Information Circular - Industrial Alliance
Transcription
Information Circular - Industrial Alliance
Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Participating Policyholders February 29, 2016 Dear Shareholder: Dear Participating Policyholder: As Chairman of the Board of Directors of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc., it gives me great pleasure to invite you to our upcoming Annual Meeting. Enclosed you will find all the information you need with respect to this meeting, which will be held at the Quebec City Convention Centre, 1000 René-Lévesque Boulevard East, Quebec City, Quebec, on Thursday, May 5, 2016, at 2:00 p.m. As a shareholder or participating policyholder, you will be called upon during the course of the meeting to vote on certain matters specified in this Circular. If you are unable to attend the meeting, please vote by completing the proxy form included with this mailing. Your participation in the activities of our Company is important. I would like to thank you for the confidence you have shown in our Company and I look forward to seeing you at our Annual Meeting in May. John LeBoutillier Chairman of the Board NOTICE OF THE 2016 ANNUAL NNUAL MEETING OF SHA SHAREHOLDERS REHOLDERS AND PARTICIPATING PARTIC POLICYHOLDERS Notice is hereby given to the Shareholders and Participating Policyholders of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc. (“iA iA Financial Group Group” or the “Company”) ”) that an Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Participating Policyholders (the “Meeting Meeting”) will be held at the Quebec City Convention on Centre, 1000 RenéRené Lévesque Boulevard East, Quebec City, Quebec, on Thursday, May 5, 2016, at 2:00 p.m. (local time), for the purposes listed below, and which are more fully described in the accompanying management information circular of the Company (the “Circular”) ”) dated February 29, 2016: 1) to receive the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2015, and the report of the external auditor thereon; 2) to elect directors for the ensuing year; 3) to appoint the externall auditor for the ensuing year; 4) to vote on an advisory resolution on the Company’s approach to executive compensation; 5) to examine the proposals submitted by shareholders, set forth in Schedule C of the Circular; and 6) to transact such other business as may properly be brought before the Meeting or adjournment or adjournments thereof. Jennifer Dibblee Corporate rporate Secretary Quebec City, Quebec February 29, 2016 HOLDERS OF COMMON SHARES AND PARTICIPATING POLICYHOLDERS WH WHO O DO NOT EXPECT TO BE PRESENT AT THE MEETING ARE REQUESTED TO COMPLETE, DATE, AND SIGN THE ACCOMPANYING FORM OF PROXY AND TO RETURN IT TO COMPUTERSHARE INVESTOR SERVICES INC. IN THE ENVELOPE ENCLOSED FOR THAT PURPOSE. IN ORDER TO VOTE AT THE ANNUAL MEETIN MEETING G OR AT ANY ADJOURNMENT OR ADJOURNMENTS THEREOF, THE COMPLETED FORM OF PROXY MUST BE MAILED SO AS TO REACH, OR MUST BE DEPOSITED WITH, THE COMPANY’S TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR, COMPUTERSHARE INVESTOR SERVICES INC., 100 UNIVERSITY AVENUE, 9TH FLOOR, TORONTO, TO, ONTARIO, M5J 2Y1, AT LEAST TWO DAYS PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE MEETING (I.E., NO LATER THAN 5:00 P.M. [LOCAL TIME] ON MAY 2, 2016) OR ANY ADJOURNMENT OR ADJOURNMENTS THEREOF. Note – The masculine form used in this document designates both women and men. -2- TABLE OF CONTENTS INFORMATION CIRCULAR FOR THE SOLICITATION OF PROXIES....................................................................................................................... 5 APPOINTMENT AND REVOCATION OF PROXIES.............................................................................................................................................. 5 EXERCISE OF VOTE BY PROXY......................................................................................................................................................................... 5 OUTSTANDING VOTING SHARES .................................................................................................................................................................... 6 PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES .............................................................................................................................................................. 6 PARTICIPATING POLICIES ............................................................................................................................................................................... 6 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS ............................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Process .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Majority Voting ............................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Board Diversity .............................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Retirement Policy .......................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Nominees ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Shareholders’ Directors Nominated for Election ........................................................................................................................... 9 Policyholders’ Directors Nominated for Election ......................................................................................................................... 14 Board Member Areas of Expertise ............................................................................................................................................... 17 Meeting Attendance of Directors with Board Tenures Ending in 2016........................................................................................ 18 Compensation of Directors .......................................................................................................................................................... 18 Director Orientation and Continuing Education .......................................................................................................................... 19 Director Share Ownership Policy ................................................................................................................................................. 20 Liability Insurance........................................................................................................................................................................ 20 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE...........................................................................................................................................................................20 REPORT OF THE INVESTMENT COMMITTEE ...................................................................................................................................................21 REPORT OF THE ETHICS COMMITTEE ............................................................................................................................................................21 REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE .............................................................................................................................................................21 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION .........................................................................................................................................................................23 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS AND POLICYHOLDERS.........................................................................................................................................23 (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) Our Compensation Policy .................................................................................................................................................. 23 Comments on 2015 Results ............................................................................................................................................... 24 Risk Management ............................................................................................................................................................. 24 Succession Planning .......................................................................................................................................................... 25 Compensation of the President and Chief Executive Officer ............................................................................................. 25 Amendments in 2016 ........................................................................................................................................................ 25 Conclusion ......................................................................................................................................................................... 26 REPORT OF THE HUMAN RESOURCES AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE .........................................................................................................27 COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS ...............................................................................................................................................27 Compensation Governance ......................................................................................................................................................... 27 Representation of Women in Executive Management ................................................................................................................ 28 Independent External Advisors .................................................................................................................................................... 28 Compensation Risk Management................................................................................................................................................ 28 Compensation Components ........................................................................................................................................................ 28 (i) Base Salary........................................................................................................................................................................ 29 (ii) Annual Bonus (Non-equity-based annual incentive plan ) ................................................................................................ 30 (iii) Deferred Share Units......................................................................................................................................................... 30 (iv) Mid-Term Incentive Plan ("MTIP") .................................................................................................................................... 30 (v) Long-Term Incentive Plan (Stock Option Plan) .................................................................................................................. 31 (vi) Pension Plan Benefits ........................................................................................................................................................ 32 Comparator Group ...................................................................................................................................................................... 32 Executive Share Ownership Guidelines ........................................................................................................................................ 32 Recoupment (Clawback) Policy.................................................................................................................................................... 33 Compensation of Named Executive Officers................................................................................................................................ 33 PERFORMANCE GRAPH.................................................................................................................................................................................35 STATEMENT OF COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS ...............................................................................................................36 Summary Compensation Table.................................................................................................................................................... 37 Outstanding Awards as at the End of the Last Financial Year ..................................................................................................... 37 Incentive Plan Awards – Value Vested or Earned During the Year .............................................................................................. 39 Payment of PSUs Awards Granted in 2013.................................................................................................................................. 39 Calculation of the Performance Coefficient ................................................................................................................................. 40 Options Exercised ........................................................................................................................................................................ 40 -3- Retirement Plan for Named Executive Officers ........................................................................................................................... 40 Termination and Change of Control Benefits .............................................................................................................................. 41 Detailed Tables of Compensation of the Named Executive Officers ............................................................................................ 41 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN (STOCK OPTION PLAN)....................................................................................................................................43 LOANS TO SENIOR EXECUTIVES AND DIRECTORS...........................................................................................................................................44 ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION .........................................................................................................................................44 SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS ..........................................................................................................................................................................45 APPOINTMENT OF THE EXTERNAL AUDITOR .................................................................................................................................................45 INSIDERS AND OTHERS WITH AN INTEREST IN MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS .....................................................................................................46 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION .........................................................................................................................................................................46 APPROVAL OF THE DIRECTORS .....................................................................................................................................................................46 SCHEDULE A – STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES ..........................................................................................................47 SCHEDULE B – BOARD OF DIRECTORS CHARTER ............................................................................................................................................52 SCHEDULE C – SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS ....................................................................................................................................................54 -4- INFORMATION CIRCULAR FOR THE SOLICITATION OF PROXIES This Information Circular (the “Circular”) is provided in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the management of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc. (“iA Financial Group” or the “Company”) for use at the Annual Meeting (the “Meeting”) of holders (the “Shareholders”) of common shares (the “Common Shares”) and participating policyholders (the “Policyholders”) of the Company to be held at the Quebec City Convention Centre, 1000 René-Lévesque Boulevard East, Quebec City, Quebec, on Thursday, May 5, 2016, at 2:00 p.m. (local time) or any adjournment or adjournments thereof for the purposes set forth in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Participating Policyholders. The information contained herein is given as of February 29, 2016, except as otherwise noted. The solicitation of proxies will be made primarily by mail. However, the management of the Company may solicit Shareholders’ and Participating Policyholders’ proxies at nominal cost by telephone or in person. The Company will reimburse brokers and other persons holding Common Shares or participating policies on behalf of others, their reasonable expenses for sending proxy materials to beneficial owners or participating policyholders in order to obtain voting instructions. The Company will pay all expenses in connection with the solicitation of proxies. APPOINTMENT AND REVOCATION OF PROXIES a) Registered Shareholders and Policyholders The persons named in the accompanying forms of Shareholder proxy and Policyholder proxy are the Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board” or “Board of Directors”) and the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, who will represent Shareholders and Policyholders. Each Shareholder of the Company and each Policyholder has the right to appoint a person (who need not be a Shareholder or Policyholder) other than the persons designated in the accompanying forms of proxy to represent him at the Meeting. To exercise this right, the Shareholder or Policyholder must enter the name of his proxyholder in the blank space provided on his form of proxy, or complete another proper form of proxy. To be valid, proxies must be deposited with the Company’s Transfer Agent and Registrar, Computershare Investor Services Inc., 100 University Avenue, 9th Floor, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2Y1, AT LEAST TWO DAYS PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE MEETING (I.E., NO LATER THAN 5:00 P.M. [LOCAL TIME] ON MAY 2, 2016) OR ANY ADJOURNMENT OR ADJOURNMENTS THEREOF. A Shareholder or Policyholder giving a proxy may revoke the proxy: (a) by depositing an instrument in writing executed by the Shareholder or Policyholder or by his attorney duly authorized in writing (i) with the Corporate Secretary of the Company at 1080 Grande Allée West, P.O. Box 1907, Station Terminus, Quebec City, Quebec G1K 7M3, at any time up to and including the last business day preceding the day of the Meeting at which the proxy is to be used or any adjournment or adjournments thereof, or (ii) with the Chairman of the Meeting before the commencement of the Meeting or any adjournment or adjournments thereof; or (b) in any other manner permitted by law. If the Shareholder is a corporation, the instrument revoking the proxy must be executed by a duly authorized officer or attorney thereof. b) Non-Registered Shareholders Any individual who holds Common Shares through a securities broker or a financial institution (a “Beneficial Owner”) and who personally wants to attend the Meeting and exercise his voting rights must contact his securities broker or financial institution in order to obtain a proxy form to designate himself as a proxy to exercise his voting rights. Beneficial owners are divided into two categories: those who object to their name being disclosed to the issuers of the securities they own (called “Objecting Beneficial Owners” or “OBOs”) and those who do not object to having their name disclosed (called “Non-Objecting Beneficial Owners” or “NOBOs”). The Company does not distribute proxy-related documents directly to beneficial owners, regardless of whether they are OBOs or NOBOs. The Company intends to pay intermediaries for the sending of proxy documentation to both OBOs and NOBOs. EXERCISE OF VOTE BY PROXY The Common Shares represented by each properly executed Shareholder proxy will be voted or withheld from voting in accordance with the instructions of the Shareholder on any ballot that may be called for and, if the Shareholder has specified a choice with respect to any matter to be acted upon at the Meeting, Common Shares represented by such proxies will be voted accordingly. If no choice is specified by a Shareholder with respect to any matter referred to in paragraphs 2 to 5 of the Notice of Annual Meeting, the persons designated in the enclosed form of Shareholder proxy will vote FOR the election of the Shareholders’ directors, FOR the appointment of the external auditor, FOR the advisory resolution on the Company’s approach to executive compensation, and AGAINST the Shareholder’s proposals. Except for the election of directors, the accompanying proxy form confers on the persons named therein discretionary authority with respect to amendments that may -5- be made to the matters referred to in the Notice of Meeting and the other matters that may be duly submitted to the Meeting or any adjournment or adjournments thereof. As at the date hereof, the management of the Company knows of no such amendment or matter to come before the Meeting. If any amendments or matters which are not known on the date hereof should properly come before the Meeting or any adjournment or adjournments thereof, the persons named in the accompanying form of proxy will vote on such matters according to their best judgement. Proxyholders of the Policyholders mandated by each properly executed Policyholder proxy will vote or withhold from voting in accordance with the instructions of the Policyholder on any ballot that may be called for, subject to applicable law. If no choice is made by a Policyholder with respect to the matter referred to in paragraph 2 of the Notice of Annual Meeting, the persons designated in a Policyholder’s proxy will vote FOR the election of the Policyholders’ directors. OUTSTANDING VOTING SHARES The Common Shares are the only securities of the share capital of the Company which carry voting rights. As of the date of this Circular, the Company had 102,510,942 Common Shares issued and outstanding. Holders of Common Shares of record as at the close of business on the record date fixed to receive the notice and to vote, being March 14, 2016, will be entitled to attend the Meeting and will be entitled, in any ballot, to one vote for each Common Share held by them in any ballot. PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES The Act respecting Industrial Alliance Life Insurance Company (Quebec) prohibits the direct or indirect acquisition by any person of 10% or more of the outstanding Common Shares of iA Financial Group. If a person contravenes to such restriction on ownership, such person cannot exercise any of the voting rights attached to any of the Common Shares of the Company held. To the best of the knowledge of the directors and officers of the Company, no individual or corporation beneficially owns, controls, or directs, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of the outstanding Common Shares of the Company. PARTICIPATING POLICIES As of the date of the Circular, there were approximately 72,784 Policyholders, who are entitled to attend the Annual Meeting of the Company. The record date for final determination is March 14, 2016. Regarding the Meeting, their right to vote only concerns the election of at least one-third of the members of the Board of Directors, in accordance with the Act respecting insurance (Quebec). ELECTION OF DIRECTORS Process In accordance with the Business Corporations Act (Quebec) and the Company’s By-Laws, directors are elected for a one-year term, which ends on the date of the Annual Meeting following their election or when their successor is appointed. The Articles and By-Laws of the Company currently allow for the election of a minimum of 9 and a maximum of 21 directors. Until otherwise decided by resolution of the Board of Directors, 14 directors are to be elected at the Meeting. At the Meeting, five of the Company’s directors are to be elected by the Policyholders (the “Policyholders’ directors”), while the remaining directors are to be elected by the Shareholders (the “Shareholders’ directors”) in accordance with the Act respecting insurance (Quebec). The Policyholders’ directors will be elected by a separate vote of the Policyholders. Each director elected at the Meeting or any adjournment or adjournments thereof will hold office until the close of the next Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Policyholders, unless he or she resigns or otherwise vacates his or her office. Majority Voting The Company has adopted a policy under which a nominee for election as a director for whom the number of votes withheld or abstentions exceeds the number of votes cast in his favour will be required to submit his or her resignation to the Board. Within ninety (90) days following the date of the Annual Meeting at which a director does not receive a majority of the votes cast, the Board of Directors, excluding the director who tendered his or her resignation, must decide if it will accept or refuse the director’s resignation. Barring exceptional circumstances, the Board of Directors will accept the resignation. The Company must promptly issue a news release announcing the Board’s decision. If the Board refuses the resignation, all the -6- reasons underlying this decision must be disclosed in the news release. Otherwise, the resignation will take effect upon its acceptance by the Board and the position will be filled in accordance with the Company’s By-Laws. This policy does not apply in contested elections. Board Diversity iA Financial Group is a life and health insurance and wealth management company that conducts business across Canada and in the United States. Its Board of Directors is made up of French-speaking and English-speaking men and women, from various regions in Canada and the United States. In evaluating director nominees, the Human Resources and Governance Committee considers the profiles of the directors currently in place as well as emerging needs for monitoring the management of the Company and supporting its development. Experience relating to financial institutions, risk management, financial and strategic management, governance and governmental relations are some of the qualities sought after by the Committee. The Human Resources and Governance Committee and the Board of Directors generally also take into account criteria such as availability, independence, geographic location and gender balance. For a number of years, at least 20% of the iA Financial Group Board of Directors has been made up of women. As at December 31, 2015, the percentage of women serving on the Board was 28.6% and 30.8% in the case of the independent directors. If the directors nominated by the Company in this Circular are elected, the percentage of women serving on the Board will be 35.7% and 38.5% of the independent directors. Retirement Policy The Company has a policy in its By-Laws that requires a director to retire effective on the date of the Annual Meeting following his or her 70th birthday, unless, in special circumstances, the Board of Directors, in its discretion, decides otherwise. In this regard and concerning the term of Claude Lamoureux, who will be 73 years of age on the date of the upcoming Meeting, the Board recommends that Policyholders re-elect Mr. Lamoureux at the 2016 Annual Meeting, given the importance of maintaining certain required expertise within the Board of Directors and the fact that Mr. Lamoureux has only served on the Board for six years. As well, John LeBoutillier will have reached 71 years of age on the date of the upcoming Meeting. With a view to ensuring an orderly transition to a new Chairman of the Board, the Board recommends that Shareholders re-elect Mr. LeBoutillier at the 2016 Annual Meeting. As of December 31, 2015, the average age of the members of the Board of Directors is 63 years of age and the average tenure of the directors is 9.11 years. After the Annual Meeting, if all the proposed persons are elected, the average age of the directors and the independent directors will be 61.07 and 61.23 respectively and the average tenure of the directors and the independent directors will be 7.4 years and 6.7 years respectively. In addition, six of the 13 independent directors will have joined the Board since the May 2014 Annual Meeting. Nominees The following tables set forth the name and municipality, province, or state of residence of each nominee proposed to serve as a Shareholders’ or as a Policyholders’ director, his or her principal occupation, the year in which he or she first became a director, and the number and value of Common Shares and Deferred Share Units (“DSUs”) beneficially owned, controlled, or directed, directly or indirectly by him or her, as at February 29, 2016, and February 27, 2015. Information relating to Common Shares beneficially owned by each nominee for election as a director, or over which each nominee exercised control or direction as at February 29, 2016, and February 27, 2015, being information not necessarily within the knowledge of the Company, has been furnished by the nominees individually. The tables also contain biographical notes on the proposed nominees, a list of the principal boards of directors on which they sit, their primary areas of expertise, and their attendance at Board meetings and meetings of the committees of which they were a member for the financial year ended December 31, 2015. Lastly, the tables also specify the results regarding election votes obtained for each director during the 2015 Annual Meeting. Messrs. L.G. Serge Gadbois and Jim Pantelidis will be leaving the Board at the close of the Meeting. Two new nominees, Ms. Agathe Côté and Mr. Louis Têtu, will be proposed for election. To the knowledge of the directors and officers of the Company, no nominee for election as a director of the Company: -7- a) is, as at the date of the Circular, or has been, within 10 years before the date of the Circular, a director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer of any company (including the Company) that: (i) (ii) was subject to an order that was issued while such person was acting in that capacity; or was subject to an order that was issued after such person ceased to be a director, chief executive officer or chief financial officer and which resulted from an event that occurred while that person was acting in that capacity; b) is, as at the date of the Circular, or has been within 10 years before the date of the Circular, a director or executive officer of any company (including the Company) that, while that person was acting in that capacity, or within a year of that person ceasing to act in that capacity, became bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency or was subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold its assets; or c) has, within the 10 years before the date of the Circular, become bankrupt, made a proposal under any legislation relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, or become subject to or instituted any proceedings, arrangement or compromise with creditors, or had a receiver, receiver manager or trustee appointed to hold the assets of the proposed director. The only exceptions to the foregoing are: i. Mr. Robert Coallier was, from 1991 to 2007, but is no longer, a director of Quebecor World Inc. which filed and obtained creditor protection under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) (the “CCAA”) on January 21, 2008. Quebecor World Inc. emerged from creditor protection on July 21, 2009; ii. Mr. John LeBoutillier was, from 2002 to 2010, but is no longer, a director of Shermag Inc., which filed for and obtained creditor protection under the CCAA in April 2008. In August 2009, Shermag presented a plan of arrangement to its creditors which was sanctioned by the Superior Court (district of Montreal) on September 15, 2009. Shermag entered into a compromise with Groupe Bermex Inc. and implemented a plan of arrangement in October 2009 allowing it to emerge from CCAA protection. The compromise enabled Groupe Bermex Inc. to take control over Shermag and to pursue its restructuring and rebuilding plan. Furthermore, to the knowledge of the Company, no director of the Company has been subject to any penalties or sanctions imposed by a court relating to securities legislation or by a securities regulatory authority, or has entered into a settlement agreement with a securities regulatory authority, or has been subject to any other penalties or sanctions imposed by a court or regulatory body that would likely be considered important to a reasonable investor in deciding whether to vote for the proposed director. -8- Shareholders’ Directors Nominated for Election The Honourable Jocelyne Bourgon is President and Chief Executive Officer of Public Governance international (PGI) Inc. She served as Deputy Minister of Transport and of Consumer and Corporate Affairs, and as President of the Canadian International Development Agency, before becoming Clerck of the Privy Council and Secretary to the Cabinet of Canada. She has served on various boards including those of the Business Development Bank of Canada, the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation and the National Film Board. She also possesses extensive international experience, having served as President of the United Nations Committee of Experts in Public Administration, President of the Commonwealth Association for Public Administration and Management (CAPAM) and Canadian Ambassador to the OECD. Ms. Bourgon holds a degree in science and a master’s degree in Business Administration (M.B.A.) She is a member of the Queen’s Privy Council for Canada, an officer of the Order of Canada and Knight of the National Order of Merit of the Republic of France. Board/Committee Membership Jocelyne Bourgon, P.C., O.C. Age: 65 Residence: Ottawa, Ontario Canada Director since: May 2014 Attendance Board of Directors 8/8 100% Audit Committee 5/5 100% Ethics Committee 1/1 100% Areas of expertise • Public Policy • Governance • Public Sector Management Securities Held Shareholders’ Director Independent 3,441 Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 125,149* Minimum Ownership Requirement4 $180,000 1,237 $52,511 $180,000 For Abstentions For (%) 73,934,405 40,162 99.95% Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs February 29, 2016 None 3,441 February 27, 2015 None 1,237 Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting * Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years N/A Director since May 9, 2014. Pierre Brodeur has over 25 years of experience in management positions in various companies that specialize in the manufacturing and marketing of consumer goods and services. From 1997 to 2004, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Sico Inc. From 1994 to 1997, he was President and General Manager of Weston Bakeries Ltd., Quebec. From 1990 to 1994, he was President of Videotron International. From 1986 to 1990, he was employed by Steinberg, where he was President of Steinberg Quebec from 1989 to 1990. Mr. Brodeur was a director of Knowlton Development Corporation from 2007 to 2013. Board/Committee Membership Pierre Brodeur Age: 68 Residence: St-Bruno, Quebec Canada Director since: January 1999 Shareholders’ Director Independent Attendance Board of Directors 8/8 100% Investment Committee Human Resources and Governance Committee Areas of expertise 7/7 100% 5/5 100% Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years Innergex inc. 2010-2011 • Strategic Management • Retail • International Markets • Human Resources / Compensation Securities Held Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 February 29, 2016 30,500 - 30,500 $1,109,285 $180,000 February 27, 2015 30,500 - 30,500 $1,294,725 $180,000 For Abstentions For (%) 67,960,882 6,013,803 91.87% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting -9- Yvon Charest is President and Chief Executive Officer of iA Financial Group, a position he has held since May 2000. From 1996 to 1999, he was Executive Vice-President and Chief Operating Officer and was appointed to the position of President and Chief Operating Officer in the spring of 1999. Mr. Charest began his career at iA Financial Group after completing his studies in actuarial sciences at Université Laval. He held numerous positions in the actuarial, administration, and marketing sectors before becoming Chief Actuary from 1992 to 1996. Mr. Charest is a director of the principal subsidiaries of iA Financial Group such as, IA Clarington Investments Inc., Industrial Alliance Auto and Home Insurance Inc. and IA American Life Insurance Company. Mr. Charest is also a director of the Canadian Life and Health Insurance Association (CLHIA). Board/Committee Membership Attendance Board of Directors Yvon Charest Age: 59 Residence: Quebec City, Quebec Canada Director since: May 1999 Shareholders’ Director Non-independent (management) 8/8 100% Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years N/A Areas of expertise • Senior Executive • Finance / Risk Management • Actuarial Securities Held Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement* February 29, 2016 120,082 94,103 214,185 $7,789,908 $2,426,517 February 27, 2015 116,932 85,351 202,283 $8,586,913 $2,359,932 For Abstentions For (%) 73,184,585 789,198 98.93% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting * Mr. Charest is required to hold Common Shares or DSUs for an amount equivalent to three times his annual base salary, in accordance with the Executive Share Ownership Policy. Denyse Chicoyne is a corporate director. She has worked in the securities industry as a top ranked analyst for brokerage firms such as BMO Nesbitt Burns, Nesbitt Thomson, McNeil Mantha Inc. and was also a senior analyst and portfolio manager for the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec. Ms. Chicoyne holds a master’s degree in Business Administration (M.B.A.) in finance and international business from McGill University (1981) and has been a designated Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) since 1986. Ms. Chicoyne is a member of the Montreal Society of Financial Analysts, the CFA Institute and the Institute of Corporate Directors. Board/Committee Membership Denyse Chicoyne Age: 63 Residence: Montreal, Quebec Canada Director since: May 2014 Shareholders’ Director Independent Attendance Board of Directors 8/8 100% Investment Committee 7/7 100% Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years Richelieu Hardware Ltd. 2005– TMX Group Limited 2008- Deans Knight Income Corporation 2009–2014 Areas of expertise • Regulated Industry • Strategy • Retail • Financial Markets • Finance / Risk Management Securities Held Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 February 29, 2016 5,000* 3,393 8,393 $305,253 $180,000 February 27, 2015 5,000* 1,251 6,251 $265,355 $180,000 For Abstentions For (%) 73,943,472 31,175 99.96% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting * Ms. Chicoyne also has control over 800 common shares. Those shares are not included in Ms. Chicoyne’s minimum ownership requirement because she does not own the shares. - 10 - Michael Hanley is a chartered accountant and a member of the Ordre des comptables professionnels agréés du Québec (CPA, CA). He has been a corporate director since 2012 and has chaired various audit and finance committees. From 2009 to 2011, he was Senior Vice-President, Operations and Strategic Initiatives Office, with National Bank of Canada. Mr. Hanley held a number of positions with Alcan Inc. over a 10-year period, including that of Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer between 2005 and the company's acquisition by Rio Tinto in 2007 and, from 2002 to 2005, President and Chief Executive Officer of the worldwide Bauxite and Alumina business group. He was also Chief Financial Officer for two Canadian public companies in the pulp and paper and energy industries, namely St. Laurent Paperboard Inc. from 1995 to 1997 and Gaz Métro Inc. from 1997 to 1998. Mr. Hanley has a degree in business administration from HEC Montréal. Board/Committee Membership Michael Hanley Age: 50 Residence: Town of Mount Royal, Quebec, Canada Director since: May 2015 Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years BRP Inc. 2012– Attendance Board of Directors 4/4* 100% Audit Committee 2/2* 100% Orbite Aluminae Inc. 2012–2013 First Quantum Minerals Ltd. 2012–2015 ShawCor Ltd. 2015- Areas of expertise • Financial and Strategic Management • Accounting • Financial Markets and Corporate Finance • Risk Management Securities Held Shareholders’ Director Common Shares1 DSUs2 February 29, 2016 4,600 575 February 27, 2015 4,600 - Independent 5,175 Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 $188,215 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 $180,000 4,600 $195,270 $180,000 For 73,926,311 Abstentions 48,218 For (%) 99,93% Total Common Shares and DSUs Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting * Director since May 7, 2015. John LeBoutillier has been the non-executive Chairman of the Board since May 2005. He holds a law degree from Université Laval and an MBA from the Richard Ivey School at the University of Western Ontario. He was President and Chief Executive Officer of Sidbec-Dosco Inc. (now ArcelorMittal Long Products Canada G.P.) from 1983 to 1996 and President and Chief Executive Officer of the Iron Ore Company of Canada from 1996 to 2000. He is a member of the Quebec Bar and was made a Member of the Order of Canada in 2003. In addition to his public company board memberships, he is also Chairman of the Board of Groupe Deschênes Inc. He was a director of Société générale de financement du Québec (1996–2010) and Chairman of the Board of Conseil du patronat du Québec (2006–2010). Board/Committee Membership John LeBoutillier, C.M. Age: 71 Residence: Montreal, Quebec Canada Director since: May 1997 Shareholders’ Director Independent Board of Directors (Chair) Human Resources and Governance Committee Ethics Committee (President) 8/8 100% Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years Mazarin Inc. 2004- 5/5 100% Semafo Inc. 2006– 1/1 100% Stornoway Diamond Corporation 2011– NovX21 Inc. 2013–2015 Attendance* Areas of expertise • Strategic Management • Corporate Governance • Corporate Management • Industrial and Mining Sectors Securities Held 63,774 Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 $2,319,460 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 $600,000 60,865 $2,583,719 $600,000 For 65,306,234 Abstentions 8,668,413 For (%) 88.28% Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs February 29, 2016 34,001 29,773 February 27, 2015 33,898 26,967 Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting * As Chairman of the Board, Mr. LeBoutillier has attended all meetings of the other committees. - 11 - Jacques Martin is a corporate director. He is currently a director of RGA Life Reinsurance Company of Canada. He was Managing Partner at Cornerstone Capital Partners LP, an investment bank based in Toronto and Greenwich, Connecticut, from 2011 to May 2012. He spent seventeen years at Goldman Sachs in London and New York where he was Managing Director and Head of International Equities at the time of his departure in 2003. From 2004 until 2008, he was Senior Vice President, International Equities, based in New York, for the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce from McGill University, a Bachelor of Law from Université de Montréal and an MBA from INSEAD. He is a member of the Quebec Bar. Board/Committee Membership Jacques Martin Age: 60 Residence: Larchmont, New York, USA Director since: January 2011 Shareholders’ Director Independent Attendance Board of Directors 8/8 100% Investment Committee (President) 7/7 100% Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years N/A Areas of expertise • Financial Services Industry • Finance / Risk Management • International Markets Securities Held Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 February 29, 2016 5,500 - 5,500 $200,035 $180,000 February 27, 2015 5,000 - 5,000 $212,250 $180,000 For Abstentions For (%) 73,938,025 36,438 99.95% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting Francis McGuire held several high-level positions in the New Brunswick public service before joining MITI Information Technology Inc. in 1998. From August 2000 to September 2015, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Major Drilling Group International Inc., a company specialized in drilling that has operations around the world. In addition to his public company board membership, Mr. McGuire is also a director of Populus Global Solutions, as well as Chairman of the Wallace McCain Institute for Business Leadership at the University of New Brunswick and of the New Brunswick Business Council. Board/Committee Membership Francis P. McGuire Age: 64 Residence: Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada Director since: May 2001 Shareholders’ Director Independent Attendance Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years Major Drilling Group International Inc. Board of Directors 8/8 100% Human Resources and Governance Committee (Chair) 5/5 100% Ethics Committee 0/0* N/A 2000– Areas of expertise • Strategic Management • Marketing and Communications • International Markets (Asia, U.K., U.S.) • Executive Compensation Securities Held Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 February 29, 2016 600 29,577 30,177 $1,097,537 $180,000 February 27, 2015 600 28,781 29,381 $1,247,223 $180,000 For Abstentions For (%) 66,885,466 7,088,971 90.42% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting * Mr. McGuire was appointed to the Ethics Committee in May 2015. No meeting of the Ethics Committee has been held since his appointment. - 12 - A Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Mary Ritchie spent many years with PricewaterhouseCoopers and its predecessors before becoming an associate member of Arnold Consulting Group Ltd. She is currently President of Richford Holdings Ltd., an investment consultation services company, and member of the Board of Governors (Independent Review Committee) of RBC Global Asset Management. She has expertise in corporate governance and as a member of audit committees. In particular, she is chair of the audit committees of Alaris Royalty Corp. and Enwave Corporation. Board/Committee Membership Mary C. Ritchie Age: 59 Residence: Edmonton, Alberta Canada Director since: May 2003 Shareholders’ Director Independent Attendance Board of Directors 8/8 100% Audit Committee 5/5 100% Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years Alaris Royalty Corp. 2008– Canadian Real Estate Investment Trust 2011–2013 Softchoice Corporation 2011–2013 Enwave Corporation 2014- Areas of expertise • Accounting and Corporate Finance • Financial Services Industry • Risk Management • Strategic Management Securities Held Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 February 29, 2016 3,000 4,480 7,480 $272,048 $180,000 February 27, 2015 3,000 4,360 7,360 $312,432 $180,000 For 73,674,362 Abstentions 300,065 For (%) 99,59% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting - 13 - Policyholders’ Directors Nominated for Election Since February 27, 2012, Robert Coallier is chief executive officer at Agropur cooperative, where he previously sat on the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee as a guest member. From December 2010 to February 2012, he was a corporate director in Canada and abroad. He was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Dollarama L.P. from August 2005 to December 2010. He was Global Chief Development Officer of Molson Coors Brewing Company from February 2005 until June 2005. From July 2004 until February 2005, he was Executive Vice President, Corporate Strategy and International Operations of Molson Inc., and from July 2002 until June 2004, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Cervejarias Kaiser (a brewing company in Brazil and a subsidiary of Molson Inc.). Mr. Coallier was Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Molson Inc. and, previously, he was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of C-MAC Industries Inc. He has a bachelor’s degree (B.A.) in economics and a master’s degree in Business Administration (M.B.A.) in finance. He also sat on the Board of Directors and several committees of the privately owned companies Averna Technologies, ONO S.A., Sanimax and Ivanhoe Cambridge. Board/Committee Membership Robert Coallier Age: 55 Residence: Montreal, Quebec Canada Director since: February 2008 Policyholders’ Director Independent Board of Directors Human Resources and Governance Committee Audit Committee Attendance 8/8 100% 5/5 100% 5/5 100% Areas of expertise • Senior Executive • Finance and Risk Management Securities Held Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years N/A • Consumer Products / Retail • Corporate Governance Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs February 29, 2016 4,520 840 5,360 Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 $194,943 February 27, 2015 4,520 231 4,751 $201,680 For Abstentions For (%) 416 32 92.86% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting Minimum Ownership Requirement4 $180,000 $180,000 Agathe Côté was Deputy Governor of the Bank of Canada from July 2010 until her retirement in January 2016. As a member of the Governing Council, she shared responsibility for decisions with respect to monetary policy and financial system stability, and for setting the strategic direction of the Bank. Ms. Côté joined the Bank in 1982 as an economist. After assuming a series of positions of increasing responsibility, Ms. Côté was appointed Deputy Chief of the Department of Monetary and Financial Analysis in 2000 and, in 2001, Deputy Chief of the Financial Markets Department. Ms. Côté was appointed Chief of the Bank’s Canadian Economic Analysis Department in 2003 and Advisor to the Governor in 2008. Ms. Côté was also an ex-officio member of the Board of Directors of the Center for Interuniversity Research and Analysis of Organizations (CIRANO) from 2010 to 2015 and an alternate ex-officio member of the board of directors of the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation from 2010 to 2013. She has also been a member of Statistics Canada’s National Accounts Advisory Committee. Ms. Côté received a bachelor’s degree in economics in 1981 and a master’s degree in economics in 1983, both from the University of Montréal. Agathe Côté Age: 57 Residence: Ottawa, Ontario Canada New Nominee Board/Committee Membership N/A N/A Areas of expertise • Economy • Financial system Securities Held Policyholders’ Director Independent Attendance February 29, 2016 Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years N/A • Macroeconomic policy • Senior Executive Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 None - None - N/A Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting N/A - 14 - Claude Lamoureux was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Ontario Teachers’ Pension Plan until his retirement in 2007. An actuary by profession, he was appointed to the position in 1990. Previously, he spent 25 years as an executive with Metropolitan Life in Canada and the U.S. He is a director of the Canadian Foundation for Advancement of Investor Rights. He was a co-founder and board member of The Canadian Coalition for Good Governance. Mr. Lamoureux holds a B.A. from Université de Montréal and a B. Comm. from Université Laval. He is a Fellow of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries, the Society of Actuaries and the Institute of Corporate Directors. Board of Directors 8/8 100% Investment Committee 6/7 86% Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years Northumbrian Water Group plc 2007–2011 Atrium Innovations Inc. 2007–2014 Ethics Committee 0/0* N/A Xstrata plc 2008–2013 Maple Leaf Foods Inc. 2008– Orbite Aluminae Inc. 2013– Board/Committee Membership Claude Lamoureux Age: 73 Residence: Toronto, Ontario Director since: May 2010 Policyholders’ Director Independent Attendance Areas of expertise • Insurance / Pensions • Investment Management Securities Held • Risk Management • Corporate Governance 17,685 Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 $643,203 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 $180,000 16,494 $700,170 $180,000 For 397 Abstentions 51 For (%) 88.62% Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs February 29, 2016 8,000 9,685 February 27, 2015 8,000 8,494 Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting * Mr. Lamoureux was appointed to the Ethics Committee in May 2015. No meeting of the Ethics Committee has been held since his appointment. Danielle Morin has more than thirty-five years of experience in various sectors of the financial services industry. After graduating from Université Laval in 1977, she worked for Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada until 1990 and for the Laurentian Imperial Company from 1990 until 1994, where she was Senior Vice-President and Chief Operating Officer. She then worked for Desjardins Group in the group pensions and pooled investment funds areas, joining Canagex, a Desjardins Group investment subsidiary, as Vice-President, Finance and Operations in 1999. In 2001, she joined the Public Sector Pension Investment Board as Senior Vice-President of Financial Operations. She then worked as Senior Vice-President, Distribution and Client Services, at Standard Life Investments Inc. from 2006 until 2013. Ms. Morin has been on the Boards of the Canadian Institute of Actuaries, ASSURIS and Standard Life Investments Inc. She has also been on the Board of the Fondation de I'Université Laval since 2010 and is a member of the Institute of Corporate Directors. Board/Committee Membership Danielle G. Morin, FCIA Age: 60 Residence: Pointe-Claire, Quebec Director since: May 2014 Attendance Board of Directors 8/8 100% Audit Committee 5/5 100% Areas of expertise • Insurance / Pension Plans / Investment Products • Senior Executive Securities Held Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years N/A • Marketing and Communications • Operations, Financial and Risk Management Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 Policyholders’ Director February 29, 2016 4,104 1,881 5,985 $217,674 $180,000 Independent February 27, 2015 2,418 943 3,361 $142,674 $180,000 For 420 Abstentions 26 For (%) 94.17% Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting - 15 - Louis Têtu is president, chief executive officer and a member of the board of directors of Coveo Solutions Inc., an intelligent search applications company. Mr. Têtu co-founded Taleo Corporation, which was acquired by Oracle in 2012, and held the position of chief executive officer and chairman of the board of directors from the company's inception in 1999 through 2007. Prior to Taleo Corporation, Mr. Têtu was president of Baan SCS, an international enterprise resource planning software company. Mr. Têtu is a mechanical engineering graduate from Laval University and was honoured by the university in 1997 for his outstanding social contributions and business achievements. He received the 2006 Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of The Year award in the Technology and Communication category. Mr. Têtu is also chairman of the board of PetalMD, a developer of social platforms for the medical sector, and serves on the boards of the Jean-Lesage International Airport in Quebec City and the Fondation de l’Auberivière. Mr. Têtu also served on the board of directors of l’Entraide Assurance-vie, a mutual insurance company, from 1998 to 2009, when it was acquired by Union Life, a mutual insurance company. Louis Têtu Age: 51 Residence: Quebec City, Quebec Canada New Nominee Board/Committee Membership N/A N/A Publicly Traded Company Board Membership During Last Five Years N/A Areas of expertise • Technology • International Markets • Corporate Financing Securities Held Policyholders’ Director Independent Attendance February 29, 2016 Common Shares1 DSUs2 Total Common Shares and DSUs None* - None Result from the election held at the 2015 Annual Meeting Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs3 Minimum Ownership Requirement4 - N/A N/A *Mr. Têtu also has the control over 300 common shares. Those shares are not included in Mr. Têtu’s minimum ownership requirement because he does not own the shares. 1 “Common Shares” refers to the number of Common Shares beneficially owned or over which indirect control or direction is exercised by the director. “DSUs” refers to the number of Deferred Share Units held by the director. 3 The “Total Market Value of Common Shares and DSUs” is determined by multiplying the closing price of the Common Shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSX") on February 29, 2016, ($36.37) and February 27, 2015, ($42.45) by the number of Common Shares and DSUs outstanding on February 29, 2016, and February 27, 2015, respectively. 4 All directors, other than Mr. Charest, are required to hold Common Shares or DSUs for an amount corresponding to three times the annual retainer received as a director. All new directors have three years to comply with this policy. As at the date of this Circular, the annual retainer was $60,000 and the value of the minimum holding requirement was therefore $180,000. 2 - 16 - Board Member Areas of Expertise 9 √ 11 √ √ √ 13 √ √ √ 10 √ √ √ 5 √ Danielle G. Morin Francis P. McGuire Jacques Martin John LeBoutillier Claude Lamoureux Michael Hanley Agathe Côté Robert Coallier √ √ 7 10 Denyse Chicoyne Yvon Charest √ Louis Têtu 3 Mary C. Ritchie Actuarial Experience in the analysis of risk and profitability of an insurance company Finance and Accounting Experience in accounting, financial management and corporate financing Corporate Management Experience as an executive with a major, public or regulated corporation Risk Management Experience in identification, assessment and control measures for mitigating risks Corporate Governance Experience in corporate governance practices Financial Services Operational experience in the financial services sector International/U.S. Markets Experience as an executive in a company with international or U.S. operations Sales, Marketing and Distribution Experience in sales force and distribution channel management Government Experience in public policy Strategic Planning Experience in strategic planning and corporate development Human Resource Management Experience in compensation structure implementation, leadership development, talent management, recruitment and succession planning Technology Experience in information technology Pierre Brodeur TOTAL Area of Expertise Jocelyne Bourgon Director nominees offer a wide variety of knowledge and expertise to meet the Company’s needs. Each year, the Human Resources and Governance Committee ensures that together the nominees possess an array of experience and skill sets that will enable the Board to effectively fulfill its mandate. The following table presents the diversity of expertise essential to the Company’s operations. √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 4 √ 8 √ √ √ √ 8 √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ - 17 - √ √ √ 2 √ √ √ Meeting Attendance of Directors with Board Tenures Ending in 2016 The Board tenure of Messrs. L.G. Serge Gadbois and Jim Pantelidis will end on May 5, 2016. Between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2015, their attendance at meetings of the Board and the committees they sat on was as follows: L.G. Serge Gadbois Board of Directors Audit Committee 8/8 5/5 100% 100% Jim Pantelidis Board of Directors Investment Committee Human Resources and Governance Committee 8/8 6/7 5/5 100% 86% 100% Compensation of Directors Except for the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, who does not receive any compensation as a director for attending meetings of the Board or its committees, the directors receive the compensation set out in the following chart. The Chairman of the Board is entitled to annual compensation of $200,000. The compensation of directors is paid to them in full or in part, at their discretion, in cash or Deferred Share Units (“DSUs”). A DSU is an accounting entry corresponding to the value of Common Shares credited to an account in the director’s name and payable in cash on a specific date after he or she leaves the Board. The choice of compensation method is made by the director and, under the DSU plan, must be made before May 31 for the twelve-month period starting on June 1 of the same year and ending on May 31 the following year. Directors are also entitled to reimbursement for expenses incurred to attend Board or Board committee meetings. Other than the President and Chief Executive Officer, directors do not receive a pension benefit and are not eligible for stock options. In accordance with the current policy, directors’ compensation is analyzed and revised every two years. The last revision was in 2014. For comparison purposes regarding the compensation paid to the Company’s directors, the Human Resources and Governance Committee consulted the information contained in the proxy solicitation circulars of the following Canadian businesses: National Bank of Canada Laurentian Bank of Canada BRP Inc. CAE Inc. Cogeco Inc. Dollarama Inc. E-L Financial Corporation Limited TMX Group Limited Intact Financial Corporation The Jean Coutu Group (PJC) Inc. Metro Inc. Quebecor Inc. RONA inc. Transcontinental Inc. The following table summarizes the various elements of compensation paid to the Company’s Board and committee members for 2015: From January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 ($) Annual Board Retainer 60,000 Annual Committee Chair Retainer Audit Committee 10,000 Investment Committee 10,000 Human Resources and Governance Committee 10,000 Ethics Committee 5,000 Annual Audit Committee Member Retainer 5,000 Annual Investment Committee Member Retainer Annual Human Resources and Governance Committee Member Retainer Annual Ethics Committee Member Retainer 5,000 3,000 Board and Committee Attendance Fees* 1,500 Telephone Attendance Fees 1,000 5,000 * Depending on the travel time required to attend a meeting, certain directors get an additional indemnity of $1,000 for each meeting or series of meetings. - 18 - Total amounts paid to directors by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2015, were as follows: Name Jocelyne Bourgon Pierre Brodeur Yvon Charest Denyse Chicoyne 1 Fees Received in Cash ($) - 1 Fees Received as Percentage Taken DSUs as DSUs ($) (%) 89,500 100% Total ($) 89,500 103,167 - - 103,167 - - - - - 87,000 100% 87,000 Robert Coallier 70,000 25,000 26.32% 95,000 L.G. Serge Gadbois 75,000 21,500 22.28% 96,500 2 Michel Gervais 36,000 - - 36,000 Michael Hanley 29,375 23,958 44.92% 53,333 Claude Lamoureux 45,083 39,667 46.80% 84,750 John LeBoutillier 115,000 85,000 42.50% 200,000 Jacques Martin 104,833 - - 104,833 Francis P. McGuire 103,333 - - 103,333 Danielle G. Morin 47,917 37,583 43.96% 85,500 Jim Pantelidis 100,167 - - 100,167 Mary C. Ritchie 97,000 - - 97,000 Total 926,875 409,208 - 1,336,083 (1) Including attendance fees. (2) For the 2015 fiscal year, Mr. Gervais was a director of the Company from January 1st, 2015, to May 7, 2015. The Company has a group insurance policy providing $20,000 in complimentary life insurance for each director currently serving on the Board and $10,000 in complimentary life insurance for each departing Board member with at least 10 years of service. Director Orientation and Continuing Education The Company has an orientation and continuing education program that enables directors to become familiar with the Company’s operations and gives them timely access to the information they need to carry out their duties. New directors attend information sessions with the Chairman of the Board, the President and Chief Executive Officer, the Executive VicePresident and Chief Actuary, and the Corporate Secretary. In order to keep Board members current with the Company’s operations, information sessions and briefings are provided at Board and committee meetings on a regular basis and occasionally at special meetings. These sessions relate to the Company’s business strategy, evolution in the Company’s business operations, risk management and particular subjects of relevance to the Board or the particular committee involved. The Company encourages its directors to attend training programs. To this end, the Company has registered the Board of Directors as a member of the Institute of Corporate Directors, an association that provides continuing training sessions and training activities to corporate directors. The Company has also adopted a policy to reimburse directors for reasonable expenses when attending training sessions, subject to the prior approval of the Chairman of the Board. In 2015, directors participated in orientation sessions on the topics outlined below: - 19 - Continuing Director Education for the Financial Year Ended December 31, 2015 Date April 2015 Topic Legal, accounting and regulatory constraints affecting the Company’s investments in infrastructure projects Attended By Investment Committee members July 2015 Managing foreign exchange risk Investment Committee members July 2015 Digital strategy Board of Directors September 2015 Market expectations Board of Directors September 2015 Communication to investors Board of Directors October 2015 Interest rate environment Investment Committee members Director Share Ownership Policy The Board has adopted a policy intended to encourage non-executive directors to hold Common Shares or DSUs for an amount equivalent to three times the annual retainer received as a director. Directors have a period of three years from the date of their appointment as a director or from the date of an increase in the annual retainer paid to directors to comply with this policy. For the purposes of this Circular, the Common Shares and DSUs are valued at the closing price of the Company’s Common Shares on the date of the Circular. The directors are forbidden from participating in monetization or other hedging activities affecting the Company’s shares they hold and their share-based compensation. Common Share or DSU Minimum Ownership Requirement for Non-Executive Directors 3 x Annual Board Retainer Liability Insurance The Company has purchased civil liability insurance for its directors and officers. This insurance provides a guaranteed overall limit of $70 million per year, subject to a $100,000 deductible per claim for the Company. This policy also provides direct coverage with no deductible for each director and officer if he is not indemnified by the Company. The annual insurance policy st was renewed on July 1 , 2015. The annual premium is approximately $225,000, excluding applicable taxes. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE The Company recognizes the importance of upholding best governance practices in order to foster growth, increase its share value and maintain the confidence of its clients and investors. The Company’s governance policies were designed to promote a culture based on integrity and ethical behavior and a prudent approach to risk management, in order to uphold the independence of the Board and its ability to effectively supervise the Company’s activities. The Company has implemented policies concerning the directors and executive officers, including a Policy respecting Board Independence, a General Governance Statement, a Code of Business Conduct of the Industrial Alliance Group of Companies (the “Code of Business Conduct”), a Disclosure Policy, and an Insider-Trading Policy. Each director and officer has received a copy of these policies and, on an annual basis, signs a form attesting he has received a copy of the Code of Business Conduct and agrees to adhere to it. The Code of Business Conduct applies to employees, officers and directors of the Company and its subsidiaries. Its main objective is to emphasise on the high behavioural standards required of them and the importance of always acting ethically, honestly and with integrity. Every new employee is required to read and agree to abide by the Code of Business Conduct prior to commencing to work for the Company. In addition, all Company directors, officers and employees are required to confirm in writing on an annual basis that they have reviewed the Code and complied with it during the year. During 2014, the Company revised its Code of Business Conduct to include, among other things, information related to a new reporting mechanism that was introduced, as described below, and to adapt the Code to the growing presence of social media and its effect on the obligations of those subject to the Code. - 20 - In their continued effort to adhere to best practices in ethics and governance, the Company’s Board of Directors and senior management have enhanced the practices already in place by introducing a new reporting mechanism known as the “Integrity Hotline.” The Integrity Hotline is a reporting tool that allows employees of the Company and its subsidiaries to confidentially report any irregularities with respect to accounting, accounting controls, legislation or the Code of Business Conduct. Reporting is done through an independent third party appointed by the Company and can be carried out in an anonymous and confidential manner. All reports submitted are transferred to the Chief Anti-Financial Crime Officer. The Company complies with the guidelines adopted by the Canadian Securities Administrators and with applicable standards of other regulatory bodies. The statement of the Company’s corporate governance practices is set forth in Schedule A to this Circular. Additional information on the Board and its committees is set forth in the following sections. The charter of the Board of Directors is presented in Schedule B to this Circular. A section of this Circular, entitled “Compensation Governance,” presents additional information on the mandate of the Human Resources and Governance Committee and descriptions of the policies and practices of the Board of Directors and the Human Resources and Governance Committee in respect to compensation for directors and Named Executive Officers, as defined under the section “Compensation of Named Executive Officers” of this Circular. REPORT OF THE INVESTMENT COMMITTEE The Investment Committee is responsible for recommending to the Board the Company’s investment policies and programs, recommending to the Board the securities portfolio buy and sell latitudes, exercising the investment powers that the Board may delegate to it and reporting to the Board on the investments made under this delegation, ensuring that investments are made in the best interests of the Company and its insureds, ensuring that the various investments are made within the established rules and in compliance with standards of sound business practices, consulting external advisors in matters that fall within the jurisdiction of the Committee, and performing the different mandates entrusted to it by the Board. The Investment Committee is composed of five independent directors, namely Denyse Chicoyne, Pierre Brodeur, Claude Lamoureux, Jacques Martin and Jim Pantelidis. Mr. Jacques Martin is the Committee Chair. The Chairman of the Board is an ex officio member of the Investment Committee. During the 2015 fiscal year, the Investment Committee held seven meetings. During each regularly scheduled meeting, the Investment Committee reviews management reports on the valuation and nature of investments, the quality of portfolios, and the investments that are at risk or that are being monitored. The Investment Committee reviews the investment policy that is approved by the Board. Each year, the Investment Committee provides training sessions within its meetings. Submitted on behalf of the Committee Jacques Martin, Chair REPORT OF THE ETHICS COMMITTEE Pursuant to Sections 285.13 and following of the Act respecting insurance (Quebec), the Board has an obligation to form an Ethics Committee. The mandate of the Ethics Committee is to adopt the necessary rules for compliance, by the Company, with the provisions of said Act that concern ethics and conflicts of interest, make appropriate recommendations to the Board on questions that fall under the Committee’s jurisdiction, including transactions with related persons, execute mandates that are entrusted to it by the Board, consult external advisors on matters that fall under the Committee’s jurisdiction, and provide the Autorité des marchés financiers with an annual report on its activities. The four directors who serve on the Ethics Committee are independent. They are Jocelyne Bourgon, Claude Lamoureux, John LeBoutillier and Francis P. McGuire. Mr. John LeBoutillier is the Committee Chair. During the 2015 year, the Ethics Committee held one meeting to examine different statutory reports and to issue its annual report to regulatory authorities. Submitted on behalf of the Committee John LeBoutillier, Chair REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE The Audit Committee assists the Board of Directors in its responsibility of overseeing the financial controls and reporting of the Company. The Audit Committee also oversees the Company's compliance with financial covenants and legal and regulatory requirements governing matters of financial disclosure, financial risk management, and regulatory compliance. - 21 - The Audit Committee members are all independent, in accordance with the independence requirements prescribed by applicable legislation and regulation which govern the Company. They are Jocelyne Bourgon, Danielle G. Morin, Mary C. Ritchie, Robert Coallier, L.G. Serge Gadbois and Michael Hanley. Mr. L.G. Serge Gadbois is the Committee Chair. The Chairman of the Board is an ex officio member of the Audit Committee. In the composition of the Audit Committee, the Board explicitly seeks individuals with knowledge of financial management and corporate management matters. The Board has determined that all the members of the Committee are “financially literate” within the meaning of audit committee rules adopted by the Canadian Securities Administrators. The members of the Committee have acquired the necessary knowledge and experience to adequately fulfill their duties as members of the Committee through having served as chief executive officers, chief financial officers, members of senior management, or directors of other corporations or through their academic backgrounds. During the 2015 year, the Audit Committee held five meetings. At the end of each meeting, the Audit Committee met in camera separately with the external auditor and the internal auditors without management being present, and also met in camera without the presence of management, the external auditor or the internal auditors. In 2015, the Audit Committee, in accordance with its charter, accomplished the following: (i) it recommended the appointment of the external auditor; (ii) reviewed the performance and the quality of the external audit, and discussed the results with the external auditors; (iii) discussed reports by the internal auditors and external auditor and certain other reports such as the review of standards of sound business and financial practices; (iv) reviewed the independence of the external auditor; (v) reviewed the interim and annual financial statements and the management discussion and analysis reports and press releases and recommended their approval to the Board; (vi) monitored the adequacy of internal controls; (vii) ensured that there are adequate procedures for review of the Company’s disclosure to the public of financial information; (viii) reviewed and approved the services performed by the external auditor and their fees; (ix) approved the internal audit charter; (x) oversaw the activities of the internal auditors; (xi) recommended the appointment of the Vice-President, Internal Audit; (xii) ensured coordination between the internal and external audits; (xiii) examined, in conjunction with the Company’s legal department, any legal question that could have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements; (xiv) ensured that the Company fulfills its obligations with respect to standards of sound business and financial practices; (xv) reviewed correspondence exchanged with regulatory authorities and followed up on commitments with regard to these authorities; and (xvi) made appropriate recommendations to the Board on questions that fall within the Committee’s jurisdiction. Additional information on the Audit Committee can be found in the section entitled “Audit Committee” of the Company’s Annual Information Form filed with the Canadian Securities Administrators, which can be found on the SEDAR website: www.sedar.com. Submitted on behalf of the Committee L.G. Serge Gadbois, Chair - 22 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS AND POLICYHOLDERS Dear Shareholders and Policyholders, We are aware of the importance of executive compensation disclosure for our Shareholders and Policyholders. It is therefore appropriate to disclose the executive compensation policy adopted by the Board, which relies on sound risk management and also on short, mid- and long-term succession plans for each key position. (i) Our Compensation Policy The goal of the executive compensation policy for senior management positions is to provide a framework for managing total compensation and support the Company’s position on managing performance and development. It aims to: • • • Attract and retain talented leaders Motivate senior management to generate value for the Company and its Shareholders Ensure external, internal and individual equity by providing competitive total compensation The policy covers total compensation for the President and CEO, Executive Vice-Presidents and Senior Vice-Presidents and equivalent positions, including Vice-Presidents. The Human Resources and Governance Committee has been tasked with reviewing and making recommendations to the Board of Directors with respect to executive compensation and benefits, including retirement plans. The Company’s compensation policy aims to position target total compensation for executive officers at the median of its reference market, i.e., Canadian insurance and financial services companies. To this end, the Committee reviews on an annual basis the target total compensation for the Company’s executive officers based on what is offered by other companies within its reference market. Changes may be made to the reference market to adjust to changes in financial, economic and competitive conditions. From time to time, the Human Resources and Governance Committee conducts a detailed analysis of the compensation of the Company’s executives in comparison with current practices in the Canadian insurance and financial services sectors. An analysis was conducted in 2012 and revealed a significant decline in the Company’s compensation policy, which had fallen below the median, our objective. As such, a new mid-term incentive plan described later in this Circular was implemented starting in 2012. The most recent analysis was conducted in late 2015 and gave rise to certain changes described below. We believe that the iA Financial Group executive compensation structure remains distinctive for its simplicity, moderation and effectiveness. • Simplicity – The executive compensation system contains five components: base salary, an annual bonus plan, a mid-term incentive plan based on Performance Share Units, a stock option plan, and a pension and benefits plan, whose value is easy to calculate. There is no other mid- or long-term compensation plan that pays out bonuses in years when results do not justify doing so. • Moderation – Executive compensation has always been modulated. It is set at the median range of financial sector compensation even though the Company's shares have performed at the head of the pack since its demutualization 16 years ago (an increase in share value of 460.4% as at December 31, 2015). The base salary is positioned at the median of the reference market. The bonus plan has a maximum that limits the amounts that can be paid to executives, regardless of the Company's performance. Performance Share Units are subject to vesting conditions based on the Company’s performance with respect to its strategic objectives. Options granted to executives are divided between several people, and are therefore not concentrated in the hands of the CEO or a few executives. In addition, the number of options awarded annually is independent of the Common Share's market price. In early 2016, the Human Resources and Governance Committee examined the possibility of linking the value of the options awarded to an executive’s salary. The Committee rejected this approach as being too generous should the share price decline. Lastly, the Human Resources and Governance Committee does not have the discretionary power to increase executive compensation to take into account specific events during the year. • Effectiveness – Executive compensation is aligned with the Company’s performance and Shareholders’ interests. The bonus plan is based on achieving simple and measurable objectives for three primary components: net - 23 - income, new business and cost control. One of the characteristics of the bonus plan, which distinguishes it in the industry, is the fact that it contains a trigger mechanism tied to profitability, which prevents the payment of a bonus if net income does not reach a minimum threshold, even if a bonus could have been warranted under the new business or cost control objectives. • Internal equity in determining the compensation of the President and CEO. These characteristics of our compensation system are demonstrated, among other things, by the evolution of the annual bonus plan and the achievement of objectives with regard to the three primary components over the preceding ten fiscal years. Fiscal Year Net Income 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 0.7 2.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 1.3 1.1 0.0 1.8 2.0 0.8 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.3 0.7 1.1 1.5 0.6 1.0 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.4 1.0 1.6 0.8 0.6 1.4 1.6 Weighted Total of the Target Bonus 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.5 0.7 1.3 1.0 0.6 1.4 1.6 Five-Year Average (2011–2015) Ten-Year Average (2006–2015) 1.3 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 Cost Control New Business After Trigger Mechanism 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.5 0.0 1.3 1.0 0.0 1.4 1.6 1.0 1.0 The above table allows us to draw the following conclusions: (ii) • With respect to the components for the determination of the bonus, in the course of the last five fiscal years, the maximum result was reached only three times out of a possibility of fifteen (being 2012, 2013 and 2014 with respect to net income). • Over a ten-year period, average results have been equal to the target, demonstrating clearly that the bonus targets are set very high. Comments on 2015 Results In 2015, the Company achieved a net income attributable to Common Shareholders of $364.4 million, a decline of 9% compared to 2014, decline mainly due to the changes in the actuarial assumptions. Diluted earnings per share were down from $3.97 a year ago, at $3.57, and return on Shareholder equity was 10.2%. At December 31, 2015, the Company’s book value was $36.76 per common share, up 9% over the end of the previous year, and the solvency ratio was 213%. Lastly, assets under management and under administration reached $115.8 billion at December 31, 2015, compared with $109.5 billion in 2014. (iii) Risk Management The Board of Directors fully understands the concerns of Shareholders who want to ensure that compensation mechanisms do not actually encourage management to increase risk. The Company has implemented an enterprise risk management program whose goal is to identify, assess, manage and monitor the risks the Company is exposed to in the course of its operations. The enterprise risk management program is also designed to provide the Board of Directors with reasonable assurance that sufficient resources and appropriate procedures are in place within the Company to ensure sound risk management. The Board of Directors verifies and approves the global policy governing this program as well as any changes that are made to it. Under this policy, senior management must report annually on the key risks the Company is exposed to and the measures taken to manage them. The Board also approves the overall level of risk the Company is willing to take as well as how far the Company is willing to deviate financially from its objectives. - 24 - In addition, risk management has always benefited a great deal from the Company’s inherently conservative philosophy. iA Financial Group has never gone after sensational results or quick profits, as illustrated by the following: • Our acquisitions—which have numbered over 15 during the past decade, small or average in size—have all been well integrated and successful. • Our reserve policy is one of the most conservative. The same applies to guarantees for segregated-fund policies. In 2011 and 2012, we paid particular attention to risk management where compensation is concerned. Risk associated with our compensation policy and programs was analyzed, as described in the section entitled “Compensation Risk Management” found on page 28 of this Circular. The Committee conducts an annual review of this risk. In the Committee’s opinion, the fact that the actuarial reserves are included in determining net income for purposes of the bonus constitutes a hindrance on excessive risk-taking. (iv) Succession Planning Each year the Human Resources and Governance Committee devotes an entire meeting to succession planning. During the 2015 fiscal year, the President and Chief Executive Officer presented to the Committee, for each of the 35 most strategic executive positions, potential successors expressed in terms of immediate, mid-term (3–5 years), and long-term (over 5 years) replacement. Development plans for many of these executives were discussed. The Committee reviewed the succession plan for the Chief Executive Officer position. The Committee reported to the Board which, in turn, reviewed the succession plan for the most senior executive positions. (v) Compensation of the President and Chief Executive Officer In 2015, the salary of the President and CEO was increased by 2.8% to $808,670, being the same percentage as awarded to most of the executives. The bonus payable under the annual incentive plan was $641,189, less than the $888,404 bonus amount paid in 2014. It should be noted that the profitability objective for purposes of calculating the bonus includes the changes in the actuarial assumptions, which had adversely affected net income in 2015. In addition, one of the Human Resources and Governance Committee’s concerns in determining the compensation of the President and CEO is internal equity. The Committee takes account of the President and CEO’s compensation as a multiple of the compensation of the two other most highly paid executives and of the four other named executive officers. Furthermore, the severance payable to the President and CEO in the event of a change of control has been reduced from thirty-six months to twenty-four months of base salary. (vi) Amendments in 2016 The Committee pays attention to Shareholders’ communications and concerns in connection with executive compensation, whether they are expressed in an advisory vote or otherwise. To this end, the Committee retained a firm of compensation consultants to review executive compensation. Following this analysis, the following changes have been made and are effective starting in the fiscal year 2016. • the comparator group to evaluate the market positioning of the total compensation of the named executive officers now consists of 15 companies in the financial sector, excluding the five major banks, selected based on earnings, net income and market capitalization; • the overlap between the financial objectives for purposes of the annual incentive plan and the mid-term incentive plan has been eliminated. The net income objective in the annual incentive plan will in future be replaced by a return on Shareholders’ equity objective; • a percentage of 25% of the bonus in the mid-term incentive plan will be in function of the total Shareholder return over a three-year period relative to the comparator group; and • the severance payable to the President and CEO in the event of a change of control is reduced as further explained under the section entitled “Termination and change of Control Benefits”. - 25 - (vii) Conclusion Many of our Shareholders and Policyholders, large and small alike, value good governance, fair compensation, and sound risk management. The Board of Directors and management of iA Financial Group, both very aware of this, share the opinion that the following ng compensation report takes their concerns into consideration. Francis P. McGuire Chair of the Human Resources and Governance Committee John LeBoutillier Chairman of the Board - 26 - REPORT OF THE HUMAN RESOURCES AND GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS This compensation discussion and analysis provides a description and brief explanation of the Company’s executive compensation and describes the policies and processes employed by the Human Resources and Governance Committee to determine compensation for Named Executive Officers. Compensation Governance The Human Resources and Governance Committee’s mandate is to review compensation and employee benefits, including the Company’s retirement plans, and make recommendations to the Board, including with respect to the compensation of the President and Chief Executive Officer. It ensures that a succession plan is in place for the Company’s senior officers and reviews and recommends to the Board the Company’s salary policy and employee benefits policies, ensures that risks associated with remuneration are identified and managed, makes recommendations to the Board with respect to the continuing education of the Board and its committees, the compensation of directors and members of committees, and the performance of the Board and its committees, as well as ensuring the Company fulfills its obligations in matters of corporate governance. It administers designated supplemental compensation programs in compliance with the mandates entrusted by the Board (as is the case with the Company’s mid-term incentive plan and stock option plan), consults external advisors on matters that fall under the Committee’s jurisdiction, and exercises the different mandates that may be entrusted to it by the Board. At December 31, 2015, the Human Resources and Governance Committee was made up of the following five directors: Pierre Brodeur, Robert Coallier, John LeBoutillier, Francis P. McGuire and Jim Pantelidis. Mr. Francis P. McGuire is the Committee Chair. All members of the Human Resources and Governance Committee are considered to be independent under the applicable securities legislation. They all possess experience in the area of executive compensation, either as the past CEO of publicly traded companies or as executives. The Board believes that the members of the Human Resources and Governance Committee possess the combined knowledge, experience and backgrounds necessary to fulfill the Committee’s mandate. The following table outlines the Committee members, their executive compensation experience, and their skills and experience pertaining to decision making with respect to compensation policies and practices: Independent Direct and Relevant Experience: Executive Compensation Pierre Brodeur Yes Experience as President and CEO Robert Coallier Yes John LeBoutillier Yes Experience as Senior VicePresident, CFO and CEO Experience as President and CEO Francis P. McGuire Jim Pantelidis Yes Yes Experience as President and CEO Experience as President and CEO Skills and Experience in Decision Making with respect to Compensation Policies and Practices Chair of the Human Resources Committee from 2003 to 2007 for Van Houtte, and from 2007 to 2010 for Innergex Renewable Energy Inc. Has been first level manager for several years President or member of the Human Resources Committee of several public and privately owned companies from 1995 to the present (St-Laurent Paperboard Inc., Novamerican Steel Inc., Société générale de financement du Québec, Groupe Deschênes Inc., Semafo Inc. and Stornoway Diamond Corporation) Has been first-level manager for several years Chair of the RONA Inc. Human Resources and Compensation Committee since 2004, and from 2008 to 2011 for EQUINOX Minerals Limited In the 2015 fiscal year, the Human Resources and Governance Committee held five meetings. No recommendation made by the Human Resources and Governance Committee was rejected or significantly modified by the Board, and the recommendations of the Human Resources and Governance Committee were not subject to dissent by members of the Committee. - 27 - Representation of Women in Executive Management In 2014, the Company surveyed all of its employees. A key survey component covered culture, policies and employee satisfaction with regard to the inclusion of women and minorities. The survey results revealed that the Company is above average in most elements of culture that are conducive to the inclusion and advancement of women. In 2015, on the heels of the initiatives undertaken in 2014 to increase the representation of women in executive management, the Company appointed two women from its pool of candidates to vice-president positions left vacant by the retirement of two male executives. Also, responding to the needs of the organization, the Company followed a structured process, using job postings, to fill another two vacancies at the vice-president level. The Company formed a selection committee and adopted a standard evaluation approach supplemented with an external assessment of the four finalists (for two vacancies) so as to round out the information used to make our final choices, the goal being to eliminate male bias and stereotyping in considering the qualifications sought. As a result of the above initiatives, the representation of women in executive management now stands at 25%. For 2016, the Company intends to continue its efforts to raise awareness by capitalizing on already implemented initiatives (such as the management circle for vice-presidents and a development path focused on self-conscious leadership) as levers for achieving a greater gender balance. Independent External Advisors The Human Resources and Governance Committee possesses the authority to retain, when it deems appropriate, the services of independent advisors to assist it in fulfilling its duties. Executive compensation-related fees: In 2015, the Committee retained the services of Towers Watson (Canada) Inc. for an analysis of the executive compensation structure and to review the mid-term incentive plan. The Committee also retained the services of Hay Group Limited to conduct a study of executive compensation trends. Fees in the amount of $45,135 were paid to Towers Watson (Canada) Inc. and fees in the amount of $4,380 were paid to Hay Group Limited for services rendered to the Committee during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. For the 2014 fiscal year, fees in the amount of $7,926 were paid to Towers Watson (Canada) Inc. and $4,875 to Hay Group Limited. Compensation Risk Management The Human Resources and Governance Committee ensures that the Company’s compensation policies and programs comply with applicable standards and regulations and allow compensation to be closely tied to the Company’s financial performance and Shareholder return, while fostering sound risk management. As a result, in 2011, the Committee tasked Mercer (Canada) Limited with reviewing the known risks related to its compensation policies and practices to determine whether they were reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. Each of the policies and practices was analyzed by assigning a status code to corresponding risk levels: low, medium, or high. The analysis showed that no part of the Company’s compensation programs carries a high level of risk. No external consultation has been required since 2011. The Committee pays particular attention to the revision of the compensation programs in order to better align them with compensation best practices. More detail with regard to that matter may be found under “Amendments in 2016” on page 25 of this Circular. Compensation Components The following table summarizes each of the five components of the executive compensation program for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015: - 28 - Compensation Component Base Salary Cash Compensation Period 1 year Annual Bonus Cash 1 year Deferred Share Units (DSU) Until executive retires or leaves the Company Mid-Term Incentive Plan Performance Share Units (PSU) 3 years Long-Term Incentive Plan Stock options 10 years, with 25% vesting per year over 4 years starting 1 year after the grant date Pension and Benefits plan Form Group life and health insurance program, and pension plan Ongoing Determination Basis Objective Based on reference market, individual performance, and internal equity. Reflects level of responsibility, skills and experience. Based on reference market. Actual award based on combination of Company, divisional and individual performance. Possibility for executives to defer some or all of their annual bonus in DSUs. DSUs redeemable for cash only upon termination of employment, retirement or death. Payment taking into account the reinvestment of notional dividends over the life of the DSUs and the fair market value of Common Shares of the Company at the time of redemption. Awarded annually, based on individual performance and Company performance potential. Final payout value based on the Common Share price on the date of vesting and the level of performance achieved by the Company. Awarded annually, based on individual performance and Company performance potential. Final payout value based on the difference between the Common Share price on the date of grant and the date of exercise. Brings executive compensation in line with increased value for Shareholders. Based on reference market. Retention Short Term Long Term X Retention and differentiation Recognize executives’ contribution to and involvement in the Company’s results X Align the efforts of the management team toward the achievement of ambitious financial performance objectives Long-term retention and differentiation X X Employee engagement X X The compensation mix varies according to the level of the executive. A significant proportion of total compensation is variable to ensure linkage with the interests of Shareholders and other key stakeholders. Payments made under the variable compensation plans depend on the ability of the executive to influence short and long term business results and the level of the executive. The following table illustrates the breakdown of total direct compensation for the following four components: base salary, annual bonus, mid-term incentive plan and long-term incentive plan. Retirement and employment benefits plans are not included: Level President and Chief Executive Officer Executive Vice-President Senior Vice-President and equivalent Vice-President (i) Stock Options Total Portion of Pay that Is Variable 15% 20% 65% 25% 15% 20% 60% 55% 25% 5% 15% 45% 70% 20% 0% 10% 30% Base Salary Target Annual Bonus Performance Share Units 35% 30% 40% Base Salary Base salary compensates employees for the roles they perform for the Company. Base salaries and salary ranges, including the minimum, midpoint and maximum, are benchmarked against comparable roles in companies of its reference market and internally against similar roles. Base salaries for all employees are reviewed annually and adjusted, as appropriate, based on individual performance, competencies, accountabilities, and competitive market data. The Human Resources and Governance Committee reviews and recommends for approval by the Board of Directors: (i) the actual base salary increases for - 29 - the President and Chief Executive Officer; as well as (ii) the recommendations made by the President and Chief Executive Officer pertaining to salary increases of executive officers and the aggregate salary increase for all other staff. (ii) Annual Bonus (Non-equity-based annual incentive plan ) The annual bonus plan rewards executives for meeting short-term strategic and operational goals. It encourages the attainment of superior results based on the achievement of pre-established annual corporate, divisional and individual performance objectives. The plan’s objectives are as follows: • • • • • Promote the Company’s mission among executives; Foster superior overall performance in terms of corporate goals; Encourage increased productivity; Recognize executive contributions to and involvement in attaining the Company’s goals; Offer compensation that favourably positions the Company within its reference market. The annual bonus plan is based on five key performance indicators. The following table outlines these indicators and the reasons they were chosen. Indicator Net Income New Business Cost Control Divisional Objectives Individual Component Indicator Justification Alignment with the interests of Shareholders Support growth objectives of the Company Encourage sound management of expenses Align objectives of each division with the business plan of the Company Encourage strategic management by senior management of the Company The target bonuses vary as a percentage of base salary and are based on median incentive targets of companies from its comparator group. Target bonuses for all levels are reviewed annually to ensure ongoing market competitiveness. The minimum award under the bonus plan is zero when corporate, business unit and/or individual performance is below minimum performance thresholds. The maximum bonus available for exceeding individual performance objectives is based on the Company’s business plan for the fiscal year and is intended to be challenging but achievable. The typical weighting for the 2015 annual bonus was as follows: Level President and Chief Executive Officer Executive Vice-President Senior Vice-President and equivalent Vice-President Business Performance Weighting Company Business Unit Target Bonus (% of Salary) Maximum Bonus (% of Salary) 80% 160% 85% 0% 15% 35% to 75% 70% to 150% 60% 25% 15% 30% to 75% 60% to 150% 60% 25% 15% 20% to 30% 40% to 60% 60% 25% 15% Individual Starting in 2016, the net income indicator will be replaced by a return on Shareholders’ equity indicator. This new indicator will avoid any overlap between the annual bonus and mid-term incentive plan indicators. (iii) Deferred Share Units Executives can elect to convert a portion or all of their annual bonus into DSUs. The executive makes the election under the DSU Plan prior to May 31 of the calendar year for which the annual bonus is earned. When incentive awards are determined, the amount elected is converted into DSUs that have a value equal to the average closing price of a Common Share on the TSX for the five trading days preceding the date of conversion. The DSUs accrue notional dividends and are redeemable in cash only upon termination of employment, retirement or death. (iv) Mid-Term Incentive Plan ("MTIP") The Company’s executives are eligible for a mid-term incentive plan based on Performance Share Units (“PSUs”). Participation is determined by the Human Resources and Governance Committee. The Committee’s objectives regarding the plan are as follows: - 30 - • • • • To reinforce the philosophy of compensation based on the Company’s performance by rewarding those who successfully execute its business strategy and achieve key objectives; To ensure that the interests of the Company’s executives align with those of the Shareholders; To measure mid-term performance as a complement to the measurement of annual performance under the short-term incentive plan and the measurement of long-term performance under the stock option plan; To offer competitive compensation for the purposes of attracting and retaining talented executive personnel. Each PSU award is vested based on a performance cycle of three fiscal years beginning on January 1 the year it is granted and ending on December 31 of the third year. Vesting is therefore subject to a performance requirement and only occurs after a period of three years. The value of each PSU awarded is equal to the arithmetical average of the weighted average closing prices of the Company’s Common Shares (listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol IAG) for the first twenty business days of the reference period. Vesting is based on the Company’s performance, measured in terms of its total net income over the three years. The total net income target is set annually with a view to each PSU award. The following table presents, for the last three fiscal years, the PSUs awarded, the target to be reached in order to determine the actual number of PSUs that will be awarded at the end of the reference period and the vesting calendar. 3-Year Target (reference period) * Number of PSUs awarded Number of PSUs outstanding as of December * 31, 2015 2015-2017 21,907 22,513 2014-2016 21,694 20,493 2013-2015 28,532 27,579 Performance Level Maximum or above Target Threshold Under threshold Maximum or above Target Threshold Under threshold Maximum or above Target Threshold Under threshold Target Net Income Performance Scale $1,500 million $1,350 million $1,100 million $1,300 million $1,150 million $950 million $950 million $800 million $650 million - Award 150 % 100 % 50 % 0% 150 % 100 % 50 % 0% 150 % 100 % 50 % 0% An amount equivalent to the dividends paid on the Company’s Common Shares is converted into additional PSUs. This column indicates the number of PSUs initially granted plus an additional number of PSUs granted as dividends. The payout value of each vested PSU at the end of the performance period is equal to the arithmetical average of the weighted average closing prices of the Company’s Common Shares for the last twenty business days of the same period. Starting in 2016, vesting of PSUs will be subject to a twofold performance factor. Vesting will be based 25% on the total Shareholders’ return relative to the target group and 75% on the Company’s net income performance. (v) Long-Term Incentive Plan (Stock Option Plan) The Stock Option Plan allows the Human Resources and Governance Committee to grant stock options to the Company’s executives as part of their long-term compensation. The goals of the Stock Option Plan are to: • • • • Make available to the Company a share-based plan for attracting, retaining and motivating executives whose abilities, performance and loyalty towards the Company and certain subsidiaries are essential to their success, image, reputation, and operations; Foster the successful development and implementation of the Company’s continuing growth strategy; Associate a part of executive compensation with the creation of economic value for Shareholders; Support the compensation policy designed to compensate executive performance. Award levels are approved by the Human Resources and Governance Committee after considering the recommendation of the President and Chief Executive Officer (except in the case of his own options). The number of options is based on the expected impact of the employee on the Company’s performance and strategic development as well as market benchmarking. Since 2003, the Human Resources and Governance Committee grants, in February of each year, approximately 500,000 stock options irrespective of the prevailing price of the Common Shares. When new stock options are granted, prior - 31 - awards are not taken into consideration as the awards are designed to reward performance for the current year and align longterm interests of the executives with those of Shareholders. The Stock Option Plan is more fully discussed in the section of this document entitled “Long-Term Incentive Plan (Stock Option Plan)” on page 43 of the Circular. (vi) Pension Plan Benefits Executives participate in an employment benefit plan just like any other employee. The plan includes life insurance, health and dental insurance, short and long term disability insurance, accidental death and dismemberment insurance and emergency travel assistance. The majority of the costs associated with the plan are paid by the Company, but employees (including executives) must also contribute to receive benefits. The Company’s benefit program is comparable to those offered by other companies in its reference market. The Company’s executive officers also receive indirect benefits as part of their compensation, the value of which varies depending on the position occupied and is comparable to what is offered by other companies within the reference market. Executive officers also participate in the Company’s registered defined benefit pension plans and qualify for supplemental retirement benefits under the Company’s supplemental pension plans. Other sections of this Circular provide further information on these plans. Comparator Group The Company’s positioning in the market with respect to total compensation for Named Executive Officers is assessed based on a comparator group that serves as a reference group. For fiscal 2015, the following businesses were included in the comparator group: BMO Financial Group Brandes Investment Partners and Co. CIBC CIBC Mellon Fédération des caisses Desjardins du Québec Fidelity Investments Canada Limited Franklin Templeton Investments HSBC Bank Canada TD Bank Group Empire Life Investments Investors Group Inc. Laurentian Bank of Canada Mackenzie Financial Corporation Manulife Financial National Bank Financial Group RBC Scotiabank State Street Trust Company Canada Sun Life Financial Canada Starting in 2016, the comparator group will be modified to consist of companies in the financial sector, excluding the five major banks, that are selected based on their earnings, net income and market capitalization. The following companies will be included in the group: Manulife Financial Sun Life Financial Inc. Great-West Lifeco Inc. E-L Financial Corporation Limited Laurentian Bank of Canada National Bank of Canada CI Financial Corp. Canadian Western Bank Element Financial Corporation Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited Genworth MI Canada Inc. Home Capital Group Inc. IGM Financial Corporation Inc. Intact Financial Corporation TMX Group Limited Executive Share Ownership Guidelines The Company has adopted a policy requiring certain key executive officers to hold Common Shares, preferred shares or DSUs equal to a multiple of their base salary as follows: President and Chief Executive Officer Executive Vice-President and equivalent Senior Vice-President and equivalent - 32 - Multiple of Annual Base Salary 3x 2x 1x Each new executive officer has five years from the date of his hiring or appointment, whichever occurs last, to meet this requirement. As of the date of this Circular, the Named Executive Officers (as defined below) comply with the policy. In accordance with the Policy concerning executive share ownership, the executive officers are forbidden from participating in monetization or other hedging activities related to the Company’s securities they hold as well as their share-based compensation awards. The President and Chief Executive Officer has agreed to hold for a two-year period the Common Shares that he will hold upon retirement. The following table shows the number and value of Common Shares, preferred shares and DSUs held by Named Executive Officers as at February 29, 2016. Common Shares Yvon Charest René Chabot Normand Pépin Michel Tremblay Denis Ricard (#) 120,082 15 603 173,557 28,000 - $ 4,367,382 567,481 6,312,268 1,018,360 - Preferred Shares (#) 5,000 - $ 82,300 - DSUs (#) 94,103 10,863 66,571 27,122 Complies with Share Ownership Guidelines $ 3,422,526 395,081 2,421,187 986,427 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Recoupment (Clawback) Policy Beginning with the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010, if the Company’s financial statements have to be restated by reason of fraud or misconduct, the Board or the Human Resources and Governance Committee may, in its sole discretion, require the reimbursement under certain circumstances of all or a portion of variable compensation paid or vested in the past twelve months (annual bonus, Deferred Share Units, Performance Share Units, and stock options) in favor of certain executive officers. Compensation of Named Executive Officers The compensation policies described above apply to the Named Executive Officers. The term “Named Executive Officers” refers to the President and Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, and the three other most highly compensated executive officers of the Company. Their salary and bonus terms and conditions are established according to a comparison with the compensation that is payable in the financial services industry in Canada. The objectives of each Named Executive Officer are established at the beginning of the year. The Human Resources and Governance Committee evaluates the performance of the President and Chief Executive Officer according to his objectives and after consultation with members of the Board. The President and Chief Executive Officer evaluates the performance of the other Named Executive Officers. The Named Executive Officers participate in an annual bonus plan, as does all Company management personnel. The target bonus is based on four objectives: the achievement of corporate profitability objectives, business development, cost control and pre-determined criteria specific to each Named Executive Officer. The pre-determined criteria for the President and Chief Executive Officer are evaluated by each member of the Board of Directors. The pre-determined criteria for the other Named Executive Officers are evaluated by the President and Chief Executive Officer. The weighting for the 2015 annual bonus for each Named Executive Officer was as follows: Named Executive Officer Yvon Charest René Chabot Normand Pépin Michel Tremblay Denis Ricard Target Bonus (% of Salary) 80 57.5 75 75 57.5 Business Performance Weighting (%) Company Business Unit 85 70 15 75 10 50 35 35 50 Individual (%) 15 15 15 15 15 The target bonus objectives represent challenging but achievable objectives and are consistent with the Company’s overall strategy. They are stress tested through modeling of various performance scenarios and their impact on bonus amounts to ensure potential payouts are aligned with corporate strategy. - 33 - Payment of the bonus is also conditional on the attainment of a profit trigger: the bonus is reduced if the profit is lower than 77% of the budget for the year and no bonus is payable if the profit is below 70% of the budget. The target bonus is paid when the financial results are in line with the business plan and the qualitative evaluation fully meets expectations. For each objective, the bonus paid may vary between 50% and 200% of the target bonus based on pre-established minimums and maximums. The determination of objectives for purposes of the bonus plan takes into account the business plan approved by the Board, as well as the objectives communicated to the financial markets. The 2015 objectives were as follows: Minimum $336.4 M 2014 sales 103% of the budget • Net Income to Common Shareholders • New Business* • Cost Control* Target $410.2 M Budget Budget Maximum $440.2 M Industry + 5% 94% of the budget * The amounts of the individual objectives of each executive officer pertaining to new business and cost control constitute confidential information whose communication could greatly harm the Company’s interests. Communication of these amounts and quantitative results would provide highly confidential data to the Company’s competitors, as well as key strategic information that is not known to the public and could influence the markets in an inappropriate manner. These amounts are therefore not directly disclosed, but are instead represented as percentages. The following tables summarize the calculation of the annual bonus of the Named Executive Officers for fiscal years 2014 and 2015, for each of the objectives. Yvon Charest Objective Profitability New Business Cost Control Qualitative Assessment Total Profit threshold met Total bonus paid Weighting (%) 2015 40 30 15 15 100 Bonus as a % of target 2015 2014 68.8 200.0 117.7 86.8 79.3 71.7 162.5 162.5 99.1 141.2 Yes Yes 99.1 141.2 2015 178,058 228,460 76,962 157,709 641,189 Yes 641,189 Bonus ($) Weighting (%) 2015 40 15 15 Bonus as a % of target 2015 2014 68.8 200.0 117.7 86.8 79.3 71.7 2015 61,722 39,597 26,678 2014 139,503 22,704 18,754 30 155.0 170.0 104,285 88,920 100 103.6 Yes 103.6 154.8 Yes 154.8 232,282 Yes 232,282 269,881 Yes 269,881 2014 503,451 163,874 67,683 153,396 888,404 Yes 888,404 René Chabot Objective Profitability New Business Cost Control Divisional Objectives & Qualitative Assessment Total Profit threshold met Total bonus paid - 34 - Bonus ($) Normand Pépin Objective Profitability New Business Cost Control Divisional Objectives & Qualitative Assessment Total Profit threshold met Total bonus paid Michel Tremblay Objective Profitability New Business Cost Control Divisional Objectives & Qualitative Assessment Total Profit threshold met Total bonus paid Weighting (%) 2015 35 30 10 Bonus as a % of target 2015 2014 68.8 200.0 121.9 90.2 79.3 71.7 2015 98,975 150,369 32,594 2014 279,848 108,181 28,664 25 164.9 153.0 169,408 152,904 100 109.8 Yes 109.8 142.5 Yes 142.5 451,346 Yes 451,346 569,597 Yes 569,597 Bonus as a % of target 2015 2014 68.8 200.0 117.7 86.8 79.3 71.7 2015 94,401 46,142 15,544 2014 266,924 33,098 13,670 50 179.7 167.5 352,178 319,448 100 129.6 Yes 129.6 166.0 Yes 166.0 508,265 Yes 508,265 633,140 Yes 633,140 Bonus as a % of target 2015 2014 68.8 200.0 79.3 71.7 2015 43,024 19,836 2014 92,701 13,293 65 148.8 135.5 241,943 163,329 100 121.9 Yes 121.9 145.3 Yes 145.3 304,803 Yes 304,803 269,323 Yes 269,323 Weighting (%) 2015 35 10 5 Bonus ($) Bonus ($) Denis Ricard Objective Profitability New Business Cost Control Divisional Objectives & Qualitative Assessment Total Profit threshold met Total bonus paid Weighting (%) 2015 25 10 Bonus ($) Named Executive Officers are eligible to be granted Performance Share Units and stock options. The details of the options and PSUs granted from 2005 to 2015 can be found hereafter under the heading “Statement of Compensation of Named Executive Officers – Outstanding Awards as at the End of the Last Financial Year.” Future grants will take into account the Named Executive Officers’ performance but not previous grants. PERFORMANCE GRAPH Common Shares are listed on the TSX under the ticker symbol IAG. iA Financial Group shares were issued at an initial price of $7.875 on February 3, 2000, taking into consideration the two-for-one split that occurred in 2005. The graph below shows the Company’s cumulative total Shareholder return versus the cumulative total return of the S&P/TSX composite index over the past five (5) fiscal years ended December 31, 2015. The graph assumes an initial $100.00 investment in the Company’s Common Shares and in the S&P/TSX composite index as at December 31, 2010. The histogram at the bottom of the illustration shows the total compensation paid annually to the Named Executive Officers over the given period. For more information on the identity of and compensation for the Named Executive Officers, please refer to the “Summary Compensation Table.” - 35 - Cumulative Total Return on IAG Shares over the Past Five Years vs. S&P/TSX Composite Index Compensation Value (in $ millions) Investment Value Total Compensation of the Five Named Executive Officers of Industrial Alliance (in $ millions) Industrial Alliance TSR $20 $160 $133.0 $140 $15 $120 $100 $112.1 $10 $80 $9,3 $60 S&P/TSX $40 $6,1 $9,7 $8,2 $8,5 $5 $5,1 $20 $0 $0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 The trends apparent in the above graph show that, taking dividends into consideration, the Company’s total Shareholder return increased during three of the past five fiscal years, namely those ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2015. For those years, the total return on the Company’s shares matched or exceeded that of the S&P/TSX index. The Company’s total Shareholder return was however below that of the S&P/TSX index during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011 and 2014. The graph also shows that the total compensation received by the Named Executive Officers and the total performance of the common shares of the Company followed similar paths between 2010 and 2012 but somewhat different paths between 2013 and 2015. During 2013 and 2015, the compensation of executives declined while equity returns have increased while the reverse occurred in 2014 (slight decrease in the stock performance compared to an increase in compensation). Over the last five years, the value of the total compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers increased by 40%, whereas the total return of the S&P/TSX Composite Index was 12% and that of the Company’s Common Shares was 33%. As described in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section of this Circular, a significant portion of the total direct compensation that Named Executive Officers receive in any year is comprised of variable compensation provided under the annual bonus and mid- and long-term incentive plans. These plans aim at aligning the interests of Named Executive Officers with the interests of the Company’s Shareholders. The following table shows the Named Executive Officers’ cash and equity compensation in 2013, 2014 and 2015 as a percentage of the Company’s net income after tax. 2015 2014 2013 2.23% 1.83% 1.87% STATEMENT OF COMPENSATION OF NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS The following table provides a summary of compensation earned during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, by the Company’s Named Executive Officers, measured by total compensation during the Company’s most recently completed financial year. Specific aspects of this compensation are dealt with in further detail in the following tables. For compensation related to the years before 2013, please refer to the Company’s information circulars filed with the Canadian Securities Administrators and available at www.sedar.com. - 36 - Summary Compensation Table Name and Principal Occupation Year Salary ShareBased (1) Awards OptionBased Awards(2) ($) ($) ($) Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation Annual Long-Term Incentive Incentive (3) Plan Plan ($) ($) Pension Value All Other Compensation Total Compensation (4) ($) ($) ($) YVON CHAREST President and Chief Executive Officer iA Financial Group 2015 808,839 242,585 458,240 641,189 N/A 597,000 N/A 2,747,853 2014 786,644 236,004 657,920 888,404 N/A 947,000 N/A 3,515,972 2013 765,218 229,549 464,000 914,895 N/A 240,000 N/A 2,613,662 RENÉ CHABOT Executive VicePresident, CFO and Chief Actuary iA Financial Group 2015 359,257 97,768 179,000 232,282 N/A 170,000 N/A 1,038,307 2014 317,036 95,114 257,000 269,881 N/A 276,000 N/A 1,215,031 2013 308,400 92,531 166,750 271,774 N/A 258,000 N/A 1,097,455 2015 548,094 164,379 350,840 451,346 N/A 05 N/A 1,514,659 2014 533,054 159,923 503,720 569,597 N/A 05 N/A 1,766,294 2013 518,535 155,571 355,250 557,910 N/A 89,000 N/A 1,676,266 2015 522,769 156,788 286,400 508,265 N/A 415,000 2014 508,424 152,529 411,200 633,140 N/A 401,000 N/A 2,106,293 2013 494,575 148,358 253,750 633,298 N/A 272,000 N/A 1,801,981 2015 392,511 103,941 179,000 304,803 N/A 365,000 2014 337,036 101,093 257,000 269,323 N/A 228,000 N/A 1,192,452 2013 308,400 92,531 166,750 252,222 N/A 248,000 N/A 1,067,903 NORMAND PÉPIN Executive VicePresident and Assistant to the President iA Financial Group MICHEL TREMBLAY Executive VicePresident and Chief Investment Officer iA Financial Group DENIS RICARD Executive VicePresident, Individual Insurance and Annuities iA Financial Group 1,889,222 1,345,255 (1) Award date share value calculated at $41.71 for 2015, $45.64 for 2014 and $33.56 for 2013. In accordance with the mid-term incentive plan in effect, the initial share price for a given performance period is determined by the average price of the Company’s Common Shares for the first 20 business days of the period. The performance period is spread over three fiscal years; it begins on January 1 of the grant year and ends on December 31 of the third year. (2) Award date fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes model: $7.16 in February 2015, $10.28 in February 2014 and $7.25 in February 2013. The pricing model assumes the following information: Risk-free interest rate 0.86% (1.81% in 2014 and 1.71% in 2013); expected volatility 28.45% (27.90% in 2014 and 25% in 2013); expected life 6.0 years (6.4 years in 2014 and 6.3 years in 2013); expected dividends 2.86% (2.34% in 2014 and 2.67% in 2013). (3) The bonus is established according to a predetermined formula (see “Compensation of Named Executive Officers” on page 33) and is paid in cash or DSUs during the first three months of the following year. (4) The aggregate value of perquisites and benefits to the Named Executive Officers is less than the lesser of $50,000 and 10% of the Named Executive Officer’s total annual salary. (5) Normand Pépin’s accrued pension in 2015 is $0 as he is no longer accruing credited service in the registered and executive pension plans. The pension payable to Mr. Pépin by these plans has reached the limit of 80% of average salaries and bonuses. It should be noted that, following a meeting of the board of directors on November 4, 2009, it was decided that the ceiling for the pension payable to Mr. Pépin by the registered and supplemental pension plans, set at 70% of average salaries and bonuses, would be increased to 80%. Outstanding Awards as at the End of the Last Financial Year At December 31, 2015, stock options to purchase Common Shares of the Company were awarded to the Named Executive Officers and are outstanding as set out in the following table. All of the options awarded had an exercise price equal to the weighted average price of the Common Shares traded on the TSX during the five trading days immediately preceding the day on which the option was awarded. The options vest over four years at the rate of 25% per year, commencing one year following the date of the award. The options may be exercised for a period of ten years from the date of the award. PSU vesting is subject to a performance requirement and a three-year vesting period. The value of each PSU awarded is equal to the average closing price of the Company’s Common Shares for the first 20 business days of the reference period. PSUs also accumulate notional dividends. - 37 - Share-Based Awards Option-Based Awards Year of Award 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Yvon Charest 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 René Chabot 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Normand Pépin 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 2008 2009 2010 2011 Michel Tremblay 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Option Exercise Price (#) ($) 80,000 72,000 70,000 70,000 68,000 68,000 64,000 64,000 64,000 550,000 18,000 18,000 18,000 18,000 20,000 25,000 23,000 25,000 25,000 190,000 54,000 52,000 52,000 35.64 37.37 19.23 32.08 38.48 26.03 35.51 43.38 39.96 Feb. 7, 2017 Feb. 13, 2018 Feb. 6, 2019 Feb. 5, 2020 Feb. 11, 2021 Feb. 10, 2022 Feb. 8, 2023 Feb. 7, 2024 Feb. 6, 2025 35.64 37.37 19.23 32.08 38.48 26.03 35.51 43.38 39.96 Feb. 7, 2017 Feb. 13, 2018 Feb. 6, 2019 Feb. 5, 2020 Feb. 11, 2021 Feb. 10, 2022 Feb. 8, 2023 Feb. 7, 2024 Feb. 6, 2025 35.64 37.37 19.23 32.08 38.48 26.03 Feb. 7, 2017 Feb. 13, 2018 Feb. 6, 2019 Feb. 5, 2020 Feb. 11, 2021 Feb. 10, 2022 35.51 Feb. 8, 2023 Feb. 7, 2024 52,000 49,000 49,000 49,000 357,000 38,000 18,000 35,000 40,000 40,000 171,000 43.38 39.96 37.37 19.23 32.08 38.48 26.03 35.51 43.38 39.96 - Option Expiry Date PSU DSU Market or Market or Payout Value Outstanding Payout Value of Shareof ShareDSUs (All based These DSUs based awards that Have awards that Have Fully Vested (Not Have Not Vested Paid or Vested(2) Value of Unexercised In-theMoney Options(1) Number of Shares or Share Units that Have Not Vested ($) (#) ($) 5,441 5,977 11,418 2,193 2,409 4,602 - 244,029 268,068 512,097 98,356 108,044 206,400 165,362 181,642 347,004 157,693 173,255 330,948 Feb. 6, 2025 Feb. 13, 2018 Feb. 6, 2019 Feb. 5, 2020 Feb. 11, 2021 Feb. 10, 2022 Feb. 8, 2023 Feb. 7, 2024 Feb. 6, 2025 - - 38 - 679,200 486,720 1,743,000 843,500 384,200 1,230,800 551,680 48,000 5,967,100 152,820 121,680 448,200 216,900 113,000 452,500 198,260 18,750 1,722,110 365,040 626,600 293,800 941,200 422,380 36,750 2,685,770 214,700 325,800 301,700 30,000 872,200 3,687 4,050 7,737 3,516 3,863 7,379 (#) 94,553 Distributed) ($) 4,172,624 10,863 479,384 66,571 2,937,778 - - Share-Based Awards Option-Based Awards Year of Award Denis Ricard Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Option Exercise Price (#) ($) 18,000 35.64 37.37 19.23 32.08 38.48 26.03 35.51 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 18,000 18,000 20,000 13,000 23,000 25,000 25,000 160,000 43.38 39.96 - Option Expiry Date PSU DSU Market or Market or Payout Value Outstanding Payout Value of Shareof ShareDSUs (All based These DSUs based awards that Have awards that Have Fully Vested (Not Have Not Vested Paid or Vested(2) Value of Unexercised In-theMoney Options(1) Number of Shares or Share Units that Have Not Vested ($) (#) ($) (#) 152,820 - 121,680 216,900 - 104,501 114,860 219,361 27,122 Feb. 7, 2017 Feb. 13, 2018 Feb. 6, 2019 Feb. 5, 2020 Feb. 11, 2021 Feb. 10, 2022 Feb. 8, 2023 Feb. 7, 2024 Feb. 6, 2025 - 113,000 235,300 198,260 18,750 1,056,710 2,330 2,561 4,891 Distributed) ($) 1,196,894 (1) This amount is calculated based on the difference between the closing share price on December 31, 2015 ($44.13) and the option exercise price. (2) The value of non-vested PSUs is based on a 100% target performance criteria and the average share price for the last 20 business days of 2015 ($44.85). (3) These executive officers have elected to receive a percentage of their annual bonus in the form of DSUs. All these DSUs have fully vested. This amount is calculated based on the closing price of the share on December 31, 205 ($44.13). Incentive Plan Awards – Value Vested or Earned During the Year The following table lists, for each of the Named Executive Officers, the values of incentive plan awards that were earned or vested during 2015. Name Option-Based Awards – Value Vested During the Year ($) Yvon Charest René Chabot Normand Pépin Michel Tremblay Denis Ricard 365,150 99,738 212,550 155,325 99,738 Share-Based Awards – Value Vested During the Year(1) ($) 495,951 199,874 336,106 320,498 199,874 Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation Value Earned During the Year(2) ($) 641,189 451,348 508,265 304,803 232,282 (1) Awards for 2013, for which the performance period was from January 1, 2013, to December 31, 2016, were paid on February 25, 2016. (2) The Named Executive Officer can choose to receive all or part of his annual bonus in “DSUs.” DSUs are redeemable for cash only upon termination of employment, retirement or death of the Named Executive Officer. Payment of PSUs Awards Granted in 2013 PSUs awarded to Named Executive Officers in 2013 vested on December 31, 2015 (the end of the three-year performance evaluation period for purposes of PSUs). The table below shows how the payment of PSUs was calculated. • • • • The amount received by the Named Executive Officers is based on the number of units that have vested and the share price at the time of vesting, as described below. The number of units that have vested was determined based on the performance coefficient which was calculated based on the Company’s performance during the three-year reference period (see below for more details); During the reference period, notional dividends were received by the Named Executive Officers as additional units; The vesting price corresponds to the arithmetic average of the weighted average prices of the Company’s shares for the 20-day period before the end of the reference period, being the end of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015; - 39 - • The difference between the value of the award and the value of the payment includes the effect of the notional dividends received by the Named Executive Officers as additional units, the increase in the share price since the award and the performance coefficient. Number of PSUs awarded in 2013 Number of Dividend Equivalents Received Total Number of PSUs Performance Coefficient % Vesting Price ($) Payment Value on Vesting ($) Award Value ($) Difference Between the Award Value and the Payment Value ($) 6,842 2,758 4,637 4,422 2,758 530 213 359 342 213 7,372 2,971 4,996 4,764 2,971 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 44.85 44.85 44.85 44.85 44.85 495,951 199,874 336,106 320,498 199,874 229,549 92,531 155,571 148,358 92,531 266,402 107,343 180,535 172,140 107,343 Yvon Charest René Chabot Normand Pépin Michel Tremblay Denis Ricard Calculation of the Performance Coefficient 2013-2015 Threshold 50% Target 100% Maximum 150% Actual $650 M $800 M $950 M $ 1,114.9 M Performance Coefficient for the Period 1.5 Options Exercised The following table lists, for each of the Named Executive Officers, the number and net value of options that were exercised during 2015. Name Yvon Charest René Chabot Normand Pépin Michel Tremblay Denis Ricard Total Option Awards Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) Exercise Price 65,200 11,500 13,300 54,000 26,100 10,000 10,000 18,000 10,000 2,000 10,000 230,100 $30.22 $30.22 $30.22 $35.64 $19.23 $26.03 $26.03 $19.23 $30.22 $26.03 $26.03 - Net Value Realized Upon (1) Exercise $898,456 $181,470 $196,574 $489,240 $673,902 $189,129 $189,300 $421,200 $122,800 $34,239 $168,000 $3,564,310 (1) This amount is calculated based on the difference between the exercise price and the market price of the shares at the time of exercise. Retirement Plan for Named Executive Officers The Named Executive Officers participate in the Company’s registered pension plans and qualify for supplemental retirement benefits under the Company’s supplemental pension plans. These plans are defined benefit plans. Under these plans, the pension is calculated on the basis of a maximum of 2% of the average salary and performance bonus for the best five years, multiplied by the number of credited years of service and is generally limited to 70% of the average salaries and bonuses. The calculation of the annuity is subject to a maximum percentage of salary based on pension credits for 2006 and subsequent years, this percentage being limited to 175%, or 200% for the Chief Executive Officer, of the base salary for the last three years. The normal form of pension is a joint and last survivor pension for which the amount payable to the spouse is reduced on the death of the pensioner to 60% of the amount paid to the pensioner before his death. The annual retirement pension provided for under the registered pension plans is limited to the maximum amount authorized by the tax authorities for each credited year of service. The annual retirement pension payable under the - 40 - supplemental pension plans is calculated according to the formula described below, less the pension payable under the registered pension plans. The following table sets forth the defined benefit plans for each of the Named Executive Officers that provide for payments or benefits at, following, or in connection with retirement: Number of Years Credited Service Yvon Charest René Chabot Normand Pépin Michel Tremblay(1) Denis Ricard 35.00 32.42 40.00 11.69 30.58 Annual Benefits Payable At Year End ($) At Age 65 (2) ($) 1,109,343 334,031 805,004 210,681 316,227 1,109,343 360,613 805,004 345,913 361,934 Opening present value of defined benefit obligation ($) Compensatory Change (3) ($) NonCompensatory Change (4) ($) Closing present value of defined benefit obligation ($) 16,898,000 4,881,000 12,166,000 2,692,000 4,545,000 597,000 170,000 0 415,000 365,000 (13,000) (69,000) 170,000 (34,000) (84,000) 17,482,000 4,982,000 12,336,000 3,073,000 4,826,000 (1) Mr. Tremblay joined the Company in mid-career in March 2008. The Human Resources and Governance Committee reviewed this particular case and established that, for each year of recognized service where he is employed by the Company, 1.5 years of service should be credited to him. The credited years of service indicated in this table therefore include 3.9 years of additional service. The annual benefits payable to Mr. Tremblay for these additional years of service totalled $70,222 as at December 31, 2015, and the projected additional annual benefits at the age of 65 total $115,300. (2) Annual benefits payable at age 65 or at the end of the fiscal year if the member is over age 65. (3) Compensatory change includes the cost for benefits accrued during the year, plan changes, and the impact on liabilities of differences between actual and estimated earnings. (4) Non-compensatory change includes the interest on the accrued obligation at the start of the year as well as the impact on liabilities of changes in assumptions. Termination and Change of Control Benefits In June 2000, the Company adopted an Indemnification Policy in the Event of a Change of Control of iA Financial Group with the purpose of specifying the nature of the indemnities to be granted to certain eligible executives if their employment was not maintained in the event of a change of control, as defined in the policy. This policy provides that, if a change of control occurs and the Company terminates the employment of an executive without cause within 24 months following the date of change in control, the executive shall be entitled to a lump-sum payment (subject to the customary withholdings) equal to 24 months of base salary, all amounts (subject to the customary withholdings) to be paid to him under the Stock Option Plan and the MTIP, a lump-sum payment (subject to the customary withholdings) equal to twice the average bonuses for the previous three years, maintenance of employment benefits for up to 24 months, all vacation days earned but not taken, credited service of up to 24 months for purposes of the supplemental pension plan and certain modified terms and conditions related to early retirement. This policy was amended to change the payment to which the Chief Executive Officer would be entitled with respect to the lump-sum payment as base salary, from 36 months to 24 months, which means that all executives who are entitled to this payment will receive 24 months. Other than this policy, there are no other contracts, agreements, plans, or mechanisms in place to provide an indemnity in case of termination of the Named Executive Officer’s employment with iA Financial Group. The following table sets out estimates of the payments and benefits to the Named Executive Officers eligible for benefits under this policy that would have been triggered upon a change in control, assuming that the Named Executive Officer’s employment had been terminated on December 31, 2015. Name Yvon Charest Normand Pépin Michel Tremblay Salary ($) Bonus ($) Acceleration of Unvested Options ($) PSUs Accrued Vacation ($) Pension Benefits ($) Total ($) 1,617,340 1,095,960 1,045,320 1,629,658 1,052,568 1,183,136 619,540 474,053 351,765 657,010 445,245 424,575 127,803 193,743 69,251 1,756,000 1,241,000 6,407,351 3,261,569 4,315,047 Detailed Tables of Compensation of the Named Executive Officers The following tables present the estimated value of the total cash and equity compensation of the Named Executive Officers relating to the most recently completed financial year. Estimated total compensation includes variable compensation, whether paid in cash or stock-based, for each of the Named Executive Officers. For compensation paid in the years previous to 2013, please refer to the Company’s information circulars filed with the Canadian Securities Administrators and available at www.sedar.com. - 41 - Yvon Charest President and Chief Executive Officer 2015 Cash Compensation Base Salary Annual Bonus Total Cash Compensation Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options(1) DSU PSU Total Equity Value Annual Cost of Retirement Benefits Total Cost of Compensation (1) 2014 2013 $808,839 $391,189 $1,200,028 $786,644 $638,404 $1,425,048 $765,218 $664,895 $1,430,113 $458,240 $250,000 $242,585 $950,825 $597,000 $2,747,853 $657,920 $250,000 $236,004 $1,143,923 $947,000 $3,515,972 $464,000 $250,000 $229,549 $943,549 $240,000 $2,613,662 Estimated value of stock options calculated using the Black-Scholes model: $7.16 in February 2015, $10.28 in February 2014 and $7.25 in February 2013. Mr. Yvon Charest has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since May 2000. Since the Company became a public company in February 2000, its market capitalization has increased from $591,735,674 to $4,520,453,990 as at December 31, 2015. Mr. Charest’s total compensation since the Company became a public company (2000) is $33,576,470 including the realized gains from options awarded during the period. This represents 0.74% of the increase in market capitalization during this period. One of the underlying guidelines of the Company's compensation objectives is the alignment of compensation with Shareholder interests. Compensation related to the mid- and long-term incentive plans is one way this is achieved. The following table shows the total direct compensation awarded to Mr. Charest during the past five years along with the current actual value of this compensation in comparison with Shareholder value. Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Total Direct Compensation Initial Value ($)(1) Actual Value ($) at December 31, 2015(2) 1,836,367 1,287,820 2,222,222 2,373,752 2,568,972 Value of $100 Value ($) for Mr. Charest(3) Shareholder Value ($)(4) 2,227,667 1,108,300 3,459,584 2,727,834 1,967,077 121.31 86.06 155.68 114.92 76.57 160.64 138.91 184.96 150.37 100.26 (1) Includes salary and variable compensation awarded at year-end for annual performance. (2) The actual value as at December 31, 2015 includes the following: - Salary and annual cash bonuses received during the award year; - The actual value derived from PSUs and exercised options granted during the award year, at the time of vesting; - The value at December 31, 2015 of the PSUs awarded during the award year that have not vested; and - The in-the-money value at December 31, 2015 of stock options awarded during the award year that are not vested or that are vested but have not been exercised. (3) Represents the actual value for Mr. Charest of each $100 of total direct compensation awarded during the indicated year. (4) Represents the cumulative value of a $100 share investment made the first trading day of the indicated year, assuming dividend reinvestment. René Chabot Executive Vice-President, CFO and Chief Actuary 2015 Cash Compensation Base Salary Annual Bonus Total Cash Compensation Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options(1) DSU PSU Total Equity Value Annual Cost of Retirement Benefits Total Cost of Compensation Normand Pépin Executive Vice-President and Assistant to the President 2014 $359,257 $116,141 $317,036 $269,881 $475,398 $586,917 $179,000 $116,141 $97,768 $392,909 $170,000 $1,038,307 $257,000 $0 $95,114 $352,114 $276,000 $1,215,031 Cash Compensation Base Salary Annual Bonus Total Cash Compensation Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options(1) DSU PSU Total Equity Value Annual Cost of Retirement Benefits Total Cost of Compensation - 42 - 2015 2014 $548,094 $225,673 $533,054 $319,597 $773,767 $852,651 $350,840 $225,673 $164,379 $740,892 $0 $1,514,659 $503,720 $250,000 $159,923 $913,643 $0 $1,766,294 Michel Tremblay Executive Vice-President and Chief Investment Officer 2015 Cash Compensation Base Salary Annual Bonus Total Cash Compensation Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options(1) DSU PSU Total Equity Value Annual Cost of Retirement Benefits Total Cost of Compensation (1) 2014 $522,769 $508,265 $508,424 $633,140 $1,031,034 $1,141,564 $286,400 $0 $411,200 $0 $156,788 $443,188 $415,000 $152,529 $563,729 $401,000 $2,106,293 $1,889,222 Denis Ricard Executive Vice-President, Individual Insurance and Annuities Cash Compensation Base Salary Annual Bonus Total Cash Compensation Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options(1) DSU PSU Total Equity Value Annual Cost of Retirement Benefits Total Cost of Compensation 2015 2014 $392,511 $121,921 $337,036 $53,865 $514,432 $390,901 $179,000 $182,882 $257,000 $215,459 $103,941 $465,823 $365,000 $101,093 $573,552 $228,000 $1,192,453 $1,345,255 Estimated value of stock options calculated using the Black-Scholes model: $7.16 in February 2015 and $10.28 in February 2014. LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN (STOCK OPTION PLAN) The Company has set up a Stock Option Plan for executives and full-time employees or other service providers of the Company and its subsidiaries, who are designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or by any committee of the Board having authority in this regard. Since the adoption of the Stock Option Plan, 11,350,000 options have been reserved for grants under the Plan. Excluding options that were cancelled, a total of 8,285,200 options were granted by the Board of Directors pursuant to the Plan and 3,760,750 were outstanding as at February 29, 2016, representing respectively 8.08% and 3.67% of the outstanding Common Shares as at February 29, 2016. As at such date, a total of 3,064,800 stock options remained issuable under the Plan, representing 2.99% of the outstanding Common Shares. The Human Resources and Governance Committee grants options and determines the number of Common Shares subject to the options, the exercise price, the expiry date of the option, and the date from which it may be exercised. The Committee generally anticipates that grants will be made to executives on a yearly basis in the month of February. The number of options granted annually to each of the Named Executive Officers is based on the participant’s compensation, potential, management level, and participation in the Company’s results. Grants are presented by the President and CEO, and reviewed and approved by the Human Resources and Governance Committee. No option may be granted for a term of more than 10 years, and the exercise price of each option is equal to the weighted average price of the Common Shares traded on the TSX during the five trading days immediately preceding the day on which the option is granted. In addition, the Stock Option Plan provides that the maximum number of Shares which may be reserved for issuance to any one person pursuant to the exercise of stock options granted under the Plan or of options granted pursuant to any other share compensation arrangement may not exceed 1.4% of the outstanding issue at the time of the grant. Also, the Plan provides that the total number of shares that may be issued to insiders at any time pursuant to the exercise of stock options granted under the Plan and any other share compensation arrangements may not, without the approval of the Shareholders, exceed 10% of the outstanding issue. It is also stipulated that the number of shares issued under the Plan and any other share compensation arrangements in a one-year period shall not exceed 10% of the outstanding issue in the case of shares issued to insiders, or 1.4% of the outstanding issue in the case of shares issued to any one insider and his associates. Unless otherwise indicated by the Human Resources and Governance Committee, at the time of grant, options may be exercised in whole or in part at any time, provided that (a) no option may be exercised prior to the first anniversary of the grant and (b) a maximum of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of the total number of optioned Common Shares may be purchased as at the first, second, third, and fourth anniversary, respectively, of the grant. Upon the exercise of options, the Company may avail itself of the right to subscribe for Common Shares or receive a cash payment (subject to a maximum cash amount determined by the Committee). In the event of a potential change in control of the Company (as defined in the Stock Option Plan), the Committee has the discretion, without the need to obtain the agreement of any participant, to accelerate the dates on which options may be exercised or will expire. The Company does not have a policy of providing financial assistance to permit the exercise of options granted under the Stock Option Plan. Under the Stock Option Plan, options are not transferable. Upon the occurrence of certain events, options may not be exercised after the following dates (unless the Committee, decides otherwise) and then, only in respect of the number of options vested on the date of the event giving rise to the early expiry. In the event the participant resigns or is terminated for cause, the early expiry occurs on the date of resignation or - 43 - termination. In the event of death, it occurs six (6) months thereafter. Upon termination of employment for any other reason, it occurs three (3) years after termination. The Committee may in such circumstances modify the number of options vested on the relevant date. The Committee may, subject to regulatory approval and, where applicable, Shareholder approval, at its discretion, amend the Stock Option Plan and the terms of any option thereafter to be granted and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, make amendments to comply with applicable laws and regulations, provided always that any such amendment may not alter the terms of any outstanding options or impair any right of the holder thereof. Shareholder approval is required for the following types of amendments: a) an increase in the maximum number of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan; b) an expansion of the class of eligible recipients of options under the Plan that would permit inclusion of non-employee directors; c) the addition of a cashless exercise feature which does not provide for a full reduction of the number of shares reserved for issuance; d) the addition of deferred or restricted share unit provisions or similar provisions by which participants in the Plan may receive shares while no cash consideration is received by the Company; e) an expansion of the transferability of options, other than for estate settlement purposes; f) a reduction in the exercise price of outstanding options or a cancellation for the purpose of issuing new options with a lower exercise price to the same person; g) an extension of the expiry date of an option; h) an increase in the maximum number of shares that are issued to insiders within any one-year period or issuable to insiders at any time under all security-based compensation arrangements of the Company or to any one insider and such insider’s associates in any one-year period; i) the addition of any form of financial assistance or an amendment to a financial assistance provision which is more favourable to participants in the Plan; and j) an amendment to the Plan amendment procedure. The Committee may, without Shareholder approval, but subject to receipt of regulatory approval, where required, in its sole discretion, make all other amendments to the Plan or awards of stock options under the Plan that are not contemplated in the Plan, including, without limitation, amendments of a “housekeeping” or clerical nature, amendments clarifying any provision of the Plan and amendments required to comply with applicable securities laws, rules, regulations or policies, a change to the vesting provisions of a stock option, a change to the termination provisions of a stock option which does not entail an extension beyond its original expiry date, and suspending or terminating the Plan. The following table provides the number of options outstanding and available for grant under the Stock Option Plan as at December 31, 2015. Options Outstanding for the Last Financial Year Plan Category Equity compensation plans approved by Shareholders Equity compensation plans not approved by Shareholders Number of Securities Remaining for Future Issuance under Equity Compensation Plan (Excluding Securities Reflected in the First Column) Number of Securities to be Issued upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants, or Rights Weighted-Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants, and Rights 3,299,650 $30.49 3,555,800 N/A N/A N/A As at December 31, 2015, options to acquire 3,299,650 Common Shares were granted and outstanding, representing approximately 3.2% of the total number of Common Shares issued and outstanding at that time. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company granted 513,000 options, representing approximately 0.5% of the total Common Shares issued and outstanding. LOANS TO SENIOR EXECUTIVES AND DIRECTORS In 2005, the Company adopted a policy to no longer make loans to senior executives and directors to acquire shares of the Company. Consequently, since that day, no loan has been granted to the directors. All of the loans that had been granted before the adoption of this policy have been reimbursed. ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION At its Annual Meeting in 2009, the Company announced it would request that its Shareholders voluntarily participate in an advisory, non-binding vote on a resolution respecting executive compensation. The Company’s executive compensation program is intended to attract, motivate, reward, and retain the senior management talent required to achieve the Company’s objectives and increase Shareholder value. The Company’s compensation program is discussed in more detail in the section of the Circular entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis”. - 44 - The Company is presenting this proposal, which gives you, as a Shareholder, the opportunity to endorse the Company’s executive compensation program by voting on the following resolution: BE IT RESOLVED, on an advisory basis and not to diminish the role and responsibilities of the Board of Directors, THAT the Shareholders accept the approach to executive compensation disclosed in the Information Circular of the Company dated February 29, 2016. The Board of Directors recommends that Shareholders endorse the compensation program for our executive officers by voting FOR the above resolution. As indicated in the section “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” of this Circular, the Board of Directors believes that executive compensation for 2015 is reasonable and appropriate, as justified by the performance of the Company, and is the result of a carefully considered, largely formulaic approach. Because your vote is advisory, it will not be binding upon the Board of Directors. However, the Human Resources and Governance Committee will take into account the outcome of the vote when considering future executive compensation arrangements. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE ADVISORY RESOLUTION ON THE COMPANY’S APPROACH TO COMPENSATION AS DESCRIBED IN THE COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS AND ELSEWHERE IN THIS CIRCULAR. PROXIES WILL BE VOTED IN FAVOUR OF THE RESOLUTION UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS The Company has received, within the deadline prescribed by law, and included in this Circular four Shareholder proposals to be submitted at the Meeting. The full text of the proposals submitted for vote by Shareholders has been set forth in Schedule C of this Circular together with the Board of Directors’ response. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE AGAINST PROPOSALS 1, 2, 3 AND 4, DESCRIBED IN SCHEDULE C OF THIS CIRCULAR, FOR THE REASONS STATED FOLLOWING EACH PROPOSAL. PROXIES WILL BE VOTED AGAINST THE PROPOSALS UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED. Proposals on any matters to be voted on at the 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders must be received by the Company no later than November 29, 2016. APPOINTMENT OF THE EXTERNAL AUDITOR Deloitte LLP (formerly Samson Bélair / Deloitte & Touche LLP), and its predecessors have been the external auditor of the Company since 1940. In 2015 and 2014, the Company paid out the following fees to Deloitte LLP: (1) Audit fees (2) Audit-related fees Tax fees All other fees Total 2015 (thousands of dollars) 2,503 85 2,588 2014 (thousands of dollars) 2,606 219 2,825 (1) These fees were incurred to audit the financial statements of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc., several of its subsidiaries, and its segregated funds. (2) These fees were incurred for certification and revision services related to the issuance of capital, acquisition of businesses, and employee benefit plans. During 2012, in the context of its analysis conducted in order to make a recommendation in respect to the appointment of the external auditor for the 2013 fiscal year, the Audit Committee recognized the excellent quality of work that has been carried out by Deloitte LLP over the past 70 years during which it has acted as the Company’s external auditor. However, with a view to ensuring sound management of the auditing services obtained by the Company, the Audit Committee proceeded with a request for proposals to several public accounting firms. Following this process, the Audit Committee has recommended the renewal of Deloitte LLP’s mandate as external auditor of the Company. - 45 - For the 2016 financial year, and in accordance with the recommendation of the Audi Auditt Committee, it is proposed that Deloitte LLP,, be reappointed at the Meeting, or at any adjournment or adjournments thereof, as external auditor of the Company, to hold office until the close of the next Annual Meeting of the Shareholders and Policyholders, Policyholders and that their compensation be determined by the Board of Directors. During the 2015 financial year, the Audit Committee obtained written confirmation from Deloitte LLP confirming its independence and objectivity in relation to the Company, according to the code of ethics of the Ordre des comptables professionnels agréés du Québec. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE APPOINTMENT OF DELOITTE LLP AS EXTERNAL AUDITOR OF THE COMPANY. INSIDERS AND OTHERS WITH AN INTEREST IN MATERIAL TRANSACTIONS To the best of the Company’s knowledge, none of the executive officers, directors, or nominee directors of the Company or, as the case may be, any of its subsidiaries, or any of their associates or affiliates, had an interest, direct or indirect, in a material transaction completed since the start of the last completed fiscal year of the Company or in a proposed transaction that has materially affected or would materially affect the Company or any of its subsidiaries. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Financial information about the Company can be found in the consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Position for its last completed fiscal year. To obtain free copies of the Company’ss most recent Annual Information Form and Annual Report, including the consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Position thereon, please send a written request to the Corporate Secretary ary at 1080 Grande Allée West, P.O. Box 1907, Station Terminus, Quebec City, Quebec, G1K 7M3. Additional information on the Company is also provided on the SEDAR website at www.sedar.com as well as on the Company’s website www.ia.ca. APPROVAL OF THE DIRECTORS The contents and sending of this Circular have been approved by the Board of Directors of the Company. Quebec City, Quebec, February 29, 2016 Jennifer Dibblee Vice-President, Legal Services Corporate Secretary - 46 - SCHEDULE A – STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES The Company is subject to the rules contained in National Instrument 58-101 and National Policy 58-201 of the Canadian Securities Administrators, which require that the Company disclose information on its corporate governance practices, as described below. For purposes of the following table, “issuer” means the Company. Unless otherwise indicated, the information hereafter mentioned is as of the date of the Circular. Corporate Governance Disclosure Requirement 1. Board of Directors 2. Comments (a) Disclose the identity of directors who are independent. Thirteen of the fourteen directors nominated for election are independent in accordance with the definition used by the Canadian Securities Administrators. They are Jocelyne Bourgon, Pierre Brodeur, Denyse Chicoyne, Robert Coallier, Agathe Côté, Michael Hanley, Claude Lamoureux, John LeBoutillier, Jacques Martin, Francis P. McGuire, Danielle G. Morin, Mary C. Ritchie and Louis Têtu. None of these persons or persons related to them have a direct or indirect relationship with the Company. (b) Disclose the identity of directors who are not independent and describe the basis for that determination. A single director, Yvon Charest, has a direct relationship with the Company, being its President and Chief Executive Officer since 2000. (c) Disclose whether or not a majority of the directors are independent. Over 90% (thirteen out of fourteen) of the directors whose election to the position of director is proposed by management are independent. (d) If a director is presently a director of any other issuer that is a reporting issuer (or the equivalent) in a jurisdiction of Canada or a foreign jurisdiction, identify both the director and the other issuer. All directors who hold the office of director with other public companies are presented under the section on the election of directors-nominees in the Circular (page 7 and following). (e) Disclose whether or not the independent directors hold regularly scheduled meetings at which non-independent directors and members of management are not in attendance. If the independent directors hold such meetings, disclose the number of such meetings, held since the beginning of the issuer's most recently completed financial year. If the independent directors do not hold such meetings, describe what the board does to facilitate open and candid discussion among its independent directors. Independent directors systematically hold in camera meetings at the end of each regular and special Board meeting, under the chairmanship of the Chairman of the Board. The independent directors therefore met in camera after each of the eight Board meetings held during the financial year ended December 31, 2015. The Board committees also meet in the absence of management at the end of each regular and special meeting. (f) Disclose whether or not the chair of the Board is an independent director. If the board has a chair or lead director who is an independent director, disclose the identity of the independent chair or lead director, and describe his or her role and responsibilities. If the board has neither a chair that is independent nor a lead director that is independent, describe what the board does to provide leadership for its independent directors. The Chairman of the Board, John LeBoutillier, is an independent director. His role and responsibilities are to ensure that the Board functions independently of management. He manages the affairs of the Board and monitors its effectiveness, and chairs all Board meetings including in camera sessions as well as annual meetings of Shareholders and Policyholders. The Chairman is also responsible for ongoing director education, for the continuous renewal of the Board, and for setting standards of performance for Board and committee members. (g) Disclose the attendance record of each director at all Board meetings since the beginning of the most recently completed financial year. This information appears under the section on the election of directors-nominees in the Circular (page 7 and following). Board Mandate Disclose the text of the Board’s written mandate. If the board does not have a written mandate, describe how the board delineates its role and responsibilities. The Board of Directors Charter is attached to the Circular in schedule B. - 47 - 3. 4. Position Descriptions (a) Disclose whether or not the Board has developed written position descriptions for the Chairman of the Board and the Chairmen of each Board committee. If the board has not developed written position descriptions for the chair and/or the chair of each board committee, briefly describe how the board delineates the role and responsibilities of each such position The Board has developed written position descriptions for the Chairman of the Board (as summarized above) and for the Chair of Board committees. The latter is responsible for the direction and effective functioning of the committee, the performance of the tasks described in the committee’s mandate, and the execution of any other responsibilities that the Chair may be assigned by the Board. The Chair of a committee is an independent director appointed by the Board upon recommendation of the Chairman of the Board, who consults the Human Resources and Governance Committee. (b) disclose whether or not the Board and chief executive officer (“CEO”) has developed a written position description for the CEO. If the board and CEO have not developed such a position description, briefly describe how the board delineates the role and responsibilities of the CEO. The Board has developed a written description for the position of President and Chief Executive Officer. He is responsible for the daily management of the Company within the limits of the powers granted by the Board and in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, with the aim of achieving the Company’s strategic business goals. More specifically, the CEO formulates and submits to the Board the Company’s strategic plan, establishes the Company’s organizational structure together with the Board, and oversees its ongoing development and assessment. He delegates responsibilities to the various executives and oversees their professional development and motivation, all while ensuring coherence and collaboration within management. Orientation and Continuing Education (a) Describe what measures the Board takes to orient new directors regarding: (i) (ii) (b) 5. the role of the Board, its committees, and its directors, and the nature and operation of the issuer’s business. Briefly describe what measures, if any, the Board takes to provide continuing education for its directors. If the board does not provide continuing education, describe how the board ensures that its directors maintain the skill and knowledge necessary to meet their obligations as directors This information appears under the heading “Director Orientation and Continuing Education” on page 19 of the Circular. This information appears under the heading “Director Orientation and Continuing Education” on page 19 of the Circular. Ethical Business Conduct (a) Disclose whether or not the Board has adopted a written code of ethics for its directors, officers, and employees. If the Board has adopted a written code: The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct for directors, officers and employees. A description of the Code of Business Conduct can be found in the “Corporate Governance” section of the Circular. (i) disclose how a person may obtain a copy of the code; The Code of Business Conduct, which was revised in 2014, was filed with SEDAR on November 7, 2014, and is available on its website (www.sedar.com). (ii) describe how the Board monitors compliance with its code, or, if the Board does not monitor compliance, explain whether and how the Board satisfies itself regarding compliance with its code; and Management annually reports on compliance with the Code of Business Conduct to the Ethics Committee. (iii) provide a cross-reference to any material change report filed since the beginning of the issuer’s most recently completed financial year that pertains to any conduct of a director or executive officer that constitutes a departure from the code; No material change report regarding director conduct has been required or filed. - 48 - 6. (b) Describe the steps the Board takes to ensure that the directors exercise independent judgement in considering transactions and agreements in respect of which a director or executive officer has a material interest. The Chairman of the Board ensures that no director participates in the discussion of a subject in which the director has a material interest or exercises his voting right on this subject. (c) Describe any other steps the Board takes to encourage and promote a culture of ethical business conduct. The Board has adopted a Policy for the Receipt, Retention, and Treatment of Complaints regarding Accounting, Internal Accounting Controls, or Auditing Matters. This Policy encourages employees to report any unethical or questionable practices adopted by the Company or its employees. The Code of Business Conduct encourages employees to make known allegations of misconduct such as improper conduct or unethical behavior. A communications tool known as the “Integrity Hotline” has been made available to all employees to facilitate reporting. Nomination of Directors (a) Describe the process by which the Board identifies new candidates for Board nomination. (b) Disclose whether or not the Board has a nominating committee composed entirely of independent directors. If the board does not have a nominating committee composed entirely of independent directors, describe what steps the board takes to encourage an objective nomination process. (c) 7. The responsibilities described in 6(a), (b), and (c) have been assigned to the Human Resources and Governance Committee, which is composed of five independent directors. Working closely with the Chairman of the Board, the Committee considers, on an ongoing basis, the size, age, composition, diversity, and geographic representation of the Board and the skills required to complement those of the existing Board members. If the Board has a nominating committee, describe the responsibilities, powers, and operations of the nominating committee. Compensation (a) Describe the process by which the Board determines the compensation of the issuer’s directors and executive officers. The executive compensation philosophy is described in a letter signed by the Chairman of the Board and the Chairman of the Human Resources and Governance Committee, which is part of the Circular. The Human Resources and Governance Committee examines the adequacy and form of directors’ compensation and makes recommendations in this respect to the Board to ensure that such compensation realistically reflects the responsibilities and risks at issue, without compromising the independence of a director. The Committee regularly examines the compensation practices of comparable corporations. Directors who are members of the Company’s management are not compensated for their services as directors. The Human Resources and Governance Committee is also responsible for recommending the compensation of the Company’s senior executives to the Board. The compensation of the President and Chief Executive Officer is approved by the Board. (b) Disclose whether or not the Board has a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors. If the board does not have a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors, describe what steps the board takes to ensure an objective process for determining such compensation. This responsibility has been assigned to the Human Resources and Governance Committee, which is composed of five independent directors. (c) If the Board has a compensation committee, describe the responsibilities, powers, and operation of the compensation committee. The principal responsibilities, powers, and operation of the Human Resources and Governance Committee are described below and in the “Letter to Shareholders and Policyholders” on page 23 of this Circular. In addition, the Committee is responsible for the Director Training Program and the Board member and executive evaluation processes. - 49 - 8. Other Board Committees If the Board has standing committees other than the audit, compensation, and nominating committees, identify the committees and describe their function. 9. The roles and responsibilities of the other committees are described in the Circular under the headings “Report of th Investment Committee” (page 21) and “Report of the Ethics Committee” (page 21). Assessments Disclose whether or not the Board, its committees, and individual directors are regularly assessed with respect to their effectiveness and contribution. If assessments are regularly conducted, describe the process used for the assessments. If assessments are not regularly conducted, describe how the board satisfies itself that the board, its committees, and its individual directors are performing effectively. The Board has implemented a formal process to evaluate the performance of the Board, each Board committee, and each committee Chairman. The evaluation is made through a detailed written questionnaire. The responses are reviewed by the Chairman of the Board, who submits, anonymously, a comprehensive written summary to the Human Resources and Governance Committee which, in turn, presents a summary report to the Board along with its recommendations. The evaluation process pertaining to the Chairman of the Board, which is also made through a written questionnaire and on an anonymous basis, is under the responsibility of the Chairman of the Human Resources and Governance Committee, who reports to the Board. The most recent evaluations, and the corresponding reports as described above, were carried out in November/December 2015. The concerns of the directors were reviewed by the Chairman of the Board and the President and Chief Executive Officer and appropriate initiatives have been introduced. 10. Director Term Limits and Other Mechanisms of Board Renewal Disclose whether or not the issuer has adopted term limits for the directors on its board or other mechanisms of board renewal and, if so, include a description of those director term limits or other mechanisms of board renewal. If the issuer has not adopted director term limits or other mechanisms of board renewal, disclose why it has not done so. The individual evaluation process takes place through one-on-one meetings between the Chairman of the Board and each independent director. At these meetings, the workings of the Board and Board committees as well as the contribution of that director and each other director are discussed. The Chairman of the Board subsequently reports to the Human Resources and Governance Committee. The Company has not adopted term limits for the directors on its Board, but has adopted a policy under its By-Laws prescribing a set retirement age for its directors. This policy is described in more detail under the section entitled “Retirement Policy” on page 7 of this Circular. This prescribed retirement age has enabled, and will enable in the coming years, the orderly renewal of the Board’s composition. 11. Policies Regarding the Representation of Women on the Board (a) Disclose whether the issuer has adopted a written policy relating to the identification and nomination of women directors. If the issuer has not adopted such a policy, disclose why it has not done so. The Company has not adopted a written policy relating to the identification and nomination of women directors. However, the approach used by the Human Resources and Governance Committee to identify and select new directors is described in the section entitled “Board Diversity” on page 7 of this Circular. (b) If an issuer has adopted a policy referred to in (a), disclose the following in respect of the policy: Despite the absence of a written policy, the number of women directors on the Company’s Board was increased from three to four at the Annual Meeting held in May 2014 and will be increased, if all nominees are elected, from four to five at the Annual Meeting to be held in May 2016. Not applicable (i) a short summary of its objectives and key provisions; (ii) the measures taken to ensure that Not applicable the policy has been effectively implemented; (iii) annual and cumulative progress by the issuer in achieving the objectives of the policy; and Not applicable (iv) whether and, if so, how the Board or its nominating committee measures the effectiveness of the policy. Not applicable - 50 - 12. Consideration of Representation of Women in the Director Identification and Selection Process Disclose whether and, if so, how the Board or nominating committee considers the level of representation of women on the Board in identifying and nominating candidates for election or re-election to the Board. If the issuer does not consider the level of representation of women on the Board in identifying and nominating candidates for election or re-election to the Board, disclose the issuer’s reasons for not doing so. 13. Consideration Given to the Representation of Women in Executive Officer Appointments Disclose whether and, if so, how the issuer considers the level of representation of women in executive officer positions when making executive officer appointments. If the issuer does not consider the level of representation of women in executive officer positions when making executive officer appointments, disclose the issuer’s reasons for not doing so. When identifying candidates to fill the three and two vacant Board positions up for election at the Company’s Annual Meetings in May 2014 and May 2016 respectively, two of which had been occupied by women for the May 2014 meeting and none for the May 2016 meeting, the Human Resources and Governance Committee set forth the objective of at least maintaining the level of representation of women on the Company’s Board, and increasing it, if possible, while taking into account the skills, experience and diversity of the Board’s membership. As a result, the Company increased the number of women director nominees from three to four and from four to five at the May 2014 and the May 2016 meetings respectively. The Human Resources and Governance Committee will continue to take diversity into account in selecting and replacing outgoing directors and in nominating new directors. The Company’s approach regarding succession planning for senior management is explained under “Representation of Women in Executive Management” on page 28 of this Circular. 14. Issuer’s Targets Regarding the Representation of Women on the Board and in Executive Officer Positions (a) Disclose whether the issuer has adopted a target regarding women on the issuer’s board. If the issuer has not adopted a target, disclose why it has not done so. (b) Disclose whether the issuer has adopted a target regarding women in executive officer positions of the issuer. If the issuer has not adopted a target, disclose why it has not done so. (c) If the issuer has adopted a target referred to in either (a) or (b), disclose: The Company has not adopted a target regarding the representation of women on its Board. The section entitled “Board Diversity” on page 7 of this Circular explains the approach of the Company’s Board and the progress made with respect to the representation of women thereon. Above all, it has been deemed preferable for future nominations to take into account the Company's needs at any given point in time. The Company has not adopted a target regarding the representation of women in senior management. Although the Company’s objective is to achieve a level of female representation within the parity ratio (40–60) in the medium term, it believes that disclosing a target or releasing progress reports could be counterproductive to its action plan, which is based on a veritable change of mentality. This position reflects the viewpoint of both management and its advisory committee on inclusion. (i) the target; and Not applicable (ii) the annual and cumulative progress of the issuer in achieving the target. Not applicable 15. Number of Women on the Board and in Executive Officer Positions (a) (b) Disclose the number and proportion (in percentage terms) of directors on the issuer’s board who are women. Disclose the number and proportion (in percentage terms) of executive officers of the issuer, including all major subsidiaries of the issuer, who are women. The Company’s Board of Directors is made up of 14 members, four of whom are women, representing 28.6% of all directors and 30.8% of the independent directors. If all the nominees for the May 2016 Meeting are elected, the Board of Directors will still have 14 members, of which five will be women, representing 35.7% of its members and 38.5% of the independent directors. The Company’s senior management, including major subsidiaries, is made up of 32 executives, eight (25%) of whom are women. - 51 - SCHEDULE B – BOARD OF DIRECTORS CHARTER STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLES Mission The Board of Directors (the “Board”) is responsible for independently supervising the strategic planning and management of the commercial operations and internal affairs of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc. (the “Corporation”). Independence The Board has adopted a policy on director independence. Role and Responsibilities The Board’s role has two fundamental components: decision making and oversight. The decision-making function comprises the formulation, in conjunction with management, of fundamental policies and strategic objectives as well as the approval of certain significant actions. The oversight function relates to the review of management decisions, the adequacy of systems and controls, and the implementation of policies. In performing its duties, the Board shall have unrestricted access to management and the power to select, retain, terminate, and approve the fees of any independent legal, accounting, or other advisor to assist it in fulfilling its role. It is incumbent upon the Board to fulfill the duties outlined in this mandate, either directly or through a committee. MANDATE The responsibilities of the Board include: A. Ethics and Integrity • • • Promote a culture of integrity within the Corporation. To the extent feasible, satisfy itself as to integrity of the CEO and other executive officers and ensure that they foster a culture of integrity throughout the Corporation. Adopt the Code of Business Conduct of the Industrial Alliance Group Companies (the “Code”), which defines standards that can reasonably be expected to promote integrity and prevent misconduct, notably with respect to conflicts of interest, related party transactions, and the handling of confidential information. Monitor compliance with the Code and receive reports confirming adherence to the Code. Approve any waivers from the Code granted to a director or executive officer. B. Strategic Planning • • Adopt a strategic planning process that includes capital management planning; oversee the development of the Corporation’s strategic direction, plans, and priorities and approve, at least once per year, a strategic plan that takes into account, among other things, the Corporation’s opportunities and risks. Monitor the implementation and effectiveness of the approved strategic and operating plans. Review and approve the Corporation’s financial objectives and operating plans as well as related measures taken by the Corporation, including capital allocations, expenditures, and transactions exceeding the thresholds set by the Board. Approve major business decisions. C. Risk Management • • Ensure implementation by management of processes to identify the main risks of Corporation operations. The Board receives periodic reports on the status of risk management plans and initiatives. Review the risk management measures implemented by management. D. Compliance • Ensure implementation by management of a comprehensive compliance management program that assures compliance with applicable regulatory, corporate, and securities requirements. • • • - 52 - E. Succession Planning • • • • Oversee the selection, appointment, development, evaluation, and compensation of the Board Chairman, directors, President and CEO, and all executive officers. Review annual performance targets and evaluate the annual performance of the CEO and all executive officers. Oversee the establishment of Corporation guiding principles regarding human resources and compensation. Review, on a regular and no less than annual basis, the succession plan for senior executives. F. Communications and Public Disclosure • Supervise communications and information intended for the public. The Board has adopted a disclosure policy that governs the release of information about the Corporation, ensuring that it is disclosed in a timely, accurate, and fair manner in compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements. The CEO, Board Chairman, or any other director authorized by the CEO or Board Chairman may communicate with Corporation Shareholders and partners on its behalf. • G. Internal Controls • Oversee internal control and management information systems, monitor their integrity, and periodically review their effectiveness and performance. Review and approve annual and quarterly financial statements and management discussion and analysis, the annual information form, the management proxy circular, and other disclosure documents before publication. To do so, the Board will draw on the detailed analysis supplied by senior management and the audit committee. Oversee compliance with applicable audit, accounting, and reporting requirements. Approve dividends as well as capital allocations, expenditures, and transactions that exceed the thresholds set by the Board. • • • H. Governance • • • • • • Develop a set of governance principles and guidelines. Establish appropriate structures and procedures that enable the Board to act independently of management. Review and approve Corporation governance policies and methods whenever they are updated. Establish Board committees and define their mandates to assist the Board in fulfilling its role and responsibilities. Define the responsibilities of directors, including attendance at, preparation for, and participation in meetings. Regularly evaluate the Board, its committees, and its members and review its composition with a view to the effectiveness and independence of the Board and its members. I. Duty of Care • In fulfilling their responsibilities as Board members, the directors shall act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Corporation, and exercise the care, diligence, and skill expected of a reasonable and prudent person. J. Communication with Directors • Shareholders and other Corporation partners may communicate with directors by writing to the Board Chairman at the following address: Chairman of the Board Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc. 1080 Grande Allée West Quebec City, Quebec GIS 1C7 - 53 - SCHEDULE C – SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS The following four Shareholder proposals have been submitted for consideration at the Annual Meeting. The Board of Directors' response, including its voting recommendation, follows each of the proposals. Dr. Johanne Elsener, 3657 Saint-Louis Street, Quebec City, Quebec, G1W 1T2, and Ms. Gabrielle Saint-Yves, 2612 Du Plaza Street, Plateau de Sillery, Quebec City, Quebec, G1T 1V3, have submitted two proposals (Proposals 1 and 2). The Mouvement d'éducation et de défense des actionnaires (MÉDAC), 82 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Quebec, H2X 1X3, has submitted two proposals (Proposals 3 and 4). These proposals along with supporting comments from Dr. Johanne Elsener, Ms. Gabrielle Saint-Yves and MÉDAC (all translated from French to English) are set out below. Proposal No. 1 – Strategy to counter risk related to illnesses caused by inadequate urban planning It is well established in the medical field that trees, wooded areas and green walking spaces within cities decrease the incidence and number of premature deaths related to cardiovascular diseases, respiratory problems, mental disorders and illnesses related to sedentary lifestyle such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes and certain cancers. These beneficial effects on the population’s health are produced through the capture of pollutants in the air, the local reduction of ambient temperature and the encouragement of exercise among the population. In order to reduce the Company’s level of risk, it is hereby proposed that Industrial Alliance collaborate in the Des milieux de vie en santé [healthy environment] project initiated by the Ministère de la Santé du Québec [Quebec Ministry of Health] by adopting a green urban development strategy based on, among other things, exemplary actions that could have a viral effect and lead to a general change in behaviour within our society. Arguments According to data from a study conducted by the Institut national de santé publique du Québec [Quebec national institute of public health], air pollution is responsible for over 300 premature deaths per year, over 500,000 days of severe respiratory symptoms per year and over 300,000 days of reduced activity per year in the Quebec City urban community.1 Air pollution has been associated with a 22–32% increase in mortality among those suffering from diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure and inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus.2 The ability of urban forest areas to decrease the incidence of certain illnesses linked to air pollution was highlighted by a study conducted by the U.S. Forest Service. This study showed that the massive loss of canopy cover caused by the spread of the emerald ash borer increased deaths linked to respiratory problems by 6.8 per 100,000 residents/year, and deaths linked to cardiovascular problems by 16.7 per 100,000 residents/year.2 For an insurance company, an increase in premature deaths means an increase in claims adjudication risk. This is therefore a major problem for the future profitability of a company like Industrial Alliance, which should develop a strategy to mitigate this risk. It would be poorly looked upon by Industrial Alliance’s clients should the Company protect itself against this risk solely through increases in insurance premiums without implementing a strategy to decrease the incidence of these illnesses. We therefore request that Industrial Alliance collaborate in the Des milieux de vie en santé project initiated by the Ministère de la Santé du Québec [Quebec Ministry of Health] by adopting a green urban development strategy based on, among other things, exemplary actions that could have a viral effect and lead to a general change in behaviour within our society. One example could be the conservation of the old growth forest on the property that Industrial Alliance owns in the Boisé Neilson, an exceptional urban woodland area in Quebec City. _______________________________ 1. Bouchard, Maryse and Audrey Smargiassi. 2008. Estimation des impacts sanitaires de la pollution atmosphérique au Québec : Essai d’utilisation du Air Quality Benefits Assessment Tool (AQBAT) INSPQ, 59 pages. 2. Donovan, Geoffrey H., David Butry, Yvonne L. Michael, Jeffrey P. Prestemon, Andrew M. Liebhold and Demetrios Gatziolis. 2013. “The Relationship Between Trees and Human Health: Evidence from the Spread of the Emerald Ash Borer.” American Journal of Preventive Medicine, vol. 44, no. 2, p. 139-145. Online: http://donovan.hnri.info/Studies/donovan_et_al.EAB.pdf COMPANY’S POSITION: FOR THE REASONS HEREAFTER MENTIONED, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST THE PROPOSAL. In its social responsibility reports available on the Company’s website (a stand alone report in 2014 and included in the Annual Report for the previous years), iA Financial Group has demonstrated its desire and commitment to actively contribute to the community. Specifically, the Company’s environmental performance with respect to its head office, its waste management practices and its greenhouse gas emission reduction efforts can be found therein. The Company therefore demonstrably contributes to environmental protection in a number of ways. In their proposal, Dr. Elsener and Ms. Saint-Yves are specifically seeking a commitment from the Company on the Boisé Neilson. This project has been of personal interest to Dr. Elsener for several years, as she has written to Company management numerous times and appeared at annual Shareholder meetings on occasion to ask for this particular commitment from management regarding the Boisé Neilson in Sainte-Foy, of which the Company is the sole owner. Each time Company management has responded, it has been explained to Dr. Elsener that the Company's real estate investments and initiatives are undertaken in accordance with democratic institutions such as municipal authorities. In 2009, Quebec City adopted a by-law providing for a “comprehensive development program” for the Boisé Neilson. The city is therefore the project authority for the property and its choices and decisions will be respected accordingly. The Company invites Dr. Elsener to address her proposal directly to the authorities concerned. - 54 - For these reasons, the Board of Directors recommends that Shareholders vote AGAINST this proposal. Proposal No. 2 – Strategy to counter risk related to the negative impacts of climate change Climate change has increased the damage caused by natural disasters, the prevalence of many illnesses and the number of premature deaths, which means an increase in claims adjudication risk. In order to reduce the Company’s level of risk related to the changing climate, it is hereby proposed that Industrial Alliance adopt a strategy to fight climate change based on, among other things, exemplary actions that could have a viral effect and lead to a general change in behaviour within our society. Arguments It is well established scientifically that climate change will amplify natural disasters: The IPCC report sounds an alarm regarding climate change caused by greenhouse gas emissions generated by human activity. The results of this report point toward an amplification of natural disasters.1 This amplification of natural disasters is confirmed in a Special Report by TD Economics published in April 2014 entitled Natural Catastrophes: A Canadian Economic Perspective. This report confirms that, during the last 30 years in Canada, there has been an increase in natural disasters leading to an increase in property damage, injuries and deaths. 2 For an insurance company, this means an increase in claims adjudication risk. This is therefore a major problem for the future profitability of a company like Industrial Alliance, which should develop a strategy to mitigate this risk. It would be poorly looked upon by Industrial Alliance’s clients should the Company protect itself against this risk solely through increases in insurance premiums without implementing a strategy to decrease the incidence of natural disasters. This is not only a question of Company image, but also of Industrial Alliance’s social, if not ethical, responsibility. Consequently, we propose that Industrial Alliance adopt a strategy to fight climate change based on, among other things, exemplary actions that could have a viral effect and lead to a general change in behaviour within our society. Given that city trees capture carbon dioxide, a primary cause of climate change, one example could be the conservation of the old growth forest on the property that Industrial Alliance owns in the Boisé Neilson, an exceptional urban woodland area in Quebec City. _______________________________ 1. Stocker, Thomas et al., IPCC, Climate Change 2013, The Physical Science Basis, Working Group I Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Summary for Policymakers, IPCC, 2013, 27 pages, https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessmentreport/ar5/wg1/WGIAR5_SPM_brochure_en.pdf. 2. Craig, Alexander and Connor McDonald, Natural Catastrophes: A Canadian Economic Perspective, TD Economics, April 14, 2014, 5 pages, http://www.td.com/document/PDF/economics/special/NaturalCatastrophes.pdf. COMPANY’S POSITION: FOR THE REASONS HEREAFTER MENTIONED, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST THE PROPOSAL. Given that this proposal and its arguments are the same in scope as the previous proposal, we reiterate our previous response: In its social responsibility reports available on the Company’s website (stand alone report and included in the Annual Report for the previous years), iA Financial Group has demonstrated its desire and commitment to actively contribute to the community. Specifically, the Company’s environmental performance with respect to its head office, its waste management practices and its greenhouse gas emission reduction efforts can be found therein. The Company therefore demonstrably contributes to environmental protection in a number of ways. In their proposal, Dr. Elsener and Ms. Saint-Yves are specifically seeking a commitment from the Company on the Boisé Neilson project. This project has been of personal interest to Dr. Elsener for several years, as she has written to Company management numerous times and appeared at annual Shareholder meetings on occasion to ask for this particular commitment from management regarding the Boisé Neilson in Sainte-Foy, of which the Company is the sole owner. Each time Company management has responded, it has been explained to Dr. Elsener that the Company's real estate investments and initiatives are undertaken in accordance with democratic institutions such as municipal authorities. In 2009, Quebec City adopted a by-law providing for a “comprehensive development program” for the Boisé Neilson. The city is therefore the project authority for the property and its choices and decisions will be respected accordingly. The Company invites Dr. Elsener to address her proposal directly to the authorities concerned. For these reasons, the Board of Directors recommends that Shareholders vote AGAINST this proposal. Proposal No. 3 – Follow-up on advisory vote It is hereby proposed that the Board of Directors disclose the corrective measures made to its compensation policy in order to respond to the concerns of shareholders, who voted against its compensation policy at a rate of 15.53%. At the last Annual Meeting, the shareholders expressed their dissatisfaction in two ways: • • By voting against the compensation policy proposed by the Board of Directors at a rate of 15.53%. By abstaining by a greater margin than for the other directors from voting in favour of renewing the terms of the five directors that sit on the Human Resources and Governance Committee: Robert Coallier, Serge Gadbois, Francis P. McGuire, John LeBoutillier and Jim Pantelidis. - 55 - These results are cause for concern and require corrective measures before the situation deteriorates and blemishes the Company's reputation. COMPANY’S POSITION: FOR THE REASONS HEREAFTER MENTIONED, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST THE PROPOSAL. The Board of Directors has duly noted that at the last annual meeting 15.53% of the Shareholders voted against the proposed compensation policy and that a number of abstentions were recorded on the vote to renew the term of the directors who sit on the Human Resources and Governance Committee. In this regard, the Board of Directors solicited the opinion of a number of institutional Shareholders and organizations representing several large Shareholders and, through the Human Resources and Governance Committee, retained a firm of compensation consultants to review the broad principles of executive compensation. As set out in the Circular, the following changes have been made and are effective for the 2016 fiscal year: • the comparator group now consists of 15 companies in the financial sector, excluding major banks, that have been selected based on earnings, net income and market capitalization; • the overlap between the financial objectives for purposes of the annual incentive plan and the mid-term incentive plan has been eliminated. The annual incentive plan target will in future be expressed in terms of the return on Shareholders’ equity; • 25% of the mid-term incentive plan bonus will be a function of the Company’s share performance over a three-year period relative to the target group; • the severance payable to the President and Chief Executive Officer in the event of a change of control has been reduced from thirty-six months to twenty-four months of base salary. At its Annual Meeting in 2009, the Company announced that it would voluntarily invite Shareholders to participate in an advisory vote on a resolution respecting executive compensation. This vote is not binding but allows Shareholders to express their opinion. The Board of Directors has responded to certain recommendations made by Shareholders and will continue to be attentive to the results of the advisory vote and any other comment received from Shareholders. For these reasons, the Board of Directors recommends that Shareholders vote AGAINST this proposal. Proposal No. 4 – Dissatisfaction with certain directors It is hereby proposed that the Board of Directors inform the shareholders of the efforts it has made during the past year to better understand the concerns of policyholders regarding the directors who represent them. During the last three years, the percentage of abstention votes expressed by policyholders regarding the election of their representatives on the Board of Directors has been preoccupying: Abstention rates 2015 2014 2013 7.14% 9.27% 6.36% 10.49% 10.35% 8.09% Claude Lamoureux 11.38% 11.67% 10.12% Danielle G. Morin 5.83% 5.96% N/A 12.75% 12.78% 13.01% Robert Coallier Serge Gadbois Jim Pantelidis Given that these directors make up nearly 40% of the Board of Directors and that this situation has persisted for three years, such an abstention rate, which is appreciably higher than for directors of other financial institutions, must give the Board pause, as its credibility may be at risk. This situation is even more worrisome given that three of these directors sit on the Human Resources and Governance Committee, which proposed a compensation policy that was rejected by over 15% of shareholders. Would it not be desirable to review the composition of this committee? COMPANY’S POSITION FOR THE REASONS HEREAFTER MENTIONED, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT SHAREHOLDERS VOTE AGAINST THE PROPOSAL. This proposal is similar to the proposal made at the Annual Meeting held in May 2014, where 92.01% of Shareholders voted against the proposal as well as the proposal made at the Annual Meeting in May 2015, where 92.72% of the Shareholders voted against. - 56 - At the last three Annual Meetings, all the Policyholders’ directors were generally elected with a smaller vote than the Shareholders’ directors. At iA Financial Group, there are about 72,784 Policyholders whose sole voting right is to elect at least one third of the members of the Board of Directors. As provided under the Quebec Act respecting insurance, an indication on premium notices serves as notice of the Annual Meeting to Policyholders. However, experience has shown that, year after year, very few Policyholders take the trouble to cast their vote for the election of the directors. An analysis of the demographic profile of participating Policyholders shows that their average age is 67. The last participating policies were issued by the Company and one of its subsidiaries about 30 years ago and those issued by another subsidiary were issued almost 20 years ago. A large percentage of these policies are now fully paid up, meaning that premiums are no longer being paid. One may conclude from the foregoing that participating Policyholders do not pay particular attention to the opportunity they have to vote for the election of a certain number of directors at the annual meeting. As it has been doing in recent years, management will make an effort to contact as many of the Policyholders as possible and invite them to exercise their voting rights. In the opinion of the Board of Directors, it is difficult to conclude, based on a very small sample of Policyholders who exercised their voting rights, that the vote is representative of the opinion of Policyholders as a whole. It should be said that, in its relations with Shareholders and Policyholders, the Board of Directors did not receive any negative comments about any Shareholders’ or Policyholders’ director. Moreover, in accordance with the majority voting policy adopted by the Board, any nominee who receives more abstentions than votes in his or her favour in an uncontested election will be required to resign. The Board of Directors is of the opinion that any efforts over and above the foregoing would be unwarranted. The Board of Directors has addressed the comment about the three Policyholders’ directors who sit on the Human Resources and Governance Committee in its response to the preceding proposal. For these reasons, the Board of Directors recommends that Shareholders vote AGAINST this proposal. - 57 - Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc. 1080 Grande Allée West PO Box 1907, Station Terminus Quebec City, QC G1K 7M3 iA Financial Group is a business name and trademark of Industrial Alliance Insurance and Financial Services Inc. ia.ca F99-18A(16-03) Telephone: 418-684-5000