Volume XV, Issue No. 57 January-March 2013
Transcription
Volume XV, Issue No. 57 January-March 2013
JANUARY-MARCH 2013 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 From the Chancellor’s Desk 2013 began with PHILJA hardly breaking its stride after having had a good run in 2012. Two consecutive Orientation Seminar-Workshops for Newly Appointed Judges (the 64th and the 65th) and one Orientation Seminar for Newly Appointed Clerks of Court (the 25th) opened the year. The JCEP or the Judicial Career Enhancement Program for Judges, one of the PHILJA core programs, was also conducted for magistrates in Region IX and in Region III. Legal Researchers in Regions V and VII likewise had their training via the Career Development Program. As it is MCLE Compliance season once again, the Academy also mounted, for the benefit of lawyers employed in the judiciary, the Continuing Legal Education Program for Court Attorneys in the Court of Appeals Mindanao and Visayas stations, as well as for those in the Sandiganbayan and the Court of Tax Appeals. The Ninth Metrobank Foundation Professorial Chair Lecture entitled “Towards a More ForwardLooking Insolvency System” was delivered by 2012 Chairholder Atty. Francis Ed. Lim, member of our Commercial Law Department and Senior CoManaging Partner of the Angara Abello Concepcion Regala & Cruz Law Offices (ACCRALAW). By way of our Special Focus Programs, the following activities were held: Capacity Building on Environmental Law and the Rules of Procedure for Environmental Cases for the Court of Appeals in Tagbilaran, Bohol; Seminar-Workshop for Judges on Various Laws Relating to Court Technology (for Regions I and II, III, IV and V); Lecture Fora on the New Judicial Affidavit Rule for judges, court personnel, prosecutors, public attorneys and IBP members in the Ilocos Region, Tacloban City, Samar and Leyte, as well as in Misamis Oriental, BaguioBenguet, La Union, and Pangasinan. ISSN 2244-5862 Contents From the Chancellor’s Desk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Trainings, Programs and Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 New Rulings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8 Doctrinal Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 9 Orders Administrative Order No. 27-2013 . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Circulars OCA Cir. No. 05-2013 – Modification of the Public Prosecutors’ Compliance with the Provisions on the Judicial Affidavit Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2 OCA Cir. No. 07-2013 – Timely Submission of Certificates of Service of Judges and Daily Time Records (DTRs)/Bundy Cards of Personnel of the Lower Courts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 OCA Cir. No. 08-2013 – Reiterating Security Protocol for the First and Second Level Courts . . 2 4 OCA Cir. No. 18-2013 – Guidelines in the Implementation of the Automated Payroll System in the Multi-Sala Regional Trial Courts Outside the National Capital Judicial Region and the Municipal Trial Courts in Cities in All Judicial Regions . . . . . . . . . 2 5 OCA Cir. No. 24-2013 – Guidelines on the Use of Mobile Broadband Sticks and Official Email . . . . . 2 7 OCA Cir. No. 40-2013 – Issuance of Mittimus or Commitment Order, Other Documents Needed for the Transfer of Insular Prisoners from the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology to the New Bilibid Prison of the Bureau of Corrections in Compliance with OCA Circular No. 4-92-A . . . . . . . . 2 8 OCA Cir. No. 41-2013 – Dangerous Drugs Board, Board Regulation No. 3, Series of 2008 . . . . . . . . . 2 9 OCA Cir. No. 44-2013 – Amendment of OCA Circular No. 74-2010 Guidelines in the Submission of Applications for Appointment in the Lower Courts. . 3 0 Upcoming PHILJA Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 (Next page) 2 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 From the Chancellor’s Desk (Continued from page 1) In addition, the Academy also conducted the following: Personal Security Training for Selected Judges at the PHILJA Training Center in Tagaytay City; training on Increasing Judicial Efficiency: SeminarWorkshop for Judges on the Effective Use of the Benchbook for Philippine Trial Courts (revised and expanded); Seminar-Workshop on Strengthening Judicial Integrity and Rule of Law for Executive Judges and Single Sala Court Judges of Regions X, XI and XII; Competency Enhancement Training (CET) for Judges and Court Personnel Handling Cases Involving Children; and the roll-out of the Competency Enhancement Training for Judges, Prosecutors, Social Workers and Law Enforcement Investigators Handling Trafficking in Persons Cases (CET-TIP) for Cebu City, in partnership with the International Justice MissionCebu. We also partnered with the Philippine Women Judges Association (PWJA) for the conduct of their 18th National Convention and Seminar in Palo, Leyte, the theme of which was Kababaihan para sa Katarungan at Kalikasan. PHILJA also continued to support the Court’s Enhanced Justice on Wheels (E-JOW) Program with the conduct of Information Dissemination through a Dialogue with Barangay officials and Court officials in Binangonan, Rizal. The Academy, thru the Philippine Mediation Center Office (PMCO), conducted a number of activities in support of Alternative Dispute Resolution such as: a Refresher/Advanced Course for CourtAnnexed Mediators for the Camarines Sur Mediation Program; an Orientation Conference with Stakeholders on Court-Annexed Mediation for the Bohol Mediation Program, as well as the Orientation and Screening of Prospective Mediators and PMC Unit Staff, also in Bohol; and a Judicial Settlement Conference for Judges on Judicial Dispute Resolution in Tagaytay City. We likewise continued taking note of new rulings of the Supreme Court and kept up with the doctrinal reminders, as well as newly issued Court orders, resolutions, and circulars in our website. We also took note of new OCA circulars. In closing, I would like to quote the Knight’s Oath from Kingdom of Heaven, a film about Jerusalem during the Crusades: Be without fear in the face of your enemies. Be brave and upright that God may love thee. Speak the truth always, even if it leads to your death. Safeguard the helpless and do no wrong—that is your oath. All the best. ADOLFO S. AZCUNA Chancellor PHILJA Chancellor Adolfo S. Azcuna, Justice Delilah V. Magtolis, Chief of Office for Academic Affairs, and Court of Appeals Justice Myra G. Fernandez with the participants of the 65th Orientation Seminar-Workshop for Newly Appointed Judges. 3 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 TRAININGS, PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES Lecture–Forum on the New Judicial Affidavit Rule On September 4, 2012, the Supreme Court En Banc approved the Judicial Affidavit Rule in A.M. No. 128-8-SC which took effect on January 1, 2013. The adoption of the Rule was recommended by the Supreme Court Committee on the Revision of the Rules of Court, headed by Senior Associate Justice Antonio T. Carpio, and its Subcommittee, headed by Associate Justice Roberto A. Abad. The Rule seeks to fully address case congestion and delays in courts, given the volume of cases filed each year and the slow and cumbersome trial process. The Philippine Judicial Academy conducted four lecture–forums which aimed to familiarize judges and stakeholders with the salient features of the new Rule and to open for discussion possible issues and concerns in its implementation. It ensures to accomplish the very main objective – the efficient, effective and expeditious disposition of cases. Justice Abad discussed the salient points of the new Rule including: functions of judicial affidavits; how and when the affidavits are submitted; language to be used for the affidavits; contents of the affidavits; consequence of false attestation; and application of the rule to criminal actions. An open forum capping each activity gave the participants opportunity to raise questions on the new Rule. Below is a summary of participants comprising judges, clerks of court, prosecutors, PAO lawyers, and IBP members who attended the lecture–forums: Date of Lecture-Forum Venue Area No. of Participants Jan. 18, 2013 Fort Ilocandia Laoag City Region I 153 (49 judges) Jan. 25, 2013 The Oriental Leyte Hotel Palo, Leyte Region VIII 208 (44 judges) March 1, 2013 Mallberry Suites Business Hotel Cagayan de Oro City Region X 244 (68 judges) March 8, 2013 Forest Lodge The Manor Camp John Hay Baguio City Baguio256 Benguet (57 judges) La Union Pangasinan Ninth Metrobank Foundation Professorial Chair Lecture The Metrobank Foundation Professorial Chair Lecture is endowed by the Metrobank Foundation, Inc. to assist PHILJA’s judicial education programs by providing grants to its Corps of Professors to write and publish treatises with innovative concepts and approaches in designated areas of law. Since 2004, nine PHILJA Professors have delivered professorial chair lectures in various fields of law. On January 25, 2013, PHILJA conducted the Ninth Metrobank Foundation Professorial Chair Lecture featuring the topic “Toward a More Forward-Looking Insolvency System.” The lecture was delivered by Professor Francis Ed. Lim, the 2012 holder of the Metrobank Foundation Professorial Chair in Commercial Law. In attendance were 336 participants comprising justices of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, Sandiganbayan and Court of Tax Appeals; SC, CA and PHILJA officials and personnel; selected judges of the NCJR; and other guests. In his opening remarks, Justice Arturo D. Brion mentioned that the Financial Rehabilitation and Insolvency Act (FRIA) of 2010 (RA No. 10142) is “an innovation as it redefined courtsupervised and pre-negotiated rehabilitation; introduced outof-court rehabilitation; and has incorporated into our legal system the Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency of the United Nations Center for International Trade and Development.” The subcommittee that drafted FRIA’s implementing rules, composed of Justice Estela M. Perlas-Bernabe, Justice Japar B. Dimaampao, Justice Apolinario D. Bruselas, Jr., Judge Reynaldo B. Daway, IPO Director General Ricardo Blancaflor, and Professor Lim, is waiting for the completion of responses from major stakeholders. The Rules are expected to be approved, promulgated, and made effective by June of this year. Professor Lim discussed the topics: importance of having an effective insolvency system; international best practices; Philippine Insolvency Law under Republic Act No. 10142; and additional key components for an effective insolvency system. Senator Edgardo J. Angara and Atty. Monico V. Jacob, Former Commissioner of the Securities and Exchange Commission, gave their reactions to the lecture. 4 17th PHILJA Founding Anniversary The Philippine Judicial Academy commemorated its 17th Founding Anniversary with a sportsfest held at the PHILJA Training Center (PTC) in Tagaytay City on March 12, 2013. The sportsfest, with the theme “In Pursuit of Fitness and Wellness,”kicked off with a parade of colors by the representatives of the different teams and lighting of the torch by Ms. Bea Azcuna. PHILJA Chancellor Adolfo S. Azcuna delivered the Welcome Remarks and administered the Oath of Sportsmanship to the athletes. After the teams’ cheering performances, the basketball, badminton, billiards, and table tennis games were held simultaneously. The activity culminated with a recognition program for the personnel at the PTC auditorium. JANUARY-MARCH 2013 The Model Employees were: Supervisory Level — Atty. Eric Voltaire A. Pablo, Programming and Monitoring Division, Academic Affairs Office; and Non-Supervisory Level — Mr. Joel F. Balatucan, Corporate Planning Division, Administrative Office. The Chancellor’s Award was granted to Atty. Ronald M. Garcia of the Vice Chancellor’s Office. The Loyalty Awardees (10 years) were: Reynaldo A. Daclan, Philippine Mediation Center Office (PMCO); Cloyd D. Garra, PMCO; Eduardo M. Irigayen, Jr., PMCO; Armando A. Marinduque, PHILJA Training Center Office (PTCO); Ciriaco M. Martos, PTCO; Ma. Christina M. MoloRecio, Administrative Office; and Vilma L. Velchez, PTCO. Chancellor Azcuna (center) tosses the ball between Joselito Quines (Red team) (left) and Dean Sedfrey M. Candelaria (Blue team) (right). VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 5 6 Roll-out of the Competency Enhancement Training for Judges, Prosecutors, Social Workers and Law Enforcement Investigators Handling Trafficking in Persons Cases JANUARY-MARCH 2013 office until he shall have successfully completed all necessary steps, through the appropriate adversarial proceedings in court, to show that he is a natural-born Filipino citizen and correct the records of his birth and citizenship.” · Justice Ong filed a petition with RTC Br. 264 Pasig City, docketed as S.P. No. 11767-SJ entitled In Re: Amendment/Correction/Supplementation or Annotation of an Entry in the Certificate of Birth of Gregory Santos Ong – Gregory Santos Ong, Petitioner v. The Civil Registrar of San Juan, Metro Manila, et. al., Respondents. On October 24, 2007, the Court granted Justice Ong’s petition and recognized him as a natural-born citizen of the Philippines. PHILJA conducted a roll-out of the Competency Enhancement Training for Judges, Prosecutors, Social Workers and Law Enforcement Investigators Handling Trafficking in Persons Cases on March 19–21, 2013. This is the first competency enhancement training held for such stakeholders. The lectures covered topics such as Overview of Trafficking in Persons (TIP); Dynamics of Victimization/ The Profile of a Trafficked Victim; Salient Features of RA No. 9208 and RA No. 10364; How to Interview TIP Victims; Psychosocial Trauma of Trafficking Victims; How to Investigate a Case of Trafficking; Special Orders and Warrants; and Putting It All Together: Prosecuting a TIP Case. The viewing of the module videos, and the participation in the workshops and practicums complemented the participants’ learnings on the lectures. Forty-nine participants, composed of judges, prosecutors, court social workers, police investigators from Cebu, and representatives from the National Bureau of Investigation and Alternative Law Groups, attended the activity. Incumbency Status of Hon. Gregory Ong as Associate Justice of the Sandiganbayan On March 5, 2013, the Supreme Court issued Court En Banc Resolution A.M. No. 07-8-02-SB re: Letter-Query of Special Prosecutor Dennis M. Villa-Ignacio on the Incumbency Status of Hon. Gregory S. Ong as Associate Justice of the Sandiganbayan ruling that Justice Ong shall continue to hold office as Member of the Sandiganbayan. The letterquery was sent to the Court in July 2007 from where SP Villa-Ignacio sought guidance on whether Justice Ong could continue to sit as a Member of the Sandiganbayan after the Court’s promulgation of the decision in G.R. No. 177721 enjoining him “from accepting an appointment to the position of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court or assuming the position and discharging the functions of that Special Proceedings No. 11767-SJ · G.R. No. 179895 In September 2007, Ferdinand Topacio sought to prevent Justice Ong from further exercising the powers, duties, and responsibilities of an Associate Justice of the Sandiganbayan because of his Chinese citizenship (Topacio v. Ong). The Court dismissed Topacio’s petition for being an improper collateral attack on a public officer’s title and it held that it could not, “upon the authority of the present petition, determine said question on the citizenship of Justice Ong without encroaching on and pre-empting the proceedings emanating from the RTC case.” · G.R. No. 180543 In July 2010, the Court dismissed the petition for certiorari and prohibition filed by Sen. Jovito R. Salonga, representing Kilosbayan Foundation and Bantay Katarungan Foundation, assailing the decision rendered in S.P. No. 11767-SJ and the several orders issued by Presiding Judge Leoncio Janolo, Jr. of the RTC Br. 264, Pasig City. The Court held that Sen. Salonga failed to prove the prejudice of Presiding Judge Janolo, Jr. with clear and convincing evidence. The pronouncements in both G.R. No. 179895 and G.R. No. 180543 and the finality of the decision rendered by RTC Br. 264 Pasig City on October 24, 2007, in S.P. No. 11767-SJ recognizing Justice Ong as a natural-born citizen of the Philippines and directing the correction of the existing records of his birth and citizenship definitively settled the query of SP Villa-Ignacio. 7 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS Orientation 64th Orientation Seminar-Workshop for Newly Appointed Judges Date: January 22–31, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 36 newly appointed and 4 promoted judges, namely: A. NEW APPOINTMENTS REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS REGION III Hon. Maximo B. Ancheta, Jr. RTC, Br. 66, Baler, Aurora Hon. Marifi P. Chua RTC, Br. 70, Iba, Zambales Hon. Merideth D. Delos Santos-Malig RTC, Br. 51, Guagua, Pampanga Hon. Corazon A. Domingo-Rañola RTC, Br. 10, Malolos City, Bulacan Hon. Hermenegildo C. Dumlao II RTC, Br. 81, Malolos City, Bulacan Hon. Mirasol O. Dychingco RTC, Br. 20, Malolos City, Bulacan Hon. Roline M. Ginez-Jabalde RTC, Br. 74, Olongapo City, Zambales Hon. Mildred V. Hernal RTC, Br. 35, Gapan City, Nueva Ecija Hon. Ana Marie C. Joson-Viterbo RTC, Br. 24, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija REGION IV Hon. EImer H. Alea MTC, San Jose, Batangas Hon. Michelle C. Manaig-Calumpong MTC, San Juan, Batangas REGION X Hon. Rosalie D. Platil MTC, Mainit, Surigao del Norte MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURTS REGION III Hon. Jane T. Yap-Evangelista 3rd MCTC: Victoria-La Paz, Tarlac Hon. Araceli R. Soñas-Crisostomo 5th MCTC: Apalit-San Simon, Pampanga REGION IV Hon. Ronilo A. Beronio 6th MCTC: Roxas-Caganyancillo, Palawan REGION VI Hon. Steven P. Cercado 11th MCTC: Janiuay-Badiangan, Iloilo REGION VIII Hon. Angelo M. Raagas 7th MCTC: Guiuan-Mercedes, Eastern Samar REGION XI Hon. Carlos L. Espero II RTC, Br. 9, Davao City Hon. Retrina E. Fuentes RTC, Br. 10, Davao City REGION XII Hon. Renato B. Gleyo RTC, Br. 19, Isulan, Sultan Kudarat MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS REGION III Hon. Rowena R. Chavez MTC, Paombong, Bulacan Hon. Ma. Arabella G. Eusebio-Rodolfo MTC, Clark Field, Pampanga Hon. Vicente S. Fernandez, Jr. * MTC, San Felipe, Zambales IN CITIES REGION III Hon. Kelly B. Belino MTCC, Br. 1, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija Hon. Esmeralda B. David MTCC, Br. 4, Olongapo City, Zambales Hon. Rosalind R. Jungco-Abrigo MTCC, Br. 3, Olongapo City, Zambales Hon. Zamita T. Mationg MTCC, Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija REGION IV Hon. Rean G. Arizala-Joaquin MTCC, Br. 3, San Pablo City, Laguna Hon. Petronila P. Tañas-Arguelles MTCC, Br. 1, Batangas City REGION X Hon. Dante R. Corminal 5th MCTC: Tubod-Alegria, Surigao del Norte Hon. Celenito N. Daing 4th MCTC: Jimenez-Sinacaban, Misamis Occidental Hon. Ali Joseph Ryan C. Lloren 5th MCTC: Jasaan-Claveria, Misamis Oriental REGION XI Hon. Alona T. Labtic 4th MCTC: Lupon-Banay-Banay, Davao Oriental Hon. Minerva P. Pepino-Estremos 1st MCTC: Carmen-Sto. Tomas-Braulio E. Dujali, Davao del Norte Hon. Ferdinand R. Villanueva 1st MCTC: Compostela-New Bataan, Compostela Valley REGION XII Hon. Gil A. De La Banda 1st MCTC: Makilala-Tulunan, North Cotabato * Incomplete Attendance 8 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 B. PROMOTIONS MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS REGION II Hon. Neljoe A. Cortes RTC, Br. 6, Aparri, Cagayan REGION IV Hon. Manolito Y. Gumarang RTC, Br. 17, Cavite City REGION X Hon. Richard D. Mordeno RTC, Br. 22, Cagayan de Oro City Hon. Vincent Filomeno B. Rosales RTC, Br. 23, Cagayan de Oro City 65th Orientation Seminar-Workshop for Newly Appointed Judges Date: March 5–14, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 37 newly appointed and 3 promoted judges, namely: A. NEW APPOINTMENTS REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS REGION I Hon. Romeo U. Habbiling RTC, Lagawe, Ifugao Hon. Emmanuel C. Rasing RTC, Br. 3, Baguio City REGION II Hon. Cicero B. Jandoc RTC, Br. 29, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya REGION IV Hon. Leah D.R. Baguyo RTC, Br. 48, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan Hon. Beatrice A. Caunan-Medina RTC, Br. 75, San Mateo, Rizal Hon. Ambrosio B. De Luna RTC, Br. 51 , Puerto Princesa City, Palawan Hon. Napoleon E. Matienzo RTC, Br. 62, Gumaca, Quezon Hon. Lily Ann M. Padaen RTC, Br. 68, Binangonan, Rizal Hon. Emmanuel R. Recalde RTC, Br. 38, Boac, Marinduque Hon. Luvina P. Roque RTC, Br. 29, San Pablo City, Laguna REGION V Hon. Ignacio C. Barcillano, Jr. RTC, Br. 13, Ligao, Albay Hon. Pedro M. Redoña RTC, Br. 83, Calabanga, Camarines Sur IN CITIES REGION I Hon. Maria Celestina M. Cabaguio MTCC, Candon City, IIocos Sur REGION IV Hon. Maria Christine Isabel Z. Falguera-Guerrero MTCC, Br. 2, San Pablo City, Laguna Hon. Mederlyn P. Mangalindan MTCC, Br. 1, Cavite City Hon. Barry Boy A. Salvador MTCC, Br. 1, Antipolo City Hon. Evangeline C. Santos MTCC, Br. 2, Antipolo City MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS REGION I Hon. Rachelle B. Asuncion-Palen MTC, Bolinao, Pangasinan Hon. Bonhoefer V. Bernardez MTC, Bantay, IIocos Sur Hon. Jesse P. Cabrillos MTC, Balaoan, La Union Hon. Rhea S. Gallevo MTC, Agoo, La Union REGION II Hon. Herson S. Valmores MTC, Kasibu, Nueva Vizcaya REGION IV Hon. Eric S. Fortaleza MTC, Sta. Cruz, Laguna Hon. Katherine C. Jambaro-Altubar MTC, Angono, Rizal Hon. Lily D. Labarda MTC, Kawit, Cavite Hon. George Andy B. Pantanosas MTC, Br. 2, Binangonan, Rizal REGION V Hon. Rene M. Dela Cruz MTC, Daet, Camarines Sur Hon. Maria Christine A. Imperial-Bernarte MTC, Calabanga, Camarines Sur Hon. Maria Kristina C. Malanyaon MTC, Buhi, Camarines Sur Hon. Maria Gracia P. Valenciano MTC, Pili, Camarines Sur Hon. Salvador C. Villarosa, Jr. MTC, Labo, Camarines Sur MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURTS REGION I Hon. Redan A. Acal 10th MCTC: Cervantes-Quirino, IIocos Sur 9 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 Hon. Modesto D. Bahul, Jr. 2nd MCTC: Lamut-Kiangan-Tinoc-Asipulo, Ifugao Hon. Gerely C. Rico 4th MCTC: San Fabian-San Jacinto, Pangasinan REGION II Hon. Heherson A. Casareno 15th MCTC: Jones-San Agustin, Isabela Hon. Nerissa E. Leal-Rasing 2nd MCTC: Dupax del Norte-Dupax del Sur- Alfonso Castañeda, Nueva Vizcaya REGION X Hon. Melinda B. Mantilla 4th MCTC: Claver-Gigaquit, Surigao del Norte B. PROMOTIONS REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS REGION I Hon. Maria Laarni R. Parayno RTC, Br. 68, Lingayen, Pangasinan Hon. Mervin Jovito S. Samadan RTC, Br. 40, Dagupan City, Pangasinan REGION II Hon. Cresencio I. Maliwat RTC, Br. 21, Santiago City, Isabela 25th Orientation Seminar-Workshop for Newly Appointed Clerks of Court Date: March 19–22, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 80 newly appointed clerks of court, namely: REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS NATIONAL CAPITAL JUDICIAL REGION Atty. Rio Nila Licudine Abiang RTC, OCC, Valenzuela City Atty. Evelyn Tolbe Agravante-Avila RTC, Br. 41, Manila Atty. Rizza Abella Aquino RTC, Br. 98, Quezon City Atty. Jasmin Samonte Cabansag RTC, Br. 21, Manila Atty. Joan Kathlyn Calingasan Caguete RTC, Br. 194, Parañaque City Atty. Cynthia Celestino Corpuz RTC, Br. 172, Valenzuela City Atty. Vida Adviento Cortez RTC, Br. 209, Mandaluyong City Atty. Mary Joyce Cruz Diño-Santos RTC, Br. 10, Manila Atty. Reigi Pura Estillero RTC, Br. 261, Pasig City Atty. Marc John Sta. Ana Estrellado RTC, Br. 157, Pasig City Atty. Maribel M. Fernandez RTC, Br. 270, Valenzuela City Atty. Rosette Moreno Hernandez RTC, Br. 6, Manila Atty. Gilbert Ilagan Isabedra RTC, Br. 263, Marikina City Atty. Maria Carla C. Laynes RTC, Br. 202, Las Piñas City Atty. Michelle Karla C. Manese RTC, Br. 225, Quezon City Atty. Francisco Sandino Atienza Marco RTC, Br. 4, Manila Atty. Charlene Mae See Migriño RTC, Br. 222, Quezon City Atty. Renato Victoria Peralta RTC, OCC, Las Piñas City Atty. Pamela Elaine B. Quinay RTC, Br. 165, Marikina City Atty. Ronaldo Genuino Rodriguez RTC, Br. 13, Manila Atty. Stephen Ivan Matibag Salinas RTC, Br. 102, Quezon City Atty. Maria Cecilia Gertrudes R. Salvador RTC, Br. 93, Quezon City Atty. Phillip Charles Garcia Santos RTC, Br. 18, Manila Atty. Kelly Adarlo Sarmiento RTC, Br. 258, Parañaque City Atty. Roderick Borlagdan Tagnia RTC, Br. 204, Muntinlupa City Atty. Jennie A. Trinidad RTC, Br. 75 Valenzuela City Atty. Maria Cielo S. Vidal RTC, Br. 192, Marikina City Atty. Ferdinand Yarra Vista RTC, Br. 38, Manila REGION I Atty. Leila R. Jose RTC, Br. 42, Dagupan City Atty. Maribel B. Macario RTC, Br. 8, La Trinidad, Benguet Atty. Reden Balmores Pulmano RTC, Br. 70, Burgos, Pangasinan Atty. Lilybeth Tactay Sindayen-Libiran RTC, Br. 62, La Trinidad, Benguet REGION II Atty. Jerome Butic Bantiyan RTC, Br. 34, Banaue, Ifugao Atty. Bernard Dominia Paat RTC, Br. 16, Ilagan, Isabela Atty. Joycee Requimin Sabben RTC, Br. 7, Aparri, Cagayan REGION III Atty. Maricez Joson Ablola-Labang RTC, Br. 1, Balanga, Bataan 10 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 Atty. Lady Jane Galindez Batisan RTC, Br. 40, Palayan City, Nueva Ecija Atty. Paolo Miguel Tumada Borja RTC, OCC, Gapan City, Nueva Ecija Atty. Leah Abello De Guzman RTC, Br. 30, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija Atty. Marianette Aquino Galang RTC, Br. 29, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija Atty. Joanna Patrice David Gomez RTC, Br. 49, Guagua, Pampanga Atty. Roehl Gonzalez Joson RTC, Br. 77, Malolos City, Bulacan Atty. Edmond Baluyot Lorenzo RTC, Br. 83, Malolos City, Bulacan Atty. Louise Batenga Madriaga RTC, Br. 89, Sto. Domingo, Nueva Ecija Atty. Jerome A. Matas RTC, Br. 6, Malolos City, Bulacan Atty. Ryan Scott Fiesta Robiños RTC, Br. 63, Tarlac City, Tarlac Atty. Janette Sanqui Santiago RTC, Br. 25, Cabanatuan City, Nueva Ecija Atty. Arlynne T. Saludez-Esteban RTC, OCC, Tuguegarao City, Cagayan REGION IV Atty. Hazel Valiente Abagat RTC, Br. 61, Gumaca, Quezon Atty. Beethoven M. Alban RTC, Br. 81, Romblon, Romblon Atty. Maria Theresa Obeña Avila RTC, Br. 53, Lucena City, Quezon Atty. Imee B. Baurile-Malabanan RTC, Br. 18, Tagaytay City, Cavite Atty. Marizon Cenidoza Catameo RTC, Br. 95, Antipolo City, Rizal Atty. Fridah Lara M. De Leon RTC, Br. 86, Taal, Batangas Atty. Juan Clarete Manalo RTC, Br. 4, Batangas City, Batangas Atty. Julius Cabarles Mila RTC, Br. 98, Antipolo City, Rizal Atty. Norberto Mediante Mingao, Jr. RTC, OCC, Antipolo City, Rizal Atty. Joycee Mendoza Pabellano RTC, Br. 56, Lucena City, Quezon Atty. Regulus Recio Rocafort RTC, Br. 85, Lipa City, Batangas METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURTS Atty. Elmer D. Cabrera MeTC, Br. 81, Valenzuela City Atty. Cheryll S. De Mesa MeTC, Br. 88, Parañaque City Atty. Rosario C. Del Rosario-Jusay MeTC, Br. 92, Marikina City Atty. Marneolin L. Estebal-Bagaporo MeTC, Br. 91, Parañaque City Atty. Helen M. Evangelista MeTC, Br. 82, Valenzuela City Atty. Glen Galopa Evasco MeTC, Br. 93, Marikina City Atty. Maria Theresa Cainglet Gonzales MeTC, Br. 53, Caloocan City Atty. Rommel Fragante Liban MeTC, Br. 95, Marikina City Atty. Rolando Alog Panaligan MeTC, Br. 94, Marikina City Atty. Ligaya V. Reyes MeTC, Br. 90, Parañaque City MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS IN CITIES REGION I Mr. Andres M. Fernandez MTCC, Dagupan City, Pangasinan MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS Ms. Bernadith Dequito Del Fierro MTC, Pagbilao, Quezon Ms. Susan Tuazon Gapasin MTC, Alicia, Isabela Ms. Sonia Comia Lapatha MTC, Dolores, Eastern Samar Mr. Emmanuel Garcia Santiago MTC, San Leonardo, Nueva Ecija REGION I Mr. Paul Anthony Kibatay Adais MTC, Itogon, Benguet Ms. Eloisa Liberty Rosete Nebre MTC, Agno, Pangasinan REGION III Mr. Lynyrd Andres Medina MTC, Clarkfield, Pampanga Ms. Nelda Garcia Tolentino MTC, Guagua, Pampanga MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURTS REGION I Ms. Ma. Gemma Radoc Dela Rosa 2nd MCTC: Labrador-Sual, Pangasinan Ms. Frances Cayetano Guerero 8th MCTC: Paoay-Currimao, Ilocos Norte Continuing Legal Education Continuing Legal Education for Court Attorneys Date: February 6–7, 2013 Venue: Pryce Plaza Hotel, Cagayan de Oro City Participants: 39 CA (Mindanao Station) lawyers 11 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 Date: February 13–14, 2013 Venue: Radisson Blu Hotel, Cebu City Participants: 48 CA (Visayas Station) lawyers Date: February 27–28, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 64 SB and CTA lawyers Career Development Program (CDP) CDP for Court Legal Researchers Date: February 20–21, 2013 Venue: Avenue Plaza Hotel, Naga City Participants: 63 court legal researchers of Region V Date: March 20–21, 2013 Venue: Montebello Villa Hotel, Cebu City Participants: 60 court legal researchers of Region VII 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. Judicial Career Enhancement Program (JCEP) Nicolas B. Medenilla II Gilbert U. Medrano Miguel L. Mergal Norbert Bong S. Obedoza Sinforoso N. Ordiz, Jr. Rigor R. Pascual Doris A. Rabang-Briones Sheila R. Rafanan Geraldine B. Ramos Ronces Anne S. Reyes-De Leon Lean Rico-Obal Corazon L. Rodriguez-Bondoc Bernard D. Rosario Russell D. Sabado Alexander A. Tordilla Buenagracia D. Umali Geronimo I. Ventura III Erika Frances S. Buluran-Monzon (attended on February 13 only) 29th Pre-Judicature Program JCEP for Judges Date: February 27–March 1, 2013 Venue: Dakak Park and Beach Resort, Dapitan City Participants: 45 RTC, MTCC, MTC, MCTC, and SHCC judges of Region IX Date: March 13–15, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 59 RTC judges of Region III Pre-Judicature Program 28th Pre-Judicature Program Date: February 4–15, 2013 Venue: Traders Hotel, Pasay City Participants: 36 lawyers, namely: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Eileen Eleanor D. Adaza Mylene May G. Adube-Cabuag Don Ace Mariano V. Alagar Candice Guada Cresilda C. Almodovar Ivy V. Asetre Rosa P. Besedillas Leizl L. Calimaran-Soriano Pacito M. Canonoy, Jr. Larry B. Cabero Misael Raymundo C. Dinsay Marilou M. Dulalas-Pascual Gorgonio B. Elarmo, Jr. Kerwyn D. Garcia Philger Noel B. Inovejas Jeanylene T. Isip-Fukai Jesusa R. Lapuz Hesiquio R. Mallillin Sarah C. Marcos-Martin Date: March 11–22, 2013 Venue: The Bayleaf, Intramuros, Manila Participants: 96 lawyers, namely: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. Juanita Lilet D. Abuel Leonard Rey A. Aguinaldo Christine Ann Marie R. Alcazar-Batacan Jezebel L. Almodal-Espinosa Charisse Gail D. Apatan Marivic C. Arriola Cherrie G. Balderama Christopher A. Batacan Vanessa F. Bernardo-Agawin Elizabeth G. Bringas Ma. Theresa C. Bueno Isabelo P. Bulos Filipina C. Cabauatan Melody Anne E. Calo-Villar Edwin B. Carabbacan Nepomuceno Z. Caylao Jenny J. Cera-Bayangos Arnel P. Cezar Denise A. Dacanay-Sagun Rhodalyne E. Dapul-Artazo Katherine Faye Darvin-Dizon Sheba V. De la Cruz-Javier Raymond C. De Lemos Maricar P. Dela Cruz-Buban Joeven D. Dellosa Cresencio Endozo Irene M. Espina Jocelyn T. Fabian Maritess E. Fabila-Vizconde Kristine A. Ferrer Pagwadan S. Fonacier 12 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. Joyce B. Gaballo-Llacer Isser Josef V. Gatdula Reyes G. Geromo Cyrus B. Goco Maria Lina P. Gonzaga Sherry R. Gonzalvo Linda B. Gumabol Dante Gil D. Gumpal Ricardo C. Ibarreta, Jr. Grace P. Ignacio Rey P. Inciong Roy P. Inciong Gil Rose C. Inovejas Joel J. Jabal Zharone Fritz M. Japzon-Ferreras Alvin B. Landicho Alma Grace M. Lee-Omengan Maria Teresa L. Lee-Rafols Melissa N. Leonardo-Rodriguez Emery Joy M. Ma Emma D. Madronio Maricel M. Magpantay-Ng Lita T. Maligaya Grandis Rem T. Manalabe Remedios P. Marcos Marilyn M. Martin Mischelle Maulion-Jocson Arnaldo C. Mendieta Kristine Joy M. Meñez-Macalalad Camilo A. Oliva Jennifer Cabanban Ong Rima B. Orbon-Ortega Angelina M. Orendain Dennis Galahad C. Orendain Alejandra P. Paningbatan Edmar D. Pascua Alexander L. Paulino Valerie Love V. Pelayo-Ilagan Maria Fatima P. Pepinas-Neri Donna Michelle I. Pinlac-Reyes Marietta M. Ramirez Maybelle C. Ramos-Tolentino Francis B. Reyes Purissa M. Reyes Marietta M. Rodriguez Ariel N. Ruiz Jeanne Marie A. Sabio Annalyn O. Salvatierra-Rodrigazo Thyrone Z. Sanchez Henry C. Santos Isabelito E. Sicat Ivalene E. Sigua Aura Clarissa B. Tabag-Querubin Shirley M. Tagao-Gumiran Glenda G. Togonon Ma. Lisa L. Tolentino Jewelyne Jovette B. Valenton-Carreon JANUARY-MARCH 2013 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. Leah Angeli Vasquez-Abad Lissa Belle M. Villanueva Marlyn C. Willy-Galasa Anne Marie U. Yao Maria Cleza A. Zamora Randy P. Zarate Clarence G. Zerrudo Marizen B. Grutas Special Lecture Ninth Metrobank Foundation Professorial Chair Lecture “Toward a More Forward-Looking Insolvency System” Date: January 25, 2013 Venue: Court of Appeals Auditorium, Court of Appeals Participants: 336 comprising SC, CA, SB, and CTA justices, SC, CA, and PHILJA officials and personnel, selected judges of the NCJR judges, and other guests Special Focus Programs Capacity Building on Environmental Laws and the Rules of Procedure for Environmental Cases for the Court of Appeals Date: January 9–11, 2013 Venue: Flushing Meadows Resort, Panglao, Bohol Participants: 22 CA-Cebu justices Seminar-Workshop for Judges on Various Laws Relating to Court Technology Date: January 16–17, 2013 Venue: Fort Ilocandia Resort Hotel, Laoag City, Ilocos Norte Participants: 34 RTC judges of Regions I and II Date: February 19–20, 2013 Venue: Pan Pacific Hotel, Manila Participants: 38 RTC judges of Regions III and IV Date: March 19–20, 2013 Venue: Hotel Venezia, Legaspi City Participants: 35 RTC judges of Region V Lecture–Forum on the New Judicial Affidavit Rule Date: January 18, 2013 Venue: Fort Ilocandia Resort Hotel, Laoag City, Ilocos Norte Participants: 153 comprising selected RTC, MTCC, MTC, and MCTC judges, clerks of court, prosecutors, IBP members and PAO lawyers, and law student of Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur Date: January 25, 2013 Venue: The Oriental Hotel Leyte, Palo, Leyte Participants: 208 selected RTC, MTCC, MTC, and MCTC judges, clerks of court, prosecutors, IBP (Samar and Leyte Chapters) members, and PAO lawyers of Tacloban City, Samar, and Leyte 13 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 Date: March 1, 2013 Venue: Mallberry Suites Business Hotel, Cagayan de Oro City Participants: 250 selected RTC, SDC, MTCC, MTC, and MCTC judges of Region X, clerks of court, prosecutors, IBP (Misamis Oriental and Bukidnon Chapters) members and PAO lawyers of Misamis Oriental Date: March 8, 2013 Venue: Forest Lodge, Camp John Hay, Baguio City Participants: 256 selected RTC, MTCC, MTC, and MCTC judges, clerks of court, prosecutors, IBP members and PAO lawyers of Baguio, Benguet, La Union, and Pangasinan Increasing Judicial Efficiency: Seminar-Workshop for Judges on the Effective Use of the Benchbook for Philippine Trial Courts (Revised and Expanded) Date: January 31, 2013 Venue: Harolds Hotel, Cebu City Participants: 54 RTC, MTCC, MTC and MCTC judges of Regions VII and VIII (Batch 2) For Judges, Prosecutors, Social Workers and Law Enforcement Investigators Handling Trafficking in Persons Cases Date: March 19–21, 2013 Venue: Harolds Hotel, Cebu City Participants: 49 RTC judges, prosecutors, social workers, and representatives from PNP, NBI and ALG Convention-Seminar 18th National Convention and Seminar of the Philippine Women Judges Association (PWJA) Theme: “Kababaihan para sa Katarungan at Kalikasan” Date: March 6–8, 2013 Venue: The Oriental Hotel Leyte, Palo, Leyte Participants: 290 women judges On ADR/Mediation/JDR Date: February 12, 2013 Venue: Fort Ilocandia Hotel, Laoag City Participants: 52 RTC, MTCC, MTC and MCTC judges of Regions I and II (Batch 2) Date: March 14, 2013 Venue: L’ Fisher Hotel, Bacolod City Participants: 47 RTC, MTCC, MTC and MCTC judges of Region VI (Batch 2) Personal Security Training for Judges Date: February 13–15, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 46 RTC and MCTC judges Information Dissemination Through A Dialogue Between Barangay Officials and Court Officials Date: February 14, 2013 Venue: Casimiro A. Ynares, Sr. Gym, Binangonan, Rizal Participants: 275 barangay officials of the Province of Rizal Seminar-Workshop on Strengthening Judicial Integrity and Rule of Law for Executive Judges and Single Sala Court Judges of Regions X, XI, and XII Date: February 27–28, 2013 Venue: Mallberry Suites Business Hotel, Cagayan de Oro City Participants: 35 RTC judges Competency Enhancement Training (CET) For Judges and Court Personnel Handling Cases Involving Children Date: March 5–7, 2013 Venue: The Bayleaf, Intramuros, Manila Participants: 36 RTC judges, clerks of court, court interpreters, prosecutors, and PAO lawyers Refresher/Advanced Course for Court-Annexed Mediators (Camarines Sur Mediation Program) Date: January 30–31, 2013 Venue: Villa Caceres Hotel, Naga City Participants: 10 mediators Orientation Conference with Stakeholders on CourtAnnexed Mediation (Bohol Mediation Program) Date: February 21, 2013 Venue: Bohol Tropics Resort, Tagbilaran City, Bohol Participants: 92 RTC, MTC, and MCTC judges, clerks of court, and stakeholders from the IBP, National Prosecution Service, PAO, LGUs, business, academe, media and NGOs Orientation and Screening of Prospective Mediators and PMC Unit Staff (Bohol Mediation Program) Date: March 6–7, 2013 Venue: Hall of Justice, Carmen Bohol and Hall of Justice, Talibon, Bohol Participants: 48 mediators and staff applicants Faculty Workshop for the Judicial Settlement Conference for Judges on Judicial Dispute Resolution (Skills-Based Course) Date: March 19, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 17 lecturers and facilitators Judicial Settlement Conference for Judges on Judicial Dispute Resolution (Skills-Based Course) Date: March 20–22, 2013 Venue: PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City Participants: 59 RTC, MeTC, MTCC, MTC, and MCTC judges 14 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 PHILJA Chief of Academic Affairs Office Justice Delilah V. Magtolis (seated far left) and PHILJA Professor Justice Oswaldo D. Agcaoili (seated far right) with participants of the Capacity Building on Environmental Laws and the Rules of Procedure for Environmental Cases for the Court of Appeals held on January 9–11, 2013, at the Flushing Meadows Resort, Panglao, Bohol. Participants of the Judicial Career Enhancement Program for Regional Trial Court Judges of Region III held on March 13–15, 2013, at the PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City. CA Jose Midas P. Marquez (seated center, second row) with the participants of the Personal Security Training for Judges held on March 13–15, 2013, at the PHILJA Training Center, Tagaytay City. VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 15 Justice Edilberto G. Sandoval (ret.) and Justice Rodolfo G. Palattao (ret.) (seated) with participants of the Career Development Program for Court Legal Researchers held on March 20–21, 2013, at the Montebello Villa Hotel, Cebu City. Judge Divina Luz P. Aquino-Simbulan (seated, center) with participants of the Refresher/Advanced Course for Court-Annexed Mediators (Camarines Sur Mediation Program) held on January 30–31, 2013, at the Villa Caceres Hotel, Naga City. 8_ejow binangonan Justice Oswaldo D. Agcaoili lectures during the Information Dissemination Through a Dialogue Between Barangay and Court Officials held on February 14, 2013, at the Casimiro A. Ynares, Sr. Gym, Binangonan, Rizal. 16 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 Associations of Judges and Court Personnel Philippine Women Judges Association (PWJA) Officers and Directors Directory 2013–2015 Justice Teresita J. Leonardo-De Castro, President Justice Remedios A. Salazar-Fernando, Executive Vice President Justice Amelia C. Manalastas, Vice President – Appellate Courts Judge Ma. Theresa M. Arcega, Vice President – RTC Judge Maria Zoraida S. Zabat-Tuazon, Vice President – MeTC/MTCC Judge Myla M. Villavicencio-Olan, Vice President – MTC/MCTC Judge Tita P. Villordon, Secretary Judge Ma. Bernardita J. Santos, Treasurer Judge Sylva G. Aguirre-Paderanga, Auditor Judge Josefina E. Siscar, Public Relations Officer Judge Rosalyn M. Loja, NCR – District 1 Judge Perpetua Atal-Paño, NCR – District 2 Judge Emma M. Torio, Region I Judge Precious Lovely Olivia A. Sales-Jao, Region II Judge Josefina D. Farrales, Region III – District 1 Judge Sita J. Clemente, Region III – District 2 Judge Amy Melba S. Belulia, Region IV – District 1 Judge Lorelle Moana R. Hitosis, Region IV – District 2 Judge Cecilia R. Borja-Soler, Region V Judge Alicia Cruz Barrios, Region VI Judge Ester M. Veloso, Region VII Judge Evelyn P. Riños-Lesigues, Region VIII Judge Deborah P. Garcia-Nazario, Region IX Judge Evelyn G. Nery, Region X Judge Loida S. Posadas-Kahulugan, Region XI Judge Lily Lydia A. Laquindanum, Region XII 17 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 JUDICIAL MOVES Hon. EDWARD B. CONTRERAS Associate Justice Court of Appeals appointed on March 1, 2013 Before the signing of President Aquino on March 1, 2013 of the appointment of Hon. Edward B. Contreras as Associate Justice of the Court of Appeals, he was Executive Judge of the RTC in Roxas City and presided over Branch 17, therein. He rose from being presiding judge of the Municipal Circuit Trial Court and Municipal Trial Court in Cities up to his appointment as Executive Judge of the Regional Trial Court. As trial judge, Justice Contreras was cited in the PHILJA Bulletin, April–June 2003 issue, for rendering 22 full-length decisions on long– pending cases within the first 20 days of his assumption to duty. In 2005, he was nominated for Judicial Excellence as Outstanding RTC Judge by the Office of the Court Administrator. He had also served for 29 years in local government units and in the judiciary, including a brief stint as confidential attorney to Supreme Court Justice Josue N. Bellosillo from whom he received rigid training in research and decision writing. In his student days, he was a prolific writer, an editor in chief of his school’s publication, a student leader, and chairman of the student council. Hon. ROMAN G. DEL ROSARIO Presiding Justice Court of Tax Appeals appointed on March 13, 2013 Hon. Roman G. Del Rosario was appointed by President Benigno S. Aquino III on March 13, 2013, as Presiding Justice of the Court of Tax Appeals. Justice Del Rosario obtained his law degree from the University of the Philippines College of Law in 1981. He earned his AB Economics degree from the University of Santo Tomas. In 1998 and 2000, he attended the Harvard Law School Program of Instruction for lawyers. After a brief stint with the Bureau of Internal Revenue as Technical Assistant to the Planning and Policy Service Chief, Justice Del Rosario joined the Office of the Solicitor General (OSG) in 1983, starting as a Trial Attorney I until his appointment as Assistant Solicitor General in 1994. He headed the OSG team representing the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC) since its creation in 2001. He was speaker or participant in various fora, both here and abroad, particularly on the role of the OSG in the litigation of anti-money laundering matters. He also served as the Executive Director of the special committee on Naturalization at the OSG. Hon. JENNY LIND R. ALDECOA-DELORINO Deputy Court Administrator Office of the Court Administrator appointed on January 10, 2013 DCA Delorino hails from Dumaguete City, Negros Oriental. A consistent academic scholar, at Silliman University, she earned her Bachelors Degrees in Arts, major in Political Science (magna cum laude), and Bachelor of Laws (cum laude). At the same time, she honed her vocal performance skills in the School of Music and Fine Arts. In 2002, she was appointed as Presiding Judge of Branch 37, RTC, Dumaguete City, and, in 2005, she was transferred to Branch 137, RTC, Makati City, where she also served as a Vice Executive Judge. In a span of eight years, she presided over a court of general jurisdiction, as well as those specially designated to handle cases of heinous crimes, Family Court cases, and Commercial Court cases. 18 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 We agree with the CA that the legislature clearly intended to shorten the period of redemption for juridical persons whose properties were foreclosed and sold in accordance with the provisions of Act No. 3135. Civil Law Section 47 of RA No. 8791 is constitutional. Petitioner’s contention that Section 47 of RA No. 8791 violates the constitutional proscription against impairment of the obligation of contract has no basis. The purpose of the non-impairment clause of the Constitution is to safeguard the integrity of contracts against unwarranted interference by the State. As a rule, contracts should not be tampered with by subsequent laws that would change or modify the rights and obligations of the parties. Impairment is anything that diminishes the efficacy of the contract. There is an impairment if a subsequent law changes the terms of a contract between the parties, imposes new conditions, dispenses with those agreed upon or withdraws remedies for the enforcement of the rights of the parties. Section 47 did not divest juridical persons of the right to redeem their foreclosed properties but only modified the time for the exercise of such right by reducing the oneyear period originally provided in Act No. 3135. The new redemption period commences from the date of foreclosure sale, and expires upon registration of the certificate of sale or three months after foreclosure, whichever is earlier. There is likewise no retroactive application of the new redemption period because Section 47 exempts from its operation those properties foreclosed prior to its effectivity and whose owners shall retain their redemption rights under Act No. 3135. Petitioner’s claim that Section 47 infringes the equal protection clause as it discriminates mortgagors/property owners who are juridical persons is equally bereft of merit. The equal protection clause is directed principally against undue favor and individual or class privilege. It is not intended to prohibit legislation which is limited to the object to which it is directed or by the territory in which it is to operate. It does not require absolute equality, but merely that all persons be treated alike under like conditions both as to privileges conferred and liabilities imposed. Equal protection permits of reasonable classification. We have ruled that one class may be treated differently from another where the groupings are based on reasonable and real distinctions. If classification is germane to the purpose of the law, concerns all members of the class, and applies equally to present and future conditions, the classification does not violate the equal protection guarantee. The difference in the treatment of juridical persons and natural persons was based on the nature of the properties foreclosed – whether these are used as residence, for which the more liberal one-year redemption period is retained; or used for industrial or commercial purposes, in which case a shorter term is deemed necessary to reduce the period of uncertainty in the ownership of property and enable mortgagee-banks to dispose sooner of these acquired assets. It must be underscored that the General Banking Law of 2000, crafted in the aftermath of the 1997 Southeast Asian financial crisis, sought to reform the General Banking Act of 1949 by fashioning a legal framework for maintaining a safe and sound banking system. In this context, the amendment introduced by Section 47 embodied one of such safe and sound practices aimed at ensuring the solvency and liquidity of our banks. It cannot therefore be disputed that the said provision amending the redemption period in Act No. 3135 was based on a reasonable classification and germane to the purpose of the law. This legitimate public interest pursued by the legislature further enfeebles petitioner’s impairment of contract theory. The right of redemption being statutory, it must be exercised in the manner prescribed by the statute, and within the prescribed time limit, to make it effective. Furthermore, as with other individual rights to contract and to property, it has to give way to police power exercised for public welfare. The concept of police power is wellestablished in this jurisdiction. It has been defined as the “state authority to enact legislation that may interfere with personal liberty or property in order to promote the general welfare.” Its scope, ever-expanding to meet the exigencies of the times, even to anticipate the future where it could be done, provides enough room for an efficient and flexible response to conditions and circumstances thus assuming the greatest benefits. The freedom to contract is not absolute; all contracts and all rights are subject to the police power of the State and not only may regulations which affect them be established by the State, but all such regulations must be subject to change from time to time, as the general wellbeing of the community may require, or as the circumstances may change, or as experience may demonstrate the necessity. Settled is the rule that the non- (Continued on page 31) 19 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 Remedial Law Jurisdiction over the person of defendant; how acquired. In civil cases, jurisdiction over the person of the defendant may be acquired either by service of summons or by the defendant’s voluntary appearance in court and submission to its authority. In this case, the MeTC acquired jurisdiction over the person of respondent Hertz by reason of the latter’s voluntary appearance in court. In Philippine Commercial International Bank v. Spouses Dy, we had occasion to state: Preliminarily, jurisdiction over the defendant in a civil case is acquired either by the coercive power of legal processes exerted over his person, or his voluntary appearance in court. As a general proposition, one who seeks an affirmative relief is deemed to have submitted to the jurisdiction of the court. It is by reason of this rule that we have had occasion to declare that the filing of motions to admit answer, for additional time to file answer, for reconsideration of a default judgment, and to lift order of default with motion for reconsideration, is considered voluntary submission to the court’s jurisdiction. This, however, is tempered by the concept of conditional appearance, such that a party who makes a special appearance to challenge, among others, the court’s jurisdiction over his person cannot be considered to have submitted to its authority. Prescinding from the foregoing, it is thus clear that: (1) Special appearance operates as an exception to the general rule on voluntary appearance; (2) Accordingly, objections to the jurisdiction of the court over the person of the defendant must be explicitly made, i.e., set forth in an unequivocal manner; and (3) Failure to do so constitutes voluntary submission to the jurisdiction of the court, especially in instances where a pleading or motion seeking affirmative relief is filed and submitted to the court for resolution. (emphases supplied) In this case, the records show that the following statement appeared in respondent’s Motion for Leave to File Answer: [I]n spite of the defective service of summons, the defendant opted to file the instant Answer with Counterclaim with Leave of Court, upon inquiring from the office of the clerk of court of this Honorable Court and due to its notice of hearing on March 29, 2005, application for TRO/Preliminary Mandatory Injunction was received on March 26, 2006. (emphasis supplied) Furthermore, the Answer with Counterclaim filed by Hertz never raised the defense of improper service of summons. The defenses that it pleaded were limited to litis pendentia, pari delicto, performance of its obligations and lack of cause of action. Finally, it even asserted its own counterclaim against Optima. Measured against the standards in Philippine Commercial International Bank, these actions lead to no other conclusion than that Hertz voluntarily appeared before the court a quo. We therefore rule that, by virtue of the voluntary appearance of respondent Hertz before the MeTC, the trial court acquired jurisdiction over respondent’s. Sereno, CJ, Optima Realty Corporation v. Hertz Phil. Exclusive Cars, Inc., G.R. No. 183035, January 9, 2013. Interlocutory order; appeal from interlocutory order not allowed; remedies against an interlocutory order. Under Section 1, Rule 41 of the 1997 Revised Rules of Civil Procedure, as amended, appeal from interlocutory orders is not allowed. Said provision reads: SECTION 1. Subject of appeal. — An appeal may be taken from a judgment or final order that completely disposes of the case, or of a particular matter therein when declared by these Rules to be appealable. No appeal may be taken from: (a) An order denying a motion for new trial or reconsideration; (b) An order denying a petition for relief or any similar motion seeking relief from judgment; (c) An interlocutory order; (d) An order disallowing or dismissing an appeal; (e) An order denying a motion to set aside a judgment by consent, confession or compromise on the ground of fraud, mistake or duress, or any other ground vitiating consent; (f) An order of execution; (g) A judgment or final order for or against 20 Doctrinal Reminders Remedial Law (continued) one or more of several parties or in separate claims, counterclaims, crossclaims and third-party complaints, while the main case is pending, unless the court allows an appeal therefrom; and (h) An order dismissing an action without prejudice; In all the above instances where the judgment or final order is not appealable, the aggrieved party may file an appropriate special civil action under Rule 65. (emphasis supplied) The remedy against an interlocutory order not subject of an appeal is an appropriate special civil action under Rule 65 provided that the interlocutory order is rendered without or in excess of jurisdiction or with grave abuse of discretion. Having chosen the wrong remedy in questioning the subject interlocutory orders of the RTC, petitioner’s appeal was correctly dismissed by the CA. V illarama, Jr., J., Ma. Carminia C. Calderon represented by her Attorney-In-Fact, Marycris V. Baldevia v. Jose Antonio F. Roxas and Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 185595, January 9, 2013. Local government officials may properly secure the services of private counsel. In Alinsug v. RTC Br. 58, San Carlos City, Negros Occidental, the Court ruled that in instances like the present case where personal liability on the part of local government officials is sought, they may properly secure the services of private counsel, explaining: It can happen that a government official, ostensibly acting in his official capacity and sued in that capacity, is later held to have exceeded his authority. On the one hand, his defense would have then been underwritten by the people’s money which ordinarily should have been his personal expense. On the other hand, personal liability can attach to him without, however, his having had the benefit of assistance of a counsel of his own choice. In Correa v. CFI, the Court held that in the discharge of governmental functions, ‘municipal corporations are responsible for the acts of its officers, except if and when, and only to the extent that, they have acted by authority of the law, and in conformity with the requirements thereof. In such instance, this Court has sanctioned the representation by private counsel. In one case, We held that where rigid adherence to the law on representation of local officials in court actions could deprive a party of his right to redress for a valid grievance, the hiring of a private counsel JANUARY-MARCH 2013 would be proper. And in Albuera v. Torres, this Court also said that a provincial governor sued in his official capacity may engage the services of private counsel when “the complaint contains other allegations and a prayer for moral damages, which, if due from the defendants, must be satisfied by them in their private capacity. (citations omitted) Consequently Attys. Fandiño and Saulon had the authority to represent petitioner at the initial stages of the litigation and this authority continued even up to his appeal and the filing of the petition for certiorari with the CA respecting the execution of the RTC judgment. It was therefore an error for the CA to have dismissed the said petition for certiorari on the ground of unauthorized representation. Perlas-Bernabe, J., Romeo A. Gontang, in his Official Capacity as Mayor of Gainza, Camarines Sur v. Engr. Cecilia Alayan, G.R. No. 191691, January 16, 2013. Party’s duty to inform the court of its counsel’s demise. In Mojar, et al. v. Agro Commercial Security Service Agency, Inc., the Court explained that it is the party’s duty to inform the court of its counsel’s demise, and failure to apprise the court of such fact shall be considered negligence on the part of said party. Expounding further, the Court stated: x x x It is not the duty of the courts to inquire, during the progress of a case, whether the law firm or partnership representing one of the litigants continues to exist lawfully, whether the partners are still alive, or whether its associates are still connected with the firm. x x x They cannot pass the blame to the court, which is not tasked to monitor the changes in the circumstances of the parties and their counsel. xxxx In Ampo v. Court of Appeals, this Court explained the vigilance that must be exercised by a party: xxxx Litigants who are represented by counsel should not expect that all they need to do is sit back, relax and await the outcome of their cases. Relief will not be granted to a party who seeks avoidance from the effects of the judgment when the loss of the remedy at law was due to his own negligence. The circumstances of this case plainly show that petitioner only has himself to blame. Neither can he invoke due process. The essence of due process is simply an opportunity to be heard. Due process is satisfied when the parties are VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 Doctrinal Reminders Remedial Law (continued) afforded a fair and reasonable opportunity to explain their respective sides of the controversy. Where a party, such as petitioner, was afforded this opportunity to participate but failed to do so, he cannot complain of deprivation of due process. If said opportunity is not availed of, it is deemed waived or forfeited without violating the constitutional guarantee. Thus, for failure of petitioner to notify the CA of the death of its counsel of record and have said counsel substituted, then service of the CA Decision at the place or law office designated by its counsel of record as his address, is sufficient notice. The case then became final and executory when no motion for reconsideration or appeal was filed within the reglementary period therefor. Peralta, J., O. Ventanilla Enterprises Corporation v. Adelina S. Tan and Sheriff Reynante G. Velasquez, Presiding Judge, G.R. No. 180325, February 20, 2013. Inhibition of judges must be for just and valid causes. In Gochan v. Gochan, the Court elucidated further: Verily, the second paragraph of Section 1 of Rule 137 does not give judges the unfettered discretion to decide whether to desist from hearing a case. The inhibition must be for just and valid causes. The mere imputation of bias or partiality is not enough ground for them to inhibit, especially when the charge is without basis. This Court has to be shown acts or conduct clearly indicative of arbitrariness or prejudice before it can brand them with the stigma of bias or partiality. In a string of cases, the Supreme Court has said that bias and prejudice, to be considered valid reasons for the voluntary inhibition of judges, must be proved with clear and convincing evidence. Bare allegations of their partiality will not suffice. It cannot be presumed, especially if weighed against the sacred oaths of office of magistrates, requiring them to administer justice fairly and equitably– both to the poor and the rich, the weak and the strong, the lonely and the well-connected. (emphasis and underscoring supplied) The Court applied the same precept in Pagoda Philippines, Inc. v. Universal Canning, Inc. where the judge’s right to inhibit was weighed against his duty to decide the case without fear of repression. Indeed, the automatic granting of a motion for voluntary inhibition would open the floodgates to a form of forum-shopping, in which litigants would be allowed to shop for a judge more 21 sympathetic to their cause, and would prove antithetical to the speedy and fair administration of justice. A judge must decide based on a rational and logical assessment of the circumstances prevailing in a case brought before him. In the present case, petitioners cite public respondent’s affiliation with an alumni association as the sole ground to which they anchor their motion for the voluntary inhibition of public respondent. Before the trial court, petitioners alleged that the law school ties among public respondent, Ong and his counsel, they having graduated from San Beda College of Law, albeit years apart, spell partiality. Inhibition is not allowed at every instance that a schoolmate or classmate appears before the judge as counsel for one of the parties, however. In one case, the Court ruled that organizational affiliation per se is not a ground for inhibition. Membership in a college fraternity, by itself, does not constitute a ground to disqualify an investigator, prosecutor or judge from acting on the case of a respondent who happens to be a member of the same fraternity. A trial Judge, appellate Justice, or member of this Court who is or was a member of a college fraternity, a university alumni association, a socio-civic association like Jaycees or Rotary, a religion-oriented organization like Knights of Columbus or Methodist Men, and various other fraternal organizations is not expected to automatically inhibit himself or herself from acting whenever a case involving a member of his or her group happens to come before him or her for action. A member in good standing of any reputable organization is expected all the more to maintain the highest standards of probity, integrity, and honor and to faithfully comply with the ethics of the legal profession. (underscoring supplied) The added fact that the law school’s alumni association published statements in support of Ong’s application cannot lend credence to the imputation of bias on the part of pubic respondent. No clear and convincing evidence was shown to indicate that public respondent actively sponsored and participated in the adoption and publication of the alumni association’s stand. It is inconceivable to suppose that the alumni association’s statement obliged all its members to earnestly embrace the manifesto as a matter of creed. Arbitrariness cannot be inferred either from the fact that public respondent resolved the motion for voluntary inhibition one day after it was filed. Since the personal (Continued on page 31) 22 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 OCA Circular No. 05-2013 Administrative Order No. 27-2013 WHEREAS, under Section 4 of A.M. No. 03-11-16-SC (2), the Chief Justice shall be the Ex Officio Chairman of the JBC; WHEREAS, under the same section, the Ex Officio Chairman shall exercise, among others, decision-making authority over all operational matters, and may delegate such authority to lower level management personnel. WHEREAS, under Section 4(a) of A.M. No. 03-11-16-SC (2), the Ex Officio Chairman shall exercise overall administrative authority in the execution of the JBC’s mandate; WHEREAS, under Section 4(d) of A.M. No. 03-11-16-SC (2), the Ex Officio Chairman may delegate authority for the performance of any operational functions to officials and employees of the Council in accordance with existing laws and rules and resolutions of the Council En Banc; WHEREAS, under Section 6, the JBC Executive Officer is directly under the supervision of the Ex Officio Chairman; WHEREAS, under Section 6(a) of A.M. No. 03-11-16-SC (2), the JBC Executive Officer shall assist the Ex Officio Chairman in providing direct executive supervision over the operations of the various offices and personnel; WHEREAS, under Section 8 of A.M. No. 03-11-16-SC (2), the heads of the operating units or officers of the JBC shall report directly to and are under the administrative supervision of the JBC Executive Officer; WHEREAS, in a Memorandum from Regular Members dated January 2, 201 3, it was proposed that certain offices of the JBC be under the direct supervision of the Regular Members; TO: ALL JUSTICES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS, SANDIGANBAYAN AND COURT OF TAX APPEALS, JUDGES OF THE TRIAL COURTS, THE INVESTIGATING OFFICERS AND BODIES AUTHORIZED BY THE SUPREME COURT TO RECEIVE EVIDENCE, INCLUDING THE INTEGRATED BAR OF THE PHILIPPINES AND ARBITERS OF SPECIAL COURTS AND QUASI-JUDICIAL BODIES WHOSE RULES OF PROCEDURE ARE SUBJECT TO DISAPPROVAL OF THE SUPREME COURT, INSOFAR AS THEIR EXISTING RULES OF PROCEDURES CONTRAVENE THE PROVISIONS OF THIS RULE SUBJECT: MODIFICATION OF THE PUBLIC PROSECUTORS’ COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS ON THE JUDICIAL AFFIDAVIT RULE On January 8, 2013 the Supreme Court En Banc issued a Resolution modifying the public prosecutors’ compliance with the provisions set forth on the Judicial Affidavit Rule for a period of one year, from January 1 to December 31, 2013, quoted hereunder as follows: A.M. No. 12-8-8-SC (Judicial Affidavit Rule) — Acting on the petition of the Prosecutors’ League of the Philippines dated December 12, 2012 for the deferment of the effectivity of the Judicial Affidavit Rule insofar as the prosecution of criminal cases is concerned, the Court resolves not to defer the effectivity of the Rule in such cases but instead to modify the public prosecutors’ compliance with its provisions for a period of one year, from January 1 to December 31, 2013, as follows: 1. The public prosecutors shall use, for the purpose of complying with the Judicial Affidavit Rule in the first and second level courts during the one-year period, the sworn statements that the complainant and his or her witnesses submit during the initiation of the criminal action before the office of the public prosecutor or directly before the trial court. In such cases, the attending public prosecutor shall, when presenting the witness, require him or her to affirm the truth of what the sworn statement contains and ask the witness only those additional direct examination questions that have not been amply covered by the sworn statement. 2. The one-year modified compliance here granted shall not apply where the complainant is represented by private prosecutor duly empowered in accordance with the Rules of Court to appear in court and prosecute the NOW, THEREFORE, the following Regular Members shall assist the Ex Officio Chairman in the supervision of the following offices in accordance with and to the extent not inconsistent with A.M. No. 03-11-16-SC (2) and pertinent laws, rules and regulations: Office of the Executive Officer Justice Regino C. Hermosisima, Jr. Office of Recruitment, Selection, and Nomination Justice Aurora Santiago-Lagman Office of Administrative and Financial Services Atty. Jose V. Mejia Office of Policy Development and Research Atty. Maria Milagros N. Fernan-Cayosa February 1, 2013. (Sgd.) MARIA LOURDES P. A. SERENO Chief Justice 23 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 OCA Circular No. 05-2013 (continued) case. The private prosecutor shall be charged in the applicable cases with the duty to prepare the required judicial affidavits of the complainant and his or her witnesses and cause the service of copies of the same upon the accused. 3. 4. The Court expects the public prosecutors in both first and second level courts to take steps during the one-year modified compliance period (i) to seek the needed augmentation of their ranks; and (ii) to develop methods and systems that would enable them to fully comply with the requirements of the Judicial Affidavit Rule when the modified compliance period ends. The Court notes that 80 percent of the backlog in the first and second level courts involve criminal cases, and that delays in those cases are caused mainly by lack of prosecutors, absence of the prosecution witnesses, and lack of PAO lawyers. The judicial affidavit rule shall remain in full force and effect in all other cases and situations not covered by this resolution. This resolution shall take effect immediately (underscoring supplied). Any prior circular from the Office of the Court Administrator on this matter which is contrary to the foregoing is hereby superseded. For your information, guidance and strict compliance. January 10, 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator OCA Circular No. 07-2013 TO: ALL JUDGES AND COURT PERSONNEL OF THE LOWER COURTS SUBJECT: TIMELY SUBMISSION OF CERTIFICATES OF SERVICE OF JUDGES AND DAILY TIME RECORDS (DTRs)/ BUNDY CARDS OF PERSONNEL OF THE LOWER COURTS All judges and personnel of the lower courts are hereby ENJOINED to strictly observe the following guidelines in the submission of the Certificates of Service of judges and Daily Time Records (DTRs) / Bundy Cards of personnel of the lower courts, viz: 1. After the end of each month, every personnel of the lower courts shall accomplish the DTRs (Civil Service Form No. 48)/Bundy Cards, indicating therein truthfully and accurately the time of arrival in and departure from the office. The judges shall accomplish a Certificate of Service; 2. DTRs/ Bundy Cards shall be certified correct by the concerned employee and verified by the Executive Judge (for those in the Office of the Clerk of Court) or the Presiding Judge (for those in the court branches) or the Clerk of Court, as delegated by the Executive Judge/ Presiding Judge in writing. 3. Every Clerk of Court in the Office of the Clerk of Court (OCC) and in the respective branches shall: 3.1 maintain a registry book of attendance (logbook) in which all officials and employees of that court must log in chronologically by signing and indicating therein their time of arrival in and departure from the office; 3.2 check the accuracy of the entries in the DTRs/ Bundy Cards by comparing them with the entries in the logbook and ensuring that the time appearing in the DTRs/Bundy Cards tallies with the time recorded in the logbook; and, 3.3. prepare a Monthly Report on Absences, Tardiness and Undertime. 4. If there are entries in the DTRs/Bundy Cards which the Executive Judge, Presiding Judge, or the Clerk of Court finds questionable even after comparing them with the entries in the logbook, the subject DTRs/Bundy Card shall still be signed to confirm the entries which are not in question, with a notation “with reservation” beside the signature. Insofar as the questionable entries are concerned, the Executive Judge, Presiding Judge, or the Clerk of Court shall attach to the subject DTRs/Bundy Cards a letter informing the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA), through the Office of Administrative Services (OAS), of the particular dates of the entries in question and the basis or reason/s therefor so that appropriate action can be taken on the matter. 5. The Clerk of Court in the OCC and in the respective branches shall thereafter forward, within the first five days after the end of each month, the Certificates of Service and DTRs/Bundy Cards, together with the properly accomplished application/s for leave (Civil Service Form No.6), if applicable, of all employees in the office/branch, and the Monthly Report on Absences, Tardiness and Undertime in one batch, to the: Employees’ Leave Division Office of Administrative Services Office of the Court Administrator Supreme Court 1000 Manila (Next page) 24 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 OCA Circular No. 07-2013 (continued) 6. To avoid overpayment, the salaries and benefits of judges and personnel of the lower courts whose Certificates of Service and DTRs/Bundy Cards, respectively, are not received by the Employees’ Leave Division (ELD), OAS, OCA, within the next two succeeding months shall be withheld without prior notice beginning March 2013. All Certificates of Service and DTRs/Bundy Cards and leave applications of the previous months which have not yet been submitted to the ELD, OAS, OCA, must be received by the said office on or before March 29, 2013. 7. The term Daily Time Record shall include the computer print-out of the attendance record of those using the biometric time clock. 8. Those whose salaries and benefits have been withheld for two consecutive months or at least twice within a period of six months shall be required to explain in writing their failure to comply with the foregoing directives and their explanation shall be referred to the Legal Office, OCA for appropriate disciplinary action. This Circular shall serve as notice to all concerned. All prior circulars, orders, and other issuances inconsistent with this OCA circular are hereby revoked. WHEREAS, the Committee on Security for the Judiciary x x x has resolved to provide the judges of the first and second level courts with an interim security protocol to improve security and safety measures inside the courtrooms and halls of justice (HOJ); NOW THEREFORE, pending the issuance of comprehensive security protocol for the lower courts and in the interest of the service, the following interim measures are hereby adopted and shall be immediately implemented: 1. All court employees are required to wear and prominently display their identification cards (lD) at all times while on official duty. Only judges are exempted from wearing ID. 2. All law enforcement officers on official business should wear and display their official IDs while inside the HOJs and building which house courtrooms. 3. During hearings, the court shall coordinate with the appropriate agency which has custody of detention prisoners, (e.g., Bureau of Jail Management and Penology, Philippine National Police, National Bureau of Investigation, etc.) on the trial calendar and schedule of criminal cases involving these detention prisoners. 4. During trials of detention prisoners, the Executive Judge (EJ) shall request the PNP to assign or detail at least two uniformed policemen to secure and patrol the hallways of the HOJs and court houses and their premises. 5. Where applicable, the HOJ shall only have one entry and exit point for visitors. 6. The EJs shall secure a holding area in the HOJs or in the court house where detention prisoners shall be temporarily detained while awaiting trial. When no holding area is available, the detention prisoners shall be detained in the bus, van, or vehicle that they used as transport, or any secure place outside the HOJs or court houses. The detention prisoners shall be brought to the courtroom only when their cases are heard. 7. Before leaving the holding area or temporary detention area, the custodians shall conduct a thorough body frisking of detention prisoners to ensure that they have no concealed weapon on them. 8. While in the court’s premises, detention prisoners shall always be handcuffed, unless the Presiding Judge (PJ) directs otherwise. 9. In HOJs, EJs shall ensure that the court security personnel (CSP) keep a logbook of the name, address, purpose of visit and signature of guests who enter the premises. All visitors including law enforcement officers shall be For immediate compliance. January 16, 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator OCA Circular No. 08-2013 TO: ALL JUDGES AND COURT PERSONNEL OF THE FIRST AND SECOND LEVEL COURTS SUBJECT: REITERATING SECURITY PROTOCOL FOR THE FIRST AND SECOND LEVEL COURTS In the wake of the recent shooting incident that occurred in the Palace of Justice, Cebu City, Memorandum Order No. 42-2007 providing for an interim security protocol for the first and second level courts, is hereby REITERATED. The pertinent provisions of Memorandum Order No. 42-2007 are as follows: WHEREAS, members of the judiciary especially the judges of the first and second level courts are continuously exposed to violent attacks from wouldbe assassins and there are no existing security protocols for the safety of the judges and other court employees; 25 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 OCA Circular No. 08-2013 (continued) required to log-in before allowed entry. All visitors are required to present adequate identification documents which they shall leave with the CSP in exchange for a court ID to be worn at all times while inside the HOJ. 10. For courts not in the HOJs, the sheriff, process server, or other staff member shall be assigned by the PJ to provide security inside the courtroom. 11. All persons who wish to enter the courtroom shall be subjected to body frisking by the court’s sheriff, process server, or other court personnel, before entry. A female guest shall be frisked only by a female court employee. In addition, all bags and other things brought inside the room shall be thoroughly inspected. 12. All firearms and objects which may be used as weapons, except those belonging to law enforcement officers who are on official business, shall be deposited with the guardon-duty of the HOJs, or with the sheriff or in the latter’s absence, the Branch Clerk of Court, for courts not found in the HOJs. 13. Any illegal weapon or article, under the Revised Penal Code or existing laws, shall be confiscated and surrendered to the police officers assigned to patrol the hallways. In their absence, these things shall be surrendered to the nearest police station. 14. Where applicable, the PJ shall specify an area in the courtroom for detention prisoners. No one, except lawyers, shall be allowed to talk to or go near the detention prisoners. 15. The PJ shall place the witness stand at least one and a half meters (1 ½ m) away from his seat. When the prisoner is on the witness stand, the custodian shall stand between the judge and the prisoner. 16. The PJ shall assign the Sheriff, Process Server, or other court employee to be present during court hearings for orderly and safe proceedings in the courtroom. 17. Finally, PJs whose lives are endangered or threatened, shall immediately inform any of the following officials: Hon. Jose Midas P. Marquez Court Administrator Office of the Court Administrator G/F, Old Supreme Court Building Supreme Court Taft Avenue corner Padre Faura Street Ermita, Manila Attention: Atty. Leah M. Enriquez Telephone Nos. Office: 5257143 Mobile: 0917 8278872 Fax No.: 5232315 E-mail Address: lmenriquez@sc.judiciary.gov.ph Atty. Nonnatus Ceasar R. Rojas Director National Bureau of Investigation Taft Avenue, Ermita, Manila Attention: Atty. Reynaldo O. Esmeralda Deputy Director Telephone Nos. Office: 5238231/5246232 E-mail Address: oddis@nbi.gov.ph This order shall take effect immediately upon its signing. January 24, 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator OCA Circular No. 18-2013 TO: ALL JUDGES AND CLERKS OF COURT OF MULTI-SALA REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS OUTSIDE THE NATIONAL CAPITAL JUDICIAL REGION AND MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS IN CITIES IN ALL JUDICIAL REGIONS SUBJECT: GUIDELINES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AUTOMATED PAYROLL SYSTEM IN THE MULTI-SALA REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS OUTSIDE THE NATIONAL CAPITAL JUDICIAL REGION AND THE MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS IN CITIES IN ALL JUDICIAL REGIONS Pursuant to the existing Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the Supreme Court and the Landbank of the Philippines (LBP) dated October 25, 2006, which became the basis for the Automated Payroll System (APS) in the Supreme Court and in the trial courts in the National Capital Judicial Region, and in view of the objective to automate the payroll system in the entire Judiciary, the following guidelines shall be observed in the implementation of the APS in the Multi-Sala Regional Trial Courts outside the National Capital Judicial Region and the Municipal Trial Courts in Cities in all Judicial Regions: 1. All judges and court personnel shall open their respective ATM Payroll Savings Accounts with the branch of the LBP nearest their official station. Executive Judges and Clerks of Court shall coordinate with the LBP Branch Manager as to the opening of the individual ATM Payroll Savings Account of judges and court personnel. (Next page) 26 OCA Circular No. 18-2013 (continued) 2. The requirements for the opening of an individual ATM Payroll Savings Account are as follows: a. A duly accomplished application form and specimen card by the judge and court personnel properly authenticated by the Executive Judge; b. Photocopies of two valid identification cards which include the Supreme Court ID; and c. 1 x 1 recent ID picture. 3. After the opening of the accounts of the judges and court personnel, the Clerks of Court shall submit the list of the ATM Account Numbers with the photocopies of the ATM cards to the Office of Administrative Services (OAS), Office of the Court Administrator (OCA). Thereafter, the OAS-OCA shall submit the list to the LBP-SC Extension Office for validation before inclusion of the names of judges and court personnel in the APS Masterlist Payroll. 4. The APS shall cover the releases for the payment of salaries, regular allowances as authorized by the General Appropriations Act (GAA) as well as allowances and other fringe benefits, if any, as may be authorized by the Chief Justice. 5. The ATM Payroll Savings Account shall be subject to the initial opening and maintaining balance of P100, and a minimum balance requirement of P500 to earn interest. Judges and court personnel shall have the option to open a current account with ATM access, with a maintaining balance of P5,000. 6. Inquiry on individual bank balances and statements of account can be effected through enrollment in the IAccess facility of the LBP for savings account and current account. Inquiries can likewise be made through the LBP Phone Banking Facility. 7. The ATM Payroll Savings Account shall be subject to service charges imposed by the Expressnet/Megalink/ BancNet member banks on the usage of their ATMs or those that may be imposed in the future. 8. The Clerk of Court is hereby held accountable to immediately report to the OAS-OCA, copy furnished the Financial Management Office (FMO), OCA, and the LBP branch where the accounts were opened, the names of judges and court personnel who have ceased their services in the court due, but not limited, to resignation, retirement, death, transfer, long or unauthorized leave of absence. After receipt of the notice from the clerks of court, the names of the judges or court personnel shall forthwith be excluded from JANUARY-MARCH 2013 the payroll with notice to the LBP for the termination of the accounts. 9. Release of salaries and allowances which were previously directed to be withheld shall only be credited one month after receipt of the notice of release. 10. Non-crediting of salaries and allowances which are directed to be withheld shall only be for a period of six months. Thereafter, the name of the judge or court personnel shall already be excluded from the payroll. 11. The payroll credit dates are as follows: Regular Salaries – RATA – EME – every 12th and 27th of the month on or before the 7th working day of every month on or before the 7th day of the following month Regular Allowances – as may be provided for by the GAA as may be authorized by the Chief Justice Other allowances and fringe benefit, if any as may be authorized by the Chief Justice – However, the payroll credit dates of the regular salaries and allowances provided for under the GAA shall strictly be subject to the release of cash allocation from the national government. If the payroll credit date falls on a Saturday, Sunday or holiday, crediting shall be on the Friday or the day before the holiday. 12. All judges and court personnel are directed to timely submit to the OAS-OCA their Certificates of Services/ Daily Time Records to avoid withholding of salaries and regular allowances. 13. Newly appointed judges and court personnel shall individually open their ATM Payroll Savings Account with the LBP Branch nearest their official station. Thereafter, they shall submit to OAS-OCA, the photocopies of their ATM cards for validation and for inclusion in the APS payroll. 14. The List of ATM Account Numbers and the photocopy of the ATM cards shall be submitted to the OAS-OCA on or before the last working day of March 2013. Concerned judges and court personnel shall be informed accordingly on the commencement of the APS. Thereafter, no checks for payment of the regular salaries and other allowances shall be released. For strict compliance. February 8, 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator 27 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 OCA Circular No. 24-2013 TO: ALL LOWER COURT JUDGES, CLERKS OF COURT, AND LIBRARIANS SUBJECT: GUIDELINES ON THE USE OF MOBILE BROADBAND STICKS AND OFFICIAL EMAIL WHEREAS, there is a need for all lower courts to access the Supreme Court website which contains the latest jurisprudence, Court issuances and latest news about the courts, and which is also a portal for, among others, the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA) website, the Philippine Judicial Academy (PHILJA) website, the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) website, the Supreme Court e-Library, and the Judiciary Webmail; WHEREAS, to access the Supreme Court website, all courts must have internet connection; WHEREAS, the Supreme Court, after the required bidding, purchased PLDT mobile broadband sticks for the use of the lower courts; WHEREAS, these mobile broadband sticks are designed to meet the needs of lower courts for internet connection to access the Supreme Court website; 5. Also included in the mobile broadband stick package are the following documents: a. Memorandum of Dispatch which must be stored for future reference; b. Memorandum Receipt in four copies: one copy to be retained, while the other three copies to be received, signed, and returned; c. Endorsement of Property Form in two copies: one copy to be retained, while the other copy to be received, signed, and returned; 6. The quick-start guide provided in the mobile broadband stick package contains the necessary steps to begin using the mobile broadband stick; 7. For official email correspondence, Judges, Clerks of Court, and librarians must activate their individual Judiciary Webmail accounts which the Management Information Systems Office of the Supreme Court has created; 8. The Judiciary Webmail may be accessed by typing https://webmail.judiciary.gov.ph into the web browser, and by subsequently entering the username and password, and by selecting the server (see Figure 1); WHEREAS, there is a need to maximize the use of said mobile broadband sticks; THEREFORE, to maximize the use of said PLDT mobile broadband sticks, the following guidelines shall be observed; 1. The mobile broadband stick package is issued by the Supreme Court for the official use only of the Judges, Clerks of Court, personnel, and librarians of lower courts throughout the country; 2. It shall be used for, but not limited to research, accessing the Supreme Court website, the OCA website, the PHILJA website, the JBC website, the Supreme Court e-Library, the Judiciary Webmail, the transmission of monthly reports, and other official correspondence; 3. The mobile broadband stick package must be directly received from the PLDT by the person it is intended for in accordance with the list provided by the Supreme Court. In the event that the recipient is not available to receive the mobile broadband package, it will be delivered to the Clerk of Court and the intended recipient must claim it from said Clerk of Court; 4. The mobile broadband stick package contains the following: a. b. c. d. One mobile broadband stick; One USB connector cable; One SIM card package; One quick-start guide; Figure 1 9. The username shall be comprised of the following: initial of first name, initial of middle name, and surname (e.g., if full name is Jose Protacio Rizal, then the username shall be jprizal); 10. The password shall be comprised of the eight-digit employee number, and date of birth. Months shall be in the standard three-letter abbreviation (e.g., if date of birth is June 19, 1861, password shall be 1234567819jun61); 11. The server selected shall be lower court; 12. The complete Judiciary Webmail address shall be comprised of the username followed by the d o m a i n , @ l c . j u d i c i a r y. g o v. p h ( e . g . , jprizal@lc.judiciary.gov.ph); (Next page) 28 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 OCA Circular No. 24-2013 (continued) 13. For confidentiality and exclusivity, the Judiciary Webmail password must be changed immediately upon the first login. This may be done by clicking on Settings on the upper right hand corner (see Figure 2), and then by clicking on password on the left pane (see Figure 3). Once a new password is entered twice it is confirmed by clicking on save. The new password will take effect on the succeeding login; OCA Circular No. 40-2013 TO: ALL JUDGES OF THE REGIONAL TRIAL COURTS, SHARI’A DISTRICT COURTS, METROPOLITAN TRIAL COURTS; MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS IN CITIES, MUNICIPAL TRIAL COURTS, MUNICIPAL CIRCUIT TRIAL COURTS AND SHARI’A CIRCUIT COURTS SUBJECT: ISSUANCE OF MITTIMUS OR COMMITMENT ORDER, OTHER DOCUMENTS NEEDED FOR THE TRANSFER OF INSULAR PRISONERS FROM THE BUREAU OF JAIL MANAGEMENT AND PENOLOGY TO THE NEW BILIBID PRISON OF THE BUREAU OF CORRECTIONS IN COMPLIANCE WITH OCA CIRCULAR NO. 4-92-A The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP) through its Jail Chief Superintendent and Officer in Charge, Mr. Diony D. Mamaril CES(E), has invited the attention of this Court regarding the non-issuance of mittimus or commitment order, and the non-submission of the same and other documents consisting of decision, certificate of non-appeal or notice of appeal, certificate of non-pending case, certificate of detention and detainee’s manifestation of some trial courts to the BJMP. This is in connection with the BJMP’s accumulated 700 more or less insular prisoners nationwide, whose transfer to the New Bilibid Prison of the Bureau of Corrections (BuCor) is still pending due to noncompliance of said requirements. Figure 2 Figure 3 14. Once the password has been changed, the Judiciary Webmail administrator will no longer be able to recover such password; 15. Upon completion of the above mentioned steps, the mobile broadband stick and Judiciary Webmail are ready for use; 16. The SIM card package must be stored properly for future reference of pertinent account numbers; 17. For any technical concerns regarding the PLDT mobile broadband stick that may not be addressed by the quick-start guide, users may call 177 toll free, and must be ready to provide the unit’s MIN# indicated on the SIM package; 18. For any technical concerns regarding Judiciary Webmail, users may contact miso_feedback@sc.judiciary.gov.ph; This circular shall take effect immediately. February 13, 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator In view thereof, and in order for the BJMP to adhere to the BuCor’s policy of not accepting convicts for service of sentence without the aforesaid complete documents, and ultimately to decongest the provincial, city and municipal jails nationwide, all trial judges concerned are hereby DIRECTED to STRICTLY COMPLY with OCA Circular No. 4-92-A and ISSUE the corresponding mittimus or commitment order of national prisoners immediately after their conviction, and SUBMIT the same, together with the necessary documents in support thereof, such as the decision, certificate of non-appeal or notice of appeal, certificate of non-pending case, certificate of detention and detainee’s manifestation, as cited above, to the nearest BJMP within their respective adjudicative territorial jurisdiction, so that they may be remitted or transferred to the New Bilibid Prison of the BuCor. Strict compliance is hereby enjoined. March 13, 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator 29 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 Dangerous Drugs, Controlled Precursors and Essential Chemicals, InstrumentsIParaphernalia and/or Laboratory Equipment in connection with cases under investigation, preliminary investigation or reinvestigation; OCA Circular No. 41-2013 TO: ALL REGIONAL TRIAL COURT JUDGES SUBJECT: BOARD REGULATION NO. 3, SERIES OF 2008 (AMENDING BOARD REGULATION NO. 1, SERIES OF 2007 ENTITLED “GUIDELINES ON THE DISPOSITION OF CONFISCATED, SEIZED AND/OR SURRENDERED DANGEROUS DRUGS, PLANT SOURCES OF DANGEROUS DRUGS, CONTROLLED PRECURSORS AND ESSENTIAL CHEMICALS, INSTRUMENTSIPARAPHERNALIA, AND/OR LABORATORY EQUIPMENT IN CONNECTION WITH CASES UNDER INVESTIGATION, PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION OR REINVESTIGATION”) WHEREAS, several queries from PDEA and other law enforcers were received asking to clarify the issue of who the proper prosecutors that will sign the petition for destruction of seized drug-related pieces of evidence in case the search warrant was issued by a Court from other judicial jurisdiction; Pursuant to Section 21 of Republic Act No. 9165, otherwise known as “The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002,” the Dangerous Drugs Board issued Board Regulation No. 3, Series of 2008, amending the Board Regulation No.1, Series of 2007, entitled “Guidelines on the Disposition of Confiscated, Seized and/or Surrendered Dangerous Drugs, Plant Sources of Dangerous Drugs, Controlled Precursors and Essential Chemicals, Instruments/Paraphernalia, and/ or Laboratory Equipment in connection with Cases under Investigation, Preliminary Investigation or Reinvestigation.” WHEREFORE, be it RESOLVED, as it is hereby RESOLVED, to amend the DDB Regulation No 1, Series of 2007 as herein provided: The copy of the said Board Regulation No. 3, Series of 2008 is appended herein as “Annex A” for your easy reference and guidance. For strict compliance. March 13, 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator Annex “A” DANGEROUS DRUGS BOARD BOARD REGULATION NO. 3 Series of 2008 SUBJECT: AMENDING BOARD REGULATION NO. 1, SERIES OF 2007 ENTITLED “GUIDELINES ON THE DISPOSITION OF CONFISCATED, SEIZED AND/OR SURRENDERED DANGEROUS DRUGS, PLANT SOURCES OF DANGEROUS DRUGS, CONTROLLED PRECURSORS AND ESSENTIAL CHEMICALS, INSTRUMENTS/PARAPHERNALIA, AND/OR LABORATORY EQUIPMENT IN CONNECTION WITH CASES UNDER INVESTIGATION, PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION OR REINVESTIGATION WHEREAS, Section 3 of Dangerous Drugs Board (DDB) Regulation No. 1, Series of 2007, provides the procedure for the disposal of the Confiscated, Seized and/or Surrendered WHEREAS, there is a need to amend Section 3 para. (a) of Board Regulation No. 1, Series of 2007, to clarify and designate the concerned prosecutor that will confirm or sign the conformity in the Petition for Destruction of Confiscated/ Seized or Surrendered drug-related evidence; S EC . 3. Disposal of Seized Dangerous Drugs, Controlled Precursors and Essential Chemicals, Instruments/Paraphernalia, and/or Laboratory Equipment. – Dangerous drugs, controlled precursors and essential chemicals, instruments/paraphernalia, and/or laboratory equipment confiscated, seized and/ or surrendered and covered by this Regulation shall be disposed of as follows: a. Upon the receipt of the final certification of the forensic laboratory examination results issued by the government forensic laboratory, pursuant to Section 21 of RA No. 9165 and Section 4 of Board Regulation No. 1, Series of 2002, the PDEA may file a petition for the immediate destruction of the confiscated, seized and/or surrendered dangerous drugs, plant sources of dangerous drugs, controlled precursors and essential chemicals, instruments/paraphernalia and/or laboratory equipment with the Regional Trial Court presided over by the Executive Judge of the province or city where the confiscation/seizure and/or surrender took place. If the confiscation, seizure or surrender was by virtue of a search warrant, the appropriate motion shall be filed with the prior written conformity of the Provincial or City Prosecutor “OF THE PROVINCE OR CITY, AS THE CASE MAY BE, WHERE THE CONFISCATION/SEIZURE and/or SURRENDER TOOK PLACE OR THE CHIEF STATE PROSECUTOR OR HIS DULY DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE” which shall be indicated in the pleading. The trial court where the criminal case is subsequently filed shall take judicial notice of the proceedings thereof.” x x x x This Regulation shall take effect 15 days after its publication in two newspapers of general circulation and after its registration with the Office of the National Administrative Register (ONAR), UP (Next page) 30 JANUARY-MARCH 2013 OCA Circular No. 41-2013 (continued) Judge/Presiding Judge shall provide the applicant/s with a checklist of requirements to be submitted to the OAS-OCA after the same period of one month following the expiration of the 10-day period for posting. Thereafter, the OAS-OCA shall evaluate all the applications and shall submit the list to the Selection and Promotion Board-Lower Courts (SPB-LC) within 15 days. Those with incomplete form or lacking requirement/s shall be included in the list to be submitted to the SPB-LC with a notation as to the lacking form or requirement/s. If after assessment of competence and qualification of candidates, the applicant found by the SPBLC to be the most qualified for the position applied for has incomplete form and/or lacking requirement/s, the SPB-LC shall require the said applicant to accomplish the incomplete form and/or to submit the lacking requirement/s. Law Center, Quezon City. APPROVED and ADOPTED this 2nd of October, in the year of Our Lord, 2008 in Quezon City. (Sgd.) Secretary VICENTE C. SOTTO III Chairman, Dangerous Drugs Board Attested by: (Sgd.) Undersecretary EDGAR C. GALVANTE Secretary of the Board OCA Circular No. 44-2013 TO: ALL JUDGES AND COURT PERSONNEL SUBJECT: AMENDMENT OF OCA CIRCULAR NO. 74-2010 – GUIDELINES IN THE SUBMISSION OF APPLICATIONS FOR APPOINTMENT IN THE LOWER COURTS To expedite the processing and filling of vacant positions, Item Nos. 2, 3, 4, and 5 of OCA Circular No. 74-2010, dated May 21, 2010, are hereby amended to read as follows: 2. 3. The notice of vacancy shall be posted in three conspicuous places in the court’s premises and in other public places for at least 10 calendar days. It shall include the qualification standards for the position and the checklist of requirements prepared by the OAS-OCA, necessary for the evaluation of the application. Within one month from the expiration of the 10 day period for posting, the applicant/s shall submit the requirements to the judge where the vacancy exists. All applications, together with the complete or incomplete requirements received by the Executive Judge/Presiding Judge, shall be indorsed to the OAS-OCA within 10 days after the lapse of one month from the expiration of the 10-day period of posting. The indorsement shall be accompanied by a certification, under oath, by the Executive Judge/Presiding Judge that the list submitted contains the name/s of all applicant/s who applied for the position. The date of mailing shall be the determining factor to consider whether the indorsement was sent after the one-month period. For application/s personally filed before the OAS-OCA, the date of receipt by the OAS-OCA is the controlling factor. 4. All application/s directly filed with the OASOCA personally or sent through mail within the one-month period, shall be referred to the Executive Judge or Presiding Judge for comment and/or appropriate action within five days from receipt of the application/s. The Executive 5. All application/s received from the OAS-OCA or personally filed with the Executive Judge/ Presiding Judge after the aforesaid one-month period may still be endorsed by the Executive Judge/Presiding Judge to the OAS-OCA for submission to the SPB-LC. The name/s of the aforesaid applicant/s shall be included in the list of candidate/s as long as the resolution containing the list of candidate/s has not yet been submitted to the Court by the SPB-LC. A notation that the aforesaid application/s was/ were submitted after the one-month period shall be indicated. Before transmitting the documentary requirements of the applicant/s to the OASOCA, the Executive Judge/Presiding Judge, through the Clerk of Court, should make sure that all the documents provided in the checklist of requirements have been properly accomplished and submitted by applicant/s. Documents which require the signature of the Presiding Judge/Executive Judge and/or the Clerk of Court must be duly signed by said officials. Those documents which will not be signed by them shall be included in the list of lacking requiremens of the applicant/s. Refusal by the concerned official to sign the document will not, however, cause the disqualification of the applicant/s concerned. On a case to case basis, his/her application will still be given due course after notice to the OAS-OCA of such refusal to sign. For the information and guidance of all concerned. This circular shall take effect immediately. Issued this 18th day of March 2013. (Sgd.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZ Court Administrator 31 VOLUME XV ISSUE NO. 57 New Rulings Civil Law (continued from page 18) impairment clause of the Constitution must yield to the loftier purposes targeted by the Government. The right granted by this provision must submit to the demands and necessities of the State’s power of regulation. Such authority to regulate businesses extends to the banking industry which, as this Court has time and again emphasized, is undeniably imbued with public interest. Having ruled that the assailed Section 47 of RA No. 8791 is constitutional, we find no reversible error committed by the CA in holding that petitioner can no longer exercise the right of redemption over its foreclosed properties after the certificate of sale in favor of respondent had been registered. Villarama, Jr., J., Goldenway Merchandising Corporation v. Equitable PCI Bank, G.R. No. 195540, March 13, 2013. 2013 Upcoming PHILJA Events (Continued from page 32) JCEP for RTC Judges Region VII, April 24-26, Tagaytay City Region XII, May 15-17, Tagaytay City Region II, June 19-21, Tagaytay City Increasing Judicial Efficiency: Seminar-Workshop for Judges on the Effective Use of the Benchbook for Philippine Trial Courts (Revised and Expanded) Regions IV and V, Batch 2, April 25, Naga City Region III, Batch 2, June 14, Pampanga Seminar-Workshop on Dangerous Drugs Law for Judges, Prosecutors and Law Enforcers Region III, May 6–8, Angeles City Judicial Settlement Conference for Judges on JDR (Skills-Based Course) May 7–10, Tagaytay City Seminar for Executive Judges (RTC Single Sala Judges of Mindanao) May 8–9, Davao City Career Development Program for Court Legal Researchers Region I, May 22–23, Baguio City 1 st Orientation Seminar-Workshop for Newly Appointed Sheriffs and Process Servers May 22–24, Tagaytay City Regional Stakeholders Dialogue on the Revision of the Doctrinal Reminders Remedial Law (continued from page 21) process of “careful self-examination” is essentially a matter of conscience, the judge may decide as soon as the factual basis of the motions has been clearly laid before the court because from there on the resolution of the motion enters the subjective phase. That public respondent, Ong and his counsel former Senator Rene Saguisag are all graduates of San Beda College of Law was clearly and early on established. Hence, this sole ground relied upon by petitioners in their motion, it bears repeating, no longer required a hearing or called for the submission of a comment or opposition, and the absence thereof did not prejudice petitioners. Carpio Morales, J., Kilosbayan Foundation and Bantay Katarungan Foundation, as represented by Jovito R. Salonga v. Leoncio M. Janolo, Jr., Presiding Judge, RTC, Branch 264, Pasig City; Gregory S. Ong, Associate Justice, Sandiganbayan; and the Local Civil Registrar of San Juan, Metro Manila, G.R. No. 180543, July 27, 2010. Rules of Civil Procedure Visayas, May 28, Cebu City Mindanao, May 31, Davao City Luzon, June 3, Makati City Internship Mediation Trainees (Bohol) May-June, Tagbilaran City Orientation Conference with Stakeholders on CAM Albay Mediation Program, June 5, Legaspi City Sorsogon Mediation Program, June 6, Sorsogon City Launch and Video Conferencing of Global Distance Learning Center (GDLC) June 13, Tagaytay City PHILJA Founding Chancellor Emeritus Justice Ameurfina A. Melencio Herrera Award for the 2013 Most Outstanding Professorial Lecturer Justice Hilarion L. Aquino Topic: Revisiting Legal and Judicial Ethics: Challenges and Perspectives June 13, Tagaytay City 30th Pre-Judicature Program June 17–28, Manila Presentation of the First Draft of the Proposed Revisions on the Rules of Civil Procedure June 18, Manila Seminar of Election Laws for RTC Judges June 27, Manila National Conference for the Revision of the Rules of Civil Procedure June 27–30, Tagaytay City 3rd Floor, Supreme Court Centennial Building Padre Faura Street corner Taft Avenue, Manila 1000 Philippines PRIVATE OR UNAUTHORIZED USE TO AVOID PAYMENT OF POSTAGE IS PENALIZED BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT OR BOTH 2013 Upcoming PHILJA Events Refresher/Advanced Course for Court-Annexed Mediators (Samar Provinces, Southern Leyte and Biliran Mediation Program) April 2-3, Palo, Leyte PST for Judges April 3-5, Tagaytay City Orientation of Clerks of Court and Branch Clerks of Court on Judicial Dispute Resolution April 5, Antipolo City April 11, Tagaytay City June 26, Batangas City Orientation of Public Prosecutors, Public Attorneys, and Law Practitioners on Judicial Dispute Resolution April 5, Antipolo City April 11, Tagaytay City June 26, Batangas City 9 th National Convention and Election of Officers of the PROSAPHIL April 10-12, Iloilo City Work Orientation and Skills Assessment Seminar (WOSES) for PMC Unit Staff (Batch 1) April 11-12, Tagaytay City Lecture Forum on the New Judicial Affidavit Rule April 12, Puerto Princesa City April 26, Naga City May 17, Dagupan City June 7, Batangas City Basic Mediation Course Bohol Mediation Program April 15-18, Tagbilaran City Seminar-Workshop on Various Laws Relating to Court Technology Region IX, April 16-17, Zamboanga City 17 th National Convention and Seminar of the SCOPHIL April 16-18, Baguio City Seminar for Single Sala RTC Judges Acting as Executive Judges of the Visayas April 17-18, Cebu City Chief Justice Artemio V. Panganiban Professorial Chair on Liberty and Prosperity Lecture featuring the topic “Supreme Court Decisions on the Economic Provisions of the Constitution” by Chancellor Adolfo S. Azcuna April 18, Makati City Pre-Internship Orientation and Meeting with Judges, Clerks of Court, Branch Clerks of Court, Mediator-Trainees, and PMCU Staff April 18, Tagbilaran City E-JOW Province of Capiz April 18, Roxas City Province of Iloilo April 19, Barotac Viejo, Iloilo May 23, Tagbilaran City May 24, Talibon, Bohol June 20, Batac City, Ilocos Norte June 21, Candon City, Ilocos Sur CET for Judges and Court Personnel Handling Cases Involving Children April 24-26, Manila June 5-7, Manila Career Enhancement Program for First Level Clerks of Court Region VII, April 24-25, Cebu City Region VIII, May 8-9, Palo, Leyte Region I, Batch I, June 4-5, Laoag City Region I, Batch II, June 6-7, Laoag City Region V, June 19-20, Legazpi City (Continued on page 31) Justice Adolfo S. Azcuna Chancellor Professor Sedfrey M. Candelaria Editor in Chief Editorial and Research Staff Atty. Orlando B. Cariño Atty. Ma. Melissa Dimson-Bautista Arsenia M. Mendoza Armida M. Salazar Jocelyn D. Bondoc Ronald P. Caraig Judith B. Del Rosario Christine A. Ferrer Joanne Narciso-Medina Charmaine S. Nicolas Sarah Jane S. Salazar Jeniffer P. Sison Circulation and Support Staff Romeo A. Arcullo Lope R. Palermo Daniel S. Talusig Printing Services Leticia G. Javier and Printing Staff The PHILJA Bulletin is published quarterly by the Research, Publications and Linkages Office of the Philippine Judicial Academy, with office at the 3rd Floor of the Supreme Court Centennial Building, Padre Faura Street corner Taft Avenue, Manila. Tel: 552-9524; Fax: 552-9621; Email: research_philja@yahoo.com; philja@sc.judiciary.gov.ph; Website: http://philja.judiciary.gov.ph
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