Grease tank
Transcription
Grease tank
Agents Seminar Bio-treatment of grease tanks Antoine ULRICH 1 BWT green offer 2 Grease tank Separators without treatment!!! 3 Grease tank Grease tank / Separator Drain 4 Grease tank Grease tank / Separators To drain 5 Grease tank Oils and greases separator (FOG = fats / oils / greases): Separation of oils and greases that float, by slowing down the flow rate. Only 1 tank or unit with pre-separation. Units with several tanks also exist. The solution leaving a restaurant kitchen contains Water + food residue + detergents + greases Drain pipe wall surfaces provide a support for the micro-biological development and storage of organic matter (greases – food) 6 BACTER GT Composition: – Optional aerobic and anaerobic micro-organisms – Micro-nutriments and stimulants Increases growth in many environments – Enzymes Enhance the breakdown of starches and greases Limit the development of filamentose that causes foaming Operates in environements that are variable in terms of oxygenation (aerobic, anoxic) 7 The process … Cells absorb nutriments by phagocytosis They digest the nutriments depending on their breathing process The residue is released (organic matter, water, CO2) Oxygen is needed!!!! (aeration is often needed in the first tank) 8 Le process O2 Carbohydrates + FOGs Carbohydrates and FOG are digested in the presence of oxygen Cellular respiration The oxidation of lipids leads to the production of ATP ATP energy Cellular multiplication In favorable conditions (oxygen, nutriments), populations are Small chain fatty acids +Water + CO2 9 doubled every 30 – 60 minutes Grease tanks: Customer advantages Customer problems related to grease tanks: – – – – Formation of a cap of fatty matter Frequent scraping Unpleasant smells Release of greases into the public water system Solution: colonize the upstream pipes and the tank. Dosing – Start application after a scraping – Application: with a dosing pump, upstream of the tank – Initial dose: 1.5 l/m3 of tank – Continuous dosing from 10 to 20 ml/m3, as a function of incoming flow rate – Or dosing at intervals (if regular disinfections): Volume of grease tank: 1 to 5 m3 0.5 l/day 5 to 10 m3 1 l/day 10 to 15 m3 1.5 l/day More than 15 m3 2 l/day 10 Questions? I’m hungry, Sell me!!! 11