, G, 811 Sovak, G, 580 Sowa, M G, 503 Spanos, J, 226 Spector, D, 778 Spence, A J, 280 Spence, J C H, 76 Spencer, K, 454 Spencer, M, 280 Speransky, V V, 165 Spiegel, C N, 769 Spoddig, D, 742 Sporn, T A, 665 Spornitz, U M, 6, 654, 674 Spring, H, 446 St. Romain, E, 134 Stark, T J, 72 Statham, P J, 43 Staun, C, 764 Stéa, D, 663 Stearns, D, 163 Stearns, R, 128 Steel, E, 482 Steel, E B, 123, 125 Steele, D C, 784 Steele, J, 196 Steele, J H, 371, 462, 463, 821 Steen, N, 414 Stein, A, 745 Steiner, G, 500 Stemmer, S, 547 Stephan, O, 18 Stephens, T C, 390 Stephenson, G B, 213 Steven, A, 10 Steven, A C, 165, 250 Stevens-Kalceff, M A, 420, 748, 759 Stevie, F A, 73, 123, 143, 144, 425 Still, D, 85 Stinebaugh, W, 697 Stoessel, S, 89 Stoker, T, 270 Stokes, D J, 728, 729 Stokes, D L, 486 Stone, K J, 682 Stöttinger, B, 2 Stout, R, 666 Strait, D R, 30 Stranick, S J, 756 Strauss, M, 95 Street, S C, 281 Strennen, E M, 30 Stroud, R M, 408, 746 Stupp, S I, 289 Sturm, J, 434 Su, D S, 805 Su, D H I, 147 Su, D S, 308 Subramaniam, S, 9 Subramanian, P R, 194 Sudar, D, 453 Sudbrack, C K, 33 Sue, J, 312 Suh, K S, 165 Suh, Y J, 108 Sui, M L, 97, 358 Sukedai, E, 190, 191 Sullivan, N, 153 Suloway, C, 13, 94 Sun, C K, 267 Sun, H P, 217, 476, 479 Sun, J, 346 Sun, K, 232, 623 Sun, L, 357 Sun, S, 490 Sun, W, 612, 667 Sung, C, 24, 314, 646 Sunkara, M K, 116 Superfine, R, 85 Suvorova, A S, 761 Suzuki, T, 322, 417 Suzuki, Y, 347 Swatland, H J, 724 Swedlow, J, 265 Sweedler, J, 84 Swider Lyons, K E, 746 Szarowski, D, 271, 280 Szilagyi, Z, 234 Taatjes, D, 712 Tafto, J, 74, 304, 737 Tague, T J, 505 Takahashi, H, 437 Takai, Y, 132, 136 Takakura, M, 437 Takayangi, K, 272 Takeguchi, M, 207 Takemura, Y, 595 Tamura, T, 184 Tan, C M, 696 Tan, P, 790 Tanaka, I, 807 Tanaka, M, 75, 207, 823 Tanaka, Y, 77 Tang, H, 598 Tang, X, 613 Tangen, I L, 181 Taniguchi, Y, 828 Tanimura, J, 140 Tanishiro, Y, 272 Tanji, T, 319, 322 Tao, J, 323 Tao, X, 639, 640 Taraschi, T F, 658 Tardos, G, 540 Taylor, G, 260 Taylor, J V, 257 Taylor, R M, 85 Teetsov, J, 89 Tenberge, K B, 256 Tenc, M, 546 Tenne, R, 107 Author Index Terauchi, M, 823 Terauci, M, 796 terBrugge, K G, 1 Tessier, J, 646 Tew, G N, 289 Thesen, A, 321, 378, 529 Thevuthasan, S, 217, 475 Thiel, B L, 298, 728, 729, 758 Thirumal, M, 99 Thomas, E L, 291 Thomas, H C, 332 Thomas, P, 800 Thomas, P J, 496 Thomas, S, 667 Thorne, B B, 797 Thornton, J T, 648 Tian, W, 476, 602 Tiemeijer, P, 135, 308, 824 Tiginyanu, I M, 748 Tilups, A, 160 Tiner, M, 238, 564 Tinling, S P, 573 Titchmarsh, J M, 63 Tivol, W F, 280 Todd, B A, 735 Tohji, K, 119 Tomita, T, 823 Tomokiyo, Y, 77, 306 Toms, A M, 788 Tonino, P, 675 Tonomura, A, 320, 379, 380, 381, 382, 383, 471, 688 Topuria, T, 218 Tortora, G, 775 Toth, M, 298, 758 Toyoda, T, 563 Traber, D L, 659 Traber, L D, 659 Tracy, 705 Traktman, P, 616 Trasobares, S, 18 Tremblay, P, 663 Trendelenburg, M, 446 Trevor, C, 634, 800, 827 Trevor, C G, 496 Tripp, S L, 110 Tromp, R M, 458 Tröster, H, 446 Troughton Jr., E B, 88 Trudeau, M, 227 Trunz, M, 137 Trus, B, 10 Tsai, A P, 514, 515 Tsai, J L, 605 Tsen, SC Y, 215 Tsuda, K, 75, 823 Tsuji, N, 563 Tsung, L, 632 Tsuno, K, 823 Tubbs, R R, 664 Tuggle, D W, 114 Turner, J, 105, 271 Turner, J N, 280 Turner, S, 123, 156 Tweddell, R, 261 Twesten, R, 323, 630 Twitchett, A, 530, 532 Tyler, T, 113, 216 Typke, D, 93 Tyson, WR, 139 Ueji, R, 563 Ueki, Y, 828 Ueno, M, 116 Uhlemann, S, 64, 825 Ulfig, R M, 30 Umemura, K, 69 Une, T, 603 Urban, J M, 657 Urban, K, 62, 65, 66 Urbas, A M, 291 Urbina, C, 409 Utsunomiya, S, 412 Vaillancourt, J, 790 Valero, N, 443, 444 Vali, H, 579, 663 Valle, M, 251 Van Aert, S, 240 van Apeldoorn, A A, 21 van Balen, A, 94, 698 van Blitterswijk, C A, 21 van Cappellen, E, 366 van den Berge, H J, 504 van den Bos, A, 240 van Driel, R R, 385 Van Dyck, D, 328, 240 van Lin, J H A, 824 van Midden, H J P, 511 van Rij, A M, 199 Vane, R, 153 Vangsness, M, 786 VanVianen, A, 421 Varela, M, 736 Vartuli, C B, 425 Vastenhout, J S, 23, 245 Vaughan, J B, 711 Vaughn, D, 667 Vereecken, P M, 458 Verry, P, 674 Vicci, L, 85 Viera, J M, 596 Vigo, T, 619 Vikas, S, 357 Viterelli, J P, 72 Vogel, V, 29 Vogen, W, 134 Volkov, V V, 469, 470, 592 von den Driesch, M, 256 von Harrach, H S, 366 Voorhout, W F, 212, 698 Vossen, O, 203 Voyles, P M, 367 Wadsworth, M, 712 Wagenknecht, T, 201 Wagner, G J, 287 Walden, D B, 389, 391, 395 Walker, L R, 124 Walker, S B, 11 Wall, F D, 368 Wall, J, 438 Wall, J S, 661 Wallace, M, 1 Wallenberg, L R, 211 Walmsley, J, 185 Walther, P, 178 Wan, Z H, 509 Wang, C, 475 Wang, H, 83, 609 Wang, H B, 740 Wang, J, 72 Wang, L M, 104, 111, 412 Wang, Q, 480 141 Wang, Y G, 36 Wang, Z, 528 Wang, Z H, 813 Wang, Z L, 282, 361, 364, 490, 744 Warburton, W, 789 Ward, M S, 290 Warner, R R, 682 Warren, J, 775 Was, G, 103 Washburn, J, 428 Watanabe, K, 439, 440 Watanabe, M, 359, 306, 31 Watkins, S, 429 Watkins, S C, 685 Wauchope, C, 611 Wauchope, C J, 37 Weaver, L, 148 Webber, R, 523 Weertman, J, 98 Wei, A, 110 Weigle, C, 85 Weiland, R, 792 Weiner, S, 577 Weisberg, A, 652 Weiss, I M, 577 Weller, D, 608 Wells, O C, 559 Wen, C K, 158 Wergin, W P, 154 Westbrook, E, 673 Wetzel, D L, 499 Wheatley, J, 719 White, G F, 343 White, N S, 263 White, T, 407 Whitfield, C, 344 Whittle, D, 209 Wiener, S A, 30 Wight, S A, 57, 125, 797 Wild, P, 178 Wilde, B, 85 Wildman, H, 802 Wilhelm, P, 753 Wilks, D K, 754 Williams, D B, 31, 306, 359, 808 Williamson, M J, 458 142 Author Index Williard, J N, 621 Wilson, D L, 731 Wimmer, E, 254 Windsor, E S, 57, 125 Wisher, A, 411 Withers, R L, 508 Wittig, J E, 494 Wong, H, 667 Wong, S, 775 Woo, J, 656 Woodward, J H, 588 Wright, G A, 160 Wright, I G, 124 Wright, S I, 564, 567 Wu, D, 221 Wu, I, 172 Wu, J, 424 Wu, J P, 715 Wu, L, 74, 329, 737 Wu, X, 663, 691 Wylie, I, 697 Xiao, C, 254 Xu, F, 281 Xu, S, 139 Xu, X, 290 Xu, Y, 536 Yaguchi, T, 69, 119 Yajima, H, 7 Yakubtsov, I, 516 Yamamoto, K, 319, 528 Yamazaki, T, 439, 440 Yan, H, 745 Yan, Z, 600 Yang, J C, 281, 290, 461 Yang, L, 596 Yang, T, 333 Yang, V C, 161, 679 Yang, Y, 83 Yanke, A, 734 Yao, N, 235, 434 Yao, Y D, 179, 605 Yasuda, H, 19, 101 Yasumura, T, 781 Ye, H Q, 55 Yi, H, 777 Ying, S L, 500 Ying, X, 335 Yip, C, 248, 730, 771 Yoda, R, 563 Yoshida, T, 380, 471 Yoshida, Y, 140 Yoshimitsu, D, 191 Yoshiya, M, 807 You, L P, 412 Young, L M, 568, 643 Young, R, 346 Youngblom, J H, 352 Youngblom, J J, 352 Youngman, R A, 422 Yu, C, 605 Yu, H, 456 Yu, M J, 597 Yu, M F, 287 Yu, Y, 185, 747 Yu, Y D, 181 Yu, Z, 131, 806 Yuan, L, 607 Yue, S, 562, 644, 703 Yuspa, S H, 165 Zaki, S R, 716 Zaluzec, N J, 686 Zandbergen, H W, 66, 189 Zavadil, R, 53 Zbrzezny, A, 195 Zeissler, C J, 125 Zhan, Q, 591 Zhang, H, 55 Zhang, K, 745 Zhang, L, 97 Zhang, L H, 97 Zhang, M, 199 Zhang, S, 818 Zhang, S L, 683, 755 Zhang, W, 252, 358 Zhang, X, 11 Zhang, Y, 600, 608, 609 Zhang, Z, 351 Zhang, Z D, 815 Zhao, F Q, 449 Zhao, P, 412, 521 Zhao, X, 604 Zhen, M, 604 Zheng, C Q, 693 Zheng, M, 715 Zhirnov, V V, 113, 216 Zhou, G, 461 Zhou, H, 155 Zhou, J, 599 Zhou, T, 692 Zhu, J, 473 Zhu, Y, 13, 74, 273, 329, 384, 469, 470, 592, 737 Zipper, P, 753 Zou, X D, 241 Zucker, R, 270 Zuo, J, 323 Zuo, J M, 283 DIATOME U.S.: THE SWISS DIAMOND KNIFE ANNOUNCES The 2001 Diatome Award for Microscopy & Microanalysis August 4–8, 2002 in Quebec City, Canada The selection will be based on posters showing the best use of Ultramicrotomy with Diamond Knives in their work. Judging will be at the meeting by the M&M nominating committee. First Place – A trip for two to Switzerland Second and Third Places – Fine Swiss Watches Diatome U.S. 321 Morris Road, PO Box 125, Fort Washington, PA 19034 Telephone (215) 646-1566 or (800) 523-5874 E-Mail: sgkcck@aol.com http://www.emsdiasum.com Fax # (215) 646-8931 INDEX TO ADVERTISERS 4pi Accurion Scientific Advanced Microbeam Chroma Technology Diatome Digital Instruments ~Veeco! EDAX, Inc. Ernest F. Fullam, Inc. Electron Microscopy Sciences Evex FEI Co. Gatan, Inc. Hitachi Hi-Tech America IXFR Systems JEOL JPK Instruments Leica Microsystems LEO Electron Microscopy M.E. Taylor Engineering Micro Star Diamond Knives National Graphic Supply Olympus SED Oxford Instruments Rontec GmbH ~QuanTax! Princeton Gamma-Tech, PGT ThermoNORAN Universal Imaging Corp. 27 Cover 3 41 Cover 2 3, 144 10 130 104 12, 39 43 19 29 9 8, 34 21, Cover 4 101 50 16 34 8 18 7 143 104 5 31 125