AMOS-5 Satellite
Transcription
AMOS-5 Satellite
AMOS-5 Satellite Technical Handbook / Version 1.0 Disclaimer: Version 1.0 All parameters, characteristics and other data incorporated herein are based on remote measurements and may be subject to some changes. February 2012 This document contains proprietary information of Space-Communication Ltd., and may not be reproduced, copied, disclosed or utilized in any way, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of Space-Communication Ltd. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................ 3 2.PAYLOAD CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................................................ 4 2.1.EIRP AT BEAM-PEAK PER BEAM .......................................................................................... 4 2.2.G/T AT BEAM PEAK PER EACH BEAM ................................................................................. 4 2.3.SATURATED FLUX DENSITY.................................................................................................. 4 2.4.OPERATIONAL MODES: .......................................................................................................... 4 2.5.GAIN RANGE AND GAIN SETTING ........................................................................................ 4 2.6. BEACON FREQUENCIES ........................................................................................................ 5 3.C-BAND CROSS BEAM CAPABILITY ..................................................................................... 6 3.1.TRANSPONDERS FREQUENCIES AND CHANNELS CONNECTIVITY (KU2 ↔C) ......... 6 4.BEAMS CHANNELS ALLOCATION ........................................................................................ 7 5.BEAMS POLARIZATION CAPABILITY ................................................................................. 8 6.EIRP AND G/T COVERAGE MAPS .......................................................................................... 9 FIG. 1: PAN-AFRICAN C-BAND BEAM – EIRP......................................................................... 9 FIG. 2: PAN-AFRICAN C-BAND BEAM – G/T ......................................................................... 10 FIG. 3: FRENCH SPEAKING AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU1) - EIRP ............................. 13 FIG. 4: FRENCH SPEAKING AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU1) - G/T ................................ 19 FIG. 5: SOUTHERN AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU2) – EIRP ............................................. 25 FIG. 6: SOUTHERN AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU2) – G/T ................................................ 29 FIG. 7: CENTRAL AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU3) – EIRP ................................................ 33 FIG. 8: CENTRAL AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU3) – G/T ................................................. 39 7.FREQUENCY BANDS ................................................................................................................ 45 7.1.PAN-AFRICAN C-BAND BEAM ............................................................................................. 45 7.2.FRENCH SPEAKING AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU1) ..................................................... 45 7.3.SOUTHERN AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU2) ..................................................................... 45 7.4.CENTRAL AFRICA KU-BAND BEAM (KU3) ........................................................................ 45 Page 2 of 45 1. INTRODUCTION AMOS-5, launched in December 2011, establishes the new 17°E orbital position for Spacecom, providing a full range of satellite services over Africa. AMOS-5 offers pan-African coverage, featuring a high-power C-band beam and three regional Ku-band beams. With multiple, powerful C-band and Ku-band transponders and excellent look angle, AMOS-5 enables Spacecom to offer a variety of satcom services, including: • Very small aperture terminal (VSAT) communications and broadband Internet • Telephony services • Data trunking • Cellular backhaul • Direct-to-Home (DTH) TV broadcasting • Video distribution With a new orbital slot, additional capacity, expanded coverage areas and service flexibility for cross-region connectivity, AMOS-5 places Spacecom at the forefront of operators delivering comprehensive satellite solutions, extending broadcast and broadband reach into the vast rural regions of the African continent. The service areas: AMOS-5’s antenna beams are optimized for maximum performance over Africa with access to Europe and the Middle-East. The satellite features steerable beams that enable every beam to be re-pointed toward any area within the visual earth from 17°E. The frequency bands used in Ku-band are the FSS and BSS bands. Cross-connect channels between C-band and Ku-band enable flexible communication between Africa and Europe. Picture 1- AMOS-5 Deployed View Page 3 of 45 2. PAYLOAD CHARACTERISTICS 2.1. EIRP at Beam-Peak per Beam Band C Ku1 Ku2 Ku3 EIRP [dBW] 45.5 >53 >53 >53 See detailed EIRP coverage maps. 2.2. G/T at Beam Peak per Each Beam Band C Ku 1 Ku 2 Ku 3 G/T [dB/K] 1 >6 >7 >6 2.3. Saturated Flux Density SFD @ Min. Gain Setting SFD @ Max. Gain Setting Beam [dBW/m2] [dBW/m2] C -80-G/T -100-G/T Ku1 -72-G/T -96-G/T Ku2 -72-G/T -96-G/T Ku3 -72-G/T -96-G/T 2.4. Operational Modes: Fixed Gain (FGM) or Automatic Level Control (ALC) 2.5. Gain Range and Gain Setting Gain Range = 24 dB Gain Step < 0.5dB Page 4 of 45 2.6. Beacon Frequencies Band F1 EIRP (dBW) F2 EIRP (dBW) Ku 11442.5 MHz (RHCP) 12.1 11692.5MHz (LHCP) 11.1 22.1 (**) C 3602 MHz (RHCP) 21.6 (**) 4199.5 MHz (LHCP ) 14 (***) 14.6 (***) (**) Central coverage (***) Wide Africa Page 5 of 45 3. C-band Cross Beam Capability 3.1. Transponders Frequencies and Channels Connectivity (Ku2 ↔C) Channel No. U/L Frequency D/L Frequency Ku to C Y501F 14289 MHz (V) 3901 MHz (LHCP) Ku to C Y502F 14372 MHz (V) 3984 MHz (LHCP) C to Ku F501Y 6392 MHz (RHCP) 12539 MHz (H) C to Ku F502Y 6475 MHz (RHCP) 12622 MHz (H) Page 6 of 45 4. Beams Channels Allocation • Number of Pan-African C-band Beam: 14 of 72 MHz and 4 of 36 MHz • Number of Ku-band transponders: - French Speaking Africa Ku-band beam (Ku1) - 7 of 72 MHz Southern Africa Ku-band beam (Ku2) - 5 of 72 MHz Central Africa Ku-band beam (Ku3) - 6 of 72 MHz Page 7 of 45 5. Beams Polarization Capability • Pan-African C-band beam - Uplink polarization: Circular Left or Circular Right Downlink polarization: Circular Left or Circular Right • French Speaking Africa Ku-band beam (Ku1) - Uplink polarization: Vertical or Horizontal Downlink polarization: Vertical or Horizontal • Southern Africa Ku-band beam (Ku2) - Uplink polarization: Vertical or Horizontal Downlink polarization: Vertical or Horizontal • Central Africa Ku-band beam (Ku3) - Uplink polarization: Vertical or Horizontal Downlink polarization: Vertical or Horizontal Page 8 of 45 6. EIRP and G/T Coverage Maps Fig. 1: Pan-African C-band beam – EIRP Page 9 of 45 Fig. 2: Pan-African C-band beam – G/T Page 10 of 45 Pan-African C-band beam EIRP and G/T values over the Middle-East, Central Asia and Europe Country Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Rep. Chad Comoros Congo Cote d'Ivoire Cote d'Ivoire Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Ethiopia Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda Sao tome & Principe Senegal City Algiers Luanda Porto novo Gaborone Ouagadougou Bujumbura Yaounde Praia Bangui N'djamena Moroni Brazzaville Abidjan Yamoussoukro Djibouti Cairo Malabo Addis Ababa Asmera Libreville Banjul Accra Bissau Conakry Nairobi Maseru Monrovia Tripoli Antananarivo Lilongwe Bamako Nouakchott Port louis Rabat Maputo Windhoek Niamey Lagos Kigali Sao Tome Dakar Elevation Angle 44.82 78.73 71.67 59.39 63.94 74.99 82.12 40.71 84.50 75.51 56.66 84.60 64.63 62.79 56.81 51.67 79.39 62.44 59.05 81.06 48.28 68.77 49.90 52.72 66.70 53.93 56.83 51.61 48.92 64.55 57.52 46.94 38.78 42.95 55.04 63.59 66.52 72.42 74.47 77.90 47.01 EIRP (dBW) 37.10 44.23 44.40 41.56 45.15 44.01 43.58 40.50 43.74 43.59 42.26 44.08 44.73 45.07 44.84 39.12 43.48 45.33 44.20 43.28 42.93 44.70 43.16 43.46 44.91 40.26 43.52 39.19 38.79 43.99 45.20 42.67 35.71 35.74 40.12 42.48 44.23 44.26 43.98 42.98 42.67 G/T (dB/K) -5.81 -1.79 -1.26 -2.14 -1.52 0.41 -0.78 -6.66 -0.50 -1.94 -3.54 -0.54 -1.00 -1.04 0.23 -6.07 -0.78 -0.25 -0.56 -0.57 -3.26 -1.09 -2.91 -2.41 0.24 -2.75 -1.94 -6.14 -9.51 -1.27 -1.27 -3.51 -14.76 -6.20 -2.92 -2.25 -1.74 -1.24 0.47 -0.76 -3.62 Page 11 of 45 Country Sierra Leone Seychelles Somalia South Africa South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda DRC DRC Zambia Zimbabwe City Freetown Victoria Mogadishu Pretoria Cape Town Khartoum Mbabane Dodoma Lome Tunis Kampala Kinshasa Lubumbashi Lusaka Harare Elevation Angle 53.50 45.17 56.84 57.42 50.55 64.43 55.46 66.98 70.28 46.71 71.69 84.56 71.63 67.66 63.60 EIRP (dBW) 43.34 38.01 44.02 40.97 39.66 43.78 40.31 44.73 44.61 38.35 44.33 44.09 44.66 44.16 43.24 G/T (dB/K) -2.40 -6.35 0.32 -2.26 -4.52 -1.53 -2.68 -0.20 -1.21 -6.22 0.19 -0.55 -1.16 -1.80 -1.86 Uplink / HUBs from Following Countries City Elevation Angle EIRP (dBW) G/T (dB/K) Belgium Denmark France Germany Germany Germany Germany Germany Greece Israel Italy Netherlands Portugal Spain United Kingdom Brussels Copenhagen Paris Cologne Frankfurt Hannover Munich Berlin Athens Tel Aviv Rome Amsterdam Lisbon Madrid London 30.59 26.46 32.19 30.93 32.06 29.73 34.51 29.88 45.43 48.01 41.44 29.11 37.60 38.64 28.92 35.19 34.96 35.18 35.43 35.72 35.38 36.28 35.58 37.84 38.45 37.52 35.01 34.10 34.64 34.50 -7.36 -8.64 -7.35 -7.18 -7.04 -7.53 -7.03 -8.13 -7.87 -6.50 -6.74 -7.58 -8.02 -7.24 -8.48 Page 12 of 45 Fig. 3: French Speaking Africa Ku-band beam (Ku1) - EIRP French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) EIRP FSS LOW* Africa * FSS LOW: D/L = 10.95 GHz -11.2 GHz FSS HIGH: D/L = 12.5 GHz -12.75 GHz Page 13 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) - EIRP FSS LOW Europe & Israel Page 14 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) - EIRP BSS Africa Page 15 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) - EIRP BSS Europe & Israel Page 16 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) - EIRP FSS HIGH Africa Page 17 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) - EIRP FSS HIGH Europe & Israel Page 18 of 45 Fig. 4: French Speaking Africa Ku-band beam (Ku1) - G/T French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) – G/T FSS LOW Europe & Israel Page 19 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) – G/T FSS LOW Europe & Israel Page 20 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) – G/T BSS Africa Page 21 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) – G/T BSS Europe & Israel Page 22 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) – G/T FSS HIGH Africa Page 23 of 45 French Speaking Africa Ku band beam (Ku1) – G/T FSS HIGH Europe & Israel Page 24 of 45 Fig. 5: Southern Africa Ku-band beam (Ku2) – EIRP Southern Africa Ku band beam (Ku2) – EIRP FSS Africa Page 25 of 45 Southern Africa Ku band beam (Ku2) – EIRP FSS Europe & Israel Page 26 of 45 Southern Africa Ku band beam (Ku2) – EIRP BSS Africa Page 27 of 45 Southern Africa Ku band beam (Ku2) – EIRP BSS Europe & Israel Page 28 of 45 Fig. 6: Southern Africa Ku-band beam (Ku2) – G/T Southern Africa Ku band beam (Ku2) – G/T FSS Africa Page 29 of 45 Southern Africa Ku band beam (Ku2) – G/T FSS Europe & Israel Page 30 of 45 Page 31 of 45 Southern Africa Ku band beam (Ku2) – G/T BSS Europe & Israel Page 32 of 45 Fig. 7: Central Africa Ku-band beam (Ku3) – EIRP Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – EIRP FSS LOW Africa Page 33 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – EIRP FSS LOW Europe & Israel Page 34 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – EIRP BSS Africa Page 35 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – EIRP BSS Europe & Israel Page 36 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – EIRP FSS HIGH Africa Page 37 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – EIRP FSS HIGH Europe & Israel Page 38 of 45 Fig. 8: Central Africa Ku-band beam (Ku3) – G/T Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – G/T FSS LOW Africa Page 39 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – G/T FSS LOW Europe & Israel Page 40 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – G/T BSS Africa Page 41 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – G/T BSS Europe & Israel Page 42 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – G/T FSS HIGH Africa Page 43 of 45 Central Africa Ku band beam (Ku3) – G/T FSS HIGH Europe & Israel Page 44 of 45 7. Frequency Bands 7.1. Pan-African C-band beam Uplink frequencies..................................................................... 5725 - 6725 MHz Downlink frequencies................................................................ 3400 - 4200 MHz 7.2. French Speaking Africa Ku-band beam (Ku1) Uplink frequencies...................................................................... 13.75 - 14.5 GHz (FSS) 17.3 -18.1 GHz (BSS) Downlink frequencies................................................................ 10.95 - 11.7 GHz (FSS) 12.5 - 12.75 GHz (FSS) 11.7 - 12.5 GHz (BSS) 7.3. Southern Africa Ku-band beam (Ku2) Uplink frequencies..................................................................... 13.75 - 14.5 GHz (FSS) 17.3 - 18.1 GHz (BSS) Downlink frequencies................................................................ 10.95 - 11.7 GHz (FSS) 12.5 - 12.75 GHz (FSS) 11.7 - 12.5 GHz (BSS) 7.4. Central Africa Ku-band beam (Ku3) Uplink frequencies..................................................................... 13.75 - 14.5 GHz (FSS) 17.3 - 18.1 GHz (BSS) Downlink frequencies................................................................ 10.95 - 11.7 GHz (FSS) 12.5 - 12.75 GHz (FSS) 11.7 - 12.5 GHz (BSS) Page 45 of 45