Common Butterflies of REGUA
Transcription
Common Butterflies of REGUA
Common butterflies of REGUA Morpho helenor achillaena Helenor Morpho Nymphalidae Anartia jatrophae White Peacock Nymphalidae Anartia amathea roeselia Scarlet Peacock Nymphalidae Colobura dirce Dirce Beauty Nymphalidae Battus crassus Crassus Swallowtail Battus polydamas Papilionidae Polydamus Swallowtail Papilionidae Heraclides thoas brasiliensis Parides anchises nephalion Thoas Swallowtail Papilionidae Anchises Cattleheart Papilionidae Worldwide there are about 160,000 species of Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) of which the 20,000 butterflies are split into five families: Hesperiidae, Lycaenidae, Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae and Riodinidae. Brazil has over 3,000 butterfly species of which almost 1,000 can be found in the Atlantic Rainforest, and over 570 have been recorded at REGUA and the surrounding area. However there are still many more to find, and it is likely that the final total will be around 700-800 species, perhaps even approaching the 900 species recorded at Itatiaia. For amateurs, the identification is severely hampered by the absence of good field guides, but this leaflet illustrates 54 of the commoner and more easily identified species that can be found throughout most of the year around the REGUA wetlands and trails. Historis odius Orion Nymphalidae Hyparnartia lethe Orange Mapwing Junonia evarete Tropical Buck-eye Hermeuptychia hermes Nymphalidae Nymphalidae Hermes Satyr Pareuptychia ocirrhoe interjecta Pierella lamia Two-banded Satyr Nymphalidae Lamia Pierella Nymphalidae Nymphalidae Anteos menippe Pieridae Phoebis philea Orange-tipped Angled-Suphur Orange-barred Sulphur Ascia monuste orseis Great Southern White Leucochimona icare Pieridae Icare Eyemark REGUA is keen to establish a comprehensive list of species present and their flight times, so please submit your records and photographs to Jorge Bizarro (bizlep@gmail.com). Pieridae Riodinidae Cobalopsis miaba Miaba Skipper Pyrgus oileus Hesperiidae Hesperiidae Tropical Chequered Skipper Rhetus periander eleusinus Mesosemia nyctea fluminensis Nyctea Eyemark Riodinidae Periander Swordtail Riodinidae Urbanus dorantes Dorantes Longtail Hesperiidae Urbanus simplicius Plain Longtail Hesperiidae Urbanus teleus Teleus Longtail Xenophanes tryxus Hesperiidae Glassy-winged Skipper Hesperiidae Hamadryas arete Myscelus santhilarius Hemiargus hanno Hesperiidae Hanno Blue Lycaenidae Hamadryas feronia Nymphalidae Variable Cracker Marpesia chiron marius Nymphalidae Marpesia petreus Many-banded Daggerwing Ruddy Daggerwing Cyanophrys herodotus Tropical Greenstreak Pseudolycaena marsyas Lycaenidae Marysas Hairstreak Lycaenidae Myscelia orsis Orsis Bluewing Theritas hemon Hemon Hairstreak Doxocopa agathina vacuna Lycaenidae Aganthina Emperor Nymphalidae Hypna clytemnestra huebneri Danaus erippus Silver-studded Leafwing Nymphal. Southern Monarch Diaethria clymena janeira Clymena Eighty-eight Nymphalidae Hamadryas amphinome Red Cracker Nymphalidae Actinote pellenea Pellenea Actinote Nymphalidae Nymphalidae Archaeoprepona demophon thalpius Nymphalidae One-spotted Prepona Nymphalidae Nymphalidae Agraulis vanillae maculosa Nymphalidae Gulf Fritillary Nymphalidae Dryas julia alcionea Julia Nymphalidae Heliconius erato phyllis Erato Longwing Nymphalidae Heliconius ethilla narcaea Heliconius sara apseudes Ethilla Longwing Nymphalidae Sara Longwing Nymphalidae Hypothyris ninonia daeta Ithomia drymo Nymphalidae Nymphalidae Mechanitis lysimnia Lysimnia Tigerwing Mechanitis polymnia casabranca Nymphalidae Polymnia Tigerwing Nymphalidae Adelpha cytherea aea Smooth-banded Sister Caligo brasiliensis Nymphalidae Giant Owl Nymphalidae
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