Scribe/Alum Notes (Spring 2002)
Transcription
Scribe/Alum Notes (Spring 2002)
scribe www.med.wayne.edu Dr. Morris Goodman Elected to National Academy of Sciences Morris Goodman, PhD, internationally recognized as a founder in the field of molecular evolution, has been elected to the National Academy of Sciences. Membership in the academy is considered one of the highest honors that can be accorded a U.S. scientist or engineer. Dr. Goodman is the first professor in WSU’s history to receive this most prestigious appointment. A WSU faculty member for more than 40 years, Dr. Goodman is a distinguished professor of anatomy and cell biology and professor in the Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics. See story inside… Dr. Goodman, PhD Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 A Match Made in Heaven T he Wayne State University School of Medicine Class of 2002 had an outstanding match this year, according to Dr. Jane Thomas, assistant dean for student affairs. The match took place on Thursday, March 21, at Scott Hall, and when the Year IV students ripped open the envelopes to learn where they’d match for their residency training, the din was unmistakably joyful. The match rate for WSU this year was 98.4 percent, compared to 94.1 percent nationally—an exceptional achievement. Match Day is the day graduating medical students convene in the school’s auditorium and learn, individually and simultaneously, where they have “matched” for their residencies. After four years of medical school, young doctors receiving their medical degrees must continue with several more years of advanced training in a specialty area before they can be fully licensed to practice medicine. After months of selecting and interviewing with programs most suited and desirable, the students submit their top choices. The National Resident Match Program matches these choices with those of the programs. On Match Day, all graduating doctors nationwide find out where they will be heading for the next stage of training. In summary, of the 248-member WSU class, 36 are going into internal medicine, 28 into family medicine, 25 into emergency medicine and 30 are doing transitional years, in addition to other specialties. By far, the majority of the class is staying in southeast Michigan, with 132 matched to local programs, includ- ing 49 who will be staying at WSU/DMC. Those leaving the state are heading to such prestigious programs as Johns Hopkins, University of Massachusetts, Cleveland Clinic and the University of Chicago. Individual acknowledgement was also given to Geoffrey Crockett who was chosen by his classmates to receive the Penfil Award for outstanding patient care. Crockett, who will pursue emergency medicine training at William Beaumont Hospital in Royal Oak, Mich., probably drew upon his own experience as a patient to provide compassionate care. During medical school, he lost his father to melanoma, battled the disease himself, and “never asked for anything,” said Loretta Robichaud, Year IV student counselor. “Geoffrey is dearly respected and greatly admired by his classmates. He is a bright student, a strong human being, and he will surely make an outstanding physician.” Geoffrey Crockett (center) won the Penfil Award for outstanding patient care. Congratulating him are Drs. Robert Frank and Jane Thomas. Match Day brings good news for graduating medical students. Like all medical schools across the country, WSU gathers fourth-year students to reveal the results of competitive residency training matches. 4 7 Inside Shiffman Library Expansion to House Education Commons Fourth-Year Students Prepare for Residency Training alum notes 2 Public Outcry Prompts Research on the Drug Ecstasy Your Alumni Connection, page 15 2 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Highest Honor Awarded to WSU’s Most Distinguished Professor Y ou’ve seen him on the Discovery Channel on Saturday mornings and you’ve seen him in all the textbooks on evolution. A pioneer who has used strong scientific arguments to make his points, Dr. Morris Goodman has provided a career’s worth of compelling and indisputable evidence about the molecular and genetic history of humans and primates. “Years ago, when a national science writer saw Morris Goodman’s name in our program, she ran right over to the school to hear him speak,” recalls Kathleen Wedemire, director of public affairs at the School of Medicine. When Dr. Goodman hosted a national panel of experts to speak about molecular evolution at WSU in the 1990s, this reporter became nervous—positively giddy—with excitement. “He wrote my textbooks. He’s brilliant. He’s a legend,” the reporter said. “I’m so lucky to have this opportunity to learn from him in person.” His colleagues and students at WSU feel the same way. Morris Goodman, PhD, distinguished professor of anatomy and cell biology and professor in the Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, recently received his highest honor yet—membership in the National Academy of Sciences. This honor, the most prestigious to be granted to a scientist in the United States, has been awarded to fewer than 2,000 elite scholars who are considered to be most distinguished in their commitment to further science and its use for the general welfare. Considered a founder in the field of molecular evolution, Dr. Goodman has influenced debate and scientific study about man’s molecular and genetic history through his initial discoveries about the genetic similarities between humans and other primates. “Dr. Goodman is a great scientist who has had a distinguished career of greater than 42 years at Wayne State University,” said Dr. George Dambach, vice president for research at WSU. “He has been the world leader in the study of molecular evolution and has made enormously important discoveries about human life and our ancestry.” Science is all about asking questions and searching for answers. “Dr. Goodman has an outstanding ability to ask important questions and then with innovation, creativity and perseverance finds answers,” said Dr. John Crissman, dean of the School of Medicine. “Dr. Goodman has also been an outstanding leader, guiding the development of many students who have become recognized scientists. We are proud of his recognition and achievements and are grateful that he has been a leader in our university.” In 1996, Dr. Goodman was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Most recently, he received the 2002 Charles R. Darwin Award for Lifetime Achievement from the American Association of Physical Anthropologists. He has been a faculty member since 1958, and is a member of the WSU Academy of Scholars, and recipient of the Distinguished Faculty Award. The National Academy of Sciences is a private organization of scientists and engineers, established in 1863 by a congressional act of incorporation. The academy acts as an official adviser to the federal government, upon request, to study specific concerns. The results of these deliberations have inspired some of America’s most significant and lasting efforts to improve the education, health and welfare of all. Dr. Goodman, newly honored member of the National Academy of Sciences. Consequences of Ecstasy Drug Still Undetermined E cstasy may be perceived by young crowds as a harmless “dance drug,” but physicians, researchers and parents across the country have growing concerns. Ecstasy or MDMA-related hospital emergency room incidents have increased from 253 in 1994 to 4,511 in 2000, and several deaths and serious medical complications have been reported, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration’s Drug Abuse Warning Network. Manuel Tancer, MD, associate professor and interim chair of psychiatry and behavioral neurosciences, has received funding from the National Institute on Drug Dr. Tancer says there is a public outcry for more information about the safety and/or dangers of the drug, ecstasy. Abuse (NIDA) to study “Consequences of MDMA Use in Humans” in collaboration with Dr. Chris-Ellyn Johanson. “Ecstasy is not physically addictive like cocaine or heroin, but it certainly is a drug that gets abused,” Dr. Tancer said. “Although it is an illegal substance, we need to understand how it works, so we can treat people who show up in hospitals with complications.” Controlled laboratory administration of MDMA will be used to assess its effects on thermoregulation, metabolism, sleep, mood, anxiety and cognitive function. Of particular interest is the study on thermoregulation, which was prompted by a number of emergency room physicians reporting extremely high core body temperatures in patients who used ecstasy. Animal studies have shown a link between ambient temperature and body temperature in the presence of MDMA. In the laboratory, ani- mals’ body temperatures were warmer when MDMA was administered in a warm room, and cooler in a cool room. If the same holds true for humans, something as simple as turning up the air-conditioning could save lives at rave parties where people risk dangerous levels of hyperthermia. Another phenomenon being tested is the “post-ecstasy crash,” which has been reported by users as deep bouts of depression two to three days after using the drug. Dr. Tancer says this syndrome has never been observed in the lab, and will be evaluated against such controls as sleep deprivation, strenuous exercise, and multiple drug use. “Is there a true physiological mechanism that causes drops in serotonin levels after ecstasy use?” Dr. Tancer asked. “Or might people be experiencing the obvious consequences of late weekend nights and heavy dancing?” Such studies related to drug use may be somewhat controversial, but in the absence of proven data, both the scientific community and the general public are searching for answers about the safety and/or dangers of ecstasy. Last year, NIDA hosted a sold-out conference with more than 500 people who were anxious to learn more about ecstasy research. Dr. Tancer presented some preliminary data to the audience that consisted of scientists, drug abuse prevention and treatment practitioners, clinicians, educators, high school counselors, and representatives from federal and local public health departments and agencies. “There is an outcry for guidance on this topic,” Dr. Tancer said. “Our research findings will be applied to develop and test strategies to block the effects or at least minimize consequences,” Dr. Tancer said. Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 3 Two Journal Covers Feature Dr. Jena’s Fusion Pore Pictures Respiratory Problems Linked By Smooth Muscle Cell Deficiencies F y studying how smooth muscle cells form, Lucia Schuger is learning about numerous respiratory diseases, including important new information about a serious condition in infants. “Babies with hypoplastic lungs do not respond to treatment, and nobody knew why,” said Schuger, MD, associate professor of pathology. She explained that hypoplastic lungs do not stretch adequately for normal breathing. “We found that in certain forms of hypoplasia in newborns, the lungs have a deficient amount of smooth muscle cells in the lung. These smooth muscle cells produce and are the main source of a protein substance called elastin, and elastin is needed for lung elasticity.” Dr. Schuger’s research group discovered the relationship between a deficiency in smooth muscle cells and hypoplasia through basic research. “Overall, we are studying smooth muscle myogenesis, which is the process by which a type of stem cell becomes smooth muscle cell, as well as the genetic program that regulates it,” she said. “In addition, we are applying what we find, so we can better understand certain diseases that are related to smooth muscle cells.” usion pores are the pits – literally. Dr. Bhanu Jena’s scientific photos of craterlike pits and ‘depressions’ or fusion pores within, were featured on the covers of two journals: the January issue of Cell Biology International and the March issue of Endocrinology. The photos show cells and cell membranes with pits and depressions, providing further evidence of these new cellular structures involved in membrane fusion. Previously, Dr. Jena was the first to document the existence of fusion pores in live pancreatic acinar cells. Now, he has confirmed their presence in the neuroendocrine growth hormone secreting cells of the pituitary gland. Furthermore, his recent studies conclusively demonstrate the structures to be fusion pores where secretory vesicles fuse to release their contents. Using atomic force microscopy (AFM), he was able to provide images of the dynamics of secretion, pointing out the changes in the pits and depression. He explains, “The polarized pancreatic acinar cell possesses a highly specialized secretory apparatus. At the apical end of this cell, membrane-bound secretory vesicles called zymogen granules (ZGs) are known to dock and fuse with the plasma membrane to release digestive enzymes. Using AFM, we have identified new plasma membrane structures called ‘pits’ and ‘depressions’ at the apical end of live pancreatic acinar cells. Our study suggests the involvement of these structures in docking and transient fusion of secretory vesicles at the plasma membrane.” He suspected that vesicles dock transiently, rather than fuse completely, because of the limited dilation (from 150 nanometers to 200 nm) of depressions or fusion pores. If a vesicle measuring one micrometer in diameter, were to completely fuse at a depression measuring 0.15 micrometer in diameter, the depression would be completely obliterated. What happens instead is dilation of the depressions by 25-30 percent (150 nm to 200 nm) transiently, followed by expulsion of vesicular contents through the pore at the plasma membrane. Following secretion, the depression or the fusion pore returns to its normal size. In Cell Biology International, Dr. Jena observed, “Following stimulation of secretion, there was a 35 percent increase in depression diameter that correlated with an increase in measured enzyme release. Thirty minutes following stimulation of secretion, a 20 percent decrease in depression size was observed.” “Kiss and run” is what biologists have nicknamed transfient fusion, because unlike permanent or total fusion, it requires less of a commitment from the membranes and less metabolic energy. In addition to identifying a new cellular structure, Dr. Jena’s two new publications confirms the “kiss and run” mechanism of exocytosis. B Honors Drs. David Bouwman, Bernard Gonik, and William Peters were named in the April 2002 edition of the Ladies’ Home Journal (Special Issue: The Best of America) as “Top Doctors for Women from Coast to Coast.” “Pits and depressions” were featured as new cellular structures on these two recent journal covers. Bernard Gonik, MD, Ning Zhang, PhD, and Michele Grimm, PhD, received the Award of Research Excellence at the Society of One disease of particular interest to the group is lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM), which is characterized by abnormal smooth muscle-like cell proliferation in the lung. “It affects young women and is relentlessly fatal. It can take a couple of years or 10 years or more, but eventually it leads to lung destruction, so it is a horrible disease.” Using tissues collected from stricken women during lung transplants, Dr. Schuger’s group has discovered that some genes in the abnormal cells, or LAM cells, are upregulated. “That upregulation causes a misbalance in the proteolytic enzymes in the lungs, and these (excess) enzymes cause tissue destruction.” The research group is also investigating lung fibrosis. A rather common condition frequently following pneumonia, it involves the formation of scar tissue in the lung’s connective tissue. She said its link to myogenesis traces back to the fibroblast that causes the condition. That seminal fibroblast develops into a myofibroblast, which is a precursor to both muscle and connective tissue. “We are using an animal model that mimics lung fibrosis in the human. We are essentially using the same approach as with LAM, and are looking for genes that are related to myogenesis and may be dysregulated in fibrosis.” Although the basic research can be laborious, she said it is well worth the effort. “Many times you don’t find the connections in your research, especially in vivo, but when you do, it really is very rewarding.” Dr. Schuger is conducting her basic and translational work with three grants: two from the National Institutes of Health and one from the Children’s Research Center of Michigan. Her most recent awards are a $1.3 million and a $1.6 million grant from the NIH. Maternal Fetal Medicine annual meeting. The three were awarded for their poster presentation, “Defining Forces Associated with Shoulder Dystocia: Use of a Dynamic Computer Model (MADYMO).” This is quite an honor since there were 671 abstracts accepted for presentation, including 31 from Wayne State University. of five women’s achievements. In addition, Dr. Lusher has been inducted into lifetime membership in Wayne State University’s prestigious Academy of Scholars. Jeanne Lusher, MD, distinguished professor of pediatrics, was the recipient of the American Society of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology’s Distinguished Career Award. She was honored at the society’s annual meeting held in Baltimore in May. A distinguished alumnus of the University of Cincinnati, Dr. Lusher was honored by the women of her alma mater at a special celebration Dr. Schuger’s research group discovered a relationship between a deficiency in smooth muscle cells and hypoplasia. Jerald Mitchell, PhD, professor emeritus of anatomy and cell biology, was chosen by WSU medical students to receive the Lamp Award for favorite teacher. Dr. Mitchell was the overwhelming choice, winning 56 percent of the votes. Joshua Wynne, MD, professor of internal medicine, received the F. Dewey Dodrill Award at the American Heart Association’s 15th annual Heart Ball on March 9. 4 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Schiffman Library Expansion Creates Education Commons T echnology is driving innovation in Wayne State University laboratories, operating rooms, and now, the Vera P. Shiffman Medical Library. A new construction project will add four floors of video-based testing rooms, computer laboratories, a multimedia auditorium, and educational enhancements to the current threefloor facility. The Shiffman library will be renovated and expanded over the next several years to become the medical education headquarters for all phases of student and resident education through the School of Medicine. Approximately 50,000 square feet will be added to the library at the cost of $25 million. “The library improvements will allow us to make technology-driven changes in medical education,” said Dr. Robert Frank, associate dean for academic and student programs. “Advances in distance learning, simulated physician-patient experi- ences, and computer-based educational development are critical in training the most competent physicians. We envision the creation of an education commons that will become the school’s anchor for teaching and learning activities.” One major initiative is the construction of permanent examination rooms for OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) testing, which measures student competency in a range of patient care skills. “An OSCE testing facility could be used by physicians across the state to explore clinical experiences through the use of interactive video presentations, electronic teaching mannequins, and smart classrooms,” Dr. Frank said. Ellen Marks, director of the Shiffman library, explains that the facility will also be a bridge from the medical school to the community. “The library’s information service functions will be prominently placed to enhance its current services to the campus, the community, and area hospitals’ patients and their families—serving as an information and referral gateway for the campus and the metropolitan Detroit area,” she said. “To achieve this goal, we propose the establishment of a new building, physically connected to Scott Hall and integrated with the Shiffman Medical Library to form the nucleus of all programs for undergraduate, graduate and continuing medical education for student and facultyeducator services.” The improved library will be connected to Scott Hall by a covered, bridged walkway, providing increased ease and fellowship among faculty members, students, clinicians, researchers and administrators. The commons will house a library, all education-related administrative functions, all student service departments, testing facilities, study space, MD labs, and services enhancing campus life including banking, a bookstore and 24-hour Internet cafe. With an initial $1 million commitment from the Medical Alumni Association, the school is currently exploring additional funding sources from the state of Michigan and private donors, as part of the university-wide capital campaign. Artistic renderings of the future education commons. Continuing Medical Education Controversies in Obstetrics for the Generalist July 26-28, 2002 The Grand Hotel Mackinac Island, Mich. 2nd Annual Update in Internal Medicine August 9-11, 2002 The Inn at Bay Harbor Bay Harbor, Mich. 6th Annual Detroit Neurosurgery Symposium September 13-14, 2002 Detroit Marriot, Renaissance Center Detroit, Mich. Contact: (313) 577-4523 Emergency Physician Prompts New Payment System for Observation Services M ichael Ross, MD, has single-handedly increased survival rates for people suffering from chest pain, congestive heart failure and asthma. How did he do it? He made sure their hospital bills got paid. As director of the Emergency Center Observation Unit and Chest Pain Center at William Beaumont Hospital in Royal Oak, Mich., Dr. Ross led a major campaign urging the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) to provide separate payments for emergency observation services. In 1998, the United States Department of Health and Human Services began issuing bundled payments for emergency room visits. Based on the diagnosis, each patient was issued a lump-sum amount that had little to do with actual time spent in observation, testing, or critical care. This policy was overturned last year, thanks to the tenacity and leadership of Dr. Ross, who, in addition to working at the busiest emergency room in the state, serves as an assistant professor of emergency medicine at the WSU School of Medicine. “Packaging of observation services put hospitals and physicians in a most undesirable position,” Dr. Ross said. “On the one hand, sending patients home too early could certainly lead to poor health outcomes. On the other, prematurely admitting them for inpatient care could drive up costs and decrease patient satisfaction.” He uses the example of a patient who comes to the hospital with chest pain. Physicians immediately perform a blood test and EKG; however, as WSU’s Dr. Robert Welch has shown recently, the majority of patients with acute myocardial infarction do not test positive upon initial evaluation, but need to be observed for a brief time. If a patient is sent 2nd Annual Karmanos Cancer Institute Breast Cancer Symposium September 14, 2002 The Ritz Carlton Hotel Dearborn, Mich. For more information, please contact Wayne State University’s Division of Continuing Medical Education at (313) 577-1180. Dr. Michael Ross is exposing health care policy makers to outcomes research that ensures fair payment practices. home at this point, doctors will miss one out of every 20 heart attacks. “Without an observation system, doctors must choose to admit or discharge. In the case of some chest pain patients, neither choice is very appealing. If observation costs are routinely covered, a complete and cost-effective evaluation can be made, and the safety of the patient can be preserved,” Dr. Ross said. The 2001 statement on ambulatory payment classifications from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services officially approves reimbursement for the observation of three conditions: chest pain, asthma and congestive heart failure. These were the conditions they found to have the most evidence in support of observation and positive health outcomes. They have expressed that they would consider expanding the list of conditions that could receive payment, if the medical literature supports it. Dr. Ross is currently partnering with medical organizations to present evidence to expand the list of covered observable conditions to include: abdominal pain, dehydration, atrial fibrillation, chest trauma, upper gastrointestinal bleed, transient ischemic attack (mini-stroke), pneumonia and other acute infections. He states, “My goal is to take the great research that has been done in this area of medicine, and put it into the hands of the people who make the critically important health care policy decisions.” Brooks Bock, MD, professor and chair of emergency medicine, has already experienced the benefits of this payment policy shift at Detroit Receiving Hospital, where he practices. “Dr. Ross has enacted a policy change that protects patient safety and ensures that hospitals get paid for services rendered. Although this is really a patient advocacy issue, and not entirely revenue-based, the bottom line is this: without fair reimbursement, observation units will be forced to close and patient care will be compromised.” Dr. Ross is a 1984 graduate of the WSU School of Medicine. He completed post-graduate training in emergency medicine at several Detroit Medical Center hospitals, including Grace and Detroit Receiving. He served one year as chief resident and one year as a helicopter flight physician for the Detroit Medical Center Sky Team. In 1987, he joined the staff at Beaumont where he continues working today. Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 5 Adrenaline Release Mechanism Controls “Fight-Or-Flight” Responses I t’s late at night, and you are walking toward your car in a dimly lit parking lot. You hear a noise behind you and see a man approaching rapidly. Your heart starts to race, your muscles tense for action, your senses heighten… and then you realize he’s a security officer returning your dropped glove. A Wayne State University researcher is studying this frequently unnecessary but sometimes life-saving “fight-or-flight” response at its most fundamental level. “In this response, the bloodstream is flooded with catecholamines, small hormones of which the best known is adrenaline. The source of much of the hormone is a small gland that sits atop the kidney called the adrenal gland,” said Christina Artalejo, MD, PhD, an associate professor of pharmacology. Her focus is on how the adrenal gland releases adrenaline so quickly. To study this process, known as exocytosis, she is using sophisticated electrophysiological techniques to monitor the individual chromaffin cells that make up the gland’s medulla. “The techniques allow instantaneous, or ‘real-time,’ monitoring of many parameters in these cells, including how much hormone they are releasing — with sensitivity to resolve single-vesicle secretion,” she explained. “It turns out that adrenaline is released in little packets,” she said, noting that the packets are stored in tiny pouches, called dense-core vesicles, in the gland. “Each cell contains about 30,000 such packets, but only a small number can be released at each time. Fusion of the vesicle with the surface of the chromaffin cell causes the hormone to be secreted into the blood.” She now hopes to learn more about the protein molecules that regulate the process. “With these proteins in the right place, secretion is very rapid — within 3 thousandths of a second — but when any one of them is impeded, secretion becomes much slower and can stop altogether.” She has already made an important observation. By investigating exocytosis in bovine and human cells, she found diminished secretion when the cells originated from older individuals. “This was due to the fact that an important protein, called “facilitation” L-type calcium channel, appeared to be missing. This could be why, as many of us realize as we get older, our reactions to stressful situations take longer to develop. It also might explain why, the older we are, we experience more difficulty getting out of the way of that wayward skateboarder on the sidewalk!” In addition, Dr. Artalejo has provided some of the first evidence that synaptic-vesicle exocytosis may not be the “all-or-none” release traditionally assumed. Employing high-tech amperometric methods, she found that densecore vesicles can release cate- cholamines in a graded manner under various stimulation conditions. Her lab is now taking a close look at the mechanism that releases adrenalin from adrenal gland cells. “I think that a minute passageway forms between the dense-core vesicle and the cell surface as a conduit for hormone release. In a sense, the packet then squirts the hormone out of the cell rather than dumping its entire contents into the blood,” she said. “This would be a very efficient process, because the packet could then be recaptured whole by the cell and refilled with adrenaline, instead of having to be remade by the cell.” She believes the process of recycling adrenalin packets may be a model of similar mechanisms occurring in all nerve cells, and is pursuing that hypothesis with an eye toward resolving questions about nervous-system function. Dr. Artalejo is conducting her research with the help of a $312,000 grant from the National Dr. Artalejo’s work is supported by the NIH. Science Foundation, and a total of $3.2 million in three grants from the National Institutes of Health. She also collaborates with several researchers, including Dr. Clive Palfrey’s lab at the University of Chicago, Dr. Mark Lemmon’s lab at University of Pennsylvania, Thomas Martin’s lab at the University of Wisconsin and Dr. Manfred Lindau at Cornell University. Leukemia Cure May Rest in Children with Down Syndrome L eukemia is the most common form of cancer in children, and the type known as acute myeloid leukemia is the second most frequent culprit. New hope for battling this often-fatal disease is now coming from an unlikely place: children with Down syndrome. When comparing the cure rate among children with acute myeloid leukemia, those who also have Down syndrome respond much better to the standard treatment, according to WSU’s Jeffrey Taub, MD, associate professor of pediatrics and pediatric oncologist at Children’s Hospital. “While children with Down syndrome have a higher risk of developing acute myeloid leukemia, their cure rate is about double that of children without Down syndrome. Specifically, the cure rate for children who don’t have Down syndrome is in the vicinity of 35-40 percent, whereas the cure rate in children with Down syndrome can range from 80-100 percent. “That suggests there’s something unique about the genetic makeup of children with Down syndrome that makes their leukemia cells more sensitive to the chemotherapy drugs we use,” he added. Since children with Down syndrome have an extra copy of one of their chromosomes — three copies of chromosome 21 instead of two — Dr. Taub has centered his efforts over the last eight years on that site. “We looked at what genes are on chromosome 21 and focused our attention on one particular gene, cystathionine-ß-synthase (CBS),” he said. Based on extensive comparisons of leukemia samples gathered from children across the country, he and his research group found that children with Down syndrome express CBS at higher levels. That heightened activation appears to cause their leukemia cells to become more sensitive to the main chemotherapy drug, called cytosine arabinoside (ara-C), that is used in treatment of this disease. “Ultimately what we would like to do is see if there’s some way we can take this observation and make the non-Down-syndrome leukemia cells more sensitive to the ara-C drug,” Dr. Taub explained. To that end, the research team is trying to insert the CBS gene into various tumor cell lines to test whether the addition corresponds to an increased sensitivity. If the work shows promise, and he believes it will, the researchers hope to move their testing from the test tube to an animal model. Dr. Taub’s group is also interested in why the CBS gene is expressed at unexpectedly high levels among children with Down syndrome. “Typically, people have theorized that if a child has three copies of chromosome 21, he or she would similarly have three copies of all the genes instead of two, and the levels of gene expression would be 1.5-fold higher. Actually, we found that expression of this CBS gene was 12-fold higher,” he said. “It’s much more than predicted, so we think that there’s something more that’s really turning this gene on. That’s one of the things that we’re curious to find out.” Dr. Taub is collaborating in this work with: Larry Matherly, PhD, a WSU professor of pharmacology and researcher at the Karmanos Cancer Institute; Yaddanapudi Ravindranath, MD, professor of pediatrics at Children’s Hospital; postdoctoral researcher Yubin Ge, PhD; Mark Stout, PhD; and technician Tanya Jensen. “This whole project reflects an interactive research program between both physicians and basic scientists,” Dr. Taub remarked. “It’s also a good example of what is called translational cancer research: going from the clinic to the laboratory for the study of some clinical observation and hopefully finally taking it back to the clinic where we can devise new treatments.” The project is receiving support through a $1.2 million, five-year grant from the National Institutes of Health and a five-year Scholar in Clinical Research Award from the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society. Dr. Taub’s research has shown that while children with Down syndrome have a higher risk of developing acute myeloid leukemia, their cure rate is about double that of children without Down syndrome. 6 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 WSU Researchers Invent Software for Gene Expression Analysis M onths have turned to minutes and manual procedures have turned to automation, thanks to a new software program called Onto-Express™ that was described in the February 2002 issue of Genomics. Created by Wayne State University researchers, Onto-Express collects and interprets microarray data and provides gene expression analysis in a biological context in a fraction of the time previously required. The software correlates gene expression profiles with key biological functions, according to WSU creators who unveiled this technology at the Genome TriConference hosted by the Cambridge Healthtech Institute in February. “To appreciate cellular function within normal or diseased tissue or understand how cells respond to different treatments, an association must be made between genetic profiles and their corresponding biology,” Dr. Krawetz said. “Until now, portraying the functionality of genetic profiles involved using a multitude of public databases to manually identify and categorize the role of individual genes.” “Creating Onto-Express was also an interesting challenge from a computer science perspective” said Dr. Draghici who is an expert in data mining and machine learning. “The challenge goes well beyond merging information from heterogeneous databases since the results also have to be validated statistically in order to distinguish between false positives and really interesting biological phenomena.” Version 1 of the software is available free of charge through Open Channel Software, an Internetbased organization that publishes, distributes and commercializes software for advanced scientific applications as well as through the web site of the Intelligent Systems and Bioinformatics Laboratory of the Department of Computer Science (http://vortex.cs.wayne.edu/Projec ts.html). The researchers are finalizing version 2 of Onto-Express which will be available to commercial users for an annual subscription fee. THE CREATORS ARE: Stephen A. Krawetz, Charlotte B. Failing Professor in Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics (CMMG), and Institute for Scientific Computing Sorin Draghici, assistant professor in the Department of Computer Science and the Institute for Scientific Computing. Sorin Draghici, assistant professor in the Department of Computer Science and the Institute for Scientific Computing. Purvesh Khatri, graduate student in computer science Rui Martins, graduate student in CMMG, and G. Charles Ostermeier, postdoctoral fellow in ob/gyn and CMMG. WSU Hosts Brain Awareness Day at the Detroit Science Center W hat’s on your mind? Many people got a chance to see just that during the Brain Awareness Day celebration. The Wayne State University School of Medicine’s Cellular and Clinical Neurobiology Program hosted brain-related activities and demonstrations at the New Detroit Science Center on March 16. “The Cellular and Clinical Neurobiology Program presents the wonders of the brain and the contribution of neuroscience research to general health and well-being. Brain Awareness Day allows the public to hear and see, first-hand, how the brain works,” said Christian Kreipke, who led WSU’s Brain Awareness Day efforts and is a graduate student in Dr. Paul Walker’s laboratory. Activities included dissection of real human brains, memory tasks, dyslexia chambers and visual processing activities. Brain Awareness Day is a nationally-recognized event designed to improve the understanding of the brain with an emphasis on neuropathology, psychiatry and a general understanding of how the brain works. Accenture sponsored the event in conjunction with the science center. This year, WSU presenters visited more than 4,000 students at schools throughout the community during Brain Awareness Week. In addition, they saw more than 3,000 people on Brain Awareness Day. “With growing numbers of people diagnosed with neuropathologies such as Parkinson’s disease, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and schizophrenia—and with growing concern about drug abuse and dependence, the need for more public awareness about the brain is necessary, Kreipke said. Faculty Honored with Career Development Awards Graduate student Christian Kreipke organized WSU’s Brain Awareness Day efforts. Visitors to the Detroit Science Center were treated to brain demonstrations. Three School of Medicine faculty members have been chosen as recipients of the Wayne State University 2002 Career Development Chair Awards. Cristina Artalejo, MD, PhD, associate professor of pharmacology; Michael Cher, MD, associate professor of urology; and Domenico Gatti, MD, PhD, associate professor of biochemistry and molecular biology, were honored at the university’s Academic Recognition Ceremony on April 17. The award honors promising research and provides recognition and support of outstanding work. Dr. Artalejo has paved new ground in the field of neurobiology. She has discovered novel mechanisms of rapid exocytosis and rapid endocytosis in chromaffin cells. Her research program is internationally recognized and she is supported by funding from the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation. Dr. Gatti is a structural biologist who uses X-ray crystallography to understand the molecular basis of catalysis. Importantly, he has solved two notable structures, both enzymes important for drug design and resistance. His work has led to two grants from the National Institutes of Health and invitations to present his work to international audiences. Dr. Cher has recently become recognized nationally as a leader in research involving prostate cancer metastasis to bone. He has developed a unique laboratory model for the study of this phenomenon, involving new techniques for imaging of bone metastasis. Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 7 Class of 2002 Congratulations to the Class of 2002 who will pursue post-graduate medical training at the following institutions. Transitional students will begin training at one place and later transfer to another, as indicated by the number after their specialties. Refer to the end of this list for a numbered reference guide to institutions. Brian G. Accola McKay-Dee Hospital Center Ogden, Utah Family Practice Rana L. Adawi Beth Israel Medical Center New York, New York Internal Medicine Chad E. Afman University of Cincinnati College of Medicine Cincinnati, Ohio Otolaryngology Faisal I. Ahmad Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Neurology Classmates Kimberly Jenkins, Latisha Carter, Cherrica Davis and Devona Beard are all smiles. Rula N. Al-Aouar Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional Corey G. Batiste Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (3) Paul T. Alban William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Pediatrics Kristy A. Bauman University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Internal Medicine Kenya M. Alexander University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Psychiatry Kareem Bazzy Postponing post-graduate training Devona R. Beard University Hospitals of Cleveland Cleveland, Ohio Anesthesiology Image Family Practice/ Hillcrest Medical Center Tulsa, Oklahoma Family Practice Andrew K. Al-Shabkhoun Lisa E. Amatangelo William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Family Practice Valerie S. Beito Women’s & Infants Hospital Providence, Rhode Island Obstetrics/ Gynecology Todd R. Anderson SUNY Health Science Center Brooklyn, New York Emergency Medicine Brooke A. Belcher Riverside Methodist Hospital Columbus, Ohio Internal Medicine (4) Premchand Anne Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan MedicinePediatrics Sean P. Bender Denver Health Medical Center Denver, Colorado Emergency Medicine Richard C. Bennett SUNY Health Science Center Syracuse, New York General Surgery (1) William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Urology Samantha Anne Jake Berlin-Heiney Rae R. Aranas Forest Park Hospital St. Louis, Missouri Transitional (2) Akron General Medical Center Northeast Ohio College of Medicine Akron, Ohio Orthopaedic Surgery Andrew J. Avery Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan MedicinePediatrics Ali A. L. Berry Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Transitional (5) Eric M. Bershad McLaren Regional Medical Center Flint, Michigan Orthopaedic Surgery Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine (7) Maher J. Bahu Rinky Bhatia University Health Center of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Psychiatry Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore, Maryland Internal Medicine Cheryl Y. Bailey Kai A. Bickenbach The University Hospital Cincinnati, Ohio Emergency Medicine University of Chicago Hospital Chicago, Illinois General Surgery Daniel J. Baker Dennis M. Bishop Doru Bali Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine St. John Hospital & Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Ronald S. Boris Henry Ford Health Systems Detroit, Michigan Urology Eastern Virginia Medical School Norfolk, Virginia Pediatrics Robert J. Bowes University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Melissa A. Brassell Johns Hopkins Hospital Baltimore, Maryland Pathology Latania K. Broyls Children’s Memorial Hospital Chicago, Illinois Pediatrics Daniel M. Buerkel University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Internal Medicine Dorothy Hoffman Ballard Anastasia E. Banicki-Hoffman Postponing post-graduate training Theodore D. Barber Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan General Surgery (6) William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Diagnostic Radiology Craig N. Basmaji 8 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Cherrica T. Davis The University Hospital Cincinnati, Ohio MedicinePediatrics Flora A. Dean Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (11) Lester M. deGuzman Providence Hospital Southfield, Michigan Family Practice Matthew D. Deibel Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Grand Rapids, Michigan Emergency Medicine James S. DeMeester Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine (12) Trifun Dimitrijevski Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Brian A. Dolsey University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Internal Medicine Brian J. Duggins William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Diagnostic Radiology Jason Park and his wife Emilie are thrilled about their move to New York to study orthopaedic surgery. Jerry B. Burgess, Jr. Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Anesthesiology Brian W. Duignan Image Family Practice/ Hillcrest Medical Center Tulsa, Oklahoma Family Practice Renee M. Burke Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta, Georgia General Surgery Mohanpal S. Dulai William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Pathology Christopher M. Canfield Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Todd D. Durham Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Diagnostic Radiology Gjon G. Dushaj Matthew D. Carr Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis, Indiana Pathology St. John Hospital & Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine David A. Edelman University of Chicago Hospitals Chicago, Illinois Orthopaedic Surgery Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan General Surgery Seann E. W. Carr Latisha N. Carter Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Mahr F. Elder, DDS Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Oral Surgery Tara J. Caudill William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Family Practice Franklin E. Ellenson Oregon Health Sciences University Portland, Oregon Neurology Leonard M. Cetner Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (8) Miechia A. Esco, PhD University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester, Massachusetts General Surgery Daniel T. Chang Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Transitional (9) Joshua B. Evans Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Christine A. Climie St. Joseph Hospital Chicago, Illinois Family Practice Alberto Farah Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Rapids, Michigan Transitional (10) Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Tiffany R. Farchione University Health Center of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Psychiatry Julie A. Crawford Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Anesthesiology Michele M. Fliss St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor, Michigan Transitional (13) Geoffrey M. Crockett William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Emergency Medicine Jennifer L. Foley William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Trina E. Curlee-Martin Bon Secours Cottage Health System Grosse Pointe, Michigan Family Practice Alison L. Fox William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Pediatrics Deborah S. Czarski David Grant Medical Center Travis AFB, California Internal Medicine Alexander P. Franko III Providence Hospital Southfield, Michigan Internal Medicine Shahida M. Danier St. John Hospital & Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (10) David M. Freccero Tripler Army Medical Center Honolulu, Hawaii Orthopaedic Surgery Pamela L. Dasher-Ridley McLaren Regional Medical Center Flint, Michigan Family Practice Kari L. Freeman MidMichigan Medical Center Midland, Michigan Family Practice Robert B. Cohen Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 9 Ann A. Froman Lahey Clinic Burlington, Massachusetts Internal Medicine Ebony R. Hoskins St. Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Dawn K. George Palmetto Health Alliance Columbia, South Carolina Obstetrics/ Gynecology George S. Howard William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Internal Medicine Kathleen M. Gibbons Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (13) Lynda L. Hulst Providence Hospital Southfield, Michigan Family Practice Jeffery R. Hurley Yolanda D. Giles University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Psychiatry Martin L. King, Jr./Drew Medical School Los Angeles, California Emergency Medicine Kareem D. Husain Postponing post-graduate training Joshua M. Gitlin Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke’s Medical Center Chicago, Illinois General Surgery Karl J. Ilg University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Internal Medicine Tarin I. Gitlin University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Pediatrics Daniela Ilioska Jackson Memorial Hospital Miami, Florida Internal Medicine Martin Glowacki Henry Ford Health Systems Detroit, Michigan Anesthesiology Michael S. Ingber William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Urology Dafina M. Good University Hospital of Cleveland Cleveland, Ohio Pediatrics Todd A. Irwin William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Orthopaedic Surgery Elisabeth C. Goodall St. John Hospital & Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Jeffrey A. Janowicz Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Emergency Medicine Detroit, Michigan Rasvin S. Grewal Arrowhead Regional Medical Center Colton, California Transitional (14) Jeffrey A. Jednacz Beth Israel-Deaconess Medical Center Boston, Massachusetts Internal Medicine (15) Howard University Hospital Washington, DC Emergency Medicine Christopher C. Jeffries Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan General Surgery Casey D. Jenkins University Hospital of Cleveland Cleveland, Ohio Orthopedic Surgery Kimberly D. Jenkins Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Laura E. Johnson Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine Daniel J. Johnston Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan General Surgery Shruti Jolly William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Internal Medicine Abel G. Joy Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine Jill E. Kalcich Family Practice Residency of Idaho Boise, Idaho Family Practice Ivan S. Katty Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Diagnostic Radiology Neesha R. Griffin Wishing each other good luck are Pamela Tomaszewski who will pursue family medicine training at Beaumont, and Amy Neville who is going to the Cleveland Clinic for radiology. Richard E. Han Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (13) Mounir J. Haurani Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan General Surgery Christopher P. Kelly Providence Hospital Southfield, Michigan General Surgery Thomas B. Henry Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Psychiatry Mahmoud A. Khaimi St. John Hospital & Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (16) Curi Kim University Health Center of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Internal Medicine University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Family Practice Kathleen E. Holleran Michael J. Kirby Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Diagnostic Radiology Hurley Medical Center Flint, Michigan Pediatrics Todd M. Horkins Jill Knapp University of Illinois College of Medicine Chicago, Illinois General Surgery Riverside Methodist Hospital Columbus, Ohio Internal Medicine Stanley J. Horky III Karen A. Koenig William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Internal Medicine 10 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 David A. Komjathy William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Meredith L. Korneffel Postponing post-graduate training Joseph X. Kou William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Orthopaedic Surgery Michael B. Kraemer, D.M.D. Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Oral Surgery Providence Hospital Southfield, Michigan Family Practice Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Anesthesiology Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine The University Hospital Cincinnati, Ohio Pediatrics Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Barbara Krauss Elizabeth I. Krenz Anthony T. Lagina Debra M. Langlois Susanne LaPrad-Archer Elizabeth A. Leleszi Internal Medicine Tiffany Farchione and Cheryl Bailey were classmates and co-researchers in Dr. David Rosenberg’s laboratory. They pose long enough for Bailey’s parents to snap some candids. Marie D. Manetta Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (17) Kris A. Manlove-Simmons Morehouse School of Medicine Atlanta, Georgia Family Practice Anil G. Mathew Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta, Georgia Internal Medicine Daniel C. McGillicuddy Israel-Deaconess Medical Center Boston, Massachusetts Emergency Medicine Krystie K. McKinney Brooke Army Medical Center Fort Sam Houston, Texas Pediatrics Kenya A. McNeal-Trice University of North Carolina Hospital Chapel Hill, North Carolina Pediatrics Daniel Mekasha Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Anesthesiology Brian K. Meyers Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Matthew K. Mukherjee Einstein/Montefiore Medical Center Bronx, New York Internal Medicine Christa M. Murphy Postponing post-graduate training Samir A. Musleh Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine Tammon A. Nash William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Pathology Chandan P. Nayak University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Psychiatry Lori S. Neeley Bon Secours Cottage Health System Grosse Pointe, Michigan Family Practice Amy M. Neville Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (18) Minh D. Nguyen William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Internal Medicine Jeanette H. Niemisto Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Psychiatry Gregory M. Norris Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (17) Faye E. Lialios Barnes-Jewish Hospital St. Louis, Missouri Internal Medicine Victor S. Lin Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional Erin C. Nunnold Medical College of Wisconsin Affiliated Hospitals Milwaukee, Wisconsin Pediatrics Colleen Malek Linehan University of Minnesota Medical Center Minneapolis, Minnesota Orthopaedic Surgery Jane E. Nydam Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Nicole L. Linder Marquette General Hospital Marquette, Michigan Family Practice Erin E. O’Malley St. John Hospital & Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (19) Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine Erica L. O’Neal Cook County Hospital Chicago, Illinois Internal Medicine (20) Ian F. Lytle The University Hospital Cincinnati, Ohio General Surgery Tom Obertynski Postponing post-graduate training Danielle A. Osterholzer Jaime B. Magid Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke’s Medical Center Chicago, Illinois General Surgery Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis, Indiana MedicinePediatrics Todd R. Otten Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Virginia General Surgery State University of New York Health Sciences Center Brooklyn, New York Emergency Medicine Karen M. Parisien Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Virginia Psychiatry Frederick L. Locke Danielle M. Mailloux Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Maged K. Rizk University of Illinois College of Medicine Chicago, Illinois Internal Medicine Jason W. Roberts Medical College of Wisconsin Affiliated Hospitals Milwaukee, Wisconsin Orthopaedic Surgery Natasha L. Robinette Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Diagnostic Radiology Natalia M. Rodriguez St. John Hospital & Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (23) Kristine W. Roth Postponing post graduate training Sandra J. Rouillard Postponing post graduate training Gary N. Sackett Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Grand Rapids, Michigan Family Practice Jennifer C. Salansky Halifax Medical Center Daytona Beach, Florida Family Practice School of Medicine graduate Elizabeth Leleszi celebrates with her father Dr. Jimmie Leleszi who is a faculty member in WSU’s psychiatry department. Jason C. H. Park 11 New York University School of Medicine Hospital of Joint Diseases New York, New York Orthopaedic Surgery Jaswinder S. Sandhu Sinai/Grace Hospital Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Ilaben P. Patel Louisiana State University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana Family Practice Ajit A. Sarnaik The University Hospital Cincinnati, Ohio Pediatrics Naeem Sattar William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Family Practice Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Anesthesiology Parag P. Patel Michelle L. Pavlik Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Andrea M. Scheurer Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Kristi L. Pedler Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio Obstetrics/ Gynecology Laura M. Schmidt Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis, Indiana MedicinePediatrics Heather M. Perry-Mills University of South Florida College of Medicine Tampa, Florida Family Practice Steven P. Schmidt University of Michigan Hospitals Ann Arbor, Michigan Emergency Medicine Brian R. Schneider, DDS George Washington University Washington, DC Internal Medicine Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Oral Surgery Ponni V. Perumalswami Brian A. Peshek Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan General Surgery (21) Dana S. Schroeder Providence Hospital Southfield, Michigan Family Practice Candice K. Sech University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics Iowa City, Iowa Internal Medicine Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine Brian K. Petroelje Kathleen E. Pilchowski Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine Amy H. Shah Children’s Memorial Hospital Chicago, Illinois Pediatrics Samir H. Shah Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Dermatology Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, Massachusetts Internal Medicine (24) John J. Pomann Ashish G. Sharma Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Grand Rapids, Michigan Emergency Medicine McLaren Regional Medical Center Flint, Michigan Internal Medicine (3) Christopher B. Port Thomas A. Shin Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (22) Swedish Covenant Hospital Chicago, Illinois Transitional (25) Manvi Prakash Christine S. Shina Internal Medicine Bobak T. Rabbani Georgetown University Hospital Washington, DC Internal Medicine Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Lisa E. Siegel University of Florida Health Science Center Jacksonville, Florida Internal Medicine McGaw Medical CenterNorthwestern University Chicago, Illinois Psychiatry Yuval Raz Karin L. Small Alexander A. Ree Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Internal Medicine Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Lisa K. Smith Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Transitional (3) Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Grand Rapids, Michigan Family Practice Allan R. Rinke 12 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Latania Broyls and Seann Carr compare match results and discuss their pending relocation to Chicago for residency training. Nathan V. Wagstaff William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Nathan J. Walters Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Alan H. L. Wang Thomas Jefferson University Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Internal Medicine Jeffrey B. Weinberger William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan General Surgery Debra A. Wetzel St. Joseph Oakland Hospital Pontiac, Michigan Transitional Troy C. Williams Providence Hospital Southfield, Michigan General Surgery Erin T. Wolff Michigan State University-Kalamazoo Kalamazoo, Michigan Transitional (28) Lawrence K. Wong William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Internal Medicine Terry A. Wynn Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Vivek Soi Henry Ford Health System Detroit, Michigan Internal Medicine Luba Soskin New York University Downtown Hospital New York, New York Obstetrics/ Gynecology Kathryn M. Stafinski William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Internal Medicine Anne M. Yered University of CaliforniaLos Angeles Medical Center Los Angeles, California Pediatrics Matthew R. Steensma Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Grand Rapids, Michigan Orthopaedic Surgery Eric Y. Yoon Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Grand Rapids, Michigan Transitional (29) Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Transitional (26) Sandra S. Yoon B 1 Deaconess Medical Center Boston, Massachusetts Emergency Medicine Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Family Practice Michael A. Yusaf Orthopaedic Surgery Ryan A. Sullivan Michigan State University-Kalamazoo Kalamazoo, Michigan Internal Medicine Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Lisa D. Zaks Hurley Medical Center Flint, Michigan Transitional (27) William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Pediatrics Geoffrey E. Sultana Ronald J. Zulkiewski William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Internal Medicine Oakwood Hospital Dearborn, Michigan Family Practice Mehul A. Thakkar Ronald L. Thies Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Emergency Medicine Mikhail Tismenetsky Mt. Sinai Hospital New York, New York Pathology Pamela A. Tomaszewski William Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak, Michigan Family Practice Julia A. Trautschold Bon Secours Cottage Health System Grosse Pointe, Michigan Family Practice Nadia Tremonti Wayne State University/ Detroit Medical Center Detroit, Michigan Pediatrics Sharla M. Ulstad Grand Rapids Area Medical Education Grand Rapids, Michigan Obstetrics/ Gynecology Al J. Uy Good Samaritan Regional Medical Center Phoenix, Arizona Family Practice Mark A. Vann Howard University Hospital Washington, DC Orthopaedic Surgery Aubrey V. Verdun University of Chicago Hospitals Chicago, Illinois Anesthesiology Carrie J. Stewart Mariya V. Suchyta Students will complete training at the following institutions as indicated by the number after their transitional status. (1) SUNY Health Sciences Center, Dept. of Otolaryngology, Syracuse, NY (2) Barnes-Jewish Hospital, Dept. of Anesthesiology, St. Louis, MO (3) Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Detroit, MI (4) Ohio State University Medical Center, Dept. of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Columbus, OH (5) Henry Ford Health System, Dept. of Dermatology, Detroit, MI (6) Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Dept. of Urology, Detroit, MI (7) Case Western Reserve, Dept. of Neurology, Cleveland, OH (8) Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Dept. of Dermatology, Detroit, MI (9) University of Florida Program-Shands Hospital, Dept. of Radiation Oncology, Gainesville, Fl (10) Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Dept. of Diagnostic Radiology, Detroit, MI (11) Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Dept. of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Detroit, MI (12) Johns Hopkins University, Dept. of Anesthesiology, Baltimore, MD (13) University of Michigan Hospitals, Dept. of Anesthesiology, Ann Arbor, MI (14) University of California Irvine Medical Center, Dept. of Anesthesiology, Irvine, CA (15) Rhode Island Hospital/Brown University, Dept. of Diagnostic Radiology, Providence, RI (16) Henry Ford Health Systems, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Detroit, MI (17) Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Dept. of Neurology, Detroit, MI (18) Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Dept. of Diagnostic Radiology, Cleveland, OH (19) University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Iowa City, IA (20) Cook County Hospital, Dept. of Emergency Medicine, Chicago, IL (21) Wayne State University/Detroit Medical Center, Dept. of Otolaryngology, Detroit, MI (22) Medical College of Wisconsin, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Milwaukee, WI (23) New York Eye & Ear Infirmary, Dept. of Ophthalmology, New York, NY (24) UCLA Medical Center, Dept. of Neurology, Los Angeles, CA (25) University of Virginia Medical Center, Dept. of Diagnostic Radiology, Charlottesville, VA (26) University of California Davis Medical Center, Dept. of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Sacramento, CA (27) University of Michigan Hospitals, Dept. of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Ann Arbor, MI (28) Carolinas Medical Center, Dept. of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Charlotte, NC (29) Cook County Hospital, Dept. of Ophthalmology, Chicago, IL Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Notes Cheryl Bailey, year IV medical student and research assistant in the lab of Dr. David Rosenberg, has received a Medical Student Travel Award to attend the annual meeting of the American Psychiatric Association in May 2002. William Coplin, MD, associate professor of neurology, moderated and led a panel discussion about temperature management for neurologically impaired patients at the 27th International Stroke Conference. Bruce Deschere, MD, associate chair of family medicine, has been selected by the United States Figure Skating Association as Team USA physician for the World Synchronized Skating Championships to be held in Rouen, France in mid April. He also assisted at the National Synchronized Skating Team Championships held in Lake Placid, NY, in February andwill provide medical coverage for the gold and silver medal senior teams from the Hayden Figure Skating Club in Massachusetts and the varsity team from Miami University of Ohio. Michael Diamond, MD, the Kamran S. Moghissi Professor and associate chair of obstetrics and gynecology, was an invited speaker at a symposium sponsored by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Rare Diseases, the NIH Office of Research on Women’s Health, and the National Institute of Nursing Research. Dr. Diamond’s presentation was titled “Update on Adhesion Formation and Prevention.” Tiffany Farchione, year IV medical student and research assistant in the lab of Dr. David Rosenberg, has had an article accepted for publication in the Journal of Child Neurology. Her article, “Hypoplasia of the Corpus Callosum and Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms,” is the first to note an association between the brain condition, hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, and obsessive compulsive disorder. Richard Gallagher, PhD, professor of family medicine, has been elected a fellow of the American Association for Cancer Education. In addition, he was appointed chair of the association’s advisory committee. Matt Jackson, PhD, associate professor of immunology and microbiology, is presenting a session on interactive learning at the Association of Medical School Microbiology and Immunology Chairs Educational Strategies Workshop in May. Peter Karpawich, MD, professor of pediatric medicine and director of cardiac electrophysiology services at Children’s Hospital of Michigan, was appointed to the Physician’s Advisory Board of the National Republican Congressional Committee. Tammy Lundstrom, MD, assistant professor of internal medicine and chief quality and safety officer at the Detroit Medical Center, presented a seminar and meet-the-professor session on patient safety at the national meeting of the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America. Jeanne Lusher, MD, distinguished professor of pediatrics, who is cochair of the National Hemophilia Foundation’s (NHF) Gene Therapy Working Group, was an active participant and session chairperson at a gene therapy symposium sponsored by the NHF and National Institutes of Health in April. She served as member of the Medical-Scientific Steering Committee, session chair and speaker at the World Federation of Hemophilia Congress in May. María Cristina Jackson-Menaldi, PhD, adjunct associate professor of otolaryngology and director of the Lakeshore Professional Voice Center, has published a book titled La Voz Patológica (Voice Pathology). This book, written in Spanish, is designed for otolaryngologists, speech pathologists and voice specialists. Dr. Jackson-Menaldi gave an invited presentation at the second International Symposium of Voice Pathology and Phonosurgery organized by the Argentinean chapter of the PanAmerican Association of Otolaryngology. She presented“Management of the Professional Voice User With Allergies,”“Objective Voice Analysis,” and “Voice Pathology Treatments.” David Pieper, PhD, assistant dean for continuing medical education, has been selected as associate editor of the journal of the Alliance for CME, Almanac. Chuck Pokriefka, director of facilities and support services, is leading the awards, bylaws and government affairs committee of the Southeastern Michigan Chapter of the International Facilities Management Association. Ananda Prasad, MD, PhD, professor of internal medicine, has been invited to serve on the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Advisory Council of the National Institutes of Health. His term will last until 2004. David Rosenberg, MD, professor of psychiatry and behavioral neurosciences, was the keynote speaker at the Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinics annual research forum at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center. Herbert Smitherman, MD, assistant professor of internal medicine, was accepted as a Salzburg Seminar Fellow along with 80 other healthcare fellows from approximately 39 countries. Tara Washington, MD, assistant professor of radiation oncology and clinical chief of radiation oncology at the Karmanos Cancer Institute’s SinaiGrace Radiation Oncology Center, has been appointed to the Karmanos Cancer Institute board of trustees. Rounds Muscular Dystrophy Association Funds Two WSU Researchers The Muscular Dystrophy Association has awarded research grants to two faculty members in WSU’s pediatrics department. Gyula Acsadi, MD, PhD, is studying “Gene Therapy for Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA).” Currently, there is no effective therapy available for SMA, the most prevalent genetic motor neuron disease. Dr. Acsadi is working on a novel gene therapy approach based on a transgenic mouse model he developed. Thomas L’Ecuyer, MD, is studying “UTR Binding Protein: Expression and Influence on Differentiation.” He will try to define how a small RNA sequence causes conversion of non-muscle cells into muscle. Both awards are funded through 2004. Psychiatry Researcher Publishes Report on Cortical Anatomy in Childhood Depression Carla Nolan, former research assistant in psychiatry and behavioral neurosciences, published a paper in the February issue of the Archives of General Psychiatry. The study, “Prefrontal Cortical Volume in Childhood-Onset Major Depression,” provided evidence that children with major depressive disorder (MDD) may have alterations in the prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain that maintains mood regulation. This was the first brain-imaging study to examine patients with MDD near-illness onset, before exposure to psychotropic medication. Studying this population helps minimize potential confounders of illness duration and medication treatment. This study has also caught the attention of Time Magazine. Watch for an article in an upcoming issue. Co-authors on the study include: Gregory Moore, PhD, Rachel Madden, Tiffany Farchione, Marla Bartoi, PhD, Elisa Lorch, Carol Stewart, and David Rosenberg, MD (who also hosted Carla Nolan in his laboratory). Nolan is currently a first-year graduate student at Emory University. African Americans More Likely to Die From Ovarian Cancer Although white women in the U.S. are more likely to develop ovarian cancer, African Americans are more likely to die from the disease. This finding was published in the March 15 issue of the journal Cancer by Jill Barnholtz-Sloan, PhD, assistant professor in the Department of Epidemiology - Population Studies at the Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute. She determined from a study of more than 13,000 women diagnosed with ovarian cancer between 1988 and 1997, that African-American women with ovarian cancer have a 30% increased risk of death from any cause, as compared with Caucasian women with the same diagnosis. Technology Is Paramount For Pharmacy and Health Sciences Facility Officials at Wayne State University’s Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Services are getting ready to open “what may be Detroit’s most high-tech building,” according to Detroit Free Press technology reporter, Mike Wendland. Scheduled to open in May and begin hosting regular classes and labwork in the fall, “The building has been designed to utilize every kind of technology that is available,” said Beverly Schmoll, dean of the college. “It will allow our professors and students to access information and engage in simulaton instruction like we’ve never been able to do before.” Among its technological highlights, the facility features two simulation suites with high-tech teaching mannequins, computer-controlled smart boards, wireless Internet access, Web-based instruction, document cameras and CD and DVD machines to capture class research and data. 13 WSU Board of Governors Elects New Chair, Three Officers The Board of Governors at Wayne State University has elected Leon Atchison as the new chair of the board. Atchison, a lifelong Detroiter, was elected unanimously and will preside for the 2002 term. Atchison is vice president of public affairs for Ultimed HMO of Michigan, and was first elected to the Board of Governors in 1970. Three other officers were elected to the Board of Governors. They are: • John Kelly, vice chair, who is with the law firm Sommers, Schwartz, Silver & Schwartz P.C. and works as counsel and special assistant to the Attorney General for the State of Michigan. • John Davis, treasurer, is senior vice president of finance and administration at Wayne State. • Julie Miller, re-elected as secretary to the board. In addition, she serves as secretary of the university and executive assistant to the president. Global Partnerships Expand to Mie University in Japan Dr. Yasuo Chinzei, dean of the Mie University School of Medicine in Tsu-city, Japan, and Wayne State University President Irvin Reid celebrated the signing of an affiliation agreement between the institutions at a recent event in WSU’s JapanAmerica Conference Center. Mie University’s relationship with WSU began at Children’s Hospital of Michigan. The agreement signed by Drs. Chinzei and Reid expanded this relationship to the entire university. President Reid has made expanding the global reach of WSU one of the priorities of his administration. Through the efforts of Office for Global Education, WSU has established affiliations with more than 40 universities worldwide. Representatives from Mie University meet to solidify a partnership with WSU. 14 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Lights, Camera, Operate: Children’s Hospital Acquires Robotic Assistance W ayne State University physicians at Children’s Hospital of Michigan have launched the nation’s first pediatric computerassisted robot-enhanced surgery program. In January 2002, Dr. Scott Langenburg became the first person in the country to operate on a child using the Zeus Robotic Surgical System. Equipped with a headset, visual screen and hand controls, Zeus senses the surgeon’s hand movements and scales them into precise micro-movements while filtering out hand tremor. The system enables surgeons to use voice commands and manually manipulate the robotic arms. It was developed by Santa Barbara, Calif.-based Computer Motion Inc., which is also a partner with Children’s Hospital and Wayne State’s College of Engineering. Dr. Langenburg performed the procedure from a console across the operating room from the patient and Dr. Michael Klein assisted. The procedure, a Nissen Fundoplication, surgically corrected gastro esophageal reflux disease for a 17-year old patient by wrap- ping the stomach around the esophagus to create a new muscle valve. Researchers are pioneering a whole new class of delicate procedures that were previously thought impossible, from complex brain, chest and abdominal operations to fetal surgery. They are working closely with the United States Food and Drug Administration to secure approval for a broader range of childspecific robot enhanced applications. In addition, the facility is becoming an international teaching center for pediatric robotic surgery. Already, surgeons from overseas have visited the hospital for instruction in the use of this new technology. The Smart Sensors and Integrated Microsystems Institute headquartered in the College of Engineering is developing smart sensors for the Zeus system, which will enhance the surgeon’s ability to control and receive critical information as they operate. Dr. Langenburg is director of the Maxine and Stuart Frankel Foundation Computer-Assisted Robot-Enhanced Surgery Program, which was established at Children’s Hospital with a $5 million commitment. Wayne State University School of Medicine Public Affairs and Publications 101 E. Alexandrine Detroit, MI 48201 (313) 577-1429 Director of Public Affairs Kathleen Wedemire, APR kwedemi@med.wayne.edu Editor/Senior Writer Amy DiCresce adicresce@med.wayne.edu Contributing Writers Jennifer Day Leslie Mertz Photography Robert Stewart Photography Ltd. Tom Owoc, Biomedical Communications Design Midnite Oil Creative Dr. Langenburg uses computers and robotic assistance to operate with ultimate precision. In Memory Murray E. Jackson Wayne State University Governor Emeritus Murray Jackson died in February 2002, after serving on WSU’s Board of Governors for more than 20 years. He had many accomplishments at WSU, from his early years as a student athlete to his later positions as assistant dean of students and assistant to the vice president for urban affairs. He also earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees in humanities and taught poetry courses that “reflected both his love for people and for the city that was his home,” said Irvin Reid, WSU president. According to Dr. Reid, “Murray’s was a life of infinite interests, expressed in both his vocations and avocations.” His service to higher education included a teaching appointment at the University of Michigan, and a position as founding president of Wayne County Community College. He was an enthusiastic civil rights activist, a steadfast advocate for youth, first executive director of the Detroit Council of the Arts, and a mainstay of the Michigan Democratic Party. He was also a respected poet with two published books and contributions to many publications and anthologies. “We have lost an engaging colleague, and we all are diminished by his passing,” Dr. Reid said. Charles H. Wright Charles Wright, MD, who died in March at age 83, will be remembered as a Hutzel Hospital obstetrician who delivered more than 7,000 babies, and perhaps one of the most influential African-American Detroiters of the last half of the Scribe is published quarterly for the faculty, staff, students and alumni of the Wayne State University School of Medicine. Your comments, suggestions and submissions are encouraged. 20th century. He was best known as the founder and namesake of Detroit’s Charles H. Wright Museum of AfricanAmerican History. He was instrumental in the establishment of such museums in the late 1960s and opened his own in the basement of his Detroit home-office, inspired by the collections of artifacts kept by African villagers during his work as a medical missionary. A physician, art lover, civil rights activist and humanitarian, Dr. Wright said in a 1997 Detroit Free Press interview. “I’d bring healthy babies into the world and I’d see them later and they’d be psychologically scarred. I saw we had to do something about society—and the museum was an effort to do that.” Born in 1918, Dr. Wright grew up amid poverty in Dothan, Ala. He earned a bachelor’s degree from Alabama State College and a medical degree from Meharry Medical College. In 1946, he started a private practice in Detroit and through the years, served patients at Hutzel Hospital, Harper-Grace and Sinai. Committed to the social and political aspects of medicine, Dr. Wright protested when black patients weren’t given beds beside white patients; served as an attending physician at civil rights marches; and spearheaded the African Medical Education Fund through the Detroit Medical Society so Africans could study in America. Dr. Wright was an assistant professor of OB-GYN at WSU from 1969 to 1983 and he practiced medicine until his retirement in 1986. notes alum www.med.wayne.edu Pathfinders in Medicine Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 WSU and Neiman Marcus Team Up for Fund-Raising Event T The 2002 Pathfinders in Medicine Awards Dinner recognizes visionary leadership and achievement in medicine. This year’s event honored the following innovators: Waldo Cain, MD Robert N. Frank, MD Cynthia Ford John Waller, Jr., DrPH Congratulations to the honorees. See the next issue of Alum Notes for a report of the festivities. he Wayne State University School of Medicine and Neiman Marcus presented a Spring Fashion Show on February 24 for alumni, friends and current students. Guests mingled while enjoying brunch as they were treated to a sneak preview of fashions for spring 2002. “Everyone really enjoyed the show,” said Linda Ditkoff, wife of Medical Alumni Association President Dr. Thomas Ditkoff. “I was pleased with how well attended it was and at the many creative ideas that were presented.” The event was coordinated by School of Medicine alumni manager, Lori Robitaille. She worked closely with Neiman Marcus vice president, Ariela Shani, who frequently hosts charitable events for the Dallas based retailer. “Ms. Shani was extremely helpful,” said Robitaille. “From the moment I contacted her, she was very excited about this project and very eager to support the school. We couldn’t have done it without her.” The show featured practical ideas and displayed looks intended to appeal to all age groups. It presented some trends for this spring that included a “bohemian” sensibility in much of the clothing and a predominant use of the color red. Neiman Marcus public relations manager, Mimi Strek, was also pleased with the event. “This is the first time we have worked with the School of Medicine,” she said. “We feel that Wayne State University is important to the community and a worthy cause.” “I received a lot of positive feedback from this event,” said Robitaille. “Many of the women who attended expressed an interest in attending future events. This was our first, true fund-raising event and it was definitely a success.” “This event involved a lot of alumni who aren’t usually involved with the school,” said Ditkoff. “It tapped into the interests of many people. The alumni association would like to cultivate this interest and keep people involved. In the future, we would like to expand our corporate ties and relationships within the community and we hope to provide more opportunities for alumni to get together and support the School of Medicine.” Models show new looks for spring. Linda Ditkoff welcomes the audience. Enjoying the fashion show are school supporters, Patty Mack, Vesta Dajani and Judy Rowady. Inside 16 17 18 19 Second Year Student Awarded Fellowship Tax Tips for 2002 Florida Alumni Luncheon Upcoming Alumni Events 16 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 The President’s Greeting Thomas Ditkoff, MD, ‘71 President Wayne State University Medical Alumni Association Greetings on behalf of the Wayne State University School of Medicine Alumni Association Board of Governors. This is my final Alum Notes message as president of the Medical Alumni Association. I have, indeed, enjoyed my term as president. I am pleased to have had the opportunity to participate in developing several new programs such as the Neiman Marcus Fashion Show and the redesigned Medical Alumni Reunion Day. It was also a pleasure to lend our support to worthwhile programs, including the incoming student welcome day and the student orientation and welcome ceremony. I hope we can continue to grow and develop additional programs that accommodate the ever-changing needs of our alumni as well as support the Medical Alumni Association. This past year has been financially challenging for us as it has for many organizations throughout the country. We realize that many of our alumni have been affected by the fluctuating economy and turbulent world events. Unfortunately, these things have made our annual fundraising efforts more challenging. With this in mind, I would like to remind you that we are still accepting donations for the 2001 Alumni Annual Telefund. Please contact Stacie Gordon in the Office of Development and Alumni Affairs at (313) 993-4181 if you would like to make a donation. I look forward to seeing many of you at upcoming spring events. School of Medicine Grad is Well Prepared for Challenges S onia Hassan, MD, ‘94, a physician in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology’s Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, has no problem handling the volume of high-risk cases that she deals with each day. Dr. Hassan’s entire medical education has been spent in Detroit and with the School of Medicine. Now a practicing physician, she feels that her education has left her well prepared to handle the demands of her current position. “I was attracted to the School of Medicine because of the volume of cases here. Students can expect a more hands-on approach here than they do at other medical schools,” Dr. Hassan said. She chose to remain in Detroit after graduation and began her residency at Hutzel Hospital in 1994. She felt that she could gain more experience working in Detroit than in other programs. Hutzel Hospital sees approximately 6,500 births each year and of those, approximately 50 percent are high-risk. Dealing with this amount of high-risk pregnancies can be overwhelming at times, but Dr. Hassan feels that she has the necessary tools with which to handle all that she might encounter. “The School of Medicine really gave me an excellent start. You don’t realize how great the experience was until it’s over.” Dr. Hassan recently completed a fellowship in maternal-fetal medicine and is currently doing research on some of the causes of pre-term labor, or childbirths that occur before 32 weeks. “We are searching for signs that can assist in predicting weaknesses in the cervix that could cause this problem. By examining patients early in pregnancy, we’re trying to find a marker to aid in predicting pre-term labor cases. We’re using ultrasound to try to see possible opportunities to intervene and correct the incompetent cervix.” The quality of the work experience wasn’t the only factor that influenced Dr. Hassan to remain with the School of Medicine and at Hutzel Hospital for the duration of her training and to continue on as faculty. The Division of MaternalFetal Medicine is one of 14 institutions in the United States chosen to Second-Year Student Awarded Fellowship M ark Pankonin, a second-year MD/PhD student, has been awarded a National Institutes of Health fellowship grant for his research on the hereditary disorder, PelizaeusMerzbacher Disease. The award came as a result of his work under the guidance of Drs. Jim Garbern and John Kamholz in the Center for Molecular Medicine and Genetics at the School of Medicine. After he completes his second year of medical school this spring, Pankonin will shift gears and begin work on his PhD and on his research, in earnest, on the disease. Pelizaeus-Mezbacher Disease, named after the two German physicians who first identified it, is a rare condition caused by mutations affecting the gene for the proteolipid protein. Symptoms of this disease can dramatically affect an individual’s mental and physical development. According to Dr. Garbern, “This condition is caused by mutations affecting the gene that encodes the major protein in brain and spinal cord myelin or white matter. Studies of this disease will enhance our understanding of the normal functions of this enigmatic protein, and we hope it will lead to treatments for this disease as well as treatments for some more common diseases of white matter, such as multiple sclerosis.” Pankonin’s interest in genetic research was sparked as an undergraduate upon the announcement of the human genome mapping in 1999. “I wanted to get involved in genetic research. It is a booming field and, truly, the next frontier,” he said. This interest led him to pursue higher education, and, in fact, Pankonin quickly realized that dual MD/PhD degrees were necessary for him to address his interests. “I wanted a great intellectual challenge,” Pankonin explained. “The MD/PhD program allows me to study in a highly specific area.” After his three, or possibly, four years of work on his PhD, Pankonin will return to his MD studies and finish his final two years of schooling. While in his final years of training to become a doctor, he will make the most of his PhD. “The MD/PhD program allows you to take what you’re doing in the lab and apply that knowledge to your dealings with patients,” he said. “Everyone at the school has been very supportive of my application for this fellowship. Drs. Mark Pankonin Garbern and Kamholz have helped me an incredible amount, and I am very thankful for this excellent opportunity that I now have.” be part of a prestigious network called the Maternal-Fetal Medicine Network, created by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. “We were selected again in 2001, for the third time, since 1991, for a renewal of our contract and we hope to maintain that level of excellence,” she said. Dr. Hassan has remained in the Detroit area to treat women with high-risk pregnancies. Open Your Home to Students The Wayne State University Bed and Breakfast program was established to provide assistance to students traveling for residency interviews. Alumni who participate in this program will provide housing and breakfast to students interviewing in their town. This program offers the host alumnus an opportunity to interact with current students and lend a helping hand. It also enables alumni to learn about programs and current events at the school. Year IV students are gearing up for residency interviews and many of them will be traveling out of state. If you are able to open you home to a student and, perhaps, provide some words of wisdom, please let us know. You can call the Medical Alumni Affairs Office at (877) WSU-MED1 to indicate your interest. Thank you in advance for assisting the next generation of WSU physicians. Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Lampoon Showcases Student Talent S tudents, faculty and friends gathered at the Majestic Theatre in Detroit on February 16 for the annual Wayne State University School of Medicine Lampoon. The event offers students an opportunity to poke fun at the School of Medicine, its faculty and at each other. The show typically features comedy written and performed by the medical students and has incorporated styles that range from Broadway-type song-and-dance shows to studentproduced video shorts. One of this year’s highlights was a video that the third-year students created. It borrowed heavily from the MTV program, “Cribs,” and gave the audience a video tour of some of the “finer” locations within Scott Hall. “The Lampoon started out very basic and has evolved over the years,” said associate dean and Lampoon advisor, Dr. Robert Frank. “What started out as a few students characterizing faculty eventually evolved to the point where each class had its own band. Today we see a lot more recorded music and an emphasis on video, but the creativity is still there.” Dr. Frank has been involved with the student-produced Lampoon for many years and has acquired a special appreciation of the show. “The best shows use a lot of real lampooning,” Dr. Frank said. “The students are exposed to the quirks and eccentricities of teachers and faculty every day. When they accurately point out these aspects – actions that the students recognize – it’s really great.” Each year, the show is judged by a faculty committee that includes Dr. Frank. “The committee selects the best class on a basis of pure talent and merit,” he explained. “This year, the first and second-year classes had very good shows. They often have more time to put into the shows than the other classes.” “The first and second-year (students) had some really funny stuff,” admitted fourth-year performer Dan Baker. “They were good, but we knew we had the better show.” The fourth-year students were the big winners of the night, earning the award for best performance among the classes and extended the long streak of comedic supremacy for the class at Lampoon. Planning to Give 17 Where are These Missing Members of the 2002 Reunion Class? On May 11, 2002, the classes of 1942, 1947, 1952, 1957, 1962, 1967, 1972, 1977, 1982, 1987, 1992 and 1997 will be celebrating special reunions. Clarissa A. Cowles, MD Wallace J. Gasiewicz, MD Carol F. Morris, MD Wayne S. Wahl, MD Daniel E. Wallach, MD The Office of Alumni Affairs has been unsuccessful in locating the following members of these special classes. Please contact the alumni office at (313) 877-WSUMED1, if you have any information regarding the whereabouts of our missing colleagues. 1982 James T. McGriff, MD Ronald Miller, MD Danita L. Peoples-Peterson, MD Ronald M. Suprenant, MD Steven M. Zoellner, MD 1952 Frederick H. Lucas, MD 1957 John J. Zane, MD 1962 Evelyn F. Baugh, MD Daniel R. Guyot, MD 1967 Robert G. Casden, MD James E. Lipton, MD 1972 Kenneth A. Foon, MD Dorothy Kelly, MD Commodore T. Mobley, MD Robert W. Orzechowski, MD David B. Sperry, MD Jeffrey J. Stevens, MD Lawrence J. Timek, MD 1977 Robert P. Bauman, MD Douglas C. Cable, MD 1987 Eric S. Baron, MD Jeffrey H. Berent, MD Conlin W. Elliot, MD Michael B. Fairbanks, MD Randall T. Forsch, MD Alan H. Friedman, MD Joseph P. Lozon, MD Norma C. Vivot, MD 1992 Shelly Bade, MD Erik M. Borgnes, MD Maria Victoria C. Cano, MD Creg A. Carpenter, MD James J. Dietz, MD Dawn M. Flaherty, MD Louis A. Furicchia, MD Teresa L. Gurin, MD Mary E. Haddad, MD Robin M. Hibbett, MD Susan A. Ivanovic, MD Timothy S. Jarvi, MD Dennis S. Klebba, MD Curtis O. Longs, MD Mark J. Lybik, MD Mark G. Mainwaring, MD Reinhard W. Motte, MD George M. Mussalli, MD Asha I. Parekh, MD Frank M. Sabo, Jr., MD Kyle W. Scates, MD Scott W. Siegner, MD Karen E. Thompson, MD Vincent S. Trent, MD Laura L. Vandenheede, MD Stacy H. Varner, MD Peter H. Viall, Jr., MD Jerome L. Yaklic, MD 1997 Arif Ali, MD Kevin E. Anderson, MD Jocelyn A. Andrews, MD Lorena R. Brown, MD Julie A. Church, MD Jon R. Conti, MD Neha P. Dave, MD Andrea M. Demrick, MD Adele R. Fowler, MD Sabina Gandhi, MD Henri Godbold, MD Paul J. Holman, MD Steven J. Kernis, MD Vikrant S. Khanderia, MD Lisa R. Markman, MD Alan M. Millman, MD Tabasum M. Mir, MD Azadeh Pakideh, MD Gladys E. Palomino, MD Alan C. Parent, MD James M. Park, MD David M. Pegouske, MD Howard W. Robinson, MD Tejal Shah, MD Karin L. Vadelund, MD Sameena M. Zahoor, MD Early Tips for Saving Taxes in 2002 Working on your 2001 income tax return may have been just the right inspiration to put your tax bill on a diet for 2002. The earlier you implement tax saving strategies, the slimmer your tax bill will be when you file your 2002 return. Consider some of these ideas: • Make tax-free gifts to younger family members. Beginning this year, the amount you can give free of gift tax increases from $10,000 to $11,000 ($22,000 for married couples). Not only will a gift reduce your gross estate and possibly save estate taxes, but if you give income producing assets early in the year, you’ll shift that income to a family member who may be in a lower income tax bracket. • Fully fund retirement plans. The maximum contribution to IRAs and other qualified retirement plans has increased in 2002. Even those over age 70 can contribute to a Roth IRA if they have earned income, subject to income limits. • Convert from taxable to tax-free investments. A municipal bond earning 3 percent interest is equivalent to a taxable investment of 4.28 percent for a taxpayer in the 30 percent tax bracket. • Consider a gift to Wayne State University School of Medicine. You can secure an income tax charitable deduction for 2002 by making a gift to the School of Medicine and keeping a fixed or variable income for the rest of your life or the lives of you and another. —Excerpted from the “Modalities” planned giving newsletter, spring 2002. If you are not already receiving “Modalities” and would like to be added to our mailing list, or would like more information on how making a gift can bring satisfaction and leaner taxes, please contact Susan Miller, Wayne State University School of Medicine, 101 E. Alexandrine, Detroit, MI 48201. Phone: (313) 577-0078 Fax: (313) 577-1330 E-mail: smiller@med.wayne.edu Come Learn More About Planned Giving A free planned giving dinner and seminar for alumni and friends will be held Thursday, May 23, at 5:30 p.m. at Morels in Bingham Farms, Mich. Seating is limited. Please contact the development office at (313) 993-4181 for more information or to make reservations. 18 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Alumni Get Together in Fort Lauderdale I n February, 35 alumni and friends of the School of Medicine gathered at the California Café in Fort Lauderdale, Fla., for a luncheon and update on the School of Medicine. Dr. Robert Frank, ’73, associate dean for academic and student programs, provided a very informative report on the school. He then entertained questions from Florida alumni about all of the new programs taking shape. There was a great deal of interest in the library addition project that is underway, as it will greatly enhance the school’s ability to provide stateof-the-art learning environments for students. In fact, the medical alumni association has already pledged the lead gift of $1 million for the library addition. Dr. James Horvath, ’45, newly appointed medical alumni association regional representative for the state of Florida, announced that he is planning an event for alumni that will take place in Orlando, Fla., this October or November. Florida alums will be notified of this event as it draws near. Please contact Claude Jackson, development officer for the School of Medicine, at (313) 577-2830, if you would like more information regarding the library addition project. Feel free to contact the Medical Alumni Affairs office at (313) 5773587 if you are interested in attending or participating in the planning of the reception in Orlando this fall. Class of 1978 Don Spivak, MD, a psychiatrist from Bloomfield Township, Mich, recently graduated from the Michigan Psychoanalytical Institute training program in child/adolescent psychoanalysis. Class of 1983 Susan Bland, MD, reports that she is married to fellow classmate Richard Ruffing. They have four children – three girls and one boy. They are living in Gaftney, S.C., and working for Mary Black Health Systems.She would love to hear from former classmates: sbland@maryblack.org. Stuart and Annette Baine Ken and Elizabeth Latteral Class of 1984 Jerry Sobieraj, MD, published his first book in November 2001 about some of the issues confronting primary care providers. The book is titled, A Difficult Time, and was published by iUniverse. It may be viewed at www.DifficultTime.com. Dr. Sobieraj remains in practice at Boston University while studying for a masters degree in computer science. Class of 1985 Nitin Damle, MD, has joined Northeast Orthopedics in New York and is specializing in foot and ankle surgery. Sander and Margot Klein selected as The Dystonia Doctor of Excellence by The Dystonia Medical Research Foundation and will give an opening address at the European Dyslexia Congress in Uppsala, Sweden. Notes Class of 1952 William E. Rush, MD, reports: “After several years working as a consultant, I have returned to fulltime employment as medical director for the Medicare HMO at Blue Cross Blue Shield of Georgia in Atlanta.” Melvin and Rhoda Conn Class of 1977 Cynthia Leichman, MD, was appointed to lead the gastrointestinal oncology program at Albany Medical Center in Albany, NY. Class of 1962 Drake Duane, MD, reports that he has recently delivered the Geschwind Memorial Lecture to the International Dyslexia Association and has also written a lead editorial entitled “Defining Dyslexia” for the Mayo Clinic proceedings. He was Joel Kriegel, MD, ended a 2 ? year term as chief of staff at St. Joseph Mercy Macomb Hospital in Sterling Heights, Mich. His practice is now known as The Urology Center, P.C. Class of 1973 Edward Dunn, MD, recently completed a year as a RWJ Health Policy Fellow and legislative staffer on Senate Health Education Labor and Pensions Committee in Washington, D.C., where he worked for Senator Kennedy. Lawrence Leichman, MD, was named chief of medical oncology and associate director for clinical affairs at the Albany Medical Center in Albany, NY. Class of 1986 and 88 Gary(1986) and Heidi (1988) Swanson are living in the Pittsburgh area with their eight children.Baby Isaac was born at home in June 2001, and was welcomed by all of his older siblings: Nathanael (14), Jacob (13), Benjamin (10), Caleb (8), Elizabeth (6), Luke (4), and Seth (2). Gary is a child and adolescent psychiatrist and is also the director of residency training for general and child psychiatry at Allegheny General Hospital. Heidi is practicing pediatrics part-time in a private office and is active in breast-feeding promotion. Class of 1989 Mark A. Rolian, MD, of Pontiac, Mich, was awarded a 2001 Young Ophthalmologist of the Year Award. Class of 1993 Arezo Amirikia, MD, of Bloomfield, Mich. was awarded a “2001 Young Ophthalmologist of the Year Award.” Class of 1995 Kevin Markham, MD, has joined the medical staff at Northern Hospital in Petoskey, Mich. Class of 1996 Matthew Steffes, MD, has joined the staff of Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center in Dearborn, Mich, and specializes in general orthopedics. Class of 1997 Michael Danto, MD, completed a residency in physical medicine and rehabilitation at Stanford Medical Center. He relocated to Orange County, Calif., with his wife and two sons, and has joined a 14- surgeon orthopedic group in private practice.He specializes in sports medicine and interventional spine care. Mike McCracken, MD, has just moved to San Diego to begin his gynecology fellowship.Recently, he married his long-term sweetheart from residency – Laura. They are expecting their first set of twins in April. He is learning to surf and is perfecting the Excalibur. Class of 1998 Christa Malinak, MD, has been appointed to the medical staff at Monongahela Valley Hospital and Regional Cancer Center in Carroll Township, Penn. Class of 2001 Eric Rop, MD, is completing a residency in family medicine at Bayfront Medical Center in Saint Petersburg, Fla. Rebeccah Shierson, MD, is completing a residency in emergency medicine at Grady Hospital in Atlanta, Ga. We’re on the web Visit the Medical Alumni Association Web Site located at: http://www.med.wayne.edu/Alumni/ You can access the alumni web site via the above address or through a link from the school’s homepage located at: http://www.med.wayne.edu/ Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 19 In Memoriam Wayne State University School of Medicine Upcoming Alumni Events and Meetings Wednesday, June 5, 2002 Alumni Board of Governors Meeting Noon 1328 Scott Hall Thursday, June 6, 2002 Medical School Graduation Class of 2002 2:00 p.m. Detroit Opera House Detroit, MI June 26, 2002 9th Annual Freedom Festival Fireworks Event Hotel Pontchartrain Detroit, MI Wednesday, September 4, 2002 Alumni Board of Governors Meeting Noon 1328 Scott Hall September 2002 Alumni-Department of Otolaryngology — Ltd. September 11–13, 2002 Alumni-Department of Neurosurgery Reception Detroit, MI September 2002 Alumni-Department of Internal Medicine Reception — Ltd. Wednesday, October 2, 2002 Alumni Board of Governors Meeting 5:00 p.m. Excalibur Banquet Center 28875 Franklin Road Southfield, MI Annual Kick-off Reception 6:00 p.m. Excalibur Banquet Center 28875 Franklin Road Southfield, MI Wednesday, November 6, 2002 Alumni reception during the Michigan State Medical Society Annual Meeting 6:00 p.m. Somerset Inn Troy, MI Wednesday, December 4, 2002 Alumni Board of Governors Meeting Noon 1328 Scott Hall Would you like advance notice of alumni events? If you would like to receive advance notice of upcoming alumni events, please send an email note containing your name, graduating class, and email address to: Lori Robitaille Manager, Alumni Affairs WSU, School of Medicine EMAIL: lhaddad@med.wayne.edu Please type “Events Notification” as the subject of your note. Thank you! Thomas A. Tenagglia, MD, ’37 Thomas A. Tenaglia, a family physician who practiced in Ecorse and Lincoln Park, Mich., for 63 years, died on February 22, at the age of 91. Dr. Tenaglia, the first Americanborn child of Italian immigrant parents, was born on December 20, 1910. He was raised in a family of 12 in Dunbar, Pa., and later moved to Detroit. After being double promoted twice, he graduated at the top of his class from River Rouge High School in 1927. He went on to study at the University of Detroit where he graduated in 1935 then enrolled at Wayne State University School of Medicine and graduated in the class of 1937. As he began his private practice, he remained closely linked with his medical school and served as an assistant clinical professor for several years. As Dr. Tenaglia began to practice medicine, house calls were the norm. He delivered hundreds of babies, and many patients stayed with him until their elderly years. In WWII he served as chief of radiology at the 1,000-bed 104th General Hospital in England, until being discharged in 1946 with the rank of major. He witnessed tremendous advances in medicine, and compiled thousands of credits in continuing medical education. An early Alum Notes is published quarterly for the faculty, staff, students and alumni of the Wayne State University School of Medicine. Your comments, suggestions and submissions are encouraged. Wayne State University School of Medicine Office of Development and Alumni Affairs 101 E. Alexandrine Detroit, MI 48201 (313) 577-1495 passion for medicine and a belief in God formed his philosophy of life. As a dedicated physician and educator, he immensely enjoyed his patients and in later years, when asked about his profession, his response was often: “I take care of the skin and all of its contents.” Dr. Tenaglia’s achievements include being awarded Phi Alpha Kappa andAlpha Omega Alpha. He served as chief of staff at Outer Drive Hospital, and in 1978 was selected as the Michigan Family Physician of the Year by the American Academy of Family Physicians, of which he was charter diplomat. Never actually “retiring,” Dr. Tenaglia practiced medicine until the end. His inspiration throughout the years was his 59-year marriage to Christine Kalbfleisch and his relationship with his two daughters. He was deeply loved by his family and by his patients. He will be missed in many ways. Written by: Samuel Rosenthal, MD, ‘35 Alphonse Walter Baran, MD, ‘38 Dr. Alphonse Walter Baran did everything from delivering babies to taking out tonsils to making house calls. He died on March 21 at age 89, after running a family practice in Detroit for more than 50 years and working on staff at Old St. Mary’s, Mt. Carmel, Crittenton and Providence hospitals until his retirement two years ago. “Medicine was his life. He was a dedicated family physician and surgeon who did it all,” said Bob Baran, his son, in a Detroit News article. Dr. Baran earned a bachelor’s degree from Alliance College in Pennsylvania and his medical degree from the Wayne State University School of Medicine. He was a member of the Wayne County Medical Society and the Polish Medical Dental Arts Club. His most compelling passion outside of medicine were hunting and fishing in northern Michigan. “He Associate Director of Development Susan Miller smiller@med.wayne.edu Manager, Alumni Affairs Lori Ann Haddad Robitaille lrobitai@med.wayne.edu Program Specialist and Editor Michael Gentile mgentile@med.wayne.edu was a sportsman,” his son said. “For a week to 10 days every year, he loved to deer hunt. It was a sacred time of the year…a passion.” Survivors include his wife, Kathryn; a son, Bob; four daughters, Donna Fante, Gayle Canner, Deborah Truesdale and Patricia Laytner; two step-daughters, Christina and Elizabeth Dudek; 13 grandchildren; and eight great-grandchildren. Memorials may be sent to Wayne State University School of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, 540 E. Canfield, Detroit, Mich. 48201. The Office of Alumni Affairs in the School of Medicine has received notification of the deaths of the following alumni. On behalf of the university community, we extend sincere sympathy to family and friends. Andrew Fulgenzi, MD, ‘38 Joseph R. Montante, MD, ‘40 Samuel G. Reisman, MD, ‘40 Earl A. McCowen, MD, ‘43 Eugene A. Harkaway, MD, ‘48 Richard D. Cecconi, MD, ‘54 Joseph M. Kopmeyer, MD, ‘56 Our Apologies We regret that we incorrectly listed John Temple, M.D., ’71, as deceased in the last issue of Alum Notes. We are happy to report that he is alive and well. Our sincere apologies for the error. WE NEED YOUR PHOTOS... WE WOULD BE HAPPY TO INCLUDE PHOTOS TO RUN WITH YOUR CLASS NOTE (SORRY, WE CAN NOT RETURN THEM). 20 Spring 2002 - Volume 13, No. 2 Send us your news Let your classmates know what you’ve been doing. Do you know an alum whose accomplishments should be highlighted in Alum Notes? If so, please provide us with their contact information. Last name First name Street Address City Phone E-Mail My news for class notes: State Year Name Zip Accomplishment Name Phone Phone Accomplishment Mail this form to: Wayne State University School of Medicine Alumni Affairs 101 East Alexandrine Detroit, MI 48201 Or call us, toll-free: (877) WSU-MED1 Or email information to: alumni@med.wayne.edu Non-Profit Org. U.S. Postage PAID Permit No. 3844 Detroit, MI SCRIBE/ALUM NOTES SPRING 2002 VOL. 13, NO. 2 Office of Public Affairs & Publications 101 E. Alexandrine Detroit, MI 48201 313-577-1429 Office of Alumni Affairs 101 E. Alexandrine Detroit, MI 48201 877-WSU-MED1