Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Transcription
Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries
Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Financial Statements for the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 and Independent Auditors’ Report DECLARATION OF CONSOLIDATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AFFILIATES The companies required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates in accordance with the “Criteria Governing Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business Reports and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises” for the year ended December 31, 2014 are all the same as the companies required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of parent and subsidiary companies as provided in International Accounting Standard 27 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements”. Relevant information that should be disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates has all been disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of parent and subsidiary companies. Hence, we have not prepared a separate set of consolidated financial statements of affiliates. Very truly yours, ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. By: March 23, 2015 -1- INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT The Board of Directors and Shareholders Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. However, we did not audit the financial statements of ECS Holding (America) Co.; Elitegroup Computer Systems (HK) Co., Ltd.; Elitegroup Computer Systems (Japan) Co., Ltd.; Elitegroup Computer Systems EU B.V.; and Elitegroup Computer Systems (Korea) Co., Ltd. as of and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. These subsidiaries’ total assets were 7% (NT$2,198,733 thousand) and 6% (NT$2,131,524 thousand) of the total consolidated assets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The related revenues were 7% (NT$3,845,868 thousand) and 11% (NT$6,704,573 thousand) of the total consolidated revenues for 2014 and 2013, respectively. The financial statements of these subsidiaries were audited by other auditors, whose reports have been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to these subsidiaries’ amount included herein, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audits in accordance with the Rules Governing the Auditing and Atestation of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Those rules and standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of the other auditors, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and their consolidated financial performance and their consolidated cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China. -2- We have also audited the parent company only financial statements of Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd., as of and for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 on which we have issued a modified unqualified report. March 23, 2015 Notice to Readers The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally accepted and applied in the Republic of China. For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail. -3- ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) 2014 Amount ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 4 and 6) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current (Notes 4 and 7) Notes receivable (Note 10) Accounts receivable (Notes 4, 5 and 10) Accounts receivable from related parties (Notes 4, 5, 10 and 31) Other receivables (Notes 4, 10, 31 and 32) Inventories (Notes 4 and 11) Prepayments Other financial assets - current (Note 12) Other current assets - others Total current assets NON-CURRENT ASSETS Available-for-sale financial assets - non-current (Notes 4 and 8) Financial assets measured at cost - non-current (Notes 4 and 9) Property, plant and equipment (Notes 4, 13 and 31) Investment properties (Notes 4 and 14) Goodwill (Notes 4, 5 and 15) Other intangible assets (Notes 4, 16 and 31) Deferred tax assets (Notes 4, 5 and 25) Prepayments for equipment (Note 31) Refundable deposits (Note 28) Overdue receivables (Note 10) Prepaid pension cost - non-current (Notes 4 and 22) Prepayments from lease - non-current (Note 17) Other non-current assets Total non-current assets TOTAL 2013 Amount % % $ 5,599,168 340,466 535 6,898,598 147 1,186,247 6,269,300 649,023 3,746,419 38,699 17 1 21 4 19 2 12 - $ 7,189,233 3,909,684 9,788 9,896,022 415,428 4,984,259 206,766 6,099 21 11 29 1 14 1 - 24,728,602 76 26,617,279 77 367,447 44,106 4,387,859 467,049 615,272 26,334 644,490 32,497 219,768 47,475 101,579 748,896 41,617 1 14 2 2 2 1 2 - 313,529 51,419 4,720,559 405,611 602,434 26,488 891,811 8,001 225,384 45,967 103,096 724,726 14,732 1 14 1 2 2 1 2 - 7,744,389 24 8,133,757 23 $ 32,472,991 100 $ 34,751,036 100 $ 3,778,754 87 8,171,899 79,344 1,759,059 427,226 996,355 432,248 12 25 6 1 3 1 $ 1,629,117 121 10,272,358 76,843 1,898,556 427,344 1,221,024 204,378 5 30 5 1 3 1 15,644,972 48 15,729,741 45 63,597 23,778 522,165 470 2 - 28,542 4,085 20,711 580,340 1,312 2 - 610,010 2 634,990 2 16,254,982 50 16,364,731 47 5,571,230 6,485,780 17 20 7,335,801 6,461,790 21 18 656,285 87,939 2,902,470 3,646,694 380,877 2 1 9 12 1 293,857 539,714 3,633,768 4,467,339 (87,939) 1 2 10 13 - 16,084,581 50 18,176,991 52 133,428 - 209,314 1 16,218,009 50 18,386,305 53 $ 32,472,991 100 $ 34,751,036 100 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Short-term borrowings (Note 18) Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss - current (Notes 4 and 7) Accounts payable (Note 19) Accounts payable to related parties (Notes 19 and 31) Other payables (Notes 20 and 31) Current tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 25) Provisions - current (Notes 4 and 21) Other current liabilities (Note 20) Total current liabilities NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES Deferred tax liabilities (Notes 4 and 25) Accrued pension liabilities (Notes 4, 5 and 22) Guarantee deposits received (Note 28) Unrealized gain on sale and leaseback (Note 13) Other non-current liabilities (Note 20) Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY (Notes 4, 22, 23, 25 and 27) Share capital Common shares Capital surplus Retained earnings Legal reserve Special reserve Unappropriated earnings Total retained earnings Other equity Total equity attributable to owners of the Company NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS Total equity TOTAL The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 23, 2015) -4- ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share) 2014 Amount OPERATING REVENUE (Notes 4, 21 and 31) Sales Sales returns Sales allowances 2013 Amount % % $ 56,297,378 254,500 147,571 101 1 - $ 64,630,013 269,029 919,081 102 2 55,895,307 100 63,441,903 100 50,321,751 90 57,777,772 91 GROSS PROFIT 5,573,556 10 5,664,131 9 OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 22, 24 and 31) Marketing General and administrative Research and development 1,257,199 1,478,687 1,223,341 2 3 2 1,621,197 1,861,847 1,047,285 2 3 2 Total operating expenses 3,959,227 7 4,530,329 7 PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS 1,614,329 3 1,133,802 2 126,108 - (283,034) (1) 12,926 (17,383) 94,028 206,902 - 2,930,056 (28,343) 89,285 187,949 5 - 422,581 - 2,895,913 4 2,036,910 3 4,029,715 6 734,782 1 520,731 1 1,302,128 2 3,508,984 5 518,489 45,423 1 - Total operating revenue COST OF GOODS SOLD (Notes 11, 24 and 31) NON-OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES (Note 24) Other gains and losses (Notes 4 and 8) Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (Note 13) Finance costs Interest income (Note 4) Other income Total non-operating income and expenses PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 4, 5 and 25) NET PROFIT OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (Notes 4, 22, 23 and 25) Exchange differences on translating foreign operations Unrealized gain on available-for-sale financial assets -5- 475,607 1 65,655 (Continued) ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share) 2014 Amount Actuarial gain (loss) arising from defined benefit plans Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income $ NET PROFIT (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO: Owners of the Company Non-controlling interests % - - (80,375) - 470,897 1 465,138 1 $ 1,773,025 3 $ 3,974,122 6 $ 1,386,390 (84,262) 2 - $ 3,624,282 (115,298) 6 - $ 1,302,128 2 $ 3,508,984 6 $ 1,848,911 (75,886) 3 - $ 4,078,349 (104,227) 6 - $ 1,773,025 3 $ 3,974,122 6 EARNINGS PER SHARE (NEW TAIWAN DOLLARS; Note 26) Basic Diluted $ $ (7,584) - (85,431) 2.09 2.05 $ % 4,251 Other comprehensive income for the year, net of income tax TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR 2013 Amount $ $ 3.44 3.37 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 23, 2015) -6- (Concluded) ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2013 Appropriation of the 2012 earnings Legal reserve Special reserve Cash dividends distributed by the Company Reduction of cash capital Equity Attributable to Shareholders of the Parent (Notes 4, 22, 23, 25 and 27) Other Equity Exchange Unrealized Differences on Gain (Loss) on Retained Earnings Translating Available-forUnappropriated Foreign sale Financial Legal Reserve Special Reserve Earnings Operations Assets Share Capital Capital Surplus $ 11,831,937 $ 7,011,975 - - 36,471 - 297,378 - - - - - (4,496,136) $ 257,386 $ 242,336 $ 381,786 $ (36,471) (297,378) (41,412) (638,431) $ 99,386 Total $ 19,186,375 Non-controlling Interests (Note 23) $ 313,541 Total Equity $ 19,499,916 - - (41,412) - (41,412) - - - (4,496,136) - (4,496,136) - - - - (550,185) - (550,185) Other changes in capital surplus Distribution of cash dividends from capital surplus - Net profit (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2013 - - - - 3,624,282 - - 3,624,282 Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2013, net of income tax - - - - 2,961 385,451 65,655 454,067 Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2013 - - - - 3,627,243 385,451 65,655 4,078,349 (104,227) 3,974,122 7,335,801 6,461,790 293,857 539,714 3,633,768 (252,980) 165,041 18,176,991 209,314 18,386,305 - - 362,428 - (451,775) - (362,428) 451,775 (2,200,740) - - - 32,700 23,990 - Net profit (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2014 - - Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2014, net of income tax - Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2014 BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2013 Appropriation of the 2013 earnings Legal reserve Reversal of special reserve Cash dividends distributed by the Company Reduction of cash capital Other changes in capital surplus Employee stock option exercised BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2014 (550,185) (115,298) 11,071 3,508,984 465,138 - - (2,200,740) - (2,200,740) - - - (1,797,271) - (1,797,271) - - - - 56,690 - - 1,386,390 - - 1,386,390 - - - 423,393 45,423 462,521 - - - - 1,380,095 423,393 45,423 1,848,911 $ 5,571,230 $ 6,485,780 87,939 $ 2,902,470 210,464 $ 16,084,581 (1,797,271) $ 656,285 $ The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 23, 2015) -7- (6,295) $ 170,413 $ (84,262) 8,376 (75,886) $ 133,428 56,690 1,302,128 470,897 1,773,025 $ 16,218,009 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Income before income tax Adjustments for: Depreciation expenses Amortization expenses Impairment loss recognized on accounts/other/overdue receivables Net gain on fair value change of financial assets designated as at fair value through profit or loss Finance costs Interest income Dividend income Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net Gain on disposal of investment properties Gain on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets, net (Gain) loss on disposal of investments Impairment loss on financial assets carried at cost Impairment loss on non-financial assets Reversal of impairment loss on non-financial assets Net (gain) loss on foreign currency exchange Amortization of unrealized gain on sale and leaseback Net changes in operating assets/liabilities Financial assets held for trading Notes receivable Accounts receivable Other receivables Inventories Prepayments Other current assets Other financial assets Prepaid pension cost Accounts payable Other payables Provisions Other current liabilities Accrued pension liabilities Receivable on demand Cash generated from operations Interest received Interest paid Income tax paid Net cash generated from operating activities 2014 2013 $ 2,036,910 $ 4,029,715 780,738 77,733 39,485 914,204 73,392 49,803 (9,290) 17,383 (94,028) (5,090) (12,926) (130) (178,964) (49,243) 243,684 (1,530) (4,488) (58,175) (889) 28,343 (89,285) (1,826) (2,930,056) 10,624 5,855 296,764 (37,732) 83,177 (1,407) 3,578,474 9,253 2,956,348 (770,201) (1,378,163) (462,789) (32,600) (3,746,419) (6,067) (2,097,958) (161,943) (224,669) 226,951 (4,085) 6,182 674,383 92,395 (13,115) (558,586) (3,547,055) (9,780) (1,237,840) 502,429 1,859,385 187,145 16,482 (5,627) 287,566 677,678 253,610 9,245 1,021 1,424,941 95,675 (29,923) (435,150) 195,077 -8- 1,055,543 (Continued) ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) 2014 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets Payments for property, plant and equipment Proceeds of the disposal of property, plant and equipment Increase in refundable deposits Decrease in refundable deposits Payments for intangible assets Payments for investment properties Proceeds from disposal of investment properties Increase in other non-current assets Increase in prepayments for equipment Proceeds from dividend income Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities $ 186,277 (345,715) 28,998 (1,718) 8,417 (15,534) (3,154) 3,315 (31,138) (80,618) 5,090 (245,780) 2013 $ (176,730) 6,575,791 (208,544) 4,398 (7,151) (8,990) (28,608) 1,826 6,151,992 CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings Proceeds of long-term borrowings Repayment of long-term borrowings Increase in guarantee deposits received Decrease in guarantee deposits received Increase (decrease) in other non-current liabilities Cash dividends paid to owners of the Company Cash return through capital reduction Employee stock option exercised 2,103,632 16,518 (14,456) (842) (2,200,740) (1,797,271) 56,690 (548,883) 2,885,120 (5,001,040) 975 (1,009) 140 (591,597) (4,496,136) - Net cash used in financing activities (1,836,469) (7,752,430) EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON THE BALANCE OF CASH HELD IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR 297,107 (1,590,065) 165,426 (379,469) 7,189,233 7,568,702 $ 5,599,168 $ 7,189,233 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (With Deloitte & Touche audit report dated March 23, 2015) -9- (Concluded) ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) was established in May 1987 and began operations in June 1987. The Company designs, develops, and sells motherboards, desktop computers, notebook computers, tablet computers barebone systems and add-on cards. The common stock of the Company has been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since September 21, 1994. The functional currency of the Company is the New Taiwan dollar and the consolidated financial statements are presented in the Company’s functional currency. 2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The consolidated financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorized for issue on March 23, 2015. 3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS a. The amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the 2013 version of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS (SIC) endorsed by the FSC not yet effective Rule No. 1030029342 and Rule No. 1030010325 issued by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC) on April 3, 2014 stipulated that the Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Group) should apply the 2013 version of IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and SIC (collectively, the “IFRSs”) endorsed by the FSC and the related amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers starting January 1, 2015. New, Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations (the “New IFRSs”) Improvements to IFRSs (2009) - amendment to IAS 39 Effective Date Announced by IASB (Note) January 1, 2009 and January 1, 2010, as appropriate Amendment to IAS 39 “Embedded Derivatives” Effective for annual periods ended on or after June 30, 2009 Improvements to IFRSs (2010) July 1, 2010 and January 1, 2011, as appropriate Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2009-2011 Cycle January 1, 2013 Amendment to IFRS 1 “Limited Exemption from Comparative IFRS 7 July 1, 2010 Disclosures for First-time Adopters” Amendment to IFRS 1 “Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed July 1, 2011 Dates for First-time Adopters” (Continued) - 10 - New, Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations (the “New IFRSs”) Amendment to IFRS 1 “Government Loans” Amendment to IFRS 7 “Disclosure - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” Amendment to IFRS 7 “Disclosure - Transfer of Financial Assets” IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements” IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities” Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 “Consolidated Financial Statements, Joint Arrangements and Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities: Transition Guidance” Amendments to IFRS 10 and IFRS 12 and IAS 27 “Investment Entities” IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” Amendment to IAS 1 “Presentation of Other Comprehensive Income” Amendment to IAS 12 “Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets” IAS 19 (Revised 2011) “Employee Benefits” IAS 28 (Revised 2011) “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” Amendment to IAS 32 “Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” IFRIC 20 “Stripping Costs in Production Phase of a Surface Mine” Effective Date Announced by IASB (Note) January 1, 2013 January 1, 2013 July 1, 2011 January 1, 2013 January 1, 2013 January 1, 2013 January 1, 2013 January 1, 2014 January 1, 2013 July 1, 2012 January 1, 2012 January 1, 2013 January 1, 2013 January 1, 2014 January 1, 2013 (Concluded) Note: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates. Except for the following, whenever applied, the initial application of the above 2013 IFRSs version and the related amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers would not have any material impact on the Group’s accounting policies: 1) IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements” IFRS 10 replaces IAS 27 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” and SIC 12 “Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities.” The Group considers whether it has control over other entities for consolidation. The Group has control over an investee only if it has (i) power over the investee; (ii) exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and (iii) the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of its returns. Additional guidance has been included in IFRS 10 to explain when an investor has control over an investee. 2) IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities” IFRS 12 is a new disclosure standard that applies to entities with interests in subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and/or unconsolidated structured entities. In general, the disclosure requirements in IFRS 12 are more extensive than in the current standards. - 11 - 3) Revision to IAS 28 “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” The revised IAS 28 requires that when a portion of an investment in an associate meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, that portion so classified is accounted for in accordance with IFRS5 “Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operation”. Any retained portion that has not been classified as held for sale is accounted for using the equity method. Under the current IAS 28, when a portion of an investment in an associate meets the criteria to be classified as held for sale, the entire investment is classified as held for sale and the equity method is not applied to the investment. 4) IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance for fair value measurements. It defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. The disclosure requirements in IFRS 13 are more extensive than those required in the current relevant standards. For example, quantitative and qualitative disclosures based on the three-level fair value hierarchy currently required for financial instruments only will be extended by IFRS 13 to cover all assets and liabilities within its scope. IFRS 13 will be applied prospectively from January 1, 2015. 5) Amendments to IAS 1 “Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income” The amendments to IAS 1 require the grouping of the items of other comprehensive income (OCI) into those items that (1) will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss; and (2) may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss. Income taxes on OCI items are grouped on the same basis. Under the previous IAS 1, there were no such requirements. The Group will retrospectively apply the above amendments starting from 2015. Items expected to be reclassified to profit or loss are the exchange differences on translating foreign operations and unrealized gains (loss) on available-for-sale financial assets. However, the application of the IAS1 amendments will not have any impact on the net profit for the year, other comprehensive income for the year (net of income tax), and total comprehensive income for the year. 6) Revision to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” The revised IAS 19 requires the immediate recognition of all changes in defined benefit obligations and in the fair value of plan assets in the period in which they occur, thus eliminating the “corridor approach” permitted under the previous IAS 19; in addition, all past service cost are recognized immediately in the period of plan amendments. The revision requires all remeasurements of the defined benefit plans to be recognized immediately in other comprehensive income so that the net pension asset or liability will reflect the full value of the plan deficit or surplus. Further, the interest cost and expected return on plan assets used in previous IAS 19 have been replaced with net interest on net defined liability or asset, which is calculated by applying the discount rate to the net defined benefit liability or asset. In addition, the revised IAS 19 introduces certain changes in the presentation of the defined benefit cost as well as requires more extensive disclosures. - 12 - The anticipated impact of the initial application of the revised IAS 19 is shown as follows: Carrying Amount Adjustments Arising from Initial Application Adjusted Carrying Amount Note Impact on assets, liabilities and equity December 31, 2014 Prepaid pension Net defined benefit assets $ 101,579 - $ (101,579) 101,579 $ 101,579 6 6 (103,096) 103,096 103,096 6 6 332 (56) (276) $ 3,959,559 $ 734,726 $ 1,301,852 January 1, 2014 Prepaid pension Net defined benefit assets 103,096 - Impact on total comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2014 Operating expense Income tax expense Total effect on net profit for the year Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss: Remeasurements of defined benefit plan Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified $ 3,959,227 $ 734,782 $ 1,302,128 $ 5 $ (7,584) $ 1,289 $ Total effect on other comprehensive income for the year, net of income tax $ (6,295) $ 1,773,025 332 $ (56) $ 276 $ - (7,252) 1,233 $ (6,019) $ 1,773,025 7) Amendments to IFRS 7 “Disclosure - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” The amendments to IFRS 7 require disclosure of information about rights of offset and related arrangements (such as collateral posting requirements) for financial instruments under enforceable master netting arrangements and similar arrangements. 8) Amendments to IAS 32 “Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” The amendments to IAS 32 clarify the requirements for the offset of financial assets and financial liabilities. Specifically, the amendments clarify the meaning of “currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off” and “simultaneous realization and settlement.” - 13 - b. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed by the FSC The Group has not applied the following New IFRSs issued by the IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC. As of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the FSC had not announced their effective dates. Effective Date Announced by IASB (Note 1) New IFRSs Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Mandatory Effective Date of IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures” Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture” Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28 “Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception” Amendment to IFRS 11 “Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations” IFRS 14 “Regulatory Deferral Accounts” IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” Amendment to IAS 1 “Disclosure Initiative” Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 “Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortization” Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41 “Agriculture: Bearer Plants” Amendment to IAS 19 “Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions” Amendment to IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets: Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets” Amendment to IAS 39 “Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting” IFRIC 21 “Levies” July 1, 2014 (Note 2) July 1, 2014 January 1, 2016 (Note 4) January 1, 2018 January 1, 2018 January 1, 2016 (Note 3) January 1, 2016 January 1, 2016 January 1, 2016 January 1, 2017 January 1, 2016 January 1, 2016 January 1, 2016 July 1, 2014 January 1, 2014 January 1, 2014 January 1, 2014 Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates. Note 2: The amendment to IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment” applies to share-based payment transactions with grant dates of or after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” applies to business combinations with acquisition dates of or after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement” is effective immediately; and the remaining amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014. Note 3: The amendments apply to transactions occurring in annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. Note 4: The amendment to IFRS 5 “Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations” is applied prospectively to changes in a method of disposal that occur in annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016; the remaining amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016. - 14 - The initial application of the above New IFRSs, whenever applied, would not have any material impact on the Group’s accounting policies, except for the following: 1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” Recognition and measurement of financial assets All recognized financial assets that are within the scope of IAS 39 “Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” are subsequently measured at amortized cost or fair value. Under IFRS 9, the requirement for the classification of financial assets is stated below. For the Group’s debt instruments with contractual cash flows that are solely payments of principal and its interest, their classification and measurement are as follows: a) If the debt instruments are held within a business model whose objective is to collect the contractual cash flows, the financial assets are measured at amortized cost and are assessed for impairment continually, with any impairment loss recognized in profit or loss. Interest revenue is recognized in profit or loss by using the effective interest method; b) If the debt instruments are held within a business model whose objective is to both collect contractual cash flows and sell financial assets, the financial assets are measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) and are assessed for impairment. Interest revenue is recognized in profit or loss by using the effective interest method, and other gain or loss is recognized in other comprehensive income, except for impairment gains or losses and foreign exchange gains and losses. When the debt instruments are derecognized or reclassified, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss. Except for the above, all other financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss. However, the Group may, on the initial recognition of an equity instrument that is within the scope of IFRS 9 and is not held for trading, irrevocably designate this instrument as at fair value through other comprehensive income, with only dividend income generally recognized in profit or loss. No impairment assessment is required, and the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income cannot be reclassified from equity to profit or loss. The impairment of financial assets IFRS 9 requires the recognition of impairment loss on financial assets is recognized by using the expected credit loss model. The expected credit loss allowance is required for financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets mandatorily measured at FVTOCI, certain lease receivables, contract assets within the scope of IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” and certain written loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts. A loss allowance for 12-month expected credit losses is required for a financial asset if its credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition. A loss allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for a financial asset if its credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition. A loss allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for certain trade receivables that do not constitute a financing transaction. For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, the Group takes into account the expected credit losses on initial recognition, and these losses should be discounted using the credit-adjusted effective interest rate. Subsequently, any changes from the initial credit expected losses are recognized as a loss allowance, with the corresponding gain or loss recognized in profit or loss. - 15 - 2) Amendment to IAS 36 “Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets” In issuing IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement,” the IASB made a consequential amendment to the disclosure requirements in IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets,” introducing a requirement to disclose in every reporting period the recoverable amount of an asset or each cash-generating unit only when an impairment loss has been recognized or reversed during the reporting period. The Group is also required to disclose the discount rate used in determining impairments or reversals if the recoverable amount based on fair value less costs of disposal is measured using a present value technique. 3) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2010-2012 Cycle Several standards, including IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment,” IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” and IFRS 8 “Operating Segments,” were amended in this annual improvement. The amended IFRS 2 changes the definitions of “vesting condition” and “market condition” and adds definitions of “performance condition” and “service condition”. The amendment clarifies that a performance target can be based on the operations of an entity or another entity in the same group (i.e., a non-market condition) or the market price of the equity instruments of an entity or another entity in the same group (i.e., a market condition); that a performance target can relate to the performance of an entity as a whole or to some part of it (e.g., a division or an employee); and that the period for achieving a performance condition must not extend beyond the end of the related service period. In addition, a share market index target is not a performance condition because it not only reflects the performance of an entity, but also of other entities outside the Group. IFRS 3 was amended to clarify that contingent consideration should be measured at fair value at each reporting date, irrespective of whether the contingent consideration is a financial instrument within the scope of IFRS 9 or IAS 39 or is a nonfinancial asset or liability. Changes in fair value (other than measurement period adjustments) should be recognized in profit or loss. The amended IFRS 8 requires an entity to disclose the judgments made by management in applying the aggregation criteria to operating segments, including a description of the operating segments aggregated and the economic indicators assessed in determining whether the operating segments have “similar economic characteristics.” The amendment also clarifies that a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets should only be provided if information on the segments’ assets is regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker. IFRS 13 was amended to clarify that the issuance of IFRS 13 and consequential amendments to IAS 39 and IFRS 9 did not remove the ability to measure short-term receivables and payables with no stated interest rate at their invoice amounts without discounting, if the effect of not discounting is immaterial. IAS 24 was amended to clarify that a management entity providing key management personnel services to the Group is a related party of the Group. Thus, the Group should disclose as related party transactions the amounts incurred for the service paid or payable to the management entity for the provision of key management personnel services. However, disclosure of the components of this compensation is not required. 4) Amendments to IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment” and IAS 38 “Intangible Assets” The Group should use appropriate depreciation and amortization method to reflect the pattern in which the future economic benefits of the property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are expected to be consumed by the entity. - 16 - The amended IAS 16 states that a depreciation method based on revenue generated by an activity that includes the use of an asset is not appropriate. The amended standard does not provide any exemption from this requirement. The amended IAS 38 “Intangible Assets” states that there is a rebuttable presumption that an amortization method that is based on revenue that is generated by an activity that includes the use of an intangible asset is not appropriate. This presumption can be overcome only in the following limited circumstances: a) The intangible asset is expressed as a measure of revenue (for example, the contract that specifies the entity’s use of the intangible asset will expire upon achievement of a revenue threshold); or b) It can be demonstrated that revenue and the consumption of the economic benefits of the intangible asset are highly correlated. The Group should apply the aforementioned amendments prospectively for annual periods beginning on or after the effective date. 5) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 - Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture The amendments stipulate that, when an entity sells or contributes assets that constitute a business (as defined in IFRS 3) to an associate or joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized in full. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that contains a business but retains significant influence or joint control, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized in full. On the other hand, when an entity sells or contributes assets that do not constitute a business to an associate or joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interest in the associate or joint venture, i.e., the entity’s share of the gain or loss is eliminated. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that does not contain a business but retains significant influence or joint control in an associate or a joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to the extent of the unrelated investors’ interest in the associate or joint venture, i.e., the entity’s share of the gain or loss is eliminated. Except for the above impact, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group was continuing to assess the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Group’s financial position and financial performance, and will disclose this impact when the assessment is completed. 4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES a. Statement of compliance The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and IFRSs as endorsed by the FSC. b. Basis of preparation The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments that are measured at fair values. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets. - 17 - c. Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities Current assets include: 1) Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading; 2) Assets expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; and 3) Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Current liabilities include: 1) Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading; 2) Liabilities due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; and 3) Liabilities for which the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current. d. Basis of consolidation 1) Principles for preparing consolidated financial statements The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and the entities controlled by the Company (i.e. its subsidiaries). Income and expenses of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of during the period are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Company. All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation. The Company’s equity and its subsidiaries’ non-controlling interests are presented separately. Attribution of total comprehensive income to non-controlling interests Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in existing subsidiaries Changes in the Group’s ownership interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group’s interests and the non-controlling interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries. Any difference between the amount by which the non-controlling interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognized directly in equity and attributed to the owners of the Company. - 18 - When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and any investment retained in the former subsidiary at its fair value at the date when control is lost and (ii) the assets (including any goodwill) and liabilities and any non-controlling interests of the former subsidiary at their carrying amounts at the date when control is lost. The Group accounts for all amounts recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary on the same basis as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. 2) Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements Name of Investor Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI) Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI) Elitegroup Computer System (HK) Co., Ltd. Name of Subsidiary Elitegroup Computer Systems GmbH Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems (HK) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems (Japan) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI) ECS Holding (America) Co. (USA) Elitegroup Computer Systems (Korea) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems EU B.V. Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI) Unitop International Corp. Unity Investments Limited Super ECS Co., Ltd. (Mauritius) - 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Investment holding 100.00 100.00 Investment holding 100.00 100.00 Sale motherboards, maintenance and intermediary of products 100.00 100.00 Sale of motherboards, notebook computers, computer peripheral products and related components Investment holding 100.00 100.00 c) 100.00 100.00 d) Investment holding Investment holding Sale of motherboards, notebook computers, systems assembled, computer peripheral products and related components Investment holding 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 e) 100.00 100.00 f) Investment holding, manufacture and sale of printed circuit Boards (PCBs) Investment holding Manufacture and sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components 100.00 100.00 g) 100.00 - 100.00 100.00 h) 68.45 68.45 Manufacture and maintenance of electric equipment and instrument, computer peripheral products and cases Manufacture and maintenance of electric equipment and instrument, computer peripheral products and cases Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components Sale of motherboards, notebook computers, computer peripheral products, related components and systems assembled Research, development and maintenance of notebook computers and related products 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Unique Sino Limited Research, development and manufacture of notebook computers and related components 100.00 100.00 Investment holding 100.00 100.00 Elitegroup Electronic (Changshu) Co., Ltd. Research, development and manufacture of motherboards, systems assembled, notebook computers and peripheral products Manufacture, research and development of PCBs, motherboards, systems, assembled, notebook computers and peripheral products Investment holding - 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Investment holding 100.00 100.00 Trade of IC and electric components 100.00 100.00 Elitegroup International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd. Shining Bright Technology Ltd. (Samoa) Million Up Finance Ltd. ECS Trading Co., Ltd. (Samoa) Venture Well Holdings Ltd. (BVI) Xun Rui Electron (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Super ECS USA, Inc. Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA) Unitop International Corp. Unity Investments Limited Elitegroup International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd. Million Up Finance Ltd. Venture Well Holdings Ltd. (BVI) Elitegroup Electronic (Suzhou) Corp. Golden Elite Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Affirm International Ltd. (BVI) Advazone International Ltd. (BVI) Alpha Leader Ltd. (HK) Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components Sale of motherboards, notebook computers, computer peripheral products and related components Note - Beijing Xun Ron Technology Co., Ltd. ECS Holding (America) Co. (USA) Principal Activities % of Ownership December 31 2014 2013 Investment holding a) b) i) (Continued) - 19 - Name of Investor % of Ownership December 31 2014 2013 Name of Subsidiary Principal Activities Wholesale, trade, maintenance and technical consultation of computers and peripheral products Sale of computer peripheral products 100.00 100.00 Affirm International Ltd. (BVI) Advazone International Ltd. (BVI) ECS Trading (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Protac International Computer, S.L. Beijing Advazone Electronic Co., Ltd. 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Alpha Leader Ltd. (HK) Orbbit International Corp. Wholesale, maintenance and technical consultation of computers and peripheral products and related components Sale of IC and electric components 100.00 100.00 Unique Sino Limited Note (Concluded) In 2014 and 2013, the subsidiaries listed above were included in the consolidation. Although the financial statements of some subsidiaries whose operations ceased or undergoing liquidation were not audited by independent accountants, the conditions would have had no material effect on the Group’s consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. Other investment information is as follows: a) The board of directors of Elitegroup Computer Systems GmbH (“ECS GmbH”) approved the liquidation of the subsidiary because of its operating loss, and the liquidation process was completed in October 2013. The Company recognized a loss of $10,624 thousand on the disposal of this investment. b) The board of directors of Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI) approved the reduction of capital by $60,460 thousand (US$2,000 thousand) on April 25, 2014, and remitted back this amount to the Company on this date also. c) To improve the financial structure of Elitegroup Computer Systems EU B.V., the Company increased its investment in the subsidiary by settling accounts receivable of $50,827 thousand (US$1,735 thousand) in November 2013. d) The board of directors of Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI) (“Dragon Asia”) approved the reduction of its capital by $297,550 thousand (US$10,000 thousand), and remitted this amount to the Company in September 2013. On August 7, 2014, the board of directors of Dragon Asia approved another capital reduction by $283,385 thousand (US$9,500 thousand), and remitted this amount to the Company in September 2014. e) Super ECS Co., Ltd. (Mauritius) underwent liquidation and remitted share proceeds of US$2,643 thousand to its investor, Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI), on April 25, 2014, and later completed the liquidation process in February 2015. f) The board of directors of Elitegroup International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd. approved a liquidation plan on August 7, 2014, and remitted the remaining share proceeds of US$9,761 thousand to its investor, Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI), on August 25, 2014. g) On August 9, 2013, the board of directors of Shining Bright Technology Ltd. (Samoa) approved a capital reduction and liquidation of this subsidiary. In September 2013, an amount of US$12,000 thousand from the capital reduction was remitted to Shining Bright’s investor, Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI) (“Dragon Asia”). Later, the remaining share proceeds of US$218 thousand were remitted to Dragon Asia, and the liquidation was completed in March 2014. h) ECS Trading Co., Ltd remitted share proceeds of US$3,323 thousand to its investor, Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI), in March 2014, and completed the liquidation process in April 2014. - 20 - i) The board of directors of Elitegroup Electronic (Changshu) Co., Ltd. approved the liquidation of this company on September 19, 2012 because of its operating loss, and remitted share proceeds of US$9,638 thousand to its investor, Elitegroup International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd., which recognized a gain of $49,243 thousand (US$1,622 thousand) on disposal of this investment in March 2014. Elitegroup Electronic (Changshu) completed its liquidation process in April 2014. e. Foreign currencies In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement or translation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise. Non-monetary items measured at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences arising on the retranslation of non-monetary items are included in profit or loss for the period except for exchange differences arising from the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognized directly in other comprehensive income, in which case, the exchange differences are also recognized directly in other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated. For the purposes of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of the Group’s foreign operations (including of the subsidiaries in other countries or currencies used different with the Company) are translated into New Taiwan dollars using exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the period. Exchange differences arising are recognized in other comprehensive income (attributed to the owners of the Company and non-controlling interests as appropriate). On the disposal of a foreign operation and resulting in losing control or significant impacts over the foreign operation, all of the exchange differences accumulated in equity in respect of that operation attributable to the owners of the Company are reclassified to profit or loss. In relation to a partial disposal of a subsidiary that does not result in the Company losing control over the subsidiary, the proportionate share of accumulated exchange differences is re-attributed to non-controlling interests of the subsidiary and is not recognized in profit or loss. For all other partial disposals, the proportionate share of the accumulated exchange differences recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss. f. Inventories Inventories consist of raw materials, supplies, finished goods and work-in-process and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made by item, except where it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. Inventories are recorded at weighted-average cost on the balance sheet date. g. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment loss. - 21 - Depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method. Each significant part is depreciated separately. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property, plant and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or loss. h. Investment properties Investment properties are properties held to earn rentals and/or for capital appreciation (including property under construction for such purposes). Investment properties also include land held for a currently undetermined future use. Investment properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment loss. Depreciation is recognized using the straight-line method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the property is calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is included in profit or loss in the period in which the property is derecognized. i. Goodwill For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating units (or groups of cash-generating units) that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired, by comparing its carrying amount, including the attributable goodwill, with its recoverable amount. However, if the goodwill allocated to a cash-generating unit was acquired in a business combination during the current annual period, that unit shall be tested for impairment before the end of the current annual period. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss is recognized directly in profit or loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods. If goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit and the entity disposes of an operation within that unit, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal, and is measured on the basis of the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. j. Intangible assets 1) Intangible assets acquired separately Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful life, residual value, and amortization method are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. The residual value of an intangible asset with a finite useful life shall be assumed to be zero unless the Group expects to dispose of the intangible asset before the end of its economic life. Any change in estimate accounted for on a prospective basis. - 22 - 2) Derecognition of intangible assets Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are recognized in profit or loss when the asset is derecognized. k. Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets, excluding goodwill, to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Corporate assets are allocated to the individual cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent basis of allocation. Or corporate assets are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units on a reasonable and consistent allocation basis. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount. When an impairment loss is subsequently reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss. l. Financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when a group entity becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other than financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deducted from the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss. 1) Financial assets All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date basis. a) Measurement category Financial assets are classified into the following categories: Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, available-for-sale financial assets, and loans and receivables. i. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial asset is held for trading. - 23 - Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss does not incorporate any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset. ii. Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated as available-for-sale or are not classified as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments or financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Changes in the carrying amount of available-for-sale monetary financial assets relating to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, interest income calculated using the effective interest method and dividends on available-for-sale equity investments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income and will be reclassified to profit or loss when the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired. Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when the Group’s right to receive the dividends is established. Available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must be settled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identified impairment loss at the end of each reporting period and are presented in a separate line item as financial assets carried at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assets can be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The difference between carrying amount and fair value is recognized in profit or loss or other comprehensive income on financial assets. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss. iii. Loans and receivables Loans and receivables (including accounts receivables, cash and cash equivalent, other receivables and overdue receivables) are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect of discounting is immaterial. Cash equivalent includes time deposits and repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds with original maturities within 3 months from the date of acquisition, highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and be subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments. b) Impairment of financial assets Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impaired when there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have been affected. For financial assets carried at amortized cost, such as trade receivables and other receivables, assets are assessed for impairment on a collective basis even if they were assessed not to be impaired individually. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could - 24 - include the Group’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period of 60 days, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables, and other situation. For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized. For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment. When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period. For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods. The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables and other receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable and other receivables are considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss except for uncollectible trade receivables and other receivables that are written off against the allowance account. c) Derecognition of financial assets The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another party. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss. 2) Equity instruments Debt and equity instruments issued by the Group entity are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. Equity instruments issued by the Group entity are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. - 25 - Repurchase of the Group’s own equity instruments is recognized in and deducted directly from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Group’s own equity instruments. 3) Financial liabilities a) Subsequent measurement Except the following situation, all the financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising on remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss does not incorporate any interest or dividend paid on the financial liability. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 30. b) Derecognition of financial liabilities The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and the consideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized in profit or loss. 4) Derivative financial instruments The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign exchange rate risks, including foreign exchange forward contracts. Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability. m. Provisions Provisions, including those arising from the contractual obligation specified in the service concession arrangement to maintain or restore the infrastructure before it is handed over to the grantor, are measured at the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. When a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows (where the effect of the time value of money is material). When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, a receivable is recognized as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. 1) Warranties Provisions for the expected cost of warranty obligations are recognized at the date of sale of the relevant products, at the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the Group’s obligation by the management of the Group. - 26 - 2) Sales returns and allowances The prevision for sales returns and allowances is an estimate, based on previous experience and relevant factors, of the possible amounts needed to settle sales returns and allowances and is treated as a reduction of sales revenues in the period sales are made. n. Revenue recognition Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. Sales returns are recognized at the time of sale provided the seller can reliably estimate future returns and recognizes a liability for returns based on previous experience and other relevant factors. 1) Sale of goods Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when the goods are delivered and titles have passed, at which time all the following conditions are satisfied: a) The Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods; b) The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold; c) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably; d) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group; and e) The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. The Group does not recognize sales revenue on materials delivered to subcontractors because this delivery does not involve a transfer of risks and rewards of materials ownership. Specifically, sales of goods are recognized when goods are delivered and title has been passed. 2) Dividend and interest income Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive payment has been established provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income is accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable. o. Leasing Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 1) The Group as lessor Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. - 27 - 2) The Group as lessee Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. p. Retirement benefit costs Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense when employees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions. For defined benefit retirement benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method. All actuarial gains and losses on the defined benefit obligation are recognized immediately in other comprehensive income. Past service cost is recognized immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise is amortized on a straight-line basis over the average period until the benefits become vested. The retirement benefit obligation recognized in the consolidated balance sheets represents the present value of the defined benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognized past service cost, and as reduced by the fair value of plan assets. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to the unrecognized past service cost, plus the present value of available refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan. Curtailment or settlement gains or losses on the defined benefit plan are recognized when the curtailment or settlement occurs. q. Employee share options Equity-settled share-based payments to employees are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments at the grant date. The fair value determined at the grant date of the employee share options is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of employee share options that will eventually vest, with a corresponding increase in capital surplus - employee share options. The fair value determined at the grant date of the employee share options is recognized as an expense in full at the grate date when the share options granted vest immediately. At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of employee share options expected to vest. The impact of the revision of the original estimates is recognized in profit or loss such that the cumulative expense reflects the revised estimate, with a corresponding adjustment to the capital surplus - employee share options. r. Taxation Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. 1) Current tax According to the Income Tax Law, an additional tax at 10% of unappropriated earnings is provided for as income tax in the year the shareholders approve to retain the earnings. Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision. - 28 - 2) Deferred tax Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are generally recognized for all deductible temporary differences, unused loss carry forward and unused tax credits for purchases of machinery, equipment and technology, research and development expenditures, and personnel training expenditures to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilized. Such deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognized if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differences and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is also reviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period in which the liability is settled or the asset realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 3) Current and deferred tax for the year Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current and deferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively. Where current tax or deferred tax arises from the initial accounting for a business combination, the tax effect is included in the accounting for the business combination. 5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY In the application of the Group's accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. - 29 - 1) Impairment of goodwill Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires management to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise. 2) Income taxes The realizability of the deferred tax asset mainly depends on whether sufficient future profits or taxable temporary differences will be available. If the actual future profits generated are less than expected, a material reversal of deferred tax assets may arise, which would be recognized in profit or loss for the period in which the reversal takes place. 3) Estimated impairment of accounts receivable When there is objective evidence of impairment loss, the Group takes into consideration the estimation of future cash flows. The impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. If the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise. 4) Recognition and measurement of defined benefit plans Accrued pension liabilities and the resulting pension expense under defined benefit pension plans are calculated using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial assumptions comprise the discount rate, rate of employee turnover, and long-term average future salary increase. Changes in economic circumstances and market conditions will affect these assumptions and may have a material impact on the amount of the expense and the liability. 6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS December 31 2014 Petty cash and foreign cash on hand Checking accounts and demand deposits Cash equivalents Time deposits with original maturities less than three months Repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds $ 1,321 463,735 2013 $ 1,534 1,145,258 5,048,912 85,200 5,812,441 230,000 $ 5,599,168 $ 7,189,233 As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the total of time deposits with original maturities of more than three months were $700,403 thousand and $116,331 thousand, respectively, and were classified as other receivables (see Note 10). - 30 - 7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS (FVTPL) December 31 2014 2013 Financial assets at FVTPL - current Financial assets held for trading Derivative financial assets (not under hedge accounting) Foreign exchange forward contracts* Non-derivative financial assets Mutual funds Domestic quoted shares over the counter $ - $ 8 332,778 7,688 3,900,368 9,308 $ 340,466 $ 3,909,684 $ 87 Financial liabilities at FVTPL - current Financial liabilities held for trading Derivative financial liabilities (not under hedge accounting) Foreign exchange forward contracts* * $ 121 At the end of the reporting period, outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts not under hedge accounting were as follows: Currency Contract Amount (In Thousands) Maturity Date December 31, 2014 Buy USD/KRW 2015.01.28-2015.02.13 USD600/KRW663,573 USD/KRW 2014.01.29-2014.02.18 USD1,000/KRW1,061,950 December 31, 2013 Buy The Company entered into foreign exchange forward contracts during 2014 and 2013 to manage exchange rate exposure of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities. However, those contracts did not meet the criteria of hedge effectiveness and therefore were not accounted for using hedge accounting. 8. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS - NON-CURRENT December 31 Foreign investments Mutual funds Domestic investments Listed shares - 31 - 2014 2013 $ 362,226 $ 307,095 5,221 6,434 $ 367,447 $ 313,529 One of the Company’s investee, Ennoconn Corporation, listed its stock on the Taiwan Stock Exchange Market on March 28, 2014. Thus, this investment was reclassified from financial assets measured at cost non-current to available-for-sale financial assets - non-current and measured at fair value. The Company sold off all its shares in Ennoconn in 2014 (see Note 24). 9. FINANCIAL ASSETS MEASURED AT COST - NON-CURRENT December 31 2014 2013 Domestic unlisted common shares $ 44,106 $ 51,419 Classified according to financial asset measurement categories Available-for-sale financial assets $ 44,106 $ 51,419 Management believed that the above unlisted equity investments held by the Group, whose fair value cannot be reliably measured due to the range of reasonable fair value estimates was so significant; therefore they were measured at cost less impairment at the end of reporting period. The Group assessed the operation and net asset of the investment of an investee, Lu- Chu Development Corporation, which reduced its capital on June 24, 2013 to make up for losses and recognized an impairment loss of $4,900 thousand. The Group assessed the operation of an investee, Beijing Beareyes Info Systems Co., Ltd., and recognized an impairment loss of $955 thousand in April 2013. 10. NOTES RECEIVABLE, ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES December 31 2014 2013 Notes receivable Notes receivable - operating $ 535 $ 9,788 Accounts receivable, net Third parties - operating Less: Allowance for impairment loss $ 6,917,294 (18,696) 6,898,598 147 Related parties - operating $ 6,898,745 $ 9,974,630 (78,608) 9,896,022 $$ 9,896,022 Other receivables Time deposits with maturities more than 3 months Supplier discounts receivables Pledged time deposits (Note 32) Others Less: Allowance for impairment loss $ 700,403 366,711 4,304 136,411 (21,582) $ 1,186,247 - 32 - $ 116,331 163,232 4,253 156,085 (24,473) $ 415,428 (Continued) December 31 2014 2013 Overdue receivables Overdue receivables Less: Allowance for impairment loss $ 627,285 (579,810) $ 560,933 (514,966) $ 47,475 $ 45,967 (Concluded) a. Accounts receivable Before accepting a new customer, the Group takes both the client evaluation results generated by the internal system and the evaluation report provided by the external hedging institution into consideration to measure the potential customer's credit quality and define its credit limit. Customer credit limits and ratings are reviewed twice a year. For fair presentation of the accounts receivable, the Group reviews the aging and recovery of accounts receivable every week. For the accounts receivable that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group did not recognize an allowance for impairment loss because there was no significant change in the credit quality of these receivables and the amounts were considered recoverable. The aging of receivables that were past due but not impaired was as follows: December 31 2014 Less than 30 days $ 70,988 2013 $ 100,674 The above aging schedule was based on the past due date. Movement in the allowance for impairment loss recognized on accounts receivable were as follow: Individually Assessed for Impairment Balance at January 1, 2013 Add: Amounts recovered from prior year write-off Deduct: Impairment losses reversed Deduct: Reclassification Effect of exchange rate changes Balance at December 31, 2013 Deduct: Impairment losses reversed Deduct: Elimination Deduct: Reclassification Effect of exchange rate changes $ Balance at December 31, 2014 $ - Collectively Assessed for Impairment Total $ 137,988 $ 137,988 - - 33 - - 420 (53,901) (8,427) 2,528 78,608 (20,796) (16,411) (22,650) (55) $ 18,696 420 (53,901) (8,427) 2,528 78,608 (20,796) (16,411) (22,650) (55) $ 18,696 b. Other receivables Movements in the allowance for impairment loss recognized on other receivables were as follows: Individually Assessed for Impairment Collectively Assessed for Impairment Total Balance at January 1, 2013 Deduct: Impairment losses reversed Effect of exchange rate changes Balance at December 31, 2013 Deduct: Impairment losses reversed Effect of exchange rate changes $ 26,976 (3,078) 575 24,473 (3,907) 1,016 $ - $ 26,976 (3,078) 575 24,473 (3,907) 1,016 Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 21,582 $ - $ 21,582 c. Overdue receivables Movements in the allowance for impairment loss recognized on overdue receivables were as follows: Individually Assessed for Impairment Balance at January 1, 2013 Add: Impairment losses reversed Add: Reclassification Deduct: Amounts written off as uncollectible Effect of exchange rate changes Balance at December 31, 2013 Add: Impairment losses reversed Add: Reclassification Deduct: Amounts written off as uncollectible Effect of exchange rate changes $ 523,620 106,782 8,427 Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 579,810 Collectively Assessed for Impairment $ - Total $ 523,620 106,782 8,427 (129,186) 5,323 514,966 60,281 26,557 - (129,186) 5,323 514,966 60,281 26,557 (43,614) 21,620 - (43,614) 21,620 $ - $ 579,810 11. INVENTORIES December 31 Finished goods Work in progress Raw materials 2014 2013 $ 2,590,010 682,447 2,996,843 $ 2,557,875 430,384 1,996,000 $ 6,269,300 $ 4,984,259 The cost of inventories recognized as cost of goods sold were $50,321,751 thousand for 2014 and $57,777,772 thousand for 2013. - 34 - The cost of inventories recognized as cost of goods sold included a loss of $106,034 thousand resulted from a decline of net realizable value of inventory in 2014 and a reversal of inventory write-downs of $37,732 thousand in 2013. Previous write-downs were reversed as a result of disposal of obsolete inventory. 12. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT December 31 2014 Specific-purpose savings 2013 $ 3,746,419 $ - Other financial assets - current refers to specific purpose savings, which may only be used on payments related to sales from specific bid of project. As of March 23, 2015, the total savings were $311,760 thousand. 13. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Freehold Land Buildings and Improvements Equipment Transportation Equipment Other Equipment Construction in Progress Total Cost Balance at January 1, 2014 Additions Disposals Reclassification Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 62,519 (62,519 ) $ - 3,188,201 8,194 (4,502 ) $ 185,611 5,199,625 230,230 (122,396 ) 784 $ 303,415 43,010 97 (2,225 ) - $ 2,358 1,322,853 178,812 (140,882 ) - $ 65,540 30,919 6,688 (18,365 ) (17,275 ) $ 9,847,127 424,021 (283,868 ) (83,512 ) 369 557,293 $ 10,461,061 $ 3,377,504 $ 5,611,658 $ 43,240 $ 1,426,323 $ 2,336 $ 1,192,878 144,174 (10,119 ) $ 2,806,519 444,046 (108,155 ) - $ 29,654 4,204 (2,056 ) - $ 1,097,517 180,616 (139,220 ) - $ (18,365 ) - Accumulated depreciation and impairment Balance at January 1, 2014 Depreciation expenses Disposals Reclassification Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 5,126,568 773,040 (267,796 ) (10,119 ) - 110,599 - 8,686 18,365 137,650 75,644 181,795 1,793 54,627 - 313,859 $ 1,402,577 $ 3,434,804 $ 33,595 $ 1,202,226 $ - $ 6,073,202 $ 1,974,927 $ 2,176,854 $ 9,645 $ 224,097 $ 2,336 $ 4,387,859 $ 5,083,394 924 (2,059,104 ) (3,882 ) $ 4,763,749 65,087 (25,555 ) 119,950 $ 41,724 2,936 (4,199 ) 318 $ 1,480,442 80,932 (314,186 ) 6,949 $ 23,309 26,851 (20,659 ) $ 3,188,201 $ 5,199,625 $ 43,010 $ 1,322,853 $ 30,919 $ 9,847,127 Balance at January 1, 2013 Depreciation expenses Disposals Reclassification Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 1,240,194 187,875 (287,714 ) (4,199 ) $ 2,139,705 517,772 (23,201 ) 5 $ 26,338 4,561 (2,724 ) - $ 1,145,432 196,392 (299,103 ) (5 ) $ - $ 4,551,669 906,600 (612,742 ) (4,199 ) Balance at December 31, 2013 $ 1,192,878 $ 2,806,519 $ 29,654 $ 1,097,517 $ - $ 5,126,568 $ 1,995,323 $ 2,393,106 $ 13,356 $ 225,336 $ 30,919 $ 4,720,559 Carrying amounts at December 31, 2014 $ - Cost Balance at January 1, 2013 Additions Disposals Reclassification Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ Balance at December 31, 2013 $ 1,336,205 (1,273,686 ) 62,519 166,869 276,394 2,231 68,716 $ 12,728,823 176,730 (3,676,730 ) 102,676 1,418 515,628 Accumulated depreciation and impairment Carrying amounts at December 31, 2013 - 45,124 56,722 $ 62,519 112 127,114 - 35 - 1,489 1,367 - 53,312 46,725 - 238,515 The above items of property, plant and equipment were depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset: Buildings Buildings Improvements Equipment Transportation Other equipment 20 years 2 to 20 years 3 to 15 years 4 to 5 years 3 to 10 years There were no capitalization of interests for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. In their June 20, 2013 meeting, the Company’s shareholders authorized the board of directors to sell the land and building located in the Neihu headquarters; thus, on December 10, 2013, the Company signed a contract with a third party and sold these items for $6,572,038 thousand (net of business tax and brokerage fees) and then leased them back under an operating lease. The rental period is 10 years from December 23, 2013 to December 22, 2023. A selling price portion, which was the fair value in excess of carrying value, amounted to $2,935,219 thousand and was recognized as gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment; the part which was the selling price in excess of fair value amounted to $581,747 thousand and was deferred and amortized periodically over the lease term. The amortized amount of $58,175 thousand in 2014 was reported as a deduction from rental costs. As of December 31, 2014, the unamortized unrealized gain on this sale and leaseback was $522,165 thousand. After assessing, Golden Elite Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd recognized impairment losses of $137,650 thousand (RMB27,919 thousand) and $46,725 thousand (RMB9,649 thousand), for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 14. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES Land Buildings and Improvements Total Balance at January 1, 2014 Additions Disposals Reclassification Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 316,540 (1,930) 62,519 - $ 224,120 3,154 (2,096) 13,572 4,908 $ 540,660 3,154 (4,026) 76,091 4,908 Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 377,129 $ 243,658 $ 620,787 Balance at January 1, 2014 Depreciation expense Disposals Reclassification Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 118,846 7,698 (841) 10,119 3,243 $ 118,846 7,698 (841) 10,119 3,243 Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 139,065 $ 139,065 (Continued) Cost Accumulated depreciation - 36 - Land Buildings and Improvements Total Accumulated impairment Balances at January 1, 2014 Reversal $ 14,673 - $ 1,530 (1,530) Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 14,673 $ Carrying amounts at December 31, 2014 $ 362,456 $ 104,593 $ 467,049 Balance at January 1, 2013 Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 316,540 - $ 219,064 5,056 $ 535,604 5,056 Balance at December 31, 2013 $ 316,540 $ 224,120 $ 540,660 Balance at January 1, 2013 Depreciation expense Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 108,395 7,604 2,847 $ 108,395 7,604 2,847 Balance at December 31, 2013 $ 118,846 $ 118,846 $ 1,530 $ 103,744 $ 16,203 $ 405,611 (Concluded) - $ 16,203 (1,530) $ 14,673 Cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment Balances at January 1 and December 31, 2013 Carrying amounts at December 31, 2013 $ 14,673 $ 301,867 The investment properties held by the Group is mainly consisted of buildings and improvements and were depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 10 to 45 years and 10 to 20 years, respectively. The investment properties held by the Group are located at Tamsui and Guandu, and the fair value of them were not reliably determined because the market for comparable properties is inactive and alternative reliable measurements of fair value are not available. 15. GOODWILL For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Cost Balance at January 1 Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Balance at December 31 $ 1,005,931 12,838 1,018,769 - 37 - $ 994,630 11,301 1,005,931 (Continued) For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Accumulated impairment losses Balance at January 1 Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss Balance at December 31 $ (403,497) (403,497) $ (153,458) (250,039) (403,497) Carrying amounts at December 31 $ 615,272 $ 602,434 (Concluded) Goodwill is the business combination or business acquisition premium generated from the business combination or business acquisition of the mobile products, motherboard and barebone systems, and channel products businesses. Cash-generating units (CGUs) to which goodwill has been allocated, such as the motherboards and barebone systems businesses, mobile products businesses and channel product businesses, are tested for impairment annually. The calculation of the recoverable amount of the above CGUs was based on their value in use. In this calculation, the Group used cash flow projections for a budget period that are based on the key asset’s remaining durable year, which is determined as seven years. The cash flows beyond that five-year period have been extrapolated using a steady 2% to 3% per annum growth rate. In making impairment tests on December 31, 2014, the CGUs used a discount rate ranging from 10.02% to 11.42% per annum. Key assumptions and the methods used to calculate the major data of the CGUs were as follows: a. Estimate of the growth rate: The estimation of sales was based on the expected future global growth rate of motherboards, desktop computers and notebook computers. b. Estimate of the ratio of gross profit of goods sold, before deduction of depreciation and amortization, to revenue: The estimate was based on the actual ratio for 2014. c. Estimate of operating expenses: The operating expenses were estimated on the basis of the actual ratio of operating expenses to revenue for 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Group recognized impairment losses of $205,000 thousand and $45,039 thousand in relation to goodwill related to the business department of the motherboard and barebone systems and the channel products business, respectively. The CGU each used the above key assumptions to calculate their recoverable amounts, which were higher than their carrying values as of December 31, 2014; thus there was no indication of impairment. The carrying amount of goodwill was allocated to cash-generating units were as follow: For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Motherboard and barebone systems business Mobile products business Channel products business - 38 - $ 220,822 394,450 - $ 212,106 390,328 - $ 615,272 $ 602,434 16. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS Trademarks Computer Software Royalty Total Cost Balance at January 1, 2014 Additions Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 2,092 - $ Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 2,190 $ 22,667 $ 68,987 $ 93,844 Balance at January 1, 2014 Amortization expense Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 1,907 51 - $ 13,749 4,459 - $ 44,433 11,296 (10,069) $ 60,089 15,806 (10,069) Balance at December 31, 2014 $ 2,056 $ 18,208 $ 47,246 $ 67,510 Carrying amounts at December 31, 2014 $ 134 $ 4,459 $ 21,741 $ 26,334 Balance at January 1, 2013 Additions Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 2,005 - $ 22,667 - $ 76,366 7,151 (23,241) Balance at December 31, 2013 $ 2,092 $ 22,667 $ 61,818 $ 86,577 Balance at January 1, 2013 Amortization expense Disposals Effect of foreign currency exchange differences $ 1,571 253 - $ 9,289 4,460 - $ 50,426 15,890 (23,241) $ 61,286 20,603 (23,241) Balance at December 31, 2013 $ 1,907 $ 13,749 $ 44,433 $ 60,089 Carrying amounts at December 31, 2013 $ 185 $ 8,918 $ 17,385 $ 26,488 98 22,667 - $ - 61,818 15,534 (10,069) $ 1,704 86,577 15,534 (10,069) 1,802 Accumulated amortization and impairment 98 - 1,586 1,684 Cost 87 - $ 101,038 7,151 (23,241) 1,542 1,629 Accumulated amortization and impairment 83 - 39 - - 1,358 1,441 The above items of other intangible assets were depreciated on a straight-line basis at the following rates per annum: Trademarks Royalty Computer software 6 to 10 years 10 years 2 to 6 years 17. PREPAYMENTS FROM LEASE For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Non-current $ 748,896 $ 724,726 Prepayments from lease include the factory land use rights of Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. and Golden Elite Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., and the durabilities were 47 to 50 years. 18. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS December 31 Line of credit borrowings 2014 2013 $ 3,778,754 $ 1,629,117 The range of interest rate on bank loans was revolving 0.66%-2.75% and 1.0% to 2.5% per annum as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. 19. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE December 31 2014 2013 Accounts payable Third parties - operating Related parties - operating $ 8,171,899 79,344 $ 10,272,358 76,843 $ 8,251,243 $ 10,349,201 Accounts payable resulted mainly from the purchase of components, including CPUs, IC chip-sets, LCD panels, CD-ROM drives, hard disks, and memory modules. - 40 - 20. OTHER LIABILITIES December 31 2014 2013 $ 1,040,273 86,332 63,644 40,953 527,857 $ 1,025,492 71,854 62,808 68,999 669,403 $ 1,759,059 $ 1,898,556 $ 351,165 45,062 36,021 $ 155,732 8,977 39,669 $ 432,248 $ 204,378 $ 470 $ 1,312 Current Other payables Salaries and bonus Import and export Royalty Service expenses Other Other liabilities Unearned revenue Temporary credits Other Non-current Other liabilities 21. PROVISIONS Short-term Provisions Depending on Legal Procedures Warranties Customer Returns and Rebates Total Balance at January 1, 2014 Reversing un-usage balances $ - $ 465,102 (5,679) $ 755,922 (218,990) Balance at December 31, 2014 $ - $ 459,423 $ 536,932 $ 996,355 Balance at January 1, 2013 Additional provisions recognized Usage Reversing un-usage balances Reclassification $ $ 382,180 82,922 - $ 501,535 254,387 - $ 967,414 337,309 (39,026) (5,647) (39,026) Balance at December 31, 2013 $ $ 465,102 $ 755,922 $ 1,221,024 83,699 (39,026) (5,647) (39,026) - - 41 - $ 1,221,024 (224,669) a. Several former employees of the Company requested the Company to buy back certain warrants allegedly held by them. The Company denied their request. On December 10, 2007, the former employees made a legal complaint to the Taiwan Shihlin District Court against the Company for the securities and rights. However, after reviewing the minutes of past Company meetings, the board of directors found that there was no agreement made in 2005 to issue warrants. Nevertheless, the court declared that the Company lost the lawsuit on November 18, 2009, and should buy back the securities demanded plus interest, which were worth $83,699 thousand. The Company then filed an appeal with the Taiwan High Court, but the Court declared that the Company lost the lawsuit on May 28, 2013. Hence the Company reconciled with the plaintiffs on June 27, 2013, promising to pay $78,052 thousand, and the amount was paid separately in July 2013 and January 2014. b. The provision for warranty claims was the present value of management’s best estimate of the future outflow of economic benefits that will be required under the Group’s obligations for warranties under the local sale of goods legislation. The estimate had been made on the basis of historical warranty trends and may vary as a result of the use of new materials or altered manufacturing processes as well as other events affecting product quality. c. The provision for customer returns and rebates was based on historical experience, management’s judgments and other known reasons estimated product returns and rebates may occur in the year. The provision was recognized as a reduction of operating income in the period the related goods are sold. 22. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS a. Defined contribution plans The Company adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (LPA), which is a state-managed defined contribution plan. Under the LPA, an entity makes monthly contributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages. Under the pension plan act governing U.S.-based subsidiaries, the subsidiaries match 100% of the participating employees’ contributions, and the pension plan under that act is defined contribution. For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the pension costs recognized by U.S.-based subsidiaries were $572 thousand (US$19 thousand) and $683 thousand (US$23 thousand), respectively. Under the social insurance system of the People’s Republic of China, China-based subsidiaries are required to contribute an amount equal to a specified percentage of local employees’ salaries to fund pension benefits. Employees’ pensions are managed by their respective local governments, and the Group’s only obligation is to make pension contributions monthly. The pension acts of other consolidated subsidiaries were in accordance with their respective local regulations. b. Defined benefit plans The Company adopted the defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law, under which pension benefits are calculated on the basis of the length of service and average monthly salaries of the six months before retirement. The Company contributes amounts equal to 2% of total monthly salaries and wages to a pension fund administered by the pension fund monitoring committee. Pension contributions are deposited in the Bank of Taiwan in the committee’s name. The plan assets are invested in domestic (foreign) equity and debt securities, bank deposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor or under the mandated management. However, in accordance with Regulations for Revenues, Expenditures, Safeguard and Utilization of the Labor Retirement Fund the return generated by employees' pension contribution should not be below the interest rate for a 2-year time deposit with local banks. - 42 - The actuarial valuations of plan assets and the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualifying actuaries. The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows: December 31 Discount rate Expected return on plan assets Expected rate of salary increase 2014 2013 2.000% 2.000% 3.000% 1.875% 2.000% 3.000% The assessment of the overall expected rate of return was based on historical return trends and analysts’ predictions of the market for the asset over the life of the related obligation, by reference to the aforementioned use of the plan assets and the impact of the related minimum return. Amounts recognized in profit or loss in respect of these defined benefit plans are as follows: For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Current service cost Interest cost Expected return on plan assets $ An analysis by function Marketing expenses General and administrative expenses Research and development expenses 732 2,999 (5,307) $ 1,198 2,754 (4,971) $ (1,576) $ (1,019) $ $ (125) (432) (1,019) $ (1,576) (91) (291) (637) $ (1,019) Recognized in other comprehensive income were on actuarial of $6,295 thousand (net of income tax benefit $1,289 thousand) for 2014 and an actuarial gain of $2,961 thousand (net of income tax $1,290 thousand) for 2013. The cumulative amounts of actuarial gains recognized in other comprehensive income as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 was $1 thousand and $6,296 thousand, respectively. The amount included in the consolidated balance sheet arising from the Company’s obligation in respect of its defined benefit plans was as follows: December 31 2014 2013 Present value of funded defined benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets $ (170,408) 271,987 $ (159,937) 263,033 Prepaid pension cost $ 101,579 $ 103,096 - 43 - Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligations were as follows: For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Opening defined benefit obligation Current service cost Interest cost Actuarial losses (gains) Benefits paid $ 159,937 732 2,999 8,540 (1,800) $ 169,511 1,198 2,754 (5,865) (7,661) Closing defined benefit obligation $ 170,408 $ 159,937 Movements in the fair value of the plan assets were as follows: For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Opening fair value of plan assets Expected return on plan assets Actuarial losses Contributions from the employer Benefits paid $ 263,033 5,307 956 4,491 (1,800) $ 262,729 4,971 (1,614) 4,608 (7,661) Closing fair value of plan assets $ 271,987 $ 263,033 The actual returns on plan assets were $6,263 thousand in 2014 and $3,357 thousand in 2013. The major categories of plan assets at the end of the reporting period for each category were disclosed based on the information announced by Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor: December 31 Cash Short-term transactions instruments Bonds Fixed income investments Equity instruments Others 2014 2013 19.12 1.98 11.92 14.46 49.69 2.83 22.17 4.34 9.83 19.11 43.64 0.91 100.00 100.00 The Company elected to disclose the following historical information of experience adjustments from the adoption of Taiwan-IFRSs: Present value of defined benefit obligation Fair value of plan assets Surplus December 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012 $ (170,408) $ 271,987 $ 101,579 $ (159,937) $ 263,033 $ 103,096 $ (169,511) $ 262,729 $ 93,218 - 44 - January 1, 2012 $ (200,550) $ 263,219 $ 62,669 (Continued) December 31, 2014 Experience adjustments on plan liabilities Experience adjustments on plan assets $ $ December 31, 2013 (6,335) 956 December 31, 2012 $ 1,868 $ 5,803 $ (1,614) $ (2,468) January 1, 2012 $ - $ (Concluded) The Company expects to make a contribution of $4,600 thousand and $4,666 thousand to the defined benefit plans within one year from December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Under a defined benefit plan, Elitegroup Computer Systems (Korea) Co., Ltd. (“ECS Korea”) recognized pension costs of $956 (KRW33,201 thousand) and $1,017 (KRW37,389 thousand) for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The accrued pension liabilities of ECS Korea was $4,085 thousand (KRW144,595) as of December 31, 2013 (there were no accrued pension liabilities in 2014) 23. EQUITY a. Share capital Ordinary shares December 31 Numbers of shares authorized (in thousands) Shares authorized Number of shares issued and fully paid (in thousands) Shares issued 2014 2013 1,750,000 $ 17,500,000 557,123 $ 5,571,230 1,750,000 $ 17,500,000 733,580 $ 7,335,801 Fully paid ordinary shares, which have a par value of $10, carry one vote per share and carry a right to dividends. To increase the Shareholders’ equity and returns on investments, the shareholders approved in their meeting on June 20, 2013 a capital reduction and cash return to shareholders. The amount of capital-reduction was $4,496,136 thousand, representing the cancellation of 449,614 thousand common shares; the capital reduction ratio was 38%, and the capital remaining after the reduction was $7,335,801 thousand. The Securities and Futures Bureau (SFB) under the Financial Supervisory Commission approved this capital reduction on September 3, 2013. On September 17, 2013, the board of directors approved September 18, 2013 as the record date of the capital reduction and completed the amendment of the Company’s registered stock on October 7, 2013. At the Company’s annual shareholder’ meeting on June 23, 2014 and a capital reduction plan was passed (this plan was approved by the Securities and Future Bureau on July 15, 2014), which included a cash distribution of $1,797,271 thousand and cancellation of 179,727 thousand shares (the cancellation ratio was 24.5%); as a result, the Company’s capital decreased to $5,538,530 thousand. At the board meeting held on August 7, 2014, the record date for capital reduction was set for August 8, 2014, and the Company completed the registration of this capital change on August 26, 2014. Cash distribution was completed on October 20, 2014. In addition, because of the exercise of employee stock options, the Company’s capital has increased by 3,270 thousand common shares in 2014, and the Company had to reduce the above cancellation ratio to 24.4%. As of December 31, 2014, the Company’s actual issued capital was $5,571,230 thousand consisting of 557,123 thousand shares. - 45 - b. Capital surplus December 31 Share premium Treasury share transaction Employee share options - expired 2014 2013 $ 6,196,267 216,663 72,850 $ 6,172,277 216,663 72,850 $ 6,485,780 $ 6,461,790 The capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company has no deficit, this capital surplus may be distributed as cash dividends or may be transferred once a year within a certain percentage of the Company’s capital surplus to share capital. c. Retained earnings and dividend policy The Company’s Articles of Incorporation provide that when allocating the net profits for each fiscal year, the Company should first pay taxes, offset its deficit in previous years and then set aside the following items accordingly: 1) Legal reserve at 10% of the profits, until this reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital. 2) Special reserve based on relevant laws or regulations or as instructed by the authorities in charge. 3) Remuneration to directors and supervisors and bonus to employees of the Company at 1% and 10%, respectively, of the remainder. 4) Allocation of any balance base on proposals of the board of directors and on resolution approved in shareholders’ meeting. The Company’s Articles of Incorporation provide that profit distribution should be at least 50% of net income of current year and the ratio of cash dividend should not be less than 20% of each profit distribution. The dividend policy takes into account the results of the Company’s operation, investment plan, change in industry environment, shareholders’ benefits and long-term financial plan. For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, the bonuses to employees were $133,569 thousand and $371,363 thousand, respectively, and the remuneration to directors and supervisors was $13,357 thousand and $37,136 thousand, respectively. The bonus to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors represented 10% and 1%, respectively, of net income (net of the bonus and remuneration) after the deduction of legal reserve and special reserve. Material differences between these estimates and the amounts proposed by the Board of Directors in the following year are adjusted for in the year of the proposal. If the actual amounts subsequently resolved by the shareholders differ from the proposed amounts, the differences are recorded in the year of shareholders’ resolution as a change in accounting estimate. If a share bonus is resolved to be distributed to employees, the number of shares is determined by dividing the amount of the share bonus by the share closing price (after considering the effect of cash and stock dividends) of the shares of the day immediately preceding the shareholders’ meeting. Under Rule No. 1010012865 issued by the FSC and the directive titled “Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated Following Adoption of IFRSs”, the Company should appropriate or reverse to a special reserve. Any special reserve appropriated may be reversed to the extent that the net debit balance reverses and thereafter distributed. - 46 - Appropriation of earnings to legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve equals the Company’s paid-in capital. Legal reserve may be used to offset deficit. If the Company has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash. Except for non-ROC resident shareholders, all shareholders receiving the dividends are allowed a tax credit equal to their proportionate share of the income tax paid by the Company. The appropriations of earnings, bonus to employees and remuneration to directors and supervisors for 2013 and 2012 approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 23, 2014 and June 20, 2013, respectively, were as follows: Dividends Per Share (NT$) For the Year Ended December 31 2013 2012 Appropriation of Earnings For the Year Ended December 31 2013 2012 Legal reserve Appropriate (reverse) special reserve Cash dividends $ 362,428 (451,75) 2,200,740 $ 36,471 297,378 41,412 $ 3.000 $ 0.035 For the Year Ended December 31 2013 2012 Cash Share Cash Share Dividends Dividends Dividends Dividends Bonus to employees Remuneration of directors and supervisors $ 371,363 37,136 $ - $ - 3,086 $ - 309 - The appropriations of earnings, the bonus to employees and the remuneration of directors and supervisors for 2012 were proposed according to the Company’s financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2012, which were prepared in accordance with the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the Generally Accepted Accounting Standard in the Republic of China (“ROC GAAP”), and by reference to the balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2012, which was prepared in accordance with the Guidelines Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers (revised) and International Financial Reporting Standards. There was no difference between the amounts of the bonus to employees and the remuneration to directors and supervisors approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 23, 2014 and June 20, 2013 and the amounts recognized in the financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Company’s shareholders also resolved to issue cash dividends from capital surplus of $550,185 thousand ($0.465 per share) in the shareholders’ meeting held on June 20, 2013. The appropriations of earnings for 2014 had been proposed by the Company’s board of directors on March 23, 2015. The appropriations and dividends per share were as follows: Appropriation of Earnings Legal reserve Reverse special reserve Cash dividends $ - 47 - 138,639 (87,939) 2,786,515 Dividends Per Share (NT$) $ 5 The appropriations of earnings, the bonus to employees, and the remuneration to directors and supervisors for 2014 are subject to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting to be held on June 16, 2015. Information on the bonus to employees, directors and supervisors proposed by the Company’s board of directors is available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange. d. Non-controlling interests For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Balance at January 1 Attributable to non-controlling interests: Share of profit (loss) for the year Exchange difference arising on translation of foreign entities Change in non-controlling interests $ 209,314 Balance at December 31 $ 133,428 $ 313,541 (84,262) (115,298) 11,071 - 8,376 $ 209,314 24. NET PROFIT (LOSS) AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) The components of net income were as follow: a. Other gains and losses For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Net gain on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets (Note 8) Net foreign exchange gains/(losses) Net gain/(loss) arising on financial assets designated as at FVTPL Impairment loss on financial assets at cost Gain/(loss) on disposal of investment Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment (Note 13) Gain on reversal of impairment of investment properties Gain on disposal of investment properties Impairment loss on goodwill (Note 15) Other $ 178,964 36,450 9,358 49,243 (137,650) 1,530 130 (11,917) $ 126,108 $ 72,008 8,373 (5,855) (10,624) (46,725) (250,039) (50,172) $ (283,034) b. Finance costs For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Interest on bank overdrafts and loans $ 17,383 - 48 - $ 28,343 c. Other income For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Rental income Dividend income Others $ 62,915 5,090 138,897 $ 206,902 $ 42,899 145,050 $ 187,949 d. Depreciation and amortization For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Property, plant and equipment Investment property Prepayments Other intangible assets Prepayment from lease Other non-current assets An analysis of deprecation by function Operating costs Operating expenses Non-operating expenses An analysis of amortization by function Operating costs Operating expenses Non-operating expenses $ 773,040 7,698 36,548 15,806 18,393 6,986 $ 906,600 7,604 29,758 20,603 18,044 4,987 $ 858,471 $ 987,596 $ 639,327 133,713 7,698 $ 646,235 260,365 7,604 $ 780,738 $ 914,204 $ 33,613 44,120 - $ 20,547 49,429 3,416 $ 77,733 $ 73,392 e. Operating expenses directly related to investment properties For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Direct operating expenses from investment properties that generated rental income Direct operating expenses from investment properties that did not generate rental income $ $ - 49 - 8,397 $ 10,534 35 200 8,432 $ 10,734 f. Employee benefit expense For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Post-employment benefits (see Note 22) Defined contribution plans Defined benefit plans $ Other employee benefits Payroll Labor and health insurance Other employee costs 43,462 (620) 42,842 $ 56,298 (2) 56,296 3,912,708 329,618 34,481 4,276,807 3,897,655 316,775 53,682 4,268,112 Total employee benefit expense $ 4,319,649 $ 4,324,408 An analysis of employee benefit expense by function Operating costs Operating expenses $ 2,219,018 2,100,631 $ 1,997,590 2,326,818 $ 4,319,649 $ 4,324,408 25. INCOME TAXES a. Income tax recognized in profit or loss The major components of tax expense (income) were as follows: For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Current tax Current year Income tax expense of unappropriated earnings Land value increment tax In respect of prior years Region income tax Deferred tax Current year Decrease in deferred income taxes assets In respect of prior years $ 381,863 151,585 23 (5,955) 293 527,809 238,836 (27,135) (4,728) 206,973 Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss $ 734,782 $ 330,041 114,124 180,440 1,087 625,692 (73,386) (40,418) 8,843 (104,961) $ 520,731 A reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expenses is as follows: For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Profit before tax $ 2,036,910 - 50 - $ 4,029,715 (Continued) For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate Nondeductible expenses in determining taxable income Tax-exempt income Offset between profits and losses Income tax expense of unappropriated earnings Land value increment tax Adjustment of deferred tax from the prior years Recognized taxable (deductible) temporary differences Adjustments of prior years’ tax expense Region income tax Other $ 463,324 34,197 (33,256) (17,790) 151,585 23 (6,060) 147,856 (4,724) 293 (666) $ 866,989 19,809 (500,155) 114,124 8,843 (183,616) 180,440 1,087 13,210 Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss $ 734,782 $ 520,731 (Concluded) The applicable tax rate used above is the corporate tax rate of 17% payable by the Group in ROC, while the applicable tax rate used by subsidiaries in China is 25%. Tax rates used by other group entities operating in other jurisdictions are based on the tax laws in those jurisdictions. As the status of 2014 appropriations of earnings is uncertain, the potential income tax consequences of 2014 unappropriated earnings are not reliably determinable. b. Income tax recognized directly in other comprehensive income For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Deferred tax Inspect of current year Effect of foreign operating function reports’ currency exchanges differences Gains or losses on defined benefit actuarial interests Total income tax recognized directly in other comprehensive income $ 86,720 (1,289) $ 79,085 1,290 $ 85,431 $ 80,375 c. Current income tax assets and liabilities December 31 Current income tax liabilities Accrued income tax expense - 51 - 2014 2013 $ 427,226 $ 427,344 d. Deferred tax assets and liabilities The movements of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows: For the year ended December 31, 2014 Opening Balance Recognized in Profit or Loss Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income Exchange Differences Closing Balance Deferred tax assets Temporary differences Unrealized loss on inventory Provisions Gain on disposal of properties, plant and equipment Loss on investment in equity Loss on doubtful accounts Difference in durabilities of fixed assets Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Others $ 17,819 199,080 $ 8,330 (33,150) $ - 78,026 222,234 82,607 48,408 (7,821) (161,680) (3,275) 662 51,815 11,474 711,463 180,348 2,112 (194,822) (10,712) (51,815) (51,815) - $ 891,811 $ (205,534) $ (51,815) $ $ $ Tax losses $ - 655 320 $ 26,804 166,250 4,962 2,834 70,205 60,554 84,294 51,904 1,122 9,893 135 14,708 474,719 169,771 $ 10,028 $ 644,490 $ - Deferred tax liabilities Temporary differences Goodwill Unrealized exchange gain or loss Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Defined benefit plan Allowance for doubtful accounts (9,456) (1,314) - (653) - (245) (17,526) (1 ) 245 (1,031) - $ (28,542) $ (1,439) - $ (9,456) (1,967) (34,905) - (34,905) 1,289 - - (17,268) (1 ) - $ (63,597) $ (33,616) $ For the year ended December 31, 2013 Opening Balance Recognized in Profit or Loss Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income Exchange Differences Closing Balance Deferred tax assets Temporary differences Unrealized loss on inventory Provisions for sales returns and allowances Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Loss on investment in equity Loss on doubtful accounts Difference in durabilities of property, plant and equipment Effect of foreign currency exchange differences Others Tax losses Investment credits $ 26,686 141,590 $ (9,845) 57,376 $ - $ 978 114 $ 17,819 199,080 261,447 70,556 78,026 (39,213) 10,167 - 1,884 78,026 222,234 82,607 48,464 (2,838) - 2,782 48,408 130,900 24,475 704,118 131,828 48,946 (12,602) 81,071 48,459 (48,946) (399) 5,359 61 - 51,815 11,474 711,463 180,348 - $ 884,892 $ 80,584 (79,085) (79,085) $ (79,085) $ 5,420 $ 891,811 (Continued) - 52 - Opening Balance Recognized in Profit or Loss Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income Exchange Differences Closing Balance Deferred tax liabilities Temporary differences Goodwill Unrealized exchange gain or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Defined benefit plan Allowance for doubtful accounts $ (35,848) - $ (500) (15,280) (1 ) $ (51,629) 26,392 (1,314) $ 255 (956) $ 24,377 - $ (1,290) $ - $ - (1,290) $ (9,456) (1,314) (245) (17,526) (1 ) - $ (28,542) (Concluded) e. Deductible temporary differences, unused loss carryforwards and unused investment credits for which no deferred tax assets have been recognized in the consolidated balance sheets December 31 2014 Deductible temporary differences Allowance for doubtful accounts Financial assets at costs $ Loss carryforwards 64,865 70,434 2013 $ 68,235 70,434 $ 135,299 $ 138,669 $ 990,990 $ 679,454 f. Loss carryforwards unused as of December 31, 2014 comprised of: 1) The Company Unused Amount Expiry Year $ 985,160 2015-2020 2) Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA), Elitegroup Computer Systems (HK) Co., Ltd., Elitegroup Computer Systems (Korea) Co., Ltd., Elitegroup Computer Systems (Japan) Co., Ltd., Xun Rui Electron (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., ECS Trading (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., Beijing Advazone Electronic Co., Ltd. and Orbbit International Corp. Unused Amount $ Expiry Year 593,750 436,555 2015-2034 Unlimited duration $ 1,030,305 g. The aggregate amount of temporary difference associated with investments for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognized. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the aggregate amount of temporary difference associated with investments for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognized was $643,515 thousand and $1,449,186 thousand, respectively. - 53 - h. Integrated income tax December 31 2014 Unappropriated earnings Unappropriated earnings generated before January 1, 1998 Unappropriated earnings generated on and after January 1, 1998 Imputation credits accounts 2013 $ - - 2,902,470 3,633,768 $ 2,902,470 $ 3,633,768 $ $ 221,253 2014 (Expected) Creditable ratio for distribution of earnings i. $ 137,279 2013 (Actual) 6.41% 6.89% Income tax assessments The tax returns through 2012 have been assessed by the tax authorities. 26. EARNINGS PER SHARE Unit: NT$ Per Share For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share $ $ 2.09 2.05 $ $ 3.44 3.37 The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding in the computation of earnings per share were as follows: Net Profit for the Year For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Profit for the period attributable to owners of the Company Earnings used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share - 54 - $ 1,386,390 $ 3,624,282 $ 1,386,390 $ 3,624,282 Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (in thousand shares): For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in computation of basic earnings per share Effect of potentially dilutive ordinary shares: Employee share option Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the computation of diluted earnings per share 662,902 1,053,853 13,726 21,895 676,628 1,075,748 If the Company offered to settle bonuses paid to employees in cash or shares, the Company assumed the entire amount of the bonus would be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share, if the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares was included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the shareholders resolve the number of shares to be distributed to employees at their meeting in the following year. Since the exercise price of the options or warrants issued by the Company exceeded the average market price of the shares during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, they were anti-dilutive and excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. 27. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT ARRANGEMENTS Employee Share Option Plan of the Company Qualified employees of the Company and its subsidiaries were granted 40,000 options in September to December 2003, 40,000 options in July 2006, and 70,000 options in December 2007. Each option entitles the holder to subscribe for one thousand common shares of the Company. The options granted are valid for 10 years and exercisable at certain percentages after the second anniversary from the grant date. The options were granted at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the Company’s common shares listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange on the grant date. For any subsequent changes in the Company’s capital surplus, the exercise price is adjusted accordingly. Information on employee share options was as follows: 2014 Number of Options (In Thousands) 2013 Weightedaverage Exercise Price (NT$) Number of Options (In Thousands) Balance at January 1 Options exercised Options expired 98,860 (3,270) (9,750) Balance at December 31 85,840 24.45 98,860 21.15 Options exercisable, end of period 85,840 24.45 98,860 21.15 Weighted-average fair value of options granted ($) $ - 55 - - $ 21.15 17.34 21.52 131,185 (32,325) Weightedaverage Exercise Price (NT$) $ - $ 15.00 27.44 Information about outstanding options as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 was as follows: December 31, 2014 The Weighted Execution Price Average Remaining Range (NT$) Contract $ 27.5 22.5 1.50 2.96 December 31, 2013 The Weighted Execution Price Average Remaining Range (NT$) Contract $ 23.9 19.5 2.50 3.96 28. OPERATING LEASE AGREEMENT a. The Group as lessee Operating leases are related to leasing leases of buildings and improvements with lease terms between 11 and 120 months. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Group’s refundable deposits paid resulting from operating lease agreements were $209,033 thousand and $209,593 thousand, respectively. The Company sold and leased back headquarter building in Neihu in December 2013 (see Note 13), negotiating to pay rent by prepaying checks annually. The rental term is 10 years and if the monthly rent of the first three years accords with those floating rates of two-year time deposits of Chunghwa Post increases by certain rates, the rent of next month will consequentially increase. The monthly rent of the forth to seventh year and the eighth to tenth year are adjusted to increase by certain multiplicator respectively. At the 3 months before the expiration, if the Company intends to continue renting, it has right of first refusal with the same renting terms, and should negotiate related terms of contract extension. If both of them do not complete the negotiation at one month before the expiration, the Company is regarded as abandoning the right of first refusal, and the rental relation terminated automatically upon the completion of the contract. The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating lease commitments were as follows: December 31 2014 Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years Later than 5 years $ 230,679 827,693 838,812 $ 1,897,184 2013 $ 246,340 820,461 1,045,224 $ 2,112,025 b. The Group as lessor Operating leases relate to the investment real estate owned by the Group and the real estate subleased by the Company, which have lease terms between 2 to 5 years. All operating lease contracts contain market review clauses in the event that the lessee exercises its option to renew. The lessee does not have a bargain purchase option to acquire the property at the expiry of the lease period. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Group’s received guaranteed deposits received resulting from operating lease agreements were $10,137 thousand and $4,874 thousand, respectively. - 56 - The future minimum lease payments on noncancelable operating leases were as follows: 2014 Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years $ December 31 2013 51,198 135,619 $ 14,754 17,413 $ 186,817 $ 32,167 29. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT Gearing Ratio The policy of board of directors is to maintain sound capital structure and seek to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence between investors, creditors and market, in order to support the development of future operations. The gearing ratio at end of the reporting period was as follows: December 31 2014 2013 Debt Less cash and cash equivalents (including cash and cash equivalents in a disposal group held for sale) Net debt Equity $ 16,254,982 $ 16,364,731 Total capital* $ 26,873,823 $ 27,561,803 39.65% 33.29% Net debt to equity ratio * (5,599,168) 10,655,814 16,218,009 (7,189,233) 9,175,498 18,386,305 Total capital is total Equity which includes capital, reserves, retained earnings, other equity and non-controlling interests of the Group plus net debt. As of December 31, 2014, the Group’s capital management approach has not changed. 30. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS a. Fair value of financial instruments 1) Fair value of financial instruments not carried at fair value Except as detailed in the following table, management believes the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognized in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values. - 57 - 2) Fair value measurements recognized in the consolidated balance sheets The following table provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value is observable: a) Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; b) Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and c) Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). December 31, 2014 Level 1 Financial assets at FVTPL Domestic quoted shares over the counter Mutual funds Available-for-sale financial assets Domestic listed shares Foreign mutual funds Financial liabilities at FVTPL Foreign exchange forward contracts $ Level 2 Level 3 Total 7,688 332,778 $ - $ - $ $ 340,466 $ - $ - $ 340,466 $ 5,221 362,226 $ - $ - $ $ 367,447 $ - $ - $ 367,447 $ $ 87 $ - $ - 7,688 332,778 5,221 362,226 87 December 31, 2013 Level 1 Financial assets at FVTPL Foreign exchange forward contracts Domestic quoted shares over the counter Mutual funds $ Level 2 - $ 9,308 3,900,368 $ 3,909,676 - 58 - Level 3 8 $ $ 8 $ Total - $ 8 - 9,308 3,900,368 - $ 3,909,684 (Continued) Level 1 Available-for-sale financial assets Domestic listed shares Foreign mutual funds Financial liabilities at FVTPL Foreign exchange forward contracts Level 2 Level 3 Total $ 6,434 307,095 $ - $ - $ 6,434 307,095 $ 313,529 $ - $ - $ 313,529 $ - $ 121 $ - $ 121 (Concluded) There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 in the current and prior periods. 3) Valuation techniques and assumptions applied for the purpose of measuring fair value The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities were determined as follows: a) The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities with standard terms and conditions and traded in active liquid markets are determined with reference to quoted market prices. b) The fair values of derivative instruments were calculated using quoted prices. Where such prices were not available, foreign currency forward contracts are measured using quoted forward exchange rates and yield curves derived from quoted interest rates matching maturities of the contracts; c) The fair values of other financial assets and financial liabilities (excluding those described above) were determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis. The significant assumptions applied in determining the fair values of financial assets and liabilities were as follows: Unlisted shares The consolidated financial statements included holdings in unlisted shares with fair value under significant volatility; the management believes that the fair value cannot be reliably measured; therefore they were measured at cost less accumulated impairment at the end of reporting period. b. Categories of financial instruments December 31 2014 2013 Financial assets Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Designated as at FVTPL - current Loans and receivables (1) Available-for-sale financial assets (2) $ - 59 - 340,466 17,650,882 411,553 $ 3,909,684 17,735,855 364,948 (Continued) December 31 2014 2013 Financial liabilities Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Designated as at FVTPL - current Amortized cost (3) $ 87 13,812,834 $ 121 13,897,585 (Concluded) 1) The balances included loans and receivables measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, notes receivables, accounts receivables (including related parties), other receivables, other financial assets - current and refundable deposits. 2) The balances included the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets and financial assets measured at cost. 3) The balances included financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, which comprise short-term loans, accounts payables (including related parties), other payables, and guaranteed deposits received. c. Financial risk management objectives and policies The Group’s major financial instruments include equity investments, trade receivables, trade payables, and payables. The Group’s Corporate Treasury function provides, coordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, and monitors and manages each business unit’s financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through internal risk reports, which provide an analysis of exposures by degree and magnitude of risks. These risks include market risk (including currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group seeks to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments to hedge risk exposures. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies approved by the board of directors, which provided written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, the use of financial derivatives and non- derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excess liquidity. Compliance with policies and exposure limits is reviewed by the internal auditors continually. The Group does not enter into financial contracts or trade financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes. The Corporate Treasury function is reviewed by the Group’s board of directors in accordance with the internal control system and related rules. The Group should implement the overall financial management objective as well as observe the levels of delegated authority and ensure that those with delegated authority carry out their duties. 1) Market risk The Group’s activities are primarily exposed to the financial risks of changes in foreign currency exchange rates (see (a) below), interest rates (see (b) below) and other price factors (see (c) below). The Group uses a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk, as follows: a) Foreign currency risk The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk because it owns assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies. Exchange rate exposures are managed within approved policy parameters by using financial instruments such as foreign exchange spot transactions, forward exchange contracts, etc. - 60 - The Group requires all its member entities to use forward exchange contracts to eliminate currency exposure. The carrying amounts of the Group’s derivatives exposing to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period are as follows: December 31 2014 2013 Assets USD $ - $ 8 $ 87 $ 121 Liabilities USD Sensitivity analysis The Group measured the risks of financial assets and liabilities with significant influence, and did not take the net position of outstanding foreign exchange forward contracts into consideration. The Group was mainly exposed to the U.S. dollar. The following table shows the Group’s sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in New Taiwan dollars (the functional currency) against the U.S. dollar. The 5% sensitivity rate is used in reporting foreign currency risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in foreign exchange rates. The sensitivity analysis included only outstanding foreign currency-denominated monetary items, for which their translation at the end of the reporting period is adjusted for a 5% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates an increase in pretax profit and other equity associated with the New Taiwan dollars, strengthening by 5% against the relevant currency. For a 5% weakening of the New Taiwan dollar against the relevant currency, there would be an equal and opposite impact on pretax profit and other equity, and the balance below would be negative. U.S. Dollars Impact For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Profit or loss $ 48,845 $ (23,949) b) Interest rate risk The Group was exposed to interest rate risk because entities in the Group borrowed funds at fixed interest rates. - 61 - The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows. December 31 Fair value interest rate risk Financial assets Financial liabilities Cash flow interest rate risk Financial assets Financial liabilities 2014 2013 $ 5,837,248 3,778,754 $ 6,163,024 1,629,117 4,130,618 - 781,970 - Sensitivity analysis The Group measured risks of financial assets and liabilities with changes in interest rates. The sensitivity analysis below was determined on the basis of the Group’s exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period. A 10 basis points increase or decrease was used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represented management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates. For the financial assets and financial liabilities with fixed interest rate held by the Group, their fair value will change as the market interest rates change. For the financial assets and financial liabilities with floating interest rate held by the Group, their effective interest rates will vary as the market interest rates change, resulting in future cash flow fluctuations. On financial assets with interest rates changes that had been held by the Group as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, had market interest rates been 10 basis points higher, the fair value of financial assets with fixed interest rate would have decreased by $58,372 thousand and $61,630 thousand, respectively; the financial assets with floating interest rates would have generated cash inflows of $41,306 thousand and $7,820 thousand, respectively. On financial liabilities with interest rates changes that had been held by the Group as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, had market interest rates been 10 basis points higher, the fair values of financial liabilities with fixed interest rate would have decreased $37,788 thousand and $16,291 thousand, respectively. Had market interest rates been 10 basis points lower, the impact would have been negative but at the same amounts. c) Other price risk The Group was exposed to equity price risks through its investments in listed companies and mutual funds. Sensitivity analysis The Group measured risks of financial assets with equity price changes. Sensitivity analyses were used to measure equity price risks at the end of the reporting period. Had the positions of domestic and foreign equity investments been 5% lower, the fair values of held-for-trading and available-for-sale financial assets would have decreased by $35,396 thousand and $211,161 thousand on December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. - 62 - 2) Credit risk Credit risk refers to the risk that the counterparty will default on its contractual obligations, resulting in financial loss to the Group. As of the end of the reporting period, the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk which could cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure of counterparties to discharge an obligation and financial guarantees provided by the Group could consist of: a) The carrying amounts of the financial assets stated in the balance sheets; and b) The amounts of contingent liabilities in relation to financial guarantee issued by the Group. The evaluation results generated by the internal system and the evaluation report provided by the external hedging institution are both taken into consideration before granting the appropriate credit line to counterparties. The counterparties’ transaction type, financial position and collaterals are also taken into consideration. All credit lines have expiration dates and are subject to reexamination before the granting of any extensions. As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Group’s five largest customers accounted for 36% to 61% of accounts receivable, and the concentration of credit risk is relatively insignificant for the remaining accounts receivable. After considering specific factors and conducting risk evaluation, the credit risks of the Group’s five largest customers would not have had any material impact on the Group. 3) Liquidity risk The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining and monitoring a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate to finance the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. Since the Group has sufficient equity and working capital, which ensure the compliance with loan covenants, the Group has no liquidity risk. The following tables show the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its financial liabilities with agreed-upon repayment periods. December 31, 2014 Less than 1 Year 2 to 3 Years More than 3 Years Total Non-derivative financial liabilities Short-term debts Long-term debts $ 3,778,754 - $ - $ - $ 3,778,754 - $ 3,778,754 $ - $ - $ 3,778,754 December 31, 2013 Less than 1 Year 2 to 3 Years More than 3 Years Total Non-derivative financial liabilities Short-term debts Long-term debts $ 1,629,117 - $ - $ - $ 1,629,117 - $ 1,629,117 $ - $ - $ 1,629,117 - 63 - 31. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Details of transactions between the Group and other related parties are disclosed below. a. Sales of goods Line Items Sales Related Parties Types Associates that have significant influence over the investors For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 $ 404 $ - The terms and conditions of sales transactions with related parties were not significantly different from those for unrelated third parties, but for other transactions with the related parties, the terms and conditions were based on mutual agreement. b. Purchases of goods For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Parties Types Associates that have significant influence over the investors $ 1,001,922 $ 228,413 c. Receivables from related parties Line Items Accounts receivable Other accounts receivable Related Parties Types Associates that have significant influence over the investors Associates that have significant influence over the investors For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 $ 147 $ - $ 69 $ - The outstanding accounts receivable from related parties are unsecured. impairment loss was recognized on receivables from related parties. For 2014 and 2013, no d. Payables to related parties (excluding loans from related parties) Line Items Accounts payable Other accounts payable Payable on equipment Related Parties Types Associates that have significant influence over the investors Associates that have significant influence over the investors Associates that have significant influence over the investors For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 $ 79,344 $ 76,843 $ 186 $ 238 $ 3,580 $ - The outstanding payables from related parties are unsecured and will be settled in cash. - 64 - e. Prepayments December 31 Related Parties Types 2014 Associates that have significant influence over the investors $ 12,000 2013 $ - f. Property, plant and equipment acquired Price For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Related Parties Types Associates that have significant influence over the investors $ 17,230 $ 467 g. Other assets acquired Related Parties Types Associates that have significant influence over the investors Line Items Other intangible assets Price For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 $ 830 $ 5,721 h. Other operating expenses Related Parties Types Associates that have significant influence over the investors Line Items Repair expenses Service expense Research and development materials Maintenance costs Miscellaneous purchase Price For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 $ 10,998 965 13 149 $ 12,125 i. $ 6,079 1,094 95 11 - $ 7,279 Compensation of key management personnel For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Short-term employee benefits Termination benefits Post-employment benefits $ 92,054 782 $ 128,746 20,000 934 $ 92,836 $ 149,680 The remuneration of directors and key executives was determined by the remuneration committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends. - 65 - 32. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL The following assets were provided as guarantees for the tariff of imported raw materials or securities requested by the electric power company: December 31 2014 Pledge deposits (classified as other receivable) $ 4,304 2013 $ 4,253 33. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS In addition to those disclosed in other notes, significant commitments and contingencies of the Group as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 were as follow: As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, unused letters of credit amounted to $0 and $630 thousand, respectively. 34. EXCHANGE RATE FOR FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES The significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows: December 31, 2014 Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate Carrying Amount 485,838 184 728 31.65 38.47 5.172 $ 15,376,759 7,097 3,763 516,704 6,356 9,389 31.65 4.08 0.2646 16,353,668 25,931 2,484 Financial assets Monetary items USD EUR RMB $ Financial liabilities Monetary items USD HKD JPY December 31, 2013 Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate Carrying Amount Financial assets Monetary items USD EUR HUF RMB $ - 66 - 557,276 109 243,959 725 29.81 41.09 0.1386 4.889 $ 16,612,394 4,464 33,813 3,546 (Continued) Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate Carrying Amount Financial liabilities Monetary items USD HKD JPY $ 541,208 7,849 12,839 29.81 3.843 0.2839 $ 16,133,409 30,164 3,645 (Concluded) 35. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS a. Information about significant transactions and investees: 1) Financing provided to others. (None) 2) Endorsements/guarantees provided. (Table 1) 3) Marketable securities held. (Table 2) 4) Marketable securities acquired and disposed at costs or prices at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 3) 5) Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least NT $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (None) 6) Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least NT$300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (None) 7) Total purchases from or sales to related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 4) 8) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital. (Table 5) 9) Trading in derivative instruments. (Notes 7 and 30) The Company recognized net profit $94 thousand from trading in derivative instruments. 10) Intercompany relationships and significant intercompany transactions. (Table 9) 11) Information on investees. (Table 6) b. Information on investments in mainland China 1) Information on any investee company in mainland China, showing the name, principal business activities, paid-in capital, method of investment, inward and outward remittance of funds, ownership percentage, net income of investees, investment income or loss, carrying amount of the investment at the end of the period, repatriations of investment income, and limit on the amount of investment in the mainland China area. (Table 7) - 67 - 2) Any of the following significant transactions with investee companies in mainland China, either directly or indirectly through a third party, and their prices, payment terms, and unrealized gains or losses (Table 8): a) The amount and percentage of purchases and the balance and percentage of the related payables at the end of the period. b) The amount and percentage of sales and the balance and percentage of the related receivables at the end of the period. c) The amount of property transactions and the amount of the resultant gains or losses. d) The balance of negotiable instrument endorsements or guarantees or pledges of collateral at the end of the period and the purposes. e) The highest balance, the end of period balance, the interest rate range, and total current period interest with respect to financing of funds. f) Other transactions that have a material effect on the profit or loss for the period or on the financial position, such as the rendering or receiving of services. 36. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Group had a segment restructuring on January 1, 2014. The information reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance focuses on the types of goods or services delivered or provided. The Group has only one reportable segment and mainly produces and sells computer equipment; thus, based on IFRS 8 “Operating Segments,” there is no need to disclose segment information and to restate the 2013 segment information. a. Revenue from major products and services: The Group mainly produces and sells computer equipment; thus, there is no need to disclose additional information. b. Geographical information The Group’s information on its revenue from external customers and non-current assets by location of assets is shown below: Revenue from External Customers For the Year Ended December 31 2014 2013 Asia America Europe Non-current Assets December 31 2014 2013 $ 52,043,805 3,810,684 40,818 $ 56,889,527 6,435,101 117,275 $ 6,526,121 59,983 663 $ 6,714,795 58,301 806 $ 55,895,307 $ 63,441,903 $ 6,586,767 $ 6,773,902 Non-current assets exclude financial instruments, deferred tax assets, and prepaid pension cost. - 68 - c. Information about major customers: Included in revenues arising from direct sales of computer products and related components of $55,895,307 thousand in 2014 and $63,441,903 thousand in 2013, were revenues of $15,926,125 thousand and $14,156,968 thousand, respectively, which arose from sales to the Group’s largest customer. No other single customer contributed 10% or more to the Group’s revenue for both 2014 and 2013. - 69 - TABLE 1 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCING PROVIDED TO OTHERS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) Guarantee Party No. 0 Endorsement/ Guarantee Provider Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Name Alpha Leader Ltd. (HK) Beijing Advazone Electronic., Ltd. 1 Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Nature of Relationship Limits on Endorsement/ Guarantee Maximum Amount Provided Balance for the to Each Period Guaranteed Party (Notes 1 and 2) Subsidiary of Venture Well Subsidiary of Venture Well $ 8,042,291 (Note 1) 8,042,291 (Note 1) Parent Company 8,042,291 (Note 1) $ 665,770 Ending Balance $ 63,300 Ratio of Accumulated Amount of Endorsement/ Endorsement/ Amount Guarantee Guarantee Actually Drawn Collateralized to Collateralized by Net Equity per Properties Latest Financial Statements $ 34,370 $ - 0.39 1,613,067 208,890 208,890 - 1.30 7,913 7,913 7,913 - 0.05 Note 1: The total amount of the guarantee provided by Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. to any individual entity shall not exceed fifty percent of Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd.’s net worth. Note 2: The total accumulated amount of guarantee shall not exceed fifty percent of Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd.’s net worth. - 70 - Maximum Endorsement/ Guarantee Amount Allowable Guarantee Guarantee Guarantee Provided to Provided by Provided by a Subsidiaries Parent Subsidiary in Mainland Company China $ 8,042,291 (Note 2) 8,042,291 (Note 2) Y N N Y N Y 8,042,291 (Note 2) N Y N TABLE 2 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES MARKETABLE SECURITIES HELD DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) Holding Company Name Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Type and Name of Marketable Securities Relationship with the Holding Company December 31, 2014 Financial Statement Account Common stock Genuine C&C Inc. No pAsia Inc. Lu-Chu Development Corporation Trigem Computer Inc. S Com Inc. No No No No Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Financial assets carried at cost - non-current Financial assets carried at cost - non-current Financial assets carried at cost - non-current Financial assets carried at cost - non-current Preferred stock Einux, Inc. pAsia Inc. No No Financial assets carried at cost - non-current Financial assets carried at cost - non-current Beneficiary certificate Mega Diamond Money Market No Jih Sun Money Market No Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Beneficiary certificate NPRS-IMPERIAL FUND No Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI) Beneficiary certificate NPRS-IMPERIAL FUND Elitegroup Computer Systems (HK) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA). Beijing Advazone Electronic Co., Ltd. Stock MiTAC Holdings Corporation Stock Beijing Beareyes Info Systems Co., Ltd. Percentage Fair Value/ of Net Asset Value Ownership (Note 1) Carrying Amount Shares 689,510 7,688 0.87 7,688 689,510 1,040,000 4,410,000 66 303 44,100 6 - 17.33 2.24 - - 1,040,000 4,410,000 66 303 500,000 65,000 - 4.68 1.14 - 500,000 65,000 6,218,714 76,529 - 76,529 164,307,750 17,623,929 256,249 - 256,249 55,393,406 Available-for-sale financial assets - non-current 199,400 US$ 4,771,642 - US$ 4,771,642 199,400 No Available-for-sale financial assets - non-current 278,860 US$ 6,673,120 - US$ 6,673,120 278,860 No Available-for-sale financial assets - non-current 223,124 US$ 164,956 0.03 US$ 164,956 223,124 No Financial assets carried at cost - non-current RMB - RMB - $ - $ Maximum Shares/Units Held During the Year - - Note 1: The fair value was calculated at the closing price on December 31, 2014 or at the net asset value of individual fund. If there was no fair value, the column showed the net value of shares calculated by the percent of holding shares. when exceeding its reasonable value, the financial asset carried at cost could have its verifiable value; thus, the column would not show its fair value. Note 2: The above marketable securities had not been used as guarantees or collaterals for borrowing and were not subject to other restrictions. - 71 - Note Only TABLE 3 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES MARKETABLE SECURITIES ACQUIRED AND DISPOSED AT COSTS OR PRICES OF AT LEAST $300 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) Company Name Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Type and Name of Marketable Securities FSITC Taiwan Money Market Jih Sun Money Market Yuanta De-Bao Money Market Fund UPAMC James Bond Money Market Mega Diamond Money Market Note: Financial Statement Account Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss - current Beginning Balance Counterparty Nature of Relationship - - 66,966,229 - - - Shares/Units Amount $ Acquisition Shares/Units 1,000,000 - 55,343,406 800,000 - 85,137,540 - Amount Shares/Units - 66,966,229 17,623,929 256,200 55,343,406 802,624 1,000,000 - - 85,137,540 61,232,113 1,000,000 - - 8,173,875 100,000 164,912,878 2,020,000 The book amount was the original acquisition cost. - 72 - $ Disposal Carrying Amount Amount $ 1,000,380 $ 1,000,000 Ending Balance Gain (Loss) on Disposal $ Shares Amount 380 - $ - 800,000 2,624 17,623,929 256,200 1,000,834 1,000,000 834 - - 61,232,113 1,001,852 1,000,000 1,852 - - 166,868,039 2,048,984 2,043,500 5,484 6,218,714 76,500 TABLE 4 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST $100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) Buyer Related Party Transaction Details Relationship Purchase/Sale Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Payment Terms Unit Price Payment Terms - OA 90 days - 1 3 3 OA 60 days OA 75 days OA 60 days (11,887,762) (8,320,456) (25) (18) Purchase (793,241) (2) Purchase (185,264) 0 11,887,762 1,108,179 36,477,252) (1,324,042) Sale Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Ultimate parent company Subsidiary of Unitop International Corp. Sale Sale Ultimate parent company Purchase Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Subsidiary of Unitop International Corp. Purchase Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Ultimate parent company Subsidiary of Million Up Finance Ltd. Sale Sale Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Ultimate parent company Subsidiary of Million Up Finance Ltd. Purchase Purchase Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA) Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Ultimate parent company Purchase Super ECS USA Inc. Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Ultimate parent company Beijing Advazone Electronic., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Ultimate parent company Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. % to Total - Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA) Subsidiary of ECS Holding (America) Co. (USA) Super ECS USA Inc. Subsidiary of ECS Holding (America) Co. (USA) Beijing Advazone Electronic., Ltd. Subsidiary of Advazone International Corp. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Million Up Finance Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Subsidiary of Unitop International Corp. Park) Ltd. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Subsidiary of Million Up Finance Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Subsidiary of Unitop International Corp. Park) Ltd. Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. Invested company accounted in equity method by Tatung CPTF Invested company accounted in equity method by Tatung Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Amount Abnormal Transaction $ 2,800,441 6 OA 60 days Sale 799,814 2 Sale Sale Sale 273,179 1,324,042 1,637,475 Purchase Purchase 220,494 4 Note - 169,219 3 Note - - 93,575 - 2 - Note Note Note OA 75 days OA 60 days - - (1,634,917) (658,736) (37) (15) Note Note Net 30 days from the end of the month Net 30 days from the end of the month - - (79,344) (2) - - - - - - 81 3 OA 75 days OA 90 days - - 1,634,917 - 25 - Note Note (4) OA 75 days - - - - Note (2,005,031) (US$ -65,998,395) (8) OA 120 days - - (1,896,653) (US$ -59,925,832) 8,320,456 2,005,031 (US$ 65,998,395) (1,637,475) (1,108,179) (US$ -36,477,252) 84 16 OA 60 days OA 120 days - - (13) (9) OA 60 days OA 90 days - - 658,736 1,896,653 59,925,832) - (2,800,441) (100) OA 60 days - - (220,494) (100) Note Purchase (799,814) (100) OA 90 days - - (169,219) (100) Note Purchase (273,179) (31) OA 60 days - - (93,575) (53) Note (US$ Note: The above transactions and ending balances of accounts receivable (payable) were not included in the consolidated financial statements. - 73 - $ Notes/Accounts Receivable (Payable) Note Ending Balance % to Total $ (US$ (31) Note 20 59 Note Note - Note Note TABLE 5 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) Overdue Company Name Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Related Party Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA) Super Ecs USA Inc. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Park) Ltd. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Relationship Ending Balance Subsidiary of ECS Holding (America) Accounts receivable $ Co. (USA) Subsidiary of ECS Holding (America) Accounts receivable Co. (USA) Turnover Rate - 3.57 - - 148,281 - 1,634,917 5.90 - - 1,634,917 - 658,736 1,896,653 4.98 2.11 - - 658,736 63,247 - 13.85 169,219 Accounts receivable Ultimate Parent Company Accounts receivable Subsidiary of Million Up Finance Ltd. Accounts receivable Note: The subsequent period is between January 1 and February 28, 2015. - 74 - Actions Taken Allowance for Impairment Loss - 220,494 Ultimate Parent Company Amount Amount Received in Subsequent Period (Note) $ $ 220,494 $ - TABLE 6 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES INFORMATION ON INVESTEES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) Investment Amount (Note 1) Investor Company Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI) Investee Company Location Elitegroup Computer Systems (HK) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems (Japan) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI) ECS Holding (America) Co. (USA) Elitegroup Computer Systems (Korea) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems EU B.V. Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI) Unitop International Corp. Unity Investments Limited Hong Kong ECS Trading Co., Ltd. (Samoa) Samoa Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components Japan Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components British Virgin Islands Investment holding U.S.A Super ECS Co., Ltd. (Mauritius) Million Up Finance Ltd. Unity Investments Limited $ 62,413 Investment holding Sale motherboards, maintenance and intermediary of products The Netherlands Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components British Virgin Islands Investment holding U.S.A. Sale of motherboards, notebook computers, computer peripheral products, related components and systems assembled Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components Republic of Mauritius Sale of motherboards, notebook computers, computer peripheral products and related components British Virgin Islands Investment holding Elitegroup International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd. Shining Bright Technology Ltd. (Samoa) Hong Kong Investment holding Samoa Investment holding, manufacture and sale of printed circuit boards (PCBs) Unique Sino Limited Samoa Investment holding Alpha Leader Ltd. (HK) Hong Kong Trading of IC and electric components Advazone International Ltd. (BVI) British Virgin Islands Investment holding Affirm International Ltd. (BVI) 19,078 1,136 100.00 19,536 965,081 1,025,541 25,225,805 100.00 517,941 1,325,119 1,325,119 3,362 100.00 1,434,291 66,780 66,780 469,000 100.00 50,827 50,827 1,300,000 100.00 2,717 6,731,679 7,015,064 202,625,969 100.00 5,846,511 173,906 187,027 Note 3 429,091 62,052 429,091 62,052 2,700 1,905,000 100.00 100.00 2,140,282 73,241 93,400 799 94,763 Note 3 799 Note 3 1,215,512 1,215,512 (US$ 38,404,813) (US$ 38,404,813) British Virgin Islands Investment holding - 15,825 500,000) 2,500,000 100.00 348,150 -) (US$ 11,000,000) - 3,739,448 3,739,448 (US$ 118,150,000) (US$ 118,150,000) 765,930 (US$ -) (US$ 24,200,000) 1,090,258 (US$ -) (US$ 34,447,334) 99,150,000 100.00 - 100.00 - - 15,825 500,000) (US$ (US$ 59,819 1,890,000) (US$ 1,890,000 633,000 633,000 (US$ 20,000,000) (US$ 20,000,000) 587,108 587,108 (US$ 18,550,000) (US$ 18,550,000) 138,627 138,627 (US$ 4,380,000) (US$ 4,380,000) 155,600,000 100.00 18,550,000 100.00 4,380,000 100.00 875 (182,841) 54,847 1,073 (4,669) (632) Note 3 875 Note 3 (177,836) Note 3 54,847 Note 3 1,073 Notes 3 and 4 (4,669) Note 3 1,370,564 (US$ 43,303,757) (US$ 40,061 1,318,670) (US$ 40,061 Note 3 1,318,670) (US$ 52,948 1,672,926) (US$ 15,018 494,334) (US$ 15,018 Note 3 494,334) (US$ -) (US$ 114 3,782) (US$ 114 Notes 3 and 6 3,782) 5,577,354 (US$ 176,219,705) (US$ (US$ -) (US$ (US$ -) (US$ 180,542 5,942,783) (US$ 48,277 1,599,098) (US$ 3 91) (US$ 156,940 Note 3 5,165,888) 48,277 Notes 3 and 7 1,599,098) 3 Notes 3 and 8 91) 73,215 2,313,276) (US$ 799 26,299) (US$ 799 Note 3 26,299) 404,441 (US$ 12,778,540) (US$ 14,085 (US$ 445,011) (US$ 165 (US$ 5,217) (US$ (65,164) -2,144,957) (US$ (199,830) -6,577,669) (US$ (64) -2,098) (US$ (65,164) Note 3 -2,144,957) (199,830) Note 3 -6,577,669) (64) Note 3 -2,098) 100.00 59,819 1,890,000) $ 153 5,051) (US$ (267,076) -8,791,169) (US$ (US$ 100.00 (632) -) (US$ 289,483 9,146,383) (US$ 68.45 47,552 (US$ (538) (US$ 21,954,373 $ Note 19,078 - 284,715 Share of Profits (Loss) (Note 2) 100.00 31,967 -) (US$ 1,010,000) 694,856 694,856 (US$ 21,954,373) (US$ 21,954,373) $ Net Income (Loss) of the Investee (Note 2) 16,560,000 (US$ (US$ Venture Well Holdings Ltd. (BVI) $ As of December 31, 2014 Carrying Amount Shares % (Note 1) 62,413 British Virgin Islands Investment holding Samoa Investment holding Sale of motherboards, computer peripheral products and related components Venture Well Holdings Ltd. (BVI) British Virgin Islands Investment holding Super ECS USA, Inc. December 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 Korea ECS Holding (America) Co. (USA) Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. U.S.A. (USA) Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI) Main Businesses and Products 100.00 (US$ 153 Notes 3 and 5 5,051) (182,813) Note 3 -6,017,555) (Continued) - 75 - Investment Amount (Note 1) Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and Products Alpha Leader Ltd. (HK) Orbbit International Corp. Taiwan Sale of IC and electric components Affirm International Ltd. (BVI) Protac International Computer, S.L. Spain Sale of computer peripheral products As of December 31, 2014 Carrying Amount Shares % (Note 1) December 31, 2014 December 31, 2013 $ (US$ 69,630 $ 2,200,001) (US$ 69,630 2,200,001) (US$ -) (US$ -) $ Note 1: The calculation of the amount was based on the closing rate on December 31, 2014. Note 2: The amount was calculated using the average exchange rate from January 2014 to December 2014. Note 3: The financial statements used as basis for calculating investment income had all been audited, except those of Protac International Computer, S.L. Note 4: The carrying amount was accounted for as other receivables from related parties because the investment losses recognized referred to credit balances on the carrying values of investments. Note 5: The investee company’s liquidation was completed in April 2014. Note 6: The investee company’s liquidation was completed in February 2015. Note 7: The investee company has underwent liquidation currently. Note 8: The investee company’s liquidation has been finished in March 2014. 6,351,401 100.00 - 100.00 Net Income (Loss) of the Investee (Note 2) Share of Profits (Loss) (Note 2) $ (US$ 16,106 $ 508,890) (US$ 155 $ 5,103) (US$ (US$ -) (US$ -) (US$ Note 155 Note 3 5,103) - Notes 3 and 7 -) (Concluded) - 76 - TABLE 7 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES INFORMATION ON INVESTMENTS IN MAINLAND CHINA FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) Investee Company Main Businesses and Products Xun Rui Electron (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Manufacture and maintenance of electric equipment and instrument, computer peripheral products and cases Beijing Xun Ron Technology Co., Ltd. Paid-in Capital (Note 2) Accumulated Outward Remittance for Investment from Taiwan as of January 1, 2014 (Note 2) Method of Investment Remittance of Funds Outward Inward $ (US$ 33,233 Indirect investment by Elitegroup Computer 1,050,000) System (HK) Co., Ltd. $ (US$ 25,153 794,718) Manufacture and maintenance of electric equipment and instrument, computer peripheral products and cases 50,640 Indirect investment by Elitegroup Computer 1,600,000) System (HK) Co., Ltd. (US$ 55,058 1,739,577) - (US$ Beijing Advazone Electronic Co., Ltd. Wholesale, maintenance and technical consultation of computers and peripheral products and related components 509,565 Indirect investment by Advazone International 353,345 (US$ 16,100,000) Ltd. (BVI) of Venture Well Holdings Ltd. (US$ 11,164,138) (BVI) of Elitegroup Computer Systems Holding Co., Ltd. (BVI) - - ECS Trading (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Wholesale, trade, maintenance and technical consultation of computers and (US$ peripheral products 63,300 2,000,000) - - 3,736,543 (US$ 118,058,217) - 31,650 1,000,000) - 822,900 (US$ 26,000,000) - 759,600 (US$ 24,000,000) - Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Electronic (Suzhou) Corp. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. 63,300 Indirect investment by Unique Sino Limited of 2,000,000) Unity Investments Limited (US$ Manufacture, research and development 3,133,350 Indirect investment by Million Up Finance of PCBs, motherboards, systems, (US$ 99,000,000) Ltd. of Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. assembled, notebook computers, tablets (BVI) and peripheral products Research, development and maintenance of notebook computers and related products Research, development and manufacture of notebook computers, tablets and related components Elitegroup Electronic (Changshu) Co., Ltd. Research, development and manufacture of motherboards, systems assembled, notebook computers and peripheral products (US$ 31,650 Indirect investment by Unitop International 1,000,000) Corp. 822,900 Indirect investment by Unitop International (US$ 26,000,000) Corp. (US$ - Indirect investment by Elitegroup -) International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd. of Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. (BVI) (US$ $ Accumulated Outward % Remittance for Net Income (Loss) Ownership Investment from of the Investee of Direct or Taiwan as of (Note 3) Indirect December 31, 2014 Investment (Note 2) Accumulated Outward Remittance for Investment in Mainland China as of December 31, 2014 Investment Amounts Authorized by Investment Commission, MOEA Upper Limit on the Amount of Investment Stipulated by Investment Commission, MOEA (Note 4) $5,546,873 (US$175,256,650) (Note 2) $7,065,350 (US$223,233,794) (Note 2) $9,650,749 - $ - $ (US$ 25,153 $ 794,718) (RMB 1,205 244,465) 100.00 55,058 1,739,577) (RMB (1,179) -239,051) 100.00 (US$ 353,345 (199,131) (US$ 11,164,138) (RMB -40,388,321) 68.45 - 799 162,047) 100.00 3,736,543 183,502 (US$ 118,058,217) (RMB 37,218,493) 100.00 (US$ - - 3,494 708,603) 100.00 822,900 89,937 2,600,000) (RMB 18,241,269) 100.00 (US$ 283,385 458,925 9,500,000 ) (US$ 14,500,000) (RMB (Note 5) (943) -189,512) 17,554 554,629) (1,179) -38,796) (US$ 88,324 2,790,655) - (US$ (199,131) (US$ -6,554,660) (US$ 13,607 429,918) - 799 26,299) (US$ 73,213 2,313,201) - 183,502 4,983,477 6,040,226) (US$ 157,455,818) - (US$ (US$ (Note 5) Accumulated Repatriation of Investment Income as of December 31, 2014 1,205 $ 39,674) (US$ (US$ 31,650 1,000,000) (RMB Carrying Amount as of December 31, 2014 (Note 2) $ (US$ (US$ (US$ - (US$ 63,300 2,000,000) (RMB Investment Gain (Loss) (Notes 1 and 3) (US$ 3,494 115,000) (US$ $ - 66,049 2,086,843) - 89,937 2,073,950 2,960,393) (US$ 65,527,644) - (943) -31,070) (US$ -) - Note 1: The calculation of investment income (loss) was based on the investees’ audited financial statements. Note 2: The calculation was based on the exchange rate of January 1, 2014. Note 3: The calculation was based on the average exchange rate from January to December 2014. Note 4: The calculation was based on the net value of Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd.’s audited financial statements on December 31, 2014, and the upper limit on investment was calculated as follow: Note 5: The board of Elitegroup Electronic (Changshu) in September 19, 2012, and remitted to its investor, Elitegroup International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd., a capital return of US$9,638,046 in March 2014. This subsidiary’s liquidation was completed in April 2014. The board of directors approved the liquidation of Elitegroup International Holding (HK) Co., Ltd. in August 2014, and remitted to its investor, Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd., a capital return of US$9,761,123. And the board of directors of Dragon Asia Trading Co., Ltd. approved the reduction of its capital by $283,385 thousand (US$9,500 thousand), and remitted in September 2014. - 77 - $16,084,581 x 60% = $9,650,749. TABLE 8 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS WITH INVESTEE COMPANIES IN MAINLAND CHINA, EITHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY THROUGH A THIRD PARTY, AND THEIR PRICES, PAYMENT TERMS, AND UNREALIZED GAINS OR LOSSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise) Purchase/Sale Investee Company Transaction Type Amount Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Sales Purchase Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Sales Park) Ltd. Purchase Beijing Advazone Electronic Co., Ltd. Sales Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Sales Purchase Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Sales Park) Ltd. Purchase $ % Notes/Accounts Receivable (Payable) Transaction Details Comparison of Price with Market Payment Term Comparison with Market Transaction Unrealized (Gain) Loss Ending Balance % $ (1,634,917) (37) 1,324,042 (11,887,762) 3 (25) No significant difference No significant difference OA 75 days OA 75 days No significant difference No significant difference 1,637,475 (8,320,456) 3 (18) No significant difference No significant difference OA 60 days OA 60 days No significant difference No significant difference (658,736) (15) 1 No significant difference OA 60 days No significant difference 93,575 3 No significant difference OA 90 days No significant difference - (8) No significant difference OA 120 days No significant difference (1,896,653) (US$ -59,925,832) 16 No significant difference OA 120 days No significant difference (9) No significant difference OA 90 days No significant difference 1,896,653 (US$ 59,925,832) - 273,179 1,108,179 (US$ 36,477,252) (2,005,031) (US$ -65,998,395) 2,005,031 (US$ 65,998,395) (1,108,179) (US$ -36,477,252) Note: The above transactions were not included in the consolidated financial statements. - 78 - $ Note - Note Note - Note Note 2 1,492 Note - - Note (31) - Note 59 - Note - - Note TABLE 9 ELITEGROUP COMPUTER SYSTEMS CO., LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT TRANSACTIONS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars) Transaction Details No. Investee Company Counterparty Relationship Financial Statement Account 0 Elitegroup Computer Systems Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA) Elitegroup Computer Systems Inc. (USA) Super ECS USA Inc. Super ECS USA Inc. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Beijing Advazone Electronic Co., Ltd. Beijing Advazone Electronic Co., Ltd. a a a a a a a a a a a a Sales revenue Accounts receivable from related parties Sales revenue Accounts receivable from related parties Purchases Accounts payable to related parties Sales revenue Purchases Accounts payable to related parties Sales revenue Sales revenue Accounts receivable from related parties 1 Golden Elite (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. Elitegroup Computer (Suzhou Industrial Park) Ltd. c c c Sales revenue Accounts receivable from related parties Sales revenue Amount $ Payment Terms % to Total Sales or Assets 2,800,441 220,494 799,814 169,219 11,887,762 1,634,917 1,324,042 8,320,456 658,736 1,637,475 273,179 93,575 No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance No significance 5 1 1 1 21 5 2 15 2 3 - 152,431 42,967 152,431 No significance No significance No significance 2 4 6 Note 1: The information about the transactions between the Company and the subsidiaries should be marked in the note column as follows: a. The Company: 0. b. The subsidiaries was marked from 1 in order of numeric characters by the companies. Note 2: Investment types as follows: a. The Company to the subsidiaries. b. The subsidiaries to the Company. c. Between the subsidiaries. Note 3: The ratio of transaction amounts accounted for total sales revenue or assets is calculated as follows: (1) asset or liability: The ratio was calculated based on the midterm accumulated amounts accounted for total consolidated sales revenue. Note 4: The above transactions were not included in the consolidated financial statements. - 79 - The ratio was calculated based on the ending balance accounted for total consolidated assets; (2) income or loss: