personal - Yayasan Khazanah
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personal - Yayasan Khazanah
1 FROM THE EDITORS-IN-CHIEF’S DESK 011 Dear Scholars, March, 2015 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 3 PERSONAL High Integrity and Moral Compass Source: http://www.euintheus.org/what-we-do/energy-and-environment/ QUOTES : I notice of late that, there are quite a few stories I read either in the newspaper or social media about certain misconduct and display of inappropriate and unbecoming behaviours of people of all ages and from various walks of life that have caused a stir and a debate amongst us as evidenced by the overflowing remarks from the comment box of each entry. Incidences such as professional athletes taking some form of steroids for performance enhancing, a string of financial scandals and high profile corporate frauds that have shaken investor confidence and increased financial market instability, a shocking revelation of a very ill pilot intentionally crashing off the plane with 150 passengers to that of elderly being robbed and assaulted in broad daylight with passers-by not even batting an eyelid to help and many other shocking stories. Now, the basic question remains: why is this happening? In school, we learnt about religious, moral and civic studies; at work, we learnt about professional values, code of ethics, and yet the societal ethics, individuals’ moral compass, the integrity of working professionals are collapsing by day. How can we help and what can we do? The examples quoted above may seem to be on the extreme side but what I am trying to do is that to push a point that we need to start doing something right, at least in our little setting. Here, in YK, we stand by what is governing the whole intent of establishing the scholarship programme – which is to ensure the leaders we help groom, develop and nurture are those having high integrity and moral compass. These are essential traits and one of those competencies in YK Leadership Model. Why is this so important? The answer is simple. I have a growing son whose future lies in the hands of you, the leaders of tomorrow. As a mother, I am just hopeful that the environment that he would be in the years to come would be founded and paved with good values, ethics and consciences by you. Have a great day ahead and take care! Sincerely, Intan 2 Source: https://hozanek.wordpress.com/ Source: https://www.pinterest.com/hair_chick/quotes-sayings/ TEAM EDITORS: Intan Zalila Mohd Yusof Emilia Maizura Harun Azlina Jaffar 1 SUCCESS WILL COME AND GO, BUT INTEGRITY IS FOREVER If I could teach only one value to live by, it would be this: Success will come and go, but integrity is forever. Integrity means doing the right thing at all times and in all circumstances, whether or not anyone is watching. It takes having the courage to do the right thing, no matter what the consequences will be. Building a reputation of integrity takes years, but it takes only a second to lose, so never allow yourself to ever do anything that would damage your integrity. We live in a world where integrity isn’t talked about nearly enough. We live in a world where “the end justifies the means” has become an acceptable school of thought for far too many. Sales people overpromise and under deliver, all in the name of making their quota for the month. Applicants exaggerate in job interviews because they desperately need a job. CEOs overstate their projected earnings because they don’t want the board of directors to replace them. Entrepreneurs overstate their pro formas because they want the highest valuation possible from an investor. Investors understate a company’s value in order to negotiate a lower valuation in a deal. Customer service representatives cover up a mistake they made because they are afraid the client will leave them. Employees call in “sick” because they don’t have any more paid time off when they actually just need to get their Christmas shopping done. The list could go on and on, and in each case the person committing the act of dishonesty told themselves they had a perfectly valid reason why the © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms end result justified their lack of integrity. It may seem like people can gain power quickly and easily if they are willing to cut corners and act without the constraints of morality. Dishonesty may provide instant gratification in the moment but it will never last. I can think of several examples of people without integrity who are successful and who win without ever getting caught, which creates a false perception of the path to success that one should follow. After all, each person in the examples above could have gained the result they wanted in the moment, but unfortunately, that momentary result comes at an incredibly high price with far reaching consequences. That person has lost their ability to be trusted as a person of integrity, which is the most valuable quality anyone can have in their life. Profit in dollars or power is temporary, but profit in a network of people who trust you as a person of integrity is forever. Every one person who trusts you will spread the word of that trust to at least a few of their associates, and word of your character will spread like wildfire. The value of the trust others have in you is far beyond anything that can be measured. For entrepreneurs it means investors that are willing to trust them with their money. For employees it means a manager or a boss that is willing to trust them with additional responsibility and growth opportunities. For companies it means customers that trust giving them more and more business. For you it means having an army of people that are willing to go the extra mile to help you because they know that recommending you to others will never bring damage to their own reputation of integrity. Yes, the value of the trust others have in you goes beyond anything that can be measured because it brings along with it limitless opportunities and endless possibilities. Contrast that with the person who cannot be trusted as a person of integrity. Warren Buffet, Chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway said it best:, “In looking for people to hire, look for three qualities: integrity, intelligence, and energy. And if they don’t have the first one, the other two will kill you.” A person’s dishonesty will eventually catch up to them. It may not be today, and it may not be for many years, but you can rest assured that at some point there will always be a reckoning. A word of advice to those who are striving for a reputation of integrity: Avoid those who are not trustworthy. Do not do business with them. Do not associate with them. Do not make excuses for them. Do not allow yourself to get enticed into believing that “while they may be dishonest with others, they would never be dishonest with me.” If someone is dishonest in any aspect of his life you can be guaranteed that he will be dishonest in many aspects of his life. You cannot dismiss even those little acts of dishonesty, such as the person who takes two newspapers from the stand when they paid for only one. After all, if a person cannot be trusted in the simplest matters of honesty then how can they possibly be trusted to uphold lengthy and complex business contracts? It is important to realize that others pay attention to those you have chosen to associate with, and they will inevitably judge your character by the character of your friends. Why is that? It is best explained by a quote my father often says when he is reminding me to be careful of the company I am keeping: “When you lie down with dogs you get fleas.” Inevitably we become more and more like the people we surround ourselves with day to day. If we surround ourselves with people who are dishonest and willing to cut corners to get ahead, then we’ll surely find ourselves following a pattern of first enduring their behavior, then accepting their behavior, and finally adopting their behavior. If you want to build a reputation as a person of integrity then surround yourself with people of integrity. 3 GOD-CONSCIOUSNESS AS FOR FRAUD A SOLUTION The world has witnessed many cases of corporate frauds, some resulting in enormous effects on the economy. Enron once heralded as “America’s Most Innovative Company” is now a popular symbol of wilful corporate fraud and unethical accounting practices. Similarly, Worldcom was another darling of Wall Street until it filed for bankruptcy in 2002. It was found the directors were using fraudulent accounting methods to push up the stock price. In the 03 case of Baring Bank, the 233 year old bank was Kulsanofer Syed brought to its knees by a single rogue trader named Thajudeen Nick Leeson. Parmalat, an Italian global producer of PhD in Islamic UH milk and food products, was engulfed in scandal Finance, when its founder Calisto Tanzi diverted the compa- INCEIF ny funds’ elsewhere. Investments in subprime mortgages, lead to the failure of investment banks like Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers which triggered the global financial crisis. These stories of greed, bribery and fraud lead to the popularity of the field of corporate governance. It became the new buzzword that all corporate leaders and business schools harped on. The onslaught of scandals also introduced new regulations like the Sarbanes-Oxley Bill (also known as the Corporate Oversight Bill) into law. This law imposes a number of corporate governance rules on all public companies with stock traded in the United States. The UK Corporate Governance Code is a set principles of good corporate governance aimed at companies listed on the London Stock Exchange. Audit committees were established and independent directors and non-executive directors were appointed to ensure oversight and proper governance. Unfortunately it did not stop the unethical behaviour. The current demands on banks and corporations to show enormous profits push some of the corporate leaders towards fraud despite the many laws and regulations in place. This brings to mind the story of Caliph Umar Al Khattab (R.A) who was travelling from Madinah to Makkah, and on the way he saw an African boy tending to his lambs. The Caliph asked the boy if he could sell one of the lambs to him. The boy replied he can’t do so because the lambs didn’t belong to him. The Caliph further prodded him by asking him to lie to his master that a wolf ate the lamb. The boy said he could cheat his master but could he cheat the Great Master who was listening to both of them? Sayyidina Umar (R.A) was so impressed that he bought the slave boy and set him free. The African slave boy was illiterate, he was not taught by scholars nor did he read books of knowledge but he had Allah- consciousness that made him do the right thing. Being in the state of God- consciousness, believing that God is overseeing our actions, is a very simple act but the consequences of this belief is enormous. Human resource management can be very efficient because everyone would fulfil the duties of his or her job without supervision. There would be less need for scrutiny, oversight, laws and regulations. Although the concept of God- consciousness has eroded in our societies and the advent of crime has increased rampantly including white collar crimes; each one of us can still make a difference. Each one of us can become the God- conscious individual and through our communication and dealing with other members of society, bring back this character which was an inborn trait (fitrah) of human beings. We can strive for a future of communities that would be renowned for their character and truthfulness. Source: http://www.forbes.com/sites/amyanderson/2012/11/28/success-will-come-and-go-but-integrity-is-forever/ © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 2 4 HIGH INTEGRITY AND MORAL COMPASS “To every sane man in all climes and ages, the great Creator has given a moral compass to enable him to avoid the wrong and follow the right”. - A verse from The Ladies’ Repository by Isaac William Wiley in 1865. From the extract above by I. W. Wiley, what I can deduce about moral compasses is that it acts like a real compass, with a needle showing the right direction i.e. north. In this case, a moral compass in life is like an inner sense distinguishing the right Aiman bin Azman, from the wrong; like a guide for appropriate moral behavior of a person. When I were small, I used to A-Level, KYUEM watch Disney cartoons. There were two mini Goofys on both Goofy’s shoulders, telling him what is right and wrong. Similarly, a moral compass acts more or less like that. A moral compass allows you to distinguish the good and bad. However, it depends on your integrity to uphold what is right. Every beliefs, religions and cultures educate on moral qualities; the good and the bad. This proves that everyone has the inner sense in distinguishing which is right and which is not. However, no matter how much knowledge you have through your belief, religion, cultures and daily encounters, without integrity you can never lead yourself to follow the right direction which your inner sense or our moral compass is pointing. Integrity stands as an opposite to hypocrisy as hypocrites diverge their path away from the right direction, in a conscious state. Integrity can be developed through strengthening the moral compass. To strengthen the moral compass, there are several ways. The religious way would be to fathom one’s religion thoroughly. For example, in Islam, those who hold on to the holy Al-Quran and As-Sunnah will never stray away from the right path forever. The Bible has a number of very important statements about integrity. Integrity has always been a great concern for countless decades and centuries for all religions and beliefs. These beliefs can strengthen the inner sense, thus increasing the integrity of one. The scientific way would be through research, learning and investigation, where an educated person with broad knowledge allows him or her to firm which direction they need to follow. For example, an alcohol specialist would know everything about alcohol; the good and the bad. This would encourage him or her to avoid consuming alcoholic drinks; due to the negative externalities it will produce, developing his or her integrity with a stronger moral compass. 5 LEADERS MUST HAVE HIGH INTEGRITY ‘Integrity’ if looked upon a typical dictionary states the quality of being honest and having a strong moral principle. But from a modest perspective, I feel that a high integrity emanating from one’s characteristics is someone that has faith, honesty and knows what is right or wrong. This knowing of right or wrong does not always come from a person who is a worshipper of a religion. It does not matter whether you are a follower of a papal or even an Islamic prophet. What matters is the image one projects onto 03 people. A moral compass, on the other hand, is Thaqif Aris bin how you morally condition your way of thought and your decisions in life. Thus, a strong moral Johan Aris, Form 3, compass and integrity are the cornerstones that KYS will pave the way to one’s future. In the upcoming paragraphs, I will roughly explain to you how high integrity and a strong moral compass will make a great leader. Society is prone to setting standards and holds its taboos as absolute. As such, a moral compass is necessary in navigating the nooks of life and being disciplined in our daily routine. Take two people with contrasting brands of personality: one with a strong distinction of right and wrong and the other with so-so morality. The former will act according to reason and discipline, while the latter would act in response to his impulses. The reason: a strong moral compass. A moral compass would ensure the leader’s actions are constantly aligned with society’s acceptance. A leader without one, on the other hand, will be prone to corruption and influence. This in turn results in gullibility, a trait unwanted in any leader. All in all, a leader that relies on a moral compass is looked upon with confidence, as everyone has faith such a leader will not lead his followers astray. Asides from a moral compass, a leader also needs to have integrity in any affair. From integrity comes honesty, and from honesty comes faith. A leader with honesty is a leader whose followers will trust. They know a leader who is honest will not fall back on his promises and commitment. Not only that, the truest of integrity means being honest to oneself. In other words, the better leader knows his limits and bounds, making sure he doesn’t fill his followers with false hopes and fabrications. Empty promises and lies never make a good leader. Words made manifest in action does. To sum of might humble opinions, I feel that a high integrity and a moral compass do in fact fill in the forms of a great leader. How exactly can a high level of integrity affect our lives? Why does it matter so much? Just as much as you want to trust your friends, family and others in your life, you must prove to them that you are as trustworthy as you can be. Having high integrity in oneself is the foundation for building circle of friends, a circle of trust. Those who have high integrity will be easily drawn to you. Similarly, those who do not have it either will either seek to learn from you, or will avoid you. As the saying goes, “A cord of three strands is not easily broken.” You will need a group of people with integrity, to make a circle of trust to fend off the sharks in the water. Integrity has this benefit. . In summary, each and every one of us must develop our integrity by primarily strengthening our moral compass. Find your moral compass. Find what strengthens it. Find what weakens it. Find the solution. With God’s will, much hard work and determination, we will always be on the right path, with our moral compass pointing the right direction for our lives. Source: http://danbo1138.deviantart.com/art/Integrity-cartoon-poster-213853639 © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 3 6 Q: A: Q: A: Q: A: Q: A: INTERVIEW WITH YK DIRECTOR Tell us a bit about your background before becoming the Director of YK. I am a Mechanical Engineer by training, graduated from University College London (UCL). Joined Shell and opted for early retirement in 2011 after over 30 years’ service and joined Yayasan Khazanah. What made you take on the job here in YK? In 2011, when I did my Hajj, I was reflecting on my life in front of the Kaabah, and felt a strong urge to do something with my life to serve my country and the ummah. Alhamduillah, the Khazanah offer came along shortly after I left Shell and here I am. What is the biggest hurdle you have faced throughout your working life or are still facing? People who feel the world owes them a living are the ones that frustrates me most. Instead of working hard and succeeding on their own merits, they feel they have a right to everything. What are you most excited about at the moment? From a YK perspective, it’s the YKPSP. I think it’s the single biggest project we have embarked on which I hope and pray will make a difference to our scholars, making them preferred scholars and talent in Malaysia and around the world. Q: What do you aspire YK scholars to be upon graduation? 10 years down the road? The worlds preferred talent. Scholars with a high sense of purpose and with high integrity. Service to the country and its people above all. Q: A: Q: A: What are some of your personal quotes you live by? Always be grateful for what we have, but never be satisfied Q: A: Where do you see YK in 10 years’ time? Leading talent development in the country Thank you , En Kamarul Bahrein! 7 SCHOLARS’ ACTIVITIES THE DUKE OF EDINBURGH GOLD AWARD The Form 5's of Kolej Yayasan Saad 2015 went to Endau-Rompin National Park for our Exploration Component in The Duke of Edinburgh Gold Award. We went there for 4 days 3 nights from 14th March till 17th March 2015. There were various challenges that we faced, such as jungle trekking, river crossing and night walk. We were also exposed to the elements for Gold Award by Mr. Ravi. All in all, it was a memorable trip among our batch mates, Erövra. We gained a lot of expe- Ahmad Shazwan bin Abdul Hamid, rience too! Form 5, KYS What do you find most interesting and rewarding since becoming the Director of YK? The quality of our scholars and the YK team. We have a heavy burden to devote our life to the betterment of this country and its people. Q: A: A: Q: A: What are you truly passionate about? People. I find a lot of satisfaction to be a part of people's development, be they employees, friends, relatives or scholars. What advice would you offer to young (er) people out there? Education is not just academic. Take the opportunity to learn from things that are happening around you. Be a participant, not just a bystander. © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 4 THE MCUK EXCHANGE PROGRAMME I got the amazing opportunity to be involved in the Marlborough College UK Exchange that took place in the Lent term (February and March 2015). The whole exchange is for the students in Year 10 (Remove) in Marlborough Malaysia and will take up 2 weeks for each cohort and pupils will be joining lessons and school activities in Marlborough College UK, the sister school of MCM. Students will also participate in expeditions to areas of interest and of course, doing activities and visiting many interesting places in the UK. Dania Irdina Azidi, Accommodation will be in the Boarding Houses in Year 11, MCM Marlborough College, Wiltshire. The whole objective of the programme is that students will get to experience a different learning environment and being in a different community altogether. As for myself, I had never been to Europe before and being able to experience the Exchange was phenomenal and opened up my mind to the possibility of me furthering my studies there. We took off from Changi at around 10pm local time and arrived at Heathrow at 7am. All of us made sure that we got enough rest as on the whole first day, we went around London and Trafalgar Square. We also visited other landmarks such as Parliament Square, Big Ben, HMS Belmont (from there we saw London Bridge and Tower Bridge) and Saint Paul’s Cathedral. After lunch we had some time to shop around and enjoy street performances before getting into our van once again, disembarking for MCUK in Wiltshire and the journey taking approximately two hours. We arrived and were given our timetables (I had Russian and Latin, among other subjects) and shown to our rooms in houses (mine was Morris!). Some of the activities we did there were attending countless talks, watching two outstanding orchestra and symphony concerts, playing netball in the freezing cold, getting involved in the Combined Cadet Force training, clay pigeon shooting, gokarting in Swindon (so fun!), and visiting even more places (Salisbury, Christchurch College, Oxford, Roman Baths) and landmarks. INTERNATIONAL HISTORY BOWL AND BEE COMPETITIONS On the 8th of March, Kolej Yayasan Saad Melaka sent 5 teams of about 5 students each to enter the “International History Bowl and Bee competitions” Malaysia round held at Sunway International School. The competitions, which is in the form of quizzes, tests the knowledge of students on things that happened (or currently happening) in the world - which, to put simply, we call history. The History Bowl is a grouped competition where students compete in teams Muhammad Amar Yasser bin Sulaiman while the History Bee is an individual competiForm 4, tion similar to the more common spelling bee. We had to endure six rounds of the History Bowl where we faced other teams, namely from Dalat International School and even some from our own school. In the end, my team managed to secure second place out of the six teams that entered in our category - surpassed only by Dalat International School - thus qualifying us for the Asian Championship which will be held at Marriott Resort in Phuket, Thailand this June. For the History Bee, only me and another student, Nabil Thoo from Kolej Yayasan Saad participated out of 22 participants. We had to play three rounds of the quiz before moving on to the finals if you managed to get the top six placings. Remarkably, I was tied with three others for the fourth place, therefore moved on to the finals. Nabil, unfortunately did not make the cut. A set of 15 questions was asked in the finals with the top three of the round receiving medals. Although I had intense nervousness, I managed to answer three of the questions, but I was tied with another player for the third place. I had to settle with the fourth place after two tie-breaker questions. All in all, it was an overwhelming experience with results that exceeded expectations. Hopefully, I would be able to join the Asian Championships for both the bee and bowl and improve my achievements. To end this report I would like to share a quote made by author Robert A. Heinlein; A generation which ignores history has no past — and no future. Major differences of MCUK and MCM are that in MCM, the learning environment is more calm, students are more focused, relationships between students of different year groups are better and using bags are normal (in MCUK, using a bag is called ‘social suicide’. Yikes!). However, MCUK has an amazing high-street, which they call ‘town’, filled with shops (drugstores, bookstores, supermarkets, cafés, restaurants). Some similarities between both schools are the sign-in times in houses, the teachers are all so friendly (I loved the Music, Latin and Physics teachers) and students were so caring and helpful, too. © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 5 Friendly Cricket Match between UNITEN and IIUM on 7th March 2015 8 HAPPENINGS 3rd March — Engagement with INCEIF scholars 7th March — UNITEN Open Day Congratulations to Azrudi Mustapha, for his achievement as Imperial College Malaysian Top Scholar. 8th March — UMW Final Stage assessment on 8th March 2015 Azrudi Mustapha: Far left © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 6 12th March — Quarterly birthday celebration and engagement with Marlborough College Malaysia scholars 12th March — YK Outreach Programme: Briefing at Royal Military College (“RMC”) (on the left) and Tengku Kursiah College (“TKC”) (on the right) 03 12th March — Engagement with NuMed and UTM Watan Scholars. 16th March — Meeting with Pengarah SBP, Ministry of Education at Cyberjaya . 12th March — Engagement with University of Readings 17th March — Engagement with scholars at Universiti Malaya 12th March — Engagement with YK Alumni in Medini Iskandar Malaysia Sdn Bhd © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 7 23rd March — Lunch with UPM and UKM postgraduate scholars 28th March — Quarterly birthday celebration with KYS scholars 03 25th March — Briefing by AXIOM to KYUEM scholars on possibilities of studying in the US GLOBAL 25th March — Lunch with our scholars at IIUM (Gombak) -Muhammad Azim Mia Paska Mia -Noor Syaqira Binti Mohamad Farouk Karunanithi -Muhamad Addeen Aiyman Bin Roslan -Nur Atiqah Binti Shahruddin -Ahmad Luqman Bin Md Yusuf -Muhammad Hasif Bin Muhammad Uzir -Muhammad Asyraf Bin Zainon -Suthen Thomas Paradatheth WATAN -Muhammad Ariff Bin Rizal -Nur Nabila Binti Nasharuddin -Chan Wai Sei -Corrinne Lee Mei Jyin -Firdaus bin Salman ASIA -Anisza Hasmawati -Anak Agung Gracia Clara Krishna 27th March — Engagement with IIUM (Kuantan) scholars BESTARI -Zulaikha bt Zainal Effendi -Muhammad Harith bin Mohamad Nahar -Muhammad Amar Yasser bin Sulaiman -Adam Azim bin Fadill -Syarifah Zahra bt Syed Addi Usmi YK STAFF -Raja Nor Dianna Raja Harun -Roz Haniza Zainal Abidin © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 8 YK STAFF CHILDHOOD PHOTO: GUESS WHO??? LIFE HACKS: WHY DIDN’T I THINK OF THAT! 01 . Guess whose childhood photo is this! The first to email us with the correct answer is the winner! 03 A nice gift awaits the lucky winner… 02 Previous Issue answer: Roz Haniza Zainal Abidin 03 Source: http://pulptastic.com/100-greatest-life-hacks-time/ © Copyright 2015 Yayasan Khazanah. Contact Privacy Terms 9